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Istanbul Itinerary: 3, 4, 5, or 7 Day Options

Co-Founder of The Turkey Traveler. Globetrotter, Adventurer, and Frequent Traveler to Turkey!

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Istanbul is a buzzing city with so much to see and do. As the once ancient capital of the Roman Empire, Constantinople, and the border between two continents, Europe and Asia, it’s a melting pot of history and diverse culture that cannot be found anywhere else on this planet.

While Istanbul is often visited as a stopover destination, being the largest transit hub in the world, anyone who just passes through this energetic city is really missing out.

From ancient landmarks to relaxing Turkish baths, serene nature, and world-class museums, there are tons of exciting attractions you could add to your Istanbul itinerary.

Whether you plan to stay for 3, 4, 5, or 7 days, these Istanbul itineraries will take you around some of the best sites in the city and tell you the best order in which to see them.

Planning a trip to Istanbul last-minute?

Make sure you book your tours, places to stay, and airport transfers ahead of time to ensure availability!

Here is our recommended airport transfer in Istanbul:

• Airport Shuttle From Istanbul Airport (IST) or Sabiha Gocken International Airport (SAW) (Super affordable!)

Here are our recommended tours in Istanbul:

• Luxury Bosphorus Cruise At Sunset (A must-do In Istanbul)
• Whirling Dervishes Show (Unique experience!)
• Historical Turkish Bath Experience
• Istanbul Food And Culture Tour

Here are our recommended places to stay in Istanbul:

• Magnuara Palace Hotel (Gorgeous hotel in the historic centre!)
• Pera Palace Hotel
• Cheers Hostel (Budget hostel near the Blue Mosque!)

How many days is sufficient in Istanbul?

This is the age-old question we get asked the most. The amount of time you spend in Istanbul is usually dictated by how much time you have to spare. 

You could easily spend a week here and not get bored. We even spent two weeks there and didn’t run out of things to do.

We would say the optimal amount of time to spend in Istanbul is between three and five days. You could see all the highlights in three days, but if you have more time on your side, allow an extra couple of days for relaxation and to soak in the culture of the city.

After all, you don’t want to spend your time rushing from place to place and not take in the atmosphere. If you have time on your side, take it slow, don’t rush, and spend some time wandering the streets and take it all in.

📚 Read More: A Complete Istanbul, Cappadocia and Pamukkale Itinerary!

The Best Istanbul Itinerary for 3 Days

Most people visiting Istanbul only have a few days before they embark on a greater Turkey itinerary. After all, 3 days is the optimal amount of time to spend in the city.

Below is an Istanbul itinerary for 3 days, which takes you to all the top attractions and iconic landmarks in the city.

Day 1: Sultanahmet

Our itinerary begins in the enchanting city of Istanbul. This once capital of the Roman and Ottoman Empire, named then as Constantinople, is brimming with history and culture. It’s also the only city in the world to span two continents; Europe and Asia.

On the first day of your visit to Istanbul, you’re going to want to explore the neighborhood of Sultanahmet . This is where you’ll find the most iconic landmarks in the city, including the Hagia Sophia, The Blue Mosque, the Topkapi Palace, and the Basilica Cistern.

This day will do a lot of walking but it’s all within the same area, so you won’t need to travel far today, you’re going to see exactly why Istanbul is a city worth visiting .

Stop 1: The Blue Mosque

The Blue Mosque, or Sultan Ahmed Mosque, is the most beautiful work of architecture in Istanbul, so it makes sense to visit this attraction first. It was built between 1609- 1616 by Sultan Ahmed I. It became famous for its hand-painted blue tiles that you can see inside.

The mosque features more than 200 stained glass windows, as well as a stunning carved marble mihrab that’s worth checking out. It’s also the resting place of Sultan Ahmed I.

The Blue Mosque has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985 and is one of Turkey’s most famous sites.

Stop 2: Hagia Sophia

The Hagia Sophia is just across the park from the Blue Mosque and is another one of the most important mosques in Turkey. It was built in 537 by the Roman Emperor Justinian. It was originally used as a cathedral for Constantinople, where it remained the largest Christian church in the Eastern Roman Empire for over 1000 years ago.

After Constantinople was seized by the Ottoman Empire, it was converted into a mosque. It was a museum for a short time between 1935-2000 but was converted back into a mosque. It has some of the most stunning architecture, mosaics, and artistic coverings of all the mosques in the city.

Stop 3: Topkapi Palace

Around the corner from the Hagia Sophie is the Topkapi Palace. The palace was the former home of the Ottoman sultans in the 15th and 16th centuries.

Today, it is a large museum, showcasing artifacts from the Ottoman era. Not all rooms are open to the public, but the most beautiful ones are. The Ottoman Imperial Harem and the treasury are the main reasons to visit this palace in Istanbul .

The Topkapi Palace was also declared a UNESCO site in 1985 and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the city.

Stop 4: Basilica Cistern

During the Roman Empire, the Romans built several cisterns under the city as a water filtration system for the city’s palaces. The largest and best-preserved cistern in the city is the Basilica Cistern.

It is just 150 meters away from the Hagia Sophia, so it makes sense to see this historical landmark on the same day.

Stop 5: Istanbul Archeological Museums

The Istanbul Archeological Museums is a collection of three museums in the Sultanahmet district. They are made up of the Archeology Museum, The Ancient Orient Artifacts Museum, and the Tile Museum (Tile Kiosk).

They contain historic relics dating back to the early Ottoman period after it captured Constantinople from the Roman Empire.

One of the highlights of the museum is the Alexander Sarcophagus, which is the tomb of Alexander the Great, found in the Archeology Museum, and the Egyptian Grave with two coffins in the Ancient Orient Artifacts museum and the geometric tiles of the Tile Kiosk, one of the oldest buildings in the city.

Stop 6: Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar

Another one of the major landmarks in Istanbul is the Grand Bazaar. It is the largest and oldest covered market in the world, with 61 streets and over 4,000 shops. It began operating in 1455 after the Ottomans captured Constantinople.

The vibrant Grand Bazaar is the best place to pick up Turkish souvenirs , from Turkish delights, Turkish lamps, rugs, towels, and clothes.

Around the corner from Grand Bazaar is the Spice Bazaar. This is another souk market where you can shop for various teas and spices. The spices are said to help with certain medical conditions, from diabetes control to weight loss, and mood enhancers.

Stop 6: Evening Turkish Hamam

After all this walking around, you’re going to want to relax a little. We recommend finishing off the day in a Turkish Hamam, which is similar to a Roman Bath. It’s not just a public bathing space, but a spa where you can get massages and beauty treatments.

Located next to the Hagia Sophia is the Hurrem Sultan Hamam, which was built in the 16th century. It’s a little pricey, but if you’re going to enjoy a Turkish bath , you might as well go to an authentic one!

Day 2: Istanbul: Taksim

On the second day, we’re going to cross the Galata Bridge and explore the Kabataş neighborhood. This is still part of Europe, but also features many iconic attractions that should not be missed.

Stop 1: Galata Bridge

We’ll begin at Galata Bridge, a 19th-century bridge that crosses Istanbul’s Golden Horn channel. The bridge is famous because of the fishermen who cast their lines here, attracting hundreds of seagulls.

The bridge has two parts, the top part is where the cars cross the bridge and also where you’ll find the fishermen, and along the bottom part you’ll find many restaurants serving fresh seafood meals.

Stop 2: Galata Tower

Next, we’ll visit the iconic Galata Tower. By now you have probably noticed the tower in the skyline, given that it is the city’s watch tower.

It was built as a part of the Walls of Galata in 1348 by Roman Empire. The Galata Tower has had a tumultuous past, having caught fire in 1794 and 1831. It was also badly damaged in a storm in 1875.

The tower was renovated in the 1960s to look like the original but using concrete instead of wood. You can climb to the top of the tower and witness 360-degree panoramic views of the city. There is also a museum and exhibition hall in the tower.

Stop 3: Istiklal Street

Istiklal Street is the most famous street in Istanbul and is where you’ll find a blend of historic and modern. It was historically known as Grand Avenue of Pera, and is a pedestrian street made famous for its red tram that rides from one end to the other.

There are many high-street brands setting up shops here in the old buildings that were once apartments for the Romans. It’s a great place to pick up some street food or find a traditional Turkish restaurant down one of the side streets.

If you’re into nightlife, you’ll find vibrant bars in this area. There are also many things to do on Istiklal Street , including visiting some of the top museums in the city.

Stop 4: Pera Museum

The Pera Museum is a must-visit for art lovers. It was established in 2005 and is home to a large selection of iconic works from renowned Turkish artists such as Osman Hamdi Bey, Cihat Burak, and Bedri Rahmi Eyüboğlu, as well as European artists such as Jean-Léon Gérôme and Jean-Baptiste van Mour.

The museum is a cutting-edge cultural space spanning over 5 floors and provides a fantastic space where history and art collide.

Pera has served as a hub for creative expression since it first opened its doors. Amongst its many fascinating collections, there is an art gallery hosting diverse works from across Turkey’s dynamic cultural heritage. Notable pieces include Orientalist paintings and rare photography pieces that explore the late 18th century through to modern-day times.

Stop 5: Bosphorus Cruise

If your legs are a little tired from all this walking, then a Bosphorus cruise is a great way to enjoy an afternoon or early evening.

The cruise takes you through Istanbul’s Golden Horn and out into the Bosphorus. It gives you a unique perspective of the city from the water, and it’s also the best way to see the palaces in Istanbul. Many of the palaces were built next to the water, and their beautiful decoration and architecture are best seen from the water.

You will see boats lined up on the waterfront in Eminönü, and there are plenty of cruises to choose from. They are all pretty much the same, but you do need to book your ticket in advance.

You can either head to the harbor early in the morning and book your ticket, or you can book your ticket online.

Day 3: The Asian Side

On the third day in Istanbul, you’re going to explore the Asian side. We’ll be visiting the largest mosque in Istanbul, the hip and vibrant area of Moda, and tasting delicious Istanbul street food .

Stop 1: Çamlıca Mosque

The first stop is Çamlıca Mosque, located at the top of Çamlıca Hill. To get here, you must first take the metro to Üsküdar and then change to the metro to Kısıklı. From here, you simply walk up the hill.

The Camlica Mosque is the largest mosque in Istanbul and measures at 72 m (236 ft). The six minarets measure even higher to 107.1 m (351 ft). This stunning mosque is a sprawling complex large enough to house 63,000 worshipers at one time.

There’s also an art gallery, library, and conference hall. It was designed by two female architects, Bahar Mızrak and Hayriye Gül Totu, and was said to have cost $110 million USD to make.

Stop 2: Kadikoy

After spending time admiring the mosque, head over to the area of Kadikoy, one of the biggest attractions in Istanbul’s Anatolian side . Here you’ll find bustling markets and fishermen on the waterfront. This is the perfect place to sample some street food. We highly recommend the balık ekmek (fish sandwich).

Stop 3: Moda

After wandering the neighborhood of Kadikoy, head further south to Moda. This is a hipster neighborhood with street art, boutique stores, cool coffee shops, and a relaxing park.

Stop 4: Whirling Dervishes Show

If you went for an afternoon Bosphorus cruise, then you’ve got plenty of time to enjoy a whirling dervishes show in the evening. This is a traditional Turkish dance where dancers look as though they are floating across the floor.

As well as being a dance, it’s an active meditation exercise, which originated from the Sufi tribes in the 13th century. This is one of our favorite things to do in Istanbul at night .

The Best Istanbul Itinerary for 4 Days

If you have an extra day to spend, you might want to spend it doing something more relaxing. Not many people know this, but Istanbul is surrounded by serene nature, and you don’t have to go far to find it.

In our Istanbul 4 day itinerary, we would suggest following the itinerary for 3 days, and on the fourth day, visit the Princes Islands…

Day 4: Princes Islands

On the fourth day, you’ll need to allow a full day to explore the Princes Islands , or Adalar as they are referred to in Turkish. There are nine islands in total, but only four are inhabited. Each island was once used as an exile home for the rich, famous and powerful, including members of the royal family (hence the name, Princes Islands).

There are no cars on the islands and they can only be explored on foot or by bike. You will notice several examples of luxurious, stunning architecture and 19th-century mansions as you explore each of the islands.

To get to these unique islands in Turkey , you must take a ferry from Kabatas or Kadikoy. The ferry stops at Kınalıada, Burgazadası, Heybeliada, and finally Büyükada, or “Big Island” as it’s often referred to.

It takes 75 minutes to reach the last island, Buyukada, and ferries operate every hour – this gives you an hour to explore each island, so you need to plan your trip accordingly.

You may wish to pick two out of the four islands we mention below if you want a more leisurely day.

Be sure to check out the ferry times here .

Stop 1: Kınalıada, Princes Islands

The first stop is Kınalıada, the smallest island in the Princes Island archipelago. It’s the nearest island to mainland Istanbul and its history dates back to the ancient Greeks.

The name Kinaliada means “Henna Island” in Turkish, and it is so named because of the red-color land you see here. This is made by iron and copper deposits which were once mined here.

The first settlers on the island were the Greeks, who used the island as a place of exile from the Byzantine rulers. The most famous exile to live here was Emperor Romanos IV Diogenes, who lived at the Monastery of the Transfiguration on Hristo Peak.

It won’t take you long to explore the small village on the island. Make sure to check out the former Greek Orthodox monastery, the Monastery of Christ, and wander along the small streets to check out the unique architecture. The old fire station and school are particularly beautiful.

After an hour, make your way back to the ferry pier to go on to the next island.

Stop 2: Burgazadası, Princes Islands

Burgazada, or Burgaz Adası, is the third largest in the group and was also an exile settlement for the Greeks. It was once called Antigoni, after Antigonus I Monophthalmus, father of one of the successors of Alexander the Great.

Antigoni built a fort on the island, which you can still see today. The island is small and has one single hill, so you can easily see all the main attractions in an hour.

Be sure to check out the Spanudis Mansion, which was the home to the famous Turkish short-story writer Sait Faik Abasıyanık. Then there is The Church of Iohannes Prodromos which was built in 1899. It was built on the site that was once a prison for St Methodius the Confessor, who was exiled here.

There are also a few monasteries to see, the Monastery of Hagios Georgios Garipi which was a refuge for White Russians fleeing the Russian Revolution, and the Monastery of the Transfiguration, which dates back to the Byzantine era.

Stop 3: Heybeliada, Princes Islands

The second largest island is Heybeliada, which was once used by the Turkish Navy. Each year, the island holds a few small open-air concerts in the summer, which attracts many visitors to the island.

Make sure to check out the Naval High School, which was founded in 1773 and has stunning architecture. It’s also the home of the only remaining Byzantine church on the island,  Kamariotissa , as well as the last church to be built before the conquest of Constantinople.

The grounds are where you’ll find the grave of Edward Barton, who was the second English Ambassador for Elizabeth I of England, who was sent to Constantinople and spent his last days on Heybeliada trying to escape the plague.

As with all the other islands, Heybeliada also has a monastery, named Hagios Georgios tou Kremnou, which was built in the 16th century. There are also the ruins of the Hagios Spyridon monastery which was built in the 19th century.

You can also visit the house of the second President of Turkey, Mavromatakis Köşkü, which is a museum, as well as several other beautiful 19th century mansions.

Stop 4: Büyükada, Princes Islands

The last island is the biggest island, Buyukada. If you only have time for one, make sure this is it. You can see many of the island’s notable landmarks, including the Merkez Eczanesi, a pharmacy from 1870, and the ruins of a villa where Trotsky lived during 1929-1933 on Hamlaci Street 4.

Since this island is much bigger than the rest, we recommend you rent a bike and cycle around the island, taking in the quietness and beauty of the island. See the Greek Orthodox Church, St. George Church, which sits on the highest point of the island with amazing views of the city.

Other notable landmarks on the island are the former Greek Orphanage, which was the largest wooden house in Europe.

You can also find a beach for swimming and relaxing on, as well as a huge green park. You could easily spend more than an hour here. Be sure to stay for sunset and try one of the top-rated restaurants on the waterfront.

The Best Istanbul Itinerary for 5 Days

For those blessed with five full days in the city, you might be wanting to see more off-the-beaten-path places in Istanbul. On our fifth day, we are going to explore the Fener district.

This is home to Balat, the Jewish district of Istanbul. Here you get to see the diverse cultures of Istanbul and see a unique side of the city in its architecture, history, and general way of life.

If you’re looking for a 5 day Istanbul itinerary, we suggest following the itinerary above and adding the following stops on your fifth day…

Day 5: Fener District

The Fener District is where you’ll find the remnants of Istanbul’s Jewish Population. In the late 15th century, Sultan Bayezid II offered citizenship to the Jews fleeing the Inquisition in Spain and Africa, and most of the immigrants ended up here.

The Fener District is part of the  UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Historic Areas of Istanbul . Fener has become a melting pot of culture, with ethnic minorities from places like Armenia, Bulgaria, and more.

The neighborhood also has a number of charming coffee shops and restaurants, as well as art galleries and boutique stores.

Stop 1: Balat District

Balat is the most famous neighborhood in Fener. It’s known for its colorful, narrow wooden houses and cobbled streets. Kiremit Caddesi (Kiremit Street), is the most famous place to find these buildings.

These pastel-colored buildings are some of the  most beautiful buildings in Istanbul . But this is not the only reason to visit Balat .

Nestled among the historic buildings and winding streets, are unique, cozy cafes, some of which are an artist’s playground, such as İncir Ağacı Kahvesi which is known for its umbrella installation and colorful huts where you can sip your coffee in.

You can also find many antique shops and vintage shops, if you enjoy thrift shopping. Be sure to check out the Phanar Greek Orthodox College, which you won’t miss as it’s a striking red building ontop of the hill.

Stop 2: Kariye Mosque

The Kariye Mosque, or The Chora Church as it’s also known, is one of the most historically significant mosques in Istanbul. It was built as a Greek Orthodox Church in the 4th century during the reign of Constantine the Great, at the time when the walls of Constantinople were being built.

It was part of a monastery complex outside the walls of the city and served as an Orthodox church until it was converted to a mosque in the 15th century by Ottoman Turks.

What makes this church unique is that it still has stunning mosaics depicting biblical stories and figures, some of which date back to the 14th century. It also hosts a number of incredible frescoes that showcase Ottoman artistry and engineering prowess.

The Kariye Mosque has been under renovation since 2005 and there has been no end date announced at present. We will update this guide as soon as we know of a re-opening date, and this is one site in Istanbul not to be missed.

Stop 3: The Walls of Constantinople

Have you ever wondered if the walls of Constantinople still stand? The answer is yes, but only in some areas. You can see the remains of the walls of Constantinople on Hoca Çakır Cd, this is where they are the most well-preserved.

The walls were built in the 4th century and were used as a defense against oncoming invasions, and they were withheld for many centuries before the great Mahmet II finally seized the city in 1453.

You can walk along the walls in some areas as well, which offer an incredible view of the Marmara Sea and the Golden Horn.

The Best Istanbul Itinerary for 7 Days

For those who have a full week at their disposal, you have time to truly experience the diversity and uniqueness of the city, but now you might be after a bit of adventure.

So on our sixth and seventh day, we plan to take you to the theme parks and on a day trip outside the city.

If you’re looking for a 7 day Istanbul itinerary, follow the itineraries above and add the following stops to day 6 and 7…

Day 6: Theme Park Day

Istanbul is also home to several exciting theme parks. If you are travelling with kids, you might want to have a theme park day!

Stop 1: Vialand Theme Park

If you only have time for one park, it should be Vialand. There is so much to see and do here, you should spend a full day here.

Vialand Theme Park has something for everyone – from its rollercoaster rides and other thrilling attractions such as Parkour land, mall, and Disney-inspired palace, to its interactive theaters and kid-friendly carnival games.

It opened in 2013 and was the first shopping, entertainment, and living complex in the world that combines a Theme Park and a shopping mall.

The park is spread over a huge 600,000 meters squared and features the world’s 4th biggest rollercoaster, the Nefeskesen, which accelerates to 110 kilometers in just 3 seconds. Don’t miss the “Justice Tower”, which descends from 50 meters, as well as the 7-D movie theatre.

If you’re looking for thrills and entertainment, Vialand has something for even the pickiest traveler!

Stop 2: LEGOLAND

If you have time for another theme park, then we recommend LEGOLAND. You can get a taxi here from Vialand and be here within less than 15 minutes.

Legoland is the perfect place for both grown-ups and children looking for an unforgettable day out. There’s so much to explore – from massive models, three incredible rides, and interactive activities, to 10 LEgo-build areas and Lego workshops.

Open since 2015, it has become one of the most popular tourist attractions in Turkey within a few years. It not only offers lots of fun to kids but adults can also enjoy themselves playing with large building sets made from genuine Lego bricks.

No matter how old you are, you’ll be sure to find the perfect way to have some incredible fun at Legoland.

Day 7: Day Trip to the City of Troy (Çanakkale)

By now you must be feeling you’ve seen a lot of Istanbul and would like to explore some other parts of Turkey. Located four hours away by car is the ancient city of Canakkale, which is most famous for being where the ancient city of Troy once was.

Stop 1: Troy National Park

Perhaps the most famous thing about Çanakkale is the nearby ancient ruins of Troy, located in the Historic Troy National Park, which can be visited by guided tours or independently.

This legendary city served as an important historical battleground between Greeks and Trojans in the 8th century BC. Visitors can explore the remains of Troy or take a tour through its open-air museum featuring archaeological finds from Hellenistic and Roman eras. 

According to archaeologists, the City of Troy is only one of nine cities that was built on top of each other, so the findings you see here are that of several civilizations. The oldest city is said to have dated back to 3000 BC.

As well as being historical, it’s also an area of outstanding natural beauty, so take a moment to look out for several species of bird and wildlife that make this park their home.

Stop 2: Cimenlik Castle

The city of Çanakkale is also worth stopping off at, since it has some notable historical attractions, such as the Cimenlik Castle.

It was built in 1462 by Mehmet the Conqueror to protect the Ottoman Empire in the Dardanelles. Just right across the Dardanelles, visitors will also find Kilitbahir Castle, another fortress built around the same time.

Both of these castles are now museums and offer spectacular sea views.

Stop 3: Troy Horse

Many have heard the legend of the Fall of Troy , which has been passed down through Greek mythology for centuries. The story was also featured in Homer’s  Iliad .

If you don’t know the story, the Trojan War  went on for years, in which the Greeks tried to break through the walls of the City of Troy but were unable to breach them.

To trick the Romans on the other side, they built a wooden trojan horse and gave it to them as a gift. Little did the Romans know, the Greeks had waited inside the horse until nightfall, and then attacked the Romans as they slept. And thus the war was won.

To remember the story, head to the waterfront of Canakkale, where you can see the huge steel and fiberglass statue of the horse that was used in the 2004 movie “Troy.”

Extend to 10 Days Istanbul Itinerary

If you have fallen in love with the city and want to spend more time here, you could easily extend it to 10 or more days. 

If you’re looking for some ideas for how to spend 10 days, we recommend you fill your time taking some day trips to the cities near Istanbul . 

Bursa, Kumköy, or Şile are three cities we would recommend adding to your Istanbul itinerary. If you plan your visit right, you could even spend time at the beach in Şile if beaches are your thing.

There are also some beaches closer to Istanbul, which would be the perfect place to spend your days in the summer. 

Aside from that, I would spend time wandering the city, shopping for souvenirs, stopping off at traditional cafes , and gorging on street food. 

Explore some of the parks in Istanbul or check out the museums . There is so much to see and do, we know you’ll find something fun to fill in your time on a 10 day Istanbul trip.

Getting Around The City

Istanbul is a very walkable city, as long as you have some comfortable shoes on. We have purposely organized the stops in our itineraries to allow you to be able to walk from place to place, without the need for public transportation.

However, sometimes taking public transportation is necessary, especially if you plan to visit the theme parks or head over to the Fener district.

We have written a complete guide on public transportation in Istanbul for those who are visiting for the first time. Read about how to get around Istanbul here .

Tips for Visiting Istanbul

To help you have the best trip to Istanbul, here are a few words of advice:

• Go slow and don’t try to pack it all in. I know these itineraries are jam-packed, but you’re going to exhaust yourself trying to see every museum and mosque. Take time to just wander the streets and soak in the atmosphere as well.
• Get the Istanbul E-Pass, this is a tourist pass that gives you free entrance to many of the city’s top attractions. You can save up to 70% by using this card.
• Download Offline Google Maps or MapsMe, so you don’t need to rely on data.
• Pick up a Turkish sim card, but not from the airport. Turkcell is our preferred operator, but you can read more about it here.
• Dress modestly . This is a Muslim country and even though it’s hot, respectful attire should be worn at all time. Leave the hot pants at home, and bring light clothing that covers your knees and shoulders.
• Bring a headscarf if you’re a woman. You will need to wear one when entering the mosques.
• Take out cash, as many places don’t accept credit cards.

Final Thoughts on Istanbul Itinerary

So there you have it, this is how you can spend your days in Istanbul, and as you can see, there is a LOT to see and do.

No matter how many days you plan to spend in Istanbul, we know you will have a great trip.

Do you have any questions about this itinerary? Let us know in the comments.

Co-Founder of The Turkey Traveler

Sean Lau is a professional travel blogger and writer with adoration for Turkey. Originally from the USA, Sean frequently travels to Turkey to explore every nook and cranny. From bustling bazaars of Istanbul to the tranquil beaches of Antalya, Sean has seen it all. He hopes to share his first-hand knowledge, insider insights, and personal anecdotes to inspire fellow travelers to visit Turkey, especially to his favorite destinations – Istanbul and Cappadocia.

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Home » Middle East » Turkey » Istanbul

The BEST Istanbul Itinerary in Existence (2024 • UPDATED)

Whilst Templars are no longer charging around decapitating non-believers, and other people have stopped invading too…

…Istanbul remains VERY LARGE.

Attempting to take on these bustling streets, cut-throughs and markets is a noble task (or one for google), and it is highly likely you end up like a secondary character from a racist French ’50s comic ( Ed : lost and inappropriately dressed? Terrible writing, terrible…).

Which is of course why you need my brilliant 3-day Istanbul Itinerary ! Not only will it provide you with the best that this city has to offer, but it is stuffed with inside knowledge and top tips. So while you chow down Turkish delight like Brucey from Mathilda, I will make sure the next attraction is just a fingers length away…

…Let’s jump in!

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A Little bit About this 3-Day Istanbul Itinerary

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Heading for a little Backpack through Turkey ? Want to take down the immensely historic ex-capital of Istanbul?

Then you are exactly where you should be! This guide is packed with the best places to visit in Istanbul , as well as a ton of tips to make sure your trip goes super smoothly. And it’s much less expensive than booking onto a guided tour…

My 3-day Istanbul Itinerary is going to shoot you through the Turkish almost-capital ( damn you Ankara), taking you on a journey that is more full-on than the city life here. Don’t worry if you fancy changing my itinerary, it’s down to you to have a great time after all.

Travelling through Istanbul is a must-do in Turkey, and I’m gonna lay out times, costs, and tips to help you get through this incredible couple of days happier than Donald Trump in a bubble bath.

3-Day Istanbul Itinerary Overview

• Day 1: Sultanahmet Square | The Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum | The Blue Mosque | The Basilica Cistern | The Hagia Sophia | Topkapi Palace | Istanbul Archaeological Museum
• Day 2: Grand Bazaar | Beyazit Square | Mosque of Süleyman the Magnificent | Egyptian Bazaar | Rüstem Pasa Mosque | Bosphorus Cruise
• Day 3: Taksim Square | Dolmabahçe Palace | Galata Tower | Istanbul Evening Food Tour

Istanbul straddles both Europe and Asia and, with a population of around 15 million, is one of the largest cities in the world! Most Turkish itineraries involve a stop at Istanbul and the city has a large hospitality industry to cater to your every need! That said, Engish is not very widely spoken outside of the main tourist hubs.

The 39 districts all have their own unique selling points but one of the best places to stay in Istanbul  is Sultanahmet , the tourist HQ. If you want something more alternative, you’ll probably find it in trendy Karaköy .

Sultanahmet is the oldest part of Istanbul and remains the city’s heart and soul. You’ll find some of the most iconic attractions on any Turkey itinerary in this area, such as the Blue Mosque and the Hagia Sophia! It’s an incredibly atmospheric area, with cobbled alleyways and proximity to the waters running through the city. A few of the best hostels in Istanbul can be found here.

Karaköy, on the other hand, is more hipster than historical. It is hands-down the coolest district in Istanbul, a place where traditional bakeries coexist with sophisticated cafes! It’s near enough to Old Town but it also has its own fair share of attractions: from hamams to ornate mosques, Karaköy will keep you busy!

Best Hostel in Istanbul – Agora Guesthouse & Hostel

With a central location, stunning sea views and stylish dorms, it’s hard to find fault with Agora Guesthouse & Hostel! Dorms have lockers and impeccable cleanliness, while still managing to feel cozy. The hostel also offers homemade Turkish breakfasts which are served by helpful staff. Defintely one of the best hostels in Turkey .

Best Istanbul Airbnb: Masterpiece above Marmara Sea

Do you ever wish to escape the constant disappointment of existence? Well this is the closest you’re going to get, with unreal seaside views and outdoor terrace, and room for 6 guests. Spacious and comfortable beds, a great living room, and access to massages and the mall make this a veritable heaven for the modern man/woman. Discounts are available for longer stays too! Other Istanbul Airbnbs don’t even come close…

Best Budget Hotel in Istanbul – Istanbul Kaya Royal Hotel

This budget pick just pips out some of the other cheap options in Istanbul. With breakfast included out on the terrace, the hotel features both an onsite restaurant and bar. If the staff were demons from the seventh circle, this would still be a good hotel, but they’re not, so it’s even better! Comfortable rooms equipped with flat screen TVs, free toiletries and private bathrooms. It has an awesome location too!

Best Luxury Hotel in Istanbul – Ajwa Hotel Sultanahmet

Just 10 minutes from the Blue Mosque, you’ll find another architectural masterpiece: the Ajwa Hotel Sultanahmet! The interior is just as breathtaking, with furnishings that fuse the best of modern comfort and Ottoman luxury. The rooms are spacious, with marble bathrooms and mosaic paneling. There’s also an in-house restaurant and gym. What more could you want?

Let’s churn up the Bosphorus straight as we plough through this day-by-day Istanbul Itinerary. There is a lot to see, so get ready!

Sultanahmet Square | The Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum | The Blue Mosque | The Basilica Cistern | The Hagia Sophia | Topkapi Palace | Istanbul Archaeological Museum

We’re starting your Istanbul itinerary with some of the most iconic places to visit in Istanbul! All of these places are located roughly in the same area, and you should be able to walk between them. It is a looong day though, so take as many breaks as you need!

8:30 am – Sultanahmet Square

Time to grab some breakfast around the beautiful Sultanahmet Square!

With the Blue Mosque and the Hagia Sophia bookending it, Sultanahmet Square may seem like just a means to a glorious end but it’s actually so much more than that!

The square is named after the builder of the Blue Mosque, Sultan Ahmet I, but the use of the area for public gatherings dates back to the Byzantine Empire when it was a hippodrome , or a sports arena. The section of the Obelisk of Thutmose III  that you see today originates in this era, while the towering Walled Obelisk dates from the 10th century!

Much of the square is beautiful parkland, where you can see tulips blooming during spring, but it remains a lively center of the city. You’ll find plenty of souvenir stores as it’s frequented by tourists looking to start their Istanbul walking tour, just like you!

• Cost – Free
• How long should I stay here? Around 1 hour. Chill out and grab some breakfast. Mentally check-in.
• Getting there – Sultanahmet is your closest tram stop, and then it’s a short walk through Mehmet Akif Ersoy Park!

9:30 am – The Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum

Located in a spectacular palace, the Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum is home to an even more magnificent collection of artefacts! Not everyone gets around to it on their vacation in Istanbul but the museum really is one of the best places to visit in Istanbul!

The crown jewel in the museum’s collection is the Carpet Section. You’ll find hand-woven Usak Anatolian carpets hanging alongside rare Seljuk carpets. There are also Iranian and Caucasian carpets on display.

Another standout collection is that of calligraphy. The Korans and books are beautifully written, some with pictures, in styles from across the Ottoman Empire and through the ages! You’ll also get up close with the sultans’ signatures.

In the section of Wooden Works, you’ll find valuable Anatolian woodwork from the 9th and 10th centuries! Artifacts from the Ottoman period pay tribute to the skilled techniques used to inlay wood with precious metals and stones.

The large Stone Art Collection boasts an array of dazzling, yet simple items. Gravestones stand beside ceramics, while there’s a detailed exhibition on tilework. The selection of glasswork on display dates from the 9th century!

In the glittering Metal Section, be prepared for samples from the Great Seljuk Empire and the Ottoman Empire. Gilded doorknockers, candelabra decorated with constellations, dirhams, and ewers are some of the splendid items on show!

• Cost – $4, or free (and guided tour) with the Istanbul tourist pass
• How long should I stay here? 1 to 2 hours. There is a lot to see, but don’t get bogged down!
• Getting there – Just a quick stroll from Sultanahmet square/ the Sultanahmet tram stop.

11:30 am – The Blue Mosque

Almost all Turkey travel itineraries include a visit to the Blue Mosque and for very good reason! Your first sight of the mosque’s domes and minarets (and the resulting feeling of awe) is a travel experience that you can never forget!

The Sultan Ahmet Mosque, known as the Blue Mosque due to the use of blue tiling throughout, was commissioned by the eponymous Ottoman sultan to boost national morale after the empire suffered defeat by the Persians. Work started in 1609 and the mosque was opened in 1616 to wow worshippers (and tourists) ever since!

The man behind the mosque’s stunning design was Sedefkâr Mehmed Aga. He incorporated elements of Byzantine Christian design with traditional Islamic architecture. This can be seen in the use of five main domes (much like the Byzantine Hagia Sophia) and six minarets.

Inside, you’ll see all 20,000 of the famed blue tiles lining the walls. Adding still more atmosphere to this awe-inspiring attraction is the natural light that streams in from the 200 stained glass windows!

• Cost – Free (donations appreciated), free tour with the Istanbul tourist pass
• How long should I stay here? 1 hour or less (worth a look and a photo, but it’s quite busy)
• Getting there – Within walking distance! 10 minutes maximum (less).

Insider Tip: The Blue Mosque is still a functioning mosque and tourists should behave accordingly. Both men and women should dress modestly (with shoulders and knees covered), and women should wear a headscarf (these are provided free of charge at the mosque). During prayer times, the mosque is closed to visitors (non-Muslims can still enter and respectfully watch the service). There’s a handy website that gives you all the prayer times for the day so check that before you head out!

12:30 pm – The Basilica Cistern

Time for some lunch! Before entering the Basilica Cistern, take an hour or two to scout a restaurant nearby and enjoy some delicious local cuisine. Alternatively, tackle the cistern first, and luncheon later!

The Underground Cistern (also known as the Basilica Cistern) was built by Byzantine emperor Justinian in the 6th century to hold the water aqueducts brought from the Belgrade Forest. It’s a large and mysterious place that really is worth putting on your Istanbul itinerary!

Most of the 336 marble columns were recycled from older buildings and are in the Doric or Ionian style but look out for the unusual Hen’s Eye Column. The eponymous hen’s eye also resembles a tear that ancient texts suggest was in tribute to the hundreds of slaves who died during the construction of the basilica under which the cistern was built.

You’ll also find that two columns are supported by gigantic plinths that depict Medusa, the legendary monster who turned people to stone when they gazed on her face.

You may recognize the cistern from its starring role on the big screen! It was used as a location in the 1963 James Bond film From Russia with Love and in Inferno , amongst others.

• Cost – $4 USD or free with the Istanbul Tourist Pass.
• How long should I stay here? Around 2 hours (1 for lunch and 1 for the tour)
• Getting there – Again, it is a strolling distance (5 minutes walk) from the Blue Mosque.

2:30 pm – The Hagia Sophia

The Hagia Sophia was built three times in the same spot during the time of the Byzantine Empire. The final version, opened in 537, is the one that’s lasted all the way to the present day — the third time really was the charm! It was built to rival Solomon’s temple and was the largest church for over 1000 years! Today, it’s an absolute must-see on any itinerary for Istanbul!

During the Ottoman Empire, the Hagia Sophia was converted to a mosque and the mix of Christian and Islamic elements are fascinating to see. To become a mosque, the church’s magnificent dome was joined by the four minarets we see today.

The Hagia Sophia used to be a museum until everybody’s favourite Turkmen nationalist Recep Erdogan had it re-instated as a mosque in 2018. The mosaics are particularly impressive. The glittering Virgin Mary Mosaic above the altar is one of the most stunning!

• Cost – $11 USD or free with the Istanbul Tourist Pass.
• How long should I stay here? 1 hour or less
• Getting there – It’s literally just next to the basilica cistern!

3:30 pm – Topkapi Palace

Topkapi Palace is a legendary place to visit in Istanbul! It was built by Mehmet the Conqueror in 1453 and was home of the sultans until the late 19th century.

Don’t miss the Outer Treasury, one of the most impressive sites on this Istanbul itinerary! It contains a stunning collection of jewels and armor.

The Harem is certainly worth the extra dollars you pay to enter it! Harems have a reputation for debauchery but they were truthfully the imperial family’s quarters. The harem was ruled by the sultan’s mother (the valide sultan) who had significant power, as well as influence, over the family and the state. The Salon of the Valide Sultan is a stunning highlight of the palace, featuring sublime murals.

Off the Courtyard of the Valide Sultan is a magnificent reception room where members of the harem waited for an audience with the sultan. Close by is the Privy Chamber of Murat III with its splendid three-tiered marble fountain.

In the Apartments of the Crown Prince, one of the loveliest rooms you’ll see while touring Istanbul, look out for the painted dome and the fireplace decorated with blue tiles!

Off the Third Court, The Sacred Safekeeping Rooms house a number of holy relics of the Prophet, while the Imperial Treasury contains spectacular ornate items!

• Cost – $15 USD (an additional $6 USD for entry to the harem and another $5 USD for admission to Hagia Irene) or free with the Istanbul Tourist Pass.
• How long should I stay here? 1 to 2 hours. There’s lots to see, and you can take your time/ stop for a break.
• Getting there – It’s a 5 to 10 minute walk from the Hagia Sophia.

5:30 pm – Istanbul Archaeological Museum

An underrated stop on our Istanbul itinerary, the Istanbul Archaeological Museum is an impressive home for fascinating archaeological finds! It’s actually comprised of three museums, all with interesting exhibits!

The Ancient Orient Museum houses artefacts from the pre-Islamic Arabian Peninsula, Mesopotamia, Egypt, and Anatolia. Seeing the world’s oldest known peace treaty (The Treaty of Kadesh signed in 1274 BCE) and its oldest known love poem from Babylon are some of the most humbling and awesome experiences on our 3-day itinerary in Istanbul!

The Archaeology Museum contains some truly epic finds from the classical and later periods. The highlight is undoubtedly the Alexander Sarcophagus which depicts scenes from Alexander the Great’s brilliant reign. Although the original theory that it was his final resting place has since been disproved, it was that of one of his contemporaries and remains an iconic Hellenistic find!

The Lycian Sarcophagus is another standout artefact. It’s covered in scenes from Greek mythology. There are also some impressive finds from the historical site of the legendary city of Troy.

Also, pay attention to the Istanbul Through the Ages exhibition which has a fabulous remnant of the Byzantine chain used to block access to the Golden Horn!

At the Islamic Art Museum, there are also some breathtaking exhibits. The Fountain of Youth, dating from 1590, is one of the most famed items in the collection.

Afterwards, you will be needing a rest. Go back to the hotel, shower, chill, and then go out for an amazing meal later! A top finish to a top day!

• Cost – $4 entrance free
• How long should I stay here? Maximum 1.5 hours. Closes at 7 pm
• Getting there – Again, you’re going to want to use those feet!

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Grand Bazaar | Beyazit Square | Mosque of Süleyman the Magnificent | Egyptian Bazaar | Rüstem Pasa Mosque | Bosphorus Cruise

The second day is all about Eminönü. The Grand Bazaar, a treasure trove of beautiful mosques, and a sunset cruise down the bosphorus strait. Again it’s a lot of walking, so take the time to grab regular breaks at cafe’s and juice bars!

8:30 am – Grand Bazaar

The Grand Bazaar started with an indoor arcade with shops in 1461 and has since grown to include 60 alleys and around 4000 shops! With a plethora of traditional goods and techniques, it’s an inspiring start to the last of 2 days in Istanbul!

The Grand Bazaar has gotten so big that it’s like its own city: beside the shops are workshops, a mosque, a hamam , a police station, a post office and much more! It can feel overwhelming but just remember that getting a bit lost or distracted is part of the experience!

Jewelry is a popular must-have souvenir when you travel to Istanbul. Try Topkapi Özavar and Timuçin Jewelry for a quality selection.

For reputable stockists of antiques, head to Salabi Antiques for a wide variety of jewelry, mirrors and snuff boxes. Eski Fine Arts and Antiques has a great collection of Ottoman-era items.

Everyone loves a Turkish carpet and there are vendors galore in the Grand Bazaar! Sisko Osman is the long-time favorite, while Ethicon offers pieces that combine both the traditional and the contemporary.

When it comes to textiles, Egin Tekstil gets five stars for its quality products which have featured in Hollywood films like The Hobbit and Troy ! Head over to Ottoamano for silk and cashmere textiles!

• How long should I stay here? Under 2 hours. Stop for a break if you get tired!
• Getting there – The tram stop Beyazit – kapalicarsi is where you want to get to. The beyazit bus stop is also very nearby!

Insider Tip: Bargaining is part of the shopping experience at the Grand Bazaar. Take your time to find your perfect purchase; because they’re grouped with merchants of similar stock, vendors understand customer service. If you’re not up to energetic bargaining, remember that some say that the best products are sold by the most relaxed salespeople! Find more tips to negotiating on our helpful Ultimate Haggling Guide !

10:30 am – Beyazit Square

Beyazit Square is yet another beautiful part of Istanbul. Slightly less hectic than the grand bazaar, this is the perfect place to relax and grab a coffee, juice or quick bite to eat.

There are several landmarks worth taking a gander at here, including some lush gardens. The square itself was built by Emperor Theodosius, almost 400 years before the birth of Christ. If that’s not impressive enough for you, then I don’t know what is!

Beyazit Square is a transport hub, so it is very easy to get to, and is super close to loads of brilliant Istanbul attractions. Definitely not one to miss off your Istanbul itinerary!

• How long should I stay here? Around 1.5 hours. There is great garden here too!
• Getting there – It’s super walkable straight from the Grand Bazaar! 5 or 10 minutes.

12 pm – Mosque of Süleyman the Magnificent

On the peak of a hillside on the Golden Horn sits the largest mosque in Istanbul, a must-see on your Istanbul trip itinerary! It was built by architect Mimar Siman for Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent from 1550 to 1557.

The mosque itself is an atmospheric space. It’s covered in carpets and has beautiful low-hanging chandeliers. The great dome has a diameter of 27 meters and is 53 meters high! Lifting this architectural statement are gigantic arches and four large columns.

Koranic calligraphy, blue Iznik tiles, stained glass windows, and mother-of-pearl window shutters decorate the mosque. However, unlike other great mosques, the Süleymaniye is most noted for its simplicity. Most of the walls remain undecorated and the sense of space and light makes it a tranquil place.

Süleyman the Magnificent was the longest-ruling sultan in the Ottoman Empire and reputed for his wisdom and justice. Consistently, he ordered that the mosque provide numerous public services, such as a hamam , hospital, soup kitchen and medrese . You can still visit the hamam today and take coffee in the renovated soup kitchen!

Süleyman and his wife Haseki Hürrem Sultan are both buried in the mosque. Their mausoleums boast amazing tile work and ivory panelling! Mimar Sinan’s tomb is also located in the complex, near the walled garden.

• Getting there – It’s a ten-minute walk from Beyazit Square.

Insider Tip: Remember to plan this stop on your Istanbul itinerary around prayer times!

1:30 pm – Egyptian Bazaar (or Spice Market)

You may not be looking to add spice to tonight’s dinner but whether you’re a cook or not, the Spice Market is always worth visiting when on vacation in Istanbul! It was established all the way back in 1664 and has gathered a reputation ever since! Spices make great souvenirs but you can always just taste the variety of local spices.

Look out for sumac, a derivative of wild berries. It’s used in salads and steamed veggies! You should also definitely taste pul biber, dried red pepper flakes! You’ll probably find it beside the salt at most Turkish restaurants while on a weekend in Istanbul!

This is where it’s a great idea to stop off for lunch. There are loads of places to eat either on rote, or around the spice market.

• How long should I stay here? About 1.5 hours (with lunch)
• Getting there – You can easily walk from the mosque. It’s about ten minutes away.

3:15 pm – Rüstem Pasa Mosque

The last sightseeing of the day, this mosque is an extraordinary addition to any great Itinerary.

Often called the mini Blue Mosque, Rüstem Pasa Mosque is actually considered to house even more exquisite tiles than the Blue Mosque itself!  Like many other Istanbul landmarks, it was designed by the famed architect Mimar Siman in the 16th century.

It may be small but the Rüstem Pasa Mosque packs a punch with its kaleidoscope of color and pattern! Each of the around 2300 Iznik tiles is decorated with floral or geometric designs.

Rüstem Pasa Mosque is even more of a hidden gem as it’s not at street level. You need to ascend the spiral stairs to reach it where it sits above a handful of worn shops.

• How long should I stay here? Less than one hour
• Getting there – It’s only a few minutes walk from the Egyptian Bazaar.

4:30 pm – Bosphorus Straight Cruise

The narrow, natural strait of the Bosphorus forms a natural boundary between Europe and Asial and divides Turkey into Anatolia and Thrace. Together with the Dardanelles, it connects the Black Sea with the Mediterranean and has played a crucial part in international trade for centuries! It’s also a phenomenal way of seeing Istanbul from afar and is an unmissable attraction on any Istanbul trip itinerary!

Cruises on the Bosphorus come in various forms: dinner, lunch or a straight-up ferry ride, you can have your pick! The simplest way is with a ferry ride by Sehir Hatlari, the city’s official carrier. Departures depend on the season and daily weather but you can choose between the short and the long cruise.

The short cruise lasts two hours and is a return trip between Eminönü to Istinye. The long cruise, meanwhile, goes between Eminönü and Rumeli and Anadolu Kavagi, allowing those aboard to view the two coastal peaks that guard the entrance to the Black Sea.

It’s a full-day event that will probably only leave time for two other items on today’s Istanbul itinerary. There are a ton of private operators offering more varied choices. Zoe Yacht is a firm favourite when it comes to luxury.

• Cost – $2, or free with the Istanbul tourist pass (more options are available)
• How long should I stay here? between 2 hours and a whole day. We’d advise going for a sunset dinner cruise. Sounds good right?
• Getting there – You can walk over to the the ferry port, it’s not far from the Rüstem Pasa Mosque!

Agora Guesthouse & Hostel

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Taksim Square | Dolmabahçe Palace | Galata Tower | Istanbul Evening Food Tour

Day 3 is a more chilled day. We’ll get out and see a new part of the city and a few attractions, before heading out on an Istanbul food tour ! The only way to truly experience the city…

8:30 am – Taksim Square

Taksim Square is a top place for breakfast. Surrounded by boutiques, shops and restaurants, this transport hub is worth taking the time to get out to.

Chill out, grab a coffee, and then ready yourself for the final day of your 3-day Istanbul Itinerary. Taksim Gezi park is just a few minutes away and makes a great place to sit while you consider the day.

The domed church of Aya Triada presides over it, and it is the most popular square in Istanbul. Heading onto Istiklal Street is a great way to see a little more local Turkish life, and will take you to a range of great places to have a morning coffee or snack.

• How long should I stay here? Around 2 hours
• Getting there – Taksim has a metro, multiple bus stations… very easy to find!

11:00 am – Dolmabahçe Palace

It was Sultan Abdülmecid who, after deciding that the lavish Topkapi Palace was not European enough, commissioned the splendid Dolmabahçe Palace. After 13 years of painstaking work by Armenian architects Karabet and Nikoos Balian, the palace became the new centre of the Ottoman Empire in 1856!

The blend of architectural styles on display only enhances the sumptuous atmosphere that the palace gives off! You’ll find a mix of Baroque, Neoclassical and Ottoman elements all on show.

The handmade parquet floors are a unique landmark in the palace. They were carved from rosewood, ebony, and mahogany, and although almost hidden by furniture, they are truly stunning! The world’s largest Bohemian crystal chandelier can also be found in the palace, courtesy of British Queen Victoria!

You can also one of the more unusual Istanbul attractions at the palace: the room where Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the founder of the Turkish Republic, lived and died.

It’s also worth visiting the National Palaces Painting Museum which holds around 200 pieces of fine art. Finish off this wonderful Istanbul itinerary attraction with a snack at the waterside cafe!

• Cost – $4 USD will get you into this magnificent temple to architecture and exuberance!
• How long should I stay here? Between 1 and 2 hours
• Getting there – You can walk from Taksim Square, but it is a little far, so don’t feel bad about taking a taxi.

1 pm – Galata Tower

Fortress, prison, observatory…Galata Tower has been a multifunctional attraction in its centuries-old history and is the ideal place to celebrate one day in Istanbul!

The current structure took root in 1348 and has been renovated by the Genoese and the Ottomans. It was once the tallest building in the city and it still occupies an eminent spot on the Golden Horn.

The balcony on the top of the tower offers wonderful panoramic views of the city and fortunately, there’s only one flight of stairs to climb to enjoy them!

• Cost – $4 USD will get you in, and it’s not included with the tourist pass.
• How long should I stay here? Under an hour (just a little climb really)
• Getting there – Taxi, or bus to Kemeralti. This will take around 30 minutes.

6:30 pm – Istanbul Evening Food Tour

After an afternoon to yourself, it’s time for evening entertainment. One of the best things about Istanbul is the delicate mixture of Asian and European foods, and taking advantage of this is a veritable must for your time in Istanbul!

Sample street food, meze, kebabs, bizarre liquors and more while your guide takes you through some of the most interesting and tasty areas of Istanbul. A city is only ever as good as its culinary scene, and Istanbul is not let down. Delicious dishes coming right up! This is a priceless addition to any time spent in Istanbul.

• Cost – Starting at $100
• How long should I stay here? 3.5 hours
• Getting there – The Karakoy bus stop is nearby, otherwise grab a taxi!

Eyup Sultan Mosque

Another massive Turkish mosque, if you found the blue mosque fascinating, then this one will surely impress too!

Built on the tomb of Abu Eyup el-Ensari, this Mosque has an impressive history dating back to the first Arab siege. With two great towers, and a large dome, it’s an impressive building, and visitors are able to head inside to inspect the lavish interior.

As with any mosque you visit in Turkey, check that your visit doesn’t clash with prayer times.

• How long should I stay here? Around an hour
• Getting there – Grab a taxi or take a bus to Eyupsultan bus station!

Chora Church – (Temporarily closed, but you might have some luck now!)

When you have 3 days in Istanbul, pop into Chora Church for an inspiring experience! The church was built during the time of the Eastern Roman Empire but it was during the Byzantine Empire that it acquired its most gorgeous features!

Unusually, Chora’s frescoes are in chronological order and tell Biblical stories. The Cycle of the Life of the Virgin is one of the most beautiful you’ll see while on vacation in Istanbul! It depicts the life of Mary, the mother of Jesus, in 17 vivid mosaics.

The Cycle of the Infancy of Christ and the Cycle of Christ’s Ministry present Jesus’ life and miracles, such as the turning of water into wine!

Chora Church also boasts some beautifully painted domes with a rich quality of image, despite the damage it underwent through the ages! For sheer beauty alone, Chora Church is worth a stop on your Istanbul itinerary!

• Getting there – Edirnekapi is the closest bus stop. Take a taxi if you’re not sure!

Turkish baths traditionally entailed a sauna and steam, followed by a full-body wash and finishing with a massage. Today, the practice has been adapted to include the best of modern spa treatments, making a hamam the perfect treat for your body after 3 days in Istanbul!

Kiliç Ali Pasa Hamam is our favorite hamam that blends the traditional with the modern. It was built in the 1580s by the great Ottoman architect Mimar Siman (who was also behind the Mosque of Süleyman the Magnificent). It was extensively renovated and is a lovely space with exposed brickwork and a stunning domed ceiling!

Guests are given homemade serbet before being led into the bath for exfoliation and a wash. Feel free to add on a massage.

Ayasofya Hürrem Sultan Hamam , also built by Mimar Siman (this time for the sultan’s wife), is another good option. It’s located right between the Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque and is appropriately elegant. The interior is a mix of dark woods and marbled fountains.

There are four hamam packages to choose from, ranging from the basic wash and scrub to clay masks, aromatherapy and skin peels!

• Cost – costs vary, but you should be expecting a minimum of $25 really
• How long should I stay here? A few hours. You can get a massage, drinks, the experience is kind of endless and very relaxed.
• Getting there – There are several baths in the city. Check up on your nearest!

Insider Tip:  There are separate baths for men and women who must enter separately or come at different times of the day. Men generally are completely naked beneath a bath-wrap which should be worn at all times. Women tend to keep on their bottom underwear under the bath-wrap but not always. Finally, tipping is expected.

Well, apart from rather frosty winters, Istanbul enjoys a generally mild Mediterranean climate, meaning you can visit Istanbul year-round!

Most tourists tend to head to Mediterranean destinations like Istanbul during the summer, but it gets hot! You may well be tempted to pick a milder season.

Spring, particularly May, is a great time for visiting Istanbul! The moderate weather encourages sightseeing and the parks are blooming with tulips. For similar reasons, September is another great month to vacation in Istanbul.

Although we do caution you against the extreme summer heat, there are pluses to planning a Turkish itinerary in summer — particularly for culture lovers! The Aspendos International Opera and Ballet Festival brings the arts to the country’s magnificent ancient theatres, bringing these ancient ruins to life once more!

Getting around Istanbul can be a bit tricky as traffic is truly hectic so make sure you know where you’re going and how before you end up in a traffic jam! Fortunately, many Istanbul landmarks are in close proximity so you can walk between them quite a lot of the time.

The metro bus is one of the best ways of getting around. Although it’s cheap and the buses have their own lanes to speed up the journeys, there are also numerous stops which mean that the buses are uncomfortably packed!

The metro/tram is generally a better alternative. Istanbul has invested increasingly in the service recently and it’s quite efficient.

Taxis abound in Istanbul but be sure to choose taxis with an official logo and get ready to be ripped off. Uber operates in a scaled-down manner in the city but you can also use the BiTaksi app to hail the nearest reliable taxi.

Istanbul actually gets a range of weather. If it’s summer though, I’d suggest not packing a ski jacket. It gets haaawt . The winter is pretty chilly here, however, so even though it’s the med it’s worth packing for cold.

Istanbul was targeted by terrorists on a number of occasions over the last few years and Turkey’s latest incursions into Syria will probably make it a target again. However, the odds of being killed by terrorism are extremely low and the fact is that Istanbul is as fact safe for tourists.

To keep an eye on political tensions or external threats, read your country’s travel advisory to stay updated. Bear in mind that some parts of Turkey, such as the Syrian border, are far more dangerous than Istanbul.

Theft and muggings are quite rare for a big city but exercise caution in crowded areas, like the Grand Bazaar. The biggest danger is theft of unattended possessions or pickpockets.

Don’t Forget Your Travel Insurance for Istanbul

ALWAYS sort out your backpacker insurance before your trip. There’s plenty to choose from in that department, but a good place to start is Safety Wing .

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Here’s what people usually ask when planning their Istanbul itinerary.

How many days do you need for Istanbul?

Spending 4-5 full days in Istanbul will give you plenty of time to see all the best sights.

What should you include on a 3 day Istanbul itinerary?

Don’t miss out on these epic Istanbul highlights: – Sultanahmet Square – The Blue Mosque – Grand Bazaar – The Spice Market

Where is the best place to stay for one week in Istanbul?

Sultanahment’s central location makes it ideal for travellers with a full Istanbul itinerary.

Are there any good day trips from Istanbul?

Some of the best Istanbul day trips include a Princes’ Island Tour, a Gallipoli full day tour, a trip to Troy, and a visit to Bursa & Mt. Uludag .

From the time it was called Byzantium to its Roman Era as Constantinople to its modern era as Istanbul, Istanbul has undergone many transformations that have left their splendid marks on the city’s landscape! A stately city with many spectacular monuments, it’s easy to see why so many empires have called it home. You, too, can feel as at ease on a trip to Istanbul with our insider’s Istanbul itinerary!

Istanbul may be a labyrinth of imperial palaces and divine spaces but it’s also an earthy place of hearty meals and heaped carpets. It would take a lifetime to get close to discovering all of the city’s secrets but our Istanbul itinerary will get you as close as possible in a few days!

And for transparency’s sake, please know that some of the links in our content are affiliate links . That means that if you book your accommodation, buy your gear, or sort your insurance through our link, we earn a small commission (at no extra cost to you). That said, we only link to the gear we trust and never recommend services we don’t believe are up to scratch. Again, thank you!

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No worries, Basilica Cistern is open right now and better than the old version.

How can you miss the street food info of Istanbul… Their food is a paradise, specially for Vegetarians

It’ s a pity everyone nowadays dares write whatever they please and publish it. Hagia Sophia is a mosque and no longer a museum, Topkapi palace price is double, Cistern is closed for restoration, Blue mosque is open but also under restoration. What is the use of copy-pasting stuff you have no idea about? I am shocked.

Yes, sometimes we also long for the good old days of mass illiteracy too.

Anyway, let us assure that you we do not copy and paste our content. Perhaps some of the information in our Istanbul Itinerary is out of date though so thank you for your bringing it to our attention. We shall get it fixed and updated ASAP.

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Istanbul Travel Guide, Turkey

Last Updated on January 31, 2024

A Guide to the Great City of Istanbul

This historic city has been a major crossroads between East and West since it was founded in 660 BC by the Greeks. Constantinople, as it was formerly known, was the  Byzantine  capital until 1453 when Sultan Mehmet II overtook the city and it became the capital of the  Ottoman  Empire. It's a place where the ancient past meets the modern world in an explosion of color and culture.  As Napoleon once said, “If the world was only one country, Istanbul would be its capital!”

Today Istanbul is a thriving cosmopolitan city of more than 15 million people with plenty of things to see and do. There are countless museums and historical sites to visit as well as shopping districts and markets where you can buy anything from antiques to local crafts.

The city is full of architectural marvels, from mosques to palaces to houses built centuries ago that still stand today.  The main square in Sultanahmet is full of fascinating sites and landmarks like the  Hagia Sophia (Aya Sofia)  and the  Blue Mosque . Nearby  Topkapi Palace  is rich with Ottoman history.

The  Grand Bazaar  is a labyrinthine market that has been around since the 15th Century. It's home to hundreds of shops  selling everything  from jewelry, and leather goods, to ceramics, and of course Turkish rugs.  Shopping  here is truly an adventure. Within the bazaar you’ll find the  Egyptian Bazaar , fragrant with the many spices it sells, as well as  Turkish delight  ( lokum ) and souvenirs. Have an expert join you on your  shopping tour .

Across the  Golden Horn , you’ll find  Taksim Square ,  Istiklal Caddesi , and  Galata Tower .

Tours & Activities

You can see Istanbul's top sights in a rush on an  overnight stay , but you'll need at least 2 days to do them justice, and  3 or 4 days  to really get a sense of the city. In a  week , you can get a good look at most of what Istanbul has to offer and even get a taste of destinations outside of the city. Istanbul offers activities that are  family-friendly . You might even consider  booking a tour  to help make the most of your time here.

Transportation

Istanbul is well-connected by a dizzying combination of  buses ,  trams ,  funicular ,  ferries ,  taxis , and more. First-time visitors to the city should  use caution  when taking taxis as they are infamous for price gouging. For a stress-free experience, we recommend  booking a private transfer .

Most of the major attractions are located in  Sultanahmet  district and  hotels here  are convenient for tourists due to their proximity to major tourist sites. Another popular district is  Beyoğlu  which is near  Galata Tower  and  Taksim Square .  It’s possible to stay in a  hostel ,  apartment , or  Ottoman inn .

Top Experiences

After visiting the major sites, there is still plenty to do! You might want to take a  Bosphorus cruise  or an excursion to the  Princes' Islands  or nearby  beaches . You can even relax in a Turkish bath ( hamam ) of which there are many  in Istanbul .

It’s also possible to do a day trip to the cities of  Edirne ,  İznik  (Nicaea) or  Bursa ,  Gallipoli , and  Troy , or even  Ephesus  or  Cappadocia .

But before you go, be sure to take some time to just sit at a sidewalk café and sip  Turkish tea  or  coffee , or smoke a  nargile (water pipe) . Dine on savory  Turkish cuisine  in an excellent  Istanbul restaurant , consume a traditional  fish sandwich  by the Golden Horn, and you'll realize why it's my favorite city in all the world.

-by  Tom Brosnahan , updated by  Kimberly Price

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Istanbul Travel Itinerary: An Amazing 7-Day Trip Plan

Do you envision walking the crowded streets of Istanbul , taking in its many sights and sounds to better understand its history and culture? Well, now you can, for we have compiled a 7-day travel itinerary perfectly suited for the people looking to enjoy the best of Istanbul. Istanbul is a magnificent city combining a rich historical past with a vibrant modern metropolis that is bound to take your breath away. Furthermore, do not worry about the general safety when traveling; Istanbul is proud to be a town where tourists are always safe and secure from most types of harm. Therefore, make sure to follow our itinerary to fully experience everything İstanbul has to offer.

Istanbul Travel Itinerary

The first day of istanbul travel itinerary: explore the old city.

Istanbul is a city, replete with cultural and historical landmarks, so your first day should be spent exploring the old city. Of course, Istanbul safety is something to keep in mind. However, this city is a generally safe place to visit; it is known for its friendly locals and warm hospitality. Therefore, you should not worry about your personal safety. Begin your the first day of your Istanbul travel itinerary by visiting Hagia Sophia – the building has a rich history, having been both a church and a mosque and is now a museum. The architecture of Hagia Sophia is a testament to multicultural Istanbul and the mosaics are a sight to behold. Next, visit the Blue Mosque with its blue tiles and imposing dome. As the mosque is an active place of worship, dress modestly and respect the congregants. Just walk around the building and enjoy the ancient, peaceful atmosphere. Stroll along the world-famous Grand Bazaar ; be prepared to get lost in the narrow lanes and find numerous shops full of Turkish delights. This is an area prone to pickpocketing; therefore, make sure to keep an eye on the bag or purse. Finish your day by visiting Topkapi Palace , a grand sultan’s residence. You will enjoy wandering through the opulent rooms, elegant gardens and a museum with a vast collection of art and artifacts. Do not forget to visit the Harem, where the Sultan and his family spent most of their lives. Spend your day in the old city, enjoying its culture and history and leaving it to continue Istanbul travel itinerary by exploring the rest of Istanbul the next day.

Also Read: Istanbul Architecture: Top 5 Greatest Masterminds of City’s Skyline

Istanbul Travel Itinerary Day #2: Turkish Breakfast and More Sightseeing

Istanbul, one of the world’s most vibrant cultural and historical centers, attracts visitors from every corner of the world. As you start to explore Day #2 on your list of Istanbul travel itinenary, get ready to experience a traditional Turkish breakfast and see more of the city’s stunning landmarks. Before you start the day, indulge yourself with a great variety of foods that are part of a traditional Turkish breakfast. From the freshly baked simit (sesame-covered bread) to various types of cheeses, olives, preserves – you will enjoy them all. Sip on your glass of Turkish tea or a cup of strong Turkish coffee and you are ready to head of for another adventure. After breakfast, visit Hagia Sophia , one of Istanbul’s most iconic symbols since its construction. Once a Byzantine church, then an Ottoman mosque and now a mosque – this architectural masterpiece is a museum. Admire beautiful mosaics, the massive dome and the stories spread over the walls of this fascinating building. Then, visit the Blue Mosque , officially known as the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, in the middle of action – Sultanahmet. The spectacular mosque with cascading domes and six minarets lines is just one of the city’s examples of spectacular architecture. Take off your shoes, cover your shoulders and admire the serene beauty of the sacred place. Continue your trip with a relaxing walk along the Bosphorus Strait . Enjoy the breathtaking views of old palaces, mosques and modern high-rises. Take a short ferry trip to the Asian side of this neighborhood to enjoy a different vibe of the city and taste some delicious street food. Therefore, make an experience of your life on your second day in Istanbul by having a traditional Turkish breakfast, exploring stunning landmarks and experiencing the livelyhood of the city. It is an unmatched blend of the historical, the cultural and the innovative for your Istanbul travel itinerary.

Also Read: 9 Turkish Breakfast Foods to Know About

Day #3: Taste More Delicious Foods and Drinks

Finally, on day three of our journey in Istanbul, we set out on a culinary voyage, the likes of which have undoubtedly never been tasted. Istanbul, a metropolis renowned for its food , is teeming with delectable foods and beverages. Turkish and foreign specialties serve as a feast for our senses. As we roam the lively Istanbul streets, my friends and I encounter street vendors selling various delisheticake eties such as simit, Döner kebab and gözleme . The scent is overpowering, compelling us to devour the hues with eager relish. I savor and bask in the vicinity of the distinct tastes that set my taste buds alight. Furthermore, Istanbul travel itinerary is also a journey to a gourmet haven. There is an abundance of appropriate restaurants and cafes. Meze , a traditional Turkish dish, contains several foods such as creamy Hummus, sour tabbouleh and well-cooked, unctuous meats. The colors are so varied and the tastes so diverse, reflecting Istanbul’s fusion cuisine. Istanbul is also known for its coffee. We chill in the sun at a cafe while drinking Turkish espresso or appreciate a traditional Turkish tea ephemeral and fluffy. The restaurant’s hot ambiance and the savory stench are conducive to calming down.

Also Read: Istanbul Street Food – 4 Best Tips You Should Know

Activity for Day #4: Check Out the Hidden Gems of Istanbul

If you are coming to Istanbul and want to see something more than the tourist-packed streets and well-recognized attractions, then Day #4 is all about the hidden treasures of this big city. A place with a rich history and marvelous architecture, Istanbul offers much more than some of the most famous sights and spots. Hidden neighborhoods and charming cafes, Istanbul’s hidden gems are awaiting. One of the best ways to explore the hidden and less-known Istanbul is by discovering its neighborhoods. Kadikoy, a hip area of the Asian part of the city, offers plenty of trendy and fashion shops, local markets with spices and street food. Wander through Balat and its magnificent colorful old houses and tiny streets, take a visit to Moda – a quiet and peaceful district where you can enjoy a sea view and drink a cup of Turkish coffee.

Also Read: Top 10 Places to Drink Turkish Coffee in Istanbul: Wonderful Suggestions to Consider

Day #5: How About a Day Trip?

Istanbul is a bustling metropolis straddling Europe and Asia and a great place to live and an excellent starting point for a day trip. So, if you’re an expat living in Istanbul or considering moving there, you should pick a day in this city with plentiful excitement and adventure. The most significant advantage of Istanbul for an traveler is its suitability for a quick ride. These few hours from the city contain every single thing to do or see, from ancient structures to natural magnificence. For instance, want to see the Roman ruins you have heard about? Visit Ephesus . A fan of natural science? Plan your trip to one of the golden beaches or you can visit the Edirne town between the Thracian plaque and the Byzantine city, distinguished for its mosque and Ottoman heritage. Istanbul isn’t only the connection to Turkish history but also to its fame and attractiveness. The Princes’ Islands have a silent, peaceful atmosphere away from Istanbul’s hustle and bustle, ideal for a daily visit. Impressive Natural Spectacles. Otherwise, you might visit the Black Sea seashore or dive into the harsh mountains on the border. In summary, Istanbul is a lovely place to live travelers and expats and the possibility of local travel only increases its appeal. In any part, from ancient facts to nature and modifying landscape, Istanbul has it all. So pack your bags and head out to spend a fantastic day trip from the throbbing center of Istanbul. The sixth day of your Istanbul travel itinerary was mainly comprised of exploring the dynamic neighborhood and immersed in the local way of life. A city that shares the map center with Asia and Europe, Istanbul travel itinerary is a journey to excellence.

Also Read: Anatolian Fortress: History, Significance And More

The 6th Day of Our Istanbul Travel Itinerary

The sixth day of our Istanbul travel itinerary was dedicated to exploring the city’s vibrant neighborhoods and experiencing the local lifestyle.

Istanbul, with its unique blend of European and Middle Eastern cultures, beckons expats from around the world. The people are drawn to the city’s rich history, magnificent architecture, and warm hospitality. The vibrant cityscape, dynamic arts and culture scene and the tantalizing cuisine make Istanbul an irresistible destination for those seeking a new adventure.

One of the key factors that make Istanbul an appealing place for everyone to live is the city’s strategic location. Situated on the cusp of Europe and Asia, Istanbul offers easy access to both continents, making it an ideal base for travel and business opportunities. The city boasts a modern infrastructure, excellent healthcare facilities and a growing economy, creating a favorable environment for the people looking to establish themselves in a new city.

Despite its allure, it’s important for people considering a move to Istanbul to navigate the bureaucratic challenges of obtaining residency permits. However, with the recent implementation of various initiatives to streamline the visa process, the ease of living and working in Istanbul has improved significantly. Moreover, the cost of living in Istanbul is relatively affordable compared to other major European cities, allowing EU citizens to enjoy a high standard of living without breaking the bank.

In conclusion, Istanbul captivates people with its dynamic atmosphere, multi-cultural heritage and abundant opportunities. While there may be bureaucratic hurdles to overcome, the city’s charm, strategic location and reasonable cost of living make it an appealing choice for those seeking a new home away from home. So, if you’re contemplating a move to Istanbul, don’t hesitate to take the plunge and embark on an exciting new chapter in this bustling metropolis.

Also Read: Turkey Culture: Learn About the Culture of Türkiye and Get Answers to 4 Important Questions About It

The Last Day of Our 7-Day Istanbul Travel Itinerary

On the 7 th day, our Istanbul travel itinerary came to an end and although it was sad to leave this beautiful city, it was interesting to reflect on our feelings. Istanbul has made a great impression on us – the ancient city, rich architecture and delicious food are not discouraged. While packing, you will think that Istanbul would be a great choice for you to live. Of course, Istanbul has a cosmopolitan reputation and it is a popular place among foreigners. Markets, nightlife and people fill Istiklal with energy 24 hours a day. For European citizens, living in Istanbul can be cheaper than in other across Europe. The most important benefit is free healthcare. Turkey has a universal health insurance system for both the population and foreigners. Getting residence and signing in their health insurance is not difficult for people with global healthcare. Another advantage in Istanbul is the cultural spirit mixed with the settlers. Many westerners would like to live this diverse and multicultural culture. There you can really feel the atmosphere of unity.

Also Read: Istanbul Night Tours: 8 Amazing Ones to Know About

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4 Days in Istanbul Itinerary – Alternative Route for First-Time Visitors

Before starting to write this 4 days in Istanbul itinerary it took me a while actually to decide how long my first sample itinerary for Istanbul should be. When I visited this city for the first time, I spent more than a week there and it didn’t feel like enough. When I returned for the second time, I stayed for over a year but still didn’t feel like leaving. 

Istanbul is captivating and can easily steal your heart, and most likely four days in Istanbul will not be enough. But I think this period of time is optimal for most people as you may want to uncover other cities near Istanbul  or just visit Istanbul on a quick city break.

For that, I created this Istanbul 4 day itinerary to help you see the top Istanbul sights , pop into charming neighborhoods, receive a good introduction to the city, and of course, taste famous Istanbul dishes .

So you can be sure that with this 4 days in Istanbul guide, you’ll be immersed in local culture, find out the history behind the walls of ancient buildings, and get a good idea of what Istanbul is like.

Let’s ride on old ferries and trams, discover historic markets, explore centuries-old palaces and mosques, appreciate beautiful panoramas, find the best Turkish breakfast spots, and see the city from above from some of the best Istanbul rooftop restaurants and bars!

With my version of places to see in Istanbul in 4 days, you’ll be busy every day! And in the end, do not blame me for making you fall in love with this incredible destination !

Since chances are also very high you will be back, don’t miss my sample routes for one week in Turkey itinerary and my other blog posts about Istanbul that cover specific neighborhoods in the city and more options for your future travels around this city and country in general.

And in case, you are thinking of visiting Istanbul during a layover, here is my one day in Istanbul itinerary!

How to Get the Most of Your 4 Days in Istanbul Trip

Planning to spend 4 days in Istanbul soon? Check my suggestions to make travel easy & fun:

Unique Tours in Istanbul:

• Tour of Istanbul Old City – free tour (!) 
• Discover Islam in Istanbul – free spiritual walk through places of worship & Islamic cafes
• Highlights of Istanbul – all main Istanbul must-sees in one day
• Mosques of Sultanahmet Tour – visit the most important religious landmarks
• Street Food Tasting Tour – one of the must-have experiences in Istanbul!
• Bosphorus Sunset Cruise – on a luxury yacht
• 4 Days in Istanbul Private Tour – spend all four days with a guide!

Areas & Hotels Where to Stay When Having 4 Nights in Istanbul:

• Casa Rosa Suits (in Karakoy, for nightlife, yet quiet, good for getting to both airports)
• Hotel Poem (elegance on a mid-budget in the heart of Istanbul Old Town)
• DeCamondo Galata (boutique hotel offering personalized experience near Galata Tower)
• More Hotel Suggestions Below in the Post!

4 Days in Istanbul Itinerary – Things to Know Before You Go

Are 4 days enough in istanbul.

Well, the short answer is no but it is still a good timeframe to get a good acquaintance with the city. I, as someone who lived in Istanbul and who returns there frequently, would say a whole life is not enough time to enjoy every corner of this wonderful destination.

Yet, 4 days in Istanbul is enough to get an understanding of the city, receive an introduction to those times of the Ottoman Empire and when the Turkish Republic was born, and familiarize yourself with Istanbul’s food.

It is also enough time to participate in one of Istanbul’s most famous activities (like cruising the Bosphorus or climbing the Galata Tower for example) and visit some of the most famous sights in Istanbul.

But it is not really enough time to discover Istanbul’s diverse neighborhoods, see the outskirts with its hidden gems, spend time on the Princess Islands , or let’s say go on a weekend trip from Istanbul .

However, I took my time and prepared a very extensive 4 days in Istanbul itinerary that gives a great introduction to the city. After being in Istanbul for too long, I know how to plan four days in Istanbul in that way so you can see a bit of everything in a short time.

This exciting itinerary covers your first visit to the biggest European metropolis and helps you see the best of both the European and Asian sides of Istanbul.

What to Remember For First-Time Visit to Istanbul?

Before I get to talk about places to see in Istanbul in 4 days, let’s start by mentioning a few important notes for all first-time visitors to this city. They are important to know if you have never been to Istanbul and Turkey but want to have a flawless travel experience.

So, first – Turkiye is not a Muslim country. Even though the majority of Turkish citizens are registered as Muslims, they do not profess Islam. The Republic of Turkiye was declared a secular state in 1928. Istanbul, like most cities, has its modern and more conservative zones.

Therefore, alcohol is not forbidden in the city (as anywhere else in the country). But it can be hard to find it in some areas and especially in traditional restaurants.

Istanbul is more than just kebaps and doners . And while the big roll of meat is called doner kebap, it is not the only kebap that exists. There are hundreds of different kebaps in Istanbul alone, and in each region, you can taste different types of meat with different cooking techniques and sauces.

The main thing is: Do not expect all kebaps to come wrapped in lavash or yufka.

Turkish people are one of the most, if not the most hospitable people in the world . Yet, be careful when in high tourist areas like Sultanahmet, Galata, or Taksim Square . Scams are the daily survival mode for many and as in any big city, Istanbul is no exception. Also, do not walk to dangerous parts of Istanbul for your own safety.

The Turkish Lira goes up and down like a rollercoaster . This makes Istanbul prices change constantly in restaurants and any service industry.

You will find many touristic attractions that charge in Euros or USD for that matter. As inflation keeps scaling up, salaries are very low. For this reason, I highly recommend you visit local restaurants and leave a tip. Even though it is not mandatory, waiters will gladly appreciate it.

Even though there are plenty of scams in the city to be aware of, Istanbul as a city is relatively safe . But that doesn’t mean you should walk alone at 3 am.

It is not easy to pack all the wonderful things to do in Istanbul in 4 days. So it is vital that you choose the accommodation that facilitates your route . And I talk more about it below in the next section.

For more Istanbul tips, see my post about things to know about Istanbul before traveling.

Where to Stay During 4 Days in Istanbul

If you have only four full days in Istanbul and want to be centrally located closer to all attractions , it is better to look for accommodation in Karakoy , Cihangir , or Galata Tower areas .

They give you easy access to all main tourist sites and are well connected with all other neighborhoods of Istanbul , including Balat in southern Istanbul and Arnavutkoy in the north. But keep in mind – these neighborhoods are very hectic and full of tourists. So choose hotels/apartments on quiet streets (I mention a couple of examples below).

Another option is to stay in Sultanahmet (which is Istanbul’s Old Town). While I am personally not a big fan of this neighborhood for a stay, I can honestly admit that it is a very good location for 4 days itinerary for Istanbul since it provides a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the ambiance of a neighborhood steeped in Ottoman history , offering a glimpse into the lives of those who once resided in its proximity.

However, if you feel more like experiencing the local culture and daily life of modern-day Istanbul then look at Moda in Kadikoy , which is one of the most prestigious neighborhoods in the city with a bohemian atmosphere, vintage shops, and hipster cafes with bars. Life here is very different from life “in Europe of Istanbul” since there is a blend of traditional Turkish and modern influences.

Moda is now also home to a new huge marina and park which is perfect for early walks and some cool Istanbul restaurants with views. 

The ferry ride from Moda to Karakoy or Eminonu is only 20-30 min which means you can be in the center of all events within a short period of time. Since you’ll be traveling by ferry, you won’t be stuck in traffic, and you will be able to walk for the most part once you are in the visiting area.

Also, Moda is the best place to stay in Istanbul for 4 days if you plan to rent a car in Sabiha Gokcen airport and venture outside Istanbul to see places nearby . In this way, you won’t need to pay for the bridge crossing from the European side to the Asian and it will be much easier to find parking.

So, you can confidently choose  Kadikoy as a base for your Istanbul itinerary and be sure you’ll have wonderful views, a relaxing time while commuting, and decent prices.

Accommodation & Areas to Consider 

La Vita Suites ( mid-budget heritage hotel on the Asian side ) – ideal location in Kadikoy where you are next to all famous bars and restaurants and all types of transportation, yet in a quiet neighborhood. 

FAMA Karakoy ( mid-budget boutique on the European side ) – for a wonderful quality-price stay in Karakoy in close proximity to all famous sights.

DeCamondo Galata ( upscale yet reasonably priced ) – a boutique hotel with a touch of luxury close to Galata Tower and Galata bridge. Here you’ll get breathtaking views from the hotel’s rooftop restaurant terrace.

Grandma’s House ( budget authentic B&B ) – a cozy guesthouse in Sultanahmet run by a local family in the middle of all main attractions. It is a great option to save money and experience what life in Istanbul is like.

For more options and if you’d love to stay in a quirky accommodation, check my posts about the unique hotels in Istanbul and cheap apartments if you are on a budget.

Best Places to See in Istanbul in 4 Days on a Map

Just to give you a quick idea of what to see and do in Istanbul in 4 days, I highlighted the top sites to visit on a map. However, this is not the full list as there are many more places where to stop (like restaurants, specific street food stalls, hammams that I recommend).

You need to look at each day of this Istanbul 4 days itinerary to have a full picture. These are just the main points of interest to help you understand the route.

4 Days Istanbul Itinerary – Day-by-Day Route & Things to Do

And now I want to finally share my detailed Istanbul itinerary for 4 days. I packed it with a lot of things to do and see. Each day of this itinerary starts early and ends late in order for you to experience as much as possible every day.

I suggest a step-by-step Istanbul itinerary and a specific route but feel free to juggle things around if you feel that’s too much and you want to skip some places or slow down in some of them.

Day 1 – Explore Istanbul’s Old Town in Detail

On the first day, you will be visiting one of the oldest areas in Istanbul which has lots of famous sites that Istanbul is known for.

This way, you can see and explore all the must-visit places of the Istanbul Old Town , walk the historic streets where sultans and their retinue walked , pop into antique shops , and taste Ottoman cuisine .

I have also created a very specific guide to the Old Town of Istanbul (if you haven’t seen it yet) in case you want to explore it in depth and learn more about it.

8 AM – 12 PM: Turkish Breakfast, Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque & Sultanahmet Square

I assume you arrive early or on a previous day. This is why I start day one of this Istanbul itinerary in the morning and give an approximate time window for the following activities.

I also include breakfast places as Istanbul has some incredible restaurants that serve fantastic breakfasts and you should eat it out at least once during your 4 days in Istanbul.

If fact, breakfast is the king of Turkiye and your first proper meal should be without a doubt in an authentic breakfast place instead of a hotel. Although some hotels even for a mid-budget like Novotel Istanbul Bosphorus in Karakoy or Wyndham Grand Kalamis Hotel in Moda have such an excellent hotel breakfast that it’s worth dining there.

So, on day 1 of your Istanbul itinerary, I suggest you eat breakfast in Istanbul’s old town in one of the oldest cafes that have a history behind their walls and incredible views. On the first day in Istanbul , it is a great introduction to the city through food.

Some of my favorite places are the authentic Deraliye Terrace and Mesopotamian Breakfast Brunch Cafe . If you want something fancier, a famous instagrammable Seven Hills Hotel Restaurant is in the same neighborhood a few streets away.

No matter which establishment you chose, if you plan to visit during the peak season in Istanbul in late spring or summer and want to get a table by the edge of the terrace to have views to yourself, I recommend you make reservations in advance as these are very popular places.

Plan to be there at 8:30 am to delight yourself with an exquisite breakfast. Be ready to take millions of photos since all these breakfast restaurants offer the best views of the famous Istanbul mosques and old town.

After your breakfast, at around 9:30-10 am , you will start your journey towards the most iconic mosques in Istanbul. Walk towards Hagia Sophia , just a 3-minute walk from each of these restaurants.

Hagia Sophia holds an incredible history that represents the richness of the mix of cultures that inhabited this part of the world. Since it became a mosque, the entrance is free, but you will find some entry requirements, like respect for prayer times and proper clothing. This last note will apply to all mosques in Istanbul.

Across the gardens and in just 5 minutes you will be entering the Blue Mosque . Unfortunately, the mosque has been under construction for a couple of years and not everything is visible, but it is a must-visit for its history, and for the over 20,000 Blue Iznik tiles that cover this beautiful mosque.

On the left of the Sultanahmet Mosque (Blue Mosque), you will walk through Sultanahmet Square . This is where the hippodrome of Constantinople was located.

There, you will see the Column of Constantinople, the Obelisk of Theodosius, gifted by Egypt, the Serpent Column, the German fountain, and most importantly, one of the cleanest public restrooms you will find in the tourist areas of Istanbul. Just keep in mind you need an IstanbulKart (public transportation card) to enter the restrooms.

To see all the attractions on day one in Istanbul, you must make sure you are done with the Sultanahmet square by noon .

It may be very hard as everything is so beautiful, and there are so many monuments in between that will captivate your interest. There are also many Rug Sellers in this area who will try to conversate with you to convince you to go and check their rugs but be strong and keep moving. This is not the place to trust the sellers or to waste time.

12 PM – 5 PM: Theodosius or Basilica Cistern, Topkapi Palace & Harem, Traditional Kebab Place & Baklava

You shouldn’t be hungry at this time because breakfast must have been incredibly filling. Make some space and get a simit or corn (the one from the grill) in the area to trick your stomach so you can keep going. Grilled corn in Sultanahmet is especially good and is a good mid-day snack.

There are two cisterns in the area that you should visit – the Theodosius Cistern and the Basilica Cistern .

But on a short visit like 4 days in Istanbul, you may want to visit only one to save time for other things. In this case, choose wisely.

The Basilica Cistern is the most impressive one. They have light shows at specific times and if you want to see them, you will have to plan your entire day around their showing times. Also, you’ll find there Medusa heads which are pretty impressive! Who wants to miss those?

However, Basilica Cistern is also the most tourist and most expensive among all Istanbul cisterns. If you want a quiet visit to an incredible piece of art , then Theodosius Cistern should be your priority . I personally prefer the latter one.

45 min-1 hour in one of the cisterns is going to be more than enough. If you go to see it around noon, you’ll be done by 1 o’clock. 

At 1 pm , start walking to Topkapi Palace . It will take you only 15 min from the Theodosius Cistern and 10 min from the Basilica Cistern.

Whether you come from one of the Cisterns or from the palace, your next stop will be the Last Ottoman Café & Restaurant . To get there from Topkapi Palace, just cross Gulhane Park and you will be there in under a 10 min walk. Plan to eat around 2:15-2:30 pm.

If you are not visiting Cappadocia after Istanbul, you must have the Testi Kebap in this restaurant . It is a traditional kebap from the Cappadocia area which is made inside a clay pot that comes in flames to the table and is broken when served on your plate. If you are visiting Cappadocia , then wait to try Testi Kebap there and instead have any of the casseroles that are traditional ottoman dishes in the Last Ottoman Café & Restaurant.

Do not forget to enjoy your cay after your meal. Take your time, do some people-watching, and recap all your wonderful morning experiences… I also take this time to recover and be ready for the next walking marathon in the afternoon. Also, try to resist getting dessert here and save those munchies for the next stop.

After lunch head to Hafiz Mustafa . There you will try some of the most traditional Baklavas during your stay in Istanbul.

Hafiz Mustafa is the oldest baklava chain cafe in Istanbul and there are quite a few locations around the city. The nearest one to the Last Ottoman Cafe & Restaurant is Hafiz Mustafa 1864 which is a 4 minutes walk. There, let your sweet tooth take control of the situation…

Don’t know what to try? Or possibly you have never eaten or really liked baklava before? Me neither. None of the places where I lived or visited have ever had that delicious baklava for sale that you can find in Istanbul (okay, Berlin and Vienna had it just because of a large Turkish community).

In Hafiz Mustafa, you’ll discover a totally new taste. Just go with the pistachio baklava or the chocolate baklava with a glass of cay . I felt like I went to heaven for a second during my first visit to Hafiz Mustafa. It is impossible not to go crazy and fall in love with the sweets and desserts they offer.

5 PM – 10 PM (or later): Grand & Spice Bazaars, Night Walk Around Eminonu

By the time you finish here, it should be 4:30 pm, maybe 5 pm if you’re like me and want to enjoy your meals and savor every second of them.

Now is the perfect time to visit the Bazaars . If you want to visit the Grand Bazaar and the Spice Bazaar, then first head to the Grand Bazaar which closes at 6 pm. Early evening is a good time to go there since it will be much quieter than during the day with fewer people who usually come to shop in the morning or afternoon.

Afterward, you can visit the Spice Bazaar which closes at 7 pm. The Grand Bazaar is referred to as the oldest and biggest cover market in the world.

Shopping in any of these bazaars can be tricky as you must know how to haggle for the best price. However, almost everything you find here can be found in any other market, like the one in Kadikoy which you will be visiting on Day 4 and at a much cheaper price.

In my experience, both of these bazaars are really great to visit for an experience rather than for shopping. You can find bazaars in all countries of the middle east (I’ve been to bazaars in Doha, Qatar and Dubai old town) but none of them are as huge as these two bazaars in Istanbul.

If you follow my advice and choose Kadikoy as your accommodation, then after visiting Grand and Spice bazaars it is time to hop on the ferry that leaves Eminonu Ferry station and head towards the Moda neighborhood. It is just a 9-min walk from the Spice Bazaar or a 12-min walk from the Grand Bazaar.

If you get on it by 7:30 pm or so, you will be able to see the European side illuminated behind you and the big Camlica Tower , which is the telecommunication tower that illuminates the Asian side of Istanbul.

You should be in Kadikoy by 8 pm and ready to have a nice dinner. If not hungry yet, go for a quick walk around Moda streets to see how much life differs here from where you were during the day.

The good news is that Istanbul has ample schedules in the restaurant business, and you can eat at almost any time of the day or night.

For an extravagant experience, I recommend that you eat at Viktor Levi Sarap Evi . It is an inviting and relaxing restaurant in Kadikoy that offers you great appetizers, salads, pasta, and fish dishes. But honestly, their expertise is the wines. They have an amazing selection of local Turkish wines and great history within their walls.

After a delicious meal and amazing wine, it is time to rest because Day 2 of the Istanbul itinerary will be another full day of walking, eating, and enjoyment.

If you prefer to go on a tour, look at these cruises. Some include night shows & entertainment options

Day 2 – See Istanbul From the Water & Explore More of the European Side

9 am – 11 am: bosphorus ferry cruise & karakoy neighborhood quick self-guided tour.

If you are staying in Eminonu or Sultanahmet (or in Moda on the Asian side), t ake the ferry in the early morning to reach the Karakoy ferry terminal. 

If you have accommodation in Karakoy, then no need to take a ferry (or any other transport) at all. Morning of your day 2 in Istanbul you’ll be spending in the Karakoy neighborhood . (By the way, I have a separate guide to Karakoy with lots of things to do there. It is easy to spend a whole day in that area!)

Before getting on the ferry, stop at a simit cart and buy one to go , then on the ferry get a cay or orange juice to have it with. It is one of Istanbul’s cultural experiences that you shouldn’t miss. Locals love sipping tea with simit or other Turkish pastries while spending time on the ferry on the way home or to work.

Once you get off in Karakoy, you will see some cafes and seafood restaurants along the port. Enjoy the typical Istanbul view of the fisherman at bay as you make your way to Karaköy Güllüoğlu to try another tasteful baklava. This baklava shop is unique, and you should visit this place to see how creative they are in making this traditional dessert.

After this sweet stop, make your way to the French Passage . This is a nice European-style construction with stores and cafes along the passage. There is a store named Kagithane House of Paper . They sell books, notebooks, pencils, and other stationary items made of recyclable products. Outside of the French Passage, there are many cafes and stores along the streets for you to wander around.

Take this time to breathe in the daily life of many locals that work and live in the area.

A few cafes/shops I love in this small neighborhood are Galata Simitci , which has the best simit in the city in my opinion. There is also Bonne Nuit & Willi Wonka chocolate shop and cafe and next to it is Fil cafe where I love to do some people watching while having a coffee or tea.

Not far from them is OPS café Karakoy where you can relax snuggling up with a full-sized teddy bear that is at every table.

11 AM – 4 PM: Galata Tower Neighborhood Self-Guided Walk

Around 11 am make your way to Hoca Tahsin . Here you will find a street with colorful umbrellas hanging above you with alternative bars and street graffiti . This street is quite the spot for great photos. You’ll love it as much as I do.

And it doesn’t end here. You will find one of the most beautiful stairs in Istanbul by walking only 7 min to the Kamondo Stairs .

If you are looking to get the perfect photo alone, you will be waiting a while as it is hard to have the stairs to yourself. Sometimes, there are musicians playing instruments, which gives it an old Parisian movie feel, full of happy melancholia.

I took these two photos in two different seasons at different times. The first one is on a fall day in the afternoon and the second one in May in Istanbul on Saturday in the early morning. If you want to take photos without people in them, plan to arrive early too.

Once you finish with the photos, head to Galata Tower . However, before you go up this historical tower, you should eat some delicious Turkish food to recharge your energy.

There are two restaurants I highly recommend when in this area, but one of them might not be for everyone.

Canim Cigerim , which translates My dear liver, is a restaurant that specializes in liver meat . It is not any liver, this is Mersin lamb liver. Mersin is a city in the Southeast of Turkiye. The liver is cooked slowly on a stick and on a woodfire and cut into small pieces.

But if you don’t think you would enjoy liver, then head out to Galata Kitchen . It is a family home-cooking restaurant that serves traditional dishes. This is the kind of restaurant I love because inside they have all the dishes exposed in a vitrine. It makes it easier to order what you like. Especially when you don’t know the language.

Now that you have recharged, you can climb the steps of Galata Tower. The entrance fee is 175 Turkish lira, and it is open from 8:30 am to 11 pm. This is one of those attractions that will always have a lot of people.

By following this Istanbul itinerary for 4 days, you should be arriving there at about 2 pm, which is right in the middle of the day. You can leave Galata Tower for the last activity of the day, just keep in mind, many people will want to see the sunset and that means a crowded tower.

For more information on how to make the most of your Galata Tower climb, read my guide to Galata Tower visit.

If you decide to go at the end of the day, then after lunch, go to the next spot. I will share how to get from our last stop to Galata Tower.

4 PM – 9 PM: Istiklal Street & Taksim Square With a Visit to a Rooftop Restaurant or Bar

Head towards Istiklal Street , the most commercial street in Istanbul. You will walk all the way to Taksim Square , which will be around 25 min. Along the way, you can visit one of the museums such as the Dervish Museum, the Museum of Illusions, The Salt Beyoglu (modern art), Yapı Kredi Kültür Sanat (history).

There are also Catholic Churches not to miss such as Saint Anthony, one of the most visited, and Orthodox Churches, as well as multiple stores and restaurants. You will know that you have arrived at Taksim Square when you see the lively plaza. 

In my point of view, Taksim is not really a place where to spend a lot of time but it still should be on the Istanbul itinerary as it is here where locals gather to celebrate New Year’s Eve and, throughout the year, for its nightlife and restaurants.

I recommend you visit one of these two places in Taksim Square after you finish exploring:

For more of a fancy experience, make a reservation at Citylights Bar . This rooftop is inside the Intercontinental Hotel and offers a wonderful view of the Bosphorus and many of the attractions you visited on Day 1 and Day 2 of the itinerary.

If, on the other hand, you feel like going to a more relaxed atmosphere after the million steps you took today, then head to Nomads .

It is a restaurant that offers cuisines inspired by the North African, Middle Eastern, Greek, Hatay, and Antep regions. You will be delighted to see the beautiful views of the Bosphorus. Depending on the day/season, you could experience one of the shows they host. Check their website for more detailed information based on your visiting dates.

If you decide to go to Galata Tower at the end of the day, then hop on the tram M2, and get off at Sishane station, just one stop away.

Then, you can enjoy an afternoon in the Galata Tower. I’d also suggest going up to Snog Roof Bar  to enjoy a drink while seeing the Istanbul skyline.

If you finish your day in Taksim Square, you can take a taxi to the Karakoy ferry station to get on the Kadikoy ferry, or you can take the Taksim Tunnel (tram) that will leave you in Karakoy. From here, just a few steps away you will find the ferry dock back to Kadikoy. If staying in Sultanahmet, you can take a tram from Karakoy.

Here are some action-packed guided tours that bring you to all the places suggested for this day of Istanbul itinerary:

Day 3 – Explore Besiktas, Ortakoy & Arnavutkoy Fishing Neighborhood

8:30 am – 2 pm: quick visit to dolmabahce & ortkoy mosque.

Day 3 of this Istanbul itinerary will be a calmer day, as the first two days have been packed with the most tourist places.

Start your day at Dolmabahce Palace . It will be good if you arrive early. Their opening hours are 9 am-4 pm, make sure you check their website in case of holidays or special hours.

Dolmabahce is the biggest palace in Turkiye and was built to replace the Topkapi palace as the residence for the Sultan and his family. The idea was to build something more modern and lavish than the previous residency. There are gold, precious stones, and baccarat crystal chandeliers throughout the palace. These astonishing buildings and gardens give incredible backgrounds for your photos.

After this luxurious visit, make your way to Ortakoy Mosque . You can take a 33 min walk or take the U2 bus that goes to the Ortakoy area in just 5 stops. (Ortakoy-Kabatas Lisesi is the name of the stop where you need to get off).

The walk is nice since you can make a quick stop in Besiktas and then pop into the Kempinski Palace hotel. Other than that, there is not much to see and the road you’ll be walking on is pretty busy. In order to save time for the next two stops, hop on a bus.

You should be arriving in the Ortakoy area around noon during the best time to try one of the most delish Turkish Street Foods – Kumpir . Ortakoy is famous for this food and those who are on a short itinerary to Istanbul should try it here.

Kumpir is a huge, boiled potato filled with whatever topping you choose. There are probably hundreds of stalls, and they all have Kumpir. Prices and flavors are very similar so any stall will be good.

Grab your potato and sit down by the Bosphorus right next to the Ortakoy Mosque to have lunch with a view.

2 PM – 10 PM: Streets & Views of Fishining Neighborhood Arnavutkoy

After Ortakoy, I suggest you spend the rest of the day in one of the most charming neighborhoods in Istanbul – Arnavutkoy . To get there, either walk north along the Bosphorus or take the 22, 25, 40, or 42 bus and get off in Kurucesme or in Kolej .

Arnavutkoy is a dreamy neighborhood, full of character. You will be very happy to spend an afternoon there. Finish your day with a seafood dinner and Raki (a Turkish alcoholic beverage) in one of the local restaurants.

I wrote an extensive blog post with all the history, things to do, and places to eat in Arnavutkoy. Give it a read here and enjoy you visit!

On the last day of your 4 days in Istanbul, I want to suggest for your itinerary one of my favorite areas on the Asian side of Istanbul. If you want, you can have a late start to the day, so enjoy your night on Day 3. There are plenty of places for nightlife in both Arnavutkoy and Kadikoy in case you decide to return early.

Day 4 – Explore Extensively Asian Side of Istanbul

9 am – 2 pm: moda neighborhood in kadikoy on foot .

It is your last day in Istanbul, so today you can do some last-minute shopping . But also, you are going to relax and enjoy every second of local life on the Asian side.

We will start in Kadikoy having breakfast at Naga Putrika cafe hidden between the trees. It is the locals’ favorite breakfast place in Istanbul in the Moda neighborhood. They serve breakfasts from different regions of Turkey, so you can choose whatever you like learning about that region through food.

The breakfast will be very filling so after you are done with it walk through the streets of Moda seeing this neighborhood in the daytime (on previous days of this itinerary, I was going suggestions for the evening and night).

On your walk make a stop at Walters Coffee Roastery , a very unique cafe that doesn’t seem like that at first sight. This café is inspired by the American tv show Breaking Bad.

Their hot chocolate is delish, but they also have all types of coffee and pastries like croissants and cookies. After visiting it, walk towards the Opera House in Kadikoy .

All the streets you’ll be going through are colorful and full of all kinds of stores and eateries. Right in front of the Opera house, there is an ice cream shop called Vitavien . If you are for ice cream in the morning, you will love this one.

After it, walk towards the Bull statue on the main Kadikoy street and take a quick detour to Osmancik Street . You will find another street covered in colorful umbrellas with cute and quaint cafes and restaurants.

The bull statue has an interesting and complicated story. It was made by France after winning territory over the Germans, but then it became German territory again. Then in WWI the Germans and the Ottoman empire were allies and the Germans gifted the bull statue to the Ottomans. The bull went from place to place until it was placed here in Moda. Today it’s the center of traffic in Kadikoy and many people come daily to take photos with the bull.

While I think there is nothing really special about this statue, it is still famous and has a history tied to it. So, don’t miss it!

Time to do some shopping at the market street . On Day 1 of this itinerary, I mentioned you can find many things here in this market that you would also find in the Spice Market or Grand Bazaar. Everything from spices to Turkish delights and all different herbs and flowers to make teas back at home. There are also souvenirs, like the nazaar (evil eye) and much more.

The market is on Gunesli Bahce street, and some stores are even on the side streets that cross along the main street. Venture around!

2 PM – 6 PM: Foodie’s Experience & Uskudar Conservative Neighborhood

After you have done all your shopping and exploring, head to Ciya Restaurant . There are 3 Ciya’s. One specializes in kebaps and two others serve all types of traditional food, and their menu changes daily. You will be able to see the options as they have the food displayed in vitrines inside the restaurant.

So, why visit Ciya?

Well, the chef of this restaurant was featured on Chef’s Table Netflix show. There you can see the fascinating story and his passion to maintain the life of Turkish regional cuisine. You might even see the chef walking around between restaurants.

One of my biggest recommendations is to order an Icli Kofte as an appetizer. This is a fried ball filled with bulgur and meat. Squeeze some lemon in it and taste a piece of heaven.

After your delicious lunch, head to the main street and take the bus 12A and get off at Fıstıkağacı . Then, walk towards Fetipasha Korusu to enjoy the park and have a Turkish cay while enjoying the views.

After spending some time relaxing and enjoying the surroundings, you could go to Maiden’s Tower , if they are open when you visit. If they are closed, you can still enjoy the view from the park and learn about the legend of the princess who was locked in there by her father.

There are incredible mosques in Uskudar that you can visit too, just remember to wear appropriate clothing so you can visit inside.

This part of the self-guided tour around Uskudar is for you to enjoy local life and see how things are outside the hustle and bustle of the busiest areas of Istanbul. The agenda can vary as you walk around and let yourself wander through the streets of Uskudar.

6 PM – 9 PM: More of Kadikoy & Its Stunning Views

By 6 pm take the bus back to Kadikoy. When you get off, go to a corner store and get yourself something to drink.

Then walk to Moda Park and buy Midye Dolma (stuffed mussels) from one of the street vendors. Pick a place to sit by the water like locals do. Eat your mussels with your beer or any drink you pick while enjoying the amazing sunset over the Marmara Sea or Sultanahmet area in the distance.

After your sunset walk, spend some more time in Moda and get ready to return to your hotel. I guess it’s now time to start packing and preparing to leave on the following day as your 3 or 4 nights in Istanbul come to an end.

This concludes your 4-day itinerary in Istanbul. If you follow my tips , you’ll be absolutely in love with this city and I know you’ll be ready to plan to come back!

For more information about other places in Turkey together with more posts about Istanbul, check my Turkey blog page .

Helpful Tips Before Planning Your Itinerary for Istanbul

1.) Check the Museum Card to save money on entry prices for all tourist attractions. It is a great purchase for someone who visits Istanbul for 4 or 5 days. But if you plan to be a shorter period of time, then read this article to understand if a museum pass will come in handy . 

2.) Get your Istanbul Kart and refill it to take multiple ways of transportation.

3.) Avoid the summer months , it is extremely hot, crowded, and uncomfortable to walk around the city.

4.) Always carry a scarf to cover yourself in case you see a mosque that you want to visit.

5.) If you stay in Kadikoy, don’t be afraid to wander around at night and enjoy local beers or drinks. Nightlife is safe and fun in Kadikoy .

6.) Be alert in tourist areas for scammers.

Enjoy and come back to Turkiye!

FAQs About This Istanbul Itinerary

From time to time I get different questions about this 4-day Istanbul route from people who got inspired after reading my post. So I decided to briefly answer them here in case you might ask the same.

Is This Four Day in Istanbul Itinerary Good for Travel With Kids?

Absolutely. Just adjust it a bit by removing those bars I recommend and add must-do activities that will delight your children like a visit to Basilica cistern, a boat tour on Golden Horn and Bosphorus (like this sunset Golden Hornn yacht tour or during the day half-day public ferry tour ), cable car to Pierre Loti, and of course one of the parks located on main tourist routes like Gulhane Park, Yildiz Park and Moda Sahil Park.

Also, try to avoid choosing accommodation in the Galata Tower area, Cukurcuma, Cihangir , or Taksim. The first three neighborhoods are located on hills, so moving with a stroller will be difficult. Instead, consider staying in the lower part of Karakoy (not far from the Museum of Modern Art), Ayaspasa, Eminonu, or Kadikoy.

Places Must-See in Istanbul in 4 Days

On a four-day trip to Istanbul, must-see sites and landmarks include the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, historic Suleymaniye Mosque, Grand Bazaar (together with Egyptian bazaar if you feel like experiencing more of bazaar culture), Galata Tower (I wouldn’t go inside but see it from a near distance), one of the water cisterns (like Basilica cistern for example), and Istiklal Avenue (avoid staying anywhere close to it to avoid all the noise but walk at least part of it).

Among the must-do things in Istanbul in 4 days are the Bosphorus Cruise (use public ferries in any direction or one of these sailing & water tours ), exploring the vibrant neighborhoods of the Fatih district like Sultanahmet and Eminonu.

Also, of course, don’t miss tasting traditional Turkish cuisine which includes restaurants with Traditional Turkish food, some of the oldest and modern coffee houses, and street food of Istanbul.

One of the lesser-known foodie’s activities that I recommend to everyone is the traditional Meyhane experience which is a huge part of Istanbul nightlife. 

Can I Use This 4 Day Itinerary for Istanbul Year-Round?

Yes, you can as I do not include any beaches or attractions that would be closed in winter.

The only thing – you’ll need to adjust to the weather as winter in Istanbul can be cold and windy (which is why you want to spend more time indoors) or it can be warm and sunny (like one of the winters when I lived there). 

If visiting Istanbul in the midst of summer when it’s very hot (usually the second half of July and August), then I’d recommend you limit your time under the open sun and include a visit to Istanbul’s beautiful parks.

They almost always have incredible views of Istanbul, always some type of tea house with Turkish food, fountains, and playgrounds for children. Some are even located by the Marmara Sea or Bosphorus which guarantees a breeze and escape from the hot weather . 

Resources You’ll Need for 4 Days in Istanbul Trip

• Turkey E-Visa for individuals – check if you need a visa before flying to Istanbul
• Istanbul Health & Travel Insurance – good insurance packages for travel in Turkey
• Best taxi/private transfer in Istanbul – Turkey’s leading airport transfer provider
• Best Istanbul Car Hire – if you want to explore on your own outside the city
• Istanbul Pocket WiFi – unlimited 4G Internet
• Leading VPN for Turkey – a reliable VPN you’ll make use of in Istanbul
• Istanbul City Transport Card – saves money on buses, metro, trams & ferries
• Museum Card for Istanbul – skip the line at main famous sights
• Free Introduction Tour of Istanbul – best company for free walking tours in Istanbul 
• Full Day Istanbul Tour With Lunch – great tour if you want to explore Istanbul with a guide

Did you like this itinerary? I can create any other specifically tailored to your needs route  for Istanbul and anywhere else in Turkey. If you need help with Istanbul itinerary planning ,  get in touch and let me know! I’ll be happy to plan your trip!

Anya is originally from Ukraine but in heart she is a citizen of the world. She is working online and that’s why has an opportunity to travel a lot and live in different countries. At present time, she is based in Spain while waiting for the war in Ukraine to be over to be able to return home. On this blog, her main goal is to inspire others to travel to under-the-radar places and discover the world while working remotely.

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I love your blog, you have so many useful tips! I planned my trip with your help to Bodrum and now planning another one to Istanbul!

Yay, so glad to hear! Happy travels!

You are absolutely amazing Anya, bless your heart. This is literally one of THE best travel guides I have ever read. Bookmarked as a favourite and already using your brilliant tips for my trip to Istanbul in December 🙂 Thank you so much, my friend x

Yay, happy to hear this, Ryan! I am writing more guides that will be up on the blog before September, come back to check them out, they’ll give you some more inspiration! 🙂

Thank you for creating an itinerary for my family, we are now in Istanbul and loving absolutely everything!!! The hotel you recommended is wonderful but we decided to follow your other advice and move to Cihangir for the rest of our stay to have a different experience. We also went already on 2 tours you recommended and guides were fenomenal. Look forward now to our Cappadocia trip! Thank you Anya and happy new year!!!❤️

Lucrecia, your words are music to my ears. Knowing that you are having a good time there makes me so happy! Thank you for sending your photos and for returning to this page to drop your comment. You know that you can always whatsapp me whenever you have a question!

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Wander-Lush

How to Spend 4 Days in Istanbul: A Food, Architecture & Culture-focused Istanbul Itinerary

Wondering how to spend 4 days in Istanbul? This curated Istanbul itinerary features must-sees, alternative neighbourhoods, and immersive culinary and cultural experiences.

Dersaadet . The ‘Gate to happiness’ or ‘Door to bliss’ is just one of Istanbul’s many nicknames. To me, it’s the perfect sobriquet for a city that is like a portal: Open her up just a few inches, and Istanbul will invite you in to inhabit her for as long as you dare.

Europe’s biggest city and one of the world’s great metropolises, Istanbul is a juggernaut. With a toe in both Europe and Asia, she’s an intoxicating jumble of histories, cultures and influences (much like Tbilisi , just on a much, much bigger scale).

On my most recent visit to Turkey (Türkiye) , I enjoyed a blissful 10 days in Istanbul. For this guide, I’ve distilled my favourite experiences into an easy to follow and comprehensive Istanbul 4 day itinerary.

We’ll cover a dozen neighbourhoods and districts, a slew of must-sees, and a veritable buffet of foodie gems. You’ll see Ottoman-era mansions and colourful row houses, ride on historic trams and local ferries, visit magnificent mosques and a community garden, leaf through comely antique shops, experience the Whirling Dervishes like never before, and eat the best breakfast Istanbul has to offer.

Here is how to spend 4 days in Istanbul, Turkey.

Please note: This post contains affiliate links, meaning I may earn a commission if you make a purchase by clicking a link (at no extra cost to you). Learn more.

Istanbul quick links

• Istanbul airport transfer: Private transfer from Istanbul Airport or Sabiha Gokcen (from $25)
• Where to stay in Istanbul: Hostel Le Banc (budget); 38 Hotel (mid-range); Hotel Empress Zoe (boutique); Ecole St. Pierre Hotel (luxury)
• Istanbul Official E-Pass: Pre-purchase online here
• Skip the line: Blue Mosque & Hagia Sophia Small-Group Tour (from $40)
• Best Istanbul food tour: Taste of 2 Continents (from $100)
• Top-rated Istanbul city tour: Best of Istanbul in 1 Day (from $60)
• Turkey car hire: Find a low-cost rental on Local Rent (from 28€/day)

Is 4 days in Istanbul enough?

Three days is the bare minimum for a first-time visitor who wants to see the highlights of Istanbul and touch on a few alternative districts. Four days in Istanbul is the ideal amount of time for a more comprehensive visit – but as you’ll see, it requires moving at a fairly fast pace.

This Istanbul itinerary focuses on the city centre. Keep in mind that there are dozens of day trip opportunities for those who want to strike out along the Bosphorus towards the Black Sea or the Princes’ Islands. With a few side trips thrown in, you could easily spend a week in Istanbul and not run out of things to do.

However many days you set aside for Istanbul, you will almost always be left wanting more. I recently spent 10 full days in the city and still didn’t get close to completing my list of to-dos.

4 quick Istanbul tips

• Visit Istanbul in shoulder season: Spring (April to early June), autumn (mid-September to the start of November) or even winter are the best times of year for an Istanbul trip. Avoid summer if you can – it’s hot, overcrowded, and expensive.
• Use the Havabus/Havaist shuttle to get in from Sabiha Gokcen Airport or Istanbul Airport: It operates 24/7, with departures in both directions every 30-60 minutes. Tickets are purchased on board using cash and cost 37.50 TRY per person.
• Buy a local SIM card: Vodafone is a reliable provider. This package (the only option available to foreigners) includes 20GB of data, calls and texts, and unlimited access to Whatsapp for 350 TRY. Take a hard copy of your passport with you for registration.
• Use public transport to get around, and buy an IstanbulKart ASAP: It’s a cinch to get around Istanbul using the metro, buses, dolmus vans, trams and ferries. A rechargeable IstanbulKart can be purchased from any marked kiosk and costs 50 TRY. Two people can use the same card. A single fare with the IstanbulKart costs 7.67 TRY.

For more helpful pointers, see my 42 tips for visiting Istanbul .

Where to stay in Istanbul

Budget: Hostel Le Banc (⭐ 9.5) – This popular hostel in Beyoglu is footsteps from the Galata Tower and Sishane metro station. It features air-conditioned rooms (private doubles and mixed/all-female 4 and 10-bed dorms), a shared lounge and a terrace.

Mid-range: 38 Hotel (⭐ 8.6) – Located in Sisli, close to Osmanbey metro station, this hotel has compact, tidy double rooms and suites.

Boutique: Hotel Empress Zoe (⭐ 9.2) – This gorgeous boutique hotel is decorated with heritage flourishes and boasts hammam-like ensuites and private internal terraces. The location in Fatih, minutes from Sultan Ahmet Mosque and the Blue Mosque, is very central yet the hotel still feels secluded.

Luxury: Ecole St. Pierre Hotel (⭐ 9.5) – Located in Beyoglu close to Galata Tower, this boutique-luxury hotel offers high-end suites with private courtyards and terraces. The building, an old Italian Dominican school with remnants of the 13th-century Galata walls inside its courtyard, is dripping with history.

Istanbul 4 day itinerary overview

• Day 1: Classic Istanbul – Galata, Karakoy & the Golden Horn : Galata Tower; Bank Street; Karakoy district; the Orient Express Cafe; Gulhane Park; Topkapi Palace (optional); Hagia Sophia, the Basilica Cistern & the Blue Mosque; Grand Bazaar (optional); sunset from Galata bridge.
• Day 2: Colours of Istanbul – Fener, Balat, Ayakapi, the Spice Bazaar & Fatih: Kahvalti Turkish breakfast; Fener & Balat districts; Kariye Mosque; Saint George’s Church & Ecumenical Patriarchate; Fatih Mosque; the Spice Bazaar; authentic Whirling Dervishes ceremony in Fatih.
• Day 3: The Asian Side – Kadikoy, Kuzguncuk & Uskudar: Bosphorus ferry crossing; Kadikoy district & market; meze lunch; Uskudar Coast Walkway; Kuzguncuk district & Bostani; sunset from Camlica Hill.
• Day 4: Local Neighbourhoods – Besiktas, Arnavutkoy, Cihangir & Cukurcuma: Besiktas Breakfast Street; Sinan Pasha Mosque & the Tomb of Barbarossa; Dolmabahce Palace (optional); Cihangir & Cukurcuma districts; Arnavutkoy district; traditional Turkish hammam; Istiklal Avenue & Taksim Square.

Day 1: Classic Istanbul – Galata, Karakoy & the Golden Horn

Day 1 in Istanbul is all about the must-sees: The quintessential views, landscapes and landmarks that make Istanbul what it is. Hit the ground running and milk your first 24 hours in Istanbul for all they are worth.

Day 1 kicks off in the central Galata district. To get there, ride the metro to Sishane Station.

Start your Istanbul itinerary with panoramic views from the top of Galata Tower

Catching sight of the 67-metre-tall Galata Tower for the first time is something you never forget – whether you first spot its little peaked hat popping up above the rooftops, or you see its rotund belly silhouetted against the morning sky.

Built in 1348, the watchtower has stood sentinel over virtually every episode of Istanbul’s modern history. I can’t think of a better place to start your own Istanbul story than from the observation deck, where you can cast an eye over the entire city. Tickets are not cheap , but for me, it’s worth every lira.

Get a jump-start on the crowds by arriving just before doors open. You might get lucky and have part of the eighth-floor, open-air observation terrace – which commands views of the Bosphorus, the Golden Horn, and most of Istanbul’s major landmarks – all to yourself.

Take the spiral stairs back down, stopping to see the various artefacts and interactive exhibits that make up the new Galata Tower Museum .

• Opening hours: From 8.30am daily
• Insider tip: Pick up your Istanbul Museum Pass or Istanbul E-Pass before you leave home and get skip-the-line access to Galata Tower and 9 other museums and landmarks.

Float down the art nouveau Kamondo Stairs & take a stroll along Bankalar Caddesi (Bank Street)

Never before have I seen a fairer set of steps than the sinuous Kamondo Stairs on Voyvoda Street.

Starting near the base of Galata Tower, this shapely Art Nouveau Gaudi-esque stairway was bankrolled by Abraham Salomon Kamondo, a prominent Sephardic Jewish banker, in the 1870s. As the story goes , he commissioned them as a shortcut for his children to get to and from school. The corner-free shape was a safety measure to ensure they wouldn’t hurt themselves if they ever slipped!

At the foot of the stairs, one of Istanbul’s most beautiful streets, Bankalar Caddesi or Banks Street, reveals itself as a ribbon of stately stone facades. From the 1850s onward, this was the Ottoman answer to Wall Street; the place where the Empire housed its most important financial institutions, banks and insurance HQs.

Some of the old bank buildings have been transformed into flash hotels, restaurants and community spaces. To see what these grand dames must have looked like back in the day, pop into Salt Galata (open from 11am daily; free). It is located inside the old Imperial Ottoman Bank headquarters, a Neoclassical-Oriental fusion masterpiece designed by French-Ottoman architect Alexandre Vallauri.

Salt is an innovative cultural institution dedicated to advancing art, architecture and design. The building – which is open to the public and welcomes visitors to explore free-range – contains museums, libraries, work spaces and a cafe.

Grab a balik ekmek at Mario’s

From Banks Street, follow your nose towards the Karakoy waterfront. Fermeneciler Caddesi runs parallel to the harbour and is overrun with little shops selling hardware supplies and fishing gear. When the banks moved out, these were the industries that moved in.

Amongst the colourful nets and drill bits, there are several street food restaurants that specialise in balik ekmek (grilled fish wrap) , one of Istanbul’s most delicious bites.

Mario The Fisherman (named for the patriarch’s likeness to the video game character) is the choice supplier of balik ekmek . Pairing charred pieces of boneless fish with lime and finished with a basting of chilli paste before serving, balik ekmek is an absolute flavour bomb. I’ve never tasted anything quite like it before. Portions are the perfect size for a substantial snack – hold back, because there is a lot more food to come.

• Location: Fermeneciler Cd. 65
• Opening hours: From 11.30am daily
• Alternative option: If you prefer a sit-down lunch, Karakoy Lokantasi is a laid-back workers’ tavern that specialises in traditional Ottoman recipes.

Explore hip Karakoy

Karakoy or ‘Black Village’ is one of Istanbul’s busiest commercial neighbourhoods. Absorbing the entire harbourside between the Galata Bridge and the new Galataport complex, its hallmark feature is a countless number of cafes, boutiques and galleries, some settled in former naval warehouses.

Take a post-lunch walk through the streets of Karakoy, heading north-east from the bridge and keeping an eager eye out for street art murals as you go.

Things to see in Karakoy:

• Karabatak Cafe , the unofficial capital of Karakoy’s coffee culture
• Hoca Tahsin Street , for street art and a photo of the colourful umbrellas hanging overhead
• The Arab Mosque (Arap Camii), one of the oldest mosques in Istanbul
• Yeralti Cami , a unique subterranean mosque
• Kilic Ali Pasha Mosque & Tophane Fountain

Gorge on Turkish baklava at Karakoy Gulluoglu

Karakoy Gulluoglu bills itself as the oldest baklava shop in Istanbul. The family-run business was established in the 1800s in Gaziantep and opened in Istanbul in 1949. The founder’s sons, grandsons, and bakers trained by the Gullu family are responsible for many of the city’s other confectionery shops.

Nestled underneath a multi-level carpark, the location is a little strange, but the cafe itself is gorgeous in an old-timey way. Stake out a table first and have a browse of the picture menu. When you’re ready, head inside.

The shop is laid out like a cafeteria with different stations for different delicacies: First, choose a few diamonds and squares of baklava, available in dozens of different colours and textures, then order a scoop of chewy pistachio maras dovme dondurmasi (Turkish ice cream) and a tulip-shaped glasses of tea or ceramic cup of strong black coffee. Be sure to try the sobiyet , baklava with milk and semolina cream.

When your tray is suitably full, head to the cashier who will ring up the bill.

• Location: Kemankes Cad. 3-4
• Opening hours: 7am-1am daily (from 8am on Sundays)

Cross the bridge to visit the Istanbul Railway Museum & Orient Express Cafe

Walk off some of that sugar high by crossing the Galata Bridge on foot (walk along the bottom level near the restaurants if you want to be in the shade). Or else you can jump on the T1 tram.

The storied Sirkeci Train Station is grand both inside and out. Built in 1890 by the Oriental Railway, it served as the final stop for the fabled Orient Express train that connected Paris and Istanbul. It was still in use right up until 2009, when this route ceased operations and the final stretch of tracks were uprooted.

Agatha Christie fans and railway buffs alike will feel a rush setting foot on the historic platforms. You can almost see Istanbul through the eyes of a cross-continental traveller catching sight of Constantinople for the very first time.

Located inside the station, the Istanbul Railway Museum (open 10.30am-5pm weekdays; free) exhibits photographs, documents and other ephemera connected with Turkey’s railroads.

The Orient Express Cafe (open from 9am daily) is a total time-warp: Stop in for a cup of tea or a coffee on the platform, and don’t miss wandering through the very vintage dining rooms where wonderful paintings and photographs decorate the walls.

A second no-frills teahouse is located at the front of the station building. Here, groups of friends and workers on their coffee breaks sip cay seated on little wooden stools.

Have a good poke around the station: The light inside is phenomenal, and the rosy facade with its round stained-glass windows and bands of red brick is very pretty. Circle around to the front to see the old rolling stock parked in the garden.

Normally Whirling Dervish ceremonies take place inside the vacuous waiting room on some nights of the week, but shows are currently on pause due to restoration work being done on the building. An alternative authentic Whirling Dervish show is coming up on Day 2 of this itinerary.

• Location: Ankara Cd.

Smell the tulips in Gulhane Park

The grassy lawns and manicured beds of Gulhane Park unroll from the eastern side of Sirkeci Train Station, serving as the perfect shortcut to reach Sultan Ahmed. Before plunging into one of Istanbul’s most frenetic areas, take a moment to smell the tulips.

This gorgeous green space is one of the locations for the annual Istanbul Tulip Festival . More than 2.5 million of the flowers – which come from Central Asia and were introduced to the West by way of the Ottoman Empire – bloom here every spring. At other times of year you can see the park plastered with daffodils and violas. Walking paths wind their way around monumental trees, and there are plenty of benches if you need to take five.

• Optional: Topkapi Saray lies on the other side of Gulhane Park. If you’re wanting to visit the 15th-century palace museum (open 10am-4pm Weds-Mon), this is the perfect time to do so. Bare in mind you need at least 2 hours to see all the massive complex has to offer – some people recommend 3-4 hours.

Hit the Istanbul must-sees: Hagia Sophia, the Grand Bazaar, the Basilica Cistern & the Blue Mosque

I realise this is a lot to pack into one afternoon/evening – but since you’re in the vicinity and Istanbul’s quartet of famous landmarks are all within walking distance of one another, you might as well try to fit in as much as you can.

The Hagia Sophia (open 24 hours; free), Basilica Cistern (open until 7pm daily; ticketed) and the Blue Mosque (open 24 hours; free) all require about 30-45 minutes each, provided you’re satisfied with a quick walk-through and the lines aren’t too long. I recommend visiting them in this order.

The Hagia Sophia needs no introduction. Just know that this 6th-century Byzantine wonder (which was the largest interior space in the world at the time of its completion) is every bit as impressive as the pictures suggest.

In 2020, the Hagia Sophia was reclassified as a mosque. That means doors close three times during the day for a period of about 90 minutes for prayers, and visitors are not permitted to enter during this period. Check times here , and try to time your visit for 30-40 minutes prior to closure to avoid long queues.

There are dozens of notable mosaics, gates and columns inside the Hagia Sophia. If you want an in-depth experience, a guided tour is absolutely essential. Most include skip-the-line access, which is a huge bonus.

Otherwise, a short counter-clockwise walk around the upper balcony and main floor is enough to satiate most people’s appetite. Remember to poke your camera out the narrow window on the mezzanine for a classic photo of Istanbul’s stacked domes and minarets.

Just around the corner, the Basilica Cistern is the most well-known of the hundreds of underground water chambers that lurk beneath Istanbul’s streets. Constructed in the 6th century under Emperor Justinian I, it was the city’s biggest reservoir – 9,800-square-metres.

Elevated boardwalks lead visitors between the 336 decorative marble columns, some of which are engraved with ghostly figures. Dark and cool, it’s a welcome break from the heat on a warm day – just make sure you buy your tickets online in order to avoid the very long lines.

• Alternative option: The nearby Cistern of Theodosius (open until 6pm daily; ticketed) has a similar layout and is usually less busy than the Basilica Cistern. It also features a short light show that illuminates the columns and arches at hourly intervals.

Finally, stop in at the 1616-built Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmet Camii). With its six spindly minarets and tiered domes, the anthropomorphic complex is colossal in size and visually spectacular when viewed up close.

Get a look at the mosque’s exterior from the nearby Sultan Ahmet Park , where avenues of palm trees and handsome light posts frame the central dome perfectly, then pop inside to see the courtyard and exuberant main prayer hall. Like the Hagia Sophia, this is an active mosque, thus entry is only permitted outside of prayer times.

• Optional: If you have enough time for a peek inside the Grand Bazaar (open daily until 6pm), jump on the T1 tram and ride 10 minutes to reach the entrance. I know that the Kapali Carsi is an Istanbul icon, but I personally prefer the Spice Bazaar (Egyptian Bazaar), which features on Day 2 of this Istanbul Itinerary. A quick walk through the Grand Bazaar for a glance at the painted ceilings was plenty enough for me.

Watch the sunset from Galata Bridge

Finish your day where you started, back in Galata. The Galata Bridge is Istanbul’s most popular sunset spot, and for good reason: The views are immaculate, particularly as you look out towards the Golden Horn.

I recommend finding a spot to stand on the western side of the bridge, above the area where the Karakoy ferry docks. Aim to arrive about an hour before sunset for the best light.

For the perfect photo, wait patiently for the garbage truck to come down the street and dump its load in the bins near the ferry terminal – this sends the seagulls into a frenzy, and they fill the skies with their spinning and diving for a good 15 minutes.

Eager anglers line the bridge and provide excellent entertainment while you’re waiting for the sun to drop. When we visited, a particularly friendly fisherman even gave us a whirl on his rod!

Day 2: Colours of Istanbul – Fener, Balat, Ayakapi, the Spice Bazaar & Fatih

Still staying central, Day 2 takes you to some of Istanbul’s most colourful corners.

I highly recommend arriving in Fener by ferry for a wonderful view of the Private Fener Greek High School towering over the little terminal building as you pull in.

Eat a traditional kahvalti Turkish breakfast at Velvet Cafe Balat

It’s hard to go wrong with breakfast in Istanbul. But I think you’ll agree that the best way to start the day is with a kahvalti traditional Turkish breakfast – which dare I say is a must-do for all visitors.

This is one thing you cannot rush. Kahvalti should be enjoyed at a leisurely pace over the course of two pots of tea (equivalent to 90 minutes or more), which is why I recommend saving it for your second day.

Velvet Cafe Balat serves an epic Turkish breakfast with house-made condiments (the citrus butter and the tahini are both worth writing home about) and picture-perfect presentation. The price is very reasonable for two people, and portions are generous but not over the top as they are at some other venues. The outdoor courtyard here is very charming, with its mismatched chairs and lacy tablecloths.

• Location: Cimen Sk. 8a
• Opening hours: From 9.30am Tues-Sat & 10am Sun (closed Mondays)

Photograph the colourful houses & antique shops in Balat & Fener

After fueling up, it’s time to explore one of Istanbul’s hottest neighbourhoods, Balat/Fener. This duo of cute districts with Jewish and Greek roots respectively are both known for their antique shops, vertiginous laneways, and of course the multitude of colourful painted houses.

The prettiest facades are clustered around Balat’s Kiremit and Merdivenli streets. You’ll likely find the streets surrounding the famous ‘Coloured Houses of Balat’ ( Balat Renkli Evler ) swarming with people, even in the early morning.

In my experience, the backstreets around the Fener High School are a lot quieter and just as photogenic, while the lower part of the neighbourhood near the ferry terminal is also lovely, with its ramshackle bric-a-brac shops and vendors pushing treasure-laden carts up and down the cobbles.

Take a detour to Kariye Mosque (Chora Church)

If you have it in you, challenge yourself to the 15-minute uphill jaunt from Balat to Edirnekapi to visit the Kariye Mosque , AKA Chora Church (open from 9am daily; free).

Much like the Hagia Sophia, this building started life in the 4th century as a church (Greek Orthodox this time) before being converted into a museum. Today it is an active mosque. Outside of prayer times, visitors can enter to see the fine Byzantine frescoes and iconographic paintings, which defied all the odds to survive almost completely intact.

It’s one of the oldest buildings in the city, and considered by many to be more important than even the Hagia Sophia in terms of its historical and cultural value .

Note: The Chora Church is currently closed for renovations and is scheduled to reopen in 2023.

• Location: Kariye Cami Sk. 18

Saint George’s Cathedral & Ecumenical Patriarchate

Closer to the painted houses, Saint George’s Cathedral & Ecumenical Patriarchate is another important Christian landmark in Istanbul. Belonging to the Eastern Orthodox Church, it is the seat of the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, whom 300 million worshippers hold dear as their spiritual leader.

Representing 1,700 years of Orthodox Christian history, it is an essential piece of the puzzle that makes Istanbul what it is.

The complex consists of several buildings gathered around a courtyard. The Church of St. George has a stunning interior with an opulent wooden iconostasis, a walnut and ivory candle stand, and a throne that resembles a twisted vine.

Services are held every Sunday morning. Entry is free, but you must pass through a security screening.

• Location: Dr. Sadık Ahmet Cd. 19
• Opening hours: 8am-5pm daily

Walk the waterfront Balat Sahil Park to Ayakapi

Balat Sahil Park follows the waterfront from the Fener ferry terminal to Ayakapi. There is zero shade and lots of sunflower seed shells to contend with! But nonetheless, it’s a pleasant way to get from A to B with water views to boot.

Cross inland to Ayakapi and stop for a pick-me-up at Hamur Isi Cafe & Kahve & Kahvalti (open from 7.30am Mon-Sat & 10am Sun). Both Turkish and Italian-style coffees are on the menu along with delicious homemade cookies with a soft halva centre.

There are some lovely buildings in the Ayakapi neighbourhood, including this pretty pink number.

Pop into Fatih Mosque

From Ayakapi, it’s a rising but short dash to reach Fatih Mosque , which proudly towers atop one of Istanbul’s hills. This is my favourite mosque in the city.

Crane your neck to examine the ornate plasterwork above the entrance portal before making your way inside. From the second-floor women’s mezzanine you get an incredible bird’s eye view over the carpeted prayer floor. The ablutions fountain in the central courtyard, surrounded by soaring arches, is just perfect.

Dated 1470 and named after Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror, the mosque is connected to the Sahn-i-Seman Medressa, an important centre of astronomy, mathematics and theology during the Sultan’s era.

Browse the Spice Bazaar (Egyptian Bazaar)

Grab an easy lunch near the mosque before boarding a local bus to take you east towards Eminonu. Sit on the left-hand side for a look at the impressive Aqueduct of Valens as you pass by.

In my opinion, the Spice Bazaar or Egyptian Bazaar, Misir Carsisi, offers a much more interesting experience for window shopper’s compared with the Grand Bazaar. It’s just as crowded and frantic, but I personally preferred searching through the mountains of spices, piles of soaps and heaps of herbal teas versus browsing row upon row of same-same souvenirs on offer at the Grand Bazaar.

Save your shopping for the local market featured on Day 3.

• Location: Erzak Ambari Sok. 92
• Opening hours: From 8am daily

Experience an authentic Whirling Dervishes ceremony in Fatih

Once a week, Fatih’s Sehremini neighbourhood hosts a very special Mevlevi Sema Whirling Dervishes ceremony . If you happen to be visiting Istanbul on a Thursday, be sure to plan your day around this experience.

Hosted by EMAV, the Foundation of Universal Lovers of Mevlana, this is a much more intimate and authentic Sema experience compared to the touristy shows on offer. (I have attended both.)

Find all the details, including how to buy tickets, in my guide to seeing the Whirling Dervishes in Istanbul .

Day 3: The Asian Side – Kadikoy, Kuzguncuk & Uskudar

After two days in Europe, it’s time to cross over to Asia and uncover some of the contrasts and parallels between Istanbul’s two opposing sides. You will probably find they have more in common than not, however there are some observable differences.

Cross from Europe to Asia by ferry

Assuming you’re staying on the European side of Istanbul as most people do, start your morning with a ferry crossing over the Bosphorus . This is a quintessential Istanbul experience, especially when you’re following this particular route that goes from west to east.

Ferries to Kadikoy depart from Karakoy and from Besiktas. The latter route is particularly beautiful as it takes you directly past the Dolmabahce Mosque.

On board the boat, embrace the ins and outs of ferry culture – order a cup of tea from a roving vendor, and look out for the little everyday vignettes that unfold onboard.

I always feel that ferry trips in Istanbul are far too short! When you arrive at Kadikoy pier on the Anatolian side, you’ve officially crossed from Europe to Asia.

Explore cosmopolitan Kadikoy

In a way, Kadikoy is a slightly more subdued version of Karakoy. It has its own historic tram line and pedestrian street, Bahariye Caddesi. Its narrow rib-like laneways are similarly clad with cafes and cute shops, but Kadikoy has a different, more local or maybe laid-back feel – especially early on a Sunday morning, which is when I visited.

I found parts of Kadikoy quite sparse, especially the peninsular area (though the streets around the Baris Manco Museum are quite interesting).

I suggest sticking to the roads around the ferry pier, perhaps making a quick detour to rummage the Akmar Kadikoy Sahaf bookshops and walk down Moda Caddesi , where there are fun gift boutiques such as Cicekisleri , specialty cafes, and bubble tea shops.

Roam the boisterous Kadikoy Market

The streets closer to the pier that radiate out from Kadikoy Square are a jumble of markets, delicatessens and spice shops. While you might visit the Grand Bazaar and the Spice Market for the architecture and history, this is the sort of market you come to for the atmosphere and the shopping.

Kadikoy Market still very much feels like the domain of locals. Amongst stalls overloaded with glossy olives and stacks of vine leaves, you can find some great take-me-home items, including jars of local honey, packets of green tea from Rize, hand-whittled wooden spoons and kitchen accessories, packaged spices (be sure to pick up some Kurdish pepper, isot ), and bottles of Turkish-style hot sauce.

You’ll notice there are lots of tursulari pickle shops in this area, the most celebrated being Ozcan Famous Pickle . I guess the name says it all – but we were completely oblivious to the owner’s celebrity status, drawn in by the particularly fetching pickle display instead!

We walked out with some spices (which staff very kindly wrapped for us to ensure they would survive the plane ride home), but we skipped on a glass of pickle juice ( tursu suyu ) from the dispenser at the back.

Stop for an early meze lunch on Gunesli Bahce Street

If you’re feeling peckish by this point, the area around Kadikoy ferry pier is a top place to stop for a laid-back lunch. Seafood is the order of the day at the many meyhane meze bars that line the pedestrianised Gunesli Bahce Street .

On a mission to find Istanbul’s best fried calamari, we weighed up our options before opting to eat at the quaint blue-and-white-tableclothed Hamsi Pub (open from 8am daily), a historic taverna that started out in the market in 1979 and was the first fish restaurant in Kadikoy to start serving alcohol. The food was very good (especially the calamari), as were the cold beers.

Stroll the Uskudar Coast Walkway

After lunch, hop back on the ferry or find a bus to travel up the coast to Uskudar . A cultural hub since Ottoman times, Uskudar was once a stop on the historic Silk Road . This is the place where traders would buy their saddles, horses and supplies before waving goodbye to Europe and pressing on into Asia.

In many ways, Uskudar feels like a separate city caught within the boundaries of Istanbul. Side streets reveal little antique shops and in garages, friends strum baglamas , singing folk tunes about old Uskudar.

Uskudar also happens to have one of the loveliest slices of waterfront real estate imaginable, with a long promenade that swells into the Bosphorus. The Uskudar Coast Walkway directly faces onto Karakoy, meaning you get impeccable views of the Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace across the water – if you’re brave enough to dodge the long fishing lines that sweep and swoop across the promenade, that is.

If you traverse the curve of the coastline, you’ll get a perfect outlook over the Maiden’s Tower (Kiz Kulesi), a Byzantine-era lighthouse/toll point that now houses a restaurant. Unfortunately it was closed and concealed with scaffolding at the time of our visit.

Walking north towards the ferry terminal, you’ll pass the glittering Shemsi Pasha Mosque that sits like a siren on the seaside. Duck inland to visit Nevmekan Sahil (open from 10am daily), a book cafe, art centre and library that puts a modern spin on Turkey’s tea-house traditions .

Grab a coffee and soak up the scholarly vibes or just find a spare seat and take a quiet moment to yourself. It’s worth going inside just to see the interior: Designed by Turkish architect Hilmi Senalp, the building was formerly a wedding venue and features a stunning central atrium with a glass roof in the shape of an unfolding flower.

Photograph the houses in Kuzguncuk & get some fresh air in the Bostani

Uskudar is a huge area with several discrete neighbourhoods, including the historic Kuzguncuk (‘Little Raven’), which lies a short walk north from the ferry terminal.

All plane trees and cobblestones, it’s the epitome of a peaceful, idyllic residential area. (Although that has changed somewhat in recent years after a popular TV series called Perihan Abla was filmed here and it became a pilgrimage site for enthusiastic sit-com fans.)

There are a couple of things worth seeing in this area, including Kuzguncuk evleri , a set of heritage wooden chardak houses painted in rich gem tones, and the Kuzguncuk Bostani , an urban vegetable garden hemmed by a row of beautifully balconied cottages – Istanbul’s own Painted Ladies, if you will!

Bostan market gardens like this one once flourished all over Istanbul and furnished the city with the majority of its fresh food. Today, this is one of only a handful that have survived, thanks in no small part to persistent protests to prevent developers from building on the land. Pathways run between the raised vegetable beds, which are lovingly tended by local homeowners.

Catch the sunset from Camlica Hill (optional)

Kuzguncuk is striking distance from one of Istanbul’s most prestigious sunset spots, so if you have time, take a 60-minute bus or taxi ride up to the crest of Camlica Hill for sweeping views of Istanbul from afar.

Otherwise, take your time meandering around Kuzguncuk before settling down to dinner.

Dinner at Hatice Anne Ev Yemekleri

Located on the top floor of an apartment house in Kuzguncuk, Hatice Anne Ev Yemekleri promises one of Istanbul’s most intimate dining experiences. The super-snug dining room and open kitchen looks and feels like a private home. Grab a stool at the raised bench along the front window that overlooks the waterfront.

Home-cooked, hearty food prepared according to family recipes (the restaurant is named after the chef-owner’s mother) highlights seasonal, market-fresh produce – possibly gathered from the bostan around the corner. Must-trys include the vegetarian rice sarma (stuffed vine leaves), which are rolled as thinly as possible, as tradition dictates, and the baklali enginar , artichokes with broad beans.

Seating is limited, so reservations are strongly recommended.

• Location: Kuzguncuk Carsi Cd. 4
• Opening hours: Until 9.30pm daily

Day 4: Local Neighbourhoods – Besiktas, Arnavutkoy, Cihangir & Cukurcuma

Some of my favourite places in Istanbul are the small neighbourhoods filled with unexpected gems.

Kuzguncuk was just a small taste – Day 4 is completely dedicated to exploring the city’s districts, including lesser-known Arnavutkoy and the trendy hoods of Cihangir and Cukurcuma.

Eat bal kaymak on Besiktas Breakfast Street

Celebi Oglu, Besiktas ‘Breakfast Street’ , is an early morning mecca. Dozens of sidewalk cafes and hole-in-the-wall restaurants compete for business from bleary eyed Istanbulites and tourists alike.

Treat yourself to another full spread breakfast, or pick and choose a couple of items to share a-la-carte. My go-to for breakfast in Istanbul is bal kaymak , a rich and velvety clotted cream made from water buffalo milk served swimming in honey. The combination of textures, temperatures and sweet and buttery flavours is mind-blowing. Pillowy soft somun breakfast bread is delicious, but let’s be honest, it’s just a vehicle for the bal kaymak and a means to an end!

The bal kaymak at Cakmak Kahvalti Salonu (open from 7am daily) is so good, I came back two days in a row to order it again. They also do a nice menemen scrambled eggs with tomato and a range of other small plates.

Pass by the Sinan Pasha Mosque & Tomb of Barbarossa

The Ottoman Empire’s maritime achievements are proudly displayed all over Besiktas. The Naval Museum (from 11am Tues-Sun) is worth a stop if you have a particular interest in the region’s seafaring history.

A short walk from Breakfast Street, the Sinan Pasha Mosque was built in 1555 for Grand Admiral Sinan Pasha. It is particularly interesting because it’s framed by an expansive madrasa school and boarding house (the proliferation of small chimneys emerging from the roof reveals the building’s purpose: each room had its own fireplace).

The mosque’s painted interior is particularly detailed, and the central courtyard features a fountain fashioned from a recycled Roman sarcophagus. Interestingly, the main mosque in Prizren, Kosovo is dedicated to the same admiral and carries the same name.

Across the street, Hayreddin Barbarossa Tomb is the final resting place of ‘Redbeard’, the legendary Ottoman admiral whose escapades inspired a spate of film characters.

• Optional: Dolmabahce Palace (open from 9am Tues-Sun; ticketed) – the former administrative centre of the Ottoman Empire – is located in this area. A tour of the grounds and halls, including the clock tower, gardens and the gorgeous Dolmabahce Mosque, harem and painting museum, takes the better part of 4 hours.

Admire the Ottoman-era mansions in Arnavutkoy

When you’re ready to leave Besiktas, jump a city bus to travel up the coast to Arnavutkoy (‘Albanian Village’). This charming district that hugs the coast is my favourite place in Istanbul.

An hour or two is all you need to wander petite Anavutkoy. Admire the majestic Ottoman-era waterside residences – tall and slender houses built in the late 19th century and infused with Art Nouveau elements – and get lost down the steep backstreets, where colourful staircases and stunning viewpoints await.

See my full guide to Arnavutkoy district for more photos and tips.

Grab an easy lunch at Yali Arnavutkoy or an afternoon snack at Weber’s Arnavutkoy before heading back down the coast by bus.

Spend the afternoon in Cihangir & Cukurcuma

The twin micro-districts of Cihangir and Cukurcuma, both in Beyoglu, are definitely more ‘discovered’ than Arnavutkoy, but they are charming nonetheless.

Bohemian Cihangir (pegged as ‘Istanbul’s Soho’) is a favourite stomping ground for writers and actors (and more recently, expats), and is dominated by fashionable cafes, artisanal grocers and artists’ spaces.

If Cihangir hints at Soho, then Cukurcuma (‘Friday Valley’) is the Le Marais of Istanbul. It has a very European feel, with antique shops and sidewalk bistros. This area was made famous by Orhan Pamuk’s 2008 novel The Museum of Innocence – part of the plot unfolds on the streets of Cukurcuma.

Things to see and do in this area include:

• The Museum of Innocence , a quirky house-museum inspired by the novel
• Cihangir Park stairs , a fabulous lookout point with Bosphorus views
• Norm Coffee , one of the district’s best-regarded cafes
• Doyum Cafe Manti , one of my favourite restaurants in Istanbul and the perfect spot for a dumpling dinner (pictured above)

Indulge in a traditional Turkish bath at Aga Hamami

If you have less time in Istanbul, you’ll definitely want to bump this up to Day 1 because it’s a must-do. Otherwise, save your hammam experience for your final night.

The tradition of the Turkish baths culminates with a kese , a peel-slash-soapy-massage staged on a stone slab that’s designed to free you from a layer or two of dead skin and reinvigorate body and soul.

The bath experience is very easy for outsiders to navigate – tourist-facing bathhouses function like well-oiled machines. Some of the fancier hammams offer different massage treatments, but unlimited time in the communal (usually segregated) bathroom amongst the marble fountains is always included in the price.

Constructed in 1454 as a private bath for Mehmed the Conqueror, Aga Hamami describes itself as the oldest hammam in Istanbul. I had my first ever Istanbul bath experience here, and it was divine.

The tagline ‘We offer you history, not luxury’, is a bit self-deprecating – I actually found it pretty opulent, especially compared to the Tbilisi sulfur baths ! Aga is conveniently located close to Taksim Square and offers four well-priced packages , including a basic peel and foam bath for 700 TRY.

Advance reservations are essential.

• Location: Turnacibasi Cd. 48
• Opening hours: Until 10pm daily
• Alternative option: For something more upscale, Kilic Ali Pasa Hamam in nearby Karakoy is more grand in both its aesthetics and its treatment options. Attached to the mosque of the same name, it was built in 1578-1583 and features soaring brick arches and a fountain. Prices are only slightly dearer compared with Aga Hamami.

Cap off your 4 days in Istanbul with a visit to Taksim Square & Istiklal Avenue

The beating – no, the throbbing – heart of Istanbul is undoubtedly Istiklal Avenue and Taksim Square. If you need one last full-throttle experience to leave a taste of Istanbul in your mouth, this is definitely the place. If you prefer to finish your trip on a relaxing note, towel off after your hammam and go straight home!

Istiklal Avenue is 1.4 kilometres of utter chaos. Shops and restaurants squeezed between fine 19th-century Ottoman facades, the pedestrian street is buzzing 24/7, only ever stopping when the red nostalgic tram parts the crowd Red Sea-style every few minutes.

If the mood strikes, indulge in one last treat: A monolithic wedge of havuc dilimi pistachio baklava stuffed with ice cream at Istanbul’s most famous cafe , Hafız Mustafa 1864 . There are several branches dotted along Istiklal.

Finish in Taksim Square , the iconic plaza and crossroads of the city, fringed by monuments and mosques. Evening is the best time to make your pilgrimage to Taksim – during the day, the cement reflects the sun and it becomes unbearably hot. Groups of students and friends gather here in the evenings to see the sun down, giving it an upbeat (borderline overbearing) atmosphere.

Turkey essentials

Here are some of the websites and services I recommend for planning a trip to Turkey. Remember to check out my full list of travel resources for more tips.

FLIGHTS: Find affordable flights to Turkey using the Skyscanner website .

VISAS: Use iVisa to check if you need a tourist visa for Turkey and apply for an expedited visa online.

DOCUMENTATION: Use OneWayFly to obtain proof of onward travel/hotel reservation for your visa application.

TRAVEL INSURANCE: Insure your trip to Turkey with HeyMondo , my preferred provider for single-trip and annual travel insurance.

CAR HIRE: Use the Local Rent platform to hire a car from a local agent. Prices start from as little as 18€ per day.

ACCOMMODATION: Find the best Turkey hotel deals on Booking.com .

CITY TOURS & DAY TRIPS: Browse the Viator website to find the best itineraries and prices for Istanbul food tours, Cappadocia balloon rides and more!

More Istanbul travel resources

• 41 Istanbul tips for first-timers
• How much do things cost in Istanbul? Budget travel tips
• Tips for visiting Galata Tower for Istanbul city views
• The best Whirling Dervishes ceremony in Istanbul
• The ultimate guide to Istanbul street food
• Guide to Arnavutkoy , my favourite neighbourhood in Istanbul
• T he most beautiful places to visit in Turkey
• Where to go in Turkey in winter

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Finding the Universe

Travel tales, photography and a dash of humor

2 Days in Istanbul: The Ultimate Istanbul Itinerary with Map and Tips!

Last updated: January 16, 2024 . Written by Laurence Norah - 16 Comments

If you’re planning a trip to Turkey, then we highly recommend spending some time in Istanbul. This is the largest city in the country, and is generally regarded as the most important city in terms of cultural and historical interest. Istanbul is home to numerous wonderful sights, and we’ve always enjoyed our visits here.

How long you visit will of course depend on your schedule, but we think 2 days in Istanbul will give you enough time to see the main highlights. You could do this either as a weekend in Istanbul, or as the start of a longer trip, such as that outlined in our 2-week Turkey itinerary .

In this guide, we’re going to share with you a detailed itinerary for spending two days in Istanbul. We’ll tell you all the things you should see, share a map to help you visualise your trip, give you tips on where to stay, and share some practical advice for your visit.

By the time you’ve finished reading, we hope you’ll be ready for your trip to Istanbul. Let’s get started with the itinerary!

2 Days in Istanbul – An Itinerary

This itinerary is aimed at the first-time visitor and covers what we think are the main highlights of the city that most visitors will want to see. It’s arranged as logically as possible so you can do as much sightseeing as possible.

As with all our itineraries, we recommend you use this as a base for your own planning, and adjust it to fit your own interests. You’ll also want to check opening times and days for each attraction for your visit so to be sure everything is open on the day you plan to visit.

We’ve tried to indicate which days attractions are likely to be closed, but it is always a good idea to check before you visit to avoid disappointment, especially if you are visiting during a public holiday when attractions are more likely to be closed.

Istanbul Itinerary Day 1

Your first day in Istanbul has you exploring one of the oldest parts of the city, and taking in some of the city’s most famous sites. These include ancient places of worship, underground water storage facilities, and some of the oldest relics in the city.

All of these attractions can be visited by yourself as a self-guided visit, or you can opt to take a walking tour like this or this which will take in the majority of these sites as well as give you lots of historical context and information about what you are seeing.

Taking a walking tour will also mean you won’t have to worry about getting tickets, and you’ll be able to save time and skip the often long ticket lines as well.

We’ve visited these attractions both by ourselves and also on a walking tour. We found a walking tour to be a great way to skip the lines and really learn about what we were seeing. Of course it’s your trip, so it’s up to you which you prefer!

Sultan Ahmed Mosque (The Blue Mosque)

First for the day is the Sultan Ahmed Mosque , which is also known as the Blue Mosque. This is one of the most well-known mosques in the city, and is a popular attraction for visitors whilst still being an active place of worship.

The Blue Mosque was built in the early 17th century during the rule of Sultan Ahmed I, who is buried within. Its interior walls are covered with over 20,000 hand-painted blue tiles, which is where the name Blue Mosque comes from. The upper levels are also painted blue, and at night, the Mosque is lit with blue lights.

The Blue Mosque is a functioning mosque visited by thousands of worshippers every day, so there are a few things to bear in mind when you visit. First, you need to wear appropriate attire. Men must cover their legs and shoulders, whilst women must cover their hair, shoulders, arms and legs. Head coverings are available if you do not have your own. You must also remove your shoes, which you can carry with you in a provided plastic bag.

Flash photography is not permitted (see our guide to disabling your camera flash here ), and photographing those who are praying is not advisable.

In addition, the mosque closes for 90 minutes at a time for prayer, with five prayer times throughout the day between sunrise and sunset. In general, the mosque is open from 8.30 – 11.30, 13.00 – 14.30, and 15.30 – 16:45. On Fridays the lunch prayer is from 13.30 – 15.30.

This is why we advise visiting the Blue Mosque first in the morning, so you don’t have to rush to see it before the 11.30 call to prayer. Entry to the Blue Mosque is free.

Hippodrome of Constantinople

Just outside the Blue Mosque is the site of the former Hippodrome of Constantinople. This originally dates from the time of the Roman Empire, when the area was a Hippodrome, or a large arena for social and sporting entertainments, including chariot races.

There are a few notable sights that you can still see today in this area, which today is a large pedestrian square also named for Sultan Ahmet. This will not take a great deal of your time, and they are all free to see as they stand outside in the square.

The most obvious monument is the Obelisk of Thutmose III. This Egyptian obelisk is almost 3,500 years old, and originally stood at the temple of Karnak in Luxor. It’s been sitting in its current location since it was brought here in 390 AD.

Another obelisk stands to the south west of the Obelisk of Thutmose – the Walled Obelisk. This is much more recent addition, having been installed in the 10th century AD. It was originally covered in bronze plaques, however these were looted during the Crusades. As a result only the central column of stone remains – giving this obelisk a much more weathered and ancient look.

Between these two obelisks stands the somewhat underwhelming Serpent Column. I say underwhelming, because not much is left of the original column. To be fair, it is over 2,500 years old. It came to its current location in 324 AD when Emperor Constantine was looking for decorations for his new capital city – Constantinople.

At the time it was an impressive eight metre high column featuring three intertwined serpents. Unfortunately, time has not been kind to this ancient monument, and only the lower part of the column remains today.

All the above are just a few moments walk from each other and the entrance to the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, plus they are all free to visit, and are definitely worth a few moments of your time. They offer a wonderful view into just how long Istanbul has been around!

Basilica Cistern

You’re going to start heading towards another famous religious building in Istanbul now, but first we recommend you stop in at the Basilica Cistern . This is one of my personal favourite spots in Istanbul, although I appreciate that many might find what is essentially an underground water tank to be a bit of an odd attraction.

Well, this is quite a special underground water tank.  Dating from 542 AD, the Basilica Cistern is a massive (almost 10,000 square meters) underground water storage system. Built by the Romans to provide filtered water to the area, it consists of 336 nine metre high marble columns which hold the roof up. It’s capable of containing 80,000 cubic metres of water!

It is a truly impressive sight to behold, made even more so by the fact that the still water causes lovely reflections of the columns and ceiling. Popular culture fans will also be interested to hear that the cistern has appeared in a number of films, including the James Bond movie From Russia with Love ,  as well as the more recent Inferno movie based on the Dan Brown novel.

The Cistern is open every day, and there’s an entry fee to visit. It’s also included on the Istanbul Tourist Pass .

Hagia Sophia

Just near the Basilica Cistern is the Hagia Sophia , which was originally built as an Orthodox Cathedral and later turned into a Mosque, before becoming a museum and then reverting to a mosque in 2020.

The Hagia Sophia dates from AD 537, and when it was built it was the world’s largest building. At the time it was regarded as quite the engineering marvel, and even by today’s standards the construction is very impressive. It’s regarded as one of the great examples of Byzantine architecture, and also served as the inspiration for many of the other mosques in the city.

There is a lot to see at the Hagia Sophia, which has been as a place of worship for almost 1,500 years. Its dual history as both a Muslim and Christian place of worship means it has a number of unique features and decorations.

As of the start of 2024, there is now an entry fee for tourists coming to the Hagia Sophia, with ticket kiosks at the entry. The Hagia Sophia is open every day, but closes for prayers. You can see prayer times here .

You can also take a guided tour like this , or an audio guide like this . We’d recommend that a tour or audio guide is very much worth it for helping you to understand what you are seeing here.

Note that when we visited the Hagia Sophia was a museum, and head coverings for women were not required. Now that it is a mosque, head coverings are required for women, as is appropriate clothing for everyone.

Topkapi Palace

Your last major stop after a full day of journeying through the history of Istanbul is Topkapi Palace , around a five-minute walk from the Hagia Sophia. Now a museum, this sprawling complex was the primary residence of the Ottoman Sultans from the 15th – 19th century.

The palace sits atop Seraglio Point, and offers spectacular views across the Golden Horn (where the Bosphorus Strait and Marmara Sea meet). Like the majority of sites on today’s list, Topkapi Palace is a part of the Historic Areas of Istanbul UNESCO world heritage site.

There is a lot to see here, and you could easily spend two to three hours on site exploring Topkapi Palace as this is a very large site. As an idea of its size – the walls which surround the palace run for 5km.

The main thing to bear in mind is that there is not one large building. Instead, there are a series of buildings and successive courtyards, meaning you can explore gardens and interiors at your leisure. At its height, you would have found over 4,000 people living and working in the palace grounds. This should give you an idea of the scale.

There is a lot to see, from rooms decorated out in beautiful ornate tiles such as the circumcision room, to rooms which reveal some of the more intimate details of palace life such as the palace harem. The gardens are also beautiful, and just lovely to wander through.

Topkapi Palace is open every day except Tuesday. Opening times vary depending on the time of year, from 9am – 4.45pm in winter and 9am – 6.45pm in summer. There is an entry fee for visitors. Note that if you wish to visit the Hagia Irene Church or the Harem, this requires additional separate tickets.

Again, as this is a popular attraction you may wish to take advantage of a skip the line ticket . These are slightly more expensive than standing in line, but can save you a lot of time. Using our link gets you a discount on the normal price of these tickets from tiqets.

There are also a variety of other tickets available , including options with an audioguide or guided tour .

Sunset Cruise

It’s been a full day of exploring, so by now you might be ready for a bit of relaxation.

One of our favourite ways to spend an evening in Istanbul, particularly if the weather is nice, is to take a cruise on the Bosphorus Strait. This waterway divides the continents of Europe and Asia, so you can enjoy watching the sunset as you float on the continental divide.

There are lots of cruise options, some of which include dinner and entertainment, such as  this cruise  and  this one .

Istanbul Itinerary Day 2

For your second day in Istanbul, you’re going to visit a historic and vast indoor market, as well as explore a different part of the city and take in many more wonderful sights!

Grand Bazaar

Your first stop on Day 2 is going to be at Istanbul’s Grand Bazaar. This is one of the world’s largest and most historic covered markets. Within the walls of the Grand Bazaar are over 4,000 shops across 61 streets, with vendors selling everything from rugs to clothes to lamps and much, much more.

Suffice it to say, if you want a souvenir of your time in Istanbul, you should be able to find something at the Grand Bazaar!

The Grand Bazaar dates from the mid 15th century, during the early phases of the Ottoman Empire. In the 16th and 17th century, the Grand Bazaar became the central hub of trade in the Mediterranean, with the Ottoman Empire essentially controlling all trade traffic between Europe and Asia. It kept its status as perhaps the preeminent market in the world for goods until the 19th century.

Whilst perhaps not that important on the world trading stage today, the Grand Bazaar is still a thriving marketplace. Over 20,000 people work within the walls, and it’s one of the most visited locations on the planet. Wandering the streets, inspecting what’s on sale, and getting pleasantly lost is an experience not to be missed when you visit Istanbul.

The Grand Bazaar is open from Monday to Saturday from 9am to 7pm. It’s closed on Sundays and public holidays.

The Grand Bazaar is actually quite close to the sights you saw on your first day. If you don’t mind being a bit rushed, you could see it on your first day. Alternatively, you could switch it for one of those sites as well, which would make sense if you are visiting on a day when one of them is closed. Entry to the Grand Bazaar is free. You can also visit as part of a guided tour like this .

Süleymaniye Mosque

Built in the mid 16th century, Süleymaniye Mosque is another Ottoman Imperial Mosque like the Blue Mosque. However, as it is a little away from the cluster of attractions around the Blue Mosque area, it tends to be a little less crowded.

Found atop the Third Hill of Istanbul, which is the highest hill in the city, the mosque offers spectacular views across the city. We think it is well worth visiting, as the reduced crowds will allow you to appreciate the building a little more.

This is also an active place of worship, so as with the Blue Mosque, appropriate attire must be worn. It’s open every day from 9am – 6pm, but closed during prayer times. Entry is free. You can also visit as part of a guided tour like this .

Spice Bazaar (Mısır Çarşısı)

If you prefer your markets to be filled with colorful spices and heady aromas, then you will definitely enjoy a visit to the Spice Bazaar. This is also known as the Egyptian Bazaar, because it was built with revenues the Ottoman Empire made in Egypt during the 17th century.

The Spice Bazaar is the second largest covered market in Istanbul, after the Grand Bazaar. Within its walls you will find over eighty shops selling all manner of things, with a primary focus on spices, dried fruits and sweet foods as well as souvenirs and jewellery.

The Spice Bazaar is open every day except Sundays and public holidays, from 9am until 7pm. Entry is free. It can also be visited as part of tour like this .

Galata Tower

It’s now time to cross the Galata Bridge over the Golden Horn and to enter the Galata quarter of Istanbul. As you reach the northern side of the bridge, you’ll come across the famous balık ekmekçi vendors. This is a fish sandwich which is a street food staple in Istanbul. If you are hungry, this would make for a good lunch option.

After dining, head onwards and upwards to the Galata Tower. This is quite a steep climb, but you can save your legs if you wish by taking the Tünel funicular. This is also a historic experience, as it’s one of the oldest subway stations in the world. Note you will have to walk around five minutes from the subway stop back to the Galata Tower.

However you reach the Galata Tower, your next task is to reach the top of it! This 14th century medieval tower has an observation deck (and a restaurant level) at the top, which offers incredible views of the city, and in particular the historic peninsula which you explored on your first day.

The Galata Tower is open daily from 9am to 7pm. It is a ticketed attraction and it’s quite popular, so queues often form, and tend to get longer as the day progresses. There is a lift, but you do have to ascend the final three floors to the observation level yourself.

Visit a Museum

If you are interested in visiting a museum, this would be a logical point in the itinerary to do just that. However, do keep the time in mind, particularly if you want to visit Dolmabahçe Palace later on in the day. Dolmabahçe Palace is also a museum, and the last tickets are sold at 4pm.

If you do want to visit a museum, there are a range of museums in the area around the Galata Tower and the area around the next stop on this itinerary, Taksim Square.

Some museums to consider visiting in Istanbul, depending on your preferences and interests, include the following:

• SALT Galata – this is a contemporary art institution found in a former Imperial bank building which has three gallery spaces with a range of different exhibits. There’s also a library and cafe on site, as well as lovely views. There’s a small entry fee.
• Pera Museum – an art museum with a focus on 19th century orientalist paintings, as well as weights and measures and tiles and ceramics. It also has regular rotating exhibitions. The museum is open every day except Monday, and there’s a small entry fee.
• The Istanbul Museum of Modern Art – as the name suggests this is a modern art museum which focuses on art from Turkish creators. It features both permanent and temporary exhibits from a range of artists, including film and photography. The museum is open every day except Monday, and there’s a small entry fee.
• The Museum of Innocence – this museum is a little bit different. It’s a house museum found in a 19th century Turkish home, which acts as a companion to the novel of the same name by Orhan Pamuk. Inside, you’ll find artifacts related to the lives of the novels characters, which provides an insight into Turkish life in the late 20th century. It actually won the award for European museum of the year in 2014. The museum is open every day except Mondays, and there’s a fee for entry.
• The Quincentennial Foundation Museum of Turkish Jews – also known as the Jewish Museum of Turkey, this cultural centre tells the story of 2,500 years of Jewish history in Turkey. Open every day except Saturday. There’s a small fee to visit, and you will require an identity card like a passport to gain entry for security reasons.
• Madame Tussauds – right on Taksim Square, this Turkish version of the famous wax museum features famous Turkish figures as well as international celebrities

There are of course plenty of other museums in Istanbul, but this should give you an idea of the options you have.

Taksim Square

Generally considered to be the centre of modern-day Istanbul, Taksim Square is well known for its wide range of shops, hotels and restaurants, as well as plentiful nightlife venues. It’s also here where you’ll find the Republic Monument, which commemorates the formation of the Turkish Republic in 1923.

Taksim Square has seen its fair share of history, and has long been associated with political protests and activism.

Essentially, if you want to get a feel for the pulse of the city, Taksim Square is a good place to come. We’d suggest making your way here down Istiklal Avenue, a mile long pedestrian street famed for its shops, Ottoman era buildings, and historic trams.

Dolmabahçe Palace

The last stop on our itinerary today is Dolmabahçe Palace . Now a museum, this was the home of the Ottoman Sultans during the latter days of the Empire.

Previously, the Ottoman sultans lived in Topkapi Palace, which you visited on your first day in Istanbul. However, this medieval palace was starting to show its age, and despite its lovely location and spacious grounds, the 31st Sultan wanted something a bit more in keeping with modern day comforts and luxuries.

The result was the spectacular Dolmabahçe Palace. It was built on the waterfront in a combination of designs which blended Ottoman style with elements of other leading European styles of the day including Baroque and Neoclassical.

The goal was to create a palace suited to the leader of a vast empire, and no expense was spared. The palace ended up costing 35 tonnes of gold, equivalent to over 1.5 billion US dollars today.

The cost was so great it practically bankrupted the empire, and was a major contributing factor to its eventual financial ruin.

You might be wondering if all this was worth it. In a word, yes. Dolmabahçe Palace is the largest and most spectacular palace in Turkey. It covers 11.1 acres, and is home to almost 300 rooms, exquisitely decorated in gold and crystal.

It has some of the world’s largest crystal chandeliers, as well as a crystal staircase. All the latest modern conveniences of the time were installed, including toilets and gas lighting (the latter later upgraded to electrical lighting).

I would say that a visit is well worth your time to understand the level of opulence available to the leader of an Empire at the time. There is an entry fee, and the palace is open daily. It can only be visited by guided tour, with tickets available on site. You can also book palace tours online in advance here .

As mentioned earlier, if you do wish to include Dolmabahçe Palace on your itinerary, you will need to plan accordingly. It’s around a 15 – 20 minute walk from Taksim Square, and it closes relatively early, with the last tickets sold at 4pm. Ideally, you’d want to arrive earlier so as to have plenty of time.

So you may need to skip earlier attractions. Another option is to do the whole of day 2 in reverse, and start with the palace, as the Grand Bazaar is open until later.

Note that when we visited photography was not permitted inside.

Evening Food Tour or Other Entertainment

After a full day of exploring, you might be tired and looking for a relaxing evening. In which case, we’d recommend dinner at a restaurant with a nice rooftop terrace overlooking the city.

However, for those of you looking for a more lively evening, or perhaps who wishes to sample some of the culinary delights of the city, we have some recommendations for you. Istanbul is famous for its nightlife, so if you enjoy a drink, meeting new people and staying out, then there are some great options for you, such as:

• This 7 hour Istanbul pub crawl will let you extend your adventure in Istanbul into the early hours, and includes entrance to party spots in the city as well as some free drinks.
• If you would prefer to sample the food of the city, take a look at  this evening food tour , which will give you a sample of some of Istanbul’s cuisine.

And with that, we’ve finished our suggested itinerary for your 2 days in Istanbul! Now, we’ll go through some practical information for your visit so you’re fully prepared.

2 Day Istanbul Itinerary Map

To help you visualise your 2 day itinerary for Istanbul, we’ve put together this map of all the sights, which you can also see on Google Maps here .

Summary of 2 Day Istanbul Itinerary

• Day 1: Sultan Ahmed Mosque, Hippodrome of Constantinople, Basilica Cistern, Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, Sunset Cruise
• Day 2: Grand Bazaar, Süleymaniye Mosque, Spice Bazaar, Galata Tower, Museum, Taksim Square, Dolmabahçe Palace, Evening Food Tour

How to Get Around Istanbul

The itinerary that we have put together is designed to be easily walkable. On the first day in particular, all the attractions are a few moments walk from each other. The second day of the itinerary will require you to cover a little bit more distance, but it should still be manageable on foot.

Public transport is also readily available in Istanbul. The trams are going to be your easiest option, and these run services all around the European side of the city. Note that tickets must be purchased in advance, either using a prepaid transit card (İstanbulkart), or by purchasing individual tickets.

Another option is to take a sightseeing bus. Like many cities around the world, Istanbul offers a Hop on Hop off bus service which will take you to the highlights of the city whilst also providing audio commentary on what you are seeing. If this is of interest, you can purchase tickets in advance here .

Taxis are also widely available in the city, as are ride sharing services like Uber. If you want to take a taxi, our advice is to take one from an official stand or have your accommodation provider call one for you. Rogue taxi drivers with rigged meters are known for targeting tourists and running up hefty fares.

Finally, you can skip the worry of all the above by just joining a guided tour which includes your transport. See our section on suggested guided tours for your time in Istanbul.

Walking Tours in Istanbul

As mentioned in the itinerary, a great way to see Istanbul is to take a walking tour. The old part of the city that we cover on day 1 of this itinerary is a great candidate for a walking tour in our opinion. This region spans a great deal history, and taking a tour will help you understand exactly what you are seeing.

In our experience, most of the sights in Istanbul have limited signs or explanations, especially in English, so having a guide can really help make a place come alive. We have visited most places in Istanbul with a guide the first time and then returned for a second time on our own. Having a guide really helps!

A walking tour also has the added benefit that you won’t have to think about buying tickets or worry about standing in ticket lines, as the guide should handle all this for you in advance.

There are a lot of walking tour companies in Istanbul. We recommend picking a tour with lots of positive reviews and that features a smaller group size so you’ll be able to hear your guide easily. Here are some recommended options:

• This full day small group option includes most of the stops from the first day in Istanbul as well as lunch if required
• This private tour can be customised for 1 or 2 days and includes almost all the stops in our itinerary
• This small group tour focuses on the Golden Horn region, specifically from Galata Tower to Taksim Square. You might then consider adding on this tour of Dolmabahçe Palace
• If you’d prefer private walking tours, check out this full day private tour which you can customise to suit your interests.
• If you’re more interested in the nightlife of the city, check out this 7 hour Istanbul pub crawl
• Food lovers will want to check out this evening food tour , which will give you a sample of some of Istanbul’s cuisine.
• If you prefer private tours, check out Context Travel as they have a lot of private tours of Istanbul, as well as some small group tours. We’ve taken Context tours in cities around the world and always enjoyed the experience. You also get a 10% discount with this link .

Hopefully this gives you an idea of some of the options available. There are lots more tours to choose from, see the listings for Istanbul here on GetYourGuide , and here on Viator .

Istanbul City Passes

Many cities around the world offer some sort of city pass option, which we usually find to be a good way to save money on sight seeing if we visit enough sites.

There are two passes we suggest you look into for your visit to Istanbul.

First, the Istanbul Tourist Pass . This is available in 2, 3 5 and 7 day versions.

For the two day itinerary, we’d obviously recommend the 2 day Istanbul Tourist Pass. This includes guided tours of the Hagia Sophia Museum, Topkapi Palace, Basilica Cistern, Dolmabahçe Palace, Grand Bazaar and Blue Mosque, as well as an airport transfer and Bosphorus Dinner Cruise.

The only thing to be aware of is that you have to take the guided tour of each attraction, as the pass does not include standalone ticket access. So you will have to be a bit clever with the timings of the tours when you plan your trip to make the most of the card.

In this regard, whilst the pass can save you money, you might find that a walking tour offers better value for money and is less hassle to arrange.

Next, you might consider the Museum Pass Istanbul . This is issued by the Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and grants access to 13 museums in the city, with a validity of 5 days. It includes all the major museums and sights in Istanbul, and if you plan on visiting many of these sites, will definitely pay for itself. Just be aware that this is an access pass only, and doesn’t include any form of guided tour.

Finally, check out the Istanbul Pass . This includes skip-the-ticket-line admission to the Hagia Sophia, Topkapı Palace, and the Basilica Cistern, as well as an audioguide app which covers these attractions. You also get 24 hour access to the Istanbul Hop on Hop off bus and a 2 hour Bosphorus Cruise.

Where to Stay in Istanbul

For your trip to Istanbul, our recommendation is to stay within, or close to, the older part of the city so you can with easy walking distance of the sights we highlight in this itinerary. Specifically, we recommend staying in the Sultanahmet neighborhood of the Fatih district

Istanbul has a huge number of accommodation options, and prices are very reasonable, even for higher end properties. Here are some options to consider for your trip, the majority of which except the Vogue Hotel include breakfast.

• Big Apple Hostel & Hotel – A well reviewed and great-value hostel which offers both shared dormitory rooms and private rooms. An on-site restaurant is available. A 10-minute walk from the highlights of the Old City
• Agora Guesthouse – A well-reviewed guesthouse with both dormitory and private rooms. The included breakfast is served on the rooftop terrace. Found just a few hundred yards from the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sofia
• Tulip Guesthouse – This good value guesthouse offers private rooms with either shared or en-suite bathrooms. Breakfast is served on the top floor terrace which offers lovely views. Around 5 minutes walk from attractions like the Hagia Sofia.
• Berk Guesthouse – Grandma’s House – This is a well-rated guesthouse featuring en-suite guest rooms and a rooftop terrace with nice views over the city. Just 2-minutes walk from the Blue Mosque.
• Meserret Palace Hotel – This well-reviewed 4-star hotel offers en-suite rooms with tea/coffee making facilities and flat-screen TVs, 24-hour desk and room service. Located near the Spice Bazaar, and just a 10 minute walk from the Old City. A great central option for everything on our itinerary.
• Obelisk Hotel & Suites – A well-rated 4-star hotel with en-suite rooms, featuring tea/coffee making facilities, 24-hour front desk, and an on-site restaurant. Just a few hundred yards from the Hagia Sophia.
• Boutique Saint Sophia – 4-star boutique hotel offering private en-suite rooms with an on-site cafe and bar. It’s close to the Hagia Sophia, and some rooms offering views of this ancient place of worship.
• Régie  Ottoman – Stylish boutique hotel set in a 150-year old  renovated  Ottoman building. The hotel has an on-site restaurant and is located about a 10-minute walk from the historic Sultanahmet area, near the Spice Bazaar. We’ve stayed here and really enjoyed our stay.
• Vogue Hotel Supreme Istanbul – A 5-star luxury hotel offering guestrooms with modern amenities, 24-hour desk, room service, and an on-site restaurant. A great option if you are looking for a luxury property in this part of Istanbul. Located near the Basilica Cistern and Hagia Sophia.

As you can see, there is no shortage of choice for where to stay in Istanbul!

When to Visit Istanbul

Based on our experiences and general weather in the area, we would suggest the best times to visit Istanbul are March through May and September through November.

These months offer good weather for sightseeing whilst not being too hot, good prices at accommodation options in the city, as well as attractions that are not overwhelmed by summer crowds. We particularly love spring, as the city fills with flowers, and in particular is famous for the beautiful tulips.

The summer months, like many cities in the northern hemisphere, see much hotter temperatures and larger crowds, a less pleasant combination.

Winter is also a reasonable time to visit, just be aware that it can get quite cold in the city and you will want to wrap up warmly. Rain is also quite frequent in the winter months

Further Reading

I hope you found this guide to spending 2 days in Istanbul useful. We’ve written some more content on the area we think you will find helpful, as well as some general travel tips to help you prepare.

• We have a detailed 2 week Turkey itinerary if you are looking to take a longer trip in this lovely country
• We wrote a detailed review of touring Turkey with Travel Talk , if you are interested in taking a guided tour of the country to include Istanbul. This covered the majority of the highlights of the country, and I had a really good time on this tour which featured a very knowledgeable guide.
• We have a guide to things to do in Cappadocia , one of the most popular regions of Turkey to visit
• We have a guide to getting online when you travel , to help you stay connected
• We have guides to the best travel adapters ,  best travel shoes for men , and best travel shoes for women , if you’re looking for some new gear for your trip.
• If you want to capture some great photos on your trip, see our guide to the  best travel cameras  for tips on what to look for and recommended options across a range of budgets
• If you want some reading for your trip, check out  The Lonely Planet Guide to Turkey ,  Fodor’s Essential Turkey , and the  DK Eyewitness Travel Guide for Turkey

And that’s it for our Istanbul itinerary! As always, we’re happy to answer your questions and hear feedback. Just use the comments section below and we’ll get back to you as soon as we can.

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There are 16 comments on this post

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10th August 2023 at 4:59 am

I can’t thank you enough for this!

Laurence Norah says

10th August 2023 at 9:00 am

It’s our pleasure, have a great time in Turkey!

Basim A Rahman says

30th November 2022 at 10:50 am

this is a brilliant itenarary with every bit of details. i really appreciate the effort behind this. with the attraction pinpointed and numbered in maps.

30th November 2022 at 11:28 am

Thanks Basim, enjoy your visit to Istanbul!

3rd November 2022 at 2:41 pm

All great suggestions, but it’s beyond me how you could have left the Mosaic Museum off the list. It’s a 5 minute walk from the Blue Mosque, takes only about an hour , but leaves you speechless at the scope and craftsmanship of the masters of this art. Also, I’d strongly suggest going to the palaces/museums/cisterns first, as many close by 4 pm – and pre-purchase tickets to skip the lines. Leave the mosques/streets/plazas for later in the day to avoid huge lines and crowds. Line to Sophia was 1+ hr at Noon, and 5 minutes at 7 pm on our visit.

3rd November 2022 at 5:46 pm

Thanks very much, and thanks for your input as well! As with all our itineraries, we always recommend people adjust them based on their personal interests. Glad to hear you enjoyed the mosaic museum, it would be a good option before or after the Blue Mosque for sure. For anyone else interested in visiting, you can learn about visiting here: https://muze.gen.tr/muze-detay/mozaik

Safe travels!

Adriano says

1st October 2022 at 11:04 am

The best itinerary of the hundreds that I have read.

Stop looking, this is the real deal.

Thank you for helping travelers to have an easy and stress free experience.

1st October 2022 at 5:31 pm

Thanks very much Adriano that’s much appreciated!

SILVIE says

14th September 2022 at 12:02 am

We are going to Istanbul tomorrow for 2 days – I LOVE your itinerary, it’s just what we need for these 2 days in Istanbul! We will follow your steps, and keep you posted! 🙂 All the best to you two. We are following you on your newsletter etc. SILVIE & BRYCE

14th September 2022 at 10:21 am

Thanks Silvie! I hope you guys have an awesome time and do please report back to let me know how it goes! I’m always keen to hear feedback and if you find anything that has changed that would be helpful too 🙂

Nita on the Move says

12th March 2022 at 10:26 pm

We’re traveling to Turkey in 3 weeks! This guide and your Cappadocia guide have been very helpful as we plan our itinerary. Thank you very much!

13th March 2022 at 11:14 am

Our pleasure Nita, have a wonderful time in Turkey and let me know if you have any questions!

Alanna Koritzke says

2nd July 2020 at 6:54 pm

Wow! The architecture there is so incredible! Great guide, thanks for sharing!

2nd July 2020 at 7:58 pm

Thanks very much Alanna – it certainly is a stunning place 🙂

Ashley - Abroad with Ash says

30th June 2020 at 4:46 pm

Such a useful post! I’m saving this for when we go to Turkey…hopefully next year. I’ll take your advice on plan on visiting in September or October. The pictures of the Blue Mosque are stunning.

30th June 2020 at 4:51 pm

Thanks very much Ashley – i Hope you have a wonderful trip when you do get to visit 😀

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How to Spend the Perfect 3 days in Istanbul Itinerary

By: Author Contributor

Posted on Last updated: 6th July 2023

Categories Itineraries , Turkey

Last Updated on 6th July 2023 by Sophie Nadeau

Dreaming of spending some days in Istanbul? This mesmerising city that spans between Europe and Asia is a wonderful destination all year round. If you are planning a short visit to this city on the coast of the Bosphorus, then bookmark this itinerary for 3 days in Istanbul so as not to miss any of the highlights in town.

The most remarkable city in Turkey (although not the capital of the country) receives thousands of visitors from all over the world eater to explore its unique wonders, such as the awe-inspiring mosques, the delicious bazaars, and some of the most sumptuous palaces in the region. 

Things to Know about Istanbul, Turkey

The history of istanbul, getting to istanbul, where to stay in istanbul, is 3 days enough time to visit istanbul, suggested itinerary for 3 days in istanbul, the blue mosque, hagia sofia, basilica cistern, topkapı palace, sultan süleyman hamam – suleyman palace, dinner cruise on the bosphorus, grand bazaar (kapalı çarşı), arasta bazaar (arasta çarşısı) , beyazit book market (beyazıt sahaflar çarşısı), the egyptian bazaar (mısır çarşısı), the new mosque, lunch by the galata bridge: balık ekmek, karaköy, galata tower, dinner in beşiktaş district, asian side of istanbul and istiklal caddesi, kadıköy, kadıköy market (kadıköy çarşısı), afternoon in istiklal caddesi, the flower passage, whirling dervishes, end your day in taksim square.

Istanbul is the largest city in Turkey as well as the most important cultural and economic center in the country, lying both in Europe and Asia, Istanbul has a large population (over 15 million people) and it is also among the fifteenth largest cities in the world. 

This might give you the impression that a three-day tour of the city might never be enough, however, the city’s must-visit landmarks mostly concentrate on the European side, which is easy to explore relying on public transport.

Although many people mistake this impressive city for the capital of the country, the actual capital of Turkey is Ankara, located in the central part of Anatolia, and it is Turkey’s second-largest city after Istanbul. Other popular spots in Turkiye include Fethiye and Cappadocia (check out how to spend 3 days in Cappadocia here ).

Born under the name of Byzantium, the city was founded during the seventh century by Greek settlers. Later on in history, it became the capital of the Roman Empire (330 AD) and its new name was Constantinople, the city of Constantine the Great.

One of the most important spots along the Silk Road (connecting Asia and Europe) as well as among the most influential cities in history, Constantinople grew through the years expanding towards both sides of the Bosphorus. 

Capital of the Late Byzantine Empire from 1261 until 1453, the city fell to the Ottoman Empire (Fall of Constantinople), becoming then the seat of the Ottoman Caliphate (1453-1922).

Istanbul was then the capital of Turkey and it was replaced by Ankara in 1923 when the country became the Republic of Turkey. A few years later, in 1930, the city’s name was transformed into Istanbul. The city is a modern and developed hub with a rich cultural heritage hosting several UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

There are two international airports in the city, one located on the Asiatic part of the city, Sabiha Gökçen International, located 45 kilometers southeast of the city center. Istanbul New Airport which replaces the former Atatürk Airport is around 50 km from the center of the city.

There are different options to travel from the airport (any of them- there are multiple airports in Istanbul) to the city centre, a taxi ride can take from 60 to 90 minutes, depending on the traffic. Prices range from €50 to €70 and it is a good idea to book it before the trip.

There are also buses connecting both airports to the city centre, a one-way ticket is about €20  minutes to reach the centre of Istanbul. Prices range between 10 and 35 Turkey Liras depending on the stops, the time of the day, and the route covered.

Those who visit Istanbul for the first time might be surprised at the affordable fees they will pay even when choosing to stay in a top-rated hotel.

Accommodation, food, and entertainment are some of those key things that are still very affordable for visitors when you consider the favourable currency exchange rate between the Turkish Lira and the Euro (or the US Dollar).

If you’re visiting Istanbul for the first time, it is a good idea to stay in the more central areas of the city, such as Taksim Square, a major bus hub in Istanbul, home to hotels, restaurants, and a few interesting attractions. 

Another great place to stay in the city center is the Sultanahmet district, where you will be able to visit some of the most remarkable mosques and other religious buildings in town.

If you’re staying in Istanbul for three days, do consider the following hotels in town:

Budget – Best Point Hotel Old City – Best Group Hotels : The hotel is located in the heart of the Sultanahmet area, in the district of Fatih, within walking distance from the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sofia. Check prices and availability here.

Mid-range – Haci Bayram Hotel : Situated in the heart of Sultanahmet, this accommodation boasts a gorgeous terrace with great views of Istanbul as well as a paid airport shuttle service. Check prices and availability here.

Luxury – Azra Sultan Hotel and Spa : This place is conveniently close to the stunning Basilica Cistern, in the Sultanahmet district. It is a 4-star hotel offering free parking and currency exchange services for guests. Check prices and availability here.

The short answer is yes, 3 days is sufficient time to get to see the main attractions of Istanbul, though the longer answer is that 72 hours isn’t really enough time if you truly want to get to know the Turkish city on a more local level. As such, 5 or 6 days is a better amount of time to allot to exploring the city if you’re able to!

Day 1: Sultanahmet District

Start your day by heading to Sultanahmet Square to discover the magnificent Blue Mosque, the best-known place of prayer in Istanbul. If you are planning to visit both The Blue Mosque and the Hagia Sofia, consider booking a guided tour like this one.

The Blue Mosque or Sultan Ahmed Mosque is an active Ottoman imperial mosque built between 1609 and 1616, containing the tomb of ruler Ahmed I as well as a madrasah (Coran school) and a hospice.

The name Blue Mosque refers to the thousands of hand-painted blue tiles that decorate the interior of the building. The imposing mosque features five main domes as well as six minarets. The place has been included on the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1985 as a Historic Area of Istanbul.

To visit the mosque, you will need to remove your shoes. If you are a female visitor, you will also need to cover your head and wear a special long skirt that they provide free of charge. This is the main mosque in the city open for visits outside of the hours of prayer.

Just across the street from the Blue Mosque, this building was born as the largest Christian Cathedral in the world, commissioned in the sixth century by Emperor Justinian the Great. 

It was the biggest Greek orthodox church in the world as well as the largest cathedral in the world for nearly a thousand years (until 1507 when the Seville Cathedral in Spain was completed). 

When the city fell to the Ottoman Empire (fifteenth century), Hagia Sofia was transformed into a mosque with the addition of minarets and the removal of several Christian icons. Most of the Christian mosaics, though, are still visible in many areas of the former church.

It functioned as a mosque until 1931. The building was made into a secular museum in 1935. In recent years, however, (July 2020) the decision to establish a museum was suppressed and Hagia Sophia was reclassified as a mosque, a controversial fact received with a great deal of skepticism by the opposition, UNESCO, and the Orthodox community around the world.

From the Christian Era, pay attention to the intricate remarkable vaulted dome, the basket capitals carved with monograms of Justinian, as well as the marble columns and walls.

Some of the most remarkable Muslim traits of Hagia Sofia include the mihrab located in the apse where the altar used to stand, pointing towards Mecca, which is flanked by two immense candlesticks made in Hungary.

Descend 52 stone steps to enter the third stop of your first morning in Istanbul. The Basilica Cistern is an incredible place just meters from Hagia Sofia and the Blue Mosque, also in the Sultanahmet district. You can also book this Basilica Cistern Skip-the-Line Guided Tour if you want to discover the complex with a guide. 

Locally known as the subterranean cistern ( Yerebatan Sarnıcı in Turkish), the impressive complex hosts the largest of a network made of several hundred ancient cisterns (built to catch and keep rainwater) located underneath the city of Istanbul.

The cistern dates from the sixth century, and its construction was ordered by Emperor Justinian the Great. Originally located under a large public square, known as the Stoa Basilica, it receives the name from this former public market in town where there was also a basilica from the early Christian Roman ages. 

The cistern included a water filtration system that was used to feed fresh water to some of the best palaces in town until recent times while it is capable of holding about 80,000 cubic meters) of water.

Among the most unique features, there are more than 300 marble columns sustaining the ceiling, some of them with curious engravings. 

On the western area of the underground building, you will find two of the most visited spots in the Cistern which are the bases of two columns carved with the face of Medusa, a mythological creature. The two blocks are oriented sideways and inverted as a means to negate the deadly power of the creature’s gaze.

After visiting these three gorgeous places, it is a good idea to stop for lunch and a rest before heading to the second part of the day. 

In the area, you can enjoy a quick bite and some street food such as grilled corn, roasted chestnuts, steamed spicy mussels, or a portion of lahmacun. Alternatively, you can go for a doner kebab in one of the many small restaurants behind Sultanahmet Square.

Less than a ten-minute walk from Hagia Sofia stands another magnificent landmark in the city, Topkapı Palace (Topkapı Sarayı in Turkish) which was the administrative center of the Ottoman Empire from the mid-1400s until another monumental palace, Dolmabahçe Palace, was finished (1856). 

Until the 1800s, this palace was also the official and main residence of the sultanate of Istanbul. The place, originally known as New Palace, was named Topkapı (Cannon Palace) in more recent years.

The lavish complex features four important courtyards and several smaller buildings, with a harem especially created for the female members of the Sultan’s family. 

The palace was made into a museum back in 1924, with dozens of interesting exhibitions, such as Ottoman clothing, military weapons, miniatures, religious objects, manuscripts, and more. 

Being part of the Historic Areas of Istanbul, also Topkapı has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Once again, you can go on a guided tour of this Istanbul attraction. Check prices and availability here.

What about spending the next few hours relaxing at a Turkish Public Bath?

A great spot for a relaxing end of the day in Istanbul before heading out for dinner is this spectacular hammam bath complex open to the public features a sauna area, therapeutic massages, hot baths, cold plunge pools, salt room, mud therapy, and the antique technique of scrub foam massage.

For more information about what to bring for your visit and what free services they offer, head to the official website and find out all you need to know to get ready for this relaxing experience.

Arguably the most romantic way to finish the first day in town is to embark on a cruise on the Golden Horn and explore both the European and Asian sides of Istanbul from the water.

During the experience, you will be welcome with a delicious drink to sip while taking in the spectacular views of the city, along the way, you will also pass under the Bosphorus Bridge and Fatih Sultan Mehmed Bridge. 

You will admire the Ottoman splendor of the former summer palaces including Dolmabahçe and Beylerbeyi Palaces, the fortifications of the Anatolian Castle and marvel at the impressive mansions along the coast of the Bosphorus.

During the evening, there is normally a music show and a dinner with international and local cuisine. For instance, this particular cruise includes a delicious 3-course dinner, free local drinks, and a diverse program of traditional entertainment on board.

Day 2: Bazaars and Karaköy

Today we will devote the morning to exploring a few of the amazing bazaars and markets in the city, to then reach the Galata bridge for a mouthwatering fish lunch. Then we will visit the Galata Tower as well as other lesser-known districts in Istanbul. 

A place like no other in town, this ancient covered market sells fresh products, spices, household objects and appliances, trinkets and jewelry, lamps, carpets, and a lot more. Keeps in mind that prices will always be negotiable, as this is considered a refined art that the Turkish stand owners enjoy putting into practice with locals and visitors alike. 

The Grand Bazaar is one of the largest and oldest bazaars in Istanbul. It is located in the Fatih district and it features an impressive series of 60 narrow streets with more than 3600 shops. You could visit every day for a whole year and still not become an expert here. 

A covered bazaar is an excellent place where to start your perfect Istanbul-souvenir hunt. Filled with all types of things on sale, you’ll certainly find the right city memory to take home with you. 

Keep in mind that the most popular objects as well as the things that tourist love to take back home are often overpriced, so avoid the tourist trap price tag and bargain until you get the best deal. 

Among such souvenirs, there are kilims, a high-quality, handwoven carpet, colorful glass lamps, gold and silver jewelry, spices, sweets, nuts, and dried fruits.

A small version of the Grand Bazaar, the Arasta Bazaar is a market located right behind the Blue Mosque in Sultanahmet. 

This is a quiet place mostly visited by locals and with affordable prices, ideal to find original souvenirs, but also Turkish gastronomic products, handcrafts, and clothes. 

Also in the Fatih area, near Sultanahmet Square, this is a different kind of market, catering to book lovers. Although a big number of the books sold in this bazaar are religious ones, you will also find second-hand cuisine books, ancient titles, and even the odd modern Turkish best-sellers.

Leather-covered notebooks, prayer beads, wood-carved objects, paintings, and even Oriental perfumes are also on display in the different stalls of this market that is located in a gorgeous courtyard.

Going also under the name of the Spice Bazaar, this public market was built after the Great Fire of Istanbul (1660) to feature spices coming from Egypt.

Known for its enigmatic perfumes and colorful spices on display, those who enjoy cooking would be willing to spend hours over here purchasing unique spices and dried herbs. There are also other exotic condiments as well as fruit teas, Turkish delight, and natural cosmetics.

Inside the market, there is also a lesser-known small fish market as well as other stands selling home and garden tools and supplies for pet owners. The market is also in Fatih, surrounded by endless small streets with plenty of affordable fashion shops.

After you leave the Egyptian Bazaar, and enter the Eminönü quarter, head towards the sea, and before stopping for lunch, pay a visit to Yeni Camii, also known as The New Mosque

Another Ottoman imperial mosque, Yeni Camii was completed between 1660 and 1665. It is located facing the Golden Horn and part of the Bosphorus, only steps from the famous Galata Bridge and it is deemed a great architectural example of the Sultanate of Women period.

During this moment in the history of the Ottoman Empire, wives and mothers of the Sultans had extraordinary political influence. Proof of that is the original name of the mosque, Valide Sultan Camii (that roughly translates as Sultan Mother or Queen Mother Mosque).

Another highlight of the Eminönü quarter is the Gülhane Park, which lies adjacent to the Topkapı Palace. Today it remains one of the oldest and largest parks in the city.

You can enjoy the most iconic dish in town opposite the courtyard of the New Mosque. Right on the Golden Horn, there is a series of small floating restaurants (better described as floating kitchens) specialised in cooking and serving only one dish, the most traditional food you can savour in Istanbul: Balık ekmek.

This mouthwatering snack is quite generous and it will be a great lunch option before heading to cross the Galata Bridge on foot. Made with grilled whiting or mackerel, the sandwich also comes with fresh lettuce, onions, spices, herbs, and a few drops of lemon juice and is served between two thick slices of fresh bread.

This is the place where most locals come for lunch, any day of the week, although the weekends are extremely crowded and finding a place to seat is almost impossible. Worry not, I’ve always eaten my Balık ekmek standing and looking at the sea. It is a priceless experience and a must-do in Istanbul.

Once you cross the Galata Bridge, and therefore the Golden Horn, you will be in the Karaköy area of Istanbul, however, before getting lost in the streets of this neighborhood, and right after you’ve crossed the bridge, look back towards the New Mosque for a breathtaking view of the city’s ancient mosques and modern bridges.

Formerly known as Galata, this was a citadel and colony of the Republic of Genoa back between the end of the 1200s and 1453. Today, the whole area has been named Karaköy and it remains the most commercial part of the Beyoğlu district, still in the European area of Istanbul. 

When checking out the narrow alleys around the neighborhood, you will find dozens of interesting boutiques and vintage stores selling the famous silk headscarves and neckerchiefs from Bursa.

The place was better known for its popular port where immigrants would settle and commerce, since those times, this has been one of Istanbul’s melting pots, where there are religious buildings of different faiths, including Latin Catholic, Greek Orthodox, Russian Orthodox, Bulgarian and Armenian churches, Jewish synagogues and international schools, including Italian, Austrian, Greek and Jewish schools.

The undiscussed star in this part of Istanbul is the medieval Galata Tower, with its really distinctive conical roof shaping the Karaköy skyline. 

Built by the important Genoese community that lived in the area in medieval times, the tower was named after the previous name of the quarter where it was located (Galata, today known as Karaköy).

This seaside watchtower, with a strategic observation deck, is now an important exhibition center and city museum as well as one of the most characteristic symbols of Istanbul. 

Originally built following the Romanesque style, the tower was for centuries the tallest building in Constantinople (more than 65 meters high). 

After the fall of the Byzantine Roman Empire, when the local Genoese colony dispersed and the Ottoman Empire took over, it also served as a prison for much of the sixteenth century. 

Later on, the tower also served useful purposes being used as an observation tower to watch for fires in the center of Old Istanbul. 

Although part of its roof was lost during a heavy storm, the tower regained its ancient magnificence when it was restored between 1965 and 1967. Since 2020, the Galata Tower has been functioning as a city museum.

Fans of soccer might know the Beşiktaş name as the area is home to one of Turkey’s most famous soccer teams, however, contrary to soccer fans’ beliefs, there is much more than sports when it comes to Beşiktaş.

The picturesque neighborhood, on the European side of the Bosphorus, is easily reached from Karaköy by public transport (the journey from Galata Tower lasts around 10 minutes).

Among the important sites located in this district, is the famous Dolmabahçe Palace which was the main administrative center of the Ottoman Empire through different historical periods. North of Beşiktaş, the Bebek area is a charming sport, with picturesque alleys and colorful wooden houses.

Heading here at night is great to dine like locals at a typical Bursa Iskender restaurant. Affordable and delicious, these typical Turkish restaurants serve a variety of delicious dishes, some of them originating in the region of Bursa. 

There are dozens of traditional eateries along Barbaros Boulevard and the alleys that cross this main street, pick any of them and enjoy a round of authentic Turkish delicacies for a convenient fee. 

Avoid visiting when the local soccer team plays, as it will be impossible to find a place to sit!

Day 3: Lesser-Known Istanbul

Early wake up to visit the opposite side of the Bosphorus Strait and explore a lesser-known part of Istanbul, also known as the Anatolian Side. Be aware that crossing is very simple even if you’re traveling to another continent, you won’t need a visa or any other special document.

You could get there by Metrobus, ferry or the subway, probably the fastest way to cross. The metro is called Marmaray and you can take it at Sirkeci Station, and get off directly in the Kadıköy district, on the Asian side.

Alternatively, both the hop-on-hop-off bus and public buses take a scenic road crossing over the suspension bridge that goes from the Ortaköy district (European side) to the Uskudar district (Asian side).

Crossing by ferry offers a great opportunity for sightseeing, as you sail towards Asia, you can check out the whole Bosphorus Strait, the several bridges, and the modern skyline of Istanbul dotted with ancient minarets from the several mosques and ancient towers. 

The ride is about 30 minutes. The ferry leaves from Eminönü or Karaköy districts (European side) to Kadıköy or Uskudar districts (Asian side).

There are a few sites to visit in this part of Istanbul, start by heading to Kadıköy, to check out the modern town and the famous Moda neighborhood, which has been included in the list of the coolest neighborhoods in the world. 

Over here, you will find plenty of restaurants, pubs, coffee shops, and tons of colorful streets and graffiti, plus endless shopping opportunities. As you would expect, the vibe is definitely more relaxed and authentic on the Asian side of Istanbul.

A wonderful market to visit in Istanbul, Kadıköy Çarşısı offers a more authentic and realistic image of Istanbul. You will find lots of stalls selling fresh produce, as well as bargain shops with clothes, shoes, bags, and more. 

Prices are more convenient than on the European side, so this is where most Istanbul residents come for their shopping needs.

The Asian side is also a great place for lunch, you can hang out in the small food stalls at the market, or choose any of the several restaurants in Kadıköy for an affordable yet delicious meal before heading back to Europe. According to the locals, this area of Istanbul has the best restaurants in the whole of Istanbul.

Back in Europe, it’s time to discover the most famous street in Istanbul, Istiklal Caddesi (Independence Street). Get ready to walk, ride an iconic tram, and maybe do some shopping too.

The easiest way to reach this famous Istanbul street is to first get to Taksim Square (either by bus or tram) and then head to the area. If you like nostalgic rides, instead, it is a good idea to get to Karaköy first, and once there, jump on the nineteenth-century red underground funicular and get off at Tünel Square. 

From here, you can start your walk along Istiklal Street, or where you can take the so-called Nostaljik Tramvay (often very crowded) that runs on this street. If you’re in the mood, you can do both!

Although the city is quite safe in general, this is among the most crowded places you will find during your trip, so wear a safe crossbody bag, and keep your personal belongings close to you. Don’t be scared, just take the same precautions you would take in any other big and crowded tourist spot you might visit.

Along the street, you will find the obvious fashion shops and some international brands, bars and cafeterias, and a few restaurants as well as plenty of souvenir shops. 

However, the best shops on this street are some vintage and second-hand bookstores, historic cinemas, charming covered passages, two Catholic churches, and fine Art Nouveau buildings. 

One such place is the magnificent Cité de Pera or Çiçek Pasajı, usually known as the Flower Passage to tourists. This is a Parisian-style arcade that opened back in 1876, and it was designed respecting the Art Nouveau architectural style. 

The Flower Passage got its name because Russian refugees living in Istanbul would sell flowers inside the gallery. Today, there are chic stores and elegant cafeterias where you can sit and rest after a walk along Istiklal Street. It’s a good idea to sit at one of the coffee bars and order a cup of Turkish apple tea.

What about experiencing one of the most traditional sights of the country’s culture by attending a Whirling Dervishes dance?  This show takes you on a journey into the Mevlevi Sema spiritual experience through dance. During the show, there are complimentary drinks served as well.

Once inside the 550-year-old Ottoman Turkish bath in Sultanahmet-Sirkeci,  now Hodja Pasha Cultural Center, you will experience this ancient ritual that’s more than 800 years old.

The hour-long performance starts with a classical Turkish music concert. Then, the dervishes and sheik dance and chant to the rhythm of drums and a complex musical repertoire called ayin. 

The mystical act represents the man’s spiritual ascent and ends with a prayer for the salvation of the country. This is an ancient ritual and one of the most authentic experiences you can live in the city. During the show, there are complimentary drinks served as well.

Lively, busy, and popular, Taksim Square is the most important square in town where you can spend the last night in Istanbul. 

Start by checking out the remarkable monuments that adorn the area, including the beloved Republic Monument which commemorates the formation of the Turkish Republic in 1923.

Around Taksim, there are also dozens of shops as well as restaurants and bakeries selling some of Turkey’s best-known sweets, including baklava and Turkish delight (locally known as lokum).

This is a good area for dinner. In most restaurants, you can order anything from a simple selection of mezedes (small dishes with a variety of finger food) , but also doner kebab, lahmacun, and a variety of local sweets.

Enjoyed reading about how to spend 3 days in Istanbul? Pin this article now, read it again later:

Gabi Ancarola is a journalist and travel writer who has lived over 20 years in Italy, and has been living in Crete for the last five years. She hosts culinary tours, translates and writes for her Crete travel blog The Tiny Book . She’s written for Greek Reporter and published several travel guides about Greece.

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Tuesday 14th of March 2023

Superb post! We're hoping to visit for the first time from BC, Canada very soon. I've pinned your post for future reference. Thanks, Robert :)

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5 Days in Istanbul Itinerary & The Best Travel Guide

Last updated on April 6th, 2024 at 12:32 pm

Istanbul is one of our favourite cities in the world and this is why we’ve put so much love into this 5 days in Istanbul Itinerary and Guide you’re about to read. If you’re planning to see Istanbul in 5 days, in this article, you’ll find everything you need to plan the perfect trip to this enchantress of a city.

Perhaps you’ve come across it in another post of ours and know it already. Or maybe this is the first time you hear about it. We love bridges. Not only in terms of architecture. We first and foremost love bridges for their superpower, which is their ability to connect. Places, people, cultures.

This is why we find Istanbul so fascinating. The entire city is a bridge that connects two continents, Europe and Asia. In fact, it connects two different worlds. The East and the West.

Throughout this 5 days in Istanbul itinerary, it is mostly this blend of cultures that you’ll be trying to explore. Ultimately, this is also what makes every traveller fall unconditionally in love with this unique and beyond-words charming global city.

Some of the links in this article are affiliate ones. This means that if you click through them to make a purchase, we may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you . Also, this article contains sponsored content. For more information, visit our Disclosure page .

Where Is Istanbul

Built along both banks of the Bosphorus Strait in northwestern Turkey , Istanbul might not be the country’s capital, but it’s the largest city in Turkey. It’s also the largest city in the world to span two continents.

Throughout its long history, the city of Istanbul has always been a significant cultural, political and trade centre because of its strategic position. The oldest part of the city, today’s Sultanahmet area, sits on a peninsula where three seas meet. The Golden Horn Strait, the Sea of Marmara and the Bosphorus Strait.

What Makes Istanbul So Special To Us

Taking a trip to Istanbul can be a rather emotional experience for us Greeks. Constantinople – Istanbul’s former Greek name – was a city where a large Greek community flourished in the past. However, the vast majority of Istanbul’s Greek residents were uprooted and abruptly separated from their beloved hometown in the previous century.

Therefore, at every mention of Istanbul, a haunting aura of nostalgia makes Greeks turn their eyes towards the East and daydream of the City. For that’s what Greeks used to call Istanbul. The City, η Πόλη. Because, to their minds, it was the prettiest, the most important city of all. The one and only in their hearts.

According to one theory, that’s also where the city’s current name, Istanbul, comes from: Εις την Πόλιν (is tin Polin), which means towards the City. To learn more about the Greeks of Istanbul and how they used to live in harmony with their Turkish neighbours, A Touch of Spice is one of our all-time favourite films.

Travel Resources To Help You Plan The Best 5-Day Istanbul Itinerary

• Find the best deals for your flights to Istanbul here .
• Book your  airport transfer  to your hotel in advance with Welcome Pickups.
• Find the best deals for your accommodation in Istanbul .
• Book the best tours with GetYourGuide or Viator in Istanbul .
• Travel without worries.  Click here  to buy your travel insurance .
• Make your transactions in foreign currency  simple without visiting a bureau de change.  Order your Wise Card here!
• Stay connected with an eSIM card and enjoy a non-stop Internet connection during your trip to Istanbul.

The Ultimate 5 Days in Istanbul Itinerary

Day 1: istanbul basics.

Your 5-day Istanbul itinerary starts with an overview of the city’s two most legendary neighbourhoods. Beyoğlu is one of the most charming districts in Istanbul, formerly known as Pera, which is the Greek word for across. On the other hand, Eminönü is in essence the core of Istanbul Old City.

Taksim Square

There’s no better place to start your first of 5 days in Istanbul than this iconic square in Beyoğlu. Considered the heart of modern Istanbul and for good reason, Taksim Square is buzzing with life all day and night long. Home to several hotels and restaurants, the square is also a major transportation hub and a favourite meeting point for locals and visitors alike.

Istiklal Street

Next up is a stroll along the elegant Istiklal Avenue. Busy with thousands of people all day long, Istiklal is a pedestrianised street lined with magnificent buildings that house shops, restaurants, cafés, consulates and many more.

Along Istiklal Street, you can see the Galatasaray High School , Turkey’s oldest secondary school, as well as Çiçek Pasajı , a beautiful historic shopping arcade built in 1876. The highlight of the avenue, though, is the old-fashioned red tram that runs between Istiklal’s two ends. From Taksim Square in the north to the area around Galata Tower in the south and vice-versa.

If you have enough time, you can also make a small detour to visit the Pera Museum , which is set in a gorgeous building that housed the Bristol Hotel in the past.

While walking along Istiklal Street, it’s mandatory to grab some typically Turkish snacks – simit and açma – from the omnipresent food carts and street vendors along the avenue, as well as some divine baklava from Hafiz Mustafa .

When strolling along Istiklal Street, don’t hesitate to get lost in its maze of charming side streets until you stumble upon hidden spots, such as Nevizade Street with its quaint restaurants and pubs, one of the many spots where the heart of Istanbul nightlife beats.

Galata Tower

At the southern end of Istiklal Street, several downhill cobbled streets descend towards the Galata Tower area. No matter which one you choose, you’ll end up wandering around one quaint street after another. This area is full of souvenir and other shops where you can buy gifts for your loved ones back home. Soon you will be at the foot of the Galata Tower .

This 67-metre medieval stone tower was built by the Genoese who lived in Istanbul in 1348. Back in the day, it was the tallest building in Istanbul.

Nowadays, it’s home to cafés and restaurants. Most importantly, the tower features a viewing terrace with breathtaking panoramic views of the entire city. However, the best time to go up there is sunset. Therefore, refrain from going up the tower and save this for your last day in Istanbul.

One of the best ways to appreciate the grandeur of Galata Tower and take in the area’s authentic Istanbulite vibe is to sit at a traditional coffee shop under the shadow of the tower and drink your first of many glasses of exquisite Turkish tea, paired with a Turkish delight – or three.

Galata Bridge

After your tea pit stop, it’s time to continue your walk further downhill towards the sea, via a set of some of the steepest streets in the city that will eventually lead you to the famous Galata Bridge on the Golden Horn Strait.

The Galata Bridge was completed quite recently, in 1994. It has vehicle and pedestrian lanes as well as tram tracks. On its first floor, closest to sea level that is, local restaurants and pubs line the bridge. The bridge connects the Beyoğlu area to the Eminönü district.

Once you step on Galata Bridge, the magic that is Istanbul unfolds before your very eyes. Iconic landmarks such as the Hagia Sophia and Topkapi Palace stand majestically over the waters of the Golden Horn Strait. Ferries come and go constantly with seagulls following them all along their short or longer trips.

All this and a lot more compose the image of a city whose beauty no artist’s brush could have painted in more enchanting colours.

Spice Bazaar

Once you cross the bridge, you are in the district of Eminönü. The first stop on your short walk on this side of the city should be the Egyptian or Spice Bazaar (Mısır Çarşısı). The beautiful covered market has always been and still is the go-to place for spices. That said, due to its popularity with tourists, the Spice Market is now also home to various other types of shops, such as patisseries, jewellery stores etc.

Grand Bazaar

If you liked the Spice Bazaar, you will love the Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) , by far the most impressive of all Istanbul markets. Home to 61 streets and 4000 shops, the Grand Bazaar is where you’ll find the best souvenirs to bring back home. From a hand-painted water pipe to a colourful Turkish tea set to impressive ceramics, the Grand Bazaar has it all, plus several antique shops if you’re into vintage shopping.

That said, the Grand Bazaar doesn’t appeal to avid shoppers alone but to anyone who appreciates gorgeous architecture, authentic vibes and mingling with locals.

The Grand Bazaar is not just another market, but an iconic landmark in its own right. It’s a magnificent maze of covered streets, utterly picturesque cafés and mesmerising sounds and smells of the East. In other words, it is one of the top places to visit in Istanbul.

Visit the Grand Bazaar with a local and go shopping like a pro!

Hodjapasha Cultural Centre

The best way to spend your first evening in Istanbul is to attend a top-rated traditional Turkish performance. Housed in a beautiful 550-year-old hammam in a very central location, the Hodjapasha Cultural Centre offers two different shows, the Whirling Dervishes and the Rhythm Of The Dance.

More of a ritual than a show, the Whirling Dervishes experience is available every day at 7 AM. The 60-minute Whirling Dervishes performance at the Hodjapasha Cultural Centre follows the actual Sema ritual, which represents the spiritual journey of the soul towards God and back.

Although immensely interesting and impressive, this performance is in essence a spiritual ceremony. Therefore, don’t expect lively tunes and an entertaining ambience as not even applause is allowed during the Sema ritual.

Buy your tickets for the Whirling Dervishes show before they sell out.

On the other hand, if an hour of genuine entertainment is what you’re after, you should go for the Rhythm Of The Dance show. A group of amazing professional dancers present traditional dances from various parts of Turkey. The belly dance and Turkish drum (darbuka) solos stand out. Yet our personal favourite was the fascinating Tanoura dance.

Both the Whirling Dervishes and Rhythm Of The Dance shows tend to sell out fast. Therefore, make sure you book your tickets in advance.

Make a reservation for the Rhythm Of The Dance Show here.

Day 2: Essential Istanbul Sightseeing

Your second day on this Istanbul in 5 days itinerary includes the bulk of your sightseeing in Istanbul. Brace yourselves and start early because there’s a lot of magic ahead.

Hippodrome of Constantinople (Sultanahmet Square)

Sultanahmet Square is a great place to get your bearings and take a deep breath before delving into this remarkable city’s vast history.

Today’s Sultanahmet Square is where the Hippodrome of Constantinople used to be. This public area hosted horse races, chariot races, gladiatorial games, celebrations and official ceremonies throughout the centuries. A 16th-century Egyptian obelisk stands in the middle of the Hippodrome since the 4th century AD.

Hagia Sophia

Probably the most recognisable landmark in Istanbul is Hagia Sophia. Constructed in the Middle Ages, this sacred place hides the very soul of Istanbul within its walls and is the visual embodiment of the unique blend of cultures that is Istanbul.

Throughout its long history, Hagia Sophia has served as a major religious site for both Christians and Muslims. Originally built as an Orthodox Christian church, it then became a Catholic church before being turned into a mosque. All these changes are reflected on the church’s interior walls where writings from the Quran are hanging next to Virgin Mary icons.

In 1935, Hagia Sophia stopped being a religious site and opened as a museum. This way, the whole world would be able to step inside and marvel at the grandeur of this architectural and cultural masterpiece.

Sadly and quite unexpectedly though, the UNESCO-listed Hagia Sophia was reverted into a mosque in 2020. You can still visit Hagia Sophia as a tourist outside prayer times. However, we can’t tell for sure if the experience will be the same as it was when it was still a museum.

Make the most of your time in Hagia Sophia on a guided tour led by a local.

Blue Mosque

Right across the street from Hagia Sophia stands the Blue Mosque in all its glory. Its official name is Sultan Ahmed Mosque, after Ahmed I, the Sultan who commissioned its construction.

Built between 1609 and 1617, the Blue Mosque was probably the Sultan’s effort to create a monumental mosque that would surpass the splendour of Hagia Sophia. Successful or not, the Blue Mosque with its characteristic blue tiles did manage to become one of Istanbul’s icons and a staple of the city’s skyline.

Book this 1-hour tour of the Blue Mosque or splurge on this in-depth walking tour that explains the artistic value and religious symbolism of this iconic monument .

Basilica Cistern

Dating back to the 6th century, the underground Basilica Cistern is one of the most impressive places to visit in Istanbul in 5 days. Although not the only ancient cistern in Istanbul – the city numbers several hundred of them – it’s definitely the largest and most famous of all.

After descending a few steps, you’ll find yourselves in a forest of 336 columns, many of which bear the marks of their former use, as they were parts of ruined temples. Although for visitors’ safety the underground cistern is now limited to a very small amount of water, it’s still a very beautiful place to visit.

Get into the depths of the Basilica Cistern on a short but sweet tour guided by a local.

Topkapı Palace

The main residence of Ottoman Sultans from the 1400s to the 1800s, Topkapi Palace is one of the top Istanbul attractions. One of the world’s largest palaces that have been turned into museums, Topkapi Palace is home to gorgeous interior courtyards and elaborate halls and rooms. The most striking area, though, is the Harem where the Sultan’s several wives and family members lived.

Book your guided tour of the Topkapi Palace.

Alternatively, you can book a combined tour of Topkapi Palace and the nearby Istanbul Archaeological Museum.

Suleymaniye Mosque

Commissioned by Suleiman the Magnificent and designed by the famous architect Mimar Sinan , the Suleymaniye Mosque is an amazing construction in its own right. The second largest mosque in Istanbul, the Suleymaniye Mosque is also one of the city’s best viewpoints as it boasts a prime location on the Third Hill of Istanbul.

Unlike other mosques, the Suleymaniye Mosque has a very bright interior. Among the things you shouldn’t miss during your visit to this UNESCO World Heritage Site are the tombs of Suleiman the Magnificent and his wife Hurrem Sultan .

Learn the secrets of this imposing structure on a guided tour.

Although these Istanbul attractions are in close proximity to one another, visiting all of them on your own might be overwhelming. That’s because there is a ton of history associated with each place. Therefore, we’d recommend visiting some or all of these places on guided tours. Several tour companies mix and match two or more of these major attractions on the same tour. Here are some of the best combinations that can save you valuable time: Blue Mosque & Hagia Sophia Small-Group Tour Topkapi, Hagia Sophia and Basilica Cistern Tour Hagia Sophia, Suleymaniye & Blue Mosque Tour

Fener & Balat

In the afternoon, you can explore two of the city’s most authentic neighbourhoods for a chance to get a glimpse of how life goes by for the real Istanbulites.

Fener and Balat are among the oldest neighbourhoods in Istanbul. They used to be populated by the city’s Greek, Jewish and Armenian communities. It’s safe to say that this less popular part of Istanbul is where the city acquired its unparalleled multicultural character.

Apart from wandering around the colourful streets of Fener and Balat, trying to imagine a day in the lives of all those ethnic groups that used to live side by side for centuries on end, these districts are home to several historical landmarks, too. The Greek Mary Blachernae Chruch and the Greek Orthodox Patriarchate are only a few of them.

The nearby Chora Church used to be yet another important landmark until 2020 when the museum was turned back into a mosque, following Hagia Sophia’s fate. Unlike Hagia Sophia though, Chora Church remains closed to visitors until further notice.

For a better understanding of Fener and Balat and a thorough account of how these areas formed part of the rich history of Istanbul, you should consider visiting these neighbourhoods on a guided tour. We highly recommend this 3-hour Fener and Balat walking tour, which we joined ourselves a few years ago. We have nothing but praise for the knowledgeable guide who showed us around the charms of this part of Istanbul.

You can read about all the walking tours we joined in Istanbul here .

Day 3: Princes Islands & Kadıköy

On your third day on this 5 days in Istanbul itinerary, we recommend taking a break from the hustle and bustle of the city to head to the peacefulness of the Princes Islands, before getting to know one of the most authentic Istanbul neighbourhoods.

Princes Islands

A day at the sea is an excellent idea for a day trip from Istanbul. The Princes Islands are an archipelago of nine islands in the Sea of Marmara. Only four of them are inhabited and open to visitors: Kınalıada, Burgazada, Heybeliada and Büyükada .

No cars or motorbikes are allowed on any of the islands. Therefore, their quiet streets and clean air come in huge contrast to Istanbul’s buzzing roads and smoggy sky.

It goes without saying that there’s no point trying to fit all four islands in a single day trip. It’s best to choose one island and spend a relaxing day there, taking in the views and easy-going vibes. In our opinion, you should go for Buyukada, the largest and most interesting island among the four.

In Buyukada, you’ll feel as though time has stood still. With its wooden mansions and tranquil streets, the island is the perfect getaway for long peaceful strolls and genuine mingling with locals in a setting of bittersweet neglect.

You can buy round-trip ferry tickets to Buyukada here. If you want to learn more about the Princes Islands, click here to read more about the day trip we enjoyed there a few years back .

On your way back to Istanbul from the Princes Islands, get off the ferry at Kadiköy on the Asian side of the city. Although not on the radar of tourists, Kadiköy is one of the most fascinating neighbourhoods in Istanbul to enjoy a walk, a lively district where you can feel the local rhythm of life and taste delicious Turkish food.

Speaking of good food, you can finish your third of five days in Istanbul with a journey through the exceptional tastes and flavours of one of the world’s most delectable cuisines. For an unparalleled experience, splurge on a private food tour in Kadikoy , one of the best places in Istanbul to sample the city’s diverse and mouthwatering dishes.

Day 4: Romantic Istanbul

Apart from all its other charms, Istanbul is one of the most romantic cities you’ve ever seen. That’s mainly because it’s a city built on the sea. Therefore, it makes sense your romantic day in Istanbul involves a lot of ferry rides and seascapes.

The Golden Horn

Start your fourth of 5 days in Istanbul with a ferry ride along the Golden Horn, from the Karaköy Station in Beyoğlu to the final stop at Eyüp. For about 40 minutes, the ferry will be zigzagging from one shore to the other as you sip one Turkish tea after another on this romantic cruise of sorts.

Eyüp is one of the lesser-known parts of Istanbul. At least for tourists. A former Christianity stronghold, the area became an important site for Muslims after the fall of Constantinople in 1453. So much so that in 1581 Christians were no longer allowed to live there.

Nowadays, the Eyüp Sultan Mosque represents one of the Islamic world’s most sacred sites while the entire district attracts more conservative Muslim residents. The mosque and the adjacent mausoleum and tombs are little architectural masterpieces. Moreover, the cobbled streets around the mosque are full of people and souvenir shops.

Pierre Loti Hill

Pierre Loti Hill is one of the most romantic places to visit in Istanbul. The hill took its name from the French novelist and keen Istanbul lover Pierre Loti.

You can get to the top of the hill either by car or cable car. There is also the option of walking through the enormous Eyüp Cemetery . However, we would advise against doing so without the company of a local friend or professional tour guide. For visitors, the cable car is the best way to climb to the top of Pierre Loti Hill.

The only drawback of the cable car is that there are always rather long queues at the entrance. Sometimes, at the exit as well. The reason for this is that there are only two sets of two cabins, each of which has a maximum capacity of just eight people.

That said, once inside the cabin, it takes less than three minutes to get to the top or vice versa. The views from the cable car to the Golden Horn and the Eyüp Cemetery are breathtaking.

Once at the top, there is a nice café with spectacular views of the Golden Horn and the historical centre of Istanbul in the distance. Probably the best time to visit is sunset but this is when the hill gets more crowded, too. Therefore, try to be there earlier.

If you prefer, you can tour the Golden Horn, Eyup and Pierre Loti Hill in the company of a knowledgeable guide instead.

When you’re done taking in the views, head back to downtown Istanbul in the same way: jumping on the ferry. This time, though, take the ferry to Üsküdar, on the Asian side of Istanbul. While on board the ferry, get a glimpse of the beautiful Maiden’s Tower .

Although you’re only here to catch a ferry to Ortaköy, your next romantic stop, take a step back and look around, breathing in Üsküdar’s ambience. In a way that it’s not easy to put your finger on, Üsküdar feels different from the neighbourhoods of the European side. Also, the views of the shore across the Bosphorus Strait are amazing.

Ortaköy 

On board the ferry to Ortaköy, the view of the Bosphorus Bridge is breathtaking. The same goes for the dreamy silhouette of the Ortaköy Mosque itself, the most iconic landmark in the somewhat fancy neighbourhood of Ortaköy.

From an architectural point of view, the mosque is gorgeous. But what makes it truly unique is its position, right there at the waterfront.

Apart from the mosque, Ortaköy is also famous for being the best place in Istanbul to try kumpir, which is jacket potato the Turkish way. Kumpir is Istanbul street food at its best. You will be surprised at how many food stalls in Ortaköy serve just that. Don’t miss it!

With a full stomach and a happy heart, linger in this area until it’s dark to marvel at the illuminated Ortaköy Mosque as you enjoy a glass of wine at one of the many waterfront bars nearby. If that’s not the perfect way to end a romantic day in Istanbul, we don’t know what is.

Day 5: Istanbul Highlights

For your last day in Istanbul, we recommend a series of experiences that are quintessentially Istanbulite, truly enchanting moments that will make you vow to go back to this city of wonders before too long.

Turkish Bath Experience

One of the top things to do in Istanbul is to indulge in an original Turkish bath session. The city is dotted with hammams for all tastes. From luxury establishments housed in historic imperial baths to no-frills hammams that locals still frequent, Istanbul has a wide array of Turkish bath experiences to offer.

If it’s your first time in a Turkish bath though, we’d recommend opting for one of Istanbul’s top-rated hammams, such as Kilic Ali Pasa Hamami , a historic hammam that dates back to the 16th century, designed by no other than Mimar Sinan.

Kilic Ali Pasa Hamami was where we enjoyed our first-ever hammam. Since a Turkish bath is an utterly relaxing albeit very intimate experience, you’d want to choose an establishment with people who go out of their way to make you feel at home and relish those precious moments.

Book your Turkish Bath experience at Kilic Ali Pasa Hamami to enter a world of utter relaxation and rejuvenation.

If you’re feeling nervous about going to the hammam for the first time, we put together a guide to all the things you need to know before booking your first Turkish bath session.

Read our comprehensive guide on how to enjoy your Turkish bath experience here.

Bosphorus Cruise

No trip to Istanbul is complete without a chance to see the city from the water on a boat tour or cruise along the enchanting Bosphorus Strait. Rejuvenated from your Turkish bath experience, now’s the best time to enjoy this one-of-a-kind cruise.

Ranging from simple ferry rides to super luxurious boat trips, Bosphorus cruise options are endless. The public ferries of Şehir Hatları  offer both a full and a shorter Bosphorus tour departing from Eminönü. However, for a special experience, we’d recommend booking one of the Bosphorus cruises we handpicked for you:

• Istanbul: Sunset or Daytime Yacht Tour w/AudioGuide & Snacks
• Istanbul: Bosphorus Cruise with Stopover on the Asian Side

For an even more memorable experience, you can tweak this Istanbul itinerary a bit to enjoy one of the sunset or early evening Bosphorus cruises we recommend below:

• Istanbul: Bosphorus Dinner Cruise & Show with Private Table
• Istanbul: Sunset Yacht Cruise on Bosphorus

The Bosphorus Strait is the natural border between Europe and Asia. It’s also the only passage between the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. This is why it has always been extremely important for commercial and military reasons alike. For travellers, the Bosphorus Strait is one of the most spectacular ways to take in the beauty of Istanbul.

During a Bosphorus cruise, you can admire iconic landmarks such as the Dolmabahçe Palace, the Ortaköy Mosque and the Bosphorus Bridge. Further north, you have the chance to see the beautiful coloured houses in Arnavutköy as well as the stylish neighbourhood of Bebek .

One of the most impressive sights along the way is Rumelihisari , Istanbul’s imposing medieval fortress with its dreamy waterfront promenade.

After passing below the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge , the ferry moves closer to the Asian shore of the Bosphorus Strait to start its southbound course.

The Asian side is lined with exquisite wooden mansions dating back to the 19th century. This type of residence, which is yet another symbol of Istanbul, is called a yalı . There are yalı on both shores of the Bosphorus Strait but the Asian side features the prettiest among them.

Places To Visit Along The Bosphorus Strait If You Have More Time

• Dolmabahce Palace: An impressive building with a great history, it is the largest palace in Turkey, boasting a spectacular location right on the Bosphorus waterfront. Inside the palace, you can visit many lavishly decorated rooms. Among them, is the very room where Kemal Atatürk died in 1938. Get fast-track entry tickets to Dolmabahçe Palace here.

• Beylerbeyi Palace: Built in the 1860s as a summer residence for the sultan and his family, Beylerbeyi Palace is a fine example of Ottoman Empire architecture and decoration. Small in size and with beautiful gardens overlooking the sea, it is well worth a visit.

Sunset at The Galata Tower

Finish your 5 days in Istanbul itinerary right where you started it, in Beyoglu, and more specifically, at the Galata Tower. This time, climb up the viewing terrace to take in the utter beauty of Istanbul painted in the colours of the golden hour. By now, you must be able to recognise several of the Istanbul landmarks you visited in the previous days and this is why we think that you should save this experience for last.

Grab your skip-the-line tickets to the Galata Tower here. Trust us, you’ll definitely want to skip THIS line.

If you’re anything like us, your sunset climb up the Galata Tower will leave you completely spellbound, your lips uttering vows of eternal love to the city. Your final stroll should be along one of the most picturesque streets of Istanbul. Serdar-ı Ekrem Street might just be the perfect place to kiss this magical city goodnight and promise to be back soon.

How Many Days in Istanbul

We could just say the more the better and leave it at that. However, we’re here to help you rather than simply state the obvious. We believe that spending 5 days in Istanbul is the absolute minimum. However, not everyone can afford a long vacation, so here are a couple of tips on what to include and what to skip if you only have a short time to spend in Istanbul.

4-Day Istanbul Itinerary

If you only have 4 days in Istanbul, just skip the Princes Islands day trip and follow the rest of this 5-day itinerary for Istanbul.

3-Day Istanbul Itinerary

If you’re planning to see Istanbul in 3 days, you could probably do most of the things included in this 5-day Istanbul itinerary – minus the day trip, of course – but in a pretty rushed way, which is not ideal if you ask us.

Depending on how slow you want to take it or not, consider skipping any (or all) of the Istanbul activities and main attractions mentioned on Day 4 of this Istanbul itinerary. You can catch up with all this during your second time in Istanbul. Believe us, once Istanbul gets you under its spell, there will definitely be a second time.

2 Days in Istanbul

We don’t think that 2 days in Istanbul are enough to even scratch the surface of a city this size and with so much to see and do. However, if an opportunity comes up for you to visit even for 2 days, don’t miss it. In that case, join this comprehensive Best of The City full day tour on your first day and use your second day to just wander around and take in the unfathomable beauty of this city.

Istanbul Travel Guide

How to get to istanbul.

Turkish Airlines flies you to Istanbul from several destinations around the world. There are two airports in Istanbul. The new Istanbul Airport , which opened its gates to the public in 2019, and the Sabiha Gokcen Airport .

Check out flights to Istanbul here.

Both airports are accessible by public transport. However, for a hassle-free arrival (or departure), we’d recommend booking a private airport transfer in advance . Before doing so though, check with your hotel if they’re offering an airport shuttle service as many hotels in Istanbul do.

Where To Stay in Istanbul

Istanbul is a huge, often chaotic, city. Therefore, deciding on the best places to stay in Istanbul might get a bit overwhelming. Here’s a very brief overview of the best areas to stay in Istanbul to help you decide where to stay in Istanbul.

• Where to stay in Istanbul for first-time visitors: Galata area or near Taksim Square
• Where to stay in Istanbul for sightseeing: Old Town near Sultanahmet Square
• Where to stay in Istanbul for couples: Cihangir
• Where to stay in Istanbul with family: Besiktas
• Where to stay in Istanbul for nightlife: Karakoy or Kadikoy
• Where to stay in Istanbul for shopping: Eminonu or Pera near Istiklal Street
• Where to stay in Istanbul as a digital nomad: Kadikoy

No matter where you decide to stay in Istanbul, make sure you opt for a hotel that takes pride in its Turkish breakfast. Turkey is renowned for offering a delicious breakfast experience that you shouldn’t miss out on. For more information about the best places to stay in Istanbul, read our full guide on where to stay in Istanbul .

How To Get Around Istanbul

Although claimed to be built on seven hills, like Rome , Athens , Barcelona , Bergamo , Lisbon, Madrid , Prague , Bucharest and so many others (wow, this list is endless!), Istanbul is a very walkable city. However, its size and the number of uphill streets and locations it has render the use of public transport necessary at times.

Using Public Transport in Istanbul

Public transport in Istanbul is very easy to figure out and use. There are buses, trams, metro lines, ferries and two funiculars. All these combined can take you literally everywhere in the city.

Our least favourite means of transport in Istanbul is the metro. That’s because travelling underground means you’re missing out on the spectacular views at every turn Istanbul offers.

For the needs of this 5-day Istanbul itinerary, you’ll be mostly using the city’s trams and the life-saving funiculars. Why life-saving? Because, thanks to the Tünel (F2) and the Taksim–Kabataş (F1) funicular lines that provide easy access to the upper part of the city, you’ll never have to climb any of Istanbul’s notoriously uphill streets.

Regarding trams, the Kabataş–Bağcılar (T1) line is the most useful. There are also two historic tram lines in Istanbul. On the European side, the T2 Line runs along the entire length of Istiklal Street . On the Asian side, the T3 Line does a circular route from Kadikoy to Moda and back .

The ferries are also a fantastic way to commute in Istanbul, especially between the European and the Asian sides of the city. Last but not least, buses in Istanbul are very efficient and quite straightforward. In most cases, they include something super recognisable in their displayed direction (e.g. Taksim Square or something similar). Therefore, it’s very unlikely that you’ll get lost.

Istanbulkart

The Istanbulkart is a contactless public transport smart card. It is valid for all of the above means of transport plus a couple more, such as the Eyüp cable car. Apart from offering discounts compared to single-ride fares, the Istanbulkart offers you the ease of hopping on and off public transportation in Istanbul without worrying about buying separate tickets all the time.

You can buy an Istanbulkart at any metro station or even a newsstand in the city and load it with the desired amount of Turkish lira. Then you can top up your Istanbulkart at the same places or automatic vending machines located at many metro, tram or bus stations.

The Istanbulkart is not personal. This means that it can be used by more than one person. If so, the discount made at certain transits will only be applied to one passenger.

Istanbul Weather & Best Time To Visit Istanbul

Winter in Istanbul can be really, really cold. Especially on board the ferries or in the evening. Istanbul is a dreamy city and you should be able to enjoy sitting outdoors as much as possible. This is why it would be better to visit in late spring or autumn. Try to avoid visiting Istanbul during the summer months to steer clear of the crowds and scorching heat the peak season brings.

Should I Get a Turkey SIM card?

Free roaming across Europe is one of the best things that has happened to the continent in the last decades. However, Turkey wasn’t invited to the party. If your data providers back home charge outrageous amounts of money for just a handful of MBs, check out this Unlimited 4G Pocket Wifi which can connect up to 10 mobile devices.

Alternatively, get an eSIM card from Airalo and pick one of their packages for a seamless Internet connection.

Is Istanbul Safe?

Apart from being beautiful, Istanbul is an incredibly friendly city where locals will amaze you with their warmth and kindness. That said, like anywhere else in the world, you need to use your common sense while in Istanbul.

Crowded places with many tourists tend to attract pickpockets while dark alleys should be avoided, especially by women travelling alone. On the contrary, popular places like Istiklal Street, Taksim and other squares are perfectly safe any time of the day or night – minus the pickpocket risk, of course.

Our Top 3 Reasons To Visit Istanbul

From what you’ve read so far it must be pretty clear that Istanbul is a remarkably enchanting city that has a special place in our hearts. There are certain little details about Istanbul that we love immensely that couldn’t find their place in the detailed 5-day Istanbul itinerary you just read. However, we felt the need to share with you the three things we love about Istanbul the most.

Served in small glasses rather than cups, Turkish tea has nothing to do with the fancy Afternoon Tea sessions you might have experienced in London – which we also adore. Tea is so much more than just a drink in Istanbul. It’s a mentality in its own right.

If you love cats, Istanbul is your heaven. You’ll be touched by the degree to which locals love cats. There are food and water bowls for them everywhere on the city’s streets. In fact, it seems that cats in Istanbul are literally treated as royalty.

What we love most about the city, though, are the Istanbulites themselves. They are among the most hospitable people we have met. The fact that they are even warmer towards us once they find out we are Greek is indescribably moving.

So much for the eternal-hate-between-Greeks-and-Turks stereotype. It only exists in narrow-minded people’s imaginations. This is why travel is the best antidote to stereotypes and intolerance. A window to the real, beautiful world that leaves no room for harmful misconceptions.

Now that you know what to do in Istanbul in 5 days, here’s one more thing to keep in mind. Istanbul is not just another city to visit. It is an entire world. A world of magic where all opposites converge to form an enchanting blend of cultures and peoples.

Istanbul is more than just the beautiful images of the Bosphorus and the Hagia Sophia. Istanbul is filled with the seductive smells of the East as they reach out to touch the West. Istanbul is carried along in the exciting sounds of a busy city that never sleeps but also in the melodious voice of the muezzin who brings the skies to life at each call to prayer.

Istanbul is all of this and so much more. Istanbul is unique. The one and only. The City.

WORDS & EDITING: Maria IMAGES: Katerina

Disclosure: To facilitate us in publishing this 5 days in Istanbul itinerary, Hodjapasha Cultural Centre and Walks in Istanbul offered us press tickets to their shows and tours respectively. Yet, as always, all opinions remain our own.

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Amazing locations in Istanbul, I truly enjoy all of it.

Thanks for your comment!

I appreciate you illustrating the best five-day itinerary for Istanbul.

i liked your post, soon i will be in istanbul and you blog was so amazing and helpful

Hi there! Thanks for your kind comment! We hope you enjoy your trip to Istanbul.

Thanks for this useful post. I want to do a cruise on the Bosphorus, there are so many choices, not sure which one to take but I found one, Bosphorus Sunset Cruise top-rated on trip advisor. Do you have any suggestions on that? I want to give it a try on this one www. bosphorustour. com Thanks for your feedback.

Hi Alex, thanks for your comment! You must definitely enjoy a sunset cruise along the Bosphorus Strait, you’re going to love it! We can’t give feedback on this specific cruise but you can find many top-rated sunset cruises by clicking on our affiliate link here !

Pingback: Where to eat in Istanbul, Turkey | The Winged Fork

Istanbul is a dream place for me, I hope one day to see it. Hagia Sophia, the Spice Bazaar and Grand Bazaar are on my list and I am sure that one day I will see and smell those wonderful places.

Hi dear Ferny! We are in love with Istanbul because it is indeed a dreamy destination. So special, so different from any other city we’ve been to. We really hope that you travel to Istanbul soon. You are going to love it!

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Istanbul Itinerary: The PERFECT 5 Days in Turkey

Looking for a magical istanbul itinerary for 5 days in turkey.

We’ve got the full guide for the perfect Istanbul itinerary for a 5 day trip to Turkey. Istanbul, where East meets West, is a captivating blend of cultures, colors, and cuisines, all waiting to be explored.

In the next five days, we will embark on an enchanting journey that will take you through the narrow, cobblestone streets of the Old City, the vibrant bazaars brimming with spices and textiles, the awe-inspiring architecture of ancient mosques, and the picturesque shores of the Bosphorus Strait.

So put on your walking shoes, charge your camera, and get ready for an unforgettable Istanbul itinerary.

Some links on this page are affiliate links—that means that at no extra cost to you, we earn a small commission if you book through these links, and that helps keep this blog running.

Looking for the Best Istanbul Private Tour?

Istanbul itinerary: 5 days overview.

Our 5-day Istanbul itinerary is designed to showcase the city’s fascinating history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking beauty. We’ll explore iconic landmarks, discover hidden gems, and savor the delightful flavors of Turkish cuisine, creating an immersive experience you won’t forget.

➡️ Day 1 : Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Hippodrome & Basilica Cistern

Today, you’ll explore the famous Sultan Ahmet district in Istanbul. Prepare to be enchanted by the stunning Hagia Sophia, with its grand dome and intricate mosaics telling tales of its Byzantine and Ottoman past.

Don’t miss the equally impressive Blue Mosque, an architectural masterpiece famed for its six minarets and beautiful blue Iznik tiles, a journey through time that’s an integral part of your Istanbul itinerary.

➡️ Day 2: Topkapi Palace, Spice Market & Bosphorus Cruise

On the second day of our Istanbul itinerary, you’ll visit Topkapi Palace, the grand residence of Ottoman sultans. Then, explore the aromatic Spice Market, filled with exotic spices and traditional Turkish treats. Finally, a memorable sunset Bosphorus cruise, witnessing the vibrant colors of the city’s skyline.

➡️ Day 3: Balat District – Colorful Neighborhoods & Historic Churches Synagogues and Mosques

Day three of your Istanbul itinerary will lead you to the historic Balat district, a vibrant neighborhood renowned for its colorful houses and rich history. Here, you’ll get to witness a harmony of cultures with historic churches, synagogues, and mosques coexisting side by side, making it a true gem of Istanbul’s diverse heritage.

➡️ Day 4: Grand Bazaar & Kadikoy Food Tour

Get ready to haggle and explore the labyrinth of the Grand Bazaar, a shopper’s paradise with over 4,000 shops selling everything from carpets to jewelry. Then, bring your appetite for a culinary adventure in Kadikoy, where you can sample mouth-watering Turkish street food and authentic local cuisine.

➡️ Day 5: Dolmabahce Palace & Yildiz Palace, Ortakoy District

On the final day of your 5 day Istanbul itinerary, visit the magnificent Dolmabahçe Palace. This opulent symbol of the fading Ottoman Empire is famous for its lavish interior and stunning views of the Bosphorus.

After that, explore the historic Yildiz Palace before concluding your journey in the charming Ortaköy district. Enjoy its picturesque waterfront, lively café culture, and the impressive Ortaköy Mosque.

Next, we’ll review the detailed Istanbul itinerary for five days of exploring Turkey.

✅ Istanbul Itinerary Day One: Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Hippodrome & Basilica Cistern

Your Istanbul adventure starts on a high note, taking you right into the heart of the city’s history, to the Sultanahmet District.

Begin your day at the Seven Hills Restaurant for Turkish Breakfast overlooking the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia.

Next, visit the Hagia Sophia , an astonishing testament to Byzantine architecture and one of the world’s most significant heritage sites. You’ll marvel at the glittering mosaics and the impressive dome that has been an iconic part of Istanbul’s skyline for centuries.

Next, you’ll visit the Blue Mosque, an epitome of the Ottoman Empire’s architectural prowess. Adorned with over 20,000 handmade ceramic tiles, its mesmerizing interior bathed in ethereal blue light will leave you spellbound.

📍 Click Here to Book a Tour of the Hagia Sophia & Blue Mosque

After a tasty local lunch at Garden Restaurant, you’ll immerse yourself in the ancient history of the Hippodrome, where chariot races and social gatherings once took place.

Finally, you’ll finish your day by exploring the Basilica Cistern, Istanbul’s largest surviving Byzantine cistern, an underground marvel that will transport you back in time.

We suggest Las Tapas Restaurant to try the best of traditional Turkish food and desserts for dinner. As the day draws to a close, take a moment to reflect on your fantastic journey through Istanbul’s rich history before retiring to your hotel for a good night’s sleep.

📍 Click Here to Book a Full Day Istanbul Highlights Tour

✅ istanbul itinerary day two: topkapi palace, spice market & bosphorus cruise.

Today, we will capture the sights and tastes of the Ottomans as you explore Topkapi Palace and the Spice Market. Then, you’ll take a sunset cruise along the luxurious shores of the Bosphorus Strait.

Start your second day in Istanbul bright and early. Take a short walk to your first destination, the magnificent Topkapi Palace and harem . This iconic landmark was the residence of the Ottoman sultans for 400 years.

Inside, you’ll find a treasure trove of artifacts and royal relics that offer a glimpse into the opulent past of the empire. Explore the lavishly decorated rooms and hidden chambers of the Imperial Harem to learn about the luxurious lives of the sultans and their families.

📍 Click Here to Book Entrance to Topkapi Palace with an Audio Guide (and skip the line)

Stop for lunch at Pandeli Restaurant, a Michelin-star restaurant with views of the Spice Market & the Bosphorus. After lunch, you’ll head off to the vibrant Spice Market, the Egyptian Bazaar.

A feast for the senses, the Spice Market is a riot of colors, smells, and sounds. From spices and herbs to dried fruits, nuts, and Turkish delight, the market offers an array of delectable treats. Remember to sample some of the local delicacies and pick up souvenirs!

As the day winds down, a sunset dinner and boat tour of the stunning Bosphorus Strait is on the agenda. Enjoy the cool breeze and the mesmerizing views as you glide past palaces, fortresses, and ornate Ottoman villas.

To cap off an eventful day, sip on a cup of the finest Turkish coffee at a cozy café, taking a moment to soak in the beauty and charm of Istanbul.

📍 Click a Sunset Bosphorus Dinner Cruise

✅ Istanbul Itinerary Day Three: Taksim Square, Istiklal Street & Galata Tower

Welcome to day three of your Istanbul itinerary! Today, you’ll explore the vibrant Beyoglu & Galata districts. Spend the morning and afternoon walking the streets of Istanbul, exploring shops, cafes, ancient architecture, and passageways.

Taksim Square is always energetic, offering insight into Istanbul’s contemporary side. From the historic Ataturk Cultural Center to the Monument of the Republic, there’s plenty to see in this busy square.

Continue walking down Istiklal Street, the heart of modern Istanbul. This bustling pedestrian street is lined with countless shops, restaurants, and art galleries. The famous red, nostalgic tram runs the length of Istiklal Caddesi.

As you stroll along, savor the delicious street food, and remember to peek into some of the stunning passages that branch off from the main street.

Try one of Istanbul’s favorite street foods – the durum at Durumzade on your way from Taksim to the culturally rich neighborhood of Galata. Start your visit with the iconic Galata Tower . This medieval stone tower offers a panoramic view of Istanbul and is perfect for taking photos.

As you walk, explore the charming streets filled with chic boutiques, music stores, and cozy cafés. Don’t miss the local art centers and museums in the area.

📍 Book a Galeta Tower Entrance Ticket & Audio Guide

As the evening approaches, you can find a cozy spot at one of the rooftop bars or restaurants in Galata to enjoy a breathtaking view of the city at sunset. Galata offers a wide range of culinary delights, so whether you prefer a fancy dinner or simple street food, you will find something delicious to end your day on a high note.

Afterward, you can take a stroll back to your hotel through the softly lit streets and experience the enchantment of Istanbul at night.

✅ Istanbul Itinerary Day Four: Grand Bazaar & Kadikoy Food Tour

Welcome to day Four of your enchanting Istanbul itinerary! Today’s journey is all about the captivating sights, sounds, and tastes of Istanbul. It will take you from the mysterious and fascinating Grand Bazaar labyrinth to Kadikoy’s lively atmosphere.

Gear up to experience an unforgettable day of exploration, shopping, and delicious food!

Your Day Four in Istanbul begins with a visit to the mysterious Grand Bazaar. Lose yourself in its intriguing maze of streets and passages, boasting over 4,000 shops and eighteen entrances. This vibrant marketplace, brimming with various goods, is the perfect place for you to haggle your way to a souvenir or two.

In the afternoon take the Taste of Two Continents Food Tou r to explore the best of Europe and Asian Turkish cuisine in Istanbul. Join a walking tour in the bustling Balikpazari, where you can indulge in a wide array of local street foods and immerse yourself in the lively culture.

📍 Book the Istanbul: Taste of Two Continents Food Tour

Wrap up the day by unwinding at a local café, reminiscing the day’s adventures over a cup of traditional Turkish tea before returning to your hotel. This concludes your fourth day exploring Istanbul, filled with delightful culinary experiences.

✅ Istanbul Itinerary Day Five: Dolmabahce Palace & Yildiz Palace, Ortakoy District

Welcome to the final day of your 5-day Istanbul itinerary. Today, you’ll enter the grandeur of Istanbul’s royal history with visits to the splendid Dolmabahçe and Yıldız Palaces.

Then, we’ll head to the charming Ortaköy District, where a picturesque mosque, vibrant street food scene, and delightful people-watching opportunities await.

Your last day in Istanbul starts at Dolmabahçe Palace , a 19th-century gem on the Bosphorus. Built during the final stages of the Ottoman Empire, this palace showcases their power and extravagance. Explore its fascinating interiors and be captivated by its stunning location.

After lunch, head to Yıldız Palace. Once the hunting grounds of Sultans, it now stands in the heart of the city’s upscale commercial district. Despite its central location, the palace offers peace, tranquility, and breathtaking views of the Bosphorus from its hillside setting.

📍 Book a Dolmabahce Palace Tour & Audio Guide Plus skip the line!

Enjoy lunch at Konyali Ferdi Usta restaurant before taking a walking tour of Ortakoy in the afternoon. Visit Ortaköy Mosque, one of Istanbul’s most beautiful mosques by the seaside. Ortaköy is also renowned for its street food and bustling atmosphere, perfect for people-watching.

This is where your 5-day journey ends, immersing in local vibes, mouth-watering delicacies, and reflecting on the unforgettable experiences of Istanbul. We suggest dinner at Hanzade Terrace Restaurant with views overlooking the Marmara in the later afternoon or evening to close out a fantastic trip in Istanbul.

Where To Stay In Istanbul

Choosing the right hotel can significantly amplify your Istanbul experience. The city is home to many remarkable hotels, each bursting with its unique charm, located in key areas that provide easy access to major attractions.

From luxurious suites with breathtaking Bosphorus views to quaint boutique hotels in historic districts, Istanbul offers a broad spectrum of accommodations to fit all budgets.

📍Budget Option: Walnut Shell Hotel Sultanahmet

Nestled in the heart of Istanbul’s historic district, the Walnut Shell Hotel Sultanahmet is an excellent budget-friendly choice for travelers.

Its proximity to major attractions like the Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia, and the Grand Bazaar, along with its 24-hour front desk service, ensures a comfortable and convenient stay for exploring the city.

📍 Book Walnut Shell Hotel Sultanahmet

📍mid-range option: hotel sultanhan.

Located in the heart of Istanbul’s historic district, Hotel Sultanhan is a stone’s throw away from historic attractions like the Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia, and the Grand Bazaar.

This hotel charms with its skyline views, especially from the Sultanhan Terrace Restaurant, where you can start your day with a breakfast overlooking the iconic cityscape of Istanbul.

📍 Book Hotel Sultanhan

📍luxury option: ciragan palace kempinski istanbul.

Perched on the edge of the Bosphorus, the Çırağan Palace Kempinski Istanbul is more than just a lavish hotel—a symbol of opulence and grandeur with a rich Ottoman heritage.

Guests are treated to an exquisite blend of a resort atmosphere in the city, offering unrivaled luxury, spectacular palace suites, and an unforgettable culinary journey.

📍 Book Ciragan Palace Kempinski Istanbul

Getting Around Istanbul

Istanbul boasts an extensive and efficient public transportation system, making it easy for visitors to navigate the city. The Istanbul Metro system comprises six lines that span most of Istanbul’s major attractions, ensuring you can easily reach your destinations. The Metro operates from 6 a.m. to midnight, with an increased frequency during peak hours. For shorter distances, consider taking a tram.

Istanbul’s tram system is a faster alternative to buses, albeit with a more limited network. Key tram lines that interest tourists include the T1 line, which connects Sultanahmet and Beyoğlu, and the T4 line, which serves the northern and western suburbs.

If you’re looking for a more scenic route, Istanbul’s ferries are an excellent choice. They provide a unique city perspective while transporting you across the Bosphorus or to the Princes’ Islands.

You can also use minibusses (dolmuş), shared taxis operating on specific routes, typically running until late at night, and they’re an excellent way to get around after the Metro has closed for the night.

Remember to have an Istanbulkart, a reloadable smart card used to pay for public transport in Istanbul, which can be purchased and topped up at kiosks throughout the city.

Visiting Istanbul: FAQs

This section will address frequently asked questions (FAQs) about visiting Istanbul . Ranging from travel tips, cultural nuances, and popular attractions to local cuisine, these questions provide you with a comprehensive understanding of what to expect when visiting this enchanting city.

Is 5 days enough to see Istanbul?

Yes! A 5-day itinerary is a great way to explore Istanbul’s rich history, vibrant culture, and mouth-watering cuisine. 5 days allows you to visit iconic landmarks like the Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia, and the Grand Bazaar.

You can also wander off the beaten path through the charming streets of the Balat & Ortakoy Districts, visit the royal palaces, and take a relaxing Bosphorus cruise.

Do you tip in Istanbul?

Tipping is not a standard practice in Istanbul, particularly outside of tourist areas. However, if you’ve received good service and wish to express your appreciation, a tip of around 10% is usually considered generous.

Make sure to check your bills, as some establishments add a service charge, in which case an additional tip is unnecessary.

Can you drink tap water in Istanbul?

While locals may drink tap water in Istanbul, it’s recommended that tourists stick to bottled water. The tap water is treated and safe for consumption.

Still, the difference in water purification processes compared to what your system might be used to can sometimes cause discomfort.

Which side of Istanbul is better for tourists?

Both sides of Istanbul offer unique experiences, making it hard to decide which is better for tourists. The European side, with its historic landmarks like the Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia, and Grand Bazaar, is generally favored by first-time visitors keen on immersing themselves in the city’s rich history and culture.

On the other hand, the Asian side, particularly Kadikoy, provides an off-the-beaten-path experience with its local markets, vibrant nightlife, delicious street food, and potentially cheaper prices. It’s ideal for travelers who wish to experience Istanbul like a local.

Therefore, your itinerary for 5 days in Istanbul could be tailored to include both sides, providing a balanced perspective of what the city has to offer.

Conclusion: Istanbul 5 Day Itinerary

Istanbul, where east meets west, offers an unforgettable experience filled with rich history, vibrant culture, and delicious cuisine. An Istanbul 5-day itinerary gives you ample time to explore the city’s iconic landmarks, such as the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and Grand Bazaar, while also allowing you to wander off the beaten path to discover local markets and neighborhoods.

Whether you stay in a luxurious suite with a Bosphorus view or a budget-friendly hotel in the historic district, you will surely have an unforgettable journey in this magical city.

Dania Demirci is your go-to travel expert for exploring Turkey and co-founder of Adventurefolio.com. With her extensive knowledge and personal experiences, Dania helps fellow travelers create the ultimate Turkish itineraries. From hidden gems to must-visit spots, she shares practical tips to empower you to confidently explore Turkey.

Istanbul Travel Tips: 27 Essential things to know before visiting Istanbul

Planning a trip to Istanbul isn’t that straightforward as there are quite a few things you need to know before visiting Istanbul.

You might be wondering whether you need a visa, what are the best places to stay, how to get around the city, how to save money, or what are the common scams to watch out for.

All your questions will be answered in this blog post where I’ll share my top Istanbul travel tips for first-time visitors and things I wished I’d known before visiting.

So without further ado, here are 27 essential travel tips for Istanbul.

*** This article may contain affiliate links, meaning each time you click through and make a purchase, I earn a small commission at no extra cost to you which helps a lot in keeping this website running. Thank you for your support :)

Read more about Turkey:

• How to spend 4 days in Istanbul
• Top 20 free attractions in Istanbul
• 16 Best photography spots in Istanbul
• How to spend 7 days in Turkey
• Best ways to get from Istanbul to Ephesus
• How to book a Turkey car rental

Table of Contents

Istanbul Travel Tips for planning your trip

1. you need at least 3 or 4 days in istanbul.

Istanbul is a huge city with so many things to do. This is why you need a minimum of 3 or 4 days for a proper introduction to the city and to hit all the main tourist attractions.

If you need help planning your itinerary, make sure to read my guide on how to spend 4 days in Istanbul .

Related post: Istanbul itinerary for 4 days

2. Book your hotel in advance

One of the most important Istanbul travel tips is to book your hotel in advance, especially if you’re visiting during the peak season (June to August).

Most of the nicer hotels are usually sold out several weeks or even months in advance. Booking in advance also means that you’ll benefit from cheaper rates.

Some of the best places to stay in Istanbul include Tomtom Suites , World House Boutique Hotel , and Hostel Le Banc .

3. Booking.com is banned in Turkey

If you use booking.com to book your accommodation, I highly recommend doing so before you land in the country since it’s banned in Turkey.

Although you can still access the website to manage your bookings, you won’t be able to book a Turkish hotel while you’re in Turkey.

If you want to book hotels on booking.com while you’re in Turkey, I recommend getting a VPN. Alternatively, you can download the Opera browser on your phone and use their free integrated VPN.

4. Stay outside of Sultanahmet if you want a quiet night’s sleep

Sultanahmet is the most popular place to stay in Istanbul since this is where all the main tourist attractions are located.

But what you probably don’t know is that it can be very loud at night and also quite expensive compared to other neighborhoods.

I learned this the hard way during my recent trip to Istanbul. The hotel I initially stayed at was located along a street flanked by rows of restaurants that kept playing music until 2 a.m!

If you absolutely want to stay in Sultanahmet, Camelot Apartment is located on a rather quiet street, not too far from the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia.

Otherwise, I recommend staying in either Beyoglu or Karakoy if you want some peace and quiet.

5. You probably need a visa to visit Turkey

One of the most important travel tips for Istanbul is to check whether you need a visa or not. You can do so on the official website here .

There are also third-party websites where you can apply for a visa but these are usually more expensive as they charge an additional fee on top of the visa fee.

Most travelers, including US citizens, need to apply for an e-visa. The visa is valid for a period of 30 to 90 days, depending on your nationality.

UK citizens, for example, are exempt from a visa while others can get a visa for free.

When applying for an e-visa on the official website , click on “new application” and then select your country.

The cost of the e-visa and duration of stay will depend on the country you’re from.

After completing the application process, it can take a few minutes up to 24 hours before the visa is sent by email.

6. When to visit Istanbul

The best time to visit Istanbul will depend on what you want out of your trip. Below is a quick overview of the different seasons and what to expect for each.

Spring :  April to May – Mild temperature, fewer crowds, and cheaper prices. The annual tulip festival takes place in April.

Summer : June to August – Very hot and humid with temperatures rising above 30 degrees Celsius. Huge crowds, hotel and tour prices are much higher.

Fall/autumn : September to November – The temperature starts to drop, fewer crowds, and cheaper hotel rates.

Winter : December to March – Cold weather with the occasional snowfall but it’s considerably less cold than other European destinations.

Istanbul Travel Tips to skip the crowds

7. buy the istanbul museum pass.

The Istanbul Museum Pass gives you access to 10 museums in Istanbul like the Galata Tower, Topkapi Palace, Hagia Irene, Istanbul Archeological museum, and more.

The pass is valid for 5 consecutive days and is perfect for those who want to visit a lot of museums, and at the same time, skip the long ticket lines.

Another option is to buy an Istanbul E-Pass which includes skip-the-line tickets and guided tours for over 40 attractions in Istanbul. The pass is available for 2, 3, 5, or 7 days and is perfect for those who want to see as many attractions as possible while saving money.

CLICK HERE TO BUY THE ISTANBUL E-PASS

Note : I only recommend buying the museum pass under certain circumstances. For instance, if you’re planning to visit 5 museums and the total cost of the individual tickets exceeds the cost of the museum pass, then it makes more sense to get the museum pass.

Otherwise, if you’re visiting one or two museums only, you’re better off buying individual tickets. Just remember that the pass can only be used once at each attraction.

8. Buy attraction tickets online

For those who don’t plan to purchase the Istanbul Museum Pass or Istanbul E-Pass but still want to avoid the long ticket lines, then I recommend booking your attraction tickets online.

You can book tickets to most museums and attractions on the Government website here .

9. Plan your visit outside of the peak season

The peak season in Istanbul, and Turkey in general, is during the summer months of June to August and thus attracts hordes of tourists.

Popular attractions like the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia are absolutely packed with tourists during this time of the year.

If you can only come to Istanbul during the peak season, I highly recommend visiting these attractions early in the morning, at least before 8 a.m to avoid the long lines.

As more tourists visit Istanbul in summer, hotel rates also increase considerably as well as tour prices.

Another thing to note is that there are also more crowds during popular Turkish holidays like Kurban Bayrami and Ramadan Bayrami. The date changes every year so make sure to do a quick Google search before your trip.

So, if you want to avoid the crowds and get cheaper prices, I recommend visiting during the shoulder season – April/May or September/October.

Istanbul Travel Tips for getting around

10. the bus is the best and cheapest way to get from the airport to the city center.

Istanbul has two airports – Istanbul Airport (IST) on the European side and Sabiha Gokcen Airport (SAW) on the Asian side.

One of the best Istanbul tips for tourists, more specifically for those traveling on a budget, is to take the Havaist bus (from Istanbul Airport) or Havabus (from Sabiha Gokcen Airport).

It’s definitely the best and cheapest way to get from the airport to the city center. Plus, the buses are very spacious and comfortable.

The bus operates 24/7 and the journey from the airport to the city center takes on average 1-2 hours, depending on where you’re staying. You can buy tickets online or directly at the airport.

If you don’t want to take the bus or are traveling with a group, then I recommend booking a private airport transfer .

11. Download apps like BiTaksi or Uber

If you don’t want to take the bus, be sure to download ride-sharing apps like Uber or BiTaksi. The fares will be much cheaper than regular taxis, plus you can see beforehand how much the journey costs, thus avoiding getting ripped off.

12. Buy an Istanbul Kart

If you’re planning to get around a lot by public transportation, it’s a good idea to buy an Istanbul kart. It costs about 60 TL and you can top up with the amount needed.

The main reason why I recommend getting the Istanbul kart is that the fares are much cheaper with the card (about 50% cheaper) compared to buying a single ticket. You’ll also save time by not having to buy tickets every single time.

A single fare with the Istanbul Kart costs about 10 TL and the good news is that the fare gets cheaper the more you use the card.

The card can be used by up to 5 people, so there’s no need to buy individual cards for each traveler in your group.

You can buy the Istanbul kart at the airport or at most metro stations in the city center and use it on the bus, metro, tram, and ferry.

Alternatively, you can buy this Istanbul transport card that’s pre-loaded with up to 20 rides. You can either pick it up at the airport or have it delivered to your hotel.

Another thing to know before visiting Istanbul is that you can also use the Istanbul Kart to pay for public toilets around the city and inside the metro stations. The toilet fee is about 2 TL.

13. Traffic in Istanbul can be very hectic

One thing to know about Istanbul is that the traffic can be very hectic. One of the most important travel tips for Istanbul is to avoid taking the bus during peak hours, especially in the afternoon.

For instance, I once took the bus at around 5 p.m from Ortakoy to Beyoglu, and what was supposed to be a 40-minute journey ended up lasting 1.5 hours!

The traffic was so bad that I even had to get off the bus and walk back to my hotel. I’m pretty sure I arrived before the bus!

So do yourself a favor by taking the metro instead if you don’t want to get stuck in traffic during peak hours.

14. Don’t rent a car in Istanbul

As mentioned above, traffic can be very hectic which is why it’s not recommended to rent a car in Istanbul unless you plan to leave the city and start a road trip around the country.

Public transportation in Istanbul is cheap, convenient, and reliable so there’s no point in spending extra cash on car rental.

Istanbul Travel Tips to help you save money

15. there are many free things to do in istanbul.

For those traveling on a budget, you’ll be pleased to know that there are many free things to do in Istanbul. Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque, and all other Istanbul mosques are completely free to visit.

Visiting the Grand Bazaar (which is an experience in itself) or exploring the local neighborhoods like Balat, Fener, and Kadikoy also doesn’t cost a cent.

Make sure to read my guide to 20 things to do in Istanbul for free for more things to do.

Related post: What to do in Istanbul for free

16. Take the local ferry instead of a Bosphorus tour

One of the most popular things to do is to take a Bosphorus tour. It costs anywhere from €10 for a 90-minute sightseeing tour up to €55 for a luxury sunset cruise including dinner .

But if you’re on a budget, you can just hop on the local ferry from Europe to Asia. A single ticket costs only about 10 TL which is a bargain.

One thing to note is that the ferry ride will be shorter but you’ll still be able to admire some of the major landmarks in the city.

17. You can use toilets at the mosques for free

If you need to use the toilet, you can simply go to any mosque and use the toilets there for free. They are generally well-maintained and clean.

Otherwise, you can use the public toilets at the metro stations or around the city for about 2 TL. As mentioned above, you can pay the toilet fee with your Istanbul Kart if you don’t have any small change.

Travel Tips for Istanbul for a safe trip

18. take note of emergency phone numbers.

Travel is sometimes unpredictable which is why it’s always a good idea to have local emergency phone numbers on hand. Below are some of the most important ones:

Police: 155

Ambulance: 112

19. Safety in Istanbul

Istanbul is a relatively safe destination even for solo female travelers. I traveled to Istanbul solo and from my personal experience, I didn’t feel unsafe while walking alone nor did I receive any unwanted attention.

Security is pretty tight with lots of police officers especially around Sultanahmet and Taksim so you don’t have to worry about safety issues.

That said, petty crimes like pickpocketing sometimes happen, so always be aware of your surroundings and avoid flashing any expensive objects.

You should also watch out for scams which brings me to my next tip for visiting Istanbul.

20. Watch out for common scams

Like in most big cities, you need to be aware of common scams that mainly target tourists.

The most popular one is the shoe shiner. The person will pretend to drop his brush and when you pick it up, he will then proceed to shine your shoes which obviously isn’t free.

There’s also another scam where someone will approach you and invite you for a drink. You’ll then end up being forced to pay an exorbitant bill.

In order to prepare yourself before your trip, I recommend reading  this article  about the most common scams in Istanbul.

Other Helpful Istanbul Tips for Tourists

21. buy a local sim card.

The best way to stay connected, especially if you need to use Google Maps to navigate the city, is to buy a local sim card.

There are three major internet providers in Turkey, namely Turkcell, Vodafone, and Turk Telekom. All three are quite similar but it is said that Turkcell has the best coverage.

I recommend buying your sim card when you get to the city center since those at the airport are slightly more expensive.

I bought a Turkcell tourist sim card which came with 20 GB of data and 200 minutes of local call, valid for 30 days. You just need to bring your passport and it takes only a few minutes for the sim card to be activated.

Alternatively, you can buy a pocket wifi (with unlimited internet valid for 14 days) and have it delivered directly to your hotel. It’s slightly more expensive but can connect up to 10 mobile phones at a time.

Note : If you need internet as soon as you land in Turkey, you can use the airport wifi for free. Just input your local phone number and after receiving a one-time password, you’ll be able to connect to the wifi.

22. There are lots of steep hills

One thing to know about Istanbul is that it’s also known as the “City on the Seven Hills” so don’t be surprised if you come across a lot of steep hills.

The streets along Beyoglu, Balat, and Galata Tower are among the steepest in Istanbul and you’ll be sweating buckets if you’re not dressed in light clothing. Make sure to also carry plenty of water and to wear comfy shoes.

23. Mosque Etiquette

Although you can wear any type of clothes you like in Türkiye, you need to dress more conservatively when visiting the mosques.

For women, this means covering their shoulders and knees and wearing a head scarf. Men, on the other hand, need to wear long pants.

You also need to take off your shoes before entering the mosques.

24. Check prayer times before visiting mosques

One thing to know before visiting Istanbul is that you can only visit the mosques outside of prayer times. Make sure to check the prayer times on this website before visiting.

25. Learn some basic Turkish words

Although most Turkish people can speak English, I always do my best to learn a few basic words and phrases in the local language when traveling to a new country.

A little goes a long way and I can guarantee that you’ll put a smile on the Turkish people’s faces if you at least try to speak a few words in the local language.

Below are some useful Turkish words to know:

Hello : Merhaba

Thank you : Teşekkür ederim or Teşekkürler

Please : Lütfen

Excuse me : Afedersiniz (I’ve also heard people say “pardon”)

How much : Ne kadar

26. Drinking tap water in Istanbul

Although it’s considered safe to drink tap water in Istanbul, most locals might tell you the opposite due to the old rusty pipes and water tanks.

I did drink the tap water during my first few days in Istanbul and while it didn’t make me sick, I didn’t really like the taste.

If you don’t want to drink tap water, I recommend buying the 5 L water bottles. They are much cheaper and you can also reduce your plastic consumption since you won’t need to buy multiple water bottles.

27. Plug type

The plugs and sockets in Turkey are of type C and F with a voltage of 220 V and a frequency of 50 Hz. You’ll probably need a travel adapter if you’re coming from a non-European country.

There you have it – 27 important things to know before traveling to Istanbul. If you have any additional Istanbul travel tips to share, please comment below.

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Steph is an outdoor enthusiast who’s always down for adventure. When she's not traveling abroad, you’ll either find her exploring her own backyard or researching her next trip. She writes adventure travel guides featuring waterfalls, mountains, and beaches and shares her tips on how to travel on a budget without compromising on comfort and experience.

4 Days in Istanbul Itinerary + Budget Tips

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Great post! I got enough details and info for my upcoming trip to Istanbul

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The Ultimate 4 to 5 Days in Istanbul Itinerary

Published on October 26, 2023

by Brittany Scott-Gunfield

Disclaimer: This article contains affiliate links. That means if you click a link and make a purchase, we may make a small commission. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. For more information, see our privacy policy.

Istanbul is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world, with millions of visitors arriving from all over the world all year long – and for good reason. There’s so much to do and so much history to see that you need a packed Istanbul itinerary to spend 4 to 5 days in Istanbul and make the most of everything the city has to offer.

Food, history and culture abound from the European side to the Asian side of this bustling and hectic metropolis, so pack a case for all occasions and make sure you’ve got room to take home some Turkish delights ready for your Istanbul adventure.

Table of Contents

How Many Days in Istanbul?

The largest city in the region by population, Istanbul is enormous, with plenty of historic sites to see and cultural events to experience, so wondering how many days to spend in Istanbul is a valid question, and a difficult one to answer.

You can of course enjoy a weekend in the city, and have a fantastic glimpse of what Istanbul has to offer. However, it’s sure to leave you eager to return.

So, to fully immerse yourself in hectic Istanbul life and spend plenty of time learning about the city’s incredible history, you’d need one week or at least 5 days in Istanbul. However, over 4 to 5 days in Istanbul, you can definitely get a good look at most of the main attractions as well as sample a great deal of the incredible Turkish cuisine on offer in the city.

One note about Istanbul is that it is more expensive than other parts of Turkey, as you would expect from a metropolis and tourist haven.

So if you’re travelling around the whole of Turkey and thinking of visiting Istanbul for a few days, 4 days in Istanbul is plenty to see the main sights and keep some money for the rest of your trip, where you’re sure to find fantastic examples of Turkish cuisine as well as its history.

Getting To & Around Istanbul

The best way to get to Istanbul, by far, is by aeroplane. The city has two main airports: Sabiha Gökçen International Airport (SAW) and the new Istanbul Airport (IST).

The latter is enormous and has many flights and transfers from all around the world, so it can be very busy (it even has a museum in the airport). The former is great for European flights as it’s a smaller airport, with less traffic through but still easily accessible.

There are regular buses from Istanbul Airport to the north of the city down to Istanbul Coach Station (Otogar) which takes around 1 hour 30 minutes, and there’s a metro station nearby so you can head into the city centre. Sabiha Gökçen Airport is located in the south, and metro line 4 brings you into the southern part of the city centre in around one hour. You can also organise an airport transfer.

You can drive to Istanbul from Sofia in Bulgaria in 6 hours 30 minutes or Thessaloniki in Greece in 7 hours 15 minutes if you’re on a European road trip, but the plane is the easiest and quickest route into Istanbul due to its location on the south corner of Europe, bridging the gap with Asia.

There are also buses from a number of Balkan and Greek destinations to Istanbul as well as train connections. You can view schedules here.

As the largest city in Turkey it is also incredibly well connected to other major tourist hotspots like Izmir , Antalya, Bodrum , Pamukkale and Cappadocia .

You’ll also want to avoid bringing your car into Istanbul or renting one for your stay, as the density of the population in the city as well as its location on seven hills and stretching over the Bosphorus Strait means that road travel is near impossible between 8 and 10 am and 5 and 8 pm, and never particularly easy at other times of day either.

Instead, it’s best to travel around the city on the comprehensive public transport system. There are buses, trams and taxis, however, to avoid the roads completely, the best way of travelling in Istanbul is via the metro and ferry.

You can buy an Istanbul Card (İstanbul Kart) at most transport stations and small kiosks and top it up at machines in the stations too, and it works on all public transport.

Both the card and travel are very cheap, and the ferry is the nicest way to move around the city as the views are spectacular and there’s usually a very good musician or small band busking to enhance your journey.

Turkey also has a type of smaller bus called the dolmuş (meaning filled or stuffed) which has particular departure points and a set route but doesn’t have set stops. You can flag down a dolmuş that’s going your way, say the name of where you’ll stop and pay the driver in cash.

However, as the name suggests, these can be very full at times, often the driver will depart before the doors have shut and you’ll have to shout when you want to get off. So unless you’re up for an adventure and keen to practise some Turkish, the dolmuş is not the type of transport for you.

Our Istanbul itinerary will take you all across the city, though each day’s activities will be concentrated in one area, so you can use the ferry or metro to get to the starting point and walk to each of the other attractions of the day.

4 to 5 Days Istanbul Itinerary

Each district of Istanbul has something spectacular to see, but rather than spending half of each day on the metro or stuck in traffic, it’s best to spend time discovering one district at a time.

This route will take you from the city’s top highlights to some of the lesser-known bohemian neighbourhoods and discover the beautiful waters of the Bosphorus.

Day 1 – Istanbul’s Top Attractions

For your first day in Istanbul, you should see the main reasons why it’s such a popular place to visit.

Luckily, three of the main historic sites you associate with the bustling city are located in one area: Fatih.

If you’re looking to explore with a guide, there are a number of guided tours that cover these main historical sites. Also, if you plan to enter a number of attractions during your time in Istanbul, then consider getting a Museum Pass.

The Blue Mosque (Sultanahmet Camii)

If you’re arriving in the Fatih district, you’ll have seen the impressive Blue Mosque from afar with its 43-metre high domed roof and minarets stretching into the sky.

Built in 1616 by order of Sultan Ahmet I from whom the mosque gets its name, the Sultan was only able to enjoy the enormous mosque for one year before his death. However, he was laid to rest in a mausoleum in the mosque gardens to enjoy his legacy for eternity.

The mosque gets its nickname from the over 20,000 blue and white floral ceramic tiles on the interior of the mosque, handmade by craftsmen in the city of Iznik and which give worshipers a unique experience inside.

But the Blue Mosque is not just famous for its name nor its age – there are hundreds if not thousands of older artefacts and sites across Istanbul. The Sultan Ahmet Mosque is an unbeatable attraction due to its unusual 6 minarets. This is the only example of a mosque built by the Ottomans with 6 minarets, and the reason could be simply a misunderstanding between the Sultan and famed architect of the era Mehmet Ağa.

Supposedly the Sultan asked for gold (altın) minarets, and Ağa, perhaps intentionally due to the cost of the material, understood the Sultan wanted six (altı) and built the mosque accordingly.

This confusion gives us a one-of-a-kind impressive feat of architecture that stands proudly on the Istanbul skyline, however, also caused the architect to have to construct a seventh minaret to be sent to Mecca to ensure the Grand al-Haram Mosque remains the largest in Islam.

You can wander around the ornate mosque gardens to see the many historic monuments and the Sultan and his family’s mausoleum, as well as enter the mosque to witness the spectacular colours and impressive Quran verses covering the higher walls of the mosque’s interior. It is also possible to take a guided tour if you would like to learn more about the mosque.

However, as the Blue Mosque is active, you should be wary of some restrictions when visiting. When entering, people must remove their shoes, either to be placed in the shoe rack at the entrance or carried by hand inside.

You must also dress appropriately, covering your shoulders and wearing long dresses or trousers to cover your knees. Women must also cover their heads, so you should bring a long scarf or shawl or buy one at a shop nearby.

The mosque is also only open to visitors outside of prayer times, which are five times a day, from sunrise to sunset, with hours changing according to the season.

If you’re not sure, you can always listen out for the call to prayer and head over around 40 minutes afterwards to be safe. Friday prayers are more prestigious and last longer, so try not to visit on a Friday if you want to guarantee your entrance.

People also pray outside of these hours, so while you can of course take pictures of the historic monument, you need to respect the people praying by staying quiet and not taking their photos.

These restrictions cover all active mosques, so bear them in mind when visiting any other mosques in Istanbul or elsewhere.

After your visit, you can amble through the beautiful gardens to the next impressive structure in Fatih.

Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya)

A short walk from the Blue Mosque, the Hagia Sophia is the top attraction in Turkey and a must-see over 4 days in Istanbul, and as you approach, you can certainly see why.

While the exterior may seem similar or even less impressive than the Blue Mosque, just stepping foot inside will quickly change your mind. The Hagia Sophia has been an active mosque since 2020, so remember to respect the regulations before entering. It is also possible to take a guided tour here.

First constructed on an ancient Roman site in the 6th century by Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, there is over a millennia of history located within the walls of this incredible building that cemented Constantinople (now Istanbul) as the capital of the Byzantine Empire.

It stood as an Eastern Orthodox cathedral until the Ottoman Empire took over the region in the 1400s, adding four minarets and converting the cathedral into a mosque for the next 500 years.

This is a fantastic example of the Ottoman Muslims’ tolerance of other religions and cultures as, like other empires, they had no will to destroy the former culture and religious monuments, but simply Islamify them.

With the formation of the secular Turkish Republic in 1923, Ataturk turned the mosque into a museum, so people of all faiths could enjoy the fantastic architecture and learn of the building’s long history. However, in a move in the other direction, the Hagia Sophia was returned to a mosque in 2020, although with minimal changes to the aesthetic.

Whether you’re religious or not, once inside the building, you can’t help but feel a sense of awe and a tingle down your spine at the grandeur and immense history displayed inside, made clear by the Christian and Muslim motifs covering the walls.

From the enormous colourful domed ceiling, past the beautiful yellow-light chandeliers, your eyes settle on the magnificent mosaics of the Madonna alongside emperors Constantine and Justinian who each hold a model of Constantinople and the Hagia Sophia respectively.

Showing the Muslim influence, placed directly over the Christian emblems and mosaics of Emperor Leo VI, Mary, Jesus and Angel Gabriel, are the eight huge gold and black medallions which show the name of Allah, Prophet Muhammed, four caliphs and two grandsons of Muhammed.

Now as a mosque, some areas of the Hagia Sophia are off limits, however, if you’re still permitted access up to the balcony, you can see a Viking graffiti which reads “haftan carved these runes” (haftan was here) from the 9th century, showing the long and important history of the structure as well as the surprising mobility of different peoples around the region.

Basilica Cistern (Yerebatan Sarniç)

Another magical historical place lies another short walk from the Hagia Sophia and in a more unusual location – an underground reservoir known as the Basilica Cistern. You can book tickets here or organise a guided tour here.

A Roman basilica once stood on the spot where the cistern was later built in the 6th century by Justinian I, which gives the cistern its name, however, it was forgotten about for centuries and only rediscovered centuries later by a French traveller.

After walking down into the cistern, you can walk amongst the 12 rows of 28 ornate, largely Corinthian columns that occupy the cistern, on the path that was recently made to allow visitors access.

There is a little water left in the cistern that once held 100,000 tons of water that was transported from the Belgrad forest to supply the Byzantine and later Ottoman palaces, which reflects beautifully in the dimly lit area.

The space isn’t cramped so you won’t feel claustrophobic, and it’s well worth the visit for two main reasons, or three columns. One column is nicknamed the crying column, as the unusual pattern on the column appears like eyes which drip water and appear to be crying. It’s said to be built in memory of the hundreds of slaves who died in the construction of the cistern.

The other reason that makes the cistern a fantastic place to visit when seeing Istanbul in 4 days is the curious Medusa heads under two of the pillars.

There are several possible reasons for them being there, either the lack of consideration for Roman architecture meaning the heads were simply used for practical reasons, or, more likely, a folkloric story that Medusa would protect the cistern but her head needed to be sideways or upside down to prevent turning anyone to stone.

It’s these medusa heads and the delightfully creepy atmosphere in the cistern that made it a popular location for film — including the Bond film From Russia with Love , Dan Brown’s Inferno , and the videogame Assassin’s Creed — as well as being a great place for photo opportunities.

Grand Bazaar (Kapalı Çarşı)

Stepping out of the cold mosques and underground reservoirs to finally see the streets of Istanbul, you can take a short walk to one of the 22 entrances to the Grand Bazaar.

For the last 6 centuries, this huge marketplace of 60 winding streets and over 4,000 shops has been the hub of Istanbul’s street sellers where you can find everything from gold, silver and textiles, to leather accessories, souvenirs, spices and Turkish Delight (lokum).

Wander the streets and enjoy the hustle and bustle of the covered market as well as the strong smells that waft through the air from the herbs and spice shops as well as the strong Turkish coffee prepared in the traditional way over hot sand, and the local kebab shops.

This makes for a perfect place to end your first day in Istanbul as you can pick up some souvenirs as well as find a delicious döner or iskender kebab for dinner.

A great veggie alternative to meat kebabs is the “raw meatball” çiğ köfte. Shaped like normal meat patties, çiğ köfte is made with spiced bulgur and served with lemon and pomegranate syrup either wrapped in lettuce leaves or a tortilla.

Day 2 – More Istanbul Highlights

Starting again in the Fatih district since there are so many historical sites on this cape that reaches into the Bosphorus, your second day in Istanbul will have you travel through time along the coast and witness some of Turkey’s most unique traditional experiences.

Topkapi Palace (Topkapı Sarayı Müzesi)

Once a place of extreme Ottoman opulence, the Topkapi Palace is now a museum, and one of the best in Istanbul. Displaying most of the rooms of the palace in their full glory, with information about the goings on of each space, you can learn a great deal about Ottoman life from the kitchen staff to the sultans, all in one museum.

The Palace was built in 1478 by Sultan Mehmet the Conqueror immediately after the Ottomans took over Istanbul and was strategically placed between the Bosphorus and Golden Horn to be seen by anyone arriving in Istanbul by boat.

Inside the inner palace, outer palace and Harem you can find all sorts of artefacts from the Ottoman times, as well as a small gallery of portraits of the sultans who lived there during the 400 years of Ottoman rule.

You can easily spend a few hours discovering the whole palace so it’s best seen in the morning so you don’t run out of time and can enjoy the palace and its views to the fullest. You can also take a guided tour.

History buffs may also want to explore the nearby Istanbul Archaeological Museum.

Galata Tower

Either walking for 40 minutes and enjoying the views from the Galata Bridge or taking the tram to halve your time, you’ll arrive in Galata. On the way, if you want to head to another bustling bazaar, consider visiting the Egyptian Bazaar (Mısır Çarşısı), also known as the Spice Market.

Or, once in Galata, you can stop for a quick bite to eat in Salt Galata and enjoy the magnificent architecture and views from the cafe. Alternatively, head straight to the impressive Galata Tower.

First built in 508 AD by Justinian I, the tower served a similar role to a lighthouse allowing safe passage to friendly ships, though also acting as a lookout for hostile intruders.

After the Genoese took over the Galata district in the 1300s, the tower was largely destroyed and rebuilt, with a cross at the top and renamed the Tower of Christ. However, after the Ottoman conquest in 1453, the keys to the tower were reportedly handed over to Fatih Sultan Mehmed and it was taken under Ottoman rule.

After several disasters requiring reparation, the tower had a bay window added in the 1500s, a new roof in 1831 and was renovated lastly in 2020 so visitors can enjoy ascending the tower, learning of its history and enjoying the spectacular views it gives of the Bosphorus and the Asian side of Istanbul.

As you enjoy the view, try to imagine Ottoman scientist and inventor Hezarfen Ahmed Çelebi gliding with his handmade bird-like wings from the top of the tower to Üsküdar on the other side of the strait in the first-ever unpowered flight.

Turkish Baths

Into the afternoon on day 2 in Istanbul, it’s time to relax – the Turkish way! Take a short walk or tram onto Çukur Cuma Street where you’ll find some of Istanbul’s most historic hammams, or Turkish Baths, two of the best being Ağa (can be booked here ) and Çukurcuma Hamam.

Although historic sites, hammams continue to be a quintessential Turkish activity, and a way both family and friends relax and unwind together. Hammams are usually separated into men’s and women’s areas, but some more modern ones allow couples to go in together.

Inside, you can choose what kind of package you would like, whether you simply want to enjoy the hot baths and maybe a massage or have the full experience of the steamy rooms, the professional scrub down, foam bath, massage and of course, finishing it all off with a Turkish tea, çay . This is certainly one of the more relaxing things to do in Istanbul.

The prices are very reasonable, although you can pay more for more modern and luxurious baths if you plan to spend your whole afternoon being pampered. Or, head on to our next stop for another Turkish tradition.

Galata Mevlevi Museum

Although the Mevlevi Order originated in Konya in the 13th century, this meditative dance is famous all over Turkey and should be seen if possible when in Istanbul. Known as the Whirling Dervish Dance, followers of the founder Jalaluddin Muhammad Balkhi Rumi, known as Mevlana Rumi, would follow his lead in connecting to god through music and dance.

A group dressed in white with long skirts that present the shrouds of their egos and tall hats similar to a fez but in darker colours to represent the tombstones of their egos, the men spin in unison with arms held high and blank, peaceful expressions. The music is provided by a singer, drummer and wooden flute player, which must be held at a certain angle to create the hauntingly beautiful sound that the dancers spin to.

You can learn all about the history and traditions of this Sufi religious dance, and even catch a performance on Sunday afternoons at the Galata Mevlevi Museum for a very small fee. An intriguing and unique experience, it’s definitely worth visiting and trying to see a show.

Keep in mind that, as of August 2023, this museum is temporarily closed for renovations.

Dinner Cruise

Since you haven’t yet needed to take a ferry to the Asian side, one of the best ways to enjoy the water that makes Istanbul such a unique city is by taking a dinner cruise.

Setting off at sunset, there are many options for dinner cruises that take you all around the coastline to the Bosphorus Bridge and Maiden’s Tower which floats off the Kadiköy coast over the course of a few hours.

However, each of them will provide an exceptional display of Turkish cuisine, accompanied by traditional live music and belly dancers as you get a unique viewpoint of Istanbul at night.

Day 3 – Karaköy to Ortaköy

After 2 days in Istanbul concentrated in Fatih and Galata, a third day should be spent more relaxed, ambling around the European coastline and enjoying a taste of Turkey.

Turkish Breakfast (Serpme Kahvalti)

Unfortunately, the Turkish breakfast is not as world-renowned as it should be, as it provides a wealth of flavours and a mix of meats, fruits and vegetables that either set you up for a full day, or can send you back to bed if you overindulge – as is very easy to do.

There are many places you can find excellent serpme kahvalti in Istanbul, although if you’re starting your day on the European side, you can find some wonderful options in the streets around Siraselviler Caddesi.

After ordering, you’ll be provided many small plates containing everything from fried eggs with Turkish spicy beef sausage (sucuk) or mixed vegetable scrambled eggs (menemen) alongside fresh tomatoes and cucumber, olives, cheeses, breads, jams, tahini with grape syrup (tahin pekmez) and naturally, as much tea as you like.

Don’t feel obliged to finish everything on the plates, but if you do, it’s a good idea to finish with a strong Turkish coffee to perk you up for the rest of the day.

Istanbul Museum of Modern Art (İstanbul Modern Sanat Müzesi)

While there are fantastic modern art museums all over the world, especially in Western Europe with such famous painters living and working in France and the Netherlands, for example, not much is known about the world of Turkish art.

That’s why the Istanbul Museum of Modern Art is a great place to stop for art lovers, as there is a great collection of international art, with a focus on Turkish artists, that may otherwise be unknown in Europe and North America.

The museum has a permanent exhibition with famous artists from Tracey Emin to Bedri Baykam, as well as temporary exhibits on a range of topics that will interest anyone with a cultural or artistic eye.

Dolmabahçe Palace and Clock Tower

Time to delve back into the past now with a visit to the extravagant and opulent Dolmabahçe Palace. If you’ve taken a ferry in Istanbul, you’ll have seen this magnificent building on the water’s edge that served as a residence for the Sultans of the Ottoman Empire, as well as famed Turkish President and founder of the Turkish Republic Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.

You’ll notice the architecture is greatly different from other Ottoman buildings such as the Topkapi Palace, as the Dolmabahçe Palace was built towards the end of the Empire, in the 19th century, and in the style of opulent European palaces.

The 285 rooms, 44 halls and 6 hammams of the palace do give such European royal residences as the Palace of Versailles a run for its money, and makes for a fantastic visit.

As well as the incredible furniture, paintings and decor you can find on the inside, one of the main highlights of the palace is the largest chandelier in the world.

At 4.5 tonnes, this incredible crystal chandelier hangs in the Grand Ceremonial Hall and provides wonderful light as well as representing the classic and rich European design that the Ottomans desired. If you want to learn more about the history, consider taking a guided tour.

Outside the palace in the gardens, you can see the wonderful four-story neo-Baroque clock tower. The clock itself was made by renowned French clockmaker Jean-Paul Garnier, who famously assisted in providing every French railway station with a clock in the 19th century and has a whole room in the Louvre full of his mechanical masterpieces.

Ortaköy Mosque

A bit further along the riverside, 35 to 40 minutes walking or 15 minutes by bus from the Dolmabahçe palace, you reach the lovely coastal neighbourhood of Ortaköy.

I recommend walking if you’re able since you’ll want to work up a hunger by the time you reach Ortaköy as it’s famous for its jacket potatoes!

Known as Kumpir in Turkey, you’ll be offered an array of fillings, from olives, cheese and sweetcorn to sausages, Russian salad and pickled cabbage: you can – and should – ask for a bit of everything as it’s a delicious mix of flavours. However, if kumpir is too much for you, grab a tea or an ice cream and take in the views.

This area alongside the Ortaköy Mosque and seaside has beautiful tiled floors and stunning views with the 15 Temmuz Şehitler Bridge (15 July Martyrs Bridge) behind providing perfect photo opportunities.

Walk around the Ortaköy Mosque before going in, to appreciate the building in all its glory; the baroque mosque was built in the mid-nineteenth century with stunning white stone and large windows that reflect the nearby waters as well as let in a lot of daylight to brighten up the small space inside.

The ornate patterns on the inner walls and passages from the Quran are also joined by trompe d’oeils that were popular during the late Ottoman period and create a wonderful aesthetic that you shouldn’t miss out on while on a trip to Istanbul.

Dinner – Balik and Raki

Since your third day in Istanbul is all about Turkish food, why not finish your evening with a great display of Turkish fish (balık) accompanied by their national drink Rakı?

Very popular on the western coast of Turkey, families and friends regularly gather for meals by the seaside to enjoy fresh fish and small plates of vegetable and yoghurt-based side dishes while drinking the aniseed-flavoured alcohol.

Choose your fish from the counter inside as well as your meze dishes and grab a table by the water as you watch the sunset on the Bosphorus.

Day 4 – Kadıköy

After three days of Istanbul’s long history on the European side, it’s time to travel to the Asian side and see the trendy neighbourhoods full of young, modern life.

Kadıköy is located on the eastern coast of Istanbul, easily reachable by metro or ferry to Üsküdar, and a great place to wander around for a whole day. Take the ferry for beautiful views of Istanbul from the water.

Full of cool cafes, shops and boutiques, you can grab a quick breakfast from a bakery and wander the colourful streets window shopping.

If you want a more organised tour of Kadıköy, you can join a street art walking tour, or simply amble around the streets in the Yeldeğirmeni district, keeping an eye out, as the area is full of twenty or more fantastic graffiti and enormous murals made by international artists, in all kinds of styles.

You can also find several beautiful mosques in the area, including the 16th-century Kadıköy Mosque with exquisite tiles and calligraphy, as well as the unique octagonal Caferağa Medrese Mosque.

Kadıköy is a great place to wander around and see what intrigues you, sit in a cafe people-watching or go on the hunt for street art.

Barış Manço Museum

If you’re looking for activities in Kadıköy, look no further than the Barış Manço Museum! Famous 20th-century musician from the region, the Barış Manço holds a great number of the rock legend’s personal belongings as well as his instruments and outfits, accompanied by footage of the star that educates visitors on his life, as well as the modern Turkish music scene.

If you love music and want to delve into Turkish pop culture, learning about the fusion of sounds from Turkish folk to 60s rock and pop, the Barış Manço Museum is the place for you.

Haydarpaşa Train Station

While in Kadıköy, you should also walk down to the wonderful Haydarpaşa Train Station. Formerly Turkey’s busiest train station, this enormous seafront building expertly shows off early 20th-century neoclassical architecture.

Although you can no longer enter the building due to a fire that destroyed its roof in 2010, it’s still an important historic building in the area and provides a beautiful landmark as you discover Kadıköy’s coastline.

Maiden’s Tower (Kiz Kulesi)

Having had significance as a small island, watch tower and lighthouse since 408 BC, the small tower and islet has become iconic to Istanbul and featured in many films and television series, from Bond film The World is not Enough to Christie’s Murder on the Orient Express.

Despite its long history, the small tower suffered greatly from fires, earthquakes and tsunamis over the millennia, and has been repeatedly restored, rebuilt and enhanced, even as recently as 2023.

At some point in history, it gained the nickname the Maiden’s Tower due to a legend of an emperor being informed by a prophet that his daughter would die of a snake bite on her 18th birthday causing the emperor to build the tower, 200 metres from the shore to protect her.

However, despite his efforts, the emperor visited his daughter with a basket of fruits on her 18th birthday, and a snake hidden in the basket bit her and caused the prophecy to come true.

You can visit the tower via any of the small boats on the shoreline and enjoy a snack in the cafe inside with views of both sides of Istanbul, or join the many young people on the steps of the shore with a tea or a beer at sunset, as the tower is lit up, making for excellent photos.

Back down to the south of Kadıköy in the Moda district, 35 minutes on the metro from Üsküdar Marmaray, lies one of Istanbul’s finest restaurants, and famous chef Ottolenghi’s favourite, Çiya Sofrasi. For those trying to see all of the city in this itinerary for Istanbul, this is a great way to end your trip and is sure to have you craving Turkish food for months after.

This restaurant serves up some of the best examples of Turkish cuisine you can find, and all in one place. Dishes include Adana kebabs, shish kebabs, lahmacun, soups, grilled and smoked vegetables, stuffed meatballs (icli kofte), rice, bulgur, breads, stuffed vine leaves and much much more.

If you don’t need a lie down after your huge meal, you can then head out to one of the many popular bars and nightclubs of the Moda district to party the night away.

Day 5 – Prince’s Islands

Now that you’ve discovered most of what this great city has to offer if you’ve got the chance to enjoy Istanbul in 5 days, there’s a brilliant day trip that you shouldn’t miss out on.

Prince’s Islands Day Trip

You’ve seen Istanbul from the streets, from towers, from ferries and from a small islet in the Bosphorus, but now it’s time to see it from distant islands.

You can take a boat tour from Istanbul’s European coast, either meeting at a designated meeting point or being picked up directly from your hotel, and setting sail from the Fatih coast and enjoying a full day exploring two of Istanbul’s Prince’s Islands – named so due to the exiled Princes of the Byzantine era.

The majority of the islands along the Turkish coastline were ceded to Greece after the fall of the Ottoman Empire, so it’s a great and unique experience to travel to the islands from Istanbul.

After setting sail, you’ll explore the islands of Heybeliada and the largest of the islands, Büyükada. With beaches, hiking trails, fantastic fish restaurants and a small local community of predominantly Greek, Armenian, Jewish and some Syrian Christians, this is a delightful island that is very culturally different from the hectic city of Istanbul.

Also, thanks to the ban on motor vehicles, you can enjoy a very peaceful amble or bicycle ride around the island. For people with mobility issues, there are also some small electric vehicles to help you move around and reach the hilltop church of St George, Aya Yorgi.

Some organised tours provide lunch at sea in their price, or you can take a ferry from one of the many Istanbul ferry ports so you can enjoy the day as you please. Journeys take around one hour to reach the islands and there are several trips each day.

Where to Stay in Istanbul

Kupeli Hotel – Centrally located in the Fatih district close to the Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia and Grand Bazaar, this 3-star hotel offers plenty of modern rooms with great amenities for guests.

Cronton Design Hotel – This luxury hotel is perfect for those after an upmarket stay in Istanbul. Located in Fatih, they have several opulent rooms, a spa and wellness centre and breakfast each morning.

MySuite Istanbul Cihangir – These apartments located minutes from Taksim Square and the Galata Tower are a good option. There are several to choose from, all equipped with comfortable facilities and air conditioning.

Cheers Hostel – Perfect for backpackers or those after a social atmosphere, this hostel is located in the Fatih within easy reach of the Blue Mosque and Grand Bazaar. They also organise social events for guests.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Istanbul hotels!

From the Romans to the Ottomans to the Republic, Istanbul is an enormous city with a rich two-millennia-long history and influence found across architecture, music and food. It’s almost impossible to see all of Istanbul in only 5 days – but with our guide, you’ll get as near as possible!

Are you planning on visiting Istanbul? Have any questions about this itinerary? Let us know in the comments!

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The Perfect 1, 2 or 3 Days in Izmir Itinerary

The Ultimate 2 to 3 Days in Bodrum Itinerary

About Brittany Scott-Gunfield

Brittany is a writer for The World Was Here First. Originally from Colchester, England, she is slowly but surely travelling the world as a digital nomad. She loves to hike around different landscapes and has a deep love for travelling around France (and elsewhere in Europe).

I have been to Istanbul several times. I love it and will probably go again. My first visit was in 1964 when the only way across the Bospheros was by ferry. I am surprised that neither yourselves or the many travel agents mention the Topkapi Panoramic Museum situated 8 stops on the tram/light rail from Hagia Sophia. Not only is it a fantastic museum depicting the battle that took place in 1453 but it has the added bonus as the tram passes by the remains of the very thick wall that once surrounded the city. A sight very few tourists get to witness. I direct all my friends to this museum and they are all impressed.

I do enjoy your new letters. I and my friend have just returned from a tour of Azerbaijan, Georgia & Armenia. Much of the success of our trip I owe to your info and that of wander-lush who guided us through Azerbaijan and across the border into Georgia.

Thanks for your comment and insights, James! I’m also so happy to hear that you had a great time in the Caucasus countries- Emily has so much great information about the region, it’s always good to be included in her company 🙂

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• A Solo Travellers Guide To...

A Solo Traveller's Guide to Istanbul

Istanbul is one of the most unique cities on the planet – a place that spills across two continents riven by a mighty strait, the Bosphorus. Seagulls fill the skies, hawkers ply old streets, the historic bazaars are redolent of spices, tea and coffee, and the prayer calls of muezzins affirm that this land has a powerful religious spirit – not just Islamic, but Christian and Jewish, too. You’ll be overwhelmed every time you visit, leaving with a love for a magic metropolis that will stay in your memories.

What’s the vibe in istanbul for solo travellers.

Despite any preconceptions you may have derived from the news, Istanbul is as welcoming and safe as any big city for visitors. It’s vast and frenetic, affordable and utterly absorbing. Ultimately, an ingrained tradition of hospitality shines through – solo travellers needn’t feel alone.

An Istanbul trip overview

Since it’s so big – easily larger than London – you need a long weekend or more to do the city total justice. Exploring the major sights of Sultanahmet could take you three days alone. Then there are the shores of the Bosphorus to enjoy on a ferry cruise and the bars and cafes of Beyoglu, the historic European area, for idling away evenings. Elsewhere, Kadιköy and Üsküdar are among the numerous atmospheric neighbourhoods on the Asian side of Istanbul that are ready to explore.

Where to stay in Istanbul as a solo traveller

Natural Feature

This thrumming, central district gets its name from the Swiss brothers who established a brewery here in the late 19th century, when Istanbul was known as Constantinople. The buildings of the area have been reworked into a complex full of hip places to eat and drink. It’s social – perfect for solo travellers, and comparable to New York’s Meatpacking District. Highlights include the funky supper-club-style dining haunt Kilimanjaro and the Hilton Bomonti – a smart and modern place to base yourself.

Welcome to the European heart of Istanbul, centring on the long street Istiklal Caddesi, which runs from the atmospheric old Tünel funicular up to Taksim Square. The main reasons to base yourself here are the tightly packed, narrow streets and alleyways that run back both sides from Istiklal. They’re speckled with fin-de-siècle apartments as well as classic meyhaneler (low-lit taverns, including the celebrated Yakup 2) that serve lashings of high-octane rakι spirit and huge trays of mezeler (shared starters). Also expect funky bars and bistro-style haunts that welcome solo travellers.

3. Sultanahmet

Architectural Landmark

If you want proximity to the bold attractions of Istanbul – Topkapι Palace, the Blue Mosque and the ancient, huge-domed Hagia Sophia – then stay in the city’s traditional, pious quarter, Sultanahmet. Here, old timber-fronted homes line the steep streets, and food vendors wander by with carts, offering things to eat and drink such as boza – a non-alcoholic pick-me-up of fermented millet that is popular in winter. You’ll be able to walk to the Grand Bazaar and the Spice Bazaar, and across the Galata Bridge, which spans the Golden Horn waterway. From there, catch the Tünel funicular up to bohemian Beyoglu for nocturnal fun.

For more ideas, check out our list of top places to stay in Istanbul .

What to do in Istanbul as a solo traveller

Part modern metropolis and part ancient city – a former Greek, Roman and Ottoman capital – Istanbul has plenty to appeal to all kinds of travellers. But there are certain highlights that you absolutely must fit in.

4. A Bosphorus cruise

If the weather’s bright and sunny, nothing beats a municipal ferry ride from the jetty in tourist-loved Eminönü. The water churns as you depart and tea-sellers do the rounds, offering piping-hot glasses of çay and snacks. The route you want is the tour to the village of Anadolu Kavagι, at the northern extremity of the strait. En route you’ll pass splendid 19th-century timber merchant houses, as well as mansions and mosques amid inky-dark cypress trees. Disembarking at Anadolu Kavagι, take a table at a fish restaurant, order a bottle of Turkish wine and relax into the afternoon, until the return ferry beckons.

5. Spice Bazaar

Market, Turkish

6. Topkapι Palace

Visit the palace when you join Culture Trip’s 12-day small-group adventure From Istanbul to Antalya: the Ultimate Turkey Itinerary.

Eating and drinking in Istanbul

From the humblest workers restaurants doing karides güveç (cheesy prawn casserole) to fashionable rooftop spots with spectacular city views, Istanbul is a feast for visitors. Given its location beside the waters of the Bosphorus and close to the Black Sea, fish restaurants are everywhere. Sitting out on a summer terrace in the waterside quarters of Arnavutköy, Üsküdar or Kuzguncuk while eating grilled levrek (sea bass) or kalkan (turbot) is a favoured pastime – particularly with a squeeze of lemon juice and a glass of potent aniseed-flavoured rakı , which turns milky when water is added. Expect, too, grillhouses doing meatballs ( köfte ) and döner kebab. And look out for esnaf lokantasι (tradesman restaurants), which do delicious lentil soup and imam bayιldι (‘the priest fainted’): fried aubergine packed with onions, garlic and tangy tomato. For more on eating and drinking in Istanbul, read our restaurant selections .

How to stay safe in Istanbul as a solo traveller

You’d be hard-pushed to find a more hospitable, friendly nation than Turkey. Kindness is in its DNA. In Istanbul, just take the usual precautions you would in any city: use busy, well-lit streets at night, don’t accept drinks from strangers and avoid political discussions.

How to get around Istanbul as a solo traveller

The city is vast and sprawling, with a one-line tram service that’s handy for visits to the Blue Mosque, Topkapι Palace and the Hagia Sophia (it stops more or less outside). It’s also a novelty to ride the historic 19th-century Tünel tube line from near the Golden Horn creek up to the bar- and restaurant-lined Beyoglu district. Taxis are plentiful and cheap, as you might expect. And the best transport of all? The ferries that pinball back and forth between the Asian and European shores – sitting on deck with a glass of tea is simply heavenly.

Cultural conventions in Istanbul

Istanbul is a modern, international city, but age-old Muslim customs are observed – if you’re visiting during the holy period of Ramadan, be respectful of people observing the tradition and don’t eat or drink in public. Also don’t try to visit mosques during prayer times if you’re non-Muslim, as entry will not be permitted. Fancy exploring Istanbul – and Turkey – as part of a small group of like-minded travellers? Sign up for Culture Trip’s 12-day adventure, From Istanbul to Antalya: the Ultimate Turkey Itinerary . You’ll experience highlights including the markets of Istanbul, a hot-air balloon ride over the volcanic landscapes of Cappadocia, and swimming in the blue waters off the coast of Antalya.

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

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2 Day Istanbul Itinerary – the perfect layover

Last Updated August 28, 2020 William Tang

You are here: Home » Travel Itineraries » 2 Day Istanbul Itinerary – the perfect layover

You’ve got 48 hours or less and need to figure out how to make the most of your time. You could be here for a layover, on a business trip, or just couldn’t fit in more time. This is a look at how we squeezed in the most of our time in this 2 day Istanbul itinerary .

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Where to stay in Istanbul?

• Ultimately we opted to stay in a hotel and my recommendations are down below but don’t forget to check Airbnb as well.

Table of Contents

Looking for something specific in this Istanbul itinerary?  Jump to the section that you’re interested in.

In This Article

Istanbul highlights

Who this istanbul itinerary is perfect for, trip planning map, how to save money, day 1 – wonders, day 2 – bazaar and the walk to asia, places to go, activities to book, where to stay in istanbul, quick istanbul travel guide, frequently asked questions, our taxi story, the istanbul itinerary experience.

Famously straddling the two continents of Europe and Asia, Istanbul is an incredible city that features extraordinary cultural experiences that shows you first hand the city’s diverse history of civilizations.

When it comes to things to do in Istanbul, there are so many to choose from but with 2 days to work with, here are the top 5 highlights that you can expect for your trip.

• Hagia Sophia
• Grand Bazaar
• Süleymaniye Hamami
• Karakoy Gulluoglu
• Topkapi Palace
• Independent travellers
• First timers to Istanbul
• Those interested in learning about history and religion
• Historic landmarks

2 Day Istanbul Itinerary – A tale of two continents

This trip to Istanbul was the very last leg of our month-long honeymoon and right after Seychelles which you can see on this vlog .

With 2 days in Istanbul, we wanted to make the most of the opportunity and if you too want to see the best highlights of the city.

One of the cornerstones of our itineraries are maps with all points of interests marked as you’ll also find in the Greece island hopping itinerary , 5 day Alicante itinerary , and 7 day Austria itinerary .

Use this map as part of your pre-trip planning or you can also save a copy and use this while travelling as a navigation tool.

Tip: View the 2 day Istanbul trip planning map in full screen and create a copy (this step is key) for yourself.  Make tweaks for your own trip and in Google Maps, you’ll be able to view it by going into the menu, selecting “My Places” and the “Maps” tab.

One of the new ways you can find deals and save money in Istanbul is with the Istanbul E-pass .

Istanbul E-pass

Similar to other products you’ll find around the world like the Go City: Vienna All Inclusive Pass , and Go City: Oahu All Inclusive Pass , Istanbul has one that works very similarly but isn’t a Go City product. This is a digital pass that gets you FREE entry into:

• Topkapi Palace Museum
• Galata Tower Entrance
• Hagia Sophia Guided Tour
• Basilica Cistern Guided Tour
• Bosphorous Cruise Tour with Dinner and Turkish Shows
• and more you can find here .

These come in 2,3,5, or 7 day pass bundles.

As an exclusive offer, use code “ goingawesomeplaces ” to save 5%. Expires February 28, 2023.

Your first day in Istanbul will “wow” you at every turn with possibly more attractions than there are minarets. It’s the living history on the Europe side of the city that you’ll be focusing on today.

Almost all hotels have breakfast included so make sure you fill up because there’ll be a lot of walking today.

Start off by walking to Hagia Sophia (Ayasofya) . Originally built as an Orthodox Christian cathedral by Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, it’s been rebuilt many times and has changed hands between the Romans and eventually the Ottomans where it was then repurposed as a mosque.

It was turned into a museum in 1934 and for the longest time this was a highlight for all visitors with its intricate frescoes, mosaics, and architecture. Since July 24, 2020, it’s been converted back to a full-time mosque. Visitors can visit during a prayer service or if you’re non-Muslim, please follow the visiting etiquette. It is free to enter.

This Byzantine treasure is a majestic masterpiece that you need to visit

Once you make your way to the back side of Hagia Sophia, you’ll be right at the entrance to Topkapi Palace (Seraglio).

From the Ottoman Empire, you’ll find extensive imperial collections of books, and artifacts as this was the administrative center and residence of the Ottoman court from 1478 to 1856.

Walk through the palace grounds while marvelling at the blue patterend tiles, concubine quarters, clock pavilion, its many courtyards, gardens, and treasures such as “Moses’s staff” and David’s sword.

Another reason to come here is for its fantastic views of the Bosporus Strait. You can either eat at the outdoor restaurant or look out from the palace walls.

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

Address:  Cankurtaran, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey

Hours: 9:00AM to 6:00PM (except Tuesday). Ticket offices are closed 60 minutes prior to closing time and last entry is at 5:00PM. The museum is also closed for visits for half-day on the first day of Ramadan and Sacrifice Festivals.

Price:  100 TRY for adults and free for children under 8 years. Extra is required for Harem (70 TRY) and Hagia Eirene (60 TRY) inside the palace.

Website: Topkapi Palace

FAQ:  

• How much time should you plan at the museum? 2-3 hours are required to see the whole palace.
• Do you need a tour guide? You can visit on your own but you definitely aren’t able to absorb as many details as you would with a guide.

Tips:  

• Tripods and microphones are not allowed on the grounds. If you bring them with you, security will hold them for you and you can pick it up on your way out.
• The grounds are much larger than you think it s which is why you need to account for more time here.
• The summer is very busy and the ticket booth lines are quite long. That is why it makes sense to buy skip-the-line tickets ahead of time from GetYourGuide .
• Remember that the palace is closed on Tuesday so plan around it.

BOOK A GUIDED TOUR

You’ll pass through the the palace gates once again and enter Sultan Ahmet Square or better known as part of the Hippodrome . This was a circus, the sporting and social centre of Constantinople but only a few fragments remain.

The square is pretty much a massive open air museum as you have the giant mosque and cathedral on both ends, the German fountain, Egyptian obelisk, beautiful gardens, snack carts, and tons of people watching opportunities.

There are a lot of great photography opportunities here. This is also your chance to have a mini picnic with your own food or eat lunch at Seven Hills Restaurant or Sultanahmet Koftecisi .

The Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque) is an active mosque but is open to visitors. It was built between 1609 and 1617 and has its nickname because of the blue tiles that surround the interior walls.

Expect to wait in line to get in but once you’re in you’ll be impressed at the largest courtyard in Ottoman mosques, and the 20,000 handmade tiles in more than 50 tulip designs.

The other parts of the interior are rather underwhelming compared to Hagia Sophia as it’s a one-level open prayer hall but part of that could be because the visitor area about 1/3 of the floor which limits how much you can actually explore.

Address:  Sultan Ahmet, Atmeydanı Cd. No:7, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey

Hours: The Blue Mosque is open to visitors except for prayer. Since prayer times change throughout the year, use these as general guidelines:

• 8:30AM – 11:30AM
• 1:00PM – 2:30PM (Starts 1:30PM on Friday)
• 3:30PM – 4:45PM

Muslim call to prayer happens 6 times a day and is based on the movement of the sun. The mosque closes for 90 minutes during prayer.

Price:  Free

Website: Sultan Ahmet Camii (unofficial)

• When is the best time to visit the mosque? Mid-morning is your best bet when the crowds are smaller and you have the largest window to visit.
• How much time should you plan at the mosque? 30 minutes once inside.
• Do you need a tour guide? It’s not absolutely necessary but if you want to learn all the fine details and hidden secrets of the mosque, you should look into a guided tour .

Visiting procedure:  

• Head to the northeast side of the mosque. This is where visitors line up to head in. This entrance is in front of the Nativity facade.
• There will be signs in front of the entrance with English on them if you’re unsure where to go. When in doubt, follow the crowds.
• You’ll first enter the courtyard where you are able to walk around and take photos.
• When you’re ready to enter the mosque, you’ll be asked to take off your shoes and put them in plastic bags provided at the entrance.
• Respect the dress code as well which means long pants, covering revealing skin, and head covering for women (available at the entrance for free).
• When you are inside, remain quiet and don’t use flash photography.
• At the exit, you can put the used plastic bags in designated bins and return head covers to staff.
• Since everyone has to take their shoes before going in, you’ll notice quite quickly that there is a bit of strong odour. Just a heads up!

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Continue walking around the Hippodrome area and make your way to Basilica Cistern (Yerebatan Sarnici).

This large subterranean cistern built by Byzantine Emperor Justinian I. Apart from being the location of the James Bond film, From Russia with Love and being in Dan Brown’s Inferno, the cistern is highlighted by its forest of 336 marble columns and the famed Medusa column bases.

Since the Byzantines were Christians, they recycled materials from pagan temples as part of their architecture.

Hours: 9:00AM – 6.30PM everyday except for the first day of religious holidays when it opens at 1:00PM. During low season (November to March), they close at 5:30PM.

Price:  30 TRY

Website: Basilica Cistern

• Is there a way to skip the line? The cistern isn’t part of the Istanbul Museum Pass so the best way to skip the line is through a guided tour experience which is highly recommended.
• How much time should you plan at the cistern? 1 hour to be able to walk through all areas and read the signs.
• Credit card is not accepted.

SKIP THE LINE

It’ll be a long day up until this point so if your hotel is nearby, it might be a good idea to head back for a break or if you arrived in Istanbul early, check-in and move your luggage from the storage to your room.

When you’re ready, ask your hotel to call a taxi or call an Uber to Suleymaniye Mosque . If you’re curious about our disastrous taxi experience, jump down to our story .

The magnificent Suleymaniye Mosque is easy to overlook but a must-see in Istanbul. Located on the third of seven hill that tower from the Golden Horn of Istanbul, this was commissioned by Süleyman the Magnificent and built by Mimar Sinan, the most talented and famous of all imperial architects.

If you have time, you can visit the inside of the mosque but if you’re short on time, walk around its exterior. Combine this with the gorgeous lookout view of the Golden Horn and Asia side of the city as the lights start turning on.

Address:  Süleymaniye Mah, Prof. Sıddık Sami Onar Cd. No:1, 34116 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey

Hours: The mosque is open all year round between 9:00AM – 6:00PM but is closed during prayer time.

Website: Suleymaniye Mosque

• The procedure is very similar to the Blue Mosque.

After a packed day, you deserve a bit of pampering which is why you’ll be headed to the Suleymaniye Hamami next.

Built by the same architect as the mosque, this Turkish bathhouse opened in 1557 and truly a unique spa-type of experience that you have to try when you’re in Istanbul.

A Turkish bath or hamam in a historic place such as this consists of a hot room, a washing/peeling/soap massage, followed by cooling off room.

The reason why we chose this hammam is because it’s one of the few that allows couples to go in together.

Address:  Süleymaniye, Mimar Sinan Cd. No 20, 34116 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey

Hours: 10:00AM – 10:00PM everyday. If you prefer, they also have ladies only times Sunday 7AM – 9AM or mens only on all other days 7AM – 9AM.

Price:  40 EUR (you can pay in TRY, EUR, or USD)

Website: Suleymaniye Hamami

• Do you need to book in advance? Yes, you have to book ahead. oftime
• Do you need to bring your own swim suit? No, they will provide everything for men and women including slippers.
• Are lockers provided? Yes, the change rooms upstairs also double as a lockable room where you can keep your bags and clothes.
• Can you take pictures? You can take pictures in the waiting area but not in the washing areas.
• How long does the experience take? It takes 60-90 minutes.
• Are there hair dryers? Yes, they are provided for free.
• Are kids allowed? You can bring kids to the building but the experience is only available for kids older than 6.

• All masseuses are male so keep that in mind if you’re not comfortable with this.
• Last bookable slot is 8PM.

READ THE REVIEWS

Call an Uber and close out your night with dinner at Gulhane Sark Sofrasi . The owners here are extremely friendly and serve delicious Turkish dishes. You’ll also receive complimentary Turkish tea, baklava, and local liquor.

Day 1 Summary

What you’ll see:

• Topkapi Palace Museum (Seraglio)
• Sultan Ahmet Square ( Hippodrome )
• Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmet)
• Basilica Cistern (Yerebatan Sarnici)
• Suleymaniye Mosque

What you’ll do:

• Suleymaniye Hamami

Where you’ll eat:

• Breakfast – Modern Sultan Hotel – Buffet breakfast
• Lunch – Skipped – It ended up being a busy day so we just snacked on food we had with us. ( Seven Hills Restaurant or Sultanahmet Koftecisi recommended)
• Dinner – Gulhane Sark Sofrasi – Traditional Turkish restaurant known for its Pottery Kebab for two and lamb.

You spent the first day getting a grasp of Istanbul’s past with its magnificent history of empires, monumental architecture, religion, and culture through the hamam experience.

On your second day, you’ll see more of what modern day Istanbul looks like while also venturing over to the other side.

Finish the buffet breakfast at your hotel and walk to the bustling sights and sounds of the Grand Bazaar . This legendary covered market is one of the oldest in the world with 4000 stalls spanning 61 streets.

Once you enter inside, you’ll be navigating a maze of alleys that will take you on a journey into its history with plaques placed around the bazaar, its culture with its fabrics, carpets, lanterns, soaps, and jewelry, and finally the taste of Turkey with numerous tea shops and shops with wall-to-wall Turkish delight.

Don’t fret if you can’t see it all but have fun roaming around the various corners of the market and negotiating your way into souvenirs you can bring home.

Personally, you’ll find that it does get pretty touristy here but just remember you’re more here to soak in the sights, smells, and sounds. We found that hamam soap bars and Turkish delight were great buys here.

Address:  Beyazıt, Kalpakçılar Cd. No:22, 34126 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey

Hours: 9:00AM – 7:00PM. The Grand Bazaar is closed on Sundays and Turkish public holidays.

• Remember that the Bazaar is closed on Sundays so plan your itinerary around this.
• There are 22 entrances to the Bazaar in total so there are many ways in and out. To keep things simple though, it is recommended that you enter through Nuruosmaniye Gate and exit through Beyazıt Gate.
• Always bargain for the best price and don’t settle on the initially offered price.
• Vendors may offer tea. It is okay to offer as it is not a scam. If you can’t decide on a deal, you can simply leave.
• For specific recommendations on Turkish Delight shops, honestly many of them are the same and we didn’t have time to compare prices so we just picked one that seemed friendly and had someone that spoke good English.

When you’ve had enough of the Grand Bazaar, make your way out of one of the exits and ideally you have GPS on your phone (with offline Google Maps ) to guide you towards Misir Carsisi which is a spice market.

Along the way, you’ll navigate through many shopping streets including ones that specialize in things like buttons, children’s clothes, wedding dresses, and more. There’s no right or wrong way to walk through the neighbourhood.

At one point we were so hungry that we went into shawarma shop named Zumrut Bufe so don’t be afraid to drop by any local street-side restaurant.

Misir Carsisi was built in the 17th century and while it is not as large as the bazaar you were just in, it’ll feel much more organized and comfortable to shop. Walk down the main thoroughfare and pop out the other side.

The water will be beckoning for you to cross over but before you do, make sure you grab lunch at Deniz Yildizi Balicki , one of the many stalls that line the pier.

You might not know what you’re ordering but point to the fish sandwich and get that. It’s called Balik Ekmek and stuffed in a baguette are onions, lettuce, and freshly grilled fish.

Cross Galata Bridge and this is where you can brag somewhere midway that half of you is in Europe and the other half is in Asia. The bridge also has remarkable views of the hill with yesterday’s Suleymaniye Mosque proudly standing out.

Once you’re over the bridge, you’ll be in the Karakoy neighbourhood. Make your way to Karaköy Güllüoğlu , the masters of baklava.

Since 1949, the Gulluoglu family has been serving dessert in Istanbul in their Karakoy location. It’s got an authentic old-time cafe feel to it and is always packed.

When you arrive, there aren’t really any instructions and will seem chaotic but this is how it works. Grab an English menu from the dine-in cashier and then point to what you want and pay. The cashier will print a receipt for you. You will then take a tray and head over to the displays of baklava. Pass the receipt to them and they’ll assemble your order.

I recommend getting the slice of pistachio baklava along with tea to balance out the sweetness overload. We tried a few other types of baklava as well but ultimately it was a slice of the Palace Baklava with pistachio that was the best.

Note that you might find other offshoots with the name Gulluoglu but this one in Karakoy is the original one and they do not have any other branches.

The rest of the afternoon will be an opportunity to stroll around the neighbourhood including a visit to Taksim Square , walking along the modern shopping street of Istiklal Caddesi , before ending off near Galata Tower . You can take an Uber to Taksim Square or you can walk.

You probably won’t be able to go up the tower but you’ll have lots to see around there as there are quite a number of boutique shops and interesting souvenirs nearby.

Grab an Uber and have dinner at Old Ottoman Cafe and Restaurant closer to your hotel. The menu will be similar to the previous night but expect to be blown away by their hospitality and their specialty dishes such as Sultan’s Chicken and the Ottoman Special.

If you end up having some extra time before your flight or next destination on the third day, I recommend that you try Hafiz Mustafa for a taste of another highly rated baklava cafe.

Day 2 Summary

• Misir Çarsisi (Spice Bazaar)
• Galata Bridge
• Taksim Square
• Istiklal Caddesi street
• Galata Tower
• Lunch – Zumrut Bufe – Local schwarma shop between the Grand Bazaar and Misir Carsisi
• Lunch – Deniz Yildizi Balikci – Fish sandwiches along the Bosphorus that make a great lunch stop.
• Dessert – Karaköy Güllüoğlu – Authentic Turkish cafe experience with amazing baklava.
• Dinner – Old Ottoman Cafe and Restaurant – Traditional Turkish restaurant with great service and delicious dishes.

Optional add-ons to the itinerary

Istanbul is a city that spans 5,343 square kilometers (2,063 sq mi) and as the capital of the old Ottoman Empire, there’s just so much to see.

2 days gives you barely enough time to scratch the surface but if you’re looking to swap a few things in and out, here are a few other things I’d recommend.

• Hafiz Mustafa – If you love dessert, see where you can fit in a visit to this franchised cafe. This is more of a refined experienced compared to Karakoy Gulluoglu but just as delicious.
• Dolmabahce Palace – A 19th century palace built by the Ottomans and has a great view of the Bosphorus Strait.
• Gulhane Park – Topkapi Palace is located on the park’s grounds but often missed. It’s a large park and a great place to relax.
• Serefiye Sarnici (ancient cistern) – Similar to the Basilica Cistern but way less known. It’s free and truly an impressive feat of Roman engineering
• Ural Ataman Classic Car Museum – If you’re a fan of classic cars, this is a must-see.
• Bosphorus Strait – This is one of the best ways to see the scope of Istanbul and to do it on a boat ride. You’ll get to see both continents and the many villas and palaces that dot the way.

Here are a couple activities that you should think about booking ahead of time to spice up your vacation plans.

Small-group Istanbul 1 day tour – This is a full day 8 hour tour to visit the best of the city with visits to Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, Istanbul Hippodrome, Basilica Cistern, and Grand Bazaar. A 3-course lunch is also included.

Private tour of Istanbul – If instead you’d prefer a private tour, you can book a custom tour that starts at $125 USD. 1, 2, or 3 days are possible.

Big Bus hop on hop off – The classic hop on and hop off bus in Istanbul that will allow you to see a lot in a short span of time.

Dinner cruise on the Bosphorus – Combine dinner with a cruise in this 4 hour tour in the evening that also includes dance, and music. Oh and did I mention it’s open bar?

Sunset cruise on yacht – For a luxury experience on a yacht, this is an awesome way to experience sunset in Istanbul.

Whirling Dervish Ceremony – This is a skip-the-line ticket to see a Whirling Dervish ceremony at the HodjaPasha Culture Center.

Home-cooked dinner with local family – Visit a family in Sultanahmet for a delicious authentic meal.

Location is key when it comes to finding a place to stay in Istanbul. Understanding what your 2 day itinerary looks like, you want to make sure you’re close to Hagia Sophia and Tokapi Palace.

All the properties chosen here have Genius discounts so if you already have level 1 or 2, you can take advantage of the additional discounts.

Miss Istanbul Hotel & Spa

Adjacent to the Istanbul Archeological Museum, this hotel is packed with features despite being extremely affordable. It has an outdoor swimming pool, spa, wellness centre, and free breakfast. Rooms are clean, have strong wifi, and are very modern. You can’t go wrong.

GREAT LOCATION

Modern Sultan Hotel

We stayed at this hotel for its price and convenient distance to all the main sights in the city. The buffet breakfast is delicious, the rooms cozy and clean, and the wifi was strong. Just note that there are no elevators.

BOUTIQUE HOTEL

Sura Hagia Sophia Hotel

They roll out the red carpet for you here as an upscale hotel that goes as far as offering free 5 o’clock tea, and live music. The property also has spa facilities, restaurant, fitness center, and pool. Free buffet breakfast is offered.

DESIGN LUXURY

Sura Design Hotel & Suites

Next door to its sister property is this luxury hotel that goes even further with its opulent design and amenities. The outdoor pool has a view of the Hagia Sophia, and all rooms have motifs inspired by the Ottoman Empire. Breakfast is also included here.

Both Sura properties have unbeatable locations.

If this is your first time to Turkey, there are definitely some things you should know before you go. I won’t cover everything here but this is a quick-start guide to give you the important details.

Money –  The local currency in Turkey is the Lira or TRY .  Since this is a currency you most likely won’t have, you should ideally have this exchanged ahead of time at home or do a conversion at the airport. While the rates might be a tad higher, the airport is recommended since the chances of getting ripped off is lower. Be vigilant. When it comes to tipping, the customary amount is 5-10%. For taxis, simply round up.

When is the best time? – Factoring the crowds and the weather, the best time to visit Istanbul has to be March – May and September – November which are essentially shoulder seasons, hotel rates settle down, and daytime temperatures are between the 15 to 20 degrees C (60s to 70s F).

Getting here – Istanbul Airport (IST) is the international airport and located in the Arnavutköy district on the European side of the city. It is brand new as of April 6, 2019 when all flights were transferred to here. The drive into the city is roughly 45 minutes to an hour depending on traffic. As a major hub, you have flights coming in from every corner of the world so it should not be difficult to find ways to get here. The national carrier is Turkish Airlines but other airlines such as Pegasus Airlines.

How do I get around? – The beauty about Istanbul is that you can get to all of the main attractions on foot and this is the best way to absorb the sights and sounds. There’s an Istanbul Metro with subway and tram but it’s unlikely you’ll need it. In a pinch, I’d recommend using Uber. Avoid hailing a cab at all costs.

Where should I stay? – I’ve listed all of the recommended accommodations above but in general when it comes to where to stay in Istanbul, Booking.com is going to be your best bet to find something that fits your budget.

Do I need travel insurance? – As always, travel insurance is highly recommended.  My philosophy is that you want to make sure you’re covered in case the unknown happens.  With the amount of travel that I do, I always get basic travel insurance that’s good for multiple trips and lasts the full year.  If you’re from Canada, I always check RATESDOTCA to make sure I get the best rates.  If you’re anywhere else in the world including the US, make sure to check out World Nomads .

Yes, e-Visas are required for North Americans but there are many exemptions for many other countries . If you need a visa, they can be obtained beforehand. It is cheaper to get an e-Visa online than it is in-person. For Canadians it’s $60 USD. For US citizens, it’s $50 USD. Apply here . Visa on arrival is also possible and is $10 USD more.

Bus H-2 runs from the Istanbul Airport to Şişli-Mecidiyeköy metro station is the most economical method costing 5.20 TRY with an Istanbul Kart (purchase at the airport for a 10 TL fee and then load with money and note that you can use the card between several people). The journey time is 35 minutes. Once you get to the metro station, take line M2 to Taksim and Sultanahmet for 2.60 TRY.

The most convenient way into the city is by taking a private transfer .

No, it is not recommended to rent a car. If you do as part of a larger road trip, make sure to check out the car rental coupon codes to get the best deal.

200 TRY (30 EUR / 26 GBP / 34 USD) and will take from 45 – 60 minutes.

The best time to go to Istanbul is March-May and September-November.

1) Make sure you track the taxi’s driving to make sure you’re not making unnecessary loops. 2) Ensure the driver is dropping you off at the actual location you requested 3) When paying, count out the bills you’re paying with and know in your mind how much change to expect back.

When booking your hotel, ask them whether it’s possible to leave your luggage. Most will have a storage location.

Normally I don’t write about every single negative travel experience but this one is one that I think will serve as a good warning for anyone going to Istanbul.

First of all, I don’t want to generalize all cab drivers in Istanbul so take this for a grain of salt but just know that stories like this are real. I for one was surprised that this happened to us.

This happened on our first day in Istanbul. We had just checked into our room at the Modern Sultan Hotel and asked the hotel to call a taxi for us to take us to Suleymaniye Mosque.

I had my data activated through my Skyroam hotspot so I was following the route he was taking. I noticed that he was going a long way around but I couldn’t question it.

Abruptly, we were supposedly at our drop-off point. Not familiar with the area, I was a bit confused because it looked like we weren’t at the mosque.

At this point the cab driver was asking us to pay. We scrambled with our cash.

I can’t remember the exact amount but let’s say its 15 TRY and we hand him a 50 TRY note. Out of sight, he switches the note with a 5 TRY. He then shows it back to you and waits for us to hand him the remaining 10 TRY he’s expecting.

I was pretty confident that we didn’t mess up the bills but in the chaos the doubt is seeded. Still, I wasn’t going to fall for this scam and told him there was no way we gave him less.

Yelling ensued and I refused to give him any more. He had given us the reduced bills back to us at this point. While I knew we had still overpaid, I just threw it back to him and got out of the car.

When we got out the car and looked at the map more closely, it looked like we were nowhere close to the mosque. We had to walk another. 15minutes just to get to where we wanted to be.

It was a frustrating experience to the least where not only did the driver tried to pull off a major scam but he also managed to take us nowhere close to the destination. I’m also pretty sure he took a less efficient route to bring the meter up.

Lesson learned and that’s why I vowed to use Uber for the remainder of our trip where something like this could never happen.

You have to remember that at this point we had done safari in Kruger National Park , shark diving , chilled in Cape Town , and lived it up in Seychelles. By the time we got to Istanbul, we were exhausted.

We weren’t going to let a little fatigue slow us down though as we were determined to make the most of the opportunity and we were mightily impressed with what we saw.

On the flip side, Istanbul was one of those travel experiences where it’s also hard to shake off the negative experience we had with the taxi. Taking a step back though, it honestly wasn’t as bad as what happened to us in Athens .

Istanbul in 48 hours gave us a taste of what Turkey is like and I’d love to go back to explore other parts of the country while eating a ton of baklava along the way.

2 days in Istanbul is a whirlwind but you’ll feel pretty good about seeing all of the major highlights. If anything, it’ll leave you feeling satisfied but also wanting to come back for more in the future.

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About William Tang

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3 Days In Istanbul Itinerary

Written By: Sean Lau

Updated On: April 14, 2023

Istanbul, or Constantinople as it was once famously named, was the ancient capital of the Roman and Ottoman Empires. It was referred to as Basileousia, or “Queen of Cities” and even today, it’s easy to see why.

3 days in Istanbul is just enough time to see this vibrant and bustling city is a huge city that spans two continents; Asia and Europe. As the capital of the Roman and Ottoman Empire, you can expect to find a plethora of historic and fascinating attractions, from the iconic Blue Mosque , the ancient Hagia Sophia, the world’s oldest and largest covered market, The Grand Bazaar, and the underground cisterns. In this Istanbul itinerary, you’ll see all of these top attractions and more when you visit this amazing city.

Table of Contents

The Perfect 3 Days in Istanbul Itinerary

If you only have three days in Istanbul but want to make the most out of your visit, don’t fret. In this three-day Istanbul itinerary, you’ll be able to explore all the major sights that make this great city so magical. We enlisted the help of The Turkey Traveler , the #1 travel blog on all things Turkey-related. Offering insider tips, recommendations, and guides, The Turkey Traveler is your ultimate resource to help you plan the perfect trip when you visit Istanbul Turkey.

So, when you’re ready for the perfect Istanbul Itinerary? Let’s get started…

• Day 1 in Istanbul  – Hagia Sophia, The Blue Mosque, Sultanahmet Square, Basilica Cistern, Topkapi Palace, a Sunset Bosphorus Cruise
• Day 2 in Istanbul – Grand Bazaar, Spice Bazaar, Spice Bazaar, Lunch At Eminonu, Galata Bridge, Galata Tower, Istiklal Street and Taksim
• Day 3 in Istanbul  – Turkish Bath (Hammam), Kadikoy, Camlica Mosque, Uskudar

A great way to explore Istanbul is to purchase an Istanbul Card . It is valid for 7 days from the first interaction and includes skip-the-line tickets to Istanbul’s top attractions. It also includes 10 rides for public transportation and vouchers to Hagia Sophia, Basilica Cistern, Topkapi Palace, and a Bosphorus Cruise.

Day 1 – Sultanahmet – Historic Center

There is no better way to start exploring Istanbul than jumping straight into its historic center – Sultanahmet. It is home to some of the most iconic historical landmarks in Turkey – from the Hagia Sophia to the Blue Mosque. No itinerary is complete without a visit to this neighborhood.

After enjoying a traditional Turkish breakfast, you’ll have plenty of energy to explore the old city. Better known as Kahvalti, a Turkish breakfast consists of cured meats and dips, fresh cheeses, egg, and fresh breads including a Turkish bagel. After the savory you’ll enjoy pastries, honey, and jams.

Hagia Sophia

The most famous landmark in Istanbul is arguably Hagia Sophia, one of the oldest buildings in Istanbul. 

In fact, the building was built in 537, at a time when there was no Istanbul. When it was built, Istanbul was Constantinople, a name given to the city by the Byzantine Empire. For 1,100 years, Constantinople was the capital of the Byzantine Empire. And it wasn’t until 1453 did the Ottoman Empire conquer it and named it Istanbul.

That is why Hagia Sophia was originally a Catholic Cathedral. Once the city was seized by the Ottomans, it was turned into one of the most significant mosques in the city.

In 1934, the mosque was converted into a museum by the government. In 2020, the Hagia Sophia became a functioning mosque again, much to the delight of the Turkish people.

The Hagia Sophia has 4 minarets, which indicates that the mosque was built by the sultan. Its exterior is gorgeous with hints of red and gold, but the interior will amaze you even further. It has massive marble slabs and a 32-meter main dome that exudes nothing but opulence.

• Opening Hours: April to October: 9am to 7 pm daily November to March – 9am to 6pm. (closed on Mondays)
• Free access to Hagia Sophia with  museum pass  or 72TL if paying at the entrance.
• Tram stop  – Sultanahmet

The Blue Mosque

Just minutes away from the historic Hagia Sophia is another one of Istanbul’s most iconic landmarks – The Blue Mosque also known as the Sultan Ahmet Mosque. Though the Blue Mosque might look more impressive than the Hagia Sophia, especially with its unintended 6 minarets, the Blue Mosque was only built around 400 years ago.

Parts of the Grand Palace of Constantinople were destroyed to build The Blue Mosque. There isn’t a lot of history to The Blue Mosque, except that it was built by Sultan Ahmed I to boost the morale of the Turkish people after the Fifteen Years’ War .

From the exterior, you might wonder how The Blue Mosque got its name. None of its exterior is blue. Visitors will understand once they step inside this religious landmark how the mosque got its name. 

The dome of the mosque is covered with decorative blue ceramic tiles that feature traditional Ottoman patterns. Along with the Islamic-style ornaments that dot this massive building, the Blue Mosque is simply an architectural masterpiece. 

Though it might not be as historical as Hagia Sophia, its charming decor is going to make you fall in love!

• Opening Hours:  9 am to 7 pm
• Tram Stop  – Sultanahmet
• Read our tips for visiting  Istanbul’s Blue Mosque. 

Sultanahmet Square

After visiting the two most iconic mosques in Istanbul, stroll around Sultanahmet Square. This is the park that connects both The Hagia Sophia and The Blue Mosque, but it has much more to offer visitors.

Check out the Obelisk of Theodosius, an Egyptian obelisk that was re-erected here in the 4th century AD. 

The park is filled with decorated fountains built during the Ottoman period. They served as drinking water for travelers and a place where Muslims could purify themselves before entering a mosque to pray.

Before the Ottomans took over Istanbul, Sultanahmet Square was a Hippodrome, an ancient Greek stadium for horse racing and chariot racing. That is why you might notice the odd shape of the park. 

Before you head off to the next stop of our 3-day Istanbul itinerary, imagine what it was like back then!

See if you can find a place that sells Turkish Ice Cream, otherwise called dondurma. The Turkish ice cream here comes with a little performance when you buy it, and that alone is worth every penny (or Lira)!

Basilica Cistern

Minutes away from Sultanahmet Square is one of the most essential buildings for the day-to-day life of the Byzantine Empire – the Basilica Cistern. Built in 532 by Emperor Justinian, the Basilica Cistern is the biggest of the hundreds of cisterns that exist beneath Istanbul. 

Many of these cisterns have collapsed over time, but thanks to the Basilica Cistern’s 336 columns and lots of upkeep, the cistern is open to visitors. Most of the columns came from salvaged temples and visitors can still see the carvings on many of them.

The cisterns were an underground reservoir water system that was designed to hold large quantities of water and collect rainwater. This water is then supplied to the entire city so that everyone can have clean water to use. It’s one of the most incredible ancient Greek technologies. This tour  offers skip the ticket lines to enter the Hagia Sophia, the Topkapi Palace, and Basilica Cistern with a local host.

• Opening Hours:  Wednesday-Monday: 9 am to 7pm (from November to march 9 am to 5pm) Closed on Tuesdays.
• Cost : 72 TL (note this does not include the Harem) To book the Harem, it is another 42 TL)

Topkapi Palace

Topkapi Palace was built in 1460 after the conquest of Constantinople to serve as the home and administrative building for the Ottoman sultans. It took a total of 18 years to complete.

The grandeur of the Topkapi Palace is undeniable, but it wasn’t enough for the Ottoman sultans. Starting in the 17th century, the sultans started to prefer spending their time in their palaces along the Bosphorus Strait.

In the mid-19th century, Topkapi Palace was no longer in use and was turned into a museum. Inside, visitors will find tons of exhibits on Turkish history, large courtyards, and beautiful gardens.

But perhaps the most famous section of the Topkapi Palace Museum is the Harem, a private quarter where the female members of the sultan’s family lived. The tiling inside the Harem is equally stunning, if not, more stunning than the ones in the Blue Mosque.

Along with the stained glass windows and intricate patterns throughout the whole interior, the Harem is nothing less than breathtaking. Get a skip the line ticket  that includes a guided tour of the Audience Hall, High Court, Historical Kitchens, and The Treasury.

Sunset Bosphorus Cruise

No Istanbul itinerary is complete without enjoying a Bosphorus sunset cruise. The cruise departs from the Golden Horn and cruises around the Bosphorus Strait, one of the most historically important bodies of water.

Today, the Bosphorus Strait acts as the boundary between Europe and Asia, so guests technically get a tour of two continents!

All Bosphorus sunset cruises will showcase some of the most important buildings along the Bosphorus Strait, such as the Dolmabahce Palace and Maiden’s Tower. Guests can also go under the impressive Bosphorus Bridge that connects Istanbul’s European side and Asian sides.

Depending on the type of cruise you’ve selected, there might be food and entertainment on board. We recommend selecting a luxurious Bosphorus dinner cruise, so you can have the chance to sample traditional Turkish food like meze and raki, as well as experience cultural dance like the Whirling Dervishes while sipping on Turkish coffee.

We took a yacht cruise  to take in the sights,  and this cruise  takes you on a 2.5-hour boat cruise of the Bosphorus Strait to see Istanbul’s top attractions including Galata Tower and the Dolmabahçe Palace, both the Asian and European Coasts the Küçüksu Palace which was the hunting lodge of the Ottoman Empire.

Day 2 – Sultanahmet and Taksim

You’ll be walking a lot on the second day of our 3-day Istanbul itinerary, so make sure you wear something comfortable today! On the second day, you’ll finish exploring the sight in Sultanahmet and head across the Galata Bridge into Taksim, the so-called modern center of Istanbul.

Grand Bazaar

Start your second day in Istanbul with one of the oldest and largest covered markets in the world – Grand Bazaar. It has an estimated total of 61 streets and over 4000 shops, meaning that visitors can spend an entire day here and probably not see everything.

An i nteresting fact about Grand Bazaar   – it is considered the first shopping mall in the world, which makes it the perfect place to purchase some souvenirs! 

You can find a variety of stuff here – from cheap counterfeits to antiques. But if you are looking for something to remember your trip by, then we recommend getting a nice Turkish rug, a Turkish lantern, or a nazar amulet.

When you are tired from walking up and down the streets, relax in one of the local tea shops. Have a nice Turkish Tea (çay in Turkish) and a local snack before you continue.

If you decide to purchase something (which you totally should), don’t forget to negotiate! The Turkish are very good salesmen and you can pay a lot more than what the item is worth!

• Hours: 10 am to 6pm
• Tram Stop  – Beyazit Kapaliçarsi

Spice Bazaar

Located a few minutes from the Grand Bazaar is the Spice Market. Unlike the Grand Bazaar, the Spice Bazaar is rather small. There are only two streets, and they form the letter L.

Constructed in the 17th Century, the Spice Bazaar is much newer than the Grand Bazaar and visitors can immediately tell by the moment they walk in. It is much more modern-looking and elegant than the Grand Bazaar.

But perhaps the most striking feature of the Spice Bazaar is the smell. When you go in, your scent is immediately overwhelmed by the different spices. A mix of sweat, tea, spices, and herbs create a unique smell that is iconic to the Spice Market. If you want to purchase Turkish tea, the Spice Bazaar is a great place to do so. 

• Tram Stop  – Beyazit – Kapaliçarsi

Lunch At Eminonu

Once you have finished your shopping spree in those bazaars, it is time to sample some local foods. Luckily, Eminonu, the neighborhood where the Spice Bazaar is located, is the perfect place to do so.

This bustling neighborhood is a great place to sample Turkish food . Unlike restaurants in Sultanahmet that are targeted toward tourists, the restaurants here attract locals thanks to their affordable prices and simple Turkish flavors. 

The best way to experience Eminonu is to walk around and see what you like. Our favorite restaurant in Eminonu is Sehzade Cag Kebap . Its lamb sis kebap is so rich in flavor and melts in your mouth!

Galata Bridge

After a hearty lunch, it is time to continue exploring Istanbul. Head over to the Galata Bridge, which connects the historic center of Istanbul with its modern center. The bridge spans across the Golden Horn, an iconic body of water and one of the most popular spots for fishing. 

It is not uncommon to see local fishermen lined up from one side of the bridge all the way to the other.

All the fishermen bring forth a ton of seagulls. Combined with the multitude of pedestrians and boats coming from in and out, walking across Galata Bridge is an iconic moment. Though only 490 meters long, it can take a bit of time to get across!

Galata Tower

Perhaps the most famous attraction in the modern center of Istanbul is Galata Tower in the Beyo?lu District. The tower was built in 1348 under the rule of the Byzantine Empire. At 63 meters above the ground, it was the tallest tower back then and served as part of Constantinople’s fortification.

Nowadays, the Galata Tower is one of the best places in Istanbul for panoramic views of the city. From the balcony, you can see Sultanahmet, Golden Horn, Bosphorus Strait,  and even the Asian side of Istanbul on a good day.

Besides admiring the spectacular views, make sure you explore the exhibits that detail the history of the Galata Tower. This tower was an important part of both the Byzantine and Ottoman Empire’s history.

• Opening Hours of Galata Tower:  9 am to 7 pm
• Cost : 35 TL

Istiklal Street and Taksim

The last activity on the second day of our 3 days in Istanbul itinerary is to explore Istiklal Street and the Taksim neighborhood.

Istiklal Street is a 1.4-kilometer (0.87-mile) pedestrian-only street in Istanbul that is always bustling. Home to numerous restaurants, trendy bars, and chic cafes, you can spend hours here and not see some of the best things it has to offer.

Here you’ll find the historic Istiklal tram that covers half the span of Istiklal Street. Though it might be tempting to get on it and save yourself some time, the tram could be slower than walking because of all the pedestrian traffic!

The best way to see Istiklal Street is to just walk around and go into any shops that might fancy you. Don’t miss the dessert shops and the chance to try out baklava, the national dessert of 

Turkey. There are many flavors to it but you can’t go wrong with the original pistachio flavor.

As you walk up Istiklal Street, you’ll eventually find yourself in Taksim Square. Many people consider Taksim Square to be the heart of modern Istanbul, and you’ll certainly see a lot more international brands such as Mcdonald’s, Burger King, Marriott, and the likes here.

On the western side of Taksim Square (near the entrance of Istiklal Street) are several doner kebabs shops. If you haven’t gotten the chance to try them yet, this is the place to go. Just expect a long queue and a lot of hungry people shoving around!

Before you leave, enjoy a nice dinner at one of the rooftop restaurants near Taksim. Our favorite is 360 Istanbul, and it has earned its name for the 360-degree views its penthouse offers. 360 Istanbul usually turns into a nice nightlife venue later in the night. 

If you want to check out the nightlife in Istanbul , this is a great place to do so. Otherwise, there are numerous options along Istiklal street!

A great travel tip is to get an  Istanbul Museum Pass   to skip the line to popular museums   like Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace and Harem, Great Palace Mosaics and more popular museums in Istanbul with the guided tour app.  Check out this pass  here.

Day 3 – Asian Side Of Istanbul

Our last day in Istanbul covers the Asian side of Istanbul and also offers something a little more relaxing. 

Turkish Bath (Hammam)

After a long day of walking around Istanbul, I think it is time to relax. Luckily, there is the perfect place in Istanbul to do so – a Turkish Bath, or Hammam in Turkish.

Turkish Baths were an important part of Islamic culture, serving as a place where visitors can cleanse themselves before entering a mosque, and a place where guests can socialize.

Nowadays, a Turkish Bath is more of a relaxing experience where guests can come out completely refreshed and one of the best things to do in Istanbul .

There are plenty of Hammams in Istanbul, but we recommend Ca?alo?lu Hammam. Built in 1741, it is one of the last baths built under the Ottoman Empire. The interior of the Ca?alo?lu Hammam is gorgeous and looks like a museum of its own.

When it comes to experiencing a Turkish Bath, there are many packages to choose from. Depending on how you want to be pampered, you can choose something that is more comprehensive or something shorter.

Before you go, make sure you check out the different packages Ca?alo?lu Hammam offers on their official site !

Now that you’ve experienced the main attractions on Istanbul’s European side, it is time to head over to the Asian side. The Asian side is known for its incredible food and more laid-back lifestyle. With plenty of residential areas, it is one of the best places to stay in Istanbul for families.

Our first stop on the Asian side is Kadikoy, a neighborhood known for its affordable restaurants with authentic flavors. Seafood is a specialty on the Asian side, so don’t miss out on the chance to try some stuffed mussels and fish sandwiches!

Head towards the sub-neighborhood of Moda, where you can find a promenade along the Bosphorus Strait. Go for a short stroll and take in the spectacular views and refreshing sea air before heading to your next destination! 

Camlica Mosque

Built in 2019, the Camlica Mosque is a new attraction you don’t typically find in any guidebooks. But if you are following our Istanbul itinerary, you’ll not miss out on this hidden gem.

The Camlica Mosque is the biggest mosque in all of Turkey and its modern construction makes it a spectacular landmark. Besides being a mosque, it features an art gallery, a library, and a museum.

Everything in the Camlica Mosque just speaks of luxury and opulence.

Don’t miss out on the massive courtyard that boasts spectacular views of the Bosphorus Bridge. Perched on top of a hill, the views from there are stunning. The Camlica Mosque is situated in Camlica Park, a massive green space that is popular for families to enjoy the outdoors. 

If you are still early in the afternoon, spend some time strolling around. You’ll be thankful for some fresh air after the past 2 days on the European Side.

After you are done exploring the Camlica Mosque and its massive grounds, head over to the quaint neighborhood of Uskudar on the Asian Side. This neighborhood is known for its bustling fish markets and a long-stretching promenade with tons of cozy cafes.

Facing west, the shores of this seaside neighborhood is one of the best places to catch the sunset in Istanbul. But what makes Uskudar even more stunning is the historical Maiden’s Tower that sits just a few hundred meters off the shore.

At the right spot, the sun sets behind this Byzantine-era fortification and its silhouette is just spectacular.

After the sun sets, walk around the neighborhood and find a seafood restaurant with a view for dinner!

Where to Stay in Istanbul

• Swissotel The Bosphorus  – This five-star luxury hotel right is in the centre of Istanbul on the European banks of the Bosphorus. It is a perfect location for exploring Istanbul with a rooftop pool and free WiFi. Check out Availability & Prices at  Booking.com / Trip Advisor
• Sura Hagia Sophia  – Located in Sultanahmet, this 5-star hotel is perfectly situated to all the main attractions. The hotel also offers a well-designed garden with an attractive pool area and Free Happy Hour. Check out Availability & Prices Booking.com / Trip Advisor
• Elite World Europe Hotel  – Situated close to the airport, this newly-opened hotel offers luxury at budget prices. Perfect for a layover or to avoid Istanbul traffic if you have a flight leaving in the early morning hours. Check out Availability & Prices  Booking.com / Trip Advisor

Tips For Visiting Istanbul

• Bring comfortable shoes – Istanbul is a city that is best discovered on foot. The city has a nickname of “City on the Seven Hills”, so make sure you bring some comfortable shoes to walk around the city!
• Dress conservatively – Though Turkey is slightly more liberal than most Muslim countries, it is still a Muslim country. Make sure you won’t wear something too revealing. For the mosques, men cannot wear tank tops and their pants must cover their knees. Hats are also not allowed. Women must cover their heads, shoulders, and knees. You’ll need to wear a scarf to cover your head before you enter.
• Be Mindful of the Prayer Times – If you plan on visiting the mosques, make sure you check out the prayer times. Visitors are not welcome during this time.
• Get an Istanbulkart – The Istanbulkart is a necessity when using Istanbul’s transportation system. It is a smart contactless card that is used to pay the fare. You can get one from most major public transportation stations.
• You may also like: Etiquette in the Middle East- Travel for Men and Women

To get to and from the airport, we (Dave and Deb) took  TransferExpert.com . Their services were professional and friendly! It was nice to have a sign with our name on it waiting for us when we landed at the hectic airport.

27 Best Things to do in Istanbul, Turkey

• The Blue Mosque of Istanbul and tips for Entry
• Cappadocia Hot Air Balloon: How to Choose the Right Company
• Spa Etiquette – From Stripping to Tipping
• Hammam Spa Tips – Our Surreal Moroccan Massage Experience

Travel Planning Resources

Looking to book your next trip? Why not use these resources that are tried and tested by yours truly.

Flights: Start planning your trip by finding the best flight deals on Skyscanner

Book your Hotel: Find the best prices on hotels with these two providers. If you are located in Europe use Booking.com and if you are anywhere else use TripAdvisor

Find Apartment Rentals: You will find the cheapest prices on apartment rentals with VRBO . 

Travel Insurance: Don't leave home without it. Here is what we recommend:

• Allianz - Occasional Travelers.
• Medjet - Global air medical transport and travel security.

Need more help planning your trip? Make sure to check out our Resources Page where we highlight all the great companies that we trust when we are traveling.

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About Sean Lau

Hey, I am Sean Lau of LivingOutLau and The Turkey Traveler . I left the comfort of my home in NYC to find out what truly inspired me. Since then, I’ve trekked through the Andes, encountered the world’s deadliest spider in the Amazon Rainforest, explored the world’s most catastrophic nuclear disaster, and more. On LivingOutLau, you will find personal information, guides, and travel tips as I share my discoveries of the world. This is me Living Out Loud(Lau). Follow Sean on Facebook / Pinterest / Instagram

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How to Plan the Perfect Trip to Istanbul, Turkey

Discovering the magic of istanbul: a journey through history, culture, and culinary delights.

Planning the perfect trip to Istanbul, a city that straddles two continents and is steeped in history, requires a blend of careful planning and an open mind to explore its rich cultural tapestry. Here’s a guide to help you make the most of your Istanbul adventure.

Before You Go

• Research and Documentation : Ensure your passport is valid, and check if you need a visa. Turkish e-visa can be easily obtained online.
• Travel Insurance : It’s wise to have travel insurance for unforeseen circumstances.
• Cultural Insights : Istanbul is a melting pot of cultures. Learning a few basic Turkish phrases and understanding local customs will enhance your experience.

When to Visit

• Best Time to Travel : Spring (April to June) and Autumn (September to November) offer pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and moderate prices.
• Festivals : Plan around Turkish festivals like the Istanbul Film Festival in April or the Istanbul Jazz Festival in July for unique cultural experiences.

Where to Stay

• Accommodation Options : From luxury hotels in Taksim to charming guesthouses in Sultanahmet, there’s something for every taste and budget. Explore unique stays in Turkey for a more immersive experience.

Itinerary Highlights

• Historical Landmarks of Turkey : Visit the Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the Blue Mosque . These iconic sites offer a glimpse into Istanbul’s rich history.
• Turkish Cultural Experiences : Stroll through the Grand Bazaar and Spice Bazaar, take a Bosphorus cruise, and enjoy a traditional Turkish bath.
• Turkish Cuisine Guide : Savor local delicacies like baklava, kebabs, and Turkish delight. Street food tours can offer an authentic taste of Istanbul’s culinary scene.

Off the Beaten Path

• Turkey’s Hidden Gems : Explore the less-traveled neighborhoods like Balat and Kadıköy for a more authentic local experience.

Practical Tips

• Transportation : Istanbul has an extensive public transportation system. Consider buying an Istanbulkart for convenience.
• Stay Connected : Rent a local SIM card or a pocket Wi-Fi for easy navigation and communication.

Local Collaborations

• Local Insight : Collaborate with local businesses and guides for personalized tours and experiences.

Travel Planning Assistance

• Professional Help : Embark on an Istanbul adventure with our expert guide, featuring iconic historical sites, rich cultural encounters, distinctive accommodations, and Istanbul tours . Taste authentic Turkish cuisine for a memorable journey, and consider ‘ One Nation Travel’ for effortless planning.

Safety and Respect

• Respect Local Customs : Dress modestly when visiting religious sites and be mindful of local customs.
• Safety : Istanbul is generally safe, but it’s always wise to stay vigilant, especially in crowded tourist areas.

Istanbul is a city where history and modernity coexist. By following this guide, you’ll be well-equipped to experience the best of what this enchanting city has to offer, creating memories that will last a lifetime. Remember to keep your plans flexible to allow for spontaneous adventures that often lead to the most authentic experiences.

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Istanbul 4 Day Itinerary! What To See in Istanbul in 4 Days!

Categories Europe , Itinerary , Middle East , Türkiye , Türkiye

Is 4 days enough in Istanbul? Yes, absolutely! In fact, 4 days in Istanbul is the perfect amount of time to spend in this wonderful city which is split between Europe and Asia! In this post, I’m going to give you my recommended Istanbul 4 day itinerary based on my time in this city as a tourist and a blogger living here for a few months! I really love this city!

I’ll go through what to do in Istanbul in 4 days including all of the top Istanbul attractions , but also unique things to do in Istanbul and hidden gems in Istanbul to visit because seeing a lot of Istanbul in 4 days is certainly possible so you’ll have time to get off the beaten track a bit!

Istanbul Itinerary 4 Days

Where To Stay in Istanbul

First off, before we get into planning your 4-day Istanbul itinerary, you’ll need to know where to stay in Istanbul.

This city is huge and there are many different areas to stay in in Istanbul! Personally, I recommend staying around Galata because it’s a lovely neighbourhood and also Besiktas which is very central but more local.

From these locations, it will be easy to follow this Istanbul itinerary!

Read my whole post – A neighbourhood guide to Where to Stay in Istanbul and here are the Best Luxury Hotels in Besiktas Istanbul !

A really helpful post of mine when packing for your trip to Istanbul – What To Wear In Istanbul As a Woman To Feel Comfortable Exploring!

Day 1 – 4 Days in Istanbul

Landing in Istanbul – You’ll want to be connected in Istanbul and luckily, it’s really easy to get a sim card at both Istanbul Airports! Here is help for buying a sim card at Istanbul Airport and buying a sim card at Istanbul SAW Airpor t and then you’ll have data for the rest of your trip!

AM: Sultanahmet Square, Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, Basilica Cistern, Topkapi Palace, Lunch

I think your first day in Istanbul out of your Istanbul 4 day itinerary should be spent seeing the most popular Istanbul tourist attractions which are all found in the Sultanahmet area of the city.

Start your day at Sultanahmet Square by visiting Hagia Sophia which is now a Mosque and free to enter, before it used to be a museum and cost money to enter. Hagia Sophia opens for visitors at 9am and I think that is a good time to start your Istanbul itinerary!

It is a good idea to bring a scarf out with you today to cover your hair if you are female as you will need to cover your hair and wear appropriate clothing inside Hagia Sophia however there is somewhere at the entrance where you can borrow a scarf and light coat to cover you.

Afterwards, take in Sultanahmet Square, get a Simit from one of the stalls for a quick breakfast however I will warn you that prices are much higher in this area of the city so buying a fruit juice or coffee will cost you a lot more!

Within Sultanahmet Square is also Sultanahmet Mosque, also known as the Blue Mosque which is easy to visit.

Related Post: 10 Istanbul Hidden Gems To Visit For Unique Things To Do in Istanbul!

The Basilica Cistern is also across the road, this is one of the top things to see in Istanbul and it is only small once you are inside so it doesn’t take long to visit on your Istanbul itinerary.

If Topkapi Palace is on your list of things to do in Istanbul in 4 days, then now is a good time to visit as it is just behind the Hagia Sophia. Topkapi Palace is stunning, it’s full of different rooms to visit with views over the city.

There are signs in English all the way around so you know what you are seeing, you could also get a guide from outside if you want more information. You need about 2 hours to really see the Palace.

There is a cafe inside Topkapi Palace with incredible views of the Asian side of Istanbul so I recommend getting lunch there.

PM: Grand Bazaar, Süleymaniye Mosque, Rooftop Restaurant, Bosphorus Boat Tour

After lunch in Topkapi Palace or nearby (be aware that restaurants in this area do cost more but they are plentiful with good service so on day 1 of your 4 days in Istanbul it’s ok to eat in touristy areas), head to the Grand Bazaar .

The Grand Bazaar is not the most pleasant of places. The men in the shops can be very annoying to both men and women, however it’s blue and yellow painted interior and arches are so iconic that it is one of the must visit places on a first trip to Istanbul!

Unless you are shopping in Istanbul, you do not need to spend much time in the Grand Bazaar , 30-45 minutes maximum and from here you can easily walk to Süleymaniye Mosque .

This mosque is huge and one of the most beautiful mosques in Istanbul ! It’s easy to visit and open for tourists and non-Muslims so you have to visit on your Istanbul itinerary 4 days!

Süleymaniye Mosque offers guests a cloak type outfit to cover your hair and body if you are female so you are appropriately dressed so do not worry about this.

The mosque does close for prayer times so if you arrive and it’s closed, take in the gardens and the views and it will open again in 10-15 minutes.

The view from Suleymaniye Mosque looking over at Galata is beautiful and the grounds are huge, lots of locals come here to relax. The courtyard of Suleymaniye Mosque is great for photos and inside the mosque is beautiful too. You could easily spend 40-50 minutes here relaxing and taking in the city.

If you are in need of food or a drink break, there are so many rooftop restaurants near Suleymaniye Mosque , they are touristy restaurants because of the area and the prices here are higher but they offer incredible views and good service so I still recommend going to one as this is day 1 of your 4 days in Istanbul and it’s for touristy things to do in Istanbul!

If you are looking for evening entertainment , especially if you are visiting Istanbul around Summer where the nights are still light, from Suleymaniye Mosque area you can easily walk down to the Galata Bridge and next to Galata bridge you will see lots of Bosphorus Boat Tours on offer .

Going on one of these at sunset is the perfect thing to do to when planning what to see in Istanbul in 4 days.

Note – the biggest thing I want to stress is that the areas I recommend you visit on day 1 of your Istanbul trip itinerary are very touristy and because of that you will have locals trying to sell you things, kids begging around you, however I want you to expect this and know that not all of Istanbul is like this !

The other 3 days in Istanbul I have planned for you will show you a much different side of Istanbul to this.

However, if you want to see the top Istanbul attractions, you have to put up with higher prices and being pulled into restaurants, that’s just how it is!

Need help planning your trip to Istanbul?

The Voyageurs Collection can create tailor-made holidays to Istanbul and Turkey where every detail is curated to you and your needs. Enjoy access to their additional services, including private transfers, local Concierge service, fast track through customs and more.”

Day 2 – 4 Days in Istanbul

Am: turkish breakfast, galata tower, galata neighbourhood & galata bridge.

If you haven’t heard about how good Turkish Breakfasts are , let me tell you now! They are amazing! You typically get over 10 dishes of things to try and the spread also looks incredible.

Turkish Breakfast is best if there is at least 2 of you but if you are visiting Istanbul solo you can still ask for it for 1 person.

So, on day 2 of your Istanbul 4 day itinerary, I suggest you go for Turkish Breakfast . You’ll see many on offer around the city, however a place I recommend you visit is Cafe Privato Restaurant in Galata . They offer one of the best Turkish Breakfast’s in Istanbul and the cafe is really cute with a view of the Galata Tower!

Plan to spend at least 90 minutes eating breakfast in a slow way. This is how you really enjoy Turkey!

After a long breakfast, you can head up to Galata Tower which is one of the best things to do in Istanbul and perfect to do whilst here on your Istanbul 4 day itinerary!

Galata is also full of local, independent shops , so be sure to browse the area for a bit before walking down to the Galata Bridge at the bottom of the hill.

Walking over the Galata Bridge is one of my favourite things to do in Istanbul. Seeing all of then men fishing off the sides, spotting the mosques in the distance and being surrounded by water so walk over the bridge and from here either grab a taxi to Balat or go onto Google Maps and go to the bus station in Eminonu on the other side of the Galata Bridge.

Related Post: How to get to Balat and a Guide to what to do in Balat, Istanbul!

PM: Lunch in Balat, back to Sultanahmet or Bosphorus Boat Tour

Enjoy the afternoon in the colourful, cool and local neighbourhood of Balat ! Balat is most famous for it’s colourful houses however once you get there and walk around this historical neighbourhood you’ll realise it offers so much more which is why its on my list of places to see in Istanbul in 4 days.

I love the colourful cafes in Balat, the antique shops, the abandoned buildings and seeing locals sat outside drinking tea. Balat is a perfect mix of being tourist friendly but also keeping local charm and scenes and you can easily spend 2-3 hours here and even stay for dinner as there are many options available.

Related Post: What To Do in Balat, Istanbul !

Depending on the time, whilst you are over this European side of Istanbul, you may decide to catch up on some things you missed on day 1 of your Istanbul itinerary if you didn’t do the Bosphorus boat cruise you could do it tonight, if you missed Suleymaniye Mosque, you can go after visiting Balat on day 2 of your Istanbul 4 days itinerary.

Note – if Balat does not sound like your kind of thing, after finishing in Galata you could walk up Istiklal Street and then up into Taksim .

Istikal Street is the main shopping street in Istanbul full of high street stores. Taksim is popular for bars and more lively restaurants.

Day 3 in Istanbul

Am: boat to asia, uskudar, lunch.

Istanbul is split between Europe and Asia, so far on this Istanbul itinerary 4 days you have stayed in Europe but you will have seen Asia across the water so day 3 is the time to go!

You will more than likely be staying in Europe because when it comes to where to stay in Istanbul , there are more options in Europe so look on Google Maps at the boat routes across the water and work out how to get to Uskudar by boat.

You can go from Kabatas, Karakoy and Eminonu. There is also a metro that goes underwater which Google Maps will also help you with!

Uskudar is a really cool neighbourhood and there are a few different things to do in Uskudar.

Here is my full post on what to do in Uskudar but for some ideas you can go to the fish market , get breakfast or tea at Maidens Tower , visit Yeni Mosque and have a coffee in a cafe and library called Nevmekan Sahil .

You can also walk along the boardwalk along the Bosphorus taking in the views, the perfect activity for morning of day 3 on your 4 days in Istanbul itinerary and ending your time in Uskudar with lunch.

Related Post: 10 Things To Do in Uskudar & Uskudar Guide for Tourists!

PM: Camlica Mosque

From Uskudar you can catch a bus or the metro and a bus to Camlica Mosque , or you can jump in a taxi (taxies in Istanbul are really reasonable in price by the way and on the metre).

Camlica Mosque is the largest mosque in Turkey and it was only completed in 2019!

Related Post: How to Visit Camlica Mosque in Istanbul. Turkey’s Biggest Mosque!

Because Camlica Mosque is so new, and because it is a further away, not as many people will visit, especially with just 2 days in Istanbul, but with 4 days in Istanbul, you have so much time which is why I recommend it as what to visit in Istanbul in 4 days!

The best time to go to Camlica Mosque is in the afternoon and if the sunset is not too late you can also catch the sunset . This is because there is a huge viewing platform outside of the mosque with a view of the city and sunset.

Be sure to go inside the mosque and see one of the biggest mosques you’ll ever see!

Again, this mosque provides clothing to cover for tourists if you do not have it.

Although Camlica Mosque is anything but hidden, it is one of my top hidden gems in Istanbul because not everyone knows about it!

Afterwards you can get the bus or a taxi back to Uskudar, go for dinner and cross over the water back to your Istanbul accommodation .

Day 4 in Istanbul

With your last day in Istanbul, I recommend visiting one of the local and less touristy neighbourhoods in Istanbul like Cihangir, Ortakoy or Arnavutkoy .

Another option and something I haven’t yet mentioned in this post for what to visit in Istanbul in 4 days is the Princes Islands , these islands are some of the most beautiful places in Turkey !

They are an easy boat ride from Istanbul city, just across the water. These islands are a perfect Istanbul day trip if you are feeling a bit tired of city life.

Here you can walk and cycle around the islands, go swimming if the weather is warm, watch the sunset from the top of the hill, look at all of the beautiful houses and eat fresh seafood, you’ll feel like you are on holiday on holiday!

Lastly, if you want to visit another place in Turkey whilst you’re in Istanbul then I recommend a day trip to Bursa!

This is one of the best day trips from Istanbul because it is easy to reach by boat and bus from Istanbul centre and you will see a totally different city to Istanbul! There are also many things to do in Bursa to keep you busy for a full last day!

I hope you enjoyed this post on what to do in Istanbul in 4 days and it has helped plan your Istanbul itinerary for 4 days!

• For more of my Istanbul posts to help you plan youse trip see:
• What To Wear In Istanbul As a Woman!
• 10 Istanbul Hidden Gems To Visit For Unique Things To Do in Istanbul!
• Where to Stay in Istanbul! A Neighbourhood Guide To The Best Places!
• How to Travel From Istanbul to Cappadocia! A Detailed Guide!

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50 Essential Istanbul Travel Tips for Your First Visit to the ‘Bul

I adore Istanbul. Turkey was the third country I ever visited (after Mexico and Italy), and I keep returning over and over. But it’s a complicated city for first-time visitors to grapple with. It’s compact yet sprawling. It’s inexpensive yet luxurious. Even though I’m a dog person, I love that it’s a cat city. Istanbul is, to put it succinctly, complex.

So to make it easier for you, we’ve compiled our top fifty Istanbul travel tips. We cover everything from Istanbul safety to cuisine to mosque etiquette. Our hope is that you have as smooth a first trip to Istanbul as possible, so that you, too, want to return over and over again.

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Essential Istanbul Travel Tips

I’ve tried to put these in a somewhat logical order, but when writing about a topic this big, things can get out of hand. Basically, I’ve tried to cover every piece of Istanbul travel advice I’d want to tell someone if they’d never set foot in the country before, and I hope the order makes as much sense as can be expected. 

Don’t Show Up without a Visa

Once upon a time (in 2011), many visitors could show up to Attaturk airport sans visa, pay approximately $20 USD, and voila, they’d get a (pretty cool looking) visa stamp put in their passports.

Well, those days are long gone. Today, visitors from most countries need to apply for an eVisa on their website before getting here. 

We cover this process more in-depth in our guide to planning a trip to Turkey , but don’t say we didn’t warn you!

Where to Stay in Istanbul?

You are supposed to have your accommodation information with you when you arrive in Turkey, and the border police may or may not ask you for it when you get here. If they do ask you for it, make sure to have it printed out or downloaded in your phone, since you may not have internet access when you first get here. 

On my last trip to Istanbul from Sofia , I was asked AND our international roaming plans weren’t working. This was at 4 AM. #nightmare  

So, do show up to Istanbul with accommodations prepared. But where to stay?

First, you need to decide which neighborhood in Istanbul you want to stay in. Many first-time visitors to Istanbul stay in Sultanahmet, but I prefer getting out to Beyoglu for a less touristy visit. 

If you want to dig into all our Istanbul neighborhood recommendations, we an entire Istanbul neighborhood hotel guide.  However, if you don’t want to dig through all of that, here are our top three picks (one for each budget category):

• Budget:  A room in a hostel, usually $5-12 USD per night for a dorm bed or under $40 for a double.
• Mid-range:  Around $40-80
• Luxury : Around $100 per night or more

Budget:  For a great budget-friendly hotel, you can stay in single or double rooms at the  Dreamers B&B . Colorful and cozy, the B&B boasts a fabulous location in Beyoglu, less than a kilometer from Taksim Square. You can explore all of Beyoglu from here, and then head to Sultanahmet when you’re ready to see the old city. 

>> Check the pricing, reviews, and availability here. <<

Mid-Range:  For an affordable, yet trendy boutique hotel, we recommend  Peradays . It’s perfect for all Istanbul visitors, from first-timers to Istanbul veterans. The lofted rooms are generously large, so you can spread out and relax after a long day of sightseeing. They also have two cats that live here, Pera and Daisy, which you’ll be happy to greet after counting cats all day when out in the city. 

Luxury:  Istanbul has no shortage of fabulous hotels, but we love   Hammamhane , a boutique apartment-hotel that was originally a hammam, and the sister hotel of Peradays. Built in a historic hammam (Turkish bath), the suites are spacious and luxurious. Located in the heart of Cukurcuma, the antique district, Hammamhane is within walking distance to art galleries, design stores, antique shops, and chic cafés. 

Still can’t decide? Check out our guide to the  best Istanbul neighborhoods and hotels.

When is the Best Time to Visit Istanbul?

My favorite time to visit Istanbul is in May and June when it’s not too hot yet. In May, you even get to avoid the summer vacation crowds (meaning there are way fewer kids and families visiting). 

If you want to avoid crowds, I love visiting Istanbul in winter.  Here’s an overview of Istanbul weather in January to help you get an idea of what to expect if you come in winter. 

Istanbul is such a great city that I’m confident you’ll have a great time no matter when you come. The only times I would try to avoid it is July and August when the heat is simply sweltering. 

What to Pack for Istanbul

We are in the process of creating packing lists to help you know what to pack for Turkey, but here are the top five things you do not want to leave at home:

1. A Lonely Planet guidebook , to help you plan when on the ground. We recommend the updated Lonely Planet Turkey .

2. An unlocked smartphone , so you can buy a cheap SIM card and use apps like Uber and Google Maps. If you don’t have an unlocked phone and it costs too much to get it online, you can buy a cheap but decent one online, like this unlocked Samsung .

3. An extra swimsuit so you can enjoy Turkey’s hammams and beaches without having to put a wet one back on. We like this cute but affordable one-piece .

4. Motion sickness pills for windy roads, Istanbul traffic, ferries, hot air balloon rides, etc. We recommend something natural that uses ginger rather than chemicals to avoid drowsiness, like these motion sickness pills .

5. Sunscreen (if you’re bringing checked luggage) . Sunscreen and other cosmetics can be expensive in Turkey compared to back home. You can bring these ones in checked luggage, or if you are packing carry-on only, I love having a solid sunscreen stick that doesn’t cut into my liquid allowance.

Istanbul Airports

Istanbul airports are confusing, and since a new airport just opened this year, the information on most websites is also horribly out of date. 

The airport code IST used to mean Attaturk Airport,  but now is being routed to Istanbul New Airport. This airport is fifty kilometers from the city center. This takes about an hour to go by car, but I would never leave for an airport in Istanbul less than four hours before take off. Anxious flyers should leave five hours early. Between traffic and insane security protocols, flying out of Istanbul can be a real nightmare.

Here’s an overview of the public transportation options to get from IST to the city center. I personally prefer to use Uber since it’s much faster than the bus (and not too expensive). 

The other airport, Sabiha Gokcen International Airport, is SAW. It’s also fifty kilometers from the city center. Here’s an overview of public transportation options to and from SAW. 

If you prefer the peace of mind that comes with pre-booking an airport transfer, they are relatively inexpensive in Istanbul. We strongly recommend pre-booking your transfer with a reputable transfer company. This one has nearly a thousand reviews with an average of 4.5 stars out of 5. Book here now.

Istanbul Bus Stations

I always plan to take a bus from Istanbul back to Sofia, and then I always cave and decide I’d rather pay the money for a one hour flight than spend the day on the bus. Therefore, I’ve avoided dealing with the bus stations in Istanbul for my last four trips.

If you do decide to use the buses, here’s a great overview of the different stations and which cities they service. 

Istanbul Train Stations

When I took the train from Sofia to Istanbul , we got out at Halkili station and then transferred to a free shuttle for the last hour into the city. 

Trains are a great way to get around Turkey or to travel to nearby Greece and Bulgaria. Until we have more train trips documented, check out the always knowledgable train website  The Man in Seat 61  for information about train travel in Turkey.

Istanbul Taxis

Istanbul taxis have a bad reputation. Luckily, when I’ve needed to get in a yellow cab, I’ve never had an issue. However, you should always be on your toes. 

When using taxis in Istanbul, make sure that the meter is turned on. Always ask ahead of time for the meter. If it’s not on by the time the trip starts, ask again. If the driver refuses, get out of the taxi.

If you’re stressed that the taxi is going out of its way, you can run Google maps on your phone to keep an eye on it (just make sure your phone is on silent so the driving directions don’t get read aloud). Sometimes you’ll realize that Istanbul’s streets really are just that byzantine and there’s no better route. This is great for peace of mind. 

Carry small bills if you’ll be using taxis. Pay as close the fare as possible without needing change. Most drivers will give you change, but others might give you a problem hoping you’ll just give them a tip.

You do not need to tip a taxi driver in Istanbul. Just round up to the nearest lira. 

If you use a taxi from an airport, get one in the official taxi stand line. Never get in a random taxi or go with someone who just grabs your bags or tries to get your attention. 

Remember that taxis in Istanbul are relatively inexpensive compared to most of Europe, so if you do get ripped off a bit keep in mind that the actual value of the scam is probably not very much. 

Uber & Taxi Apps

If the thought of taxis in Istanbul is giving you anxiety, then use Uber instead. The lowest car level is Uber black, but they are priced insanely well. 

You’ll need internet access to get an Uber, so either make sure you have a sim card, and international plan, or find some wifi. 

My only piece of advice for using Ubers in Istanbul: google whether the company is still operating in Istanbul a few days before your trip.

Why? Well, the government is constantly threatening to shut down Uber because the powerful taxi lobby hates them. While they haven’t been successful yet, just make sure they still are there. I found out that Uber left Athens the hard way. 

Get to Know Your Turkish Lira

If you’re coming from a country that uses the USD, GBP, or the Euro, you’ll love the Turkish Lira. Political volatility has hurt the Turkish economy, and thus the Lira has nearly crashed in the last few years.

Double check the exchange rate before your trip, just in case the currency starts to recover.  Listed rates are as of July 2019.

Currency Code:  TRY

Exchange Rate:  1 TRY = 0.16 EUR / 0.18 USD / 0.14 GBP / 0.23 CAD

Most Common Banknotes:  5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200

Most Common Coins:  1, 5Kr, 10Kr, 25Kr, 50Kr

Can I Use My Euros:  Sometimes you can use Euros in Istanbul. If prices are listed in Euros, you can bet the exchange rate is inflated. It’s always better to pay in Lira.

If you’ll be visiting other Balkan countries during your trip, check out our Balkan currency guide .

Tipping in Istanbul 

Tipping is not as common in Istanbul as in the US, but that doesn’t mean it doesn’t exist. Keep in mind that most of the time, you will not be able to put a tip on a credit card. You need access to small amounts of cash for tips.

Here are the tipping guidelines for different situations:

Restaurants & Bars: tip 5-10%

Taxis: Round up to the nearest Lira

Hammans (Turkish Baths): 10-20%

Housekeeping: 5-10 Lira

Delivery Food: 5-10%

Tour Guides: 20-30 Lira per day per group

Belly Dancers: 5-50 Lira

Salons & Barbers: 15-20%

Using Credit Cards in Istanbul

You will be able to use credit cards at many restaurants, hotels, and other spots in Istanbul that cater to tourists. However, credit card usage is not universal. 

As with the rest of the Balkans, a good rule of thumb is to always ask ahead of time. Between places that don’t take cards, the occasional card reader error, and needing to leave a tip, you’ll always need to have some cash on you. 

Note that American Express is not accepted in most of Europe or Asia, and that includes Istanbul. 

Wifi in Istanbul

I’ve always been able to find decent wifi in Istanbul. Most Istanbul hotels will have free wifi, but double check before you book anything. 

If it’s critical that you be able to check in to wifi during meals, it’s cool to ask restaurants if they have wifi before sitting down (most will). Besides restaurants, it’s common to find wifi at cafes, bars, and even in some public transportation spots. 

Be careful when using public wifi. It’s a good idea to protect your information with a VPN or DNS. I use Smart DNS Proxy which lets me watch that sweet HULU and HBO from anywhere in the world and alerts me if there’s a security issue on my internet connection. 

Censored Internet

You may be surprised to find out that you can’t access Wikipedia, certain hotel sites, or most porn sites. While these are unlikely to ruin your trip, it can make Turkey a difficult place to do online work from. I was trying to write some articles for National Geographic while I was there last year, and I couldn’t access sites I needed to double check place name spellings.

Of course, the issue of Internet Freedom in Turkey (or lack thereof) affects locals much more than it will affect you, but it’s still good to know ahead of time.

You also may choose to refrain from being critical of the government online in your social media posts while you are in the country.

Getting a Sim Card

We are in the process of writing our own guide to getting a sim card in Istanbul (similar to our Serbia sim card and Bulgaria sim card guides). Until we have a full write-up, here are some quick tips.

The main companies for pre-paid tourist sims in Istanbul are Turkcell and Vodafone. Turkcell is supposed to be a bit cheaper, but keep in mind that prices fluctuate.

For a little less than 100 Lira (about $18 USD), you can get a sim with 3 GB of data and 500 local calling minutes. This makes sim card prices in Turkey more expensive than Greece, let alone other Balkan countries. However, if you’re a data fiend, then you need the data. 

Smoking Cigarettes

Smoking is banned inside restaurants and bars. There are typically designated outdoor smoking sections available. There may be separate smoking sections in some places inside, but it’s not common like it is in Greece. 

This is great news for people who want to avoid secondhand smoke. For smokers, the weather in Istanbul is nice so much of the year that you can sit outside much of the year.

There are some places where people will ignore the laws and smoke inside anyway (though still less frequent than in Greece). I would not personally risk breaking the law in Turkey, but it’s up to you. 

Many hotels have smoking accommodations – check before you book if this is crucial for you to enjoy your trip. 

Since Turkey is not in the EU, prescription and medication rules here are different than you may be used to if you come from an EU country. We found that most of what we wanted was available easily, but some things were not. You may be able to get alternatives pretty easy for situations where pharmacies don’t stock a particular brand name that you want.

Pharmacies in Sultanahmet are more expensive than pharmacies in the rest of the city. 

If you plan to buy medications that are cheaper in Turkey than back home, start looking as soon as you get to Istanbul. Since pharmacies are small and owner-operated, you may need to visit a few to find everything you’re looking for. 

Food & Dietary Restrictions

Istanbul is a great place to eat if you are vegan or vegetarian. There are so many restaurant options available, so you can still enjoy a great foodie vacation without cutting corners. Use this vegetarian and vegan guide to Istanbul from one of my favorite local websites. 

If you are traveling to Istanbul and are concerned about how your food allergies will be handled, you’ll be happy to know that most of the restaurants in the busiest parts of the city have servers who speak excellent English. It should not be difficult for you to communicate your food allergy while in the city.

Don’t Drink the Water

When I first went to Istanbul in 2011, we were told to avoid the tap water at all costs. Technically the water is now clean enough to drink, but it still has a funky taste that I would avoid. So while you don’t need to freak out and brush your teeth with bottled water, skip drinking directly from the tap.

Get to Know Your Turkish Coffee

Turkish coffee is made by a special brewing process that uses unfiltered coffee grounds. The result? It’s thicker than you may be used to back home (unless you’re from the rest of the Balkans, where this Turkish coffee might just go by another name).

It’s delicious, but you may find it to be an acquired taste. No trip to Istanbul is complete without at least having one cup (or five).

Turkish Wine

While Turkey is one of the oldest wine regions in the world, it’s modern wine culture is actually intimately tied to modern Turkish democracy. Kemal Attaturk actually established the country’s first commercial winery in the 1920s. 

Turkish wine doesn’t get exported widely, so make sure to ask your server for recommendations to pair with your meals.

Alcohol Prices

You will probably find that your money goes very far in Istanbul. That is, until happy hour. The reason? Alcohol prices in Turkey are shockingly high compared to other Istanbul prices.

The reason prices are so high is that the government has put a heavy sin tax on alcohol. Prices for beer and raki have increased over 600% since Erdoğan came to power in 2003. According to Politico:

Erdoğan has made no secret of his disdain for drinking, once declaring that “whoever drinks alcohol is an alcoholic.” On top of taxes, the AKP has introduced restrictions on alcohol sales. Since 2013, shops are banned from selling booze after 10 p.m. and no alcohol may be sold within 100 meters of a mosque. Advertising of alcohol — just like cigarettes — is prohibited, and alcohol and tobacco products are often blurred out on Turkish television.

While Turkish is the official language, there are multiple minority languages spoken in Turkey as well. If you want to pick up a few Turkish phrases before your trip, we have a section in our Turkey trip planner with about a dozen phrases that will come in handy while you’re here. 

If you don’t speak Turkish, you’ll be happy to know that you’ll find most people in service and tourism working in Istanbul speak excellent English. When in doubt, have a sim card and Google translate on your phone.

The Turkish Alphabet

The Turkish alphabet is based on the Latin alphabet, but it incorporates diacritical marks to change the traditional pronunciations of certain letters. In addition, the letters Q, V, and W are only used in loan words and when typing foreign names.

Use this Turkish alphabet explainer to learn the pronunciation of letters in Turkey. 

Safety in Istanbul

Istanbul, like most major European cities, is mostly safe. Much of the danger associated with the government is aimed at locals, and tourists will rarely be affected.

Like all major cities, you need to be aware of the possibility of terrorism. However, statistically, its unlikely for an incident to happen during your trip. You can check the US State Department website for current advisory warnings.

The real risks for tourist are the same things that can happen in any major city: pickpockets, tourist scams, etc. You should use the same common sense that you use in any large city.

Read:  Is Istanbul Safe? 13 Tips to Stay Safe in Istanbul

Common Tourist Scams

Tourist scams happen wherever tourists gather. So pay extra attention to your surroundings whenever you’re in the major tourist sites.

One major scam is for people to invite you for a drink. Don’t have a drink with a stranger or take a recommendation for a restaurant or bar from someone on the street. When you get there, they will either rob you or overcharge you.

Another scam is for someone to just start guiding you around without asking you if you want a tour guide. Then they guilt you into paying for the tour. Avoid talking to strangers and don’t go anywhere with anyone you don’t know.

Beware of shoe shiners guilting you into getting a shoe shine. They’ve targeted you because you are an obvious foreigner, and they will overcharge you.

Always check that your bill only includes the dishes you ordered. Most restaurants would not pull a scam and overcharge you, but a few scrupulous ones will. 

Finally, avoid pickpockets by keeping your stuff put away. Never leave your bag unattended (I like to sit with a chair leg through one of the loops on my bag). I also use bags with anti-theft features to help make sure I’m a less desirable target.

Politics…Don’t Talk About (Until You Get Home)

Turkey is the only place in the Balkans where you have to deal with this issue, but it is an important one. Follow this advice from the US State Department to avoid becoming an unwitting target. 

Participation in demonstrations not explicitly approved by the Government of Turkey, as well as criticism of the government, including on social media, can result in arrest.

What to Do in an Emergency

If you have an emergency, notify emergency services. Keep these numbers handy just in case:

Ambulance : 112  Police : 155 Fire : 110  Tourism Police : (0212) 5274503 

Electrical Outlets

Turkey uses type F electrical outlets (also typically compatible with type C and E). This is the same as the rest of continental Europe.

Squat Toilets

I saw my first squat toilet in Istanbul (though it would be far from my last squat toilet). In Istanbul, most stalls in women’s bathrooms will be western-style flush toilets, but there will sometimes be squat toilets as an option in one of the stalls. 

You most likely will not need to use one unless you travel out into rural Turkey. 

Don’t Call it Constantinople

Constantinople fell in the 15th century. At this point, if you’re walking around calling the city Constantinople and refusing to call it Istanbul, you’re probably a jerk.

Learn a Bit of Turkish History Before You Get Here

The history of Istanbul goes back to Emperor Constantine (though technically it was a Greek city even before that). If you want to brush up on the city’s history before you come, you can check out these podcasts:

• The History of Rome Podcast  
• The History of Byzantium Podcast
• Ottoman History Podcast

Enjoy the Call to Prayer

If this is the first Muslim-majority city that you’ll be visiting, get ready for a treat! Listening to the call to prayer is one of the most beautiful experiences you can have anywhere in the world. Even non-Muslims can appreciate the beauty and tradition of this moment.

The call to prayer, known as the ezan , happens five times a day. The sound you’re hearing comes from the speakers in the minarets of the city’s various mosques. 

Respecting Islam

Turkey is a secular Islamic country, and the vast majority of Turks are Muslims. Whether they are believers or not, practicing Muslims or not, this is a part of the cultural heritage of almost everyone you meet.

If you can’t be respectful of Islam by adhering to the few (extremely minor) ways to show respect, then just stay home. Don’t come and be an ugly tourist. This would include asking people blunt questions about why Islam has various rules, etc.

The only people you should ask about Islamic practices are tour guides on education tours about Islam or museum guides. It’s not a local’s job to teach you about religion. They’re just trying to live their lives. 

This guide from Passion Passport offers a great overview of how to be respectful of Islam in Istanbul. 

Visiting Mosques

You absolutely need to visit some mosques during your time in Istanbul. To do this properly, you’ll need to adhere to a few simple rules.

1. Only visit when it’s not prayer time . If you see that a prayer service is going on wait until it is over. Don’t try to visit on Friday nights. 

2. Take your shoes off . At most mosques, you will leave your shoes outside, but at the Blue Mosque, you’ll carry them with you in a plastic bag.

3. Men should wear pants rather than shorts. Remove any hats before entering.

 4. Women should also be covered up . Wear clothes that go past the elbow and should be covered in either pants or a long skirt. If it’s hot out, you can just bring leggings and a jacket to put on before you enter. Most mosques will have cover-ups for tourists outside.

5. Women’s hair should be completely covered . I like to bring my own scarf, but most mosques in Istanbul will have headscarves that you can borrow for your visit. 

Get Out of Sultanahmet

Don’t spend every minute in Sultanahmet. In fact, I think it’s best to spend most of your trip outside of this congested (expensive area). I’d rather come to visit the sites for a day or two, and then I spend the rest of my trip in the cool parts of Beyoglu and in Kadikoy.

Be Considerate of the Restoration Work

Yes, the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque are under restoration right now. In all likelihood, these two ancient buildings will be under some kind of restoration for the rest of time. Don’t complain about it. Instead, be grateful to every restoration project that happened in the past that allowed you to be lucky enough to see these sacred places.

How to Haggle at the Bazaars

Don’t accept any listed price when in the Grand Bazaar – the whole point is to haggle! Don’t worry about what they quote you. I like to go by this advice:

I pay absolutely no attention to what the first asking price is. I decide how much I am willing to spend, and then I offer 50% less than what my final offer will be. If my offer is rejected out of hand, then I know that there is no point in spending any time with the salesperson. If he moves his price in my direction, I will start to move up in 5% to 10% intervals. If we never reach an agreement about price, I simply say I am sorry but I cannot spend anything above my final offer. I either ask to see something less expensive or I start to walk away. Almost always the salesperson will call me back and we find something in the neighborhood of the price I have already pre-determined in my head. For us, the secret is not to become so caught up in the game that you feel you have to “win” by offering prices that are higher than what you originally decide to spend. If you cannot get your price, keep walking and looking. You will likely find something similar on the next street and a salesperson who will deal with you more equitably. It is a poor strategy to overly praise what you are thinking of purchasing, and certainly a mistake to let the salesperson see that you really want what you are attempting to purchase. Make them believe that you are only semi-interested in the product.

I also like to keep small amounts of cash in different pockets. That way I can get my cash out and show that I literally can’t pay more than I’m offering, and they can take it or leave it. 

Turkish Bath Etiquette

When in Turkey, you must go to a Turkish bath! Called hammams, they’re everywhere. In fact, you could go to a new one every day of your trip and not run out of places to relax.

A few things to know before your first hammam trip:

1. Men and Women have separate facilities (or different hours). There are no co-ed Turkish baths.

2. You’ll be given a towel to cover yourself. Men typically only wear a towel. Women are also typically given a pair of underwear. 

3. If you don’t want to wear the underwear you’re given (or go naked), you can wear your own underwear. Plain black will blend in the best. Plus size women might want to just bring a pair of plain black underwear just to be safe in case the one-size-fits-all pair they give you is a bit snug.

4. Expect the women’s side to be staffed with women and the men’s side to be staffed by men.

5. Expect to tip 10-20% at the end of your visit. You will need to tip this in cash. 

6. Some hammams take credit cards (though not for the tip), but not all do. Call ahead if this will be critical.

Don’t Eat Lunch at Topkapi Palace

I’ve traveled to over sixty countries, and the costs of a simple lunch at Topkapi Palace shocked me to my very core. The views from the courtyard are stunning, so it’s worth coming by. But don’t show up famished needing a meal! 

Spend Some Time on the Water

Whether you walk on the Bosphorus, take a cruise in the city at night,  hire a private yacht, or go swimming, do not go to Istanbul and not spend at least some time on the water! The city is blessed with some of the most beautiful coastlines anywhere in the world.

If you get stuck in Sultanahmet and don’t get out, you’ll miss how beautiful the Bosphorus and Golden Horn truly are. 

Don’t Forget to See Europe & Asia

Okay, I’ll admit it. I’m super guilty of this. There’s so much to do on the European side of Istanbul that I get caught up and forget to make it to Asia. But what’s the fun of being in a city that straddles two continents if you don’t take advantage?

There are some great things to do on the Asian side of Istanbul , so make sure you have time to enjoy them!

Don’t Miss the Sunsets

Sunset in the Balkans are epic (my theory is that this is the only benefit to the teensy bit of extra smog we have in the region). If you can, try to be somewhere to take advantage of the great sunsets (or sunrises) the city has to offer. 

Istanbul Shopping

I think Istanbul is one of the best shopping cities in the world, and I don’t just mean the Grand Bazaar!

I always come back with extra bags of art, Turkish delight, and too many boxes of tea. If you want to know what’s special to buy in Istanbul, check out our Turkish souvenir and Istanbul shopping guide.  

Give Yourself Some Free Time

I personally think most travelers cram way too much into their days. While in Istanbul give yourself some time to slow down and appreciate the atmosphere.

Sip your tea slowly, have a coffee, enjoy a long mezze, and stroll aimlessly down the city’s streets. You’ll get just as much enjoyment from people watching in Istanbul as you will trying to hit every single “must-see” museum.

Wear Comfy Shoes

If you plan on hitting all of the best things to do in Istanbul, prepared to have tired feet at the end of the day! While you may be jealous of how (ridiculously) fashionable people are in Istanbul, you’ll be happier if you’re wearing shoes that can keep up with your tour schedule. 

Istanbul & Cappadocia – Not as Close as You Might Like

A lot of travelers want to combine a trip to Istanbul and Cappadocia, but they’re not exactly near each other. We don’t suggest doing Cappadocia as a day trip from Istanbul. If you do want to combine these two Turkish hotspots, check out our guide to  how to get from Istanbul to Cappadocia  and  our suggested Cappadocia itinerary.

Only have time for one of these cities? Check out  Istanbul or Cappadocia: Which Turkish Destination Is Right For You?

Don’t Feel like You Need to Hear a Spiel about Carpets 

If you’re in a situation where someone starts a sales pitch, you don’t have to listen to it. While I personally find salespeople in Israel and Jordan much pushier than in Turkey, Istanbul might be a shock if you’ve never been to this part of the world before. 

If your tour guide takes you to a carpet store or other shop, they would get a commission. You do not need to stay and hear the pitch or buy anything. You can extricate yourself from the situation politely, but don’t feel you need to stay. 

Enroll in the STEP Program

If you’re an American and you are concerned about the possibility of terrorism or political unrest while in Turkey, you can enroll in the State Department’s STEP Program . This lets the government know your travel plans, and they will also email you to alert you if anything happens on the ground.

To be honest, I don’t use it when I go to Turkey (though I probably should) since I feel pretty safe there. I have used it while traveling in Tunisia during protests, and I appreciated the up-to-date emails with what to look out for and areas to stay away from.

There is a similar program for  Canadians . If you are a citizen of another country, check with your government to see if they provide these services. 

Don’t Forget about Travel Insurance!

It’s always a good idea to travel to Turkey or anywhere in Europe with a valid  travel insurance  policy. Istanbul is a very safe place to travel, but accidents or theft can easily ruin your trip if you don’t have the travel insurance coverage to recover the losses. Recently my aunt fell on a train in France and needed surgery, but luckily her travel insurance covered the costs in full. Thank goodness!

For travel insurance, I use  World Nomads .  I’ve been a happy customer of theirs for almost three years, and I’ve never had an issue when making a claim. I’m happy to refer them to anyone I meet.

>> Get a travel insurance quote for your trip here. <<

More Istanbul Travel Resources

We have a ton of resources to help you plan your trip to Istanbul! We’re working on our massive  things to do post in Istanbul and our Istanbul safety tips , plus you can check out our  guide to the best Instagram spots around Istanbul,  our favorite  Istanbul neighborhoods and where to stay , and tips for  shopping in Istanbul .

If you will be visiting in winter, we have a special  winter in Istanbul  guide plus an overview of Istanbul weather in January.

If you want to be in the city for just a few days (four or less), check out our  Istanbul city break guide , which breaks down the best of the city so you won’t miss anything!

For more general Turkey information, check out this guide to  planning a trip to Turkey (including visa information)  and this guide to other  beautiful places to visit in Turkey . You can also check out our  Balkan currency guide , which explains how the Turkish lira works and guidelines for tipping in Istanbul.

We have tons more Turkey and Balkans resources, and we publish new content nearly daily. Bookmark our  Turkey  and  Balkans  travel pages so you can find any new resources that come out before your trip!

Pin these Istanbul Travel Tips for Your Trip!

Stephanie has been living in and traveling around the Balkans for the past three years. She’s written for National Geographic Online , appeared on CNN Arabic and in the New York Times , and ridden more Balkan buses than is good for a person.

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