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Your Survival Guide to Safe and Healthy Travel

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Before You Go

Take these steps to prepare for your travels aboard and anticipate issues that might arise.

Check your destination for country-specific health risks and safety concerns . You should also know your health status before you make travel plans. When you are sick, you can spread diseases to others. Postpone your travel and stay home when you are sick.

Make an appointment  with your health care provider to get destination-specific vaccines, medicines, and advice at least a month before you leave. Discuss your itinerary and any planned activities with your provider so that he or she can make customized recommendations to ensure a healthy and safe journey.

Make sure you are up-to-date on all of your routine vaccines,  including measles-mumps-rubella (MMR). Measles and other infectious diseases can spread quickly in a large group of unvaccinated people.

Plan for unexpected health and travel issues. Find out if your health insurance covers medical care abroad—many plans don’t! Make sure you have a plan to  get care overseas , in case you need it. Consider buying travel insurance that covers health care and emergency evacuation, especially if you will be traveling to remote areas.

Prepare for emergencies. Leave copies of important travel documents (e.g. itinerary, contact information, credit cards, passport, proof of school enrollment) with someone at home, in case you lose them during travel. Make sure someone at home knows how to reach you in an emergency and carry your emergency contacts with you at all times.

Enroll with the Department of State’s  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program  (STEP) . Monitor travel warnings for your destination. Enrolling also ensures that the US Department of State knows where you are if you have serious legal, medical, or financial difficulties while traveling. In the event of an emergency at home, STEP can also help friends and family contact you.

Pack smart. Prepare a  travel health kit  with items you may need, especially those that are difficult to find on your trip.

  • Fill your travel health kit with your prescriptions and over-the-counter medicines (enough to last your whole trip, plus a little extra), a first aid kit, insect repellent , sunscreen (SPF15 or higher), aloe, alcohol-based hand sanitizer, water disinfection tablets, and your health insurance card.
  • Please visit the Traveling Abroad with Medicine for more information.

During Your Trip

Choose safe transportation. Always wear a seat belt, and children should ride in car seats. Motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death among healthy travelers. Be alert when crossing the street, especially in countries where people drive on the left side of the road. Find out other steps you can take to stay safe on the roads.

Avoid bug bites. Use insect repellent and take other steps to avoid bug bites. Bugs, including mosquitoes, ticks, fleas, and flies, can spread diseases such as malaria, yellow fever, Zika, dengue, chikungunya, and Lyme. These bugs are typically more active during warm weather.

If you or a travel companion gets an injury or sickness that can’t be helped with basic first aid or an over-the-counter medicine, seek medical attention right away. Visit  Getting Health Care During Travel  to learn how to connect with a doctor or medical services during your trip.

Choose safe food and drink. Contaminated food or drinks can cause travelers’ diarrhea and other diseases and disrupt your travel. Travelers to low or middle income destinations are especially at risk. Generally, foods served hot are usually safe to eat as well as dry and packaged foods. Bottled, canned, and hot drinks are usually safe to drink. Learn more about how to choose safer  food and drinks  to prevent getting sick.

Protect yourself from the sun. Apply sunscreen with SPF 15 or higher when traveling. Protecting yourself from the sun isn’t just for tropical beaches—you can get a sunburn even if it’s cloudy or cold. You are at the highest risk for UV exposure when you are traveling during summer months, near the equator, at high altitudes, or between 10 am to 4 pm.

Wash your hands. Regular handwashing is one of the best ways to remove germs, avoid getting sick, and prevent the spread of germs to others. Wash your hands with soap and water. If soap and water are not available, use hand sanitizer containing at least 60% alcohol. 

Be safe around animals. Avoid animals , including pets, local farm animals, and wild animals. In addition to the risk of rabies, all animal bites carry a risk of bacterial infection.

Be careful during water activities. Drowning is a major cause of death when traveling. Follow water safety recommendations , which includes swimming, boating and diving, especially in countries where emergency services may not be quickly available.

After Travel

stethoscope

If you traveled and feel sick, particularly if you have a fever, talk to a healthcare provider and tell them about your travel. 

If you need medical care abroad, see Getting Health Care During Travel .

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9 Ways To Travel More Safely

Lee Huffman

Many or all of the products featured here are from our partners who compensate us. This influences which products we write about and where and how the product appears on a page. However, this does not influence our evaluations. Our opinions are our own. Here is a list of our partners and here's how we make money .

Whether you're traveling within the U.S. or to a foreign country, you should take extra precautions to stay safe. Distractions born of travel — such as taking in the sights, eating delectable food and exploring new cities — can increase your risk.

But it doesn't have to be this way.

These international and domestic travel safety tips will help you reduce your risk so you can enjoy your vacation and avoid trouble as much as feasible. Here's how to travel safely — ranging from actions that can be implemented on the fly and ones that require a bit more preparation.

1. Digitize important documents

Your wallet or purse is filled with important documents that criminals can exploit. Leave unnecessary items at home (like your Social Security card) and make copies of everything else you would need in an emergency, like prescriptions, a backup credit card (so you can at least make a digital purchase in a pinch) and your passport.

Take a picture and upload them to a secure folder on the web. This way, if anything is stolen, you can easily take steps to reduce the damage that criminals can cause. You can easily call the bank to cancel debit and credit cards and request a new ID from the embassy. You can also use a secure digital vault system like 1Password or LastPass to store these documents.

2. Minimize how much cash you carry

It is important to have a little cash when traveling, but most retailers accept credit cards, even abroad. Not having cash minimizes your wallet's value to a thief, and you can dispute unknown charges from a card. Just make sure to carry a card that has no foreign transaction fees when traveling internationally.

3. Look less like a tourist

The more you dress and act like a local, the less risk there is from criminals targeting you as a tourist. Adapting your style to that of the locals, walking with confidence and keeping maps hidden can help you blend in. When using directions on your phone, only look at it briefly while walking.

Further, familiarize yourself with the city and your route before leaving the hotel. If you do need to look up directions for an extended period of time, consider stepping into a store or cafe to do so, rather than staying outside.

4. Share your itinerary with someone you trust

Whether you're traveling alone or with others, share your itinerary with someone you trust back home. Check in once a day to let them know that you've made it to your next destination or back to your hotel. These small steps increase your safety during travel.

It's also wise to create and share a safe word so that family or friends would know if you're in trouble, even if the conversation seems normal to someone else who may be listening. You can take this a step further and consider sharing your live location with a trusted friend or family member via your smartphone.

5. Research travel advisories for destinations

According to the U.S. Department of State, "conditions can change rapidly in a country at any time." Its website keeps a continuous list of travel advisories in destinations around the world. While these advisories don't always mean that you shouldn't travel, they do help make you aware of the potential conditions you'll find when you arrive, or areas to avoid.

Check the State Department website before making travel plans, and again before you depart. Somewhere that may have been safe when you booked your trip may have deteriorated since then.

6. Sign up for Smart Traveler Enrollment Program

The Smart Traveler Enrollment Program , or STEP, is a free service from the State Department that allows citizens traveling or living abroad to receive the latest security updates. The information that you provide also makes it easier for the nearest U.S. Embassy or consulate to contact you in an emergency.

7. Notify credit card companies of your travel plans

Because you may be traveling to cities outside your normal spending patterns, let your bank know your dates and destinations of travel. Many banks allow you to notify them via your online banking portal.

This will minimize the potential of the bank locking your account due to perceived fraudulent transactions, which could leave you stranded.

Additionally, consider bringing a backup credit card.

8. Be careful with public Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi can open your devices and sensitive information to hackers. Using a VPN service is one of the best ways we know of to stay safe in an airport, when exploring your destination or at your hotel. VPN services create a secure connection to protect your personal information when browsing the internet or using web-connected apps on an open connection.

Security.org , a security product review site, conducted a study in June 2020 and found that just 31% of U.S. internet users use a VPN service for public Wi-Fi connections. That means almost 70% of public Wi-Fi users are at risk of being hacked.

9. Get travel insurance

To improve both your physical and financial safety, consider purchasing a travel insurance policy ahead of your trip. This safety net is helpful in avoiding out-of-pocket expenses for emergency medical treatment, trip delays, cancellations or interruptions, lost luggage or evacuations.

Most policies will reimburse travelers for unused accommodations, transit or activities that were nonrefundable but had to be canceled for a covered reason. Similarly, if your luggage is lost by an airline or train company, you’ll likely get reimbursed through the baggage protection on your policy. Plus, if your policy has emergency medical coverage, you won’t be hit with a huge bill for medical attention overseas (where your U.S.-based health insurance is likely not useful).

Some credit cards come with built-in protections, whereas others don’t — in the case of the latter, you will need to purchase a stand-alone policy .

If finding ways to travel safely is your goal …

Now that we've shared some tips on how to travel safely, you can travel with more confidence and less risk. Though implementing most of these tips has little or no cost, they may take time to set up. Investing the time to increase your travel safety will be well worth it if you can avoid dangerous situations that can interrupt or ruin your next trip.

How to maximize your rewards

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Flexibility, point transfers and a large bonus: Chase Sapphire Preferred® Card

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$300 Earn an additional 1.5% cash back on everything you buy (on up to $20,000 spent in the first year) - worth up to $300 cash back!

Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card

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tourist place safety

How to check the safety of your next travel destination

Ben Smithson

How can you decide if a destination is safe?

Safety can mean different things to different people, from the likelihood of civil unrest or terrorism, to the level of COVID-19 infections, or whether you can drink the tap water or wear flashy jewelry in public. Depending on where you get your news and advice from, a destination could appear to be very safe or very unsafe before you've even arrived.

For more TPG news delivered each morning to your inbox, sign up for our free daily newsletter .

For example, I visited Kuwait before the pandemic and didn't know much about the destination before I arrived. I personally found it to be one of the safest places I'd ever visited. On the other hand, when I visited Turkey, I happened to have my phone stolen in a restaurant. So, while it's generally a very safe destination to visit, my personal memory of safety in Istanbul was clouded by this single incident.

Rather than just basing your decision on one other person's experience or water cooler gossip, how do you determine the safety for yourself?

For starters, I'd avoid throwing out a broad question on social media. Someone who may not have even visited the place might convince you that you shouldn't visit because they saw something online that may have been #fakenews.

Related: I'm in Turkey right now — 5 things to know about entering as a US resident

tourist place safety

Kuwait City, Kuwait (Photo by Ben Smithson/The Points Guy)

The best place to start is the U.S. Department of State's Travel Advisories . The website displays information and advises on safety and gives each country a safety warning rating from one to four:

  • Level 1: Exercise normal precautions
  • Level 2: Exercise increased caution
  • Level 3: Reconsider travel
  • Level 4: Do not travel

Before the pandemic, most countries were classified as Level 1 or 2, which meant they were reasonably safe to visit (provided you took normal precautions). COVID-19 turned the travel world upside down and led the agency to add most of the world's countries to its highest advisory last April. The State Department has lowered levels for some destinations, however. For example, travel to the United Kingdom and Israel was reduced in May from Level 4 to Level 3. As of late July, at least 87 countries remained under Level 4 advisories.

This State Department site does tend to err on the side of caution, even pre-pandemic. For example, it warns there is a risk of terrorism in Iceland, though you certainly may not feel like it when you are there (I sure didn't). Don't let this website scare you from visiting somewhere it deems Level 1 safe, even if it does list lots of caveats to that safety.

However, the Level 4 advisory for so many countries is very clear-cut – you should not travel to these destinations until the advice changes, even if you are permitted entry or vaccinated against COVID-19. You should also carefully read the terms and conditions of your travel insurance policy as traveling to a Level 3 or 4 destination may invalidate your insurance policy. This could be disastrous if something goes wrong during your travels.

Note that conditions can change rapidly in a country at any time. To receive updated Travel Advisories and Alerts from the State Department, choose the method that works best for you at travel.state.gov/stayingconnected.

Normal precautions for traveling right now, even if you are fully vaccinated, would include:

  • Check entry requirements to determine if you are required to present or take any COVID-19 tests. Pay close attention to the types of tests required;
  • Practice social distancing;
  • Wear a mask where required by local rules or guidelines, especially in places like public transportation and supermarkets;
  • Wash and sanitize your hands regularly — it's a good idea to carry hand sanitizer with you if you're not sure how easy it will be to find hand-washing facilities at your destination.

Even if you're fully vaccinated, remember that many foreign countries have only vaccinated small numbers of their populations. So, you likely won't experience relaxed restrictions like you may be starting to enjoy at home right now.

Related: UPDATED: When will international travel return? A country-by-country guide to coronavirus recovery

If you are still undecided about a destination, for example, what the exact risk of terrorism in Iceland currently is, another valuable resource for considering safety is the Foreign Travel Advice section of the U.K. Government website. There are detailed guides to safety with insights for 225 different countries, from Afghanistan to Zimbabwe. Along with essential information about COVID-19 restrictions, there are handy tips and cultural knowledge you might not find in a glossy holiday brochure.

For example, while Singapore is considered an extremely safe destination, you might not know that public drunkenness is frowned upon and may result in a much harsher penalty than elsewhere. Meanwhile, Jordan is a relatively safe country to visit, but the website warns to go nowhere near the border with neighboring Syria. There are all sorts of travel tips here, and it's updated regularly with things like entry requirements, local currency and embassy contact information.

Suppose there's certain information you are looking for about a destination beyond general safety for mass tourism, and government travel websites don't have information this specific. In that case, you may wish to consult a resource like TripAdvisor or Lonely Planet (which is owned by Red Ventures, TPG's parent company) to see if this question has been asked on a forum before.

I often find that my exact question has been asked, and numerous experienced travelers in that destination have answered. If it's just one random answer, I might keep looking, but if 10 different people are all giving the same advice, I would feel comfortable following it, especially if it was recent.

Just keep in mind that if someone advises "XYZ country is very safe" or "XYZ country is not safe, and you shouldn't visit," this is likely just their personal opinion or experience, and you should start with the government advice linked above.

tourist place safety

Bogota, Colombia. (Photo by Jesse Kraft/EyeEm/Getty Images)

Bottom line

All travel comes with some level of risk, and these government resources are not a guarantee that your experience will be exactly as they promise. Still, they do err on the side of caution, which should be comforting for inexperienced travelers. The more you travel, the more risk you may be comfortable accepting — resources like these will help you make the right decision for you.

Unfortunately, much of the world is considered off-limits due to the pandemic, which will hopefully change as vaccination programs continue and COVID-19 cases fall.

Additional reporting by Ana Figueroa

Security and Safety as a Key Factor for Smart Tourism Destinations: New Management Challenges in Relation to Health Risks

  • Conference paper
  • First Online: 22 June 2021
  • Cite this conference paper

tourist place safety

  • Salvador Ruiz-Sancho 3 ,
  • Maria José Viñals 3 ,
  • Lola Teruel 3 &
  • Marival Segarra 3  

Part of the book series: Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics ((SPBE))

1532 Accesses

2 Citations

The competitiveness of a smart tourist destination is based on its natural and cultural attractions, its tourism infrastructures and facilities, and the quality of the services it has to offer. These services include security and safety, both of which are key elements in the tourist’s choice of destination. The aim of this paper is to analyse the elements that make up the concepts of security and safety in tourism. Then, a review of the existing literature on security and safety is carried out and a risk classification is presented. A distinction has been made between territorial, socio-economic and political risks as well as the action measures to fight them. In addition, the key factors that influence the tourist’s perception of security have also been addressed. Beyond the personality traits of an individual, other factors such as the visibility and tangibility of how dangerous the risk is, the information about security or the public administration’s capacity to address risks has also been considered. Furthermore, the evolution of security and safety issues in the tourist context has been studied up until the current, unprecedented, situation caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, together with the importance of knowing how to address new management challenges when faced with health risks.

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Xueqing Qi, Ch., Gibson, H. J. & Zhang, J. J. (2009). Perceptions of risk and travel intentions: The case of China and the Beijing olympic games. Journal of Sport Tourism, 14 (1), 43–67.

Zuckerman, M. (2007). Sensation seeking and risky behavior . Ed. American Psychological Association.

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Ruiz-Sancho, S., Viñals, M.J., Teruel, L., Segarra, M. (2021). Security and Safety as a Key Factor for Smart Tourism Destinations: New Management Challenges in Relation to Health Risks. In: Katsoni, V., van Zyl, C. (eds) Culture and Tourism in a Smart, Globalized, and Sustainable World. Springer Proceedings in Business and Economics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72469-6_34

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The world's safest countries to travel to: top 13 destinations

Travelling should be enjoyable, relaxing and fun, not scary. That's why I'm going to tell you about some of the safest countries to travel to around the world.

tourist place safety

Lauren Worldpackers Community

Apr 25, 2024

safest-countries-to-travel

Travelling and exploring the world is one of the best feelings ever but hey, it can be intimidating! If you're a solo traveller (especially travelling alone as a woman ) or someone more vulnerable, you may have a few doubts about going on a trip which is understandable. 

However, travelling should be enjoyable for everyone and should be relaxing and fun, not scary. That's why I'm going to tell you about some of the safest countries to travel for a worry-free trip.

This doesn't mean these are the only places you can travel safely , but they may be a good place to start to find your feet and then you can venture out a bit more. 

So let's get into it. Here are 13 of the top safest countries to vist.

Safest countries to travel in the world

  • Switzerland
  • New Zealand 
  • Rural UK 

the world's safest country

Ranked as the world's  safest countries to travel to , Iceland is a top tier destination for a stress-free trip. 

With it's gorgeous mountainous hills, interesting  Nordic culture and friendly people, it truly is a travellers paradise and should definitely be on your bucket list. 

One of the best things to do in Iceland includes trying to see the Northern Lights. Due to the countries' low light pollution, the night sky comes alive with stars and the lights take centre stage with their mesmerising dance of green and blue colours, magical!

 Another must-do is going to a hot spring to take a dip in naturally heated water, whilst being surrounded by ice! 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Iceland  like this position to volunteer in a beautiful Guest House with all meals included. 

2. Switzerland

safest countries in the world to travel

Home to a great quality of living, cleanliness and great chocolate, Switzerland is a great choice for those looking to find a peaceful trip away. 

It's ranked as one of the safest countries to visit in Europe , especially for female solo travellers. If you're a fan of snow sports or hiking, you must make sure to visit the Swiss Alps - they're so beautiful you'll be speechless! 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Switzerland  like this one to be a volunteer in an amazing mountain hostel  helping out with reception and housekeeping.

safest countries in the world

The Danes are said to be the happiest people on Earth, and with the great country they live in, it's easy to see why. The capital city of Denmark, Copenhagen, is probably one of the best places to visit as a solo traveller . 

Of course it has its more risky places like Norrebo, but as long as you stay vigilant, you're guaranteed to have a great time. 

One of the best things about Denmark is how cycle-friendly it is, meaning you can explore the country at your own pace and feel safe whilst doing so. 

Denmark is famously known for it's love of 'Hygge' (pronounced hoo-gah) which essentially sums up that cosy feeling you get when you sit by the fire with a warm drink, surrounded by good company. Wonderful. 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Denmark  like this awesome Camping accepting volunteers to prepare and serve food in exchange of accommodation, meals and many other amenities!

Before travelling to Denmark, you should read Copenhagen on a budget: a backpacker's travel guide .

4. New Zealand 

Safest countries to travel to

New Zealand has to be one of the most beautiful places on earth with the most luscious greenery, inviting coastal beaches and the kindest people. It's known as one of the most peaceful countries in the world, and also one of the least corrupt. 

Unlike its neighbour Australia, New Zealand only has a very small number of dangerous animals and insects in the country so you don't have to check your shoes every time you put them on! A great place for those who love the outdoors and a bit of adventure - bungee jumping anyone? 

Fun fact: Did you know about the ceremonial Haka dance of New Zealand's Māori people? If you didn't, it's a must-see. A performance of pure heart and soul.

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in New Zealand  like this one to help an Eco Village with gardening where you can stay and explore nature for at least one week.

safest countries for women to travel alone

I'm sure it's no surprise that Canada is on this list. After all, it's well known for it's super friendly people, eh! 

I've heard Canada described as almost a wonderland that barely feels real, that's probably partly due to being one of the safest countries to travel to . 

The people there are very respectful of both native and travellers, so you can make yourself right at home. Full of incredible nature and beautiful wildlife, Canada is best for outdoor-lovers and adventure-seekers.

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Canada  like this experience in the mountains where the hosts only need 12 hours per week of help and offer such good amenities to the volunteer.

safest countries for women to travel alone

Home to great food, warm weather and wonderful people, Spain is one of Europe's most loved tourist destinations. 

Spaniards are all about helping their community and being there for one another and in general, are very kind people. They love to have a good time and certainly know how to dance! So if you're looking for a fun-filled trip, Spain is a great idea. 

The country has a great variety of bustling cities, wonderful mountains and coastlines, but be cautious when visiting the busier cities like Barcelona as pit-pockets are quite common in some areas. Try traditional Spanish tapas, wash it down with some sangria and take a walk along the beach - bliss!

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Spain  like this retreat needing help with web programming .

7. Portugal

what area in the world's is the most safest country

For somewhere much cheaper, but just as amazing, Portugal is a great destination. With beautiful coastlines, fun cities and warm weather, it has become a very popular tourist destination but yet remains one of the safest countries to travel to. 

A good tip is to travel here outside of peak times to enjoy a quieter experience. Be sure to try the delicious Portuguese cuisine , relax on the beach or walk the streets of the cities like Lisbon and Porto. 

Portugal is a great place for younger travellers who want an enjoyable, safe trip but without the high price tag. 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Portugal  to have amazing experiences while helping with content and social media  in a hostel in Lisbon, for example.

thw world's most safest country

Ireland is a fantastic country to visit with some of the friendliest people with plenty of good craic (banter) to keep you entertained. 

Visit the rugged coastlines and be taken aback by the scenery, walk the Giants Causeway in Belfast (Northern Ireland is in the UK, but for this blog's sake, we're keeping them together!) or find a good local pub in the heart of Dublin. It may not always have the best weather, but it has some great accents, beautiful views and a good spirit.

Top tip: whether you're in Northern or Southern Ireland, it's best not to bring up the other side of the country because of history. Most will be fine with it, but you don't want to get on the wrong side of somebody.

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Ireland  to seer one of the most beautiful scenery in Europe while helping. This Guest House by the beach is looking for recepcionit, cleaners and housekeepers.

safest countries in the world

Japan is one of the safest Asian countries to travel to with it's highly respectful community and very low crime rates. 

It's fairy-tale-like gardens and futuristic high-tech cities make this country one of the most interesting to visit. 

It is important when visiting Japan that you respect their culture and abide by any rules when in public places, as they can be quite particular about this. Other than that, it is an incredible country to visit and is a must on your bucket list. 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Japan . There are available positions for every kind of taste. This one makes you experience country life while volunteer in a farm .

Discover Japan off the beaten path: 6 unique non-touristy destinations . 

10. Finland

A small, but wonderful country that has an amazing range of activities for all the adventurers out there. The Finnish people are also incredibly kind and welcoming, making the country one of the best places to travel alone . 

Another great thing about Finland and other Scandinavian countries is that they are role models in sustainability and eco-friendly living so if you're trying to be greener and learn more about how to help the planet then you won't be disappointed with a trip here. 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Finland . This host needs childcare, homecare and animal care and offers accommodation with all meals included.

11. Austria

what are the safest countries in the world?

Austria is not only very solo-traveller friendly and safe, but has some of the most beautiful scenery from vibrant forests, clear waters and snowy mountains that are truly mesmerising. 

The perfect place for anyone who likes to ski, hike or even just sight-see with its stunning architecture and art. Austria is also famously known for it's beautiful bodies of water so if you're a fan of wild swims, then this is the perfect location for you. 

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Austria . This position in a camp  is great for people who love children and nature.

And don't miss out The best Austrian mountains to visit and how to get there .

12. Sri Lanka 

safest countries to travel to

With a large majority of the countries' culture being Buddhist, this makes it a pretty safe place to travel as their mannerisms tend to be calm and welcoming. 

Sigiriya  is a must-visit when travelling Sri Lanka - an enigmatic summit with remains of an ancient palace at the top? Who wouldn't want to see that! 

Overall, there are some incredible top-destinations in Sri Lanka , but it's recommended to go off the beaten path and discover it for yourself.

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in Sri Lanka . If you have sports skills this Yoga Studio  host is ideal for you. 

13. Rural UK

safest countries to travel

The UK is quite divided and whilst the bigger cities like London, Glasgow and Cardiff are a lot busier and potentially less safe, the more rural areas are a great alternative and often get swept under the rug! 

Take a road trip round to the North Coast 500   of Scotland and discover some of the most beautiful mountains and coastlines. 

Go surfing and get your relaxation on somewhere like Devon in South West England or visit Pembrokeshire in Wales and be surrounded by nature whilst trying something new like coasteering!

Make sure to check out Worldpackers work exchange and volunteer programs in the United Kingdom  like this hostel on the banks of Loch Ness that only requires 18h a week of working.

Keep reading: How to travel with autism in an independent and safe way

Safety tips for solo travellers

  • Transport - some countries will have better connections and modes of transport which is great, but others won't and may require you to wait around between connections (such as buses from airports). Keep this in mind when booking modes of transport and be sure to stick to public places if you have to wait, such as at a café. 
  • Act like a local - being very loud about the fact you're a tourist isn't the best idea as it may attract the wrong crowd. A top tip if you're using something like google maps is to wear earphones and listen to the directions, rather than drawing attention to the fact you're looking at maps. 
  • Despite how safe a place might be, it's always good to stay vigilant, especially during the evening. If you do go out at night, be sure to tell someone at your accommodation where you're going, or even better, go with someone you trust. 
  • One thing to note about safer countries is that they do tend to be more expensive. It makes sense, the less money a country has, the poorer the life quality and then usually, the less safe it is. However, as long as you stay vigilant and sensible, you'll be fine!

Remember staying vigilant and being a little cautious is never a bad idea.

Travelling is super fun and exciting but for some, a little daunting. Check out this blog on  15 simple travel safety tips everyone should know to help get you started on your travel journey! 

And if you're looking for some awesome places to see, check the Top 35 iconic places in the world: famous landmarks worth visiting.

Which country are you eager to go to? Let me know in the comments!

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Lauren Mclachlan

Worldpackers Community

Hey I’m Lauren! I’m from a small town in sunny (I wish) Scotland and took on my first solo travelling trip after graduating in 2019 My experience was way better than I could’ve imagined – meeting wonderful people, seeing amazing things, great experiences and even teaching weekly yoga! I couldn’t have done all this without Worldpackers, I’m so grateful I came across the website. I think everyone should get to experience travelling at some point in their lives – wherever and whatever it may be! My advice if you’re thinking about it is – don’t think too much! Just do, you won’t regret it. Also, if you want 10% off your Worldpackers memberships you can use the code LAUREN10

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Write here your questions and greetings to the author

tourist place safety

Feb 24, 2022

Either you are Crazy or you are a Great Stupid. You mentioned portugal is the safest country and in number 7! are you portuguese??? I visited and stayed more 11 Eu countries. portugal is the country where a female faces domestic violence and even often they are beated on the road by men! portuguese are very rude and also they are poor and dirty appearance.

tourist place safety

Lauren (Author)

Feb 25, 2022

Hi, I'm sorry you feel this way. The countries are not ranked in any order and I did not state that it was the safest. If you read my bio you will see I am Scottish! I am against any type of violence but unfortunately this happens in pretty much all countries, it is sad but reality.

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More From Forbes

Ranked: the safest places to travel in 2024, according to a new report.

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What are the safest countries to travel to in 2024? A new report from International SOS—a medical and travel security risk services company—offers invaluable insights for travelers.

International SOS recently released its annual Risk Map 2024 , which predicts the safest countries in the world, the riskiest ones and the biggest issues that travelers will face in the year ahead. In an age where travel uncertainties abound, from global security to geopolitical tensions, knowing the safest places to visit is more crucial than ever.

International SOS’s Risk Map looks at several areas of risk, including security risks, medical risks and mental health risks. This year, International SOS also added climate-related risks, due to increasing global temperatures. Countries are broken down into five levels of risk, ranging from insignificant to extreme, depending on the category.

Iceland is the world's safest country, according to a recent report from International SOS.

The Safest Countries In the World

So what are the safest places to travel to in 2024? International SOS’s security ratings are based on a variety of factors, including political violence, social unrest, as well as violent and petty crime. Other factors include transportation infrastructure, industrial relations, the effectiveness of security and emergency services and susceptibility to natural disasters.

The Risk Map reveals that Scandinavian countries—renowned for their stability and effective governance—continue to be some of the safest travel destinations. According to International SOS, Iceland tops the list as the world’s safest place to visit. The country takes the top spot for a number of reasons, including low rates of violent crime, a lack of political violence and low levels of violence against foreigners.

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Best 5% interest savings accounts of 2024.

Coming in second on the list is Luxembourg, which has minimal security threats to travelers. Norway, Switzerland and Denmark round out the list of the five safest countries. The safety of these top countries is attributed to their stable political climates, robust law enforcement and low rates of crime and violence.

Other countries with insignificant levels of security risk include Slovenia, Finland and Greenland.

For travel security, the U.S. is listed as low risk—but not the lowest. It’s the second out of five categories.

In some regions, the risk rating has decreased. Most notably, International SOS’s risk ratings for El Salvador and parts of Nepal have been lowered following sustained downward trends across a number of factors.

The stability of the safest countries starkly contrasts with the situation in the highest risk countries, which are plagued by political unrest and minimal government control. According to International SOS, the riskiest country in the world is South Sudan, followed by Afghanistan, Syria, Libya and Somalia.

Places like Australia rank low on International SOS's list when it comes to medical risks.

Medical Risks

Having access to healthcare while traveling is a paramount concern—and according to International SOS, 60% of travelers say that the potential of facing a medical emergency during a trip is the primary driver to purchase travel insurance . International SOS bases the rankings on a range of location-specific factors .

In terms of medical safety, International SOS recognizes nations like the U.S., Canada, Japan, Australia and most countries in Europe and the United Kingdom for their low risks, largely due to advanced medical infrastructure and services.

According to International SOS, some of the highest medical risk countries include North Korea, Afghanistan, Iraq and Somalia, just to name a few.

According to International SOS, New Zealand is one of the least risky countries when it comes to ... [+] climate change. Pictured here: Mount Cook national park on the South Island of New Zealand.

Climate Risks

The addition of climate change considerations in the Risk Map underscores the growing importance of environmental factors in travel planning. The rankings are based on data from the INFORM Climate Change Risk Index .

“The extreme heat events this year, with the first ever named heatwave hitting Europe, may become commonplace. In addition to the physical impacts of extreme heat, there can be significant negative effects on mental health,” Dr. Irene Lai, global medical director at International SOS, said in a statement.

According to International SOS, some of the nations least likely to have climate risks include Scandinavian countries (Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Denmark), plus places like Kazakhstan, the UAE and New Zealand.

For climate change, International SOS lists the U.S. as low risk—the second out of five categories.

When it comes to the highest levels of climate risk, many countries across the middle of Africa rank very high, according to International SOS, including Mali, Chad, Ethiopia and Mozambique. Elsewhere, countries likely to have high risks of the impacts of climate change include the Philippines, Papua New Guinea and India.

According to International SOS, Vietnam is one of the least risky places when it comes to mental ... [+] health. Pictured here: A woman exploring a night market in Vietnam during Chinese New Year.

Mental Health Risks

International SOS also ranks countries by mental health risks, looking at the share of the population with mental health issues, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder , eating disorders and schizophrenia. These estimates use data compiled by the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation .

According to International SOS, Vietnam is listed as a country least likely to have mental health risks.

International SOS lists the U.S. on the higher side for mental health issues—it’s included in the fourth highest level of risk out of five categories.

According to International SOS, some of the highest risk countries for mental health issues include Spain, Portugal, Ireland and Iran.

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Seattle, Washington, USA

Revealed: the safest destinations in the world for travellers in 2023

Based on everything from crime rates to LGBT inclusivity, these are the safest cities and countries in the world

Ed Cunningham

When you’re travelling, safety is obviously of utmost importance – especially if you’re a solo traveller, and even more so if you’re travelling as a member of a marginalised community. B ut which destinations around the world are the safest right now?

There are a few rankings out there that look at safety. One, the Post Office Travel Insurance Safety Index , ranks destinations on how safe they are for solo travellers. By analysing stuff such as crime rates, the quality of medical care, rates of traffic deaths and WHO food safety ratings, the Post Office came out with ten of the world’s safest cities.

By those metrics, top of the pile came Seattle in Washington state, USA , followed by the Japanese capital of Tokyo and Portland in the US state of Oregon . Here’s the full list of the world’s safest cities for individual travellers, according to Post Office Travel Insurance.

  • Seattle , USA
  • Tokyo , Japan
  • Portland , USA
  • Vancouver , Canada
  • Copenhagen, Denmark
  • Oslo , Norway
  • Cairo , Egypt
  • Dublin , Ireland
  • Zurich , Switzerland
  • Singapore , Singapore

You can read the full safety index from the Post Office here , which also has a bunch of tips for travelling on your own.

But that isn’t the only safety ranking out there. Another study by security company Get Licensed ranked cities around the world based on similar factors, but also took into account things like LGBT social acceptance and levels of terrorism. 

In this study, the top spot was taken by Reykjavik in Iceland , which isn’t too much of a surprise. The Icelandic capital topped a similar safety ranking last year , thanks in part to it apparently having no terrorist threat and a very high level of LGBT acceptance.

Next in Get Licensed’s list is Bern in Switzerland, thanks partly to its low homicide rate, followed by Bergen in Norway. Here’s the full list of the safest cities in the world, according to Get Licensed.

  • Reykjavik , Iceland
  • Bern , Switzerland
  • Bergen , Norway
  • Kyoto , Japan
  • Taipei , Taiwan
  • Copenhagen , Denmark
  • Salzburg , Austria
  • Doha , Qatar

You can read Get Licensed’s full research yourself here .

Yet another study by gambling site (after all, who wants to gamble with their safety?) Gamblino has ranked countries in Europe based on factors like crime, natural disaster risk and their placing on the Global Peace Index .

Switzerland topped that study, scoring well on all fronts, followed by Iceland and Norway . Here are the rest of the top ten.

  • Switzerland
  • Netherlands

As you can see, certain places pop up on all three lists. But as always, it’s worth taking these rankings with a pinch of salt. Plenty of destinations not on these lists are often perfectly safe – just as plenty of places can be dangerous in the wrong circumstances.

In any case, safe travels! Now, check out our list of the best European city breaks for 2023 .

Did you see that the world now has a new favourite cuisine ?

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10 Statistically-Proven Safe Tourist Destinations In The U.S.

Travel in peace to these ten safe US tourist destinations, which boast low crime rates, friendly residents, and lots of attractions to enjoy all year.

  • Picking a safe destination is crucial for a stress-free vacation. Consider crime rates, friendly locals, and night safety when planning your trip.
  • Raleigh, San Diego, Boise, and Honolulu are among the safest tourist destinations in the US, with low crime rates and friendly populations.
  • States like Vermont, Maine, and Massachusetts offer safe experiences for travelers, with low crime rates, educated populations, and plenty of attractions.

Planning a vacation is a complicated process. Once the wanderlust takes hold, it can be easy to want to simply hop in a car or book a plane ticket and escape. The reality of travel, however, takes a little more thought.

One of the most important and often overlooked aspects of vacation is picking a safe destination. Particularly for those traveling alone, there are several safety tips to consider when planning a trip. While booming tourist spots exist all over the country, not all of them are as friendly as they seem. High levels of crime, frequent natural disasters, or an unfriendly local population can all quickly derail those relaxing days.

Thankfully, there are many ways to learn how safe a travel destination is. This list has compiled data from Neighborhood Scout , the FBI Crime Data Explorer , and US News Crime & Corrections Rankings to provide a comprehensive list of the safest travel destinations in the US (some are specific spots like cities while others are entire states). Factors including crime rates, risk of being a victim, tourism friendliness, and night safety have been cross-referenced to create a well-rounded look at these popular and safe tourist destinations in America.

  • Violent Crime Rate (Assault, Violent Robbery, etc.) National Average: 4.0
  • Property Crime Rate (Stolen or Destroyed Property) National Average: 19.0

Crime rates represent the amount of a particular type of crime that occurs per 1,000 residents. If the violent crime rate is 3.5, that means that there were approximately 3.5 violent crimes for every 1,000 people.

Other self-reported factors, like local friendliness and resident education levels, are not necessarily firm indicators for safety, but higher levels of both consistently correlate with safer destinations and can help overall ranking.

While these may not simply be the ten safest cities in the US, these ten destinations represent the safest popular tourist locations throughout the US and have been ranked in order of overall safety.

These Are The 10 Safest Countries In Europe

10 raleigh, north carolina, crime rate - 4.83: consistent law enforcement presence and numerous revolutionary war landmarks.

Capital cities rarely rank high on the safety list, largely due to higher population density and the prevalence of petty and violent crime. North Carolina, however, manages to beat the odds and provides plenty for travelers to do in Raleigh , like visit the James B. Hunt Library , in a safe environment.

Raleigh boasts a 4.83 crime rate, compared to similarly-sized East Coast cities, which are frequently above six. Additionally, the high number of friendly locals makes even the most out-of-place tourists feel comfortable walking around and exploring, even at night. All of this combined makes Raleigh among the safest places in the US to visit as a tourist.

Raleigh, North Carolina, Safety Statistics

  • Violent Crime Rate: 4.83
  • Chances of Being a Violent Crime Victim: 1 in 207
  • Factors That Increase Safety in Raleigh: Friendly Local Population; Consistent Police Presence; Safe To Walk At Night

Safe Solo Travel: 10 Tips & Advice For Traveling Solo

9 san diego, california, crime rate - 3.96: nearby military base and warm sandy beaches for year-round relaxation.

California is a popular tourist destination, but as the most populous state in the US, safety can vary wildly. Of the cities that are popular tourist destinations in California, the beach city of San Diego boasts one of the lowest crime rates in America when it comes to this category.

San Diego is a city that is full of career-oriented individuals, with a large percentage of the population working in math and computers. This demographic tends to lend itself to lower crime rates overall, which is apparent in San Diego’s 3.96 violent crime rate, below the national average despite the large population of this major city. This means that guests can focus on lounging on the beach instead of patting themselves down for missing valuables while they explore San Diego.

San Diego, California, Safety Statistics

  • Violent Crime Rate: 3.96
  • Chances of Being a Violent Crime Victim: 1 in 253
  • Factors That Increase Safety in San Diego: Educated Population; Nearby Military Base (Camp Pendleton); Safe To Walk At Night

8 Boise, Idaho

Crime rate - 2.90: low property crime and plenty of outdoor activities.

Idaho is one of the most underrated states when it comes to tourism. A haven for outdoor activities, Idaho also has several of the safest cities in the US. Even major cities like Boise offer a safer-than-average experience, while also being a premier destination for outdoor adventurers.

Not only is Boise’s violent crime rate well below the national average, its property crime rate is exceptionally low as well; 13.12 compared to the national average of 19. Since a car will likely be needed to fully explore the variety of things to do in and around Boise , knowing that one’s belongings will be safe is a major factor in identifying Boise as one of the safest tourist destinations in the US.

Boise, Idaho, Safety Statistics

  • Violent Crime Rate: 2.90
  • Chances of Being a Violent Crime Victim: 1 in 345
  • Factors That Increase Safety in Boise: Low Property Crime Rate; High Advanced Education Levels; Safe To Walk Alone; Friendly Local Population

7 Honolulu, Hawaii

Crime rate - 2.56: a year-round tropical paradise focused on tourist safety.

Honolulu is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, and in this case, that works to the city's benefit. Honolulu's economy is centered around tourism, so the entire city has made great efforts to ensure that locals and visitors alike are safe during their exploration.

Honolulu benefits from a number of factors that increase its overall sense of safety for travelers. Overall, the local population is highly educated, with nearly 40% of the population holding a bachelor’s degree or higher. Similarly, there is a steady police and military presence in this part of the island, with on- and off-duty officers being commonplace. With so much protection around town, the biggest threat to Honolulu’s visitors is actually its main attraction, the ocean itself.

Honolulu, Hawaii, Safety Statistics

  • Violent Crime Rate: 2.56
  • Chances of Being a Violent Crime Victim: 1 in 390
  • Factors That Increase Safety in Honolulu: Highly Educated Population; Friendly Locals; Consistent Police Presence; Safe To Walk Alone; Safe To Walk At Night

How Safe Is Honolulu? Here Are Some First-Timer Safety Tips

6 henderson, nevada, crime rate - 2.40: next to las vegas but safe to explore at night or alone.

Las Vegas may be known as Sin City, but that doesn't mean there aren't some particularly safe towns nearby. Henderson, Nevada, is just outside of Las Vegas and is a popular destination for those who want access to southern Nevada's activities from a safe central location.

Despite being located right next to Las Vegas, Henderson’s crime levels are half that of its famous neighbor. Where Las Vegas has a violent crime rate of 4.89, Henderson’s is just 2.40, making it a much safer alternative for those looking for a Vegas vacation.

Henderson, Nevada, Safety Statistics

  • Violent Crime Rate: 2.40
  • Chances of Being a Violent Crime Victim: 1 in 417
  • Factors That Increase Safety in Henderson: Below-Average Property Crime Rate; Consistent Police Presence; Safe To Walk At Night

5 The State Of Vermont

Crime rate - 1.87: friendly to tourists with forests and cities to explore.

When it comes to determining the safest tourist destination in the US, there are a number of factors to consider, not all of which can be easily quantified. In the case of Vermont, however, there is no doubt that the state itself (not just specific cities) deserves its place near the top of the list.

In addition to having one of the lowest per capita crime rates of any state in the US, Vermont is also at relatively low risk for major natural disasters and other hazards. Since the entire state is one of the safest places in America for tourists, people need not fear that they are wandering out of the “safety zone” when they head to towns like Woodstock, which is full of activities , or simply go on an impromptu excursion through the Green Mountains.

Vermont Safety Statistics

  • Violent Crime Rate: 1.87
  • Chances of Being a Violent Crime Victim: 1 in 534
  • Factors That Increase Safety in Vermont: Friendly Local Population; Safe To Walk At Night; Safe To Walk Alone; Minimal Natural Disaster Risk; Highly Educated Population

4 Naples, Florida

Crime rate - 1.19: a quiet beach town alternative in florida with low property crime.

Florida is a favorite tourist destination, particularly for snowbirds fleeing the winter weather up north. While many of the major cities in Florida are fairly average in their safety ratings, the beach paradise of Naples is not only scenic; it is extremely safe.

There are a wide variety of things to do in Naples, Florida , including both beachfront activities and city attractions like the Naples Botanical Garden . Guests can explore in peace, knowing that the violent crime rate is barely over one, and the property crime rate is similarly low at 13.89.

Naples, Florida, Safety Statistics

  • Violent Crime Rate: 1.19
  • Chances of Being a Violent Crime Victim: 1 in 842
  • Factors That Increase Safety in Naples: Friendly Local Population; Low Property Crime Rate; Safe To Walk Alone

3 The State Of Maine

Crime rate - 1.13: safe for solo travelers and home to the internationally known acadia national park.

While many of the safest tourist destinations in the US are individual cities or even suburbs of cities, several entire states offer an exceptionally safe experience regardless of where travelers go. Maine has a variety of activities to enjoy, from walks through the downtown areas to enjoying one of the best hikes in Acadia National Park .

With a violent crime rate of just over one, Maine is one of the safest tourist destinations in the country. Travelers report feeling free to walk around big cities and small towns alike. A low property crime rate (11.66) means that even those who bring their own car and belongings along for the ride can feel confident that their items will be secure.

Maine Safety Statistics

  • Violent Crime Rate: 1.13
  • Chances of Being a Violent Crime Victim: 1 in 881
  • Factors That Increase Safety in Maine: Friendly Local Population; Safe To Walk At Night; Safe To Walk Alone; Low Property Crime Rate; Highly Educated Population

2 Virginia Beach, Virginia

Crime rate - 1.12: an east coast beach getaway with proactive law enforcemen t.

Coastal cities are frequently some of the most popular tourist destinations in the US, with year-round desirability and a wide variety of things to do. But as the crowds increase in size, it is not uncommon for general safety levels to suffer.

Thankfully, one of the best beach towns in Virginia is also one of the safest tourist spots in the US. With a 1.12 crime rate, even the most crowded beaches are relatively free of violent crime. Property crime is similarly low, sitting a firm 3.5 points below the national average. Considering pick-pocketing is a common concern, particularly on tourist beaches, enjoying a safe vacation at Virginia Beach seems particularly sweet.

Virginia Beach, Virginia, Safety Statistics

  • Violent Crime Rate: 1.12
  • Chances of Being a Violent Crime Victim: 1 in 894
  • Factors That Increase Safety in Virginia Beach: Safe To Walk At Night; Low Property Crime Levels; Proactive Law Enforcement

16 Safe And Affordable Destinations For Your Next Solo Trip

1 arlington, massachusetts, crime rate - 0.44: one of the safest towns in the us with numerous historical attractions and just 15 minutes from boston.

A historical town that was a major location during the American Revolution, Arlington, Massachusetts, is a popular tourist destination for history buffs or for those hoping for a Massachusetts vacation without the Boston crowds. Arlington is also one of the USA's safest cities to visit, with low crime rates on all fronts and a general feeling of peace for travelers as they walk around.

Whether exploring the museums or walking around the scenic Spy Pond Park , the chances of being the victim of violent crime are literally less than one in 1,000 in Arlington. Even property crime is nearly nonexistent, with a 2.98 rating. Arlington is also a short 15-minute drive to Boston, making it a popular place to stay for those who want a safer way to explore Boston.

With plenty to do and practically no crime, Arlington is one of the safest places to visit in the US any time of the year.

Arlington, Massachusetts, Safety Statistics

  • Violent Crime Rate: 0.44
  • Chances of Being a Violent Crime Victim: 1 in 2,281
  • Factors That Increase Safety in Arlington: Friendly Local Population; Safe To Walk At Night; Low Property Crime Rate; Safe To Walk Alone

Update April 12, 2024

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Mexico Travel Advisory

Travel advisory august 22, 2023, mexico - see state summaries.

Reissued after periodic review with general security updates, and the removal of obsolete COVID-19 page links.

Country Summary: Violent crime – such as homicide, kidnapping, carjacking, and robbery – is widespread and common in Mexico. The U.S. government has limited ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in many areas of Mexico, as travel by U.S. government employees to certain areas is prohibited or restricted. In many states, local emergency services are limited outside the state capital or major cities.

U.S. citizens are advised to adhere to restrictions on U.S. government employee travel. State-specific restrictions are included in the individual state advisories below. U.S. government employees may not travel between cities after dark, may not hail taxis on the street, and must rely on dispatched vehicles, including app-based services like Uber, and regulated taxi stands. U.S. government employees should avoid traveling alone, especially in remote areas. U.S. government employees may not drive from the U.S.-Mexico border to or from the interior parts of Mexico, except daytime travel within Baja California and between Nogales and Hermosillo on Mexican Federal Highway 15D, and between Nuevo Laredo and Monterrey on Highway 85D.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Mexico.

Do Not Travel To:

  • Colima state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Guerrero state  due to  crime .
  • Michoacan state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Sinaloa state due to  crime  and  kidnapping
  • Tamaulipas state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping.
  • Zacatecas  state due to  crime  and  kidnapping .

Reconsider Travel To:

  • Baja California  state due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Chihuahua state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Durango state  due to  crime .
  • Guanajuato state  due to  crime and kidnapping .
  • Jalisco state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Morelos state  due to  crime .
  • Sonora state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .

Exercise Increased Caution When Traveling To:

  • Aguascalientes  state due to  crime .
  • Baja California Sur state  due to  crime .
  • Chiapas state  due to  crime .
  • Coahuila state  due to  crime .
  • Hidalgo state  due to  crime .
  • Mexico City  due to  crime .
  • Mexico State  due to  crime .
  • Nayarit state  due to  crime.
  • Nuevo Leon  state due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Oaxaca state  due to  crime .
  • Puebla state  due to  crime  and  kidnapping .
  • Queretaro state  due to  crime .
  • Quintana Roo state  due to  crime .
  • San Luis Potosi state  due to  crime and kidnapping .
  • Tabasco state  due to  crime .
  • Tlaxcala state due to  crime .
  • Veracruz state  due to  crime .

Exercise Normal Precautions When Traveling To:

  • Campeche state
  • Yucatan state

Visit our website for  Travel to High-Risk Areas .

If you decide to travel to Mexico:

  • Keep traveling companions and family back home informed of your travel plans. If separating from your travel group, send a friend your GPS location. If taking a taxi alone, take a photo of the taxi number and/or license plate and text it to a friend.
  • Use toll roads when possible and avoid driving alone or at night. In many states, police presence and emergency services are extremely limited outside the state capital or major cities.
  • Exercise increased caution when visiting local bars, nightclubs, and casinos.
  • Do not display signs of wealth, such as wearing expensive watches or jewelry.
  • Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs.
  • Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
  • Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
  • Follow the U.S. Embassy on Facebook and Twitter .
  • Review the  Country Security Report  for Mexico.
  • Mariners planning travel to Mexico should check for U.S. maritime  advisories  and  alerts , which include instructions on reporting suspicious activities and attacks to Mexican naval authorities.
  • Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .
  • Visit the CDC page for the latest travel health information related to your travel. 

Aguascalientes state – Exercise Increased Caution

Exercise increased caution due to crime.

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Aguascalientes state.

Baja California state – Reconsider Travel

Reconsider travel due to crime and kidnapping.

Transnational criminal organizations compete in the border area to establish narco-trafficking and human smuggling routes. Violent crime and gang activity are common. Travelers should remain on main highways and avoid remote locations. Of particular concern is the high number of homicides in the non-tourist areas of Tijuana. Most homicides appeared to be targeted; however, criminal organization assassinations and territorial disputes can result in bystanders being injured or killed. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

U.S. government employees must adhere to the noted restrictions:

  • Mexicali Valley:  U.S. government employees should avoid the Mexicali Valley due to the heightened possibility of violence between rival cartel factions.  The boundaries of the restricted area are: to the east, the Baja California/Arizona and Baja California/Sonora borders; to the south, from La Ventana (on Highway 5) due east to the Colorado River; to the west, Highway 5; and to the north, Boulevard Lazaro Cardenas/Highway 92/Highway 1 to Carretera Aeropuerto, from the intersection of Highway 1 and Carretera Aeropuerto due north to the Baja California/California border, and from that point eastward along the Baja California/California border.
  • Travelers may use Highways 2 and 2D to transit between Mexicali, Los Algodones, and San Luis Rio Colorado during daylight hours. Travelers may also use Highways 1 and 8 to transit to and from the Mexicali Airport during daylight hours.  Travel on Highway 5 is permissible during daylight hours.

There are no other travel restrictions for U.S. government employees in Baja California state. These include high-traffic tourism areas of border and coastal communities, such as  Tijuana ,  Ensenada , and  Rosarito .

Baja California Sur state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Baja California Sur state.

Campeche state – Exercise Normal Precautions

Exercise normal precautions.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Campeche state.

Chiapas state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Chiapas state.

Chihuahua state – Reconsider Travel

Violent crime and gang activity are common. Most homicides are targeted assassinations against members of criminal organizations. Battles for territory between criminal groups have resulted in violent crime in areas frequented by U.S. citizens and U.S. government employees, including restaurants and malls during daylight hours. Bystanders have been injured or killed in shooting incidents. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

U.S. government employee travel is limited to the following areas with the noted restrictions:

  • Ciudad Juarez:  U.S. government employees may travel to the area of Ciudad Juarez bounded to the east by Bulevar Independencia; to the south by De los Montes Urales/Avenida Manuel J Clouthier/Carretera de Juárez; to the west by Via Juan Gabriel/Avenida de los Insurgentes/Calle Miguel Ahumada/Francisco Javier Mina/Melchor Ocampo; and to the north by the U.S.-Mexico border.  Direct travel to the Ciudad Juarez airport (officially called the Abraham González International Airport) and the factories located along Bulevar Independencia and Las Torres is permitted.  Travel to San Jerónimo is permitted only through the United States via the Santa Teresa U.S. Port of Entry; travel via Anapra is prohibited.

U.S. government employees may only travel from Ciudad Juarez to the city of Chihuahua during daylight hours via Federal Highway 45, with stops permitted only at the Guardia Nacional División Caminos station, the Umbral del Milenio overlook area, the border inspection station at KM 35, and the shops and restaurants on Federal Highway 45 in the city of Ahumada.

  • U.S. government employees may travel between Ciudad Juarez and Ascension via Highway 2.
  • Nuevo Casas Grandes Area (including Nuevo Casas Grandes, Casas Grandes, Mata Ortiz, Colonia Juárez, Colonia LeBaron, Paquimé and San Buenaventura):  U.S. government employees may travel to the Nuevo Casas Grandes area during daylight hours via Mexico Federal Highway 2, and subsequently Federal Highway 10, to Nuevo Casas Grandes.  Employees are permitted to stay overnight in the cities of Nuevo Casas Grandes and Casas Grandes only.
  • City of Chihuahua:  U.S. government employees may travel at any time to the area of the city of Chihuahua bounded to the north by Avenida Transformación; to the east by Avenida Tecnológico/Manuel Gómez Morín/Highway 16/Blvd.José Fuentes Mares; to the west by the city boundary; and to the south by Periférico Francisco R. Almada.
  • U.S. government employees may travel on Highways 45, 16, and 45D through the city of Chihuahua and to the Chihuahua airport (officially called the General Roberto Fierro Villalobos International Airport). 
  • U.S. government employees may travel to Santa Eulalia to the east of the city of Chihuahua, as well as to Juan Aldama via Highway 16 to the northeast.
  • U.S. government employees may travel south of the city of Chihuahua on Highway 45 to the southern boundary of Parral, including each town directly connected to Highway 45, including Lázaro Cárdenas, Pedro Meoqui, Santa Cruz de Rosales, Delicias, Camargo, Ciudad Jiménez, and Parral itself.
  • U.S. government employees may only travel on official business from the city of Chihuahua on Highway 16 to Ciudad Cuauhtémoc bounded by Highway 21 to the north and east, Highway 5 to the west, and Bulevar Jorge Castillo Cabrera to the south. 
  • Ojinaga:  U.S. government employees must travel to Ojinaga via U.S. Highway 67 and enter through the U.S. Port of Entry in Presidio, Texas.
  • Palomas:  U.S. government employees may travel to Palomas via U.S. highways through the U.S. Port of Entry in Columbus, New Mexico, or via Highway 2 in Mexico.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Chihuahua, including  Copper Canyon .

Coahuila state – Exercise Increased Caution

Violent crime and gang activity occur in parts of Coahuila state. 

U.S. government employees must adhere to the following travel restrictions:

  • Zaragoza, Morelos, Allende, Nava, Jimenez, Villa Union, Guerrero, and Hidalgo municipalities : U.S. government employees may not travel to these municipalities.
  • Piedras Negras and Ciudad Acuña:  U.S. government employees must travel directly from the United States and observe a curfew from midnight to 6:00 a.m. in both cities.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Coahuila state.

Colima state – Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to crime and kidnapping.  

Violent crime and gang activity are widespread. Most homicides are targeted assassinations against members of criminal organizations. Shooting incidents between criminal groups have injured or killed bystanders. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.  

Travel for U.S. government employees is limited to the following areas with noted restrictions: 

  • Manzanillo:   U.S. government employee travel is limited to the tourist and port areas of Manzanillo.  
  • Employees traveling to Manzanillo from Guadalajara must use Federal Toll Road 54D during daylight hours.  

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Colima state. 

Durango state – Reconsider Travel

Reconsider travel due to crime.

Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Durango state.

  • West and south of Federal Highway 45:  U.S. government employees may not travel to this region of Durango state.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Durango state.

Guanajuato state – Reconsider Travel

Gang violence, often associated with the theft of petroleum and natural gas from the state oil company and other suppliers, occurs in Guanajuato, primarily in the south and central areas of the state.  Of particular concern is the high number of murders in the southern region of the state associated with cartel-related violence. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

  • Areas south of Federal Highway 45D:  U.S. government employees may not travel to the area south of and including Federal Highway 45D, Celaya, Salamanca, and Irapuato.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Guanajuato state, which includes tourist areas in:  San Miguel de Allende ,  Guanajuato City , and  surrounding areas.

Guerrero state – Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to crime.

Crime and violence are widespread. Armed groups operate independently of the government in many areas of Guerrero. Members of these groups frequently maintain roadblocks and may use violence towards travelers. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping in previous years.

Travel for U.S. government employees is limited to the following area with the noted restrictions:

  • Taxco:  U.S. government employees must use Federal Highway 95D, which passes through Cuernavaca, Morelos, and stay within downtown tourist areas of Taxco. Employees may visit Grutas de Cacahuamilpa National Park during the day with a licensed tour operator.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of the state of Guerrero, including to tourist areas in  Acapulco ,  Zihuatanejo , and  Ixtapa .

Hidalgo state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Hidalgo state.

Jalisco state – Reconsider Travel

Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Jalisco state. In Guadalajara, territorial battles between criminal groups take place in tourist areas. Shooting incidents between criminal groups have injured or killed innocent bystanders. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

  • Jalisco-Michoacan border and Federal Highway 110:  U.S. government employees may not travel to the area between Federal Highway 110 and the Jalisco-Michoacan border, nor travel on Federal Highway 110 between Tuxpan, Jalisco, and the Michoacan border.
  • Federal Highway 80:  U.S. government employees may not travel on Federal Highway 80 south of Cocula.

There are no other restrictions on travel for U.S government employees in Jalisco state which includes tourist areas in:  Guadalajara Metropolitan Area ,  Puerto Vallarta (including neighboring Riviera Nayarit) ,  Chapala , and  Ajijic .

Mexico City (Ciudad de Mexico) – Exercise Increased Caution

Both violent and non-violent crime occur throughout Mexico City. Use additional caution, particularly at night, outside of the frequented tourist areas where police and security patrol more routinely. Petty crime occurs frequently in both tourist and non-tourist areas.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Mexico City.

Mexico State (Estado de Mexico) – Exercise Increased Caution

Both violent and non-violent crime occur throughout Mexico State. Use additional caution in areas outside of the frequented tourist areas, although petty crime occurs frequently in tourist areas as well.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Mexico State.

Michoacan state – Do Not Travel

Do not travel due to crime and kidnapping.

Crime and violence are widespread in Michoacan state. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

Travel for U.S. government employees is limited to the following areas with the noted restrictions:

  • Federal Highway 15D:   U.S. government employees may travel on Federal Highway 15D to transit the state between Mexico City and Guadalajara.
  • Morelia:  U.S. government employees may travel by air and by land using Federal Highways 43 or 48D from Federal Highway 15D.
  • Lazaro Cardenas:  U.S. government employees must travel by air only and limit activities to the city center or port areas.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of the state of Michoacan, including the portions of the  Monarch Butterfly Reserve  located in Michoacan.

Morelos state – Reconsider Travel

Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Morelos state.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Morelos state.

Nayarit state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout Nayarit state.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S government employees in Nayarit state.

Nuevo Leon state – Exercise Increased Caution

Exercise increased caution due to crime and kidnapping.

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Nuevo Leon state.

Oaxaca state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence occur throughout the state.

U.S. travelers are reminded that U.S. government employees must adhere to the following travel restrictions:

  • Isthmus region:  U.S. government employees may not travel to the area of Oaxaca bounded by Federal Highway 185D to the west, Federal Highway 190 to the north, and the Oaxaca-Chiapas border to the east.  This includes the cities of Juchitan de Zaragoza, Salina Cruz, and San Blas Atempa.  
  • Federal Highway 200 northwest of Pinotepa:  U.S. government employees may not use Federal Highway 200 between Pinotepa and the Oaxaca-Guerrero border.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees to other parts of Oaxaca state, which include tourist areas in:  Oaxaca City ,  Monte Alban ,  Puerto Escondido,  and  Huatulco .

Puebla state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Puebla state.

Queretaro state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Queretaro state.

Quintana Roo state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence may occur in any location, at any time, including in popular tourist destinations.  Travelers should maintain a high level of situational awareness, avoid areas where illicit activities occur, and promptly depart from potentially dangerous situations. 

While not directed at tourists, shootings between rival gangs have injured innocent bystanders.  Additionally, U.S. citizens have been the victims of both non-violent and violent crimes in tourist and non-tourist areas.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Quintana Roo state. However, personnel are advised to exercise increased situational awareness after dark in downtown areas of Cancun, Tulum, and Playa del Carmen, and to remain in well-lit pedestrian streets and tourist zones.

San Luis Potosi state – Exercise Increased Caution

Criminal activity and violence may occur throughout the state.  U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in San Luis Potosi state.

Sinaloa state – Do Not Travel

Violent crime is widespread. Criminal organizations are based in and operating in Sinaloa. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

  • Mazatlan:  U.S. government employees may travel to Mazatlan by air or sea only, are limited to the Zona Dorada and historic town center, and must travel via direct routes between these destinations and the airport and sea terminal.
  • Los Mochis and Topolobampo:  U.S. government employees may travel to Los Mochis and Topolobampo by air or sea only, are restricted to the city and the port, and must travel via direct routes between these destinations and the airport.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Sinaloa state.

Sonora state – Reconsider Travel

Sonora is a key location used by the international drug trade and human trafficking networks. Violent crime is widespread. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping. Travelers should maintain a heightened level of awareness of their surroundings in all their travels in Sonora.  Security incidents may occur in any area of Sonora.

  • Travel between Hermosillo and Nogales:  U.S. government employees may travel between the U.S. Ports of Entry in Nogales and Hermosillo during daylight hours via Federal Highway 15 only. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures. Travelers should exercise caution and avoid unnecessary stops as security incidents, including sporadic, armed carjackings, and shootings have been reported along this highway during daylight hours. Travelers should have a full tank of gas and inform friends or family members of their planned travel.
  • Nogales:  U.S. government employees may not travel in the triangular area north of Avenida Tecnologico, west of Bulevar Luis Donaldo Colosio (Periferico), nor east of Federal Highway 15D (Corredor Fiscal). U.S. government employees also may not travel in the residential and business areas to east of the railroad tracks along Plutarco Elias Calle (HWY 15) and Calle Ruiz Cortino, including the business area around the Morley pedestrian gate port-of-entry. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in Nogales due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.  
  • Puerto Peñasco:  U.S. government employees may travel between Puerto Peñasco and the Lukeville-Sonoyta U.S. Port of Entry during daylight hours via Federal Highway 8 only. They may not travel on any other route to Puerto Peñasco. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in Puerto Peñasco. due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.
  • Triangular region near Mariposa U.S. Port of Entry:  U.S. government employees may not travel into or through the triangular region west of the Mariposa U.S. Port of Entry, east of Sonoyta, and north of Altar municipality.
  • San Luis Rio Colorado, Cananea, and Agua Prieta : U.S. government employees may travel directly from the nearest U.S. Port of Entry to San Luis Rio Colorado, Cananea (via Douglas Port of Entry), and Agua Prieta, but may not go beyond the city limits. Travel is limited to daylight hours only. Travel between Nogales and Cananea via Imuris is not permitted. U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in these cities due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.
  • Eastern and southern Sonora (including San Carlos Nuevo Guaymas and Alamos):  U.S. government employees may not travel to areas of Sonora east of Federal Highway 17, the road between Moctezuma and Sahuaripa, and State Highway 20 between Sahuaripa and the intersection with Federal Highway 16. U.S. government employees may travel to San Carlos Nuevo Guaymas and Alamos; travel to Alamos is only permitted by air and within city limits.  U.S. government employees may not travel to areas of Sonora south of Federal Highway 16 and east of Federal Highway 15 (south of Hermosillo), as well as all points south of Guaymas, including Empalme, Guaymas, Obregon, and Navojoa.  U.S. government employees may not use ANY taxi services, public buses, nor ride-share applications in these areas due to a lack of secure vetting and/or dispatching procedures and the danger of kidnapping and other violent crimes.

U.S. government employees may travel to other parts of Sonora state in compliance with the above restrictions, including tourist areas in: Hermosillo , Bahia de Kino , and Puerto Penasco .

Tabasco state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Tabasco state.

Tamaulipas state – Do Not Travel

Organized crime activity – including gun battles, murder, armed robbery, carjacking, kidnapping, forced disappearances, extortion, and sexual assault – is common along the northern border and in Ciudad Victoria. Criminal groups target public and private passenger buses, as well as private automobiles traveling through Tamaulipas, often taking passengers and demanding ransom payments.

Heavily armed members of criminal groups often patrol areas of the state and operate with impunity particularly along the border region from Reynosa to Nuevo Laredo.  In these areas, local law enforcement has limited capacity to respond to incidents of crime. Law enforcement capacity is greater in the tri-city area of Tampico, Ciudad Madero, and Altamira, which has a lower rate of violent criminal activity compared to the rest of the state.

U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

  • Matamoros and Nuevo Laredo:  U.S. government employees may only travel within a limited radius around and between the U.S. Consulates in Nuevo Laredo and Matamoros, their homes, the respective U.S. Ports of Entry, and limited downtown sites, subject to an overnight curfew.
  • Overland travel in Tamaulipas:  U.S. government employees may not travel between cities in Tamaulipas using interior Mexican highways. Travel between Nuevo Laredo and Monterrey is limited to Federal Highway 85D during daylight hours with prior authorization.

U.S. government employees may not travel to other parts of Tamaulipas state.

Tlaxcala state – Exercise Increased Caution

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Tlaxcala state.

Veracruz state – Exercise Increased Caution

Violent crime and gang activity occur with increasing frequency in Veracruz, particularly in the center and south near Cordoba and Coatzacoalcos. While most gang-related violence is targeted, violence perpetrated by criminal organizations can affect bystanders. Impromptu roadblocks requiring payment to pass are common.

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Veracruz state.

Yucatan state – Exercise Normal Precautions

There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Yucatan state, which include tourist areas in:  Chichen Itza ,  Merida ,  Uxmal , and  Valladolid .

Zacatecas state – Do Not Travel

Violent crime, extortion, and gang activity are widespread in Zacatecas state. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping.

  • Zacatecas City : U.S. government employee travel is limited to Zacatecas City proper, and employees may not travel overland to Zacatecas City.
  • U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Zacatecas state.

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Safety in South America in 2024: The 7 Safest Countries for Family Vacations + Advice

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Last Updated on January 5, 2024 by Ariana Svenson

So you are wondering about safety in South America?  If you’re planning a family trip to South America but are hesitant about security, you’ve come to the right place.

Based on U.S. travel advice and the global peace index, here is some great advice on the seven safest countries to visit in South America.  And, for more South America information, read our  South America Tips: 21 Essential Travel Tips [The Family Edition] .

This post may contain affiliate links, from which we would earn a small commission, at no extra cost to you. More info in my disclaimer .

Is south america safe.

First, if you’re wondering, ‘ Is travelling to South America safe ?” South America is a vast continent and covers not only 12 countries but it encompasses the Andes, the Amazon jungle and the dry coasts of Peru.

South America includes some of the world’s biggest cities; Sao Paolo in Brazil, Buenos Aires in Argentina, Lima in Peru and Bogota, Colombia.  In addition to those massive metropolises, there are many other cities; just like your home city, there are safe parts – and places you won’t want to walk after dark.

South America is an enormous region with much more diversity, people and places,  and different types of weather.  Yes, you might be exposed to situations you are not used to at home.  That is ok as long as you are sensible.

South America is not more dangerous than most parts of the world.  However, anywhere, you must use caution and good common sense.

South America is safe to travel with kids, as long as you use common sense and take some precautions.  I have spent years in South America with my children and find that it’s a kid friendly destination because the people love children.

Is south america safe, biking in south america

My Experiences of Safety in South America

I arrived in Chile over 20 years ago; visited Rapa Nui and loved it.  I then headed up to Ecuador, where my travels along the “Gringo Trail’ began.  After spending a week in Quito studying Spanish, and I was considering flying directly to Asia as I just didn’t feel safe.

Thankfully 20 years later, I am still travelling in South America, planning and loving trips.  I’ve spent much time in Peru, where I lived for ten years, but other favorites include Colombia and Bolivia.  I also really adore Chile and Argentina for their more European feel.

I’ve been robbed, pickpocketed, lost in the mountains in bad weather, and suffered dreadfully from frostbite.  That doesn’t make South America unsafe; it means I had some unlucky moments and made terrible decisions.

Safety in South America and Style of Travel

If you backpack around South America, you are more likely to encounter difficult or dangerous situations than if you have a fully escorted tour.  If you stay in the downtowns or central cities these days, they are very safe and clean due to the concerted efforts of municipalities and governments.

Four and 5-star hotels tend to be in good neighborhoods, and if you have an accompanied holiday with guides and private drivers, you should be in very safe hands.

My main advice would be to exercise caution.  Don’t wear expensive jewelry.  Be sensible, research the travel advice for your destination beforehand and familiarize yourself with common scams and dangers such as natural disasters to be prepared.

Measuring Safety in South America

As well as going off personal experiences in South America, this list is ordered based on where each South American country ranks on the global peace index and what the U.S. travel advisories are.  There are so many safe countries in South America!

The Global Peace Index

The Global Peace Index ranks the safety of 163 countries for safety. It’s the world’s leading measure of global peace.  The last index was done in 2022.

Historically, countries like Chile and Uruguay have had higher rankings, reflecting their relatively stable political environment and low crime levels.  However, other countries in the continent have not fared as well.  As of my last update, countries such as Venezuela and Colombia had lower rankings on the Global Peace Index due to factors such as political instability, high crime rates and ongoing internal conflicts,

As you can see from the image above, not all countries are green.  However, if you compare the yellow countries, you can see that countries like the U.S. are orange, meaning the countries in this post are considered safer than the U.S. on the index.

The global peace index is a perfect thing to look at to measure the safety of countries you plan to visit. South America’s top 7 safest countries achieved rankings from 46-79.

machu-picchu-facts-for-kids

U.S. Travel Advisories

If you’re an American citizen, the U.S. travel advisories should be the first place to look when deciding to visit a destination.  The advisory grades countries on a scale from Level 1 (Exercise Normal Precautions) to Level 4 (Do Not Travel) based on various factors, including crime, terrorism, civil unrest, health risks, and more.

None of the seven safest countries below has level 3 or 4 advisories across the whole country.  Some countries do have level 3 and 4 warnings in place, so do not travel to these areas.

However, each country is vast, and you should just exercise standard precautions when within the country.  If the entire country were dangerous, there would be a level 3 or 4 warning in place for the whole of the country.

If you are not a U.S. citizen.  The U.S. travel advisory is still one of the best places to look for information, but make sure you read your country’s travel advisory too, such as Gov.UK foreign travel advice for the U.K. or Smarttraveller for Australia.

Safe Countries in South America

If you’re looking for safe places to travel in South America, here’s an overview of the seven safest countries to visit.  This will hopefully help you plan your next South American Family Vacation .

1.  Uruguay

Global Peace Index Ranking : 46/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Uruguay Here

Uruguay, a gem tucked away in the southeastern region of South America, stands as the safest country in South America, according to the Global Peace Index.

The beautiful coastline is scattered with pristine beaches such as Punta del Este and Piriapolis.  Don’t miss out on a traditional Uruguayan barbecue at a local ‘parilla’, a must-do for food-loving families!

Another must-do is to see Colonia del Sacramento and explore the cobbled streets which are a UNESCO world heritage site.

Is Uruguay Safe in 2023?

Uruguay’s relatively low crime rates contribute massively to its position on the Peace Index.  Aside from the urban centres, crime rates are meagre.  The atmosphere is very peaceful and perfect for travel with kids.

However, while Uruguay enjoys overall low crime rates, the capital city of Montevideo does present some challenges.  It has seen an uptick in petty crimes like pickpocketing, muggings, and car break-ins.  These are more commonly encountered in urban centres, and increased caution is advised.

Though it’s crucial to note that these incidents don’t necessarily overshadow the country’s safety, they serve as a reminder to be vigilant.  As of June 2023, the U.S. government has a Level 2 advisory for crime in urban areas.

Uruguay also has good economic stability.  It stands as one of South America’s most economically developed countries, boasting a high standard of living and an impressively low level of corruption.

Global Peace Index Ranking : 55/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Chile Here

Chile emerges as a reliable choice for experiencing the vibrant cultures of South America.  The country’s landscapes are an alluring blend of extremes, from the Atacama Desert in the north to the labyrinthine fjords and glaciers in the Patagonia region in the south.

You can also visit vibrant cities such as Santiago with its captivating blend of traditional markets, colonial architecture, and contemporary arts set against a mountainous backdrop.

Here’s what you need to know about the safety of Chile

Is Chile Safe in 2023?

Chile has increased the Global Safety Index from 56 to 55 from 2021-2022.  You’ll find an effective healthcare system, modern infrastructure, and a stable political environment when you visit.  Graced with a modern infrastructure, an effective healthcare system, and a stable political environment.

Chile currently has a level 2 warning due to civil unrest and crime.  The demonstrations that marked 2019-2020 have since simmered down, but it’s still advisable to be aware of any potential gatherings in major cities.  Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and carjacking, is prevalent, as is the presence of unofficial taxis, which tourists should avoid for their safety.

Chile also has a risk of natural disasters, especially earthquakes and volcano eruptions, so you should keep up with the latest info before you visit.

argentina, safest countries in south america

3.  Argentina

Global Peace Index Ranking : 69/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Argentina Here

Argentina is renowned for its delicious cuisine, exciting culture and breathtaking natural scenery like Iguazu Falls, Patagonia and the plains of the Pampas.

Its capital, Buenos Aires , is arguably one of the world’s most exciting capitals; think a vibrant cafe culture, great architecture and history, amazing tango dancing and a pulsating nightlife.  It is also home so some passionate football teams and a tantalising food scene.

Is Argentina Safe to Travel in 2023?

Argentina has a generally peaceful feeling allowing you to enjoy your adventure without worrying.  Although there are no travel advisories for Argentina, as with any country, taking certain precautions is essential to ensure your safety.

Petty theft, including pickpocketing and muggings, is a concern, particularly in crowded tourist areas.  It’s recommended to be mindful of your belongings and adopt habits such as keeping handbags in your lap at restaurants, not leaving drinks unattended, and avoiding getting phones exposed on tables.  This also applies to you when travelling.  Places like the Retiro bus station in Buenos Aires and the Mendoza bus station are renowned for theft, especially when leaving luggage in the overhead compartment.

If you’re planning trips like hiking or trekking, it’s strongly advised not to venture alone.  Joining larger groups or guided tours can ensure a safer and more enjoyable experience.  In recent years, there have been unfortunate incidents involving solo hikers and climbers.

Lastly, while Argentina has seen its share of protests, these demonstrations are typically nonviolent.  However, they often lead to blocked streets and highways, potentially affecting travel plans.  For your safety, it’s best to stay informed about local news and avoid demonstrations if possible.

4.  Paraguay

Global Peace Index Ranking : 77/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Paraguay Here

Paraguay offers a unique blend of natural beauty and captivating cultural heritage. T he capital city, Asunción, is particularly famous for its vibrant energy, various family-friendly attractions, and hospitable locals, making it a must-visit spot on your itinerary.

Paraguay is not as commonly visited by foreign tourists as much as other countries on this list.  As a result, the people are genuinely delighted to see you!  There is also a rather sleepy backwater feel in much of the country.  That makes it really special to me!

tourist place safety

Is Paraguay Safe in 2023?

Paraguay has no travel warning in place (Level 1).  As with any travel destination, some caution is necessary.

In certain areas, like Ciudad del Este on the Brazilian border and the Tri-Border Area of Paraguay, there have been instances of drug trafficking, so it’s wise to stay vigilant and informed about these regions.  While not rampant, city street crimes occur and require the usual travel precautions.

Demonstrations occur in Paraguay, and while they’re primarily peaceful, it’s always safer to avoid large gatherings or events.  As of June 2023, there are no travel advisories in place for Paraguay, which adds to the country’s appeal as a safe destination.  Yet, it’s always a good idea to stay updated on current events and potential disruptions.

Moreover, be mindful of individuals posing as service people.  These could be potential thieves trying to scam unsuspecting tourists.  As a rule, verify credentials and don’t leave your personal belongings unattended.

5.  Ecuador

Global Peace Index Ranking : 79/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Ecuador Here

With its diverse landscapes, including rainforests, mountains, beaches, and its famous Galapagos Islands, Ecuador offers a unique travel experience when travelling with kids.

Is Ecuador Safe in 2023?

Ecuador is the fifth safest country in South America.  Ecuador currently has a U.S. Level 2 warning in place, suggesting that you exercise increased caution.  There are many fantastic places for kids in Ecuador, but there are also places that are completely advised against visiting.

In Quito, be careful of neighborhoods such as La Marin, La Tola, La Michelina, San Roque, and others that have been noted for pickpocketing petty theft, and taxi robberies.  Areas such as Carchi, Sucumbíos, and the northern part of Esmeraldas province, including Esmeraldas city, also have high crime rates.

Particular attention is advised in Guayaquil, where the whole area is marked as either reconsider travel or do not travel.  The U.S. government restricts people from visiting these regions without prior permission from the Embassy’s security office.  The U.S. is also limited in its ability to provide emergency services to U.S. citizens in the area.

IS bolivia Safe, is south america safe to travel

Global Peace Index Ranking : 80/163

Read the Most Recent U.S. Government Advisory for Bolivia Here

Bolivia is world renowned for its captivating landscapes like the Salar de Uyuni and the vibrant indigenous culture.  As the 6th safest country in South America, here’s what you need to know.

Is it Safe to Visit Bolivia in 2023?

Bolivia is the sixth safest country in South America.  However, it’s always wise to stay vigilant and heed local advice, especially in bigger cities, as the country is currently under a Level 2 Warning due to civil unrest.  This does not mean you don’t travel, it just means being aware and researching the areas to be wary of.

Petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag thefts can be commonplace, particularly in tourist hotspots and on overnight buses.  Certain areas in Bolivia are known to pose more risks.  For example, Coroico and Carnavi in Yungas have reported incidents of carjackings and robberies committed by organized criminal groups.  As a rule, never leave personal belongings unattended to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip to Bolivia.

Avoid Coronilla Hill in Cochabamba, adjacent to the main bus terminal.  It is a place where you should exercise caution due to its high crime rate.  If you’re travelling by bus to La Paz, arrive during daylight hours and get your tickets from the bus terminal. However, you can avoid this if you book an organized tour or reputable transfer,

peru, travel in peru

Having lived in Peru for over 10 years and had my first child in Cusco, I am obviously very comfortable travelling to Peru.  In my experience, the Peruvian government recognizes the importance of tourism to the country and economy and has spent vast resources “cleaning up” previously undesirable areas.  Peru’s ranking on this list as 7 th is a sad reflection of the protests that occurred earlier this year, as I find it overall a very safe place to travel in.

Peru is an incredible family-orientated country.  If you plan to travel to Peru with Kids , you’ve picked the perfect destination.  There are many unique Peruvian Foods and ample Places to See in Peru on Your Family Vacation .

You can visit amazing cities like Cusco, explore the Sacred Valley, explore pristine beaches and even climb Machu Picchu with Kids .  You can discover our best Peru Family Holiday Itineraries here .

Global Peace Index: 101/163

View the U.S. Travel Advisory for Peru Here

Is Peru Safe in 2023?

There was significant unrest during December and January, and at that time, the U.S. government – among many others – issued warnings against travel.  These warnings have since been removed.  I am travelling to Peru with my three kids in June 2023, so I am backing my own advice!

On Feb 21, organizers officially announced an end to the road blockades frustrating the free movement of pound goods throughout the country.  The Peruvian government also launched an initiative to restart the tourism industry, including a stimulus package to compensate affected workers, including guides and porters.

Check the U.S. Travel Advisory for Peru to verify what they are saying about safety in the country.  They have downgraded the overall travel advisory to a Level 2 for the entire country, with three distinct areas considered “Level 4 – Do not travel”.

Among these levels, four areas are known as the VRAEM – the Valley of the Apurímac, Ene, and Mantaro Rivers – an area that has been off-limits to travelers for decades.  It is considered to house the remaining remnants of the Shining Path Terrorist Group active in the 80s and early 90s and continued to engage in drug trafficking.  Luckily, while this region includes a tiny section in the north-west of the Cusco department (which is equivalent to a state), it is nowhere near Cusco city, the Sacred Valley, Machu Picchu or any other tourist area in the Cusco region.

This is the confusing part: the name “Cusco” refers to the name of the department (state), province (county) and city.  It’s easy to confuse the three!  But rest assured – the Cusco tourist area is not affected by the terrorist activity in the VRAEM, never has been, and is hundreds of miles away.  For additional peace of mind, check out this map which shows the location of the VRAEM about Cusco City.

Safety in South America in 2023: The 7 Safest Countries for Family Vacations + Advice

The Verdict – Final Words on the Safest South American Countries

South America is safe to travel, but you should ensure you travel to safe countries within South America.  Ensure you check U.S. travel advisories and advisories of the government where you are based.

These seven countries rank in the top 77 countries on the Global Peace Index in 2023, so if you’re planning a family trip to South America, these are the best options!

Safety in South America in 2023: The 7 Safest Countries for Family Vacations + Advice

Safety in South America FAQs

Which country in south america is the safest.

As of June 2023. according to the world peace index, the safest country is Uruguay, which ranks 46 out of 163 countries.

Where Not to Go in South America?

Do not go to any places with level 4 travel advisory warnings for the country as a whole by the U.S. government.  If a small part of the country has a level 4 warning, you can still travel to that country, but NOT that specific area.  You should reconsider travelling to that area if there is a level 3 warning.

What Should I be Careful of in South America?

South America covers a vast area, and you should check the U.S. travel advisory for specific areas to be careful of.  However, common issues include theft, demonstrations and natural disaster risks.  Not all areas and countries in South America have these dangers.

Like It> Pin It> Safety in South America in 2024: The 7 Safest Countries for Family Vacations + Advice

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Do You Need To Cancel Your Trip To Turkey? What To Know About Travel Safety

Turkey has long been a popular destination. But recently there has been this question on many travelers' minds: is Turkey safe to visit?

Camilla Amadi • Apr 26, 2024

tourist place safety

Turkey, with its rich history , stunning landscapes and vibrant culture , has long been a popular destination for tourists from around the world. But recently there has been this question on many travelers’ minds: is Turkey safe to visit?

Like any other destination, safety is a concern for many travelers. In this guide, we’ll explore the safety aspects of traveling to Turkey, some must-visit places, and provide you with tips to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip.

Is Turkey Safe To Visit?

tourist place safety

Turkey is generally a safe country to visit, with millions of tourists exploring its cities, coastal resorts and historical sites each year. However, like any destination, it’s essential to stay informed and take necessary precautions to ensure a trouble-free experience.

The recent conflict between Israel and Hamas could have some impact on travel safety in Turkey. While the countries are geographically separate, the situation raises several considerations for travelers.

Cross-Border Risks: The conflict may escalate and involve countries like Syria, making areas near Turkey’s border riskier. Travelers are advised to avoid regions within 10 km of the Syrian border and specific provinces like Sirnak and Hakkari.

Protests : The conflict might spark demonstrations in Turkish cities, which could turn violent. It’s advised to avoid protests, stay alert in tourist areas, and keep an eye on local media.

Terrorism Threat: The situation could increase terrorism risks, as groups like ISIS or PKK might seize the opportunity. Opt for well-secured hotels and follow local authorities’ advice. Keep important contact numbers handy, including those of your country’s embassy or consulate in Turkey, in case of emergencies.

Travel Advisory: Always check the latest government advisories before traveling and consider getting comprehensive travel insurance .

Must Visit Places In Turkey

Although certain regions in Turkey have experienced safety concerns in the past, the majority of the country, including popular tourist destinations like Istanbul and Cappadocia is considered safe for travel. Here are some safe places in Turkey to travel to:

Istanbul, Turkey

A city where East meets West, Istanbul is a fascinating blend of ancient history and modernity. Visit iconic landmarks such as the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, and the Grand Bazaar. Take a cruise along the Bosphorus to enjoy breathtaking views of the city’s skyline.

Known for its otherworldly landscapes, Cappadocia is famous for its fairy chimneys, cave dwellings, and hot air balloon rides. Explore the underground cities, rock-cut churches, and hike through the unique terrain of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Translated as “ Cotton Castle ,” Pamukkale is renowned for its thermal pools and terraces formed by calcium deposits. Relax in the mineral-rich waters while admiring the stunning natural scenery. Don’t miss the nearby ancient city of Hierapolis, with its well-preserved ruins.

tourist place safety

One of the best-preserved ancient cities in the Mediterranean region, Ephesus is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. Explore the grand Library of Celsus, the Temple of Artemis, and the vast Roman ruins that provide a glimpse into the city’s glorious past.

Located on the Mediterranean coast, Antalya is known for its picturesque beaches, historic sites, and vibrant nightlife. Explore the old town of Kaleici, visit the ancient city of Perge, and relax on the stunning beaches of Konyaalti and Lara.

Safety Tips

  • Like any tourist destination, crowded areas such as markets, transportation hubs, and tourist attractions can be prime targets for pickpockets. Keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings.
  • Stay hydrated, especially during hot summer months, and take necessary precautions to prevent food and waterborne illnesses.
  • Use licensed taxis or reputable transportation services, especially when traveling late at night. Be cautious when crossing roads, as traffic can be chaotic in some cities.
  • Understanding and respecting Turkish culture can enhance your travel experience and contribute to a positive interaction with locals. Learn a few basic Turkish phrases. Locals appreciate it when visitors make an effort to speak their language.
  • Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or rural areas. Remove your shoes before entering someone’s home. Avoid public displays of affection, especially in conservative areas.

Safe Travels

While no destination is without risks, by staying informed, respecting local customs, and taking necessary precautions, you can enjoy a safe and memorable trip to Turkey. So, pack your bags, immerse yourself in the beauty of this fascinating country, and create unforgettable memories.

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Why tourists need to respect the locals

The people who live and work in tourist hotspots such as Florence are engaging and generous, and deserve consideration, writes Stuart Henson

Cecilie Hollberg ruffled a few feathers earlier this year, suggesting mass tourism has turned Florence into a “prostitute” , but her piece about the effects of hit-and-run tourism ( Opinion, 18 April ) is a model of clear thinking and good journalism. By coincidence, it appeared as I returned from Italy, feeling a little guilty about the “thrill-is-gone” sentiments I’d had about the cradle of the Renaissance. When the Judas trees and the wisteria are in flower and the swifts are circling above the streets there’s no better place to be; yet going back for the first time since lockdown, I was struck more than ever by the self-absorption of some of the visitors, posing for their Instagram shots on the terrace of San Miniato while mass was quietly being celebrated inside, or checking their phones as they trailed the guides’ ubiquitous don’t-go-astray flags.

Florence has so much to offer, beyond the honeypots. You want to return again and again – to discover another hidden fresco, another sunlit cloister. And the people who still live and work in the city are engaging and generous. They deserve exactly the kind of consideration that Hollberg is advocating. Our visit this time was saved from disaster by the kindness of a local resident who spotted that we were stranded outside our hotel, which had been suddenly and inexplicably closed for a decorative makeover (Tibetan singing bowls, yoga and guided jogging). She helped us to contact the management and find another place to stay beyond the old city wall, where the small shops still thrive on the streets and the food in the trattorias tastes even better.

Yes, let’s give the museums and piazzas back to the people of Florence, so they can share their wonderful city with us, knowing that we respect them. Stuart Henson Catworth, Cambridgeshire

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Government Advice on Where in the Middle East is Safe to Travel to This Summer

T raveling to Israel has become harder since the re-start of the conflict in the Gaza Strip. Now, with the recent strike launched by Iran into Israeli territory, many people are rethinking their travel plans to any country in the area. In the last few days, multiple airlines have canceled flights to Tel Aviv. This will make getting a commercial flight into Israeli territory increasingly difficult.

Israel is, of course, not the only country in the line of fire. Amidst the recent hostilities, the UK government was among the first to warn its citizens against traveling to certain countries. They quickly listed Iran, Syria, Lebanon, and Yemen as countries that they advise people not to travel to. Regarding Israel, the UK’s foreign office uses a heat map to warn travelers against reaching certain parts of the country. Any trip that takes people within 3 miles of the Gaza Strip falls in the red zone. These areas are places where people are told to stay out of. When it comes to the Holy City of Jerusalem, it’s technically within the yellow zone.

The yellow spots on the map indicate areas that should only be reached if travel is essential. Overall, tourists are being told to avoid the country altogether. With the recent hostilities, there’s no telling which part of the country may or may not be attacked next. Also, as mentioned, many airlines are canceling their flights. Therefore, logistically, it will become more complex and more expensive to travel there this summer.

Egypt and Turkey are two other countries reasonably close to the conflict that travelers frequent. In Turkey, there are no travel restrictions. However, some countries advise people to stay away from the area that borders Syria. Despite this, most popular tourist destinations within the country will be accessible to tourists this summer. There could be an issue with flights from certain parts of the world. However, this remains to be seen. There hasn’t been a massive cancellation of flights to Turkey, as there have been flights to Israel.

When it comes to Egypt, things are operating as usual. The UK foreign office mentions that all of the popular tourist attractions within the region are “generally safe.” This doesn’t mean that travelers shouldn’t be on the lookout for some of the usual dangers in the area. In Egypt, fraud and theft are two uncomfortable issues that tourists have been known to be victims of for years. At this point, however, it doesn’t seem likely that they’ll end up in the middle of a war zone if they travel to the country. All popular resorts that run along the Nile River are set to continue operating as usual. As mentioned earlier, some air travel routes could change to reach these destinations. That’s something that tourists should be aware of.

Government Advice on Where in the Middle East is Safe to Travel to This Summer

Asheville, Buncombe better place to visit than live, and other resident survey results

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ASHEVILLE - Buncombe County is an excellent place to visit, a good place to live and a poor place to find affordable housing or earn a living wage, according to the most recent survey of residents commissioned by county leaders.

Respondents also felt excellent about their neighborhoods' safety during the day, and good or excellent about neighborhood safety at night, according to the January and February survey by ETC Institute of Kansas that used mailed in and online surveys from 511 randomly selected households throughout the county, including Asheville and other municipalities. Residents generally felt good about overall safety in the county, though not as good as in their communities.

The major findings of the survey were presented and discussed with the county Board of Commissioners at their April 23 budget work session.

In terms of a place to visit, 85% of residents who had an opinion rated the county “excellent” or “good." That was down less than a point from a 2021 ETC survey for the county. But it was still far above the 58% national average, said Burnett Walz, management analyst with the county Strategy and Innovation Team.

"Not surprisingly, as a place to visit, when you compare it to results from a national and regional perspective, we're 20 points above the baseline," Walz said of the popularity of the area, where tourism officials projected nearly $700 million in hotel and Airbnb sales from July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024.

Sixty percent indicated the county was an “excellent” or “good” place to live, down more than five points from 2021, but still far above the national average of 49%.

The areas in which the county ranked the lowest include a place where affordable housing can be found, at 4%, and a place where you could earn a living wage, at 14%. Both were down one percentage point from 2021. The survey did not give national benchmarks for those questions.

The Asheville area has been shown to have the most expensive cost of living in the state, while wages are below the national average.

Eighty-eight percent of those surveyed and who had an opinion felt safe when alone in their neighborhood during the day; 72% felt safe when alone in their neighborhood at night; and 57% felt safe overall in the county.

Residents felt safer in their neighborhoods compared to 2021 during the day − up two points − and night − up three points. But in terms of overall perception of the county, they felt less safe − down two points.

Likewise, residents' perceptions of neighborhood safety were much higher than the national average − seven points higher in the day and 11 at night. But feelings of overall safety in the county were nine points below the nation as a whole.

The responses came as crime dropped throughout unincorporated areas of the county and in Asheville.

What changes should happen?

Respondents were asked about the level of importance of future county priorities. Of those who had an opinion, 90% said providing equitable access to quality healthcare is “very important” or important.

Other priorities that respondents indicated were “very important" or “important” included: providing equitable access to quality mental healthcare − 89%; addressing homelessness − 88%; increasing public safety − 87%; increasing conservation of farms and environmentally sensitive lands − 84%; reducing substance use disorder − 84%; providing equitable access to housing − 81%; and addressing gun violence − 75%.

"Based on the sum of their top four choices, the future priorities for the county that respondents think should be emphasized over the next two years are: providing equitable access to housing, addressing homelessness, providing equitable access to quality healthcare and addressing gun violence," the analysis by ETC said.

Good place to visit, live work?

Here are some of the results of the January and February survey of Buncombe County residents.

  • 85% - excellent or good place to visit (national average: 58%)
  • 60% - excellent or good place to live (national average: 49%)
  • 53% - excellent or good place to raise children (national average: 61%)
  • 45% - excellent or good as a place you feel welcome regardless of race/ethnicity (national average: 46%)
  • 33% - excellent or good as a place to work (national average: 57%)
  • 57% - excellent or good overall feeling of safety in the county (national average: 66%)
  • 88% - excellent or good feeling of safety when alone in your neighborhood during the day (national average: 81%)
  • 72% - excellent or good feeling of safety when alone in your neighborhood at night (national average: 61%)

More: Asheville, Buncombe Tourism Authority won't fund affordable housing with $10M in grants

NC is a top 5 best state for renters in the nation, study shows. Here's how it compares.

Joel Burgess has lived in WNC for more than 20 years, covering politics, government and other news. He's written award-winning stories on topics ranging from gerrymandering to police use of force. Got a tip? Contact Burgess at [email protected], 828-713-1095 or on Twitter @AVLreporter. Please help support this type of journalism with a  subscription  to the Citizen Times. 

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Hot Oceans Worsened Dubai’s Dramatic Flooding, Scientists Say

An international team of researchers found that heavy rains had intensified in the region, though they couldn’t say for sure how much climate change was responsible.

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Trucks under water with a bridge in the background.

By Raymond Zhong

Scenes of flood-ravaged neighborhoods in one of the planet’s driest regions stunned the world this month. Heavy rains in the United Arab Emirates and Oman submerged cars, clogged highways and killed at least 21 people. Flights out of Dubai’s airport, a major global hub, were severely disrupted.

The downpours weren’t a total surprise — forecasters had anticipated the storms several days earlier and issued warnings. But they were certainly unusual.

Here’s what to know.

Heavy rain there is rare, but not unheard-of.

On average, the Arabian Peninsula receives a scant few inches of rain a year, although scientists have found that a sizable chunk of that precipitation falls in infrequent but severe bursts, not as periodic showers. These rains often come during El Niño conditions like the ones the world is experiencing now.

U.A.E. officials said the 24-hour rain total on April 16 was the country’s largest since records there began in 1949 . And parts of the nation had already experienced an earlier round of thunderstorms in March.

Oman, with its coastline on the Arabian Sea, is also vulnerable to tropical cyclones. Past storms there have brought torrential rain, powerful winds and mudslides, causing extensive damage.

Global warming is projected to intensify downpours.

Stronger storms are a key consequence of human-caused global warming. As the atmosphere gets hotter, it can hold more moisture, which can eventually make its way down to the earth as rain or snow.

But that doesn’t mean rainfall patterns are changing in precisely the same way across every part of the globe.

In their latest assessment of climate research , scientists convened by the United Nations found there wasn’t enough data to have firm conclusions about rainfall trends in the Arabian Peninsula and how climate change was affecting them. The researchers said, however, that if global warming were to be allowed to continue worsening in the coming decades, extreme downpours in the region would quite likely become more intense and more frequent.

Hot oceans are a big factor.

An international team of scientists has made a first attempt at estimating the extent to which climate change may have contributed to April’s storms. The researchers didn’t manage to pin down the connection precisely, though in their analysis, they did highlight one known driver of heavy rain in the region: above-normal ocean temperatures.

Large parts of the Indian, Pacific and Atlantic Oceans have been hotter than usual recently, in part because of El Niño and other natural weather cycles, and in part because of human-induced warming .

When looking only at El Niño years, the scientists estimated that storm events as infrequent as this month’s delivered 10 percent to 40 percent more rain to the region than they would in a world that hadn’t been warmed by human activities. They cautioned, however, that these estimates were highly uncertain.

“Rainfall, in general, is getting more extreme,” said Mansour Almazroui, a climate scientist at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, and one of the researchers who contributed to the analysis.

The analysis was conducted by scientists affiliated with World Weather Attribution, a research collaboration that studies extreme weather events shortly after they occur. Their findings about this month’s rains haven’t yet been peer reviewed, but are based on standardized methods .

The role of cloud seeding isn’t clear.

The U.A.E. has for decades worked to increase rainfall and boost water supplies by seeding clouds. Essentially, this involves shooting particles into clouds to encourage the moisture to gather into larger, heavier droplets, ones that are more likely to fall as rain or snow.

Cloud seeding and other rain-enhancement methods have been tried around the world, including in Australia, China, India, Israel, South Africa and the United States. Studies have found that these operations can, at best, affect precipitation modestly — enough to turn a downpour into a bigger downpour, but probably not a drizzle into a deluge.

Still, experts said pinning down how much seeding might have contributed to this month’s storms would require detailed study.

“In general, it is quite a challenge to assess the impact of seeding,” said Luca Delle Monache, a climate scientist at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography in La Jolla, Calif. Dr. Delle Monache has been leading efforts to use artificial intelligence to improve the U.A.E.’s rain-enhancement program.

An official with the U.A.E.’s National Center of Meteorology, Omar Al Yazeedi, told news outlets that the agency didn’t conduct any seeding during the latest storms. His statements didn’t make clear, however, whether that was also true in the hours or days before.

Mr. Al Yazeedi didn’t respond to emailed questions from The New York Times, and Adel Kamal, a spokesman for the center, didn’t have further comment.

Cities in dry places just aren’t designed for floods.

Wherever it happens, flooding isn’t just a matter of how much rain comes down. It’s also about what happens to all that water once it’s on the ground — most critically, in the places people live.

Cities in arid regions often aren’t designed to drain very effectively. In these areas, paved surfaces block rain from seeping into the earth below, forcing it into drainage systems that can easily become overwhelmed.

One recent study of Sharjah , the capital of the third-largest emirate in the U.A.E., found that the city’s rapid growth over the past half-century had made it vulnerable to flooding at far lower levels of rain than before.

Omnia Al Desoukie contributed reporting.

Raymond Zhong reports on climate and environmental issues for The Times. More about Raymond Zhong

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    Choose safe food and drink. Contaminated food or drinks can cause travelers' diarrhea and other diseases and disrupt your travel. Travelers to low or middle income destinations are especially at risk. Generally, foods served hot are usually safe to eat as well as dry and packaged foods. Bottled, canned, and hot drinks are usually safe to drink.

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  29. Asheville, Buncombe better place to visit than live, and other resident

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