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The Perfect Baltics Itinerary: Explore Estonia, Latvia, & Lithuania

Last Updated on January 12, 2024

by Maggie Turansky

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Are you planning a trip to Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania and are looking for the perfect Baltics itinerary? These three countries along the Baltic Sea, though small both in size and population, have a lot to offer travellers, especially if they’re looking to get off the beaten path.

Whether you’re only able to sojourn into the Baltics for a short time or you have weeks on end to explore this undiscovered region, there are many routes you can take for an epic trip to the Baltics. Each country has its own unique culture, incredible nature, beautiful beaches, and postcard-perfect towns and cities.

Table of Contents

Getting To & Around the Baltics

All three Baltic capitals have international airports with connections from most major European cities, so it’s relatively easy to get to the region.

You can also reach Tallinn and Riga via ferry from Finland and Sweden if you’re combining this with a trip to the Nordics. For instance, you can reach Tallinn from Helsinki in about 2 hours on the ferry.

The way this itinerary is routed, it’s easiest to start in either Estonia or Lithuania to avoid having to backtrack at all during your trip.

Once you’re in the Baltics, the easiest way to get around is with your own car.

While the cities are walkable and the public transit is good, if you want the flexibility to make stop-offs and get a bit off the beaten path, having your own car is going to be essential. There are certain things you can only get on a Baltics road trip vs a route devoted only to public transportation. You can browse Rentalcars.com to compare prices on rental cars.

If you don’t want to drive in the Baltics, note that you’re going to be limited to the bus, generally, to get around. Bus routes are robust and plentiful, however, the train is a lot less developed (if routes even exist). You can view schedules here.

3-Week Baltics Travel Itinerary

If you are keen to dive deep and really get a good taste of what the beautiful Baltic countries have to offer, then we would recommend spending at least 2-3 weeks in the region.

If you only have a shorter period of time, it is best to concentrate on only one or two of the countries rather than trying to rush through all three. Here is our top Estonia-Latvia-Lithuania itinerary to help you plan your trip!

Days 1-3: Tallinn

Begin your trip to the Baltics in the Estonian capital city of Tallinn. Many people treat this beautiful city only as a day trip, hopping over on a ferry from Helsinki or strolling around while on a land excursion from a Baltic cruise.

However, Tallinn has a lot more to offer tourists than its compact (albeit absolutely beautiful) Old Town, which is why we recommend you spend at least 3 days in Tallinn , however, four days is best to really get to know the city.

While the Old Town can easily be explored in only one day, Tallinn has a lot of interesting things to offer tourists beyond it.

Take the time to wander around the trendy Kalamaja district — once a neighbourhood for fisherman and their families, it has now been gentrified and taken over by the city’s hipsters. The nearby Telliskivi Creative City and Balti Jaama Turg have some of Tallinn’s best street art, restaurants, and street food in town.

It is also worth exploring the Estonian capital’s hopping (pun intended) craft beer scene . There are so many incredible beers available in Tallinn that travellers could easily spend days jumping from one taproom to the next without coming close to sampling them all.

And while Tallinn is famous for its medieval charms, it is also well worth exploring the city’s more recent history. Though Estonia has all but shaken its Soviet past, has a thriving capitalist economy, and is often considered the most technologically advanced country in the world , there are still striking reminders about the occupation this small country was under less than thirty years ago.

Imposing communist structure, such as Linnahall just outside of the Old Town, serves as a reminder of just how far this city has come.

Where to Stay in Tallinn

Savoy Boutique Hotel – This luxury boutique hotel is perfect for those with a bit of a higher budget looking for a plush stay in this beautiful city. Located within the Old Town, it is perfectly situated close to everything that Tallinn has to offer.

Bob W Telliskivi – For those who want to experience Tallinn like a local (or simply want their own space), these apartments are a great option. Located near Telliskivi, they have a few fully furnished apartments that can suit plenty of visitors. They’re also situated within easy reach of Tallinn’s top sites.

Fat Margaret’s Hostel  – This hostel is a fantastic place to stay in Tallinn if you’re on a budget or travelling solo. It is in a great location near the harbour, just minutes from the Old Town and the Kalamaja neighbourhood. They have both dorm and private rooms available and also have a sauna.

Not quite what you’re looking for?  Click here to browse more Tallinn hotels!

Days 4-5: Saaremaa

From Tallinn, it’s time to head a bit off the beaten path and visit Estonia’s largest island of Saaremaa. The island is very easy to reach via ferry from the town of Virtsu, which is located about 130km south of Tallinn.

The ferries leave very frequently and the journey is about thirty minutes. The ferry arrives onto Muhu Island, which is connected to Saaremaa via a bridge.

It’s easiest to get around Saaremaa if you have your own car, but you can take a bus from Tallinn to the main city of Kuressaare and get around the island using public transit, as well.

All in all, plan to spend a couple of days exploring the island and enjoying its laid-back pace of life. There are plenty of things to do in Saaremaa including gorgeous beaches to see, cool lighthouses, imposing castles and even a meteorite crater. It’s also worth taking the time to explore the lovely main town of Kuressaare.

Where to Stay on Saaremaa

Ekesparre Boutique Hotel – If it’s luxury you’re after during your Estonian island escape, then this boutique hotel is an excellent choice. Considered to be Saaremaa’s oldest hotel, they have a great location in the centre of Kuressaare. There are several lovely rooms available, perfect for a romantic getaway.

Stuudio 17 – For those who like to have their own place while travelling, this one-bedroom flat is an excellent choice. Located on a quiet street in Kuressaare, it makes for the perfect base for exploring Saaremaa and is fully equipped with everything that you should need.

Guesthouse Laurits – A cosy guesthouse, this place is a great option for those looking to stick to a budget while on Saaremaa. Conveniently located in Kuressaare, they have a number of comfortable rooms on offer, a shared kitchen and are even pet-friendly!

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Saaremaa hotels!  

Days 6-7: Tartu

Although it is Estonia’s second-largest city, Tartu doesn’t get nearly the amount of tourism it deserves. Home to the country’s oldest and largest university and filled with a lively and youthful energy, there are many fun and interesting things to do in Tartu .

Spend your first day exploring the charming Old Town, with its many cafes and restaurants and distinct lack of tourists. Take some time to admire the Kissing Students fountain and view the main square through the yellow National Geographic Frame.

It is also well worth taking the time to visit the Tartu University Botanical Gardens and taking a stroll along the Emajogi River — the only fully navigable river in Estonia.

On your second day, get to know Tartu outside of the Old Town. The hip neighbourhood of Karlova is well worth exploring, especially given it has some of the city’s best street art.

Also worth stopping by is the Aparaaditehas Complex, a former Soviet widget factory that has been repurposed and now houses a number of hip restaurants, cool shops, and art galleries.

Stops at the Estonian Print & Paper Museum and the KGB Cells Museum are also a great idea, especially if you want to learn more about the history of Tartu and Estonia in general.

If you are more interested in spending time on the beach rather than heading inland, we recommend heading to the seaside city of Pärnu instead of visiting Tartu. With many kilometres of white-sand beach and numerous interesting things to do, Pärnu is often considered to be Estonia’s “summer capital.”

Where to Stay in Tartu

Hotel Soho – Located in the heart of Tartu’s Old Town, this boutique hotel is a good option for those travelling on a mid-range budget. They have a range of rooms available and breakfast is even included in the room rate.

TartuKodu – For travellers who would rather have their own apartment rather than stay in a hotel, this one-bedroom flat in central Tartu is a great option. Conveniently located close to all the city has to offer, the apartment is comfortable and fully furnished.

Looming Hostel   – If you are travelling on a budget, then Looming Hostel is a great accommodation option in Tartu. This small, environmentally-friendly hostel has a couple of dorm and private rooms on offer, good common areas, and a nice roof terrace.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse more Tartu hotels!

Days 8-11: Riga

Riga is the largest city in the Baltic States by population and certainly has a more cosmopolitan vibe than the other two Baltic capitals.

While Old Town (a UNESCO World Heritage Site – like the old towns of the other Baltic capitals) is very much worth exploring, with iconic sites such as the House of the Blackheads and the Gunpowder Tower, the real charms of the Latvian capital lie in central Riga.

With more Art Nouveau architecture than any other city in the world, Riga is a visual wonder. There are also many cool and interesting things to do in the city, we recommend spending at least three days here.

Spend the first day exploring the Old Town – maybe taking a walking tour to get some historic context with a local guide. While this is the most touristy area of the city, prices are still quite affordable and there are significantly fewer tour groups than in Tallinn.

Your second day should be devoted to wandering through the central district, admiring the architecture, eating at some hip restaurants or wine bars, and visiting a few of the many museums. A detour to the Ethnographic Open-Air Museum just outside of the city is also a great idea, especially if you want to see what life in Latvia was like hundreds of years ago.

On the third day, take a trip to the nearby seaside villages of Jurmala — a popular destination for both locals and tourists alike. If the weather is warm and sunny, spend the day basking on the fine, white sand. Or else, there are many affordable spas so you can treat yourself to a massage or a pedicure.

Alternatively, you could spend your time walking through the bogs in Kemeri National Park in the morning and lounge on the Jurmala beaches in the afternoon.

If you want to spend more than three days in Riga , there are a number of other day trips to take from Riga, including the charming towns of Cesis and Sigulda with their imposing medieval castles and Kuldiga, which boasts the widest “waterfall” in Europe.

Where to Stay in Riga

Greystone Suites & Apartments  – If you’re looking for a nice hotel that also has some self-catering abilities, then this is a fantastic choice for you. It is centrally located and within walking distance of all of the main sites. They have a large range of suites and apartments on offer, as well.

Grand Poet by Semarah – For travellers who are looking for a life of luxury in the Latvian capital, this 5-star hotel will certainly please. Centrally located for exploring all Riga has to offer, they have a number of luxe rooms available and countless amenities, such as a state-of-the-art fitness centre, pool and spa. Breakfast is included and they also organise airport shuttles.

Cinnamon Sally Backpacker’s Hostel  – Located close to the Central Market, this small hostel is one of the best places to stay in Riga for budget backpackers or solo travellers. They offer both dorms and private rooms and also organise social events, making it a great option if you’re travelling solo and want to meet some people to explore Riga with!

Not quite what you’re looking for?  Click here to browse other hotels in Riga!

Days 12-13: Liepaja

As Latvia’s third largest city, the main appeal of Liepaja is its seemingly endless stretch of immaculate beach and a city centre that is absolutely oozing with charm. It seems a miracle that so few visitors to Latvia even have Liepaja on their radar.

While most people will make a beeline to the beach — which, incidentally, has the softest sand we have ever encountered — there are a number of cool things to do in the city of Liepaja itself and it deserves to be explored.

Take the time to browse the city’s many markets and get to know its musical history. Outside of the centre, there is a charming Art Nouveau quarter that has been used as a filming location for many Hollywood movies as a stand-in for the likes of Paris.

The former Soviet prison in the suburb of Karosta is also, now, a tourist attraction. It is even possible to stay a night at the prison and have a complete, accurate taste of what it was like for inmates there in years past — not for the faint-hearted!

Where to Stay in Liepaja

Seaside Park Apartment – This private apartment has everything you might need to feel at home while visiting Liepaja and it also just happens to be about a five-minute walk from the beach! The owners are incredibly kind and helpful and will ensure that your stay is as perfect as possible.

Boutique Hotel Roze – Also located within a stone’s throw from the beach, this small hotel is perfect for a romantic getaway in Liepaja. They have a range of rooms on offer, have a restaurant on site, and also you can add a breakfast option to the room rate.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse other accommodation options in Liepaja!

Days 14-15: Klaipeda

From Liepaja, head to Klaipeda – perhaps taking a detour to visit the iconic Hill of Crosses along the way if it interests you.

Lithuania’s third-largest city is the country’s only port. However, contrary to many other port cities, it is incredibly charming with a quaint old town, a number of great restaurants, and a thriving arts scene. It is also the gateway for exploring the naturally stunning Curonian Spit.

Spend at least one full day exploring Klaipeda proper, where there is a surprising amount of things to do. Walk along the quaint cobbled streets, admire the many art installations, and enjoy the peaceful seaside charm. The city also has an interesting Hanseatic history and many museums that are worth exploring.

Take another day or two to explore the Curonian Spit. An easy and quick ferry from Klaipeda, the Lithuanian side of the Spit spans 50 kilometres and offers an incredible ecosystem unique to this narrow strip of land.

The imposing sand dunes, the charming villages of Nida, Juodokrante, and Smiltyne, and the beautiful expanse of beaches make the Curonian Spit one of the premier places to visit in Lithuania.

Where to Stay in Klaipeda

Michaelson Boutique Hotel   – If you’re looking for a romantic getaway in a cute boutique hotel, then look no further than the Michaelson Boutique Hotel. Located in the Old Town, this small hotel offers a range of rooms and comes incredibly highly rated.

Art Hotel Boheme  – Another small hotel, this place is good for couples and families alike. They have many rooms to choose from, are located very close to the Old Town and there is a good breakfast each morning.

Klaipeda Hostel  – If you’re travelling on a budget or are keen to meet other travellers while visiting Klaipeda, this is the place for you. This small hostel has both dorm beds and private rooms on offer and is in a great location.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse other accommodation options in Klaipeda!

Days 16-17: Kaunas

Because it is a hub for budget airline Ryanair and has recently been selected as the European Capital of Culture for 2022, Kaunas is seeing more visitors than it used to in past years.

However, many people visiting the second-largest city in Lithuania make a beeline either for Vilnius or the coast and leave the city unexplored.

This is a huge mistake, however, as Kaunas has a quite a lot to offer travellers and is worth spending a couple of nights in, rather than treating it as a day trip from Vilnius.

A more artistic and alternative city than you will find elsewhere in Lithuania, there is a thriving street art scene in the city. There is also a fascinating history, a number of interesting museums, and an imposing medieval castle to explore.

It’s also worth taking the time to visit the fascinating Sugihara House Museum, a museum dedicated to the Japanese diplomat who issued visas that saved countless Jewish people from a terrible fate during WWII.

Spending two days in Kaunas is a perfect addition to your Lithuania itinerary and we assure you that this edgy city won’t disappoint.

Where to Stay in Kaunas

Hof Hotel   – This small hotel is one of the best places to stay in the city if you aren’t after the hostel lifestyle. Situated in a great location, they have a number of rooms on offer, come very highly reviewed, and even have free breakfast included in the room rate.

Maironis Apartment – This two-bedroom apartment is an excellent option if you’d like to have your own space while visiting Kaunas. Centrally located, you can easily explore all the city has to offer using this as a base. It is fully furnished and comes very highly reviewed.

Monk’s Bunk Hostel   – This small and cosy hostel is an excellent option for budget backpackers and solo travellers alike. Located in central Kaunas, they have both dorm and private rooms available, have great reviews, and have excellent staff.

Not quite what you’re looking for? Click here to browse other accommodation options in Kaunas!

Days 18-21: Vilnius

The perfect ending point for this Baltics itinerary is in the Lithuanian capital of Vilnius. Boasting one of the largest Old Towns in all of Europe, Vilnius has a fraction of the tourists of Riga or Tallinn but sacrificed none of the charm.

Founded by Grand Duke Gediminas in the 14th century, the stunning baroque architecture and the laid-back vibe make Vilnius one of the best cities to explore in the Baltics. Spending at least three or four days in Vilnius will be the perfect amount of time to see everything that this dynamic capital has to offer.

Spend your first day exploring the massive Old Town, taking in all of the main sites such as the Town Hall Square, St Anne’s Church, and the central market of Hales Turgus. Enjoy the city’s thriving cafe culture and dine in some of the best restaurants in the region.

Devote your second day to wandering through the bohemian “independent republic” of Uzupis. This alternative area is filled with great street art, cool craft beer bars, and some of the best restaurants in the city. This is also a great time to visit some of Vilnius’ fantastic museums in order to learn more about the city’s and country’s complex history.

On the third day, take a day trip to the charming lakeside village of Trakai and admire the beautiful Trakai Castle – situated on its own island. If the weather is fine, you can even rent a pedal boat or swim in the lakes.

Where to Stay in Vilnius

Hotel Rinno – Excellently located close to Cathedral Square in the Old Town, this boutique hotel is one of the best places to stay in Vilnius . They have a range of rooms on offer and also have breakfast included in the room rate.

Old Town Trio – This hotel located on the edge f the old town is an excellent mid-range option in the Lithuanian capital. They have a myriad of lovely rooms to choose from, great amenities and there is an option to include breakfast in the morning.

Jimmy Jumps House/Hostel  – This small hostel has a lively atmosphere and is a place to stay if you’re travelling on a budget. Located just off of the Town Hall square, they have both dorm and private rooms at affordable prices. They also organise social events in the evening.

Not quite what you’re looking for?  Click here to browse other hotels in Vilnius!

Planning the perfect Baltics itinerary can be a complicated task, with so many interesting places to visit. Take the time to really explore the places you visit and get to know the countries you are in and it certainly won’t disappoint!

Are you planning to visit the Baltic countries? Have any questions about this itinerary? Let us know in the comments!

Related Posts:

Tallinn or Riga or Vilnius: The Best Baltic City to Visit

Things To Do In Liepaja: A Two-Day Itinerary

Where to Stay in Vilnius: The Best Areas and Hotels

About Maggie Turansky

Maggie is a co-founder and writer for The World Was Here First. Originally from the US, she has lived in five different countries and has travelled to dozens more, both solo and with her partner, Michael. She particularly loves exploring Spain and spending time in the Caucasus and the Baltics. Read more about Maggie

Hi Maggie. My Husband and I want to travel to Lithuania next year. My Father was born in Kybartai and my life long dream is to see where he grew up. From the limited research I have done so far I’m thinking we need to fly into Kuanas. Are there buses from Kuanas to Kybartai? What time of year do you recommend we go there? We don’t like cold weather but don’t want it to be extremely hot to explore in. We will be traveling from New York State USA and this will be our first trip to Europe. We do not speak Lithuanian, will we find many people in Kybartai that speak English? Can you recommend any places to stay there?

I was planning on a quick trip thru the Baltics this summer but apparently they merit much more time than that. I will plan on spending a month or so there on a different summer trip.

There really is so much to see and do in the region that having enough time is essential 🙂

Hey Maggie How about a trip in early April? Will the weather be cold for a trip with an emphasis on nature and the Baltic coast region?

Early April is still going to be quite cold in the Baltics and temperatures will likely still be hovering the single digits (celsius), so it may not be ideal for a coastal trip.

Hey Maggie, Thanks for the exhaustive information. I have a wedding to attend in Estonia and hence would like to do nearby cities/countries too. I have around 10-12 days in hand. Do not want to rush into many places but would like to do leisurely as i will be travelling with 2 teens too :-). My tentative plan is to do Estonia Latvia Lithuvania. What would you suggest.Should i include Finland in my trip. Cheers 🙂 Aparna

Hi Aparna, with only 10-12 days, I wouldn’t try to cram all three of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania into your trip – there is too much to see and do that you would need more time. I’d recommend spending time in just Estonia and Latvia or simply just Estonia – you will get a lot out of the trip and there is a lot to see and do that you certainly won’t be bored!

Hi That was a pretty comprehensive guide to the Baltics! We are a group of 4 (husband, daughter, son-in-law and myself), planning a trip to the Baltics for around 2 weeks, starting Oct 18th or so. We thought we could travel the 3 Baltic countries by road (bus or hired car), then head to Warsaw for a few days, and head back home to Bangalore from there.

Do you think this itinerary would work with the time available? All 3 of my co-travellers are architects, so which cities / towns would you recommend we visit in this trip for experiencing / enjoying the local architecture ? And, is late October a good time to see fall colours, or should we plan to go a week or 2 earlier?

Thanks for your comment, Vijaya! I think that two weeks should be sufficient with your plans — I would recommend starting in Tallinn and heading south if you want to end your trip in Warsaw. For the architects, definitely spend some time in Riga as it has an amazing array of Art Nouveaux buildings and Vilnius would be a great option if they like Baroque architecture. I think your plan for mid-late October is a good one if you want to see some autumn colours — just make to pack some warm clothes as it will start to be very chilly!

Thank you for publishing this, as the Baltics have been on my radar for a while. I’ve wanted to avoid traveling by cruise ships (for many reasons)

We are planning to visit in July -Aug 2019, more or less traveling from Tallinn to Vilnius (might reverse, also a St Petersburg stop will be included at end/beginning).

Would you recommend traveling by train or bus in certain areas? Suggestions by country would be great.

Thanks for your comment, Jake! You can see a lot more of the Baltics if you avoid cruise ships so it’s great that you’re trying to avoid them. If you’re relying on public transport to get around (which is totally doable), your best bet is going to be to go by bus. There isn’t a well-developed train network throughout the Baltics but the buses are modern, extensive and reliable, and will get you everywhere you need to go.

We have a bunch of content on specific cities and regions throughout Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania if you want to check it out ( https://www.theworldwasherefirst.com/baltics-travel-guide/ ). And if you have any more questions, please don’t hesitate to contact us 🙂

Thank you for an excellent and informative read.

I am heading to Baltic in June, starting ( 2 nts) and ending (2 nts) in Kaunas.

Can you suggest an itinerary to get the most from my ten days?

I intend all transfers to be by bus as is cheap and see more of the region that way.

Accommodation hopefully be Airbnb.

So many places to see, starting to think I should have booked more than ten days.

Do you think Kaunas,Tallinn,Riga,Vilnius,Tartu are doable in that time frame?

Some places you suggested that I hadn’t considered ( eg Tartu) have complicated things further.

Given Kaunas already booked I have a week to cover other places.

Would appreciate your itinerary ideas.

Got a feeling I shall need to book a return visit.?

Would much appreciate your input.

Hi Stuart, glad you found the itinerary helpful! I think that you might be a little bit pressed for time if you only have 10 days for all those stops. I would honestly recommend only heading to the capitals during that time (you can start in Kaunas and end in Vilnius, Kaunas is only maybe 1.5 hours away by bus from Vilnius). That would give you a good taste for the region without exhausting yourself. However much I love Tartu, for instance, I think it would probably more fulfilling to give Tallinn a proper amount of time during your first visit to the Baltics. Like you said, there is always room for more in a return visit! Hope this helps. If you need more help planning your trip, we have a ton of Baltics content here: https://www.theworldwasherefirst.com/baltics-travel-guide/

Hi Maggie, very helpful information. Wanted to check on what is the best way to travel between the cities mentioned in the Baltics

Hi Indrani, the best way to get between cities in the Baltics if you’re relying on public transport is by bus. There isn’t a well-developed train network in any of the three countries and the buses, especially Lux Express, are very comfortable and quite efficient.

I’m planning to travel from Helsinki to Prague over 2+ weeks. What’s your advice for affordable accommodation through the Baltics and should I be concerned about not speaking Russian or German. I am a 58 y o women traveling solo for a little adventure.

Sounds like a great trip! For affordable accommodation, I would recommend looking at Airbnb. Depending on where you are, private rooms will probably set you back about €20/night and a full apartment will probably be about €35-40/night. You also get the added bonus of staying with locals! As for a language barrier, It shouldn’t be much of an issue. Most people, especially the younger generation, tend to speak English at quite a high level. Of course, it’s always good to know a few words and key phrases in the local language and having Google translate downloaded will get you by in a pinch. Hope this helps!

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The Ultimate Baltic Road Trip Itinerary (2023)

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A road trip through the Baltic countries of Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia was high on our travel wish list and, as soon as we had the chance, we jumped at the possibility to explore three very different countries. After weeks of planning our Baltic road trip itinerary, we finally settled on a route which took us from Riga to Kaunas to Vilnius to Tallinn and finally back to Riga with some bonus stops in between! From old towns to haunting war memorials and from stunning beaches to enchanting forests we were blown away by the variety of sights and scenery on our drive through the Baltic states. For any of you planning a Baltic road trip we’ve shared our ultimate itinerary below.

Table of Contents

Baltic Road Trip Itinerary Route

Any Baltic road trip itinerary should include the main cities of Riga, Kaunas, Vilnius and Tallinn but we’ve included some optional stops that we loved and would recommend if you have some extra days.

Our Route: Riga – Kaunas – Vilnius – Sigulda – Tallinn – Jurmala – Riga

Tips for Baltic road trip:  The Curonian Split, approximately 3 hours west of Kaunas in Lithuania, and the Cultural Reserve of Kernavė, about 45 minutes from Vilnius are two optional extras for the Baltic road trip itinerary.

Renting a Car

We highly recommend renting a car for exploring the Baltics. We’re huge fans of road trips and have driven in almost 50 countries around the world so we have a lot of experience renting cars in foreign countries. For the best rental car options check out the many options available on  RentalCars.com . We rented our car from Riga airport, however this itinerary can be done in any order!

Check Rental Car prices now!

Day 1: Arrive in Riga

We flew into and out of Riga airport: we opted for Riga as Latvia is the central country in the Baltic states and this reduced the drive time and meant we didn’t have to pay for one way car rental charges to go from point to point.

Where to stay in Riga:

• Riga Islande Hotel: The Islande Hotel on the outskirts of Riga and was perfect for our initial overnight stopover. It’s really reasonably priced, has free parking and breakfast – Check prices now!  
• Gallery Park Hotel & Spa: Where we chose to stay when we returned to Riga and a truely stunning hotel. The rooms are luxurious and the building itself a UNESCO world Heritage building. Definitely check this out – Check prices now!

For some good mid-range options take a look at the Relais le Chevalier or the Monika Centrum Hotel

Book your Riga hotel now!

Day 2: Drive from Riga to Kaunas

Drive time: (270km, 3.5 hours + stops)

Our first day of driving took us from Latvia into Lithuania where our first stop was the stunning Hill of Crosses before we made our way to Ninth Forth and Kaunas for an overnight stay.

Stop 1: The Hill of Crosses

The Hill of Crosses is a Christian pilgrimage site with a collection of over 200,000 wooden crosses erected on a small hill in Lithuania, around a 2 hour drive from Riga. The crosses first started appearing after the 1831 uprising against Russian ruling and relatives, with no bodies to bury, erected crosses on the hill.

The hill was bulldozed twice during a later Russian occupation as religion was forbidden but Lithuanians continued to sneak to the hill and plant the crosses. People from all walks of life are remembered here, motorbikers with crucifixes made from motorcycle parts, airforce pilots, religious ministers. It’s a must-see on any Baltics road trip and we were in awe as we wandered among the thousands of crosses of every shape and size.

Tips for Baltic road trip: Visitors can buy crosses at the entrance to the site where local people actually make them from wood turning. Parking costs 75 cents and is payable in the visitors centre before exiting.

After the Hill of Crosses the next stop is a 2 hour drive to the city of Kaunas for a night.

Stop 2: Ninth Fort Memorial

The infamous Ninth Forth stands in the grounds of the heartbreaking Kaunas Fortress: it was once used as a prison and a stopover for prisoners being transported to labour camps and, later, as a place of execution during the Nazi occupation of Lithuania.  Ninth Fort has now been transformed into a poignant memorial to a very dark history of Lithuania and a 100 foot tall monument dominates the grounds.

Tips for Baltic road trip: Prepare yourself for a stop at Ninth Fort as we shed tears during our visit. There are many heartbreaking sights: the museum houses a beautiful stained glass memorial which tells the sad fate of those who were brought to the site, a bullet ridden wall stands alongside a plaque stating ‘there near this wall Nazis shot and burned people in 1943-1944’ and an exhibit details the last moments of Romas Kalanta, a student who perished after setting himself on fire protesting against the Soviet regime in Lithuania.

Where to Stay in Kaunas 

• Park Inn by Radisson Kaunas: A beautiful 4 star hotel with rooms around €95 per night, located right in the middle of Kaunas town and perfect for an overnight stay –  check prices now!
• Algrio Hotel: A cheaper option at around €50 per night and a great alternative to the Park Inn for an overnight stop in Kaunas – check prices now!

Book your Kaunas hotel now!

Day 3: Kaunas to Vilnius

Drive time: (105km, 90 minutes + stops)

After a morning exploring the maze of streets and admiring the buildings in Kaunas Old Town we set off for Vilnius, Lithuania’s capital city. We fell in love with its old town charm, the cobblestone alleys, the beautiful churches and the sea of orange rooftops visible from every vantage point. There are loads of things to do in Vilnius and it was our favourite city on our Baltic road tri. We’d recommend spending two nights there if you’re arriving late so you have a full day to explore!

Where to Stay in Vilnius 

• Novotel Vilnius: Situated in the centre of Vilnius right beside the Old Town and where we chose to stay. This modern stylise hotel is perfect for exploring the city and the views from the gym on the top floor are stunning – check prices now!
• Radisson Blu Royal Astorija Hotel: located right on the Old Town Square this beautifully restored hotel is another perfect base for exploring the Old Town from – check prices now!
• Imperial Hotel & Restaurant: located right in the Old Town and for those looking for something truly unique. This stunning hotel is perfectly located, with super luxurious rooms and incredible service its no wonder it s one of the  highest  rated hotels in Vilnius –   check prices now!
• if you are after a great budget option, check out The Corner Hotel or the eLoft .

Book your Vilnius hotel now! 

Where to eat and drink : We had an awesome meal at Bistro 18 in the Old Town and the starters and mains were exceptional and reasonably priced. For post dinner drinks we headed to the amazing Bambalynė, a mix of off licence and chilled out Lithiuain beer bar located in a cosy cellar which quickly became one of our favourite bars of our travels!

Day 4: Exploring Vilnius

Vilnius is a real treat and we had a lot of fun exploring the cute and quirky Old Town where the highlights were The Gate of Dawn, the entrance to the Old Town, and Pilies Street, the oldest street in the Old Town. St Anne’s Church is a little further afield but worth the trek.

Baltic Road Trip Itinerary tip: If you have a particular Old Town restaurant you want to eat in in any of the three city’s be sure to book in advance as most are tiny and can be fully reserved at peak times.

Day 5: Lithuania to Sigulda, Latvia

Drive time: (350km, 4 hours + stops)

We set off early on Day 5 to reach Sigulda, a town often described as the Switzerland of Latvia and a lovely escape from city life. We stopped en route at the UNESCO listed Struve Geodetic Arc and the Salaspils Concentration Camp which is about 20km south of Riga and another heartbreaking sight on our Baltic road trip.

Stop 1: Struve Geodetic Arc

We took a detour to the UNESCO listed  Struve Geodetic Arc , one of a chain of 34 which make up the UNESCO Site. We’ve been chasing them around Europe for a year and never managed to tick one off our UNESCO obsessed list . This is very much an optional stop but the extra 45 minute extra drive was totally worth it for us!

Stop 2: Salaspils

Salaspils is a former concentration camp established at the end of 1941 and through which 12,000 victims passed. Today, a poignant memorial complex stands on its grounds: above the entrance are the words ‘Beyond this Gate the Ground is Crying’ and huge memorials representing hope and despair tower above the surrounding forest.

Stop 3: Sigulda

Autumn was in full swing and Sigulda was at its finest: we managed a whistlestop tour of its best sights and our favourites were the medieval Turaida Castle and Gutmanis cave, one of the oldest tourist attractions in Latvia: legend has it that the waters of the spring flowing out of the cave are the tears of the wife of a Liv chief.

Where to Stay in Sigulda

:  Accommodation options are limited in Sigulda and we opted for the aptly named Hotel Sigulda which is a good choice and well priced at under 50 euros.

Book your Sigulda hote now!

Day 6: Sigulda to Tallinn, Estonia

Drive time: (300km, 4 hours + stops)

After a morning drive up north to Tallinn we spent the afternoon exploring the old town of Tallinn, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Estonia’s capital city.

Where to Stay in Tallinn 

• Swissotel Tallinn:  athe perfect luxury option in Tallin and where we had a fantastic stay. It’s a 5 minute walk to the Old Town, the rooms are beautiful and the views across the city from the rooftop bar are incredible – Click here for best prices!
• Hotel Schlossle: an excellent option if you want to stay in the heart of the Old Town – Click here for best prices!
• The Solo Sokos Hotel Estoria or the My City Hotel are good mid range options

Book your Tallinn hotel now!

Where to eat:  After working up an appetite we had dinner at Rataskaevu 16, a really chilled restaurant with a great food and drinks selection and we would definitely recommend it. Kompressor, a popular local pancake house, was another of our favourites and we indulged in some of the best pancakes of our travels. Be warned, they’re huge!!

Things to do in Tallinn:

Tallinn Old Town is the beating heart of the city and it’s a maze of cobbled streets, beautiful churches and kitschy restaurants. Our highlights were the beautiful sea of red roof tops, the stunning Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, the thought provoking street art and the haunting monk statues in the Danish King’s Gardens.

Day 7: Tallinn, Estonia

Day 7 is a more chilled day where we explored Tallinn and its old city some more. A day trip to Helsinki in Finland is another fantastic option and there are frequent ferries between Tallinn to Helsinki.

Day 8: Tallinn, Estonia to Riga, Latvia

Drive time: 309km, 4 hours + stops

After another morning drive we arrived in Riga and spent the afternoon exploring the old town of Riga, another UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Where to Stay in Riga:

• The Gallery Park Hotel & Spa:  a stunning period hotel and is actually a listed UNESCO World Heritage building so we simply had to stay! Spoil yourself and remember to check out the stunning pool in the basement – it’s pretty incredible! – Check prices now!
• Dome Hotel & Spa: is another luxury Riga gem and part of the same hotel group as Gallery Park. – Check prices now!
• Radi Un Draugi: for a less expensive luxury option in Riga located in the centre of the old town near St. Peter’s Church – Check prices now!

Book your Riga hotel now! 

Where to eat: We ate in Amber Way Taverna, a traditional restaurant which is run by the Latvian Tourist board and aims to show visitors the traditional food and drink of Latvia. The food is simple, wholesome and comforting: just what we needed to warm our bones on a cold day in Latvia!

Day 9: Riga

Riga is a gorgeous city with lots of sightseeing and we spent a relaxed day exploring the Old Town and its surroundings. We started the day at Riga’s Central Market where we indulged in some delicious sweet and savoury treats and picked up some souvenirs of the Baltic city. Our Old Town favourites included Town Hall Square and the incredible House of Blackheads building, the Bremen Town musicians statue (think Grimm brothers fairytale!) and St. Peter’s Church with the panoramic tower views.

Day 10: Jurmala

Drive time: 40km, 40 minutes

The seaside town of Jurmala is a gorgeous escape from city life and definitely worth a night if you can squeeze it in to your Baltic itinerary. It’s all about relaxing and having fun in Jurmala with its beautiful beach, a cute pedestrianized street and an abundance of natural mineral spa resorts. The food is good and Ragakapa Nature Park is the perfect spot for a walk.

Where to Stay in Jurmala 

• The Hotel Jurmala Spa : Located 5 minutes from the beach this hotel has a great spa, including a bar in the spa itself! –  check prices now!
• Baltic Beach Hotel and Spa : an incredible hotel located right on the beach and has an indoor salt water pool. They offer a huge variety of spa treatment, perfect for spoiling yourself! –  check prices now!

Book your Jurmala Spa hotel now!

FAQs and Tips for a Baltic Road Trip Itinerary

We’ve had some questions around the logistics of crossing borders, renting cars and purchasing fuel so here’s our take on a Baltic road trip logistics:

• Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania are all members of the Schengen agreement and the European Union so the border crossings involve simply driving past road signs stating that you are entering and leaving each country.
• We used a rental car and there was no issue with driving it across the three countries but do check with your rental company to be sure.
• The Euro currency is used in the three countries.
• Speed cameras are everywhere so be careful to adhere to the speed limits in each country.
• Fuel stations were frequent and we were able to top up with drinks, snacks and fuel regularly.

37 thoughts on “The Ultimate Baltic Road Trip Itinerary (2023)”

I’m really interested to visit the Baltic states and this is a really useful post. Definitely pinning for later. Thanks!

What a great advertisement to visit these places! Sounds like such good fun.

Great itinerary! I cycled through the Baltics this summer with my girlfriend and this brought back many great memories of the cool places we visited so thank you for that 🙂

I would also recommend anyone undertaking this road trip to bring a tent! There are some amazing campsites in the Baltics (particularly the free ones in Estonia)

Thanks Tom, glad you enjoyed 🙂

Will be traveling from Riga to Tallinn towards the end of July with two others. Initially was planning to take the sight-seeing tour bus but am a bit skeptical as the review is very varied. So instead of that, am thinking of driving on my own between the two cities. Do you have any recommendations of places to visit along this journey? It’ll just be a day trip and we hope to maximise the experience.

Kenny from Singapore

Hi Kenny, I’m not sure where the bus tour goes, but we always choose to take a car as it’s more flexible. Close to Riga you can visit Salaspils Memorial and Sigulda which is a beautiful town. The drive north is beautiful, with many options for stopping the forest or along the coast where the beaches are very nice

Hey guys I loved your Baltic itinerary. What air line did you use to fly in/out of Riga? It seems there are few direct flights and the airlines are ones with which I am familiar ( Wizz, RyanAir). Any info appreciated.

I meant, I am NOT familiar with Wizz and RyanAir

Hi John, we used Ryanair – they’re usually our first choice for prices, being on time etc! We haven’t flown with Wizz so don’t have any feedback there!

Hope you have a good trip, we loved it!

This is awesome – thanks so much for posting. When did you do the roadtrip? My husband and I are going late November and want to do a similar (but shorter) roadtrip. Thanks!

Hi Courtney

We went over Halloween so were there at the end of October/start of November. It was a little chilly but we were fine with light jackets.

Thank you for this fantastic itinerary! Did you encounter any issues with language barriers?

Hi Melissa, glad it is useful. We didn’t really encounter any language issues, trip was totally smooth!

Thank you very much for all the information. I’m working on our itinerary, so this is just what I needed!

Wow…this trip sounds great. Our 10 year old selected these countries. We had no clue if we should go on a cruise or road trip. Your itenerary has me ready to pack my suitcase. Since we would go in summer, now is time to make plans. There aren’t a lot of resources so yours is much appreciated. Thanks!

Glad it is useful Anne Marie, it’s a great trip! Enjoy!

can you give me the name of car rental company

It was Avis or Hertz – can’t remember which exactly as we rented a lot of cars last year but we generally use one of those two for rentals!

This is a great report. Thanks for sharing it. I am going to do the same but instead of 10 days, it will be squeezed in 4 days of March. I think I just need to be quick. Hope I can see as much as possible.

I reckon you can squeeze in a lot in 4 days! Let us know how you get on!

Incredibly useful, thanks so much for sharing this!

Glad you liked Maggie, hope you have a good trip if you’re off that way!

Where did you park when staying in Vilnius? Are there plenty of 24 hour parking spaces near the Novotel?

There was a underground car park directly across from the Novotel which was recommended to us a safe option for the car. It was about 2 minutes walk from the hotel door across the square.

Great insight to how we can plan a road trip to these three countries. Was there any problems with finding parkings in these countries and cities. What should we budget for parking and fuel and rental? can we do this trip in 7days, I am starting from Tallin, and will need to go back to Tallin

Hi Teresa, we used paid car parks and didn’t have any issues. They were relatively cheap and close to the major sites. You could definitely do the bulk of the trip in 7 days, the driving distances aren’t too long.

Really enjoyed your itinerary

Great pictures by the way! What kind of camera did you use ?

Thanks Anna. Pics are mostly from Nikon D7200 and a few from Fuji XT 10. Our camera gear is detailed here if you’d like more info

Looking forward to a Baltic state tour, we will be taking the ferry from Helsinki to Tallin going south for maybe 7 days. Question can you take a train through Poland and in to Germany for a flight home?

Hi Carol, we flew home from Lithuania so no idea on the trains. Hope you find the info.

Well that’s made me mind up I am going away in me little campervan for 67 days starting 19 of June from Harwich to hook of holland and hadn’t made any plans apart from going to see friends near burlin thank you .

Wow, a campervan is the dream! Have fun!

Really enjoyed reading your itinerary! Helps a lot for planning.

May I know about the parking when you guys were in Vilnius? Was it hard to find?

We parked in an underground car park recommended by our hotel. It was just opposite our hotel (Novotel Vilnius) on the edge of the Old Town and was easy to locate.

Hi was planning an itinerary thru the Baltics as part of a longer journey starting with 10 days in Poland, then hopefully we will be able to curtail your Baltics itinerary to a max of 8 nights, and travelling on to Denmark, Sweden & Norway, to be in time to be in Tromso around October 16 to see the Northern lights and then returning to London. Hope this is doable.

I hope we can cut your brilliant itinerary to 8 nights.

Awesome trip, might do this with a friend in September. Did you tell the car rental company that you were driving through 2 other countries as well? How did that work with the insurance? Thanks.

We told them when we picked up the car and they told us the restricted countries and that we were good to go elsewhere.

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Baltics Travel Itinerary: 2 Weeks in Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania (+ Map)

By Author Jurga

Posted on Last updated: January 19, 2023

Are you thinking of traveling to the Baltics, want to see all three countries – Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia – but are not sure how to plan your itinerary? Do you want to know how much time to spend in each country and what not to miss? This guide will help you plan an unforgettable trip to the Baltic region – find out!

In this article, we share a two-week Baltics trip itinerary that allows you to see the highlights of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. You will get to explore a good mixture of vibrant cities and rural areas, go hiking, relax by the beach and discover the food scene of each country.

This Baltics trip includes the famous capital cities Tallinn, Riga, and Vilnius, where you discover a bustling lifestyle and admire charming historic city centers and beautiful architecture. In addition, it also takes you to the lesser-known areas of each country. You get to spend two nights on Saaremaa, Estonia’s biggest island, explore the castles of Sigulda, Latvia, and climb the impressive sand dunes in the Curonian Spit in Lithuania .

Even though two weeks are not enough time to see everything the Baltics have to offer, this itinerary will help you make the most of your time and be sure that you don’t miss any of the ‘musts’.

Good to know: The best way to visit the Baltics is by renting a car and doing a self-drive road trip . But this trip is also doable without a car – there are excellent bus/train connections (and buses are reliable and comfortable) and for some popular places nearby, you can also take day tours from the capital cities. This itinerary is structured as a self-drive Baltics road trip but it also includes all the tips and suggestions for those who are using public transport. Take a look!

Baltics Travel Itinerary – OVERVIEW:

Days 1-2: tallinn, estonia.

• Days 3-4: Kuressaare, Estonia
• Day 5: Tartu, Estonia

Day 6: Cēsis, Latvia

• Day 7: Sigulda, Latvia
• Days 8-9: Riga, Latvia
• Day 10: Hill of Crosses & Klaipeda, Lithuania
• Day 11: Day trip to Curonian Spit, Lithuania
• Day 12: Kaunas, Lithuania
• Day 13: Trakai & Vilnius, Lithuania
• Day 14: Vilnius, Lithuania
• Assitional suggestions for a longer trip
• Practical info & tips

Good to know: This Baltics travel itinerary starts in Tallinn, Estonia, and ends in Vilnius, Lithuania, but you can easily do it the other way around – from Vilnius to Tallinn. There’s really not much difference which way you travel, and both cities have very good flight connections to various European countries.

Here’s our suggested Baltics travel itinerary:

Start your Baltics trip in Tallinn. Estonia’s capital is famous for its medieval Old Town, and during the next two days, you’ll have the chance to wander through narrow cobblestone alleys, climb the city walls and sample Estonian food.

Here are some  highlights of Tallinn  you should check out:

Town Hall Square

While walking through the Old Town, you will eventually end up at Town Hall Square . Here, you can discover lots of traditional old houses and a great atmosphere.

At one end of Town Hall Square, you can see the City Hall . In summer, you have the chance to climb to the top of the tower and enjoy the view. This is also the perfect place if you want to try Estonian food. Head to the III Draakon, a tavern in the town hall building, where you can sample elk soup, elk pastries, or lingonberry juice.

Almost opposite the town hall, you can find the Raeapteek . The Town Council Pharmacy is the oldest continuously operating pharmacy in Europe. If you go inside, you can visit a small exhibition or try claret, a wine produced here since 1467.

Toompea Hill

If you want to see Tallinn from above, you should head to Toompea Hill . Up here, you can find multiple viewing platforms that will offer fantastic views of the Old Town’s red roofs.

The Kohtuotsa lookout is the most famous platform, but it can get very busy. If you want to avoid the crowds, head to the Patkuli viewing platform instead, where you’ll run into fewer tourists. On clear days, you can even see the Baltic Sea from up here.

While up on Toompea Hill, make sure to check out the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral . The Russian Orthodox Cathedral is one of Tallinn’s most beautiful churches.

Tallinn’s City Walls

Some parts of the city wall that once surrounded all of Tallinn are still intact, and you have the opportunity to climb them in multiple places.

The first entrance is at Hellemann Tower . Here, you can walk on a piece of wall that is around 200 meters long. You have the chance to climb up into the watchtowers, too, to enjoy a very different viewpoint compared to Toompea Hill.

Up on Toompea Hill, you can find Kiek in de Kök Tower . Up here, you can also get on top of the city wall, and you can even enjoy a drink in the cafe on the wall. Your entrance ticket also gives you access to the tower. On each of the six floors, you can visit an exhibition about Tallinn, its city wall, and its history.

Additional recommendations

If you would like to learn more about the city, you can opt for this popular private walking tour with a local .

If you want to get the most of your stay and see more of Estonia, consider taking a half-day trip to Jägala Waterfall and Harju County . This area is east of Tallinn and you won’t be passing here when continuing your trip.

Where to Stay in Tallinn

For the best experience, stay in the old city center. There are many nice accommodations for all budgets here. We recommend Hestia Hotel Kentmanni.

Days 3-4: Kuressaare

If you are planning a self-drive road trip through the Baltics, it’s best to rent a car from this day on . Here you can find some of the best deals for car rental in Tallinn .

After leaving the city, travel to Saaremaa, Estonia’s biggest island . The journey takes around 4 hours, including a half-hour ferry ride. If you are driving, make sure to arrive at the Virtsu ferry port at least 15 minutes before departure (if you take a bus, you don’t have to worry about that). Here you can find the ferry schedule and more practical info (you need a ferry from Virtsu to Kuivatsu).

Without a car: There are regular bus connections between Tallinn and Kuressaare, the biggest town on Saaremaa.

On Saaremaa Island, base yourself in Kuressaare , where you can find most of the island’s attractions. Make sure to stroll through the Old Town to discover the historic buildings and traditional architecture.

Afterwards, head to the Kuressaare Episcopal Castle . The castle dates back to the 14th century, and it takes at least an hour or two to explore the exhibitions inside. Be careful to follow the arrows, as it’s easy to get lost in the maze of corridors. During your visit, you have the chance of climbing the towers. From up there, you have a fantastic view of the star-shaped moat that surrounds the fortifications.

Another highlight of Saaremaa are the Kaali Meteor Craters , which you can visit in the village of Kaali. Scientists believe that the impact happened anywhere between 6,400 and 400 BCE, and it had the same explosive force as the Hiroshima bomb blast. All trees in a radius of six kilometers burned.

If you’d rather take it slow, head to the beach or find a spa to relax. Kuressaare is famous for its spas, and many Estonians come here to unwind for a few days. So why not join them and experience some traditional Estonian sauna culture!

Where to Stay in Kuressaare

There is a big choice of accommodations in Kuressaare, but since it’s a popular resort town, be sure to book well in advance, especially if traveling during summer or popular holidays. We recommend Johan Design & SPA Hotel , or – on a slightly higher budget Arensburg Boutique Hotel & Spa .

Day 5: Tartu

Today, you have a long drive ahead of you. It takes almost 6 hours to get to Tartu from Kuresaare by car and a little longer if you use public transport. Therefore, make sure to leave Kuressaare as early as possible, so you can enjoy the afternoon in Tartu.

Tartu is a cute town in Southern Estonia that is famous for its university. While here, check out the University Museums. On top of Toome Hill, you can find the University of Tartu Museum as well as the Old Observatory . Both are worth visiting, but if you only have time for one, head to the Observatory.

In the 19th century, Friedrich Georg Wilhelm von Struve measured the length of a meridian and eventually became the first person to accurately determine the shape and size of Earth. He conducted much of his work from this observatory, which is why it is now part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site. In the observatory, you can learn more about Struve’s work and see astronomical instruments from that time period.

While in Tartu, make sure to go for a walk through the Old Town. Town Hall Square is famous for its Kissing Students fountain, and you can discover many historic buildings around the square. Take some time to walk through the cobblestone streets and admire the architecture of Tartu. Be sure to check out the restored ruins of the Tartu Cathedral (Toomkirik). You can also climb the tower for some nice views over the city.

TIP: If you have a car and some time to spare, you could also visit Alatskivi Castle about 30-40 minutes drive north of Tartu. But if you only have half a day in the city, this will likely be too much.

Where to Stay in Tartu

Tartu is a popular tourist destination and you’ll have no trouble finding good accommodation at reasonable prices. We recommend Lydia Hotel , however, their parking is quite expensive since it’s in the heart of the city. A nice alternative (still very good location) if visiting by car is Art Hotel Pallas by Tartuhotels .

In the morning, drive from Tartu to Cesis in Latvia. The drive is about 2.5 hours and if you leave early enough, you have plenty of time to explore Cesis on this day.

Without a car: If you are traveling without a car, it’s easier to take a bus from Tartu to Riga, stay in Riga for 3 or 4 nights in total, and make day trips from there to Cesis and to Sigulda. There are also tours that visit these places from Riga in one day .

Cesis is a cute medieval town known for its two castles. You can get a combination ticket that includes entrance to both the Medieval Castle and the museum in the New Castle . As there are no electric lights in the old castle, you will need to carry a lantern. Exploring the ruins with a candle in your hand is an incredible experience you’ll remember for a long time.

After visiting both castles, take some time to stroll through Castle Park . At the edge of the park, you can see the remains of the oldest brewery in Northern Europe . Cesus Ale, the owner, has since moved the beer production to a more modern building on the outskirts of Cesis, but you can still see the old brewery.

Where to Stay

You could stay in Cesis for a night, but we suggest driving to Sigulda – the next town on this itinerary, about 30 minutes drive further. There is a bigger accommodation choice in Sigulda and much nicer hotels and you could stay here for two nights. We recommend Hotel Sigulda – it’s a nice hotel with great facilities, easy parking, and they have a very good restaurant.

Good to know: If you are really in a hurry, you could see just the main highlights of Cesis and Sigulda on the same day.

Day 7: Sigulda

Today, spend a day in one of Latvia’s most beautiful destinations – Sigulda in the Gauja National Park . Sigulda has multiple sights and attractions to keep you busy all day. You can find several castles in the area, which are all different and exciting to visit.

If you visit just one castle in Sigulda, make it Turaida Castle , a red-brick castle a few kilometers away from town. It houses a museum, and it’s part of the Turaida Museum Reserve, where you can also visit traditional houses from the area. This is the most-visited museum in Latvia!

Sigulda Medieval Castle (Castle Of The Livonian Order in Sigulda) is also nice to see. You can climb to the top of the Northern Tower from where you have a fantastic view of the valley. Just next to it, you can see the recently renovated Sigulda New Castle (Siguldas Jaunā pils) which used to serve as a city council and is now a museum.

Another place worth checking out is Krimulda Medieval Castle , which is the ruins of the 13th castle. Here, you’ll also find the beautiful viewpoint ‘Bellevue’, with great views of the bends of the Gauja River. Please note that this castle ruin is not to be confused with Krimulda Manor , which is a sort of rehabilitation center/ hotel.

TIP: One of the best ways to see the main castles is to go for a hike, from Sigulda Medieval Castle to Krimulda Castle (take the cable car to cross the valley) and then onwards to Turaida Castle. Don’t miss Gutmanis Cave , which you can find between Krimulda and Turaida. Locals have left graffiti here for centuries, and the oldest inscriptions date back to the 17th century.

If you want to take it easy, stay in the same hotel in Sigulda as the previous night. As already said, Hotel Sigulda is one of the best options here. Alternatively, you could continue to Riga already, which is about a 1-hour drive.

Days 8-9: Riga

In the morning, drive to Riga (about a 1-hour drive). With its location in the center of the country, Riga is also the perfect base for day trips to places like Cesis and Sigulda mentioned above. As already mentioned, if you are traveling without a car, it’s best to come here from Tartu (so on day 6 of this itinerary). In that case, stay in the city for 3-4 nights and make day trips either by public transport or by taking tours.

For the next two days, you have the chance of  exploring Riga . Be sure not to miss the following highlights:

Riga Old Town

It’s easy to get lost in Riga’s cobblestone streets and to spend hours wandering through the Old Town . Along your way, you should pass the Three  Brothers , a famous landmark in the city. All three houses belonged to men from the same family but date back to different time periods, so this is a fantastic place to see how architecture in Riga evolved over the centuries.

If you want to see the Old Town from above, stop by St Peter’s Church . The tower rises high above the houses, so from its top, you have a fantastic view of Riga.

House of the Blackheads

If you only visit one museum in Riga, it should be the House of the Blackheads . You’ll notice the extensively decorated building while walking through the Old Town, and if you go inside, you can learn more about the Brotherhood of the Blackheads.

This guild was an organization of merchants and craftsmen, and in Latvia, they came together in the House of the Blackheads for meetings and social gatherings. They even erected the first Christmas Tree in Europe, though it is unclear if it was in Riga or Tallinn.

Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia

If you want to see a different side of Latvia, head to the Ethnographic Open-Air Museum of Latvia , which you can find on the outskirts of Riga. Buses 1, 28, or 19 can take you here if you don’t have a car, and you’ll have the chance of seeing more than 100 traditional buildings from all over the country.

The museum grouped these houses by region, and you’ll be surprised to learn how different building styles and rural life were, depending on the area. Don’t miss the giant windmill in the middle of the park, and make sure to go inside the houses. Some are open, and in summer, you might see weavers and blacksmiths perform their craft.

Practical information: The museum is open the whole year round, but opening days and times vary per season. Check their website for more information. You could easily spend an entire day here. As a minimum, count half a day.

Where to Stay in Riga

Riga is a big city and there is no shortage of accommodations for all budgets . For the best experience, we recommend staying close to the city center. If you are traveling by car, be sure to check that the hotel has parking available! We recommend Wellton Riverside SPA Hotel .

Day 10: Hill of Crosses & Klaipėda, Lithuania

After leaving Riga, cross the border to Lithuania and head to Klaipeda. The drive is about 4 hours, and you can stop at the famous Hill of Crosses near Šiauliai on your way. It’s conveniently located for this itinerary, about 2 hours drive from Riga and about the same from Klaipeda, and a visit here doesn’t require more than half an hour. Still, be sure to leave Riga early so that you can explore Klaipeda in the afternoon.

Without a car: If you are traveling by bus, there are direct bus connections from Riga to Klaipeda, and the trip takes around 4-5 hours. It will be difficult to visit the Hill of Crosses on this day, but you may still be able to come here on your way from Klaipėda to Vilnius two days later. See day 12 of this itinerary for more details.

The Hill of Crosses is one of the most unique places in Lithuania, and you can see hundreds of thousands of crosses on this hill. The sight is almost unreal, and as you walk around, you will notice hundreds of small crosses wedged into the ground between the larger ones. Here you can find our complete guide to visiting the Hill of Crosses .

After spending time at the Hill of Crosses, continue to Klaipeda . You should arrive in the early afternoon, so still plenty of time to explore the city. While Klaipeda is Lithuania’s third-largest city, its historic center isn’t that big and you can see all the musts in half a day.

When you stroll through the Old Town of Klaipeda , you will notice that the architecture is different from anything else you’ve seen in the Baltics before, and some of it even looks German. That’s because the area once belonged to Germany, and you can still see the influence in architecture today.

Make sure to visit the History Museum of Lithuania Minor if you want to learn more about the history of the region. Don’t miss Theatre Square and be sure to check out the little hidden gem Fredericho Passage , where you can also find a restaurant serving local dishes.

Afterwards, head down to the riverside and to the harbor. The waterfront is one of the most pleasant areas to go for a walk in Klaipeda, especially in summer. During the warmer months, you can also rent kayaks or pedal boats to explore the city from a different angle.

Where to Stay in Klaipeda

Klaipeda is a harbor town and so it’s nice if you can stay close to the water. We recommend either Old Mill Hotel or Michaelson Boutique Hotel – both near each other and both excellent choices, in beautiful historic buildings. There is big public parking just nearby (the fees aren’t high) and the Old Town is within walking distance. Stay here for two nights.

Day 11: Day trip to the Curonian Spit

Today, take a day trip to one of the most beautiful places in the Baltics, the Curonian Spit . This 98km-long narrow piece of land perched between the Curonian Lagoon and the Baltic Sea is a National Park and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Curonian Spit is famous for its wandering sand dunes. The biggest dune that you can climb is Parnidis Dune, just next to Nida. From here, you can see the lagoon on one side and the Baltic Sea on the other side. It might not look like it, but Parnidis is a wandering dune that moves a few centimeters every year. Over the past centuries, these dunes have even swallowed a few villages!

During your day trip, visit the nicest dunes and villages of the region, and be sure to go for a walk around Nida, the main town of the Curonian Spit. Here, you can see many traditional fishermen’s houses, several museums, and a beautiful waterfront promenade. For more information, please see our complete guide to the best things to do in Nida .

But there’s much more to see in the beautiful Curonian Spit National Park than just its biggest town! So if you are self-driving, check out our complete guide to the Curonian Spit in Lithuania . It also has all the details on how to get there by car.

Without a car: Curonian Spit is best explored by car since there are many beautiful places scattered all over the region. If you don’t have a car, you can best opt for an organized tour – see this private day tour from Klaipeda. Alternatively, take a passenger ferry from the pier north of the city center (Senoji Perkėla), and once you reach the other side, you can take a bus to Nida. Nida is a nice day trip in itself, but you won’t be able to see the rest of the area if you take a bus.

Day 12: Kaunas

Today, leave Klaipeda and head to Lithuania’s second-largest city, Kaunas. If you are driving, it’s a long but easy drive on a highway and takes about 2.5-3 hours, leaving you plenty of time to explore Kaunas.

Without a car: If you are traveling through the Baltics by public transport, it’s easier to skip Kaunas and take a train from Klaipeda directly to Vilnius (with a stop in Šiauliai for a visit to the Hill of Crosses). In that case, take a train to Šiauliai and book a private tour to the Hill of Crosses (they can pick you up at the train station and the hours are flexible). Afterwards, continue your trip to Vilnius by train. If you decide to go to Kaunas from Klaipeda and skip the Hill of Crosses, then take a bus to Kaunas – it’s much faster than by train.

There is enough to see and do in Kaunas to fill a few days, so you could easily add a night here if you have more time. But you can get a taste of the city and see some of the main highlights in half a day as well.

The best way to explore Kaunas on a short visit is by taking a walk through its main pedestrian streets that run through the entire city center – from Kaunas Castle and Cathedral in the Old Town via Vilniaus Street and all the way to St. Michael the Archangel’s Church at the far eastern end of Laisvės alėja (Freedom Avenue). If you have the time to visit one museum, check out the M.K. Čiurlionis Museum of Art . If you are looking for something more unique that you won’t find anywhere else, then don’t miss the Devils’ Museum .

Where to Stay in Kaunas

We recommend staying in the city center, close to the above-mentioned pedestrian streets. That way, you can leave your car at the hotel and explore Kaunas on foot. Check out BEST WESTERN Santakos Hotel – it’s right in the middle between the Old Town and the popular pedestrian avenue Laisvės alėja and has free private parking. Here you can find more hotels and accommodations in Kaunas .

Day 13: Trakai & Vilnius

With two weeks in the Baltics, you’ll have to make some tough choices and skip some places, so if you want to take it easy, today, we recommend that you drive to Trakai from Kaunas, and then head to Vilnius in the late afternoon.

However, if you have an entire next day to explore Vilnius and so if you find a day in the city sufficient, then you may want to visit a few other nice places between Kaunas and Vilnius. In that case, you could also visit Pažaislis Monastery and Lithuanian Folk Museum in Rumšiškės .

Both these places are just a small detour from the Kaunas – Vilnius highway and both are well worth your time. But don’t try to squeeze too much in a day or you won’t have much time to actually enjoy it.

Without a car: Take a train from Kaunas to Vilnius and spend a day in Vilnius. You can take a half-day tour to Trakai the next day. In summer, you can also opt for a full-day tour from Vilnius that visits the castle and includes canoeing on the lakes around it.

Anyway, if you are going from Kaunas to Trakai, it’s an easy drive, mostly on the highway, and it takes a bit over 1 hour. From there, it’s just a short drive to Vilnius (but can take an hour if traffic is busy), so you can spend as much time in Trakai as you like. This town is famous for its island castle, one of the must-see places in Lithuania.

Trakai Castle dates back to the 14th century, a time when Trakai was an important town in Lithuania, and – for a few years – even the capital city. The Grand Duke of Lithuania often received important visitors here. The Castle was recently restored and is the most impressive castle you can visit in Lithuania these days. Its location on an island, surrounded by lakes and forests, makes it even more special. And don’t worry, you won’t have to swim to the island – there is a nice pedestrian bridge connecting it to town.

Inside the Castle, you can visit an exhibition about the history of Trakai, and you also have the chance to learn about the Karaites, a Turkic Jewish minority that lives in the area. Lithuanians call them Karaimai .

And speaking of them, when in Trakai, be sure to try Kybyns (LT: kibinai ), traditional Lithuanian food of the Karaite ethnic minority. You can find them at most of the local restaurants in Trakai. This is the best place in Lithuania to try this traditional meat-and-onion pastry. You may also find it in Vilnius and a few other places in the region, but they are nowhere as good as in Trakai.

If the weather is nice, take a boat tour on the lake to see the castle from a different perspective. Afterwards, head to Vilnius, walk around the Old Town, and end your day with some typical Lithuanian food.

Day 14: Vilnius

Today, it’s time to explore Vilnius. Lithuania’s capital city has a lot to offer, but if you have just a day, be sure not to miss the following places:

Walk around the Old Town

Walking through the Old Town of Vilnius is the best way to get to know the city. It has such a great atmosphere and you’ll find something nice behind every corner.

Don’t miss the Town Hall Square ( Rotušės aikštė ), Vilnius University , Presidential Palace , and one of the must-see streets in Vilnius – Castle Street ( Pilies gatvė ). Also worth visiting is Literature Street ( Literatų gatvė ). This picturesque street is lined with plaques detailing names of authors who have either lived in Vilnius or written about the city.

Another must-see is the Gate of Dawn , a city gate that dates back to 1522 and was once part of the city wall. Inside, you’ll find a religious artifact, an icon of the Blessed Virgin Mary Mother of Mercy, which still attracts pilgrims today.

Stiklių Street , in the vicinity of the Restaurant Lokys, is also worth passing by. They usually have some nice decorations hanging above the street and it’s always worth seeing what kind of creations they come up with next. And the restaurant is very good too!

There are also lots of beautiful churches in the Old Town of Vilnius. They say there are 28 churches just in the Old Town… If you visit just one of them, don’t miss St. Anne’s Church – it’s a stunning example of Gothic architecture.

Cathedral Square, Gediminas Castle & Neris River

Cathedral Square is home to Vilnius Cathedral. With its many columns and a white Bell Tower , this building is one of the city’s most famous landmarks.

Just next to it, you’ll find one of the best museums in Vilnius – the Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania . If you have at least an hour to spare, definitely check it out. The Virtual Reality 3D experience is so well done and gives you a good introduction to the history of Vilnius.

Behind the Cathedral, you’ll see a hill with a tower on top. Head up there to discover Gediminas Castle Tower and to enjoy the fantastic view of Vilnius. You can walk up the hill or take a funicular which can be found on the other side of the hill, on the riverside. And once you are here, be sure to take a walk along the river.

Gediminas Avenue & Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights

Gediminas Avenue (Gedimino Prospektas) is one the main streets of Vilnius. This is the place where you’ll find many shops, restaurants, theaters, etc.

Be sure to walk at least a part of this street, up to Lukiškės Square, the largest square in Vilnius. Here, you’ll also find the former KGB building, now the Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights .

It’s a very interesting and eye-opening place where you can learn more about the way the Soviets treated innocent people. It will surely help you to better understand the not-so-distant history of Lithuania and the other Baltic States.

Republic of Užupis

One of the most curious neighborhoods to visit in Vilnius is Užupis (literal translation “behind the river”).

This “republic” declared its independence in 1998 as a joke by local artists. Uzupis has its own parliament, border post (bring your passport if you would like a stamp), and even a constitution. Check out the Angel of Uzupis, a statue that represents the freedom of art and expression.

While nobody recognizes the independence of Uzupis, the neighborhood is a great place to discover art galleries and cafes. As you walk around, you can also find impressive street art, so keep your eyes open and don’t forget to glance into the small alleys and sidestreets.

Where to Stay in Vilnius

There are lots of nice hotels and accommodations in Vilnius. Many people like to stay in the Old Town and if you already returned your rental car, it can be a good option. In any case, be sure to look for a hotel that has parking (or public parking nearby).

Radisson Blu Hotel Lietuva is a nice modern hotel by the river, on the other side from the Old Town, but you can easily get everywhere via a pedestrian bridge from here. It will also be easier to park here.

If you rather stay in the Old Town, take a look at NARUTIS Hotel . It’s a great choice in the heart of the city and within short walking distance to everything. They also have free parking and an indoor pool. And, of course, there are many other options all over the city center, for all budgets.

If you have a few more days in the Baltics…

Even though this itinerary is already packed with things to do in the Baltics, you can easily spend more time in the region – there are so many other nice places to see. If you have a few extra days, you can distribute them between the countries however you wish, and here are some additional suggestions:

• In Estonia, consider visiting Pärnu, a relaxed beachside town, or head to Lahemaa National Park to go hiking for a day.
• In Latvia, you could visit the seaside in Jurmala or go on a day trip to Rundale Palace.
• In Lithuania, you could stay longer on the Curonian Spit, add a day in Kaunas, and also an extra day in Vilnius.

Map of this Baltic States Itinerary

To help you plan your trip to the Baltics, we created a map indicating all the main places that we recommend visiting in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. This map is just an overview and doesn’t contain all the details, but it will give you a better idea of where everything is and how you could adjust this itinerary if you have less or more time.

You can click on the picture below and see this map on Google Maps. The entire Baltic States road trip – as it is suggested in our itinerary and shown on the map – is about 1500 km over 14 days.

Some Practical Info for Planning Your Trip

Best time to visit.

The best time to visit the Baltics is in the summer. The weather is generally very nice, the days are long, and there are lots of events and celebrations. As a downside, it’s much busier in June, July, and August than the rest of the year and accommodation prices at the popular vacation destinations soar. For the best experience and fewer crowds, plan a trip to the Baltic states in May or in September.

The Baltics in the winter

If you want to avoid the crowds altogether, you can also travel to the Baltics in autumn or in winter. In some of the stops on this itinerary, you will barely see other travelers at all, and with a bit of luck, you’ll experience snow. However, if you are planning a self-drive Baltics road trip, don’t visit in winter if you are not used to driving in winter conditions.

If you are planning a trip in winter, then consider visiting in December. Vilnius, Riga, and Tallinn host wonderful Christmas markets! So if you visit in the winter, you’ll enjoy a great Christmas atmosphere and much fewer people than at the most famous Christmas markets in Western Europe… Here you can read more about the Christmas Market in Vilnius, Lithuania – they have the most original Christmas Trees every year.

Renting a car vs. public transport

You can easily visit the Baltic states by car. The roads and infrastructure are good and comparable to any other EU country. Traffic can get very busy around the biggest cities and at the seaside on summer weekends, but apart from that, driving in the Baltics is quite relaxed. Just be sure to follow speed limits and other traffic rules since police controls are frequent.

If you prefer not to drive, you can also visit all three Baltic countries by public transport. There are good bus connections between all major cities, so if you are mostly interested in visiting the main towns, you can easily do that without a car as well. That being said, if you want to explore the Baltics a bit deeper, it’s definitely better to rent a car.

Is it safe to travel to the Baltics?

Yes, traveling in the Baltics is safe and very comparable to the rest of the EU. In fact, you’ll likely feel safer walking around Vilnius or Riga at night than you would in London, Paris, or Brussels… Just as everywhere, use common sense, but in general, there’s nothing to worry about. If you are traveling to the Baltics in winter, you may encounter ice on the roads and on the pavements, so be careful.

Which is the best Baltic state to visit?

It’s hard to compare three countries of the Baltics and say that one or the other is better. They are all different and each is worth a visit, and if you follow this itinerary, you can get a taste of all three countries and decide for yourself. That being said, if you have the time to visit just one country, then go to Lithuania. It has everything – nice towns with a great atmosphere, interesting museums and lots of cultural events, stunning nature, friendly people, and delicious Lithuanian food . And yes, I’m biased since Lithuania is my home country, but I haven’t met one single person who didn’t love it!

READ ALSO: Best places to see in Lithuania

So, this is our suggested Baltics itinerary for two weeks. We hope that this inspired you to visit this beautiful and still very little-discovered region in Eastern Europe. Have a great trip!

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Image credits: personal collection, Toptravelsights.com , raigvi/Shutterstock.com, Wide Wings/Shutterstock.com, Chamille White/Shutterstock.com, and Depositphotos.com.

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Friday 23rd of June 2023

My friend and I are planning to visit the three Baltic states in September. around 15 days. Your guidance is the best. I think we will follow your suggestions. We plan to hire a car. Any helpful hints?

Saturday 24th of June 2023

Hi Philip, that's a very general question ;). You can find all the helpful hints in our article already. Just one thing - book your car asap and I also recommend booking accommodations in advance as well. Have a great trip!

Wednesday 1st of March 2023

Thanks for the invaluable guidance. Is March a good time to visit? Will sights and restaurants be opened? Sometimes it is good to have more people around to soak up the culture of the place.

Hi, you can really visit the Baltics at any time of the year. And yes, everything will be open as usual, except in the smaller seaside villages. In the bigger cities and towns, it's always lively, and everything is open. There are also lots of concerts, theater performances, etc. in the winter months. As for the weather in March, it's more difficult to predict. It can still be quite wintery (especially in the north), or you may get lucky and it will be warmer and a bit spring-like already. Be sure to check the weather forecast a few days before you go. In general, at this time of the year, you have to be prepared for winter conditions. Have a great trip!

Thursday 5th of January 2023

Looking to do a similar trip! Wouldn't a one way car rental be pretty astronomical? I think we need to find a way to make it a loop if we are gonna rent a car. :-/

Saturday 7th of January 2023

Hi, it really depends and a one-way rental is not always more expensive. It's quite common for travelers to start in one Baltic State and end in the other, so many car rental companies are offering quite normal prices for one-way rentals. But you'd have to check what cars/prices are available for your travel dates and decide based on that. We're just back from a trip where we rented a car with a drop-off a few thousand kilometers away and they didn't even charge us any one-way fees. So you never know until you check. Good luck!

Monday 13th of June 2022

What an amazing trip plan!! I was planning a trip just like this but was a bit apprehensive given the war in Ukraine and proximity of Baltics to Russia. I see this was updated in May 2022. Do you know if there are any complications of border crossings, etc. due to the war. Looks TRULY amazing!

Tuesday 14th of June 2022

@Jurga, yes thank you!! Just booked my flight and will visit both. I plan on following this itinerary so many thanks!!

Hi Kari, my entire family lives in Lithuania and we are also visiting there soon, and I see no reason not to travel to the Baltics at the moment. Life is as usual everywhere there and if you just stay in Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia, I don't expect any issues. These are all EU countries so there are no border controls in between them. And they are also all NATO countries, so let's hope that's sufficient to keep things stable. For the rest, nobody can ever guarantee anything, but that is no different in the Baltics than anywhere else really. Hope this helps.

The Perfect Baltics Travel Itinerary: Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, and Finland

10 Comments

• Last Updated On: November 21, 2023

The Baltics were always high on my list of places to visit in Europe. It’s a lesser traveled (although rapidly changing), cheaper, and equally as beautiful area of Northern Europe. The history of this region is very unique  As the Baltic countries are small and neighbor each other, I always wanted to do the countries at the same time.

The Baltics comprises three countries: Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia. Finland is part of Scandinavia but for the purposes of this itinerary, it is part of the Baltics as there is an easy ferry connection between Tallinn and Helsinki so I couldn’t pass up adding this to my trip! This itinerary is for anyone that has roughly 8-10 days to visit this beautiful area of Europe.

Essentially, I allocated 2-3 nights per city which is enough in my opinion. If you have less days, this itinerary is also possible depending on which city you want to spend less time in. I also give ideas for those that have more time as there are so many charming little cities that are well worth the stop as well.

Where I went in the Baltics

I visited the Baltics for just over a week. As it is Europe, most of the sightseeing is done in the cities (with a few things to see in between). I went in end of April, beginning of May which was great because I got quite lucky with the weather. It was record temperatures in Riga and I could wear shorts for most of my trip. However, as this area is not know for its warm weather, expect volatile weather pretty much all throughout the year.

The summer months of course are most ideal as you get super long days and warmer weather but then you also have far more tourists. Even when visiting in April/May, the sun would set after 9pm and the temperature was a very comfortable 20-25 degrees while I was there.

In total, this itinerary is for anyone that has 7-10 days. Of course this itinerary can be shortened or lengthened depending on your schedule. I visited the following areas on this itinerary

• Vilnius, Lithuania
• Kaunas, Lithuania
• Hill of Crosses, Lithuania
• Riga, Latvia
• Tallinn, Estonia
• Helsinki, Finland

If these places ring a bell and sound like the places you want to visit, this is the perfect itinerary for you! Also, the Baltics can easily be combined with other countries like Poland to the south , Belarus, or Russia where you can easily combine St. Petersburg and Moscow. Of course, make sure you have your Russian visa before visiting.

Getting around the Baltics

The Baltics are small countries and getting around the countries is easy. There are numerous ways to get from one capital to the other and almost all these options are quite affordable. The Baltics are cheaper than Western Europe as they were under Soviet occupation less than 30 years ago, but it is not as cheap as say the Balkans .

Most people that I met got around the Balkans with Bus. There is solid bus service that connects Vilnius to Riga to Estonia and vice versa. There are also numerous bus companies that you can choose from but I mainly went with LuxExpress as they have a good website online. I’d definitely recommend booking your bus tickets a month in advance if possible. I checked bus tickets for same day departure at the Riga bus station and they were going for €20-30 whereas buying them in advance was under €10 euros.

The bus ride is 4-5 hours between Lithuania and Riga, as well as to Tallinn.

Flying with AirBaltic

Air Baltic is the national airline of Latvia (and de factor airlines of the other Baltic countries). They have multiple daily flights between Vilnius, Riga, Tallinn, Helsinki in all different combinations. Prices are also very cheap for under €50 one way. This is especially useful if you’re flying into Riga for example, going by land to Vilnius, and then you can fly AirBaltic from Vilnius to Tallinn and not have to take a 8-9 hour bus ride.

Getting around within the cities

All of the cities are very small and if you’re in the Old Town, you won’t need anything besides walking. However, if you need to go to the airport or some further away destination like the Marine Museum in Tallinn, then I can recommend using the ride share apps. Sure the public transport is fantastic in these cities but if you’re multiple people, ride sharing apps will be even cheaper than taking the metro. I’m a huge fan of ride sharing apps in foreign countries because it makes sure you don’t get ripped off.

Bolt (formerly Taxify) is a startup out of Tallinn that has a major presence in the Baltics. I used it for all my airport transfers and a few other rides and it is super cheap. From Vilnius to the airport, it was 20 minutes and only €4-6. Whatever you do, do not take the official taxi services because it is many times more expensive. For example, the metered taxis in Riga charged almost €30 for a transfer to the city when Bolt was €6!

There is also Uber in the Baltics, but not in Riga (yet).

Airbnb accommodations

Of course there are plenty of very cheap hostels that you can stay in, but if you are two or more people and want some privacy, the Airbnb options in the Baltics is fantastic. We stayed in huge and centrally located penthouse style accommodations in Vilnius and Riga for €100/night or so.

Full Itinerary

This itinerary starts in Vilnius, Lithuania.  Generally, most people start in Vilnius and work their way north to Helsinki, or vice versa. There is really no advantages/disadvantages to where you start, just a matter of which flights make the most sense at the time of travel.

I started in Vilnius where I spent two nights exploring the Old Town. From Vilnius, I took a full day tour from Vilnius to Riga that stopped at various locations in the countryside including Kaunas, and the Hill of Crosses (super cool). From Riga, I spent another 3 nights exploring the capital of Latvia. I took a day trip to Jurmala which is a beachside town about 30 minutes away. From Riga, I took a bus to Tallinn, Estonia for 2 nights. Finally, I took the ferry from Tallinn to Helsinki where I spent 2 quick nights before flying home from Helsinki.

Compared to other destinations like Peru and Bolivia , or Guatemala and Belize , traveling around Europe is quite simple so this itinerary should be very easy to follow!

Day 1-3: Vilnius, Lithuania

The itinerary starts in Vilnius, Lithuania! Like I mentioned before, if you’re landing at the airport, skip the taxis entirely and go straight for Bolt or Uber as it should be no more than €6 for a trip to the old town. Otherwise take the bus which is also quick for just €1.

Vilnius is perhaps of the least known capital cities in Europe, but it won’t be for much longer. It’s old town is a Unesco protected heritage site and boasts an endless maze of cobblestone streets, cafes, restaurants, museums, and bars. It is also adorned with beautiful baroque and neoclassical buildings with colorful stucco rooftops.

What to do in Vilnius

As I like to do for all my trips around Europe, I always start with the free walking tour in a new city. This always gives me a good flavor and the highlights of the city that I can choose to re-visit later on in the trip. There are a few free walking tours in the city leaving at various times throughout the day. We visited all the highlights of the city and got in depth history lessons as well.

It seems that the three countries share similar history in that they were all pagan at one point before being forcefully converted in some degree by Germanic missionaries in the medieval ages. In more recent history, all three countries were controlled by the Nazis during world war 2 before succumbing to generations of Russian rule in the Soviet Union. One of the most interesting things I learnt was that the Baltic countries cannot understand each other. Latvian and Lithuanian are similar but not enough where they can hold a conversation, while Estonian is completely different and more similar to Finnish but also not similar enough to make conversation.

For views of the city, visit the Belltower of St. John’s Church

For the best views of the city, go to the Belltower of the St. John’s Church. It is just a €3 entrance fee and there is an elevator taking you to the very top. The belltower offers panoramic views of the old town where you can see the hill of three crosses and the Gediminas Castle. I prefer this view to the one at the castle because the belltower is in the city center giving you better views Vilnius’ red rooftops.

Vilnius is a beautiful city on the ground. The buildings are all in fantastic condition and the architecture of beautiful baroque variety. From the air, you can see that all the buildings are adorned with orange stucco rooftops that make it look like a Baltic version of Dubrovnik . The church also doesn’t see that many tourists so we had the entire viewing platform to ourselves for much of the day.

Visit the neighborhood of Uzupis

Užupis, a cool and edgy neighbourhood on the wrong side of the Vilnia River, declared itself an independent republic on April 1, 1997. Say what you will about autonomous hipsters, but the postcode is awash with trendy bars, shops (conceptual shoe shop, anyone?) and restaurants. Make sure you have a pint in the country’s “parliament” by the river, where the state’s constitution is on display.

Eat some Lithuanian Food

The Baltics are not known for their culinary prowess and I’m here to say that you won’t be wowed by the food but there are a few items that you  must try. My favorite thing that I had in the Baltics is also the most simplest, fried rye bread with cheese sauce or kepta duona in Lithuanian. It doesn’t sound that appetizing but this is the ultimate bar food after a good chicken wing. I’m not sure why this hasn’t been adopted anywhere else because it would be incredibly successful. If you don’t eat this here, don’t worry as they have it all over the Baltics.

Another food I enjoyed was the cepelinai, or stuffed potato dumplings. These are special soft potatoes that have been boiled and stuffed with ground meat covered with a sour cream and bacon sauce. It is tasty, incredibly filling, and certainly not healthy.

Day 4: Day Trip from Vilnius to Riga with Riga Travellers

Day 4 is about getting from Vilnius to Riga. Most people will elect for the bus services between the two cities but I stumbled upon a much more interesting and innovative concept.

Riga Travellers started out by doing small tours around Riga before coming up with the idea of doing a full day trip between Riga and Vilnius and stopping at the numerous sights in between. There are a few very cool things to see in the Lithuanian countryside that you would need to travel the whole day for anyway so why not see those things  and end up in the next destination of the itinerary in Riga!

The total cost of the trip was €65 which is considerably more than the regular bus but I think it is well worth it. Our guide was very engaging and had a lot to tell us about the culture of the two countries. All in all, we made 5 stops along the way and it was about 11-12 hours in total. We left at 9am and arrived just before 9pm. You can also do this trip in reverse, Riga to Vilnius.

They also offer Riga to Tallinn tours (and vice versa) so this is a great way to get around the Baltics!

Trakai Castle

Trakai Castle is the first stop of the day. Located on Lake Galve, the Trakai castle was built by Lithuanian Dukes in the 14th century and was used as a residence. It is the only island castle in Eastern Europe. Nowadays it is a big tourist attraction and serves as perhaps one of the most epic settings for summer music festivals. If you have more time in Vilnius, I would recommend coming here on your own for sunset as I hear the views are spectacular.

Kaunas City

Kaunas, Lithuania’s second biggest city was the second stop fo the day. During the past couple of years, Kaunas has invested heavily into tourism and infrastructure making it an attractive city for all travelers. The old town is much smaller than Vilnius but boasts the same beautiful buildings and cobblestone streets.

We didn’t have much time here unfortunately and if I had more time, I would definitely have stayed here for a night. There are loads of craft breweries in Kaunas producing delicious local brews that I wanted to try.

Hill of Crosses

The Hill of Crosses was next on the list after lunch. A Christian pilgrimage site with hundreds of thousands of wooden crosses erected on a small hill in Lithuania. The crosses start appearing as a protest to Russian occupation of Lithuanian lands. Families would plant crosses as a way to remember those sent to Siberia to their inevitable deaths. During soviet occupation, religion was of course not a thing so they bulldozed the site on numerous occasions and put soldiers to guard the site from future crosses.

Lithuanians continued sneaking in and planting rogue crosses until it was bulldozed again. And again. Nowadays, the Russians are no longer there and the amount of crosses have increased to the point where all walks of life are remembered here. It is supremely impressive to look at. I had no idea that this was on the itinerary and was completely wow’d at the sheer amount of crosses and the attention to detail of many of them. This was probably the highlight of the day in my opinion. We also visited on a sunny day but I can definitely see this place being super creepy on dark cloudy winter day. In fact, it would be the perfect place for a horror movie setting!

Rundale Castle

The next stop was the Rundale Castle, crafted by one of Lithuania’s dukes. It’s a nice palace with a big garden but if you’ve been to the Schonbrunn Palace in Austria , or the Palace of Versailles in France, then this will just look like any other palace.

Salaspils Soviet Memorial

The Salaspils Memorial Ensemble was erected where an extended police prison and labour correctional camp of Nazi Germany was located from 1941 to 1945. The memorial consists of a museum housed in a large open-air rectangular structure, and many statues. These statues showcase the struggle of the Latvian people, as well as the stoic might of the Soviet liberators. I found the statues to be a big creepy but overall, the memorial was very unique.

The museum inside the wooden building is also quite interesting as it shows the conditions that people had to endure here. A grim view for sure but a reminder of what much of Europe had to endure in the 1940s.

After this last memorial, we were only about 20 minutes from Riga where we ended our tour just before 9pm. Just in time for dinner in the city.

Day 4-6: Riga, Latvia

The next part of the itinerary centers around Riga. With around 700,000 people, Riga is the largest city in the Baltics. In its 800 years of turbulent history, everyone from German knights to Swedish kings and Soviet commissars have left their footprints, and today Latvia’s capital is an exciting European metropolis at the crossroads of eastern and northern Europe.

Riga is a UNESCO World Heritage site of cobblestones and breathtaking river views, as well as Europe’s Wifi capital with almost 1,000 spots to get online for free.

Walking Tour of Riga

As always, I sought out the free walking tour which is offered by multiple companies at multiple times throughout the day. Our guide was a big quirky taking us too way too many Guild houses that were the meeting points of Latvian fisherman in the past. Nevertheless, we visited all the main churches and buildings of Latvia, and received a lot of history lessons along the way.

Visit the food market

Riga is an adventure for the taste buds too.  The enormous Central Market  is a treasure trove of earthy sausage, cheese and black bread, smoked fish, and much more. Sample the goods on a picnic in one of Riga’s lovely parks, or enjoy a hearty meal in many great value bistro and cafes.

To wash it down, sample intriguing local beers in the brew pubs along hipster strip Miera iela, or a cocktail with the mysterious Riga Black Balsam in fun-filled bars across town.

Visit St Peter’s Church for Panoramic Views

Like I did for every other Baltic country, I always look for viewing points. St Peter’s Church is the best place to do this in Riga. Located at the top of 9 floors at the spire of St Peter’s church, you have 360 degree views of the city. The entrance fee is €9 and is well worth it.

Rooftop drinks at the Galleria Mall

While most people recommend the rooftop at the Radisson Blu, I would whole-heartedly recommend you skip that and walk down the street to the Galleria Mall. The Radisson Blu is much higher and the view is spectacular but it is enclosed. The rooftop at the Galleria Mall (on the 8th floor) is completely open so you can watch the sunset, feel the air, and an overall much better experience.

Cocktails here are a very reasonable €7.5 and they are delicious. Grab some cocktails and watch the sunset!

Day 6-8: Tallinn, Estonia

Tallinn is the last stop in the Baltics. From Riga, you can take a quick bus ride or an even quicker plane ride to Tallinn.

The Old Town consists of the Upper Town or Toompea located on a hill, currently housing the parliament and the government of Estonia, and the Lower Town with many wonderful theatres, cafés, restaurants and pubs in addition to its sights. The Old Town is surrounded by the fortifications of the medieval Tallinn city wall and a green area that runs along the former esplanade.

Free walking tour in Tallinn

The free walking tour in Tallinn goes every day and meets in the city center square at multiple times during the day. Starting from May, they meet at 10am, 12pm, and 3pm. As always, I find that free walking tours are always very interesting and this one was no different.

Our guide really knew her stuff and had great stories to tell about the history of Estonia, the culture, language, food etc. The walking tour was about 2 hours and we visited many of the highlights of the city including numerous churches, fortified walls of the city, viewpoints, and much more.

I learned a lot from our guide. Estonia is one of the, if not the least religious countries in the world. The Baltics were one of the last areas of Europe to “convert” to Christianity and Estonia was never really all about it. In fact, after their independence from the Soviet Union, they had plans to take down some of the churches in the city as no one ever used them. They realized they were iconic landmarks to foreign tourists and would be better served as such.

Visit the Creative neighborhood of Teleskivi

Everyone should pay a visit to the neighborhood of Teleskivi just outside of the old town of Tallinn. Think of this neighborhood as the nouveau, industrial, and ultra hipster neighborhood of Tallinn. There are loads of craft beers, restaurants in converted train cabins, and more.

It was once Soviet origin factories and nowadays is the center of the vibrant artist and startup communities in Estonia. Estonia is the startup capital of Europe nowadays and Tallinn is the epicenter.

For views, visit the Kohtuotsa Viewing platform

For the best views of the city, head over to the Kohtuotsa Viewing platform. It is completely free and it was part of the walking tour I did. I came back later and spent more time here as the crowds were less. This would also be a great place to bring some drinks and enjoy the sunset over Tallinn’s skyline in the summertime.

Day 8: Ferry from Tallinn to Helsinki

The next step on the list is Helsinki, Finland! While Helsinki is not a part of the Baltics but rather Scandinavia, it is super close to Tallinn. From Tallinn, it is just a 2 hour ride to the capital of Finland.

While exploring the vibrant culture and stunning landscapes of Finland, a unique aspect of Finnish leisure that’s gaining popularity is the concept of  1 euron talletus casino . These online casinos offer the convenience of enjoying a variety of games with a minimal deposit of just one euro. This feature is particularly appealing for those who prefer to experience the thrill of casino gaming without a significant financial commitment. Whether you’re relaxing in your hotel room after a day of sightseeing or enjoying the serene Finnish landscapes, these online casinos provide an accessible and enjoyable form of entertainment at any time.   

Which ferry company should I use from Tallinn to Helsinki?

There are three companies that service this route: Viking Line, Eckero, and Tallink . Tallink has the newest boats and is the most expensive, while Eckero is the cheapest. The three companies seem to use the same type of ships which are the size of small cruise ships. They are all car ferries so you’d expect the boats to be large.

I saw pictures of the new Tallink Megastar and it looks absolutely stunning. When looking for tickets, Tallink charged €30-40 per ticket, Viking was €25-30, and Eckero was the cheapest at €20 or so. These prices probably fluctuate greatly but I ended up just booking the cheapest ticket which was with Eckero. You can buy your ticket online or at the ferry terminal.

It is such a short ferry ride that it doesn’t matter what you end up using. Ferries are pretty frequent and you can find one of the companies ships once an hour that do this route.

I was very impressed with the Eckero ferry. I went straight to the top of the boat to the sun deck to enjoy the views. They had a bar outside where I could sample some of the local Finnish beers. There is free wifi but the signal was pretty spotty at best. They also have what looks to be a delicious buffet for €24 per person.

Day 8-10: Helsinki, Finland

Helsinki is a beautiful and peaceful capital, famous not only for its history and heritage but for its Old Town, coastline and archipelagos. The city offers a wide range of historic attractions, top museums, art galleries, tours and experiences for everyone to enjoy.

I was very impressed with Helsinki. It is totally an underrated city that I feel like many people forget about when visiting Europe. When people visit Scandinavia, they tend to gravitate to Oslo or Copenhagen. If they visit the Baltics, then Estonia, Latvia or Lithuania because it is significantly cheaper. Helsinki is kind of somewhere in between. This is good because it means less tourists and especially less drunk Brits on their Stags.

I came away totally impressed with the city. The architecture and buildings are stunning, the streets are super clean and orderly as you would expect from Northern Europeans, and the views from the harbor are fantastic. If Helsinki is the last stop on your Baltic itinerary, one thing to note is that it is considerably more expensive in Finland than it is in the Baltics. Beers are €8-10 on average, and food is twice the price. Starting from Vilnius, you can expect your trip to get gradually more expensive with Finland being the biggest shock to the system.

Free walking tour of Helsinki

I did the free walking tour with Green Cap tours, which appeared to be the only outfit in Helsinki doing these free walking tours. They only do it once a day at 11am and expect it to be packed. My Finnish guide was one of the most knowledgeable and interesting guys I’ve had. He had a lot to say about Finnish culture, like why the language is so different than their Scandinavian neighbors, the Finn’s obsession with karaoke, and all your standard history tidbits.

Here are some highlights of the  Helsinki Free Walking  by  Green Cap Tours

• Senate Square
• Helsinki Cathedral
• University of Helsinki
• Wellfare State functions
• Bank of Finland
• The Mecca of the Finnish Karaoke Scene
• Uspenski Orthodox Cathedral
• Presidential Palace
• Sauna Centre
• Market Square
• Epicenter of National Celebration called Vappu
• Esplanade Park

Old Market Hall

The old market hall is one of the most popular sights in Helsinki. Located next to the main harbor, come here to sample some delicious local Finnish cuisine like Salmon soup, open faced sandwiches, and Reindeer meat. They also have other cuisines here as well like kebabs and Vietnamese food.

The food is not cheap however, as you can expect to pay upwards of €70/kg of salmon. I sampled a bit of everything from the salmon to the reindeer, but found that the best deal was the Bahn Mi sandwiches at the Vietnamese shop that was only €5.5 per sandwich.

Day trip to Suomenlina

One of the most popular historic attractions in Helsinki is the UNESCO World Heritage Site,  Suomelinna Fortress Island , which played an integral part in the naval history and defense under Swedish, Russian and Finnish rule. A visit to this fascinating island includes a guided tour, three museums, and a submarine! Another historic landmark not to be missed is the stunning  Rock Church  for its awe-inspiring architecture.

The ferry to Suomenlina Island leaves from the Helsinki harbor every 20 minutes and the cost is €5 for roundtrip tickets. Make sure to take the public ferry for the cheapest price as opposed to the smaller boats nearby that advertise this as a tour.

Day by Day breakdown of Baltics Itinerary

Here is a day by day breakdown of the Baltics itinerary. It is pretty straight forward trip as it mostly focuses on visiting the big cities.

Day 1: Land in Vilnius to start the trip Day 2: Full day Vilnius Day 3: Full day Vilnius Day 4: Vilnius to Riga full day tour stopping at various locations along the way Day 5: Riga full day Day 6: Riga to Tallinn Day 7: Full day Tallinn Day 8: Tallinn to Helsinki ferry Day 9: Full day Helsinki Day 10: Depart Helsinki

Two week Baltic Itinerary

If I had another 4-5 days, I would structure my trip like this as I could spend more time in some of the smaller cities which also deserve some time:

Day 1: Land in Vilnius to start the trip Day 2: Full day Vilnius Day 3: Full day Vilnius Day 4: Vilnius to Kaunas, spend the night in Kaunus Day 5: Kaunus to Riga, with stops at Hill of Crosses Day 6: Full day in Riga Day 7: Riga to Jurmala beach town Day 8: Riga to Tartu, spend night in Tartu Day 9: Tartu to Tallinn Day 10: Full day in Tallinn Day 11: Full day in Tallinn Day 12: Tallinn to Helsinki Day 13: Full day in Helsinki Day 14:  Helsinki to Turku Day 15: Turku back to Helsinki for a flight home

Combining The Baltics with Russia

I have not visited Russia yet as the visa is a huge pain to obtain but if you have even more time, this itinerary would be perfect in combination with Russia’s highlights including St Petersburg and Moscow. From Tallinn or Helsinki, there are trains and ferries that make the journey into Russia in a matter of hours. I will eventually visit Russia and make another itinerary combining these destinations!

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Any concerns about safety while in the area, given the conflict in Ukraine?

Hi Andrea, I would not be concerned with safety there. It’s an EU country and part of NATO. If Russia actually attacked it would be WW3 and even they are not that stupid.

Hello! I love this post , thank you for writing this up ! What was the name of your tour through Lithuania on your way to Riga? Thank you

Hi Kath, I used Riga Traveller tours as my way to get from city to city. They are fantastic and perfect way to get from one city to the other while seeing some cool stuff in between!

If you go for any tour you have frequently known the place of that country. But for better travelling and also safety purpose you have choose a Transportation service provider company. Last month I had visited for a tour in Latvia through the Riga Airport Transfer company. This company provide best travel & transportation service in Latvia. I had seen many beautiful scenario and enjoy the delicious food of Riga restaurant. This tour is one of the best tour for me because I had comfortably visit all these places.

Nice to come across your blog, very informative. I’m also planning similar route as yours, will it be too tight? I am travelling solo, usually faster pace. Or Do I need to give another 1-2 days more?

Day 1: Arrive Helsinki at 7am Day 2: Fly to Vilnius, arrive 9am Day 3: Vilnius Day 4: Day trip to Kaunas Day 5: Bus to Riga Day 6: Riga Day 7: Bus to Tallinn Day 8: Tallinn (Midnight bus to St Petersburg)

Hi jas, I think this is probably enough but could recommend another day in Helsinki. But if you can’t swing another day, I wouldn’t sweat it!

Thanks Johnny! That’s very helpful, I will find out more for Helsinki.

Sauna is very popular attraction in the Baltics (different from Finnish sauna). Sauna is getting more and more popular among tourists and I personally know foreign tourists who return to Baltics every!! year just to have sauna procedure which usually last for up to 5 hours max for 2 persons and gives absolutely magical bliss, restart of the mind and body and life long memories of this part of the world. Strongly suggested while in these beautiful countries. 🙂

That’s good to know! I didn’t nkow about this and will def look into it next time I’m there.

My Magic Earth

Discover the earth. Explore the cultures. Enjoy your life

Baltic Horizons: Ultimate 12 Days in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania

Back in 2016, our family made a deliberate choice to break from our usual summer beach holidays in southern Europe and explore the charming yet less-frequented Baltic states, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.

Our Baltic road trip adventure kicked off in Tallinn, Estonia, then took us through Latvia, Lithuania, and circled back to Tallinn. Unlike the popular sun-soaked destinations, the Baltic states are often overlooked.

Our journey unfolded in August, a month that, unfortunately, greeted us with its fair share of rain, clouds, and brisk winds. Undeterred by the weather, we adjusted our Baltic road trip itinerary to make the most of our 12 days in this unique region.

Over the 12 days, we discovered magical lakes in the countryside, hiked in soaring dunes, explored UNESCO World Heritage Sites, searched for golden amber on the coast, and marveled at architectural wonders.

Baltic road trip itinerary planning (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania)

Flight booking

Lufthansa provides direct flights from Frankfurt to Tallinn, Vilnius, or Riga. After checking the flight schedule, we chose to land in Tallinn and booked return flights accordingly.

Rent a small car

Then, following a comprehensive search on the car rental platform, we hired a compact car for our journey. Given uncertainties about parking, having a smaller car seemed more manageable. Fortunately, the pickup location was conveniently situated inside Tallinn Airport.

Book hotels

Later, we meticulously selected accommodations along our driving route and confirmed hotel reservations. Below are the five hotels located in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania:

• Tallink City Hotel (Tallinn, Estonia)
• Hotel London (Tartu, Estonia)
• Tallink Hotel in Riga (Riga, Latvia)
• Vila Radailiai (Radailiai, Lithuania)
• Vilnius Grand Resort (Vilnius, Lithuania)
• Hotel Ülemiste (Tallinn Airport, Estonia)

Finalized Baltic road trip itinerary (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania)

• 1st Day: Arrival in Tallinn (Overnight Tallink City Hotel)
• 2ed Day: Tallinn (Overnight Tallink City Hotel)
• 3rd Day: Mustvee, Lake Peipus, and Tartu (Overnight Hotel London)
• 4th Day: Riga (Overnight Tallink Hotel in Riga )
• 5th Day: Jurmala (Overnight Tallink Hotel in Riga )
• 6th Day: Riga, Overnight Tallink Hotel in Riga
• 7th Day: Palanga, Karkle, Klaipeda, Overnight Vila Radailiai
• 8th Day: Curonian Spit (Overnight Vila Radailiai )
• 9th Day: Vilnius (Overnight Vilnius Grand Resort)
• 10th Day: Trakai Castle, Lake Galve (Overnight Vilnius Grand Resort)
• 11th Day: Vilnius (Overnight Vilnius Grand Resort)
• 12th Day: Saulkrasti, Pärnu, and Tallinn (Overnight Hotel Ülemiste)

1st Day: Tallinn (Estonia)

Tallinn arrival

The Lufthansa flight touched down at Tallinn Lennart Meri Airport on schedule. Everything proceeded according to plan: we retrieved our luggage and swiftly picked up the rental car, completing the entire process within a mere hour.

Overnight stay

The airport is conveniently located close to the city center, where the Tallink City Hotel stands. This sizable hotel features a distinctive glass facade. Offering amenities such as WiFi, a sauna, and a bar, the hotel’s proximity to the old town allowed us to explore its charm well into the evening.

Following our check-in, we headed to Tallinn’s Passenger Port, just a few hundred meters from the hotel, for a joyful dinner.

2ed Day: Tallinn (Estonia)

Tallinn old town

Our first stop was undoubtedly the Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its medieval charm. The narrow cobbled streets, centuries-old architecture, and the hidden courtyards around the Town Hall Square create the heart of this historic gem.

Viewing platform .

Subsequently, we ventured to the Kohtuotsa viewing platform located northeast of Toompea Castle. From this elevated spot, we were treated to awe-inspiring vistas of the city, including the iconic Dome Church and its surroundings.

Kiek in de Kök Fortifications Museum

After a short break in a romantic cafe , we strolled along sections of the old wall, eventually reaching the Maiden’s Tower (Neitsitorn). Adjacent to the tower stands the Kiek in de Kök Fortifications Museum. Imbued with a medieval atmosphere, the museum also boasts mysterious underground passages.

3rd Day: Mustvee, Lake Peipus, and Tartu (Estonia)

Mustvee and Lake Peipus

Mustvee is a quaint settlement nestled on the shores of Lake Peipus. In the Peipus area, a traditional religious minority is acknowledged for their industriousness, skilled craftsmanship in fishing and building, and a fervent dedication to onion cultivation. Mustvee is also situated along the renowned Estonian Onion Route.

The Onion Route lies near Tartu, home to one of Northern Europe’s oldest universities. In Tartu, attractions, dining spots, and nightlife are concentrated on a few adjacent streets. During the day, there were few tourists, and some restaurants were quiet. However, as evening approached, more people emerged for dinner.

We spent a night at Hotel London . The hotel’s prime location placed us near superb restaurants and the University of Tartu.

4th Day: Riga (Latvia)

Riga old town

The main attractions in Riga are the Old Town and the Art Nouveau district. The city has several hundred stunning Art Nouveau buildings known for their intricate motifs, curvaceous figures, and elegant lines inspired by nature.

As night fell, our appetite for food increased. We decided on the Gutenbergs Rooftop restaurant, drawn to its enjoyable open terrace. From the terrace, we discovered a spectacular way to experience the city.

The distance from Tartu to Riga is approximately 244 km, and it would typically take around three and a half hours without any stops. Due to our late departure from Tartu and a stopover in Sigulda, we reached our next accommodation, Tallink Hotel in Riga , in the late afternoon.

5th Day: Jurmala (Latvia)

Jurmala beach

One of the best activities near Riga is visiting the Jurmala beach resort. With its 25 km-long white sand beach, Jurmala offers an incredibly spacious area for sunbathing and swimming. Our day was relaxing as we spent quality time on the beach and had a late lunch on Jomas Street (Jomas iela), one of the oldest streets in Jurmala.

The wooden architecture

Jurmala is renowned for its historical wooden architecture in Latvia, showcasing some of the finest examples of the country’s romantic and classical architectural styles. Though I’ve seen various types of wooden houses in places like Bavaria, Germany, and Zakopane , Poland, the wooden houses in Jūrmala exhibit a distinct, more intricate style.

The Tallink Hotel in Riga has a convenient location, with both the Central Train Station and the International Bus Station just a short walk away. Riga’s historic Old Town and the Latvian National Opera are also only a few hundred meters away from the hotel.

6th Day: Riga (Latvia)

Riga Central Market

The Riga Central Market is located alongside the River Daugava, just a few hundred meters away from the old town. Not only is it one of the largest marketplaces, but it also ranks among the most visited markets in Eastern Europe.

Offering a wide variety of Latvian-grown and homemade products, exotic fruits, spices, as well as manufactured goods, the market is divided into five categories: vegetables, dairy, meat, fish, and gastronomy products. Stalls and stands fill the indoor and outdoor area, creating a lively atmosphere. Special events like the Night Market and ‘Round the Clock Farmers’ Market add to the vibrant experience. It’s noteworthy that the Riga Central Market holds a place on the UNESCO World Heritage list.

The chic restaurant at Tallink Hotel in Riga offered a breakfast buffet along with a diverse range of international cuisines. Additionally, the hotel features amenities such as a sauna and a hot tub for guests to enjoy.

7th Day: Palanga, Karkle, Klaipeda (Lithuania)

The Baltic coast, stretching from Karkle to Melnrage, is renowned for the precious amber pieces tossed ashore by the waves. Eager to explore and hopeful of finding our own treasure, we had scheduled a visit. Unfortunately, our plans were thwarted by a sudden storm, accompanied by heavy rainfall.

As a result, we decided to turn back and explore the Amber Museum in Palanga. The displayed amber products were incredibly beautiful, and I couldn’t resist buying a bracelet for 150 Euros, which came with a certificate of authenticity.

Once the rain stopped, we went to explore into Klaipeda. Holding the title of Lithuania’s oldest city and its sole port town, Klaipeda carries a distinctive historical charm. Originating as a German settlement in the 13th century, it joined Lithuania in the 20th century. The city has a mix of architecture , featuring distinctive timber-framed houses, contemporary glass structures, and grey building blocks from the 1960s.

During our stay at Vila Radailiai for two nights, we found it conveniently situated next to a Dinosaur Park. The park entrance was included in our room rate, regrettably, we didn’t have the time to explore it.

8th Day: Curonian Spit (Lithuania)

Curonian Spit

Curonian Spit is the most beautiful place in Lithuania with untouched nature. Its beautiful beaches, endless sand dunes, expansive pine tree forests, and pretty small fishing villages have left us an unforgettable experience.  If you are in Klaipeda, consider booking a Curonian Spit full-day tour to explore the enchanting Curonian Spit area.

Parnidis Dune

Our initial stop led us to the impressive 52-metre Parnidis Dune, celebrated as one of Europe’s tallest shifting dunes. Surrounded by white sand and a pine forest, the dune presented breathtaking scenery, even on that stormy day, enhancing the dramatic view. At the dune’s summit, a large sundial stood, inviting visitors to enjoy the playful challenge of figuring out the time. works.

In addition to the Parnidis Dune, highlights in Nidda are such as the water promenade along the Curonian Lagoon and the colourful fishermen’s houses. When the rain began, we sought refuge in a restaurant where the guests were predominantly German, and the waiters spoke German.

As the rain persisted for the rest of the day, preventing us from taking a stroll, we visited the Thomas Mann House Museum. Heading further south of Nida leads to the border between Russia and Lithuania, but without a visa, crossing into the Russian side was not an option.

Vila Radailiai  is well-suited for families with kids, just like us. It features a children’s play area and a spa corner.

9th Day: Vilnius (Lithuania)

The drive from our hotel in Radailiai to Vilnius took approximately three and a half hours. Unfortunately, heavy rain prevented us from exploring Kaunas as initially intended. Consequently, we proceeded directly to the Vilnius Grand Resort , where we would be staying for the next three nights.

Nestled amidst of a pine and birch forest, the resort offers a SPA and wellness centre. Upon check-in, we spent the rest of the day indulging in the amenities of the resort’s wellness facilities. Specializing in Asian fusion cuisine, the restaurant treated our family to a delightful dinner that evening.

10th Day: Trakai Castle and Lake Galve (Lithuania)

Parking in Trakai posed a challenge, but resourceful local residents opened their gardens for public parking. Choosing this alternative, we entered one of these gardens, paid a modest fee of two Euros, and were promptly allocated a parking spot.

Trakai Castle

Trakai Castle, once a residence for the Grand Dukes of Lithuania, sits on an island in Lake Galve, one of Lithuania’s deepest lakes. Accessible by crossing a long wooden bridge, the castle presents a view straight out of a fairy tale.

Next to the castle, we discovered boats catering to tourists. We rented a motor boat for 35 Euros and enjoyed a scenic tour around Lake Galve. The new and roomy boat not only offered us a scenic adventure but also allowed us navigating it ourselves, all within a reasonable budget.

After our boat tour, we had lunch at a restaurant on the lakeshore, savoring the flavors of Lithuanian Karaim cuisine, including the traditional kibinai (or kybynlar) and meat soups. Following our meal, we strolled through the town, appreciating the wooden architecture that narrates the history of Karaim and Tartar communities.

11th Day: Vilnius (Lithuania)

Architectural building in the old town

In the early morning, the streets of Vilnius were tranquil and mostly devoid of activity. The old town of Vilnius, a UNESCO-listed site, is rich in historical charm, featuring notable buildings such as the Presidential Palace in Daukantas Square, the Gate of Dawn, Vilnius Cathedral, the Town Hall, and the Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania.

Stikliu Street and the restaurant corner

Once the heart of the Jewish Quarter, now Stikliu Street is filled with boutiques and artisan studios. The winding cobblestone streets in this area line up with quaint bars and restaurants. We had our lunch in the Belgium Restaurant Rene. 

Gediminas’ Castle

Gediminas Castle, perched atop a hill, is one of the best places to see the magnificent panoramas of Vilnius. After lunch, we climbed up the Gediminas Hill for the views of the city. The red roofs of Vilnius, the church towers, and the narrow streets of the old town are a stunning sight.

12th Day:  Saulkrasti (Latvia), Pärnu (Estonia), and Talinn (Estonia)

A small accident

Our forgetfulness struck in Saulkrasti when we realized we had left our swimming suits behind. In a rush, we contacted the resort’s reception. The reception of the Vilnius Grand Resort was incredibly friendly and efficient. Within minutes, they located our belongings and arranged to send them to our home in Germany. Surprisingly, our swimming suits reached Germany before we did.

The journey from Vilnius to Saulkrasti, the charming beach town, was quite a stretch. With a coastline spanning 17 km, it stands as one of the best spots for witnessing breathtaking sunsets. After the lengthy drive, strolling along the White Dune and inhaling the refreshing sea breeze while gazing over the Gulf of Riga provided a well-deserved break.

Pärnu is the ultimate summer holiday destination in Estonia, attracting travelers with its large sandy beach, numerous restaurants, cocktail bars, soothing spas, and an overall laid-back atmosphere. Even without our swimsuits, we enjoyed a leisurely walk along the long stretches of white sandy beaches. Blessed by Estonia’s finest sunshine, the shallow waters welcomed us with surprisingly warm temperatures.

Tallinn Airport

Our road adventure through Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania ended as we returned our rental car at Tallinn Airport. Given our early morning flight the next day, we booked an overnight stay at Hotel Ülemiste , conveniently located just a 10-minute walk from the Airport terminal. With a 24/7 reception, the hotel also thoughtfully prepared breakfast boxes for us upon check-out.

Travel tips for Baltic road trip itinerary (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania)

The road trip across Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania marked an unforgettable tourist experience, surrounding us with exotic languages, rich merchant cultures, diverse traditions, and distinct temperaments. Coronian Spit, Pärnu, and Jurmala are top destinations for an extended holiday, each offering many outdoor activities amid breathtaking landscapes. A week in each of these places would be ideal. Additionally, there’s a desire to explore more of Tallinn, Riga, and Vilnius in the future.

12 Comments

Whenever I think of traveling to Europe I always think of visiting France or Italy or the Swiss Alps. However, Through your post, I am seeing a different side of Europe. I loved Riga and Tallinn. I would love to visit these places following your itinerary.

Your Baltic road trip itinerary is a fantastic resource for anyone looking to explore Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. The detailed descriptions and stunning photos make me want to pack my bags and hit the road right away!

You should do a YouTube Channel! I would watch it! I wish I could travel like this. You are so blessed to see so many beautiful places.

oh wow! The baltic seems gorgeous!!! I’ve never been to any of these beautiful countries. Soon I hope.

Oh my! This place looks so amazing to visit. I would love to visit here someday with family.

I am going to share this with my friend. She is dying to go back to Latvia as she fell in love with when she went in 2008.

What an amazing trip. I would love to take this trip and see all the sights! How lucky you are!

The pictures are amazing!!! I’ve heard so much about Estonia, it seems an amazing country to visit…I can’t wait to visit it soon…

I like Baltic countries. I never mixed them in one go but it sounds like a lovely idea. My favorites are Tallinn (been there several times, always magical old town, I can’t get tired of). Riga is fantastic place to visit as well, I especially loved it for Riga marathon, very nice place to run. I’d add Sigulda to the list instead of Jurmala, I think the former has more to offer in terms of beauty, activities and history but definitely lacking the sea time.

I never knew that these places were as stunning as you showed them to be. I need to visit.

Thanks for reading! We want to go there again…perhaps stay there longer.

Best regards Mijia

Oh how lovely, what an amazing road trip!

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2 week baltic road trip itinerary: lithuania, latvia & estonia.

In 2019, we were fortunate to have two seperate road trips in the Baltics.

One taking us for a 5 day adventure throughout Lithuania and the other giving us just under 10 days in Latvia and Estonia .

Combined, these trips allowed us to discover the 3 countries of the Baltics, and to uncover just how truly unforgettable they are.

Few people seem to talk about the Baltics, but they really are the perfect destinations for road tripping!

So, if you have ever considered road tripping the Baltics, then this epic guide should give you all the information you need to plan your own trip .

Here is everything we know about Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia brought together into what I think is a pretty epic 2 week Baltic road trip.

First up ...

Our Baltic Road Trip travel video

Interactive map of our route through Lithuania, Latvia & Estonia

Travellerspoint

Sorting transport for your road trip

As far as I see it, you have two main options for getting around the Baltics:

• Hiring a car and staying in hotels each night
• Hiring a campervan (or convert your own van ) and staying at campsites/wild camping each night

Luckily for you, we have done both of these! So here’s how to go about each one!

1. Road tripping the Baltics by car

We hired a car in Vilnius for our Lithuania road trip, and it was very easy to do.

• Complete freedom over where you go
• Cheap to run
• Access to tonnes of hotels to stay in
• Great if you’re not a fan of camping

How to hire a car

Hiring a car is pretty straightforward, and there are lots of active rental firms, particularly in the capital cities.

The best way to start your search is online with Rentalcars.com .

They will give you a clear overview of all major local car hire firms and allows you to filter the results based on your needs and requirements.

Once you find a car you like, simply go ahead and make your booking there and then, and your car will be ready for pick-up.

In the end, we hired a 5 seater Toyota and the price was slightly under €50 a day, this uncluded no excess damage cover and a secondary driver.

Click here to search for a rental car in the Baltics

Arranging accommodation

There are tonnes of hotels and guesthouses located all across the Baltics, with a bigger variety being available in major cities and tourist areas.

For all of our hotel bookings in the Baltics we used Booking.com .

That’s because they offer the biggest variety of accommodations and are always the cheapest in our experience.

In fact, we use them for pretty much 90% of our bookings everywhere around the world, so recommend them to you as well.

Click here to search for hotels in the Baltics

2. Road tripping the Baltics in a campervan

Our journey through Latvia and Estonia was completed in a campervan and it was … EPIC!

• It’s free to camp, so can save you a lot of money
• Wild camping in the Baltics is a LOT of fun
• Most tourist sites are campervan friendly
• Complete freedom over where you go each day

How to hire a campervan

If you aren’t planning on visiting the Baltics in your own campervan, then that’s fine as it is possible to rent them.

When road tripping in our campervan, it was in collaboration with Tinggly , so we were using their awesome Blogger Van (check out the photo below).

As such, we have no direct experience of hiring campervans from Lithuania, Latvia or Estonia; however, a quick Google search for “campervan hire in Baltics” turns up plenty of options.

More specifically, search for wherever you are planning on beginning your journey, like “campervan rental in Lithuania/Latvia/Estonia” .

Finding campsites

One of my top campervanning tips would be to have a rough idea of where you will be staying each night. Be that in paid campsites or wild camping spots. In the Baltics, I would recommend the first option wherever possible.

Because wild camping was one of the most enjoyable parts of our trip through the Baltics.

We did a lot of wild camping on our trip through Ireland, but there were very few sites actually purpose built for campervans.

What we loved about the Baltics was that there are tonnes of awesome campsites, situated in beautiful locations, designed specifically for wild camping in both tents and campervans.

In many you will find sites for campfires, benches and even toilets.

In our Baltic route below, we will tell you which campsites we stayed in each night, and you can try to find them if you wish; though we didn’t stay in a wild campsite every night.

But for a full range of what’s available, these are the sites we used to find campsites:

• RMK Estonia National Park Website

Our 2 week Baltic road trip

We started in Vilnius (Lithuania) and ended in Tallinn (Estonia) , where we then caught a ferry over to Helsinki.

You can absolutely do this road trip in either direction, or even just take certain chunks and create your own route through the Baltic countries.

If I have any particularly good campsites to recommend, then I will mention them below.

Day 1: Experiencing Vilnius

Before beginning your road trip, you should spend at least a whole day exploring the gorgeous city of Vilnius.

We actually spent a few days discovering all of the things to do in and around Vilnius , and there’s plenty to keep you busy both in the day and night.

However, one of the best parts of being here is simply enjoying the unique architecture and overall feel of the city.

It’s particularly nice of an evening time, once work kicks out and the streets of the Old Town are lined with trendy bars, and you can sit out and enjoy the city passing you by.

Day 2: Vilnius to Kaunas

The drive from Vilnius to Kaunas actually takes a little over an hour, but there’s a reason to keep this day’s driving so short.

On the way, you need to stop off at the incredible town of Trakai.

Here, you will find one of the most fascinating castles I have ever seen (and we have seen a LOT of castles in Europe!).

It’s possible to simply walk over and into the castle, or to take things further with a romantic boat ride around the lake.

If you plan on eating here by the lake, then your stop could easily last a few hours.

But don’t leave too late, as there’s tonnes too see in Kaunas as well.

We didn’t have the chance to spend a day in Kaunas (which I’m sure would be great as there’s a lot to see); however, we did get to see one of the most important sites …

Ninth Fort .

This is a large memorial site with a fascinating statue dedicated to the 50,000 jews and other Lithuanians who were massacred here in WW2.

Day 3: Kaunas to Klaipeda

This was perhaps my favourite day of driving in Lithuania, as much of the route takes you close to the Neman river.

The views alongside this river are hard to put into words, especially if you have clear skies, which we did!

Along the way, be sure to stop off at two of Lithuania’s other impressive castles: Raudone Castle and Panemunės Pilis .

They are more than worth a visit, especially the surrounding gardens of each one.

Klaipeda itself isn’t a particularly impressive city, and it acts more as a crucial shipping location for the country.

However, just outside the city you have long stretches of gorgeous beaches, where you can stroll and check out the abandoned WW2 bunkers .

Day 4: Day trip to Nida

Another crucial reason to visit Klaipeda is to go on a day trip over to Nida.

It is a small town located on a long spit-like island, just a short ferry ride away from Klaipeda.

It then takes around 45 minutes to drive along to Nida, and along the way there are numerous points to stop off at.

They have beaches along much of the western coast and just past Nida you then have the Russian-occupied part of the small island.

It’s up to you if you want to spend a night here, and it could certainly be good fun!

After enjoying a meal in town (we had the fish & chips) they have a fire in the middle of the park, where you can relax and drink late into the night (I'm not sure if this is on all year round or not).

Just be warned, the queues for the ferry back over to Klaipeda can get very long, and we were waiting for well over an hour until we could board one; so leave plenty of time.

Day 5: Klaipeda to Šiauliai

Before heading into Latvia, it’s worth taking the time to stop off at Siauliai, located about 3 hours from Klaipeda.

Here, you’ll find one of Lithuania’s biggest attractions, The Hill Of Crosses.

This is a large hill covered in literally thousands of crosses, small and large.

I’ve never seen anything else quite like it, and it makes for a very unique mix of a religious spot and an artistic display.

Day 6: Šiauliai to Baldone

Located not far outside Riga, Baldone isn’t particularly noteworthy in itself, except for the fact that there is an incredible campsite just 5 minutes down the road.

Situated on the shores of a large lake, there are campsites located all around, most reachable by car.

This day was pretty chilled, not requiring more than an hour or two of driving, but it’s great to arrive here early and enjoy a few hours walking around the lake and taking in the forest.

That night, light up a fire and enjoy a few drinks, or even go for a swim like some locals did when we were there!

Here are the coordinates of the campsite we stayed at: 56.784831,24.441661.

Or this link here will take you straight to Google Maps .

Day 7: Experiencing Riga

As the capital of Latvia, Riga is a city well worth visiting on your Baltic road trip.

Like many cities in Europe, many of the best places to visit here are located in the Old Town.

Including Riga Castle, House of The Black Heads & St Peters Church.

My favourite part of our visit was visiting a local bakery and coffee shop where we sat outside on the cobbled streets enjoying the goings on of the city.

On the way in or out of the city, there is another site to stop off at: The Salaspils Memorials .

It is the old site of a Nazi prison camp, now home to a number of large, fascinating scultpures built when the Russians occupied Latvia.

Day 8: Riga to Sigulda

Hands down, Sigulda is one of the most charming and wondrous towns in Latvia.

As a part of the Gaujas National Park, it’s home to endless woodland, streams and a number of castles.

As a part of this day, you can spend hours exploring the area, with a trip to Sigulda Castle and the local bobsleigh park being two highlights.

We arrived here the day AFTER the bobsleigh had closed for public use and we were absolutely gutted!

For not a lot, you can have a go, with an experienced driver tearing you down an actual bobsled track!

Sigulda Castle was another lovely place to stop, and offers wondrous views out over the national park it lies amidst.

Even around the castle there are a number of lakes and walking paths, as well as cafes and shops to explore.

Day 9: Exploring the Gaujas National Park

I recommend taking a whole another day to stay in the Gaujas National Park and explore the sites here.

Amongst other things, popular sites include Gutmanala Cave, Turaida Castle and the Soviet Bunker .

Covering more than 350 square miles, it’s an outdoor paradise and a truly beautiful part of the country.

In October, it turned out that many popular attractions had started closing down for the summer.

If you’re visiting with kids, or are a big kid yourself, then you should check out Tarzans .

We ended our visit here at the city of Valmiera.

Day 10: Valmiera to Karula National Park

In the southernmost part of Estonia, you have the Karula National Park, just an hour and a half from Valmiera.

Like the other national parks in Estonia and Latvia, it is dotted with wonderful walking trails, as well as numerous public campsites.

We spent the latter half of our day at this campsite here .

It’s well worth staying at, and we enjoyed fire-roasted ribs and chicken wings as we saw the last hours of the day out.

Learn more: 14 Amazing Things To Do In Latvia

Day 11: Karula National Park to Tartu

We took the longer, windy route, which took us deeper through the Karula National Park.

There aren’t many houses, but those that are there are located in some of the nicest scenery we’ve seen in Europe.

On the way north to the city of Tartu, there are numerous places to stop off at and explore, including Otepää looduspark and Sangaste Castle.

In Tartu, there are a few noteworthy places to visit, such as the KGB Cells Museum .

Day 12: Tartu to Lahemaa National Park

With just a few days to explore the beauty of Estonia, we decided to head north and stay in Lahemaa National Park.

We were not disappointed as, not only is the drive itself lovely, but once you arrive at the far north, you experience the rugged nature of the Baltic Sea.

Driving through this park, all the way to the rugged coast, ended up being one of my personal favourite things to do in Estonia , and we ended up camping that night at this point here .

Once again, we were the only ones here, so had the nature and campfire all to ourselves!

You can walk right to the seafront from here, and you’ll find a memorial to all those who died as a part of an evacuation mission during WWII.

Their ships lie just off the coast in what is now a mass graveyard for ships lost on both sides of the conflict.

Day 13: Lahemaa National Park to Tallinn

Though not too far, the route into Tallinn is dotted with a few great spots well worth a visit.

Including Jagala Waterfall, Tallinn Botanical Garden, Tallinn TV Tower and the Kadriorg Art Museum.

Before entering the busy city of Tallinn, you could always swing past and stop off at Keila Waterfall first.

We didn’t visit, but it seems to have nice reviews and if you’ve got the time, then why not?

Day 14: Experiencing Tallinn

Once again, it’s well worth taking a whole day to visit the final capital city as a part of your Baltic road trip.

Tallinn is perhaps my favourite of the 3, and the medieval Old Town is really charming, somewhere you could spend hours endlessly walking.

We saw a LOT of places in Tallinn, so I recommend checking out this guide that Cazzy put together on the best things to see and do in Tallinn.

Road tripping the Baltic states: All Your Questions Answered!

What are the roads like.

In one word … FLAT!

The great thing about road tripping across Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia is that they are remarkably flat, with great roads everywhere you go.

They don’t have large, multi-lane motorways like many other European cities, however they are great to drive on, with scenic views almost all day long.

Just whack the car in cruise control and away you go for hours on end.

Are the countries expensive?

No not at all.

We found fuel to be slightly less than in the UK, so below the overall Eruopean average.

If you plan on staying in hotels or local homestays, you can pick up a room for maybe 30 to 40 Euros a night on the cheaper end.

Food is relatively cheap, as is alcohol.

On that note, if you plan on heading north from Estonia to Finland (like us) then be sure to stock up on alcohol before heading over, as it’s a lot pricier up there.

When is the best time of year to visit the Baltics?

On our first trip, we visited Lithuania in late May/early April and the weather was very hot, about 30 Celsius and above most days.

On our second trip, we were in the 3 countries in early October when it was much colder, but still bearable.

From what we've been told, The Baltic states experience extreme cold in the winter months (December to February) and extreme heat in the summer months (June to August).

So it’s probably best to avoid the winter months, when it’s much colder and many of the popular tourist sites are shut.

In the shoulder months of May/June and September, the weather should still be nice, but without all the summer crowds.

Well, that’s about it!

If you have any more questions about our 2 weeks in the Baltics, then just drop me a comment below and I’ll help where I can.

Similarly, if you’ve been on your own Baltic road trip and have any other places you’d recommend visiting in Lithuania, Estonia or Latvia then I’d love to hear from you!

Be sure to check out our other guides to help you plan your trip to the Baltics! These include ...

• 19 Great Things To Do In Vilnius
• 8 Best Places To Visit In Lithuania
• 14 Amazing Things To Do In Latvia
• 16 Awesome Things To Do In Tallinn
• 13 Amazing Things To Do In Estonia

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Baltic Tours & Trips

TourRadar has 228 tours visiting the Baltic countries - Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. The tours start from just 2 days in length, up to 21 days. The most popular month to go is August, which has the highest number of tour departures.

228 Baltic tour packages with 993 reviews

• In-depth Cultural

Baltic Experience

We loved the whole itinerary except for the long Vilnius to Warsaw bus ride. No other way it seems ..at this point.

• Coach / Bus
• Sightseeing

The Best of Baltic Highlights in 8 days, 4* hotels (Guaranteed departure)

This tour was an overview of the Baltic capital cities by coach. The reason I chose this company over the ones I usually travel with was the price which was very competitive considering that we stayed at centrally located Radisson hotels which were very good. The tour included city tours which took us to the main sights of the old towns with a variety of optional tours. No dinners or airport transfers were included in the price which kept the price competitive. The negative was the huge group size of over 40 people. The majority were English speakers but there were also German and Spanish speakers, resulting in the guides having to speak in 3 languages. Of course, some of the non - English speaking travellers would speak loudly in their own language when the guides were speaking English which was annoying! Having done many escorted tours, this was the first I have done that had such a huge number of passengers and the first experienced in languages other than English. I assume that the size of the tour was the cause of me not being registered at the hotels in Vilnius or Riga. In Vilnius, I had to call the emergency number for Baltic Tours and the person I spoke to had to instruct the Radisson receptionist to make up a room for me. At the 7pm meeting, I did not receive the welcome pack that everyone else did although the guide, Janis printed out an itinerary and was apologetic about the mishap although no-one was able to explain what actually happened. The welcome packs included city maps for each city but unfortunately, I never received them. When we arrived in Riga and everyone received their room keys, Janis had to tell reception to make up a room for me! I'm not sure if these things happen regularly with this company or if it was just due to the tour size but it does encourage me to stick with 'international' companies in future rather than local ones. I did 3 of the optional excursions - the trip to Trakai was worth it although too much time was spent at the castle, with the result that I left the castle early to see the town. The excursion to the national park is a big waste of time as it isn't a proper national park at all. If you are an older person with mobility problems, be aware that the old towns have cobble - stoned streets and there is a lot of walking. Some people on the tour found these challenging with some foregoing these altogether and just staying at the hotel or sitting in one spot. If you are interested in the communist / Soviet history of these countries, you will need to see the KGB museums / book a communist history walking tour separately as these are not even optional excursions on this tour. I personally found those things the most interesting about this region.

Stunning Baltics End Warsaw

Travel means something different to all of us. Danielle and I have done it all. We have flown between 7 or 8 countries in Asia (most hard). We have hired a private driver between many countries (easy). We have taken organized group tours and we have completely traveled with no plan. We have used trains and boats. Europamundo is somewhere in the middle. We found them because they were the only company that could easily get us between the Baltic countries (trains, country buses and private cars were not an option). It turns out, I really like this option. These tours are like a multi-country hop on hop off bus. You can customize your countries 100%. In other words, you tell them where you want to visit and they will bounce you on and off buses to make it work [Removed in Moderation]. The buses are modern enough with recline, arm rests, tray tables and foot rests (no wifi or toilet). They stop every couple of hours and the included hotel are 4* quality. Here all the hotels have had spa facilities (it is the Baltics after all). Each city includes a short city tour (combo of bus and walking) and breakfast is always included, sometimes more meals and admission to attractions. For those looking for the ease of travel with some free time this company is worth considering. You should note - Our tour is English but this is a Spanish company so often we listen to the explanations on the bus in Spanish first, then English. Overall, I highly recommend this company for what you get! Clean, nicer-end accommodations and easy travel between locations.

The Best of Poland and The Baltics in 13 days (Guaranteed departure)

Hello, Baltic Tours! I am a little bit difficult type of person, I am traveling a lot but this tour was one of the most unusual and exclusive, I think because of the good guide and well-chosen locations. I was always thought, how people can see 4 different countries in approximately 13 days, but now I can say that it is possible. I just was not impressed by Mragowo in Poland. Everything else was great. Kansha.

Highlights of Baltic States in 8 Days (Guaranteed Departure)

Beautiful cities, excellent hotels, fun group of international travelers, and an informative guide!

• €100 deposit on some dates Some departure dates offer you the chance to book this tour with a lower deposit.

Great Bike Tour of the Baltics (fully guided from Vilnius to Tallinn 2024)

My only complaint was we requested twin beds and didn’t always get them!

Stunning Baltics End Berlin

Outstanding itinerary, guide, food , accommodation great local guides.

Baltic Adventure

This tour was absolutely fantastic. A great balance between cities and more slow-paced seaside towns, and included activities and free time for being as relaxed or active as you chose. Our guide Neyana was fantastic, with tons of energy and enthusiasm for the gorgeous places we visited and lots of suggestions for great places to eat and explore in our free time. Would highly recommend!

Baltics and Scandinavia in 10 Days (Guaranteed Departure)

We really enjoyed our tour of the Baltic States. All of the connections, departures, arrivals, transportation were absolutely flawless. The Tour guides were excellent and the accommodation at the various Radisson Blu Hotels was at least four star. The 'add-on' or side-tours were all very good - except, perhaps, with the exception of the two dinners that we had which we could only rate as average.

Premium Baltics

Poland and Baltic Discovery - 13 days

Excellent tour all together, had very friendly staff and would highly recommend to anyone.

Discover the Baltics

Good. But certain trips were just thar a trip..Although it seems that a new “tour designer” wad on this trip to

• Self-Guided Cycling

Baltic Bike Tour: Vilnius to Tallinn (self-guided supported)

Would have preferred one less ride on the island and a full day in Tallinn. The maps were pretty good for the unguided portion but on day 4 we could have gone a little farther by bike and caught a ferry that unloaded right by the hotel. We followed directions and caught first ferry and then had a mile and half ride through city to get to hotel. Driver was very good, very friendly, and very helpful. Rides were very nice in national parks. Would also look to add more villages. Interesting to make stops and meet locals

Tour Metropolis of the Baltic

Guides including local city guides and palace guides were great Logistics especially combination of several groups onto very large buses was not as anticipated or advertised

Capitals Journey of Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia & Finland - 10 Days

The first part of the tour, from Vilnius to Riga was good. The tour programme was as marketed and the tour leader was informative. The dinner in Riga was good. Nevertheless, we had a new tour guide in Tallin and she only coverrd a half day programme. For the dinner somebody came and guide us to the Maikravh resto and left us alone to go back to hotel. As the hotel was quite a distance from the old town so we have to look for taxis by our own. The dinner was disappointed, we were the only guest in the keller restaurant and the food was aweful, let aline the way they served the dinner. It was served in a plate in which we had to share.. So it was not worth for the price we paid. The ferry trip was surprising as there was no information in advance about the ferry condition. It was aweful for us who dont have any experiences to take ferry. The programme in Tallinn and Helsinki was not as offered.

What people love about Baltic Tours

The Baltic Experience tour was a lot of fun! Our Tour Leader, Agata, was superb! The small tour size (we had six participants) meant we got to know each other well. The tour had a perfect mix of planned group activities and time to explore the sites on our own. The on-line tour description was accurate and extensive. Three cautions: Travel insurance is MANDATORY, somewhat expensive, and not included in the tour price. Many, like me, will commit to the tour not knowing this additional cost will be tacked on. Second, the tour sometimes involves significant walking (up to 30 minutes) from transportation facilities to hotels while carrying your own bags (two weeks of baggage), as well as walking tours that sometimes involve climbing as many as 800 steps. This is a tour for fairly young and fit participants. Finally, European hotels and home-stay facilities generally don't have air conditioning or screened windows, meaning sometimes in the summer you will have to choose between sleeping in hot, stuffy rooms or opening the windows for mosquitoes to enter. All that said, this was a thoroughly enjoyable and memorable experience and I would highly recommend it for fit, adventurous people with positive attitudes who can tolerate occasional less-than-luxurious accommodations.

Tour was fantastic. ILONA did a great job at keeping everyone together. He knowledge of history was outstanding. Hotels were perfect and all in or close to the city center. This was a great value foe the money. Lots of optional tours that you could or did not have to do, which I like.

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The Perfect, Magical 10 Day Baltic Itinerary

When I first visited the Baltic Countries, I felt like I was discovering some hidden gem. Here were three beautiful countries, Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia, not overtaken by tourism, boasting natural wonders and quaint cities, all for an affordable price. I had less than two weeks to explore all three countries. If you’re short on time as well, here is some information on the Baltics and the perfect 10 day Baltic itinerary. 

Disclosure: I only recommend products and services that I have used myself, and that I would recommend to a friend. Some of the links in this article are affiliate links. Meaning, at no additional cost to you, I will earn compensation if you click through and make a purchase.

Table of Contents

The Baltic states are wedged between the Baltic Sea to the west, and Russia to the east. 

Estonia is the northernmost country. North of Estonia is the Gulf of Finland, with Finland (obviously) on the other side of the gulf. 

Latvia is in the middle, and in addition to Russia, shares a border with Belarus. 

Lithuania is the southernmost Baltic country, and only shares borders with Poland, Belarus, and the Baltic Sea. 

History of the Baltics

Because of their location, the Baltic states have had a tumultuous history. 

Numerous powers, including the Danes, Swedes, Poles, Germans, and Russians, tried to take over Latvia and Estonia because of their ports for centuries. 

Lithuania used to hold a lot of territory in Europe until the 16th century when it became part of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth

In the 18th century, Imperial Russia took control of all three countries. But, after the collapse of so many governments following World War I, all three countries got their independence in 1922. 

But then, WWII happened in 1940, and the Baltic countries were under the control of the Soviet Union. 

All three regained their independence in 1991. And are now part of the European Union.

Sources 1 , 2 , and 3

Most Lithuanians identify as Roman Catholic, around 3/4 of Latvians identified as Christian  , and in Estonia, over 50% of the population states no religion . 

With that being said, Pagan roots do run deep in the Baltics. Lithuania was the last country in Europe to convert to Christianity. 

More and more people in the Baltics are turning away from Christianity and embracing their Pagan roots. All three Baltic countries celebrate winter and summer solstice. People build bonfires, sing songs, and wear masks. 

 Folklore, singing, and dancing are also important in Baltic culture, as is a deep appreciation for nature. There are sacred groves in Estonia, graveyards dispersed among the forests in Latvia, and our guide in Lithuania told stories of spirits in little wooded corners in Vilnius. 

Official Languages 

Each country speaks a different language, Estonians speak Estonian. A language greatly influenced by the Finnish language. 

Lithuanians speak Lithuanian, and Latvians speak Latvian. Both are Indo-European languages.

Lithuanian is the closest language on the planet to Sanskrit. Which is pretty neat. 

English is widely spoken by people, especially younger people, in cities. In more rural areas you may have a harder time finding people who speak English. Most everyone at tourist destinations can speak a little bit of English.

Are the Baltics Safe?

All three countries are extremely safe. According to the US Department of State Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia all have a travel advisory of Level 1 (the lowest level).

Of course, normal precautions should be taken. And more crime takes place near bus stations, train stations, and popular tourist spots. Most crime involves pickpocketing or robbery. This is the same in almost every European, nay, every city around the world. 

Be smart, take normal precautions, and you will be fine.

The Best Time to Visit Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia

Because of their geographical location, Baltic countries have very short days in the winter, and longer days during the summer. 

This makes summer a great time to visit the Baltic countries. May-September will give you great weather, even though you may see a few more tourists. If you visit during summer, expect mild temperatures around 70 degrees Fahrenheit and 21 degrees centigrade. 

The winters are long, and cold. We visited all three countries during the winter, and the snow and Christmas markets were quite magical. But, it was dark by 3:30-4 pm. We spent a lot of time wandering in darkness. And it was  cold.   The temperature frequently drops below 30 degrees Fahrenheit or 0 degrees centigrade. Make sure you bring hats, scarves, gloves, and warm clothes if you visit during the winter. 

Unless you specifically want to see the sites in winter (which are quite spectacular) come to the Baltics during the summer to get the most out of the daylight!

Baltic Currency and Cost

All three countries use the Euro as their official currency, which makes traveling between them a breeze. 

Use a travel credit card with no international transaction fees. Most places accept credit cards, including shops and restaurants. Some local farmers markets and such will only take cash.

Use an ATM to take out money, they are plentiful in cities throughout the Baltics. If your bank charges a fee, take out large sums of money, that way you don’t pay as many fees. Make sure to let your bank know you will be traveling before you leave your home country!

As far as the costs, everything in the Baltics is relatively cheap, from food to hotels. Lithuania is perhaps the cheapest country, and Estonia the most expensive. Either way, a trip to these places will not break the bank.  

Getting There

If you’re flying, you will want to fly into a major city to save yourself some time and money. I recommend flying into Vilnius, Lithuania, or Tallinn, Estonia. This way, you can complete your Baltic itinerary from north to south, or south to north. 

My Baltic itinerary, will focus on a north to south itinerary, starting in Tallinn and ending in Vilnius. 

Remember, you can always find a larger city in Europe and then take a train or a cheap flight into either Tallinn or Vilnius. I recommend using the hopper app to locate cheap flights or  Skyscanner.

Getting Around the Baltics

I highly recommend renting a car. It is very easy to drive in the Baltics, and a car rental will allow you to see more of the countryside. We rented a car for 10 days and it costs about 200-275 euros. 

Make sure you choose hotels with parking included so you don’t pay extra fees! Also ensure you have an international drivers license. No one ever asked to see ours, but just in case, have one with you if you choose to rent a car.

If you do not want to rent a car, you can take a bus.  Ecolines   and Lux Express  are two bus lines that operate in the Baltics. Prices are around 20 euros between cities. 

You can also take a train. There is no direct train from Tallinn to Riga, but you can get there with one stop. 

Or, you can fly between cities using Baltic Air.  

Getting Around the Cities

In most of these places, walking will be more than sufficient.

Public transport such as busses, trolleybuses, and trams are available in all three cities. 

Uber is prevalent in Tallinn and Vilnius and is very affordable and convenient. Uber is not available, however, in Riga. But, you can download the app Bolt, very similar to Uber, and use that instead. 

Don’t Forget the Beaches

Although this Baltic itinerary focuses mainly on the cities and interior of the Baltic countries, don’t forget about the wonderful Baltic sea that runs the coast of all three countries. 

If you visit during the summer especially, make sure to add a day trip to your Baltic itinerary to see a gorgeous beach. Here are 7 of the most beautiful Baltic beaches for you to get some ideas!

My 10 Day Baltic Itinerary

• Day 1-4 Tallinn
•  Optional Day Trip to Helsinki
•  Other Options for Day Trips
• Day 5-7 Riga
•  Optional Day trip to Kemeri National Park
• Day 8-10 Lithuania
•  Optional Day trips to Trakai Castle/Panamune Road/Hill of Crosses/Ninth Fort/Kaunus/Devils Museum/WItches Hill/Grutas Park
•  Other Optional Day Trips

My Suggestions for Your 10 Day Baltic Itinerary

To make the most out of your Baltic itinerary, I suggest you spend about 1-2 days in each capital city (Tallinn, Riga, and Vilnius). This will give you enough time to see most of the major sites.

After your days in the city, take 1 day trip in each country.

Countries are most than just their cities. And there are some pretty awesome day trip suggestions on this Baltic itinerary!

10 Day Baltic Itinerary Day 1-4: Tallinn 

Start your Baltic Itinerary in Tallinn (note, you can also start this Baltic itinerary in Vilnius and work your way north, just reverse the cities!) When you first arrive in Estonia, you’ll probably think that you’ve arrived in Finland. The nordic vibe is strong here, and the minimalist architecture of the houses and buildings outside of the city center will have you imagining Scandinavia.

I found the people to be quite reserved and a bit blunt, but still polite. 

When you arrive in Estonia, grab an Uber to your hotel. You will most likely be arriving late to the city. 

Where to Stay in Tallinn

Try to stay as close to the Old Town as your budget will allow. 

We stayed a bit outside of the center because of our budget. We got ubers into the city center for 5 or 6 euros. So it was not a big deal. 

Grab a bite to eat when you arrive. I recommend asking the front desk for a good place to eat close to your hotel. After your meal, take a stroll through the beautiful Old Town of Tallinn. 

Walking Tour

On your first full day of Tallinn, take a walking tour. I recommend the Tallinn in a Nutshell Walking Tour or T allinn Free Walking Tour.

Both tours will give you a great history of Estonia, and cover the major sites of the city including: 

• Nevsky Cathedral
• St. Mary’s Church
• Town Hall Square
• Freedom Square
• City Wall Towers

Make sure you tip your guide! 

The tours are usually about 2-3 hours long, combine that with breakfast and lunch and you’re looking at a half-day activity. We took some time after our tour to wander around more back streets in Tallinn.

The Times We Had Sign

Our tour led us to The Times We Had Sign on the viewing platform. If for some reason they don’t, here is a great blog that will tell you how to arrive at the sign. Make sure you snag a picture and take in the view!

Christmas Markets (Mid November through First Week in January)

If you go in late December or early January (like we did) make sure you check out the Tallinn Christmas Market in Tallinn’s Town Hall Square.

It is magical. You’ll get to sample great food, wine, treats, and shop for souvenirs, clothing, and jewelry as you wander between the booths. 

Shopping and Wandering

The Balti Jaama Turg Market is a must-do in the city! Don’t miss the Turg market. This market is wonderful for grabbing some food and doing a little bit of shopping! 

Go to Telliskivi Creative City for a bit of cool street art. 

There are also some awesome bars and restaurants to explore in this part of town! 

Sauna and spa culture is readily apparent in Tallinn. If you visit during the cold winter months, this is a great way to warm up!

Check out this website for some of the spas in Tallinn.

Our Favorite restaurant in Tallinn is F-Hoone. Our favorite part of the meal was getting to break the creme brulee.  

The Creative City has tons of cool restaurants and bars. Wander around and find your favorite!

Seaplane Harbour is a popular museum in Tallinn. The museum houses old submarines and ships. The KGB museum explains the history of the KGB in Estonia, make sure you book a tour in advance! 

Other museums include Kumu art museum, Niguliste Museum, Peter the Great House Museum, Kiek in de Kok and Bastion Passages Museum, Marzipan Gallery, and many more. 

Glehn Park and Estonian Open Air Museum

If you want to see a few sites just outside the city, these two attractions are good options. Getting to the Estonian Open Air Museum by car is quite easy with a GPS. You can also take bus 21 or 21B to get to the museum. 

The Estonian Open Air Museum  depicts life on a farm during the 18th to 20th centuries. It was closed when we went but we still got a little bit of a view over the fence.

We also drove to Glehn Park to admire some statues. Bus 10, 20, or 20A will get you to the park. 

You can take the Glehn Park Loop which is about 1.5 miles long. The statues are quite neat. 

The main statue is a depiction of Kalevipoeg, a hero in Estonian Folklore.  

Optional Day Trip to Helsinki

Around two days is sufficient to see the main sites and explore a bit of Tallinn. Take another day and get out of the city on a day trip!

We highly recommend taking a ferry to Helsinki! And spending the day in another country. We took the first ferry out, and the second to last ferry back (the next day had a long drive so we didn’t want to get back too late.) Check all of the ferry times and get your tickets here.  

You can take a quick Uber to the dock from your hotel, make sure to arrive a bit early.

The ride takes about 2.5 hours, and it is  rough. 

I was sweating and seasick for the entire trip. The boat has no seasick medication on board (believe me, my boyfriend checked.) If you do get sick easily, a lower deck is better for you.

Once you arrive in Helsinki, prepare for the prices. It is expensive. We had granola bars as snacks and split one meal in the city.

Here are some must-see sites in Helsinki:

• Senate Square
• Helsinki Cathedral
• Market Square
• Suomenlinna 

Suomenlinna can only be reached by a 15-minute ferry ride. The island is quite beautiful, and worth visiting if you come here for your day trip. 

If you go during the winter you can do a fun activity and hunt for gnomes all over the island. You get a prize if you find all of them! Check in at the visitor’s center for a map before you begin wandering.

Other Options for Day Trips 

If Helsinki doesn’t appeal to you for a day trip, check out these other options for day trips from Tallinn.

10 Day Baltic Itinerary Day 5-7: Riga 

Next on your Baltic itinerary is Riga.

I found Riga to be even more beautiful than Tallinn, but I know a lot of people disagree. 

The city felt a bit rougher, a bit more real. There were a lot more shops and restaurants and bars in the city. And people seemed a lot friendlier, shopkeepers went out of their way to make conversation with us. 

Depending on your mode of transportation, you will probably get into Riga in the afternoon or evening. Download the Bolt app for a ride from the airport. Just like in Tallinn, don’t feel like you have to rush, take a walk around the Old Town, stretch your legs, and grab a bite to eat. 

Where to Stay in Riga

Try to get a hotel close to the Old Town. 

We stayed in the Gogol Park Hotel, which was about a 15-minute walk to the center. We didn’t mind the walk, and the hotel was very nice, with free parking

See the Main Sites

You can take another free walking tour  or wander on your own to see the main sites. 

This walking tour company is pretty neat because there are two options, one option will show you the main areas in Riga, and the other tour will lead you to “the real Riga” You will go to places like the Riga Central Market, Moscow district, and Warehouse District.

Take Some Awesome Pictures in Vecriga

Wander around this UNESCO World Heritage Site and admire all of the beautiful homes, little shops, and cobblestoned streets. The best time to see the side streets of Riga Old Town is first thing in the morning. The streets are blissfully empty and you feel like you’re in a fairytale with all of the beautiful colored buildings and cute nooks and crannies and side streets. 

Once you wander a bit, make your way to some of the famous sites. If you didn’t have the chance to take a walking tour, that is.

Here is a wonderful self-paced tour that will allow you to see most of the main sites in the city!

• Riga Castle
• Three Brothers
• Riga Cathedral
• Riga Town Hall Square
• House of the Black Heads
• St. Peter’s Church
• Bremen Town Musicians
• Freedom Monument
• Riga Nativity of Christ Cathedral

If you still have some time, check out one of the numerous museums in the city. My favorites include the KGB building, Musee Art Nouveau, and the Latvian Ethnographic Open Air Museum. 

Others include Riga Ghetto and Latvian Holocaust Museum, Riga Motormuseum, the Museum of the Occupation of Latvia, and Latvian National Museum of Art, and so many more. 

Christmas Market

The Christmas markets in Riga are also quite beautiful. There are markets at Cathedral Square, Kalnciema Quarter, Esplanade Park, Riga Central Market, and Livu Laukums.

Livu Laukums was the only Christmas market open when we visited. There was food, trinkets, and jewelry, and clothing. 

Optional Day trip to Kemeri National Park

Before we left for Lithuania, we decided we wanted to see a bit of the countryside on the Great Kemari bog walk in Kemeri National Park. 

The Loop itself is about 3.1 miles. The scenery is quite startling. There is not a lot of vegetation or plant diversity, but it is still so beautiful. 

If you want to make a whole day of the bog, or don’t have a car, check out this company  that promises a 7-hour tour including the bog and other natural wonders around Latvia. 

Options for Day Trips  

If Kemeri National Park isn’t your thing, check out these other options for day trips from Riga.

10 Day Baltic Itinerary Day 8-10: Vilnius 

The last few days of your Baltic itinerary will be spent in Vilnius.

Lithuania holds a special place in my heart. Perhaps because on my mom’s side, my grandmother’s parents, and grandfather’s grandparents, were both from Lithuania. 

My 23 and me results declare me to be about 30% Lithuanian. It seems strange that in another life, I may have been raised in Lithuania.

The people in Lithuania are strong, with big eyes and strong features. They are quite reserved, and can appear standoffish, but I found them to be super helpful, and nice when I asked a question or made polite conversation. 

Arriving in Vilnius

We decided to take a bus from the airport to the Old Town. It only costs 1 euro (you can pay the driver when you get on) and takes you right to the old town. Take bus #88 from the airport and the stop is  Aušros  vartai  or Trakų stops. 

You can also call an Uber. I would avoid the taxis but if you have to take one, agree on a price beforehand. 

Where to Stay

Try to stay in the Old Town of Vilnius. 

We stayed right near the Gate of Dawn in a former monastery called the Domus Maria Hotel. It was quite a nice experience. 

Vilnius Free Walking Tour

We started our time in Vilnius with a free walking tour. This company  has two tour options. The Old Town Tour and the Undiscovered Tour. We took the Old Town tour since it was our first time in the city.

From their website, the Old Town Tour promises the following sites:

•  Cathedral Square and its surroundings
• Vilnius University
• The presidential palace
• The Town Hall and its surroundings
• The Republic of Užupis
• St Anne’s and Bernardine churches, the gothic corner of Vilnius

The tour takes about 2.5 hours, remember to tip your guide! If you decide to skip the walking tour, make sure you don’t miss the sites above!

Other Sites to See

Don’t miss the  Gate of Dawn . Legend has it that the painting of the Virgin Mary comes to the protection of the people of Lithuania when they need her. 

If you want a great view of the city, hike up to the  Three Cross Memorial . You will get an amazing, panoramic view of the whole city. The hike to  Gediminas tower  is also nice, but the view is not quite as good. 

The  Church of St. Peter and St. Paul  is touted as one of the most beautiful Catholic churches in the world. The inside of the church is filled with over 2,000 statues!

If you’re interested in visiting churches, there is an abundance of them in the city, click  here  to see 28 churches in Vilnius Old Town. 

Museums in Vilnius

I am not a huge fan of museums. But the Museum of Illusions does look pretty interesting! Enjoy illusions of all kinds as you wander through this funky museum.  

Here  is a list of all the museums you can enjoy in Vilnius!

Pilies Street

Visit Pilies street for some arts and crafts, and maybe even a local festival. The street is beautiful with a mix of Renaissance and Baroque architecture. 

Cathedral Square, City Hall, and Bernardinai Gardens Christmas Markets

These Christmas markets go until Epiphany, so even if you visit Vilnius the first week of January the markets will be open. 

The decorations are festive, the food is great, and there are lots of goods to buy in these markets.

The Republic of Uzupis

Spend some more time in Uzupis. The Republic started as a joke and is now considered to be the smallest republic in the world. It covers about 1 square km, but there is a president, government, and constitution.

The constitution hangs on the wall and includes clauses like “everyone has the right to be happy” and “a dog has a right to be a dog.”

It is an artist’ community where you can see interactive artwork, and interesting sculptures. 

People seem happy here, and very loving. 

Optional Day trips

Trakai Castle

This attraction is located about 45 minutes outside of Vilnius. To get here you can drive, take a bus, or take a train. Check Rome2Rio  to see bus numbers and train options! 

Perhaps the most popular day trip from Vilnius is Trakai Castle. There is a beautiful park, and you can see the castle on the island. 

Panamune Road and Castles

If you love castles, think about taking a drive on Panamune Road. You will stop at Raudondvaris, Raudone, and Panemune castle. You may need a car for this one, but some tour companies add the castle to other popular itineraries!

Hill of Crosses

When we visited Lithuania, we did Hills of Crosses, Ninth Fort, Kaunus, and the Devils Museum all in one day.

The Hill of Crosses is by far my favorite. The atmosphere is melancholy. And the chimes of rosary beads in the wind is quite haunting. 

I highly recommend seeing the Hill of Crosses when you are in Lithuania. You can check out Viator   for tour options from Vilnius if you do not have a car. 

Ninth Fort is right outside the village of Kaunus. It is a memorial for the Jews who lost their lives here during several mass shootings in 1941. Tour groups that offer trips to Kaunus usually stop by Ninth Fort, so even if you don’t have a car you can still see this place.

You can see the sculpture, the memorial to all of the Jews who died. You can also visit the museum, which covers history about the Nazi and Soviet occupation in Lithuania.  

Kaunus/Devil’s Museum

Kaunus is a cool little city that was dressed up prettily with a Christmas market when we visited.

Wander around the square, find some great street art, and grab a bite to eat. 

I recommend Etno Dvaras for some traditional Lithuanian food.

We had traditional Lithuanian food, and it was warm and filling!

While you’re in Kaunus stop by the Devil’s museum. You’ll experience a bit of folklore from around the world. 

Witches Hill

Lithuania was the last pagan country in all of Europe. This sculpture garden shows off beautiful creatures, fairy beings, and witches from Lithuanian folklore. If you go on a longer, guided tour this may be included, otherwise you need a car.

Grutas Park

Another sculpture garden, this one with Soviet-era statues. 

There is a small entrance fee to the park. If you go on a longer, guided tour this may be included, otherwise you need a car.

Other Optional Day Trips 

If these options don’t appeal to you, check out these other ideas for day trips from Vilnius.

Final Thoughts on this 10 Day Baltic Itinerary

The Baltic countries are so wonderful, and filled with so much to do. I hope you enjoy your trip to this magical part of the world!

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Baltic Road Trip Itinerary – A journey through Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania

When it comes to preferred road trip itineraries in Europe, we are pretty sure that the Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania do not feature high on the list. Most travellers set out to explore the beaches of Spain , historic cities of Croatia , gorgeous alpine forests of Germany , and drive through beautiful landscapes in Iceland first before planning a road-trip to this part of Europe. However, having recently wrapped up a road trip through the Baltic states, we can safely say driving through Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania is one heck of an amazing experience.

Come with us for a beautiful ride as we take you through some of our favourite areas of the Baltics on a 11 day road trip – expect decadent spas, sandy beaches, fairytale forests, weird monuments, and cities laden with history at every corner. Everything you need to know about planning the perfect Baltic Road Trip in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania in one place? Yep 🙂 Read on….

Driving through the Baltics

As per usual, we did not want our roadtrip to be too rushed or hectic. Instead, we wanted to relax on the beach, indulge in a few massages, walk through  lush forests, and experience the culture of these cities on a slow pace. Our Baltic road trip itinerary looked a bit like this on the map:

The itinerary for this roadtrip is as follows:

• Day 1: Arrive in Riga and drive to Jurmala
• Day 2: Day-trip to Salaspils Concentration Camp and Kemeri National Park
• Day 3: Day-trip to Hill of Crosses, Lithuania (optional continue onto Vilnius, Lithuania)
• Day 4: Relax in the spa town of Jurmala

Day 5: Drive to Tallinn, Estonia

• Day 6: Day-trip to Jägala waterfall and food tour in Tallinn
• Day 7: Explore Tallinn
• Day 8: Day-trip to Lahemaa National Park, Vihula Manor, and Altja Fishing Village

Day 9: Drive to Riga via Sigulda

• Day 10: Explore Riga’s Old Town
• Day 11: Explore Riga’s suburbs on a bike tour
• Day 12: Fly back from Riga, Latvia

Day 1: Arrive into Riga, drive to Jurmala, and prepare for a lush road trip in the Baltics

Try getting into Riga early in the day so you can pick up your rental car from the airport and begin your Baltic road trip. The first leg of this road trip brings you to the beach-side town of Jūrmala that boasts of a 32km long stretch of white sandy beach. If you are travelling to this part of Latvia during summer months, remember the beach will be crowded.

We went in September when the summer crowds had dispersed so we enjoyed some quiet time at the beach. Jurmala’s spas are the main draw for most tourists. The spa town boasts of mild climate, curative mud, and mineral-rich waters, making it one of the best and most affordable spa getaways in Europe. This was our base for the next 4 nights.

Accommodation in Jurmala : We spent 4 nights in  Baltic Beach Hotel and Spa . We stumbled on it while looking for the best spa in Europe and loved our experience there. They have a three-storeyed spa with every treatment known to mankind. Highly recommended!

Day 2: Salaspils and Kemeri National Park

The dark history of this part of the world is no secret. Latvia was occupied by Nazi Germany during World War II – anyone opposed to Nazi ideals was sent to concentration camps, tortured, and/or executed. The best way to acquaint yourself with the dark history of this region is to visit a concentration camp not far from Riga . An hour’s drive from Jūrmala lies the Salaspils concentration camp. It’s said that more than 10,000 people were executed by the Nazis here. Not much remains of the camp except the barracks and foundation stones but a few commemorative statues secrete the history of horrors that unfolded here.

Salaspils concentration camp is located in the middle of a pine forest. It is off-the-beaten-path so there was no one around when we went – not a single person! To add to it, it was a thunderous grim day. At the camp, t here is a machine that generates the sound of beating hearts to commemorate the souls of those who were executed here by Nazis. This eerie beating of hearts is the only thing that interrupts the pin-drop silence at the site of this concentration camp. 

After that sombre trip to the concentration camp, drive back towards Jūrmala and grab a bit at one of the many restaurants that line the high street. In the evening, drive to Kemeri national park , not far from Jūrmala. Spend a few hours here picking wild berries and mushrooms in the woodlands, wandering amongst wild flowers, or picnicking like we did. Walk by lakes dotted over swamps and admire gorgeous panoramas and forests that surround you.

Top Tip for Kemeri National Park : If you happen to be in the area between June and September, make sure you carry mosquito repellent with you. The area has a lot of mosquitoes and insects during summer months.

Day 3: A day trip to Lithuania

On this day, set out for a bit of a cross-country day trip to the famous Hill of Crosses . Start early from Jūrmala and drive towards Lithuania via Dobele where you can spend an hour exploring the many fruit farms and relishing the gorgeous Latvian countryside . Pack a picnic if you can because eating options at the Hill of Crosses are limited and the Latvian countryside offers plenty of options to park your car and sit down for a leisurely picnic.

When driving from Latvia to Lithuania, take A12 towards Siauliai, take a left after the roadsign “Kryziu Kalnas 2 km” and drive for a kilometer before you see the hillock on your right. You’ll have to park your car in a dedicated carpark (parking fee-£0.75 ) and walk towards the hill of crosses. This hillock has hundreds of thousands of crucifixes and rosaries and dates back to the 14th century.

But it took on an added significance during the years of Soviet occupation (1944-1990). It’s said that a lot of existing crosses were bulldozed by Soviet soldiers but Lithuanian citizens would risk their lives and plant more crosses overnight. The crosses might be a religious symbol but they are inextricably tied with Lithuanian national identity. We didn’t know what to expect when we set out to visit The Hill of Crosses but we were totally overwhelmed on getting there – we couldn’t believe the NUMBER of crosses that were there!  A tangle of thousands of crosses, The Hill of Crosses is a must-see whether you’re a believer or not

Try and leave the Hill of Crosses by 3 p.m. so that you can stop at Rundāle Palace on your way back to Jūrmala. The palace makes for a perfect backdrop whilst you enjoy a coffee. Explore the manicured gardens and the impressive baroque interiors of the palace before departing for your hotel in Jūrmala.

Top Tip : If you want to spend more time in Lithuania, drive on to Vilnius, the capital of Luthuania, from the Hill of Crosses. Spend a night or two in Vilnius.

Day 4: Relax and unwind

On a sunny day, the white sandy beaches of Jūrmala can give the coastline of Spain a run for its money. We suggest not planning much for your 4th day in Jurmala – just relax on the beach, go for a languorous walk, and enjoy a spa session or two.

If you have had enough of the beach and spa, head out for a gander on the narrow residential streets of Jūrmala that are dotted with romantic wooden houses in the Art Nouveau style. There are plenty of restaurants and cafés lining the high street – grab yourself a coffee or a beer and watch the world go by. Tomorrow you will leave Jurmala for another country, so make sure you make the best of your time there 🙂

The drive from Jūrmala to Tallinn can’t really be classed as one of the best in the world but it ain’t too bad either. For more than half the distance, the road meanders along Gulf of Riga with some panoramic stops right by the beach. You could stop at one of these picnic spots and have lunch or stretch your legs in one of the bigger towns like Salacgrīva or Ainaži .

As for us, well, given how much Savi loves picnics, we disobeyed the GPS at one point and ventured into a forest on a dirt road. We stopped our car in a clearing surrounded by tall pine trees and spread out our picnic. If you are interested in finding the same spot, you need to leave the expressway E67 right after crossing into Estonia and turn left towards the sea. Get on road 331 and you’ll see lush forests around you – just stop where the grass looks inviting enough 🙂

If you leave Riga by 10 a.m. and spend a couple of hours for lunch, you should be in Tallinn by 6 p.m. at the latest. Try arranging a hotel near the historical old town so that you don’t have to deal with traffic on the days you wish to explore Tallinn. After checking-in at your hotel and parking your car, go for a saunter to the old town. At dusk it’s alive with locals and tourists walking on the cobble-stoned alleys whilst violinists dole out classic tunes. Have a meal overlooking the majestic Town Hall in one of the many restaurants that line the town square.

Accommodation in Tallinn : We stayed at  the Solo Sokos Hotel Estoria , just 5 minutes from the Viru Gate, which is the historical entrance to the old town. The hotel is fairly new and the rooms were well equipped. There was an espresso machine in the room and a gorgeous view of the old town so I was super thrilled :-).

Top Tip for Tallinn : Parking near the old town of Tallinn is exorbitant but after consulting the hotel staff we found out about a local secret – a parking lot by the name of “Ahtri” right next to Hotel Europa which allows 24 hour parking for a measly sum of €3. It was a 10 minute stroll from our hotel so we parked our car there everyday.

Day 6: In and around Tallinn

We recommend you venture out of Tallinn early in the morning and drive through misty forests to  Jägala waterfall . Now if you have been to Iceland or Argentina, you wouldn’t be amazed by the size of Jägala waterfall – however it is the highest waterfall in Estonia and does greet visitors with ferocious energy. Make sure you carry your swimwear and go behind the waterfall to catch a different perspective or take a refreshing dip in the pool. Spend an hour or so in the garden alongside the waterfall. It’s the perfect place for a picnic or a barbecue.

Once you have had your fair share of nature, head back to Tallinn. We strongly recommend booking a food tour for the afternoon as it’s the perfect way to get to know Tallinn better from a local’s perspective. We’ve raved about food tours in UK, Peru, and Italy before – acquainting oneself with local food is often the best way of getting to know a new place. In Estonia, we booked the “Tallinn of the locals” tour with Food Sightseeing Estonia  and really enjoyed our afternoon. From finding out tons about Tallinn’s history and traditions to sampling local delicacies, spirits, wines, and beers in places frequented by locals, the tour gave us a great insight into Tallinn and Estonia in general.  Our guide, Kertu, walked us from the history-laden towers of the Old Town to the bohemian district (Kalamaja) of Tallinn and entertained us with stories new and old.

Day 7: Explore Tallinn on your own

Let the car stay in the carpark while you enjoy all that Tallinn’s Old Town has to offer. Even though you are on a road trip, it does help to have a break from driving. Relish walking on quaint cobble-stoned alleys. Tallinn is one of those cities that offers fairy-tale medieval buildings and enchanting sights at every corner. A leisurely stroll beginning from the town square (Raekoja Plats) and heading all the way up to Toompea hill will showcase all that Tallinn has to offer. The view of the city from Toompea hill is spectacular on a clear day. If you, like us, wish to re-visit artsy Kalamaja district after the tour on the previous day, just walk over Toompea hill and across the railway tracks. There are plenty of great cafés and bars in this bohemian district of Tallinn. We really loved Kalamaja.

One of the coolest places we visited in Tallinn was Raeapteek – the town pharmacy that dates back to 1422 and is still in use. There’s also a small museum in the pharmacy where you can see weird remedies that were doled out to patients a few centuries ago including errrm dog faeces and earthworms in oil 😉

Day 8: Explore Lahemaa National Park

Reserve one whole day to experience the stunning countryside and forests of Estonia. After a hearty breakfast head out east towards Narva on E20 and roughly 52 kms from Tallinn turn left at a sign-post reading “Loksa 15”. After a kilometre, you’ll notice “Viru Raba” on the right. Park your car here and walk into the forest on the dedicated trail that will take you over marshlands and wow you with beautiful flora and fauna as you walk into the forest. The trail is roughly 3.5 kms long and makes for a pleasant walk. Midway there is a viewing tower from where you can see miles upon miles of marshy woodland and lush green forests .

Once you have had your fair share of walking, drive further east to Vihula where you’ll be greeted by a beautiful windmill. Have a meal or coffee at Vihula Manor , an ensemble of charming historical buildings situated in a picture-perfect setting. If you still have time after this, drive to the fishing village of Altja (ironically, no professional fishermen live in this village anymore 🙂 ). Walk along the shore or admire the wooden houses that once used to be the fishermen’s homes but have now been converted to summer homes for Estonians living in Tallinn.

Make sure you are back in Tallinn for dinner – walking around in the town square and sipping on a beer after a long day was something we enjoyed a lot 🙂

If you drove along the coast on your way from Riga to Tallinn, it’s advisable to take the inland route back to Riga so that you can stop and marvel at some of the gorgeous medieval towns in Latvia. Cesis and Sigulda were frontrunners and we decided to spend the afternoon in Sigulda , the prime attraction being the cable car across river Gauja that offers stunning views of the valley and the medieval castles perched atop hillocks. As luck would have it, the cable car was not running 🙁

But we didn’t let this deter us and went for a walk into the forest looking for Painter’s Hill. Once we managed to find this hidden gem, we spent a while just sitting there and enjoying the views across the river. It comes highly recommended from us 🙂

After checking out Sigulda castle, drive to Riga and check-in to your hotel. Spend the evening in Riga’s old town and absorb the electric atmosphere – there usually is a concert or live performance happening in Bastejkalns park, not far from the old town. Try sampling traditional Latvian delicacies for dinner. We tried Latvian Aspic meat, where meats and vegetables are set into a gelatin made from meat stock and traditional wind cake, which resembles a huge cookie with cream on the inside. Nom!

Accommodation in Riga : We opted for Gallery Park Hotel , a luxury boutique hotel in the heart of Riga. We had hoped to spend the last few days in luxury to celebrate Vid’s birthday and commemorate the end of a memorable road trip in the Baltics. The hotel delivered on all fronts. At one point we got the feeling that we were on the sets of The Great Gatsby , complete with high ceilings, ornate chandeliers, and rich drapery. If you’re looking for something more affordable, we’d suggest renting an apartment on AirBnB – there are some lovely ones in Riga

Top Tip for Riga : Most of the attractions in Riga are at a walking distance so you might not need your car until you have to make your way to the airport 🙂 If you prefer, you could drop-off the car on this day itself.

Day 10: Explore Riga, the European Capital of Culture

For starters, we’d recommend waking up quite early, preferably at dawn. The Old Town is empty and the rising sun casts an amazing hue on the historical buildings in this part of Riga. It’s definitely a sight to behold. Walk over to the Daugava river and sit by its banks observing locals make their way to work. Head back to the old town and grab some breakfast. Better still, pick a baguette and some fresh salad (supermarkets in Latvia have some of the best variety of salads we have seen in Europe) and head over to Bastejkalns park . Sit on one of the benches by the stream that flows through the park and enjoy your breakfast.

Head over to St. Peter’s church and climb the tower to get a bird’s eye view of Riga. On a clear day, you can see well beyond the river and marvel at the unique architecture behind each of Riga’s bridges over river Daugava. While there is no dearth of monuments and buildings to see in Riga’s old town, we suggest you walk or take a tram towards Miera Iela – adjudged the most hipster neighbourhood in the world . To be honest, we are not sure what the people who voted were drinking (or smoking!), but it’s far from the most hipster neighbourhoods in the world. That said, we loved the few hours we spent here admiring the Art Nouveau style buildings and relishing the delicious coffee at Rocket Bean Roastery. In the evening walk to Spīkeri , once an area full of abandoned houses but now a centre for alternative art. It’s a popular place for concerts and has been added to the list of UNESCO world heritage list. At dusk, walk across the river on the Stone Bridge and spend some time admiring Riga’s historic skyline.

Top Tip for Riga:  If you love Sushi, you are in for a treat in Riga. We found more Japanese restaurants than any other cuisine and frequented “Tokyo”, a chain of Japenese restaurants serving good sushi and Japanese fare. If you relish good coffee, you must visit Rocket Bean Roastery at Miera Iela

Day 11: Go off-the-beaten-path in Riga

If you want to go well and truly off-the-beaten path, go for a walk along the harbour to the bohemian district of Andrejsala . The gritty area is a bit of a secret amongst locals and makes for a great afternoon out.

We also loved the Bike Tour offered by Eat Riga . The tour took us away from the Old Town to parts of Riga steeped in history. Some of these areas, forgotten by time, are a stark reminder of Latvia’s history and the Soviet occupation of the country. We explored Moscow Street, which gets its name from a road that used to lead to Moscow when Latvia was a part of USSR. We really enjoyed learning more about Riga’s Jewish Ghetto, Old Believers’ Church, and the 1905 Soviet War monument. It’s a great way to spend an afternoon in Riga – highly recommended.

The Logistics of a road trip in the Baltics

Flying to Riga:  Riga(Latvia), Tallinn(Estonia), and Vilnius(Lithuania) are really well connected to major cities in Europe thanks to the ever-growing list of European airlines. Since the base city for our road trip was Riga, so we decided to fly Air Baltic from London. Return tickets from London to Riga cost approximately £100 per person.

Car Rental: In terms of car rental, we chose  SixT just like we did for our  Iceland road trip . On this occasion, we rented a compact vehicle which was spacious and brand-spanking new. The daily rental cost for a compact vehicle was £22 per day. You don’t need a 4X4 for the Baltic countries as roads are in excellent condition everywhere. Fuel costs approximately £0.75/litre in the region (As of September 2015).

Food : There is no shortage of good food in the Baltics and its cheaper than most other countries in Europe. Try to opt for food tours in the cities to acquaint yourself with local cuisine and binge on seafood in Jurmala. Baltic supermarkets are overflowing with fresh breads and local produce, so just pull up at any supermarket in order to shop for your picnic. We loved the salad bar at Rimi Supermarket for a healthy meal on the go.

That’s it – our 12 day itinerary for a road trip through the Baltic countries of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania . If you haven’t been to this part of Europe yet, we suggest you start planning a trip now. Although we went in Autumn and enjoyed the changing scenery and seasons metamorphosing in front of our eyes, these places are equally stunning in summer and winter!

Need more help planning the perfect Baltic roadtrip?

Read our packing list for a Baltic Roadtrip through Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia

Read our Guide to Riga, Latvia for tips and information about offbeat gems in the city

Crazy about roadtrips? Read more about o ur favourite roadtrips around the world

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56 thoughts on “ baltic road trip itinerary – a journey through estonia, latvia, and lithuania ”.

I LOVE all your blog posts!!! The itineraries are amazing!

Thank you so much Aditi 🙂 So happy to hear you enjoy them!

I love love love this !! just hope I make this soon 🙂 thank you for the detailed post 🙂 http://www.talesofaglobetrotter.com

Hey Priti – hope you make it to the Baltics super soon. These countries are perfect for a roadtrip and much cheaper than the rest of Europe 😀

This looks like an amazing road trip! Something very different. I’d love to explore the Baltics. The hill of crosses is something I heard about in a podcast a while ago and it’s so intriguing and beautiful from your photos.

Glad you enjoyed reading the article Bethaney – The Baltics are definitely underrated. There’s so much to do and I have to say, I’m not a believer but The Hill of Crosses is endlessly fascinating 🙂

Wow! What a superbly detailed itinerary..Makes me want to go there like NOW ! The pictures are drool worthy 🙂

Wow! What a superbly detailed itinerary..I feel like going there..NOW ! 🙂 And the pics are drool worthy !

Thanks a ton 🙂 You should definitely make it there soon – it’s such an incredible corner of the world

Hey guys, I’m a traveler like you and your travel blog is one of my favorites. I discovered it when I was planning my adventure trip to Iceland and in fact I found great tips in your posts. I am Lithuanian and I always thought I come from a very dull place, but your recent post made me see my home country though another angle. Thank you for great marketing! 🙂 Keep traveling and inspiring people!

Hey Vilma – reading your comment put such smiles on our faces. It always helps to see something one takes for granted from another’s eyes eh?! Lithuania is such a gorgeous country and we loved the unspoilt countryside 🙂

Stunning pictures. This part of the world is somewhere I’ve never explored before, looks stunning.

Thanks Jemma – hope you make it to the Baltics soon 😀

This is an amazing road trip. I need a holiday so badly.

Thanks a ton 🙂 It’s a stunning, if underrated, part of the world

Hi, love to see that somebody is inspired by Latvia and Baltic states! You have seen a lot, but here is very much to explore more.. Every Latvian is glad to hear something like this from travelers all over the world! I’m proud to be Latvian and to live here! Best wishes, Ieva

Hey Leva – absolutely, there’s just so much to see. We explored as much as we could in 10-12 days and LOVED the Baltics. We wanted to introduce our readers to it because no one ever talks about driving through the Baltics. Your country is stunning 😀

Thank You for so good advertisment of Latvia and Baltics! Next time You are welcome to Kandava! http://www.visitkandava.lv

Thanks a ton – always lovely to hear from a Tourism Board. We’d love to come back and explore Kandava 😀

Good blog, but why did you completely ignore Vilnius? You’ve missed down on a lot, Vilnius is the most modern city of the baltics. 🙁

Hey there – thanks a ton – we didn’t have time to explore Vilnius on this trip. But we’ve heard great things about it – that’s why we suggested our readers to spend a couple of days there. As for us, we’ll definitely make a trip to Lithuania just to explore Vilnius 😀

Nice roadtrip, but it’s Miera Iela in Rīga, not Meira Iela.

Thanks Mazais – corrected the typo now 😀

I am originally from Lithuania, living 9 years in UK, So i pretty much dont know baltics, but as soon as i go back, im taking this road trip. this looks awesome .

Viktoras you must do this road trip 🙂 The cities and countryside are so gorgeous and charming. We absolutely loved this area!

Hi Just read your post about your road trip. A little disappointed since you barely saw Lithuania. When I saw the name of the article I was very curious to see what you had to say about Lithuania. I would not say your roadrip included Lithuania.: (

Hey Andzela – we explored as much of Lithuania as we could in those 10 days. However we’d love to fly back to Vilnius and explore it well. Do you have any offbeat recommendations – will definitely check them off our list 🙂

Lovely Itenerary! Looks beautiful! Would love to see more of your lovely destinations that you guys travelled in the last year in this format, it’s very helpful.

Thanks Nischint – glad you enjoyed it.We have several itineraries (Peru, South Africa, Croatia, Germany etc) in the exact same format. Do take a look when you have a chance 😀 Who knows you just plan a trip after reading an article? 😉

Gosh, guys, this road trip is absolutely amazing! We are just back from our 5th visit to Latvia and drived to Jurmala, Kemeri and Sigulda from Riga as well. It was so cool and inspiring to see those places here:) We also made daily vlogs about Latvian sightseeing, probably you would be interested to watch – http://thestylejungle.ru/video .

Ksenia, thestylejungle.ru

Thanks a ton – glad you enjoy Latvia as much as we did. What a fab yet under-rated part of the world 😀

That looks fanatstic!We were thinking of doing a roadtrip as well but did not consider the Baltics, thanks for the inspiration. I suppose its best for the summer…The last roadtrip we did was in Croatia – highly recommendable! Thanks again, enjoy your upcoming travels

Hey Julian – the Baltics are perfect for a summer road trip. We do love Croatia – it’s one of our favourite countries for a road trip in Europe 😀

I luv all ur posts and want to be like you… So plz can u guide me for this.. I came to know about you both from a newspaper.. Which attracted me to take a lool of ur blog.. Osm….experience shared by you both..

Dear Kshitiz

Thanks a ton for writing to us -It’s lovely to hear from you.

I wish I had an easy answer to your question but I don’t. But I’ll tell you what we did – both of us studied a lot, got well-paying jobs in London, and saved money to travel. We also travelled loads before we ever thought of starting a blog

A few years ago, we also started blogging alongside full-time jobs in order to make a career in travel. After blogging with full time jobs for 3 years, we quit our jobs to become full time travellers. You can read the following articles on our website (www.bruisedpassports.com) for some pointers and all the details:

1) Who are Savi and Vid 2) Our Lives are changing 3) You asked, we answered 4) 5 tips for bloggers and travellers

Hopefully these articles will answer all your questions 🙂

Much love Savi and Vid

I wanted to check if a road trip in the Baltics would be a good idea in the second half of December? We have driven across Iceland in winter, so we have experience driving on icy roads. Would love to explore the beauty of these little known gems in winter.

Hey there – this area can be quite desolate during winter, so driving around might not be a lot of fun. However the cities, especially Riga and Tallinn, are magical during winter 🙂

I have been following you guys quite some time now.I love reading your blog and your pictures are simply brilliant.I and my husband are planning a trip early in 2017 and I really loved this post and are most likely to go to these place following somewhat the same itinerary .We also have interest in going to Finland and Norway and are a bit confused as to which would be a better plan to do in February.I would love to see the northern lights there around that time .

Any suggestions?

Hey Heena – Finland/Norway would definitely be great that time of year 🙂 The Northern Lights are spectacular

Hi, Thank you for your wonderful post. We are traveling to the Baltic states for two weeks in May with 3 generations and 7 people. We range in ages from 6 to 82. We are trying to decide if we should do a road trip like you describe or stay in one city (possibly Tallin or Riga) and then do day trips. I’m glad to hear that the roads were great and that renting a car was easy. My question is about lodging. Did you need to pre-arrange lodging or was it easy to find lodging along the way? We don’t need anything fancy, just clean.

Hey Heather,

Lodging shouldn’t be a problem on the spot however we always suggest booking something in advance, especially if you’re travelling as such a big group 🙂 You could book in the cities like Tallinn or Riga and rent a car to drive between them as well as for day trips when you’re in those cities.

Have a great trip!

Brilliant reviews and itinary-in Sept 17, we are heading to Klaipeda using ferries via Amsterdam (I want to travel with my own car) and you’ve just given me a great framework for my itinerary.

That’s awesome Mike. Have a great time in Europe and do send us photos 🙂

Very useful information in planning my family holiday in August 2017. Thanks.

Glad you find it useful. Hope you have an amazing time on your holiday – do send us photos from your roadtrip to the Baltics 🙂

Thanks for some great information and some really good photos. Riga is the beautiful capital and one of the major tourist’s attractions in Latvia. It is truly a lovely place and there are many exciting and fun things to do here. One can spend a couple days capturing the beauty of this place with family and friends or even plan for a long trip or excursion which involves a number of colleagues and friends. Last time we visited Rig, Latvia with the help of Baltic Transfers. It is a best that one goes in for professional airport transfers & tour services in Riga & Latvia. There are some of the best places which are of historical and strategic importance and also places which are close to nature like St Peter’s church, Sun Museum, Central Market, Adventure Park Mežakaķis, Jūrmala and Kalnciema Quarter these are most beautiful places in Riga.

Hi Flora, thanks for your feedback.This will prove to be very helpful to us, whenever we are in Latvia next 🙂

Hi guys! First of all, very inspiring travel blog you have managed to create here. Secondly, I had a question regarding this trip. My girlfriend and myself just booked flight tickets to Riga for two weeks, and the idea is to do a roadtrip somewhat similar to yours. I often hear that there is a lot of racism in eastern Europe, and I have been in Tallinn myself without experiencing no problem whatsoever. However, since I have brown-skinned and my girl is nordic white, we were wondering if you think there are any precausions we need to take? Did you experience any sort of problems on your trip?

Thanks again guys!

Hey there – we only met the friendliest locals in all these countries and didn’t sense even a smidgeon of racism. I’m sure you guys will be fine 🙂

Will be traveling from Riga to Tallinn towards the end of July with two others. Initially was planning to take the sight-seeing tour bus but am a bit skeptical as the review is very varied. So instead of that, am thinking of driving on my own between the two cities. Do you have any recommendations of places to visit along this journey? It’ll just be a day trip and we hope to maximise the experience.

Kenny from Singapore

If it’s the four of you, it might make sense to rent a car anyway. On your way you could stop at Sigulda and Cēsis. Additionally, you could also visit Jägala waterfalls near Tallinn before returning your car 🙂

My hubby and I are planning a road trip to Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. We intend to fly in to Tallinn, rent a car then make our way down to Lithuania and fly out from Vilnius. Your itinerary looks great, but we only have 8 days. Aside from the Tallinn, Riga and Vilnius, what other places do you think we prioritize so we can make the most of our visit? Thank you.

I’d say spend your 8 days over Tallinn (3), Riga (3) and Vilnius (2)

We are going to be spending 13 days road tripping in the Baltics in Sept. We’ll do a big loop starting and ending in Riga and covering Kaunas, Vilnius, Cesis, Tallin, Haapsalu and Jurmala. Hopefully we aren’t biting off too much! Your blog was very informative and we’ll be using lots of your tips. Your pictures are fantastic! Any language problems along the way? We are English only:( Thanks!

Thanks – happy to hear this blog helped. Your itinerary for this road trip sounds great. No problems when it comes to English – we really enjoyed this part of Europe to be honest. Hopefully you did too 🙂 do share some photos with us

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Adventure awaits! In 2020, Latvia and Estonia joined Lithuania as part of the Interrail family, so you can now travel across all 3 Baltic countries with your Pass. From stunning natural landscapes and UNESCO World Heritage Sites to unique and exciting meals and traditions, the Baltics offer adventure-seekers a whole new world to discover.

Click here  or on the map to view this route in our Trip Planner

Cities visited in this trip:  

2. Klaipeda

4. Daugavpils

10. Tallinn

For this itinerary we recommend:

• Interrail Pass: Global Pass
• Travel days:  10 days within 2 months

Getting started

Depending on what kind of trip you're planning, you can start this itinerary in Kaunas, Lithuania or do it backwards starting in Tallin, Estonia.  Some trains in the Baltics run with limited schedules or only on certain days, so make sure to take a close look at the schedules to make sure you know which trains run and when.

This centrally located city is the perfect first stop on your tour through the Baltics. Once a temporary capital of Lithuania, the vibrant Kaunas will be the 2022 European Capital of Culture. Once you're there, it'll be easy to see why. Here you can explore medieval architecture, quirky museums, and lively pedestrian streets, all set at the confluence of the Neris and Nemunas rivers.

The coastal city of Klaipėda offers a glimpse into Lithuania's past with a stroll through the city center. The German influence is prominent in the city's half-timbered buildings. You'll find art all around you in Klaipėda. The city itself is peppered with sculptures big and small and even has a sculpture park dedicated to the art form.

A short, affordable ferry ride takes you to the region's biggest attraction, the Curonian Spit. This long, thin spit, which shields the Curonian Lagoon from the Baltic Sea is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and with good reason. You could easily dedicate a whole day to exploring the beautiful natural landscapes of rolling dunes and the oddly-shaped trees of the Dancing Forest.

A must-see for anyone visiting Lithuania, the capital of Vilnius is a jumping-off point for travelers who want to get off the beaten path. Don't be fooled by the large medieval old town (one of Europe's largest) or the numerous parks and green spaces that make the city almost blend in with nature; Vilnius is a very modern city.

Here, you'll find all sorts of trendy bars and restaurants and unique activities, like hot-air ballooning over the city center.

Situated on the Daugava River from which it takes its name, the second largest city in Latvia is also the most prominent in the eastern Latgale district. If you're looking for a bit of Latvian culture, then Daugavpils is a great place to start. Without an abudance of tourism-minded attractions, you can easily find a slice of everyday life in Latvia.

Check out the iconic Church Hill where you'll encounter churches of four different denominations all in close proximity to one another. Daugavpils is also home to a prominent theater and many artisan ceramic workshops.

Riga is a diverse and delightful experience with secrets waiting to be discovered around every corner. The Old Town is a walk through history with buildings boasting features ranging from medieval to art nouveau. Serious history buffs can check out the Museum of the Occupation, an exhibit detailing the timeline of Latvia's various occupations over the years and its subsequent resurgence as an independent country.

If you get hungry after all that history, head to the Riga's Central Market, which spans the entirety of a repurposed zeppelin hangar. Here, you’ll find all the best Latvian ingredients you need for an affordable meal, locally made crafts that you won’t find anywhere else and a surprisingly wide variety of artisan beers.

Nature-lovers rejoice. Situated on the Gauja river valley, Sigulda provides a beautiful backdrop for hiking and exploring its old, expansive forests. As you walk among the ruins of castles, you'll imagine how the nobility of a time gone by enjoyed a quiet life among the stunning landscapes. If you're there in June, don't miss the open-air Opera Festival. 

Adrenaline junkies won’t feel like strangers in Sigulda either. You can try out bobsledding in winter or bungee jumping in summer…if you dare.

Latvia is a land of castles. While it could take you months to explore them all, you’ll find one of the oldest castles in Cesis. Dating back to the 13th century, Cesis Castle is an impressive stop on your way north.

To continue on to Estonia, you’ll need to take the train to the border town of Valga. Due to historical disputes, this town was divided in half with one part in Latvia, called Valka, and one part in Estonia, called Valga. The relations between the two sides are quite warm nowadays, and you can easily walk between them if you’ve got the time for a short stop.

Here, you’ll change from a Latvian train to an Estonian train to continue on your way.

Get ready to embrace your intellectual side. In Tartu, you'll find an ambience defined by the prestigious University of Tartu, which serves as the glue that bonds together all aspects of life in Estonia's second largest city. With so many scholars calling it home, it only stands to reason that Tartu would have a variety of attractions catering to a cultured crowd. Make sure to check out the Estonian National Museum while you're here.

It's not all books and study in Tartu though. Wherever there are this many students, you'll also sure to find creative pursuits and a pulsing nightlife.

Perhaps one of the cities that has progressed the most after the fall of the Soviet Union, the charming Tallinn perfectly sums up the balance of old and new in the Baltics. You can quickly go from the candlelit medieval-themed restaurants of the Old Town to chic and trendy Rotermann district.

Tallinn is also a hot spot for tech start-ups, so you’ll find a young, innovative feel everywhere you go!

Ready to build your Baltic adventure?

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Best Of The Baltics: 23 Unmissable Things To Do In The Baltics

Compared to other destinations in Europe, the Baltics are relative newcomers to tourism. However, you’ll find an abundance of things to do in the Baltics making them a great destination for anyone interested in culture, historical cities and stunning landscapes. 

The 3 Baltic countries Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia were under Soviet rule until 1991, which meant they were pretty much off limits to the outside world. That hasn’t held them back with the Baltic tourism industry seeing a huge influx in visitors wanting to explore this once restricted region. 

This article delves into the best of the Baltics and covers a multitude of bucket list worthy things to see in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. 

With their outstandingly well preserved UNESCO listed mediaeval historical centres, rolling and untouched landscapes dotted with fairy-tale castles and captivating history, you can see why visiting the Baltics is on the up, and for good reason!

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Top 3 Things To See In Lithuania

Organised tours of the baltic states, street art of tartu, druskininkai, what currency does the baltic states use, save it for later, best of the baltics – overview.

This best of Baltics travel guide is divided into sections. The first part gives a list of the 3 top things to see in the Baltic nations as well as gives some useful information to read before you visit. 

The second section goes into the best things to see in each of the Baltic with insider information about what to expect, getting there, and the location.

Finally, there’s an FAQ section which answers any other questions you might have about planning your trip to the Baltics. You can also download this free checklist, planner and information sheet straight to your inbox.

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Top 3 Things To Do In The Baltics – By Country

If you’re planning your Baltic itinerary, and only have a limited amount of time then this section covers what to see in Latvia and Lithuania as well as Estonia. You could easily visit all these highlights within a week, especially if you have access to your own transportation .

Top 3 Things To See In Estonia

• Tallinn UNESCO Historical Centre
• Lahemaa National Park & Viru Bio reserve
• White Sandy Beaches of Pärnu

Top 3 Things To See In Latvia

• Riga UNESCO Historical Centre
• Art Nouveau District, Riga
• Jurmala Beaches & Villas
• Vilnius UNESCO Historical Centre

The Hill of Crosses

Trakai castle, baltic states travel guide – useful info.

So, you’ve got an overview of what to see in the Baltic states. If you’re in the planning stages of your Baltics vacation, this section covers some useful information to know before you get there. 

You can easily do the items listed in this article by public transport, especially if you base yourself in one of the nation’s capitals. The Baltic states also make for a great road trip destination . If you want someone else to do the leg work, then you can also join a small group guided tour. 

Getting To The Baltic States

It’s easy to get to the Baltic states, you have several options. The obvious is to fly, Tallinn, Riga and Vilnius all have international airports. 

You could also opt for entry via land – the Baltic states share borders with Poland, Belarus and Russia with trains and buses going from each. To get the best deals on travel, book in advance using the Omio App .

Getting Around The Baltic States

When you plan your Baltics itinerary take into account how you’re going to get around. I started in Estonia and worked my way down through Latvia and then Lithuania. Each of these cities is connected by an efficient bus service.

You could fly between each country, but honestly, it’s not worth it. By the time you get to the airport, check in, and wait, it’s quicker to go by land. 

An alternative is to rent a car and drive. Roads in the Baltic states are well maintained, and outside of the cities, there’s little traffic, so this is a great destination for a road trip.  

If you’ve only got a limited time, don’t want to navigate the public transport system or hire a car, then an alternate way of visiting the Baltic States is on a small group guided tour .

Check Availability: Best of the Baltics Highlights 8 Days Tour

What To Do In The Baltics: 23 Things For Your Baltic Bucket List

This section goes into the best places to visit in Baltic States and is categorised by country. Don’t forget you can download this Baltic best-of guide straight to your phone for future reference.

Best Things To See In Estonia

Because of how close it is to Finland, a big chunk of Baltics tourism goes to Estonia as day trips between Helsinki to Tallinn . The city certainly has the most Scandinavian feel compared to the likes of Riga and Vilnius. 

Aside from Tallinn, there’s an abundance of things to do in Estonia, and although I really liked all of the Baltic states, this country was my personal favourite. Here’s the lowdown on the best things to see.

Tallinn Historical Centre

Undoubtedly, one of the best things to do in the Baltic States is to spend time exploring the UNESCO listed city of Tallinn .

You might be wondering which is the best Baltic city. Truth is, they are all stunning. However, Tallinn, for me, was the most visually beautiful. The UNESCO listed historical centre ticks every box for being a quintessential mediaeval city, with walls, defence systems connected by a myriad of pretty cobbled courtyards and alleyways to spend hours getting lost in.

The city is also rich in history, which includes a pretty harrowing Soviet past. There is still an abundance of relics left from the Soviet era including the eerie KGB prison and headquarters, which is actually housed in a beautiful Art Nouveau building right in the heart of the old town.

Check Availability: Tallinn City Tour with Local Guide

Inside the historical centre, there are so many things to see. Tallinn is best explored on foot as the city is compact and mostly pedestrian. The city is surrounded by hills, and there are several look-out points dotted about to walk up to and take beautiful panoramic photos of the city going past the fantasy like Alexander Nevsky cathedral.

One of the most popular things to do in the historical centre is to walk around the remaining segments of the city walls. Once, these surrounded the entirety of the city to protect it from invaders. Today, they no longer make a complete circuit, but you can walk along parts of it.  Lots of the sections still have watch towers to climb. 

If you want to learn more about the history of the city, then it’s worth doing a walking tour of Tallinn with a local guide to give you more insight into the city. 

Make sure you visit the gigantic and rotund Kiek in de Kok. Ideally, you’ll want to spend a couple of hours here. This building also houses the entrance to the super eerie Bastion passages which are built under the city and used in several wars. If you’re looking for a great Instagrammable spot, then be sure to visit St Katherine’s passage.

Tours of Tallinn

There’s a lot to do in the Estonian capital, it’s a great city to wander about by yourself. However, to make the most out of your time in Tallinn, I reccomend joining a tour.

Related Article: 33 Things To See In Tallinn

If you want to escape Tallinn and leave the other tourists behind, you should catch a bus to Kuressaare. This town, with its cute historic centre, is located on Saaremaa, Estonia’s biggest island.

Most travellers visit Kuressaare to see the Episcopal Castle, a huge fortification that dates back to the 14th century. From its towers, you have a great view of the town, but the highlight is the museum inside the castle. 

Here, you can learn everything you’ve ever wanted to know about the history of Saaremaa. Oh, and did we mention the hidden passageways? The castle is full of them, small, winding staircases that you can take to get from one floor to another.

If you’re tired of climbing stairs, it’s time to relax. Kuressaare is famous for its spas, and here, you’ll have the chance to unwind in a typical Estonian sauna. If you travel to the Baltics in the low season, you could even look into renting a room in a spa hotel. They offer great discounts in winter.

In the evening, we recommend having dinner in a traditional windmill. Here, you can try lots of typical dishes from the region, like wild boar or kama jelly. Give it a try; we’re sure you’ll love it.

Explored by Daniel and Ilona from Top Travel Sights 

Mooska Farm Smoke Sauna

Located in Võru County 3 hours from Tallinn, Mooska Farm Smoke Sauna is an Estonian must-see! Mooska Farm Smoke Sauna is a farm and smokehouse, but the traditional Estonian smoke sauna is by far the biggest attraction here.

No Baltics tour would be complete without experiencing a traditional sauna. The smoke sauna experience has been awarded a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity certificate and is meant to improve your overall sense of wellbeing – in body, mind, and soul. It gave us important insight into local traditions and was an experience we will remember for years to come.

The 3-hour Smoke Sauna experience is guided by the mother of the smoke sauna and wonderful hostess, Eda. She’ll instruct you in and out of the sauna and lead the chanting, meditation, and whisking with leaves, twigs, and honey scrubs. There is also an optional ice-cold skinny dip!

Meats are traditionally cured inside the Estonian smoke sauna and after our sauna experience, we were given the chance to try some alongside other local products from the farm. The meal was homemade and made us feel like the food was reason enough to visit the farm.

Depending on the time of the year, you can also partake in a nature tour with Mooska Farm which typically involves snowshoeing, skiing, or walking through the local forest.

Explored by Oksana & Max from Drink Tea & Travel

Pärnu is home to one of the best Baltic beaches, and one of the most popular beach destinations across the three Baltic States. Czars and Russian officials made the journey here for their retreats and tourists continue the tradition every summer.

During the long summer days, the town roars to life with tourists and the sandy shores of the Baltic Sea become party central. When the temperature drops, though, it becomes quiet once again and a peaceful place to wander.

Did you know that Pärnu was where Estonia’s independence was first proclaimed? It was read in 1918, and not in Tallinn, from the balcony of the old Endla theatre. The Soviets may have demolished it and a new one was rebuilt in the city, but a replica of the balcony has sprung up in the original spot, with the proclamation inscribed on it. You’ll find it close to the bus terminal.

Away from the beaches, there is still plenty to see in Pärnu during the off-season : A leisurely walk (watch out for the black ice in winter!) takes in marshes teeming with birdlife, traditional wooden houses, including the poet, Lydia Koidula’s, childhood home. You’ll also find decorative art nouveau buildings such as the Villa Ammende, along with historic mud baths and ancient fortifications like the red tower and the Tallinn gate.

It’s enough to turn a rest stop on the Riga-Tallinn journey into an overnight stay.

Explored by Nicholas from Rambling Feet

The Struve Geodetic Arc

If you’re into the sciences or even interesting facts, then this is a must-see on your Baltic States itinerary. The Struve Geodetic Arc is a series of triangulations done by Tartu University astronomer and geographer Friedrich Georg Wilhelm Struve between 1816 and 1855. 

The measurement of the meridian, which used the observatory at Tartu University in Estonia as its base point, represented the first accurate measurement of a long segment of an earthly meridian. 

This work helped determine the exact size and shape of the planet and marked an important step in the development of earth sciences and topographic mapping.

Struve did important early astronomy work on the nature of binary stars. But his actual thesis work was on determining the exact geographic coordinates of the Tartu Observatory. This, indirectly, led to his geodesic project.

The observatory is no longer in use, but now serves as a museum and includes many of the measuring instruments, many handmade by Struve, that he used in his work in mapping and astronomy.

The Tartu University site, along with other points along the meridian in 10 countries stretching from Norway to the Black Sea, are a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Explored by Tom from Travel Past 50

Lahemaa National Park

After touring the cities, it’s sometimes nice to take a break from the concrete and decompress in nature.

Estonia never gets its dues as a significant tourist attraction. When someone mentions Estonia, the first reaction is “Brrrrr. It’s cold.” Yes, the country borders Russia and the capital city of Tallinn is only a 2.5 hour ferry to Scandinavia, but summers in Estonia are a hidden gem.

Lahemaa, the largest national park in Estonia, is a short 1-hour bus ride from Tallinn. If you don’t want to go by bus, then book onto a full day tour of Lehemaa instead.

Summer days this far north of the equator mean EIGHTEEN hours of sunlight. The seemly endless days allow for exploring Estonia’s gorgeous national parks, of these fantastic natural areas, I highly recommend adding Lahemaa to your Baltic travel itinerary.

Check Prices: Tallinn To Lehemaa National Park Full Day Tour

The park is perfect for a picnic in the forest, exploring quaint seaside villages, overnight glamping at the eco-hostel at Projekt Kodu, and hiking the wooden planked path of the Viru bog. Viru bog hike is a uniquely Estonian nature walk.

The 2 to 4-mile hike is over a giant biodiverse peat bog. To keep from disturbing the ecosystem, you hike over wooden planks. The path is well marked, simply follow the planks, with information signs highlighting the plants you will commonly encounter. 

The highlight is the view from the lookout tower overlooking the dark pools of bog water. From that viewpoint, I felt transported back into time, as if I was looking over a scene from Jurassic Park. 

Explored by Marco from Nomadic Fire

The university city of Tartu is located 186 kilometres (116 miles) southeast of Tallinn and is the hub of Estonian street art . So much so that each year there is a street art festival, Stencitibility. 

Although technically street graffiti is an illegal activity in Estonia, the festival has been running for over 10 years. If you’re a fan of street art, then this is one of the best Baltic cities to visit to find it, in abundance.

The styles differ and are created by local and international artists. With pieces ranging from playful and cartoon-like, to full on political satire. No matter where you walk in the city, you’ll pass some form of street art that adorns every possible surface. 

Large murals decorate the walls of buildings, but you’ll also find artwork on letter boxes, street lamps, doors and roads. Don’t forget to look up and back over your shoulder. You’ll be surprised by how much artwork you will see.

Urban art is a constantly evolving medium, with new pieces cropping up all the time. I’m sure you’ve heard of the urban artist, Banksy, well Estonia has their own answer who uses a similar signature stencil style with pieces provoking political and social issues. Again, like Banksy, Edward von Lõngus keeps his real identity hidden.

Read Next: Visit Tartu – Estonia’s Street Art Capital

Best Things To See In Latvia

Baltic states tourism is alive and kicking in Latvia. Nestled between Estonia and Lithuania, this is the middle sister that attracts visitors passing through the states, with the capital Riga a solid favourite.

There’s an abundance of things to do in Latvia. Here’s the lowdown on the best things to see.

Riga Historical Centre

The Latvian capital has been dubbed the ‘Paris of the north’. It’s easy to see why; beautiful architecture, located on a river and plenty of café culture. If you’re spending any time in Latvia, make sure that you dedicate a couple of days to explore Riga city .

The Old Town of Riga is a listed UNESCO heritage site and is filled with remarkable buildings and picturesque cobblestone alleyways. The historic centre has been lovingly and painstakingly restored and brought back to their original glory after the city’s turbulent past. 

The compact city is ideal to get lost in. When you visit Riga, be sure to see Town Hall Square and make sure to visit the House of the Blackheads . The colourful unmissable facade is one of Riga’s oldest and most beautiful buildings. 

Book Here: Riga Guided City Walking Tour

Then climb one of Riga’s most iconic landmarks, featuring the bulbous spire, St Peter’s Church for an amazing view across the river and the city. If you want to learn more about the history of the city, then book onto a guided Riga city walking tour .

If you’re after one of the livelier places in Riga, then head to Livu Square or the areas surrounding the cathedral where you’ll frequently find street entertainers, live music and market stalls as well as plenty of places to drink. Don’t forget to try the local drink; Riga Balsam!

For the architecture aficionados, then Riga is also the Art Nouveau capital of the world . Albert Street is where you’ll find the highest concentration of them. It’s certainly worth half a day exploring the opulence of a bygone era. If you have more than a couple of days in Riga, then it’s also worth doing a day tour out to Rundale Palace.

Tours of Riga

There’s a lot to see in Riga. One of the most efficient ways to see the best of the city is on a tour. You might like these Riga city tours.

Read Next: The Complete Guide To Riga

Kemeri National Park

If you’re wondering what to do in Latvia to get away from the bustle of the city, then head out to explore some of the unique nature tucked away in the region.

Kemeri National Park is located about 45 minutes away from Riga, Latvia, and makes for a perfect day trip from the city . The park is home to stunning bogs, forests, therapeutic mud, and mineral waters. 

Popular things to do here include hiking through the park including the Great Kemeri Boardwalk, Lake Sloka, Forest House, and Lake Kanieris. It’s also a great place for birdwatching and cycling.

Check Availability: Full Day Trip From Riga to Kemeri National Park

The most popular and beautiful thing you can do in the park is to walk the Great Kemeri Boardwalk at sunrise. You’ll be shrouded in mist, walking through the bog, enjoying the painted sky, wrapped in silence. Towards the end of the walk, climb to the top of the observation tower for amazing 360-degree views of the entire bog.

To get to the Great Kemeri Bog Boardwalk, you can take a train from Riga train station every 2 hours for just a few euros. Get off at the Kemeri Railway Station. It’s a bit of a walk from the train station to the beginning of the hike, follow the signs for “Leila Kemeru tirela taka”. If you don’t want to go by train book a tour to Kemeri from Riga .

If you’re travelling the Baltics by car, then you’ll be glad to hear there is plenty of free parking at the park. 

Explored by Kelly from Snap Travel Magic

Gutmanis Cave

Gutmanis Cave is located in the Sigulda region of Latvia, about 1 1/2 hours by bus from Riga. It’s not very big, but what makes Gutmanis Cave famous is the number of legends that happened here. The most famous one is The Rose of Turaida, a Latvian love story. 

This tragic tale is about a girl who was found as a baby during the Swedish – Polish war. She was adopted, baptised and given the name Maia. One day she fell in love with a gardener named Victor Heil and soon after they were engaged. 

Legend says they met at Gutmanis Cave in the evenings, but an army deserter named Jakubowsky also fell in love with Maia. One day Jakubowsky sent Maja a love letter pretending to be Victor asking her to meet him at the cave. She arrived, and Jakuboswky appeared out of the shadows and attempted to force himself on her. 

She begged for him to stop and said in return, she would give him a scarf that would protect him from all injuries, and if he didn’t believe her, he could try it out on her first. He stabbed her with his sword as blood gushed from her neck. She would have rather died than betray her fiancé.

Today, every Latvian knows this story, and if you visit the Sigulda region during your Baltics travel you will certainly come across it. It’s so famous that there is even an opera based on the legend.

Explored by Marika from Clumsy Girl Travels 

A warm sea breeze, colourful art nouveau villas, flower-lined pedestrian streets, and a carefree attitude are just some of the signature hallmarks of Jurmala .

This cheerful little resort town is located right in the middle of the Gulf of Riga, and just 40 minutes from Latvia’s capital, Riga. For added effect, take the retro elektrichka (electric train). If you’re pushed for time, you can also book a half day trip to Jurmala .

If you’re travelling to Latvia, don’t miss visiting Jurmala – especially in the summer! 

Although this town was known for its healing sanatoriums back in the USSR, it hasn’t lost its charm. It’s still the go-to place for travellers around Eastern Europe.

Book Here: Jurmala Half Day Tour From Riga

Grab a towel and start your trip at one of Jurmala’s beaches. My personal favourite is Majori beach, which is clean, has plenty of space to spread out, and is close to the centre. If you prefer something more active, then hire a bike and cycle along the coast .

Speaking of the centre: don’t travel to Jurmala without taking a casual stroll along Jomas Street! This is the main high street of Jurmala and is full of beautifully photogenic villas, boutique shops selling local Latvian goodies, and delicious cafes.

If you’re craving nature, the Dzintari Forest Park is the place to be: It’s the perfect spot for families, as there’s an entire children’s area. Whether you’re travelling to Latvia for a day or a week, Jurmala is a must for any Baltic States travel itinerary!

Explored by Luda from Adventures with Luda

Ventspils is a great stop off for a Baltic Road trip. Founded over 700 years ago this beach city is located on the western coast of Latvia. Ventspils is known as the Latvian capital of flowers and fountains. 

Ventspils Port is Latvia’s oldest and one of Europe’s busiest ports. In the town centre, there is a beautiful historic carillon bell which plays the melody “Pie dzintara jūras” each hour. Other must-visit places are Livonian Order Castle and Ventspils Town Hall Square.

The entire city is adorned with flowers from spring to autumn. It is famous for its artistic spirit and numerous cow sculptures around the city. During the ‘City Festival’ in August, florists from Baltic states cover the Promenade of Ostas Iela with carpets of flowers. During this time, you will find several extraordinary flower sculptures and unusually shaped greenery, flower beds, and fountains all around the city.

Like many of the beaches in the Baltic States, Ventspils offers a beautiful white sandy beach with special areas for surfers and nudists as well as having plenty of amenities nearby.

If you want to learn more about the history of the area, you can discover Ventspils’s marine history in the Seaside Open Air Museum with its nostalgic collection of fishing boats, nets, and huts. Take a beautiful ride on a narrow-gauge steam train running from here.

If you’re after souvenirs, Ventspils market square is the best place for buying locally made products. The market was established in the 17th century and alongside the handmade gifts, you’ll find locals shopping for vegetables, fruits, clothes, flowers, plants and meat. If you have time, and you’re on a Baltic States road trip, you could spend at least a couple of days in Ventspils.

Explored by Moon Ray from Nomadic Mun

Sigulda is one of the most charming, yet underrated and lesser visited towns of Latvia . If you’re wondering what to see in Latvia that’s a little off the beaten track, then this is a true hidden gem. 

Known as the ‘Switzerland of Latvia’, this region has an abundance of appeal for active travellers. I recommend renting an electric bike for half or a full day or joining a hiking tour of Sigulda . This way you can get closer to wonders like the Sigulda castle.

Take the cable car to the opposite slope passing over the Gauja river, the Sigulda’s bobsleigh track, and the hipster Jāņa market; a great option to stop for lunch and coffee.

Book Here: Full Day Tour From Riga to Sigulda with Castle, Ruins and Cave Visit

If you have your own vehicle, you can go a little further to discover places like Gutman’s cave, Krimulda manor, and Turaida museum. Finally, if you enjoy walking, don’t miss the nearby Cecili and Amata hiking trails in the wonderful Gauja National Park, a short distance from Sigulda. 

If you don’t have a car, then book on to one a full day tour to Sigulda instead.

Ideally, you would want to visit Latvia between late spring or early autumn to make the most of the outdoor activities, however, if you visited during the winter, then be sure to add a visit to a local sauna into your plans.

Explored by Inma from A World to Travel 

Best Things To See In Lithuania

Lithuania is the largest of the 3 Baltic states. Along with another UNESCO listed historical capital, there’s a load of stuff to see here. 

Wondering what to see in Lithuania ? Here’s a list of the best things to see.

Vilnius Historical Centre

The Old Centre of the Lithuanian capital is one of the most beautiful Baltic cities, and as with Estonia and Latvia, is listed as a UNESCO world heritage site. The mediaeval city is known for its mixture of architectural styles with a huge emphasis on baroque style buildings. 

A guided walking tour of Vilnius will give you loads of insight into this fascinating city. The main hub of the Old Town is Pilies Street and Gediminas Avenue. Both are lined with these exquisite buildings which are now a buzz with stylish cafes. boutique restaurants and often lined with street markets.

You could easily spend a couple of days in Vilnius getting lost and exploring the quaint cobbled paths, courtyards and alleyways. Be sure to visit Cathedral Square, the Vilnius Cathedral and the Town Hall Square as well as one of Vilnius’s most beautiful buildings, the Vilnius University – it’s got 13 courtyards!

Other must-see places are St. Anne’s Church and the Gate of Dawn, a 16th-century gate which once guarded the entrance to the original city.

One of the more interesting areas in Vilnius and certainly worth a few hours is the autonomous district of Užupis. This community within the city is filled with quirky artwork often made from recycled and reclaimed materials and thought-provoking and sometimes political messages.

Just outside of the historic city centre, you’ll find that Vilnius also has an outstanding street art scene.

Tours of Vilnius

Just like the other captials mentioned in this article, there’s a lot to see in Vilnius. This is another UNESCO listed city with an abundance of things to see. To make sure you don’t miss anything, book onto a guided city tour.

If you’re looking to get into a bit of Lithuanian history, Trakai Castle is for you. Completed at the start of the 15th century, this mediaeval castle stands proudly on an island in Lake Galvė in the town of Trakai. While the castle itself became obsolete centuries later, it stands as an important symbol of Lithuanian statehood.

To get to the Castle, you take a long wooden bridge from the shore across the lake. In the summer, the lake provides a beautiful relaxing escape from the city. In the winter, you can walk across the frozen lake to get to the Castle (ice conditions depending).

Inside the castle walls, there are numerous areas like the courtyard, keep, and chapel that you can explore. Spend some time wandering around the gallery rooms reading and exploring the artefacts. Trakai Castle is a great place to learn about the history of Lithuania .

Check Availability: Guided Tour of Trakai Castle

It is really easy to get to Trakai. The town is only about 40 minutes drive from the capital, Vilnius. Take the bus from Vilnius. The bus station in Trakai is south of the castle so you walk through the town – with cafes and shops – before spotting the castle across the water.

Because Trakai Castle is located on an island in the middle of a lake, there are various ways of seeing it; by kayak in the summer and by kick sledge in the winter when the lake is frozen.

Explored by Eric from Penguin and Pia

Located in the north Lithuania, not far from the small unassuming town of Šiauliai, you have perhaps the most fascinating thing to see anywhere in the country and also one of the best places to visit in the Baltics. 

Thousands upon thousands of people flock here every year to visit the Hill of Crosses . A small hill in the countryside, dominated by more than 100,000 crosses!

Pilgrims have congregated here ever since the 1800s when there used to be a matter of hundreds of crosses here. In recent decades’ popularity has exploded and now it’s a wonderful sight to behold regardless of whether you are religious or not.

In 1993, the Hill of Crosses was so widely renowned that it was worthy of a visit from the then-reigning Pope John Paul II.

Book Here: Hill of Crosses Guided Tour with Transportation from Vilnius

Even if you aren’t religious, most people still find their visit here to be pretty magical. It’s fascinating walking up and over the hill taking in the incredible array of crosses, and the pictures look pretty cool as well! 

After your visit, take some time to walk a bit further out from the hill, enjoying the large church behind as well as taking in views of the never-ending Lithuanian countryside in all directions. 

A no-fuss option for visiting Hill of Crosses is to opt for a tour that includes transportation and a guide .

Explored by Bradley from Dream Big, Travel Far

If you’re looking for the perfect small city to visit in the Baltics, then you really can’t go wrong with the charming port city of Klaipeda. Often overlooked as simply a jumping-off point for the Curonian Spit, there are several things to do in Klaipeda that make it worth visiting in its own right.

As a very important ice-free port in the Baltics, Klaipeda has been a strategic city for centuries, giving it a robust and interesting history.

There is plenty of maritime history here that is worth learning about and a few museums that can help you to understand just how influential Lithuania’s third-largest city historically was. One of the most relaxing ways to explore Klaipeda is from the water in a handcrafted canoe .

Along with boasting a charming riverside pathway lined with lovely historic ships, Klaipeda also has a pretty old town worth wandering through and a great restaurant scene that showcases the newfound love for modern Lithuanian cuisine.

The city also has a couple of beautiful, white-sand beaches perfect for taking advantage of the long, sunny days of a Lithuanian summer. 

Explored by Maggie from The World Was Here First 

Grūtas Park

If you’re interested in either dark tourism, or Soviet history, then Grūtas Park will be one of the top things to do in the Baltics. Grūtas Park is located in southern Lithuania, not far from the border with Belarus. The nearest town is Druskininkai, about eight kilometres away.

When Lithuania declared its independence from the Soviet Union in 1990, the Soviet statues that had been on display in public spaces were pulled down and dumped in various places around the country. Then in 2001, a wealthy local man collected them and turned them into a kind of Soviet theme park, nicknamed “Stalin World”.

Check Availability: Dzukija National Park and Grutas Park Full-Day Tour

This idea was opposed by many at the time and remains controversial today, but the intention was never to glorify the Soviet regime. When you look at the park’s recreation of prison camps, barbed wire fences and guard towers, it’s clear that the purpose is to document the horrors of this difficult time in Lithuania’s history. 

For a better insight, it’s worth exploring the parks and statues as part of a guided tour .

Among the 86 statues in the park, you’ll find a dozen or so of Lenin and even two of Stalin, which is pretty unusual. Even today, you’ll often come across Lenin statues while travelling in Russia and some other former Soviet countries. But de-Stalinization has been ongoing since the 1950s, so it’s rare to come across an image of him. 

While I understand why some Lithuanians are not in favour of the park, I believe that it can help locals and visitors alike to better understand the country’s recent history.

Explored by Wendy from The Nomadic Vegan

Any trip to Lithuania, particularly in the summer, wouldn’t be complete without at least a day trip to Palanga! The Baltic sea brings large crowds together in the summer months when visitors can get their fill of swimming, sunning, and playing in the sand.

One of the most famous Baltic sea landmarks is the Pier of Palanga. It’s a great spot for photos as you head to the ocean, which you can also walk under depending on the tide. I highly recommend spending time at the Seaside Regional Park, a unique gateway to the sea with large trees that line the sand out to the water in some places.

This park is noted for the Dutchman’s Cap, which is a sand-dune climb to the highest elevation. Seaside Regional Park is also a breath-taking spot for sunsets. Bring a picnic basket and settle in the sand for a gorgeous light show through the trees.

Besides the typical beach activities, tourists can rent bikes to ride through green forest paths. A family favourite is the nearby Lithuanian Fairy Tale park, which features several interactive sculptures that kids like to climb and play on. 

Palanga is located in the northwestern-most tip of the country, so it is an easy addition to any road trip through Lithuania and its neighbouring country, Latvia.

Explored by Monica from This Rare Earth

Dvina Missile Base and Žemaitija National Park

In September 1960 the Soviets started a top-secret construction. 10,000 soldiers moved to Žemaitija National Park, in northwest Lithuania to build a nuclear missile base that had the potential to destroy every city in Europe. 

Once completed, its strategic importance to the Soviets in the Cold War was second only to Cuba. One of the best ways to enjoy the Žemaitija National Park is by canoe .

It was finally discovered in 1978 by U.S. reconnaissance teams but had been decommissioned 4 years earlier. Thankfully no missiles were ever fired.

Check Availability: Full Day Canoeing at Žemaitija National Park

Now it’s one of the very few nuclear missile silos in the world actually open to the public as a museum. The 100-foot deep missile silo is a highlight, tours also include displays of propaganda and the history of the Cold War. 

You can easily visit the Cold War Museum when taking a road trip through the Baltics and enjoy the Žemaitija National Park that surrounds it. The vast parks, forests and lakes are home to rare wildlife such as Lynx and are well worth spending a day or two exploring while travelling in Lithuania.

Explored by Jo from Lost Wanders

Kaunas, the second-largest city in Lithuania, is one of the coolest places to visit in the Baltic States. The city has big historical value, it used to be an important trade centre in the region in the 15th century, in the interwar period Kaunas was the capital of Lithuania. 

These are not the only reasons why you should visit the city! With its diverse history, old port and wars, Kaunus is steeped in ghostly stories.

With all the great things to do in Kaunas , you won’t be bored there for sure. Besides the traditional monuments; churches, old houses, and the remnants of the castle from the 14th century, Kaunas offers a great street art scene, exceptional modernist architecture from the interwar period, and some unique museums (like the only Devils Museum in the world).

This is also the only city in Lithuania with funicular trains, there are two of them in Kaunas, both built before World War 2. The coolest spot to visit in the city is the hidden Yard Gallery.

A local artist wanted to bring the community together and created a real wonderland, with numerous art installations, street art and photos of Jewish families that used to live in that complex.

When you get hungry numerous restaurants and cafes along Vilniaus street and Laisves avenue invite you to sit down, relax and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of Kaunas. 

Explored by Kami from My Wanderlust

Curonian Spit

On the western edge of Lithuania, drawing a line across the edge of the Baltic Sea lies the Curonian Spit; a thin strip of land 61 miles long and just over a mile wide that connects Lithuania to a small piece of Russia.

This idyllic gem is a UNESCO World Heritage Site shared by both countries and is the perfect destination for beachgoers, casual hikers, sailors, families and anyone who wishes to relax in nature. If you’re after something more active, then you can do a full day by canoe around the spit .

The Curonian Spit has a folkloric creation legend on the Lithuanian side. It was made by Neringa, a beautiful and good-hearted Lithuanian giantess, who collected sand in her huge skirt and poured it out to form the Spit so that it could protect the people on the coast from raging storms. Because of this, part of the land is named in her honour.

Book Here: Full Day Curonian Spit by Canoe

The town of Nida is also a draw for literary enthusiasts, as the Nobel Prize-winning author Thomas Mann spent summers in a holiday home he had built there in the 1930s.

In addition to this, on the Lithuanian side, the Curonian Spit is also home to the Hill of Witches – a supernatural-themed sculpture park in the village of Juodkrante, featuring wood carvings of people and creatures from mythology and supernatural lore.

The easiest way to get to the Curonian Spit is from the town of Klaipeda, and catch the ferry over to the spit.

Explored by Jeremy of Cultura Obscura

Druskininkai is a special place in Lithuania, this city is well known for spas, relaxation, healing mud, clean air, and mineral water. In the 50km spectrum, there are no factories, and Druskininkai is surrounded by forests that’s why the weather there is extremely fresh.

You can pick your own forest goodness like mushrooms, blueberries, cranberries, etc. Actually, this region of Lithuania has an old saying: “if there were no mushrooms and berries then Dzūkų women would be naked”. In the Lithuanian language, it rhymes.

If you love spa holidays or just want to relax for a weekend then Druskininkai is your destination. Also, there are many trekking roads, bicycle roads, lakes, and beautiful nature.

One of the top spas is UPA Medical Spa it is modern and minimalistic, the staff is super professional and they offer a variety of procedures. For top-notch Spa treatments and luxury accommodation, it’s well worth checking out this hotel.

I love that this city is small that’s why all restaurants and hotels personally take care of you and you make really warm memories of your stay. Also, I highly recommend going to a restaurant called “Sicilia” and trying their mussels, it’s just extremely delicious. It is one of the best restaurants in the city where you should come before dinner time during weekends or you will have to wait in line outside.

Recommended by To Youpiter 

Best of Baltics – Frequently Asked Questions

So, are the Baltics worth visiting? Yes! I’ve given you plenty of great reasons to go. 

This section has the answers to questions that frequently come up about the practicalities of visiting the Baltic states as well as useful travel tips .

What Are The Baltics Known For?

The Baltics are known for their UNESCO capitals, cultural richness, and unspoilt forests and lakes and white sandy beaches.

Can I do a small group tour of the Baltic States?

There are several companies offering tours of the Baltic States. Opt for a small group tour to get the most out of your visit. Check out this great small group tour of the Baltic States .

How do I get to the Baltic States?

Each country has their own designated international airport located just outside the capital. This makes getting to the Baltic States, from destinations within Europe or from as far away as the United States very easy.

Is it easy to travel around the Baltic States?

If you are travelling to the Baltic States without a car or not going on a tour, you’ll be pleased to hear that it’s easy to travel around the countries.

There are decent train and bus networks across all three countries, and services are very affordable and regular. If you really wanted you could get a flight between each of the capitals, but this isn’t necessary as they are only a few hours apart by bus.

A great travel app to search across bus, train and flight is the Omio App.

Where can I find a list of Baltic countries?

This article covers the three Baltic states, it’s made up of just three countries;  Baltic countries list  = Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia.

Which is the best Baltic country to visit?

It’s difficult to determine which Baltic country is the best to visit as the three Baltic states share a lot of common features as well as having a similar history. 

Each of the Baltic capitals holds UNESCO world heritage status, fascinating history as well as beautiful landscapes. Purely based on the capital Tallinn, I thought Estonia was overall the most beautiful Baltic country, then Lithuania and then Riga but this is so subjective. 

What are the best things to do in the Baltics?

Not sure what to do in the Baltic states? Here are some great tour ideas to give you some ideas.

When is the best time to visit Baltic States?

The winters in the Baltic States are cold, so unless you enjoy sub-zero temperatures, this probably isn’t the best time to visit the Baltics. However, that said, the festive season can be incredibly picturesque, with the pop-up Christmas markets, particularly in Tallinn.

Also, these countries are geared up for the cold weather, and things like saunas and ice skating are popular activities.

The best time to visit Baltic countries is from late spring through to early autumn, with July and August being the warmest months. Because the Baltic states are located high up in Europe, in June you can expect over 18 hours of daylight per day.

What should I pack for the Baltic States?

It can rain all year round, even in the summer. It’s best to pack layers of clothing, as well as have a lightweight, wind and rainproof jacket.

In the peak of winter, pack a thick jacket, hat scarf and gloves as well as thermal socks and waterproof shoes. It gets extremely cold.

For all year round, pack a pair of comfortable shoes as most likely, you will be doing a lot of walking. Take a pair of shoes with a good grip on the bottom, especially if you’re visiting historical city centres, as often they are cobbles and can be difficult to walk on.

You’ll be glad to hear that the three Baltic nations all use the Euro, so you won’t need to change currency when you enter a new country. Hotels and tourist places will accept cards and ATMs are frequently available.

Planning On Visiting The Baltic States?

If you had any doubts about are the Baltic states worth visiting, I hope this article has answered that.

How many of these places are you adding to your Baltic bucket list? I hope this Baltic travel guide has given you lots of inspiration. 

Whether you’re backpacking the Baltics, on a short weekend break to just one of the countries, or on an extended Baltic States vacation, I’m sure you’ll find plenty of places of interest.

If you enjoyed this best Baltic places article , you might also like…

• Riga 3 Days Itinerary
• What To Do In Tallinn
• Estonia’s Street Art Capital of Tartu

If you found this article useful, or know someone that will, then please like and share. Don’t forget to pin it for future reference.

Have a question about visiting the best Baltic State? then head to the Contact page and drop me a message.

Hey, I'm Becki......and I'm a self-confessed travel addict and experience connoisseur!

In other words, I’m a bucket-list traveller, on a mission to experience the best things our fabulous little planet has to offer with the least environmental impact.

When I'm not climbing mountains, scuba diving, spotting wildlife or exploring ruins, you'll probably find me sipping coffee, or with a glass of wine in hand planning my next adventure.

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Baltics Small Group Escorted Tour: Latvia, Estonia, Lithuania, Stockholm

An escorted small group tour to the Baltic States of Europe that explores the key destinations of this region starting in Warsaw , then making its way through Poland , Estonia , Latvia , Lithuania , Finland , Stockholm and concluding in Copenhagen . Each day has scheduled itineraries supported by local guides who share knowledge and authentic experiences of the places visited. This is small group travelling to the Baltics for like minded people.

From A$16,975 AUD

Departing Oct, May, Sep

• 1. Explore the historc old town of Tallinn, Estonia, an exceptionally complete and well-preserved medieval northern European trading city, a UNESCO World Heritage site due to it
• 2. Visit Stockholm and explore Gamla Stan, one of the largest and best preserved medieval city centres in Europe.
• 3. In Vilnius, view the remnants of the Communist era including the KGB museum.
• 4. Take in Riga's remarkable Old Town (Vecrīga) vibrant atmosphere. Also a UNESCO World Heritage site.

• Departure Dates

Small Group Tour of the Baltic states

This Baltic small group tour for senior and mature travellers examines how Latvia , Estonia , and Lithuania have developed historically and culturally since the 1980s. The Baltic tours group formed for each guided tour is typically made up of senior travellers, be they couples or solo travellers who are interested in learning as they explore the Baltic countries. The adoption of change and integration into Europe and Scandinavia has been an important transition. This small group tourexplores the way our destinations flex their economic muscles, continuing to become a focus of interest for the rest of the world. The fall of the Berlin Wall and the subsequent reunification of Germany bound the region into the engine of the European economy. Rarely, though, have any places been comprised of so many differing ideologies, peoples, and languages: German, Polish, Russian, Lithuanian, Latvian, Estonian, and Finnish. It is this diversity that makes the Baltic nations small group tour so fascinating.

Baltics Small Group Tour Itinerary & Highlights

The Baltic small group escorted tour explores the diverse histories of the Baltic countries, and influences on, the countries that make up the Baltic state. During this fully escorted tour you study how each of the Baltic republics is making the most of its different form of independence. This group tour with a tour leader covers the history of the Baltic region, seeking to show how it has developed since the 1980s. We also recognise the events and significant places associated with the Second World War and the Baltic nation relationship with the former Soviet union and Moscow. We visit many significant places following the seaboard of Northern Europe that contributes to our overall understanding of world history in the last century.

We stop in 8 places and 7 countries over the 21 days. We travel through Poland , Latvia , Estonia , Lithuania , Finland, Sweden and Denmark. This Baltic tours group has some 16 days on a escorted tour with local guides who share their knowledge of each of our destinations with the group often as part of a managed walking tour through the cobbled streets of the old town of the Baltic capitals and significant places along our way.

Poland lies at the heart of the European continent, between Western and Eastern Europe, and because of that, the country’s history is full of wars, invasions, occupations, partitions, and ever-changing borders. They finally gained independence in 1991 after the collapse of the Soviet Union and was the first post-communist country to reach its pre-1989 GDP levels thanks to a booming economy. Memories of the turbulent history are visible all over the country, but Poland also made great efforts to preserve and restore its monuments. Our tour takes us to Warsaw and its Old Town, which is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site thanks to its unique architectural style.

Melding pristine nature and historic cities, Lithuania is a nation with a truly unique history and culture. The Baltics region has always been a clash zone between Russia, Western Europe and Scandinavia, and the country often struggled to maintain its independence. Finally being able to leave the Soviet Union in 1991, the country successfully converted to a market economy, joined the EU and the Schengen Area and adopted the Euro as its currency. The capital city, Vilnius , is a baroque masterpiece, dotted with churches and cathedrals, while the power of medieval Lithuania is tangible at the looming Trakai Castle. And Lithuania is also a natural wonderland, home to pristine beaches on the Baltic coastline and a lakeland seemingly designed for summer boating, kayaking, and berrying, and we’ll be able to see the best of the country during the next leg of our trip, as we stay in Vilnius and make daytrips to nearby attractions and monuments.

Latvia is one of Europe’s hidden gems, despite the fact that the history of the country has been one of centuries of foreign rule, invaded by Germany, Denmark, Sweden, Poland-Lithuania and Russia through the years. Latvia finally declared its independence in 1991 (just as all the other Baltic countries) and been on the rise since then, successfully converting to a market economy, and joining the EU to strengthen their Western ties rather than Russians. We pause in Latvia in the second of the Baltic capitals, Riga. The capital city, Riga has a cosmopolitan atmosphere with a distinct and well-preserved historic quarter. It is home to architectural jewels both medieval and modern, including the 13th century Riga Cathedral and the world’s most extensive collection of Art Nouveau architecture, and we all get to see it often on a walking tour with a local guide through the old town as we continue to make our way North. Outside the capital, Latviacan claim some of Europe’s most pristine landscapes, including dense forests contrasted with beautiful sandy beaches.

Estonia is often labelled as the ‘most Scandinavian’ Baltic state as it is the northernmost and culturally the closest to Sweden, Norway, Denmark and Finland. It is also the smallest of the three Baltic republics, but it embraced modern times the best: faced with the struggle of adapting economically after the fall of the Soviet Union, Estonian leaders saw the fledgling internet as an opportunity for a small country to make a mark, and put considerable resources into getting Estonia online. The country became a tech hot spot when Skype was invented here, and anyone can become an e-resident of the country to found a 100% paperless e-company within minutes. The capital, Tallinn itself will take visitors on an amazing journey through time: the Old Town with its castles, domes and spires mixing with cafés, restaurants and start-up hubs, and we’ll have plenty of time to explore this blend.

Influenced by Russia and Scandinavia, yet maintaining its own distinct culture, Finland is one of Europe’s most intriguing countries though sits outside the Baltic tour. Even though they’re sharing 700 years of history with Sweden, Finns often pride themselves in not being Scandinavian due to their different origins, and most notably, their distinctively different language that is only one of the 6 in Europe not part of the Indo-European language family. They are also the only Nordic country to join the Euro zone. After World War 2 Finland managed to maintain its independence and have a market economy despite some very strong ties to the Soviet Union, and achieved rapid growth, building one of the most extensive welfare states. Finnish education is also world-famous and often cited as a role model by other countries. The capital, Helsinki , is a showcase for architecture both old and new. Under the Russian rule, it was built in a neoclassical style, modelled off the then Russian capital, St. Petersburg. At the turn of the 20th century, Finnish architects inspired by the nationalist movement designed in art nouveau style, incorporating influences from Finnish folklore and nature into the ornate style. And we’ll spend a day exploring the best of this mix.

A captivating Nordic country with a rich history and stunning natural landscapes, Sweden shares a special relationship with the Baltic states. Situated on the eastern coast of the Scandinavian Peninsula, Sweden's close proximity to the Baltic Sea has fostered centuries of cultural, economic, and political connections with its Baltic neighbors. From ancient trade routes to modern-day collaborations, its relationship with the Baltic states has shaped the region's development, creating a unique blend of shared traditions, mutual influences, and an enduring bond. During the medieval period, Sweden played a significant role in the Baltic region through the powerful Hanseatic League, a trading alliance of Northern European cities, including several Baltic ports, established a strong economic presence in the area. In terms of political influence, during the Swedish Empire in the 17th and 18th centuries, Sweden expanded its territories to include parts of present-day Estonia and Latvia and this era left a lasting impact on the region, with traces of Swedish influence still visible in architecture, culture, and local traditions. More recently, Sweden has played a supportive role in the Baltic states' pursuit of independence. When Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania declared their independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, Sweden was among the first countries to recognize their sovereignty and actively support their integration into the European Union and NATO.

Situated on the Jutland Peninsula and numerous islands, Denmark shares a significant connection with the Baltic states, since it's located just across the Baltic Sea. Danish merchants and traders have long ventured across the Baltic sea, establishing important commercial links with cities like Tallinn, Riga, and Vilnius. These connections have fostered the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural influences between Denmark and the Baltics. Additionally, the Kingdom of Denmark has had historical territorial claims and political alliances with certain Baltic states. For instance, during the medieval era, Denmark ruled over parts of Estonia, leaving a lasting impact on the region's architecture, governance, and cultural heritage and in more recent times, Denmark has been a steadfast supporter of the Baltic states' independence and their integration into the European Union and NATO.

If you're interested in learning more about the Baltics and this classic Baltic tour, we prepared a Baltics State Guide , and the article on their history . You can learn more about each country this tour visit with our profiles: Germany , Poland , Latvia , Estonia , Lithuania , Finland and Sweden.

For more details about this Odyssey Traveller tour, click the ‘Top 5’ or ‘Itinerary’ buttons above! If you’re keen to experience this tour, please call or send an email. Or, to book, simply fill in the form on the right hand side of this page.

Day 1: Warsaw

Accommodation: 3 nights at Hotel Mercure Warsawa Centrum or similar

Upon arrival in Warsaw, make your own way to the group hotel. If arriving early in the day, there will be an opportunity to enjoy a walk around the area with your Odyssey program leader before the tour briefing at the hotel and welcome dinner.

Day 2: Warsaw

Accommodation: Hotel Mercure Warsawa Centrum or similar

Poland has long suffered from the vicissitudes of war as its geographical location on the flat northern European Plain means that it has acted as a thoroughfare for great armies of Europe. From Swedish invasions to the north, to Napoleonic armies from the west, the Grand Duchy, and later Kingdom of Poland, never benefited from great periods of peace. The latest occupation by the Soviets followed an almost complete destruction of the city of Warsaw by bombing raids. It took the efforts of Solidarity to commence the removal of the Soviet forces from Polish territory. Warsaw, therefore, is a completely reconstructed city rebuilt from medieval plans and follows the painstaking paintings of the Italian artist Canaletto.

We explore the city on a full day tour with a local guide. We will visit the mains sightsof the city, including the Palace of Culture and Science, a gift to the city from Stalin. During De-Stalinisation in the 1950s, after the dictator’s death, any reference to Stalin (including his name in the title) was removed from the building. We take time to visit the Warsaw Uprising Museum that focuses on events of 1944, followed by a trip to the regal Wilanow palace and gardens.

The remainder of the day is at leisure for you to explore on your own.

Day 3: Warsaw

For our third day in Warsaw we will first travel to the Royal Castle, a shell of a building made from contributions from the Polish people around the world, which stands in contrast to the the Wilanow palace viewed the day before. We will then visit the Chopin Museum and learn about Poland’s greatest cultural hero, the composer Chopin. We return to our hotel and enjoy some free time.

In the evening we enjoy a recital of his most famous works a the Archidiocese museum, which will offer a unique insight into Poland’s cultural history.

Day 4: Mikolajki

Accommodation: 2 nights at Amax Boutique Hotel or similar

As we journey across Poland to the Baltic states, we stop along the way to view historical sites and natural wonders of regional Poland. The first stop is at the Treblinka memorial, on the site of the infamous concentration camp. We then travel to the Polish lake district to the very pretty town of Mikolajki. We take a cruise around the the lake. Tonight, we enjoy a group dinner at our hotel. Mikolajki is a very small place, but it is beautiful and the perfect place for a pleasant stroll.

Day 5: Mikolajki

Accommodation: Amax Boutique Hotel or similar

Now an excursion in the area, first to the marvellous baroque church at Swieta Lipka – the interior is astonishing. Additionally, the Roman Catholic church was an important part of the people’s resistance to communism. Then, in the afternoon we continue to Ketryzn and a trip to the infamous Wolf’s Lair. Now a collection of ruins hidden away in the forest, Hitler spent more time here than in Germany during WWII.

Day 6: Vilnius

Accommodation: 3 nights at the Novotel Vilnius or similar

We continue our journey across the countryside to Vilnius. We make a couple of stops to break the journey. One of these stops today is at the Grutas park – it has lots of old Soviet era statues and other memorabilia. The owner made his fortune in the post-Soviet era, but wanted to create something to remind people of the repressive past.

We arrive in Vilnius in time for dinner.

Day 7: Vilnius

Accommodation: Novotel Vilnius or similar.

Lithuania is the southernmost Baltic state and in some ways the most vibrant. Along with its neighbour, Poland, it once shared an empire stretching to the Black Sea. Like Poland, it harnessed the devout faith in Roman Catholicism to strive for independence from the Soviet Union. Vilnius is the historic and lively capital of Lithuania and is often regarded as the greenest of the Baltic capitals. It has winding medieval streets and many fine Baroque and classical buildings.

We will learn about Lithuania’s history and culture, as well as its economic and political situation, with an introductory lecture on the country and its capital. We take time out to stand on the Stebuklas (Miracle) paving slab near the cathedral – this site marks the end of a two million person, hand-to-hand human chain that spanned 650 km, from Tallinn to Vilnius. This remarkable event took place in 1989, and represented the locals’ protest for their freedom from the Soviet Union. We will follow up with a visit to Vilnius’s Museum of Occupations and Freedom Fights, to further understand the country’s fascinating but complex relationship with its own past. We will then head out of the city center, and sample Lithuania’s rich heritage with a guided tour of the 13th century castle of Trakai.

Day 8: Vilnius

We will take a full day tour of Kaunas, the country’s second-largest city and an important cultural and historical hub. Kaunas is the former Lithuanian capital (founded in the 13th century) and it is often considered to be more “Lithuanian” than Vilnius.

Here we meet our local guide for a tour of the city and visit the Ninth Fort Museum, situated on the outskirts of the city and stands as a somber reminder of the atrocities committed during World War II and the subsequent Soviet occupation. The fort itself was originally built in the late 19th century as part of the Kaunas Fortress, which served as a defensive structure for the Russian Empire. However, its history took a dark turn during the Nazi occupation. The museum, serves as a memorial and a tribute to the victims of this horrific era.

Day 9: Riga

Accommodation: 3 nights at Radisson Blu Elizabete Hotel or similar.

En route to Riga, we will stop off at the Hill of the Crosses in Sauliai. We then cross over into Latvia, where our first stop will be a guided tour of the fine 18th century Baroque Palace of Rundale and its famous gardens. From Rundale we head straight to Riga. Latvia lacks Estonia’s close proximity to Western Europe, and Lithuania’s fame achieved on its path to independence. But Riga has always been the Baltic States’ major metropolis. In lieu of the picture postcard appeal of Tallinn or Vilnius, it has a distinctive cosmopolitan atmosphere, and a well-preserved Historic Quarter. During the 1930s, the city was the West’s major post for listening in to “the Russian Bear” to the east. It was a thrumming mix of diplomats, traders and intrigues, earning it the accolade, “the Paris of the East.” Later, we enjoy dinner at the hotel.

Day 10: Riga

Accommodation: Radisson Blu Elizabete Hotel or similar.

In the morning we will visit some of Riga’s most iconic sites with our local guide. We will see the facade of the Blackheads House, a 14th century guild hall which was recently renovated, before visiting St. Peter’s church and the iconic Cathedral followed by viewing some of the many Art Nouveau buildings and visit to the Art Nouveau museum, which offers some context to Riga’s iconic architecture, most of which dates to the decade before world war one.

The remainder of the afternoon and evening is at leisure for you to continue to explore the city at your own pace.

Day 11: Riga

Today we spend the day outside Riga with a local guide.

We first make our way to Kemeri National Park for a walk along the Great Kemeri Bog Boardwalk and view a world of moss, small pine trees, deep pools. We will then visit the Baltic Sea resort of Jurmala, where we will have lunch at a local restaurant and a guided tour of the city, before returning to Riga in the evening.

Day 12: Tallinn

Accommodation: 3 nights at Radisson Blue Olympia or similar.

Today we travel onto to Tallinn, the capital of Estonia. En route, we visit Sigulda Castle and Turaida castle (one of the oldest in Latvia), before heading on to Tallinn.

We arrive late afternoon and have dinner together at the hotel.

Day 13: Tallinn

Accommodation: Radisson Blue Olympia or similar.

This morning, we learn about Estonia’s history and culture, as well as its economic and political situation, with an introductory lecture on the country and its capital. Estonia is the most northerly of the three Baltic States, and the most Scandinavian in atmosphere. Ethnically, the Estonians and Finns are cousins, and with Estonia just 80 kilometres across the Gulf of Finland from Helsinki, the country is creeping socially and economically closer week by week to the western-style economy of Finland. Tallinn has an aura of the 14th and 15th centuries, with its jumble of medieval walls and turrets, spires, and winding cobbled streets.

We will experience the history and architecture of Tallinn with a guided walk of the city. Our walking tour includes a visit to the Dome Cathedral, views of the Town Hall, and St. Nevsky Russian Cathedral. We also benefit from a fascinating insight into the rural economy of Estonia, with a visit to the open-air Estonian museum.

Day 14: Tallinn

Accommodation: Raddisson Blu Olympia or similar.

Today is your opportunity to relax and explore at your own pace, there are no group activities planned.

Day 15: Helsinki

Accommodation: 2 nights at Original Sokos Hotel Presidentti Helsinki or similar

Finland is a large country with friendly people, pristine nature, and interesting culture. It is usually considered a Scandinavian country, a categorisation based on geographic proximity that ignores Finland’s unique character. Finland has shared almost 700 years of history with Sweden, but the Russian tradition has also been a strong influence in the East. The Finns have one of the longest traceable tenancies and have stubbornly resisted servitude or eviction. However, the blooming of Finnish nationalism was late and delicate. Helsinki is a small and intimate city with buildings designed by C. L. Engel, who had been responsible for much of the work in St. Petersburg.

We depart after breakfast and travel to Helsinki by ferry. On arrival we’ll be met by a local guide and enjoy a city tour of Helsinki. We’ll visit Helsinki’s Cathedral and National Museum. The Cathedral overlooks Helsinki has become a symbol of the nation’s capital and one of the two national shrines ogether with Turku Cathedral that is used for special occasions by the state and university.

Dinner tonight will be at our hotel

Day 16: Helsinki

Accommodation: Original Sokos Hotel Presidentti Helsinki or similar

In the morning we continue with our sightseeing of the city with a visit the famous Temppeliaukio Church (Rock Church), a Luthern church designed by architects Timo and Tuomo Suomalainen and constructed in 1968 and 1969. The idea behind the design was to preserve the open, rocky nature of the site. The interior is circular, and the walls are either natural rock or quarried rock. The space is covered by a copper dome that is supported by the rock. The minimalistic interior design is in harmony with the atmosphere of the space created by the unique light and dripping water.

Following, we take briefly to the water for a short archipelago cruise, from where we can see the Suomenlinna fortress, then winding through the small islands, glimpse the waterside homes of the more wealthy Finns.

Day 17: Helsinki - Stockholm Ferry

Accommodation: Overnight ferry

We spend our morning visiting the charming old town of Porvoo, the second oldest city in Finland that is best known for its Old Wooden Town, charming cafés and boutiques, and the painted red-ochre riverside warehouses. The cobbled streets lined with old dollhouse-like houses are embedded with excellent restaurants, handcraft and homeware shops, and galleries. Here we view Finland’s oldest supermarket – Simolln Oy Ab followed by the Cathedral and Castle Hill.

After our visit we return to Helsinki and take the afternoon at leisure to explore on your own. We meet again later for our transfer to the port where we’ll board the overnight ferry to Stockholm.

Dinner will be on board.

Day 18: Stockholm

Accommodation: 2 nights at Elite Hotel Adlon or similar

We arrive in the morning and will be met by our local guide for a full day tour of Stockholm.

Situated across 14 islands, Stockholm is renowned for its stunning architecture, picturesque waterfronts, and a harmonious blend of modernity and tradition. We’ll explore this cosmopolitan city and learn more about its heritage as we visit the main sights with visit to Gamla Stan, one of the largest and best preserved medieval city centres in Europe, and the Royal Palace.

After a short break for lunch (own arrangements) we’ll visit the ABBA Museum and then make our way to our hotel.

Dinner this evening will be at a local restaurant.

Day 19: Stockholm

Accommodation: Elite Hotel Adlon or similar

Today we continue our tour of the cty and visit the impressive Vasa Museum. This unique museum houses the Vasa, a 17th-century warship that sank on its maiden voyage in 1628 and was salvaged in remarkably well-preserved condition centuries later.

The afternoon and evening today are free for you to take in the sights at your pace.

Day 20: Copenhagen

Accommodation: 2 nights at Hotel Skt. Annæ or similar

This morning we depart Stockholm by fast train and travel to Copenhagen. The journey takes a little over 5 hours and travels through some scenic areas, including the famous Øresund Bridge which crosses the strait between Denmark and Sweden, the bridge is considered one of the longest combined road and rail bridges worldwide, extending over 8 kilometers.

On arrival in Copenhagen, we’ll meet our local guide for a tour of the city and view the main sights including the Little Mermaid Statue, the Nyhavn port area (17th-century waterfront, canal and entertainment district) followed by a habour and canal cruise.

Later we’ll be transferred to hour hotel and the remainder of the day is at leisure.

Day 21: Copenhagen

Accommodation: Hotel Skt. Annæ or similar

Our day starts with a transfer to Helsingor, where we’ll visit Kronborg Castle, a World Heritage Site. This iconic Renaissance castle is steeped in history and is famously known as the setting for Shakespeare’s play “Hamlet.” Here you can yourself in the grandeur of this impressive fortress as you explore its beautifully preserved rooms, regal halls, and imposing ramparts. Admire the intricate architectural details, picturesque courtyards, and sweeping views of the Øresund Strait.

We later transfer back to Copenhagen and enjoy free time to explore on your own. In the evening we’ll enjoy our farewell dinner at a local restaurant.

Day 22: Copenhagen

Our tour concludes today after breakfast at the hotel.

• On ferry journeys single cabins cannot be guaranteed and single travellers may need to share with another traveller from the group.

Includes / Excludes

What’s included in our Tour

• 21 nights accommodation.
• 20 breakfasts, 1 lunch, and 9 dinners.
• Applicable entry fees and services of local guides.
• Touring by comfortable and modern coach and rail services.
• Service charges and gratuities.
• Services of an Odyssey Tour Leader.
• Detailed tour information booklet.

What’s not included in our Tour

• International airfares and departure taxes.
• Comprehensive travel insurance.
• Meals not specified in the itinerary.
• Items of a personal nature.
• Visa fees (if/where applicable).

Participants must be able to carry their own luggage, climb and descend stairs, be in good health, mobile and able to participate in 3-5 hours of physical activity per day, the equivalent of walking / hiking up to 8 kilometers per day on uneven ground.

03 October 2024

Ends 23 October 2024 • 21 days

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By booking two travellers sharing a room you save $2220 per person.

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You can reserve your spot by paying a A$1,000 pp deposit, for full details please see our Terms & Conditions .

Prices are per person and valid until 30th December 2024.

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Easing your journey.

Crossing international borders with restrictions

The list of requirements to travel internationally has changed and will continue to change for several years. Odyssey is here to assist you in managing your way through these requirements:

For more information see our Crossing international borders with restrictions page.

Book With Confidence

If less than 30 days before your tour starts you are unable to travel as a result of Government travel restrictions, Odyssey Traveller will assist you with a date change, provide you with a credit or process a refund for your booking less any non-recoverable costs.

See Terms and conditions for details.

Peace of Mind Travel

The safety of our travellers, tour leader, local guide and support staff has always been our top priority and with the new guidelines for public health and safety for keeping safe for destinations around the world, we’ve developed our plan to give you peace of mind when travelling with us.

See Peace of Mind Travel for details.

Reading List Download PDF

A history of the baltic states.

Andres Kasekamp

Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania experienced a sequence of foreign regimes, including Nazism and communism, before recovering their independence and joining the European Union. Clearly and accessibly written, this book is one of the first to provide a general overview of their histories from the stone age to the present using a comparative approach.

'Winner of the Baltic Assembly Prize in Literature, 2011, Kasekamp has produced a detailed but readable synthesis of the most current literature, which all scholars venturing into the field should consult as a point of departure. An educated general reading public - with some familiarity with European history - should also find this book of value, as an introduction to a strategically important region with a complex history. As a textbook, it supersedes most others, though its meticulous style and content makes it more suitable for advanced undergraduates and beyond.' - The English Historical Review

'Kasekamp's book is an innovative, comprehensive and balanced treatment of the history of all three Baltic States. Starting from the earliest times and taking the narrative up to the present day, it shows how developments in Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia both diverge and intertwine. There is no better book to introduce the student to the fascinating story of the Baltic region.' - Professor James White, University of Glasgow, UK

'Required reading for all persons interested in Estonian, Latvian or Lithuanian history. Kasekamp's command of the scholarly literature is unsurpassed.' - Guntis Smidchens, Assistant Professor of Baltic Studies, University of Washington, USA

'A History of the Baltic States is an excellent publication opening the history of the eastern Baltics to the English-speaking audience. It is concise, well-written, and made with professionalism and competence.' - ERR News

'Andres Kasekamp's graceful history of Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia is an excellent guide to the history of the three Baltic States.' - Russiaprofile.org '...an excellent up-to-date summary of the main issues and the accompanying secondary literature that will be an invaluable resource for teaching...The book can be highly recommended as an accessible historical introduction for anyone wishing to visit the region.' - David J. Smith, University of Glasgow, Europe-Asia Studies Read an interview with the author here

The Baltic: A New History of the Region and its People

Alan Palmer

In this long-needed history of the peoples and nations surrounding the Baltic Sea, we pass through the legendary castles of Elsinore and Halsingborg to enter a unique landscape and culture. Alan Palmer traces the history of the Baltic region from its early Viking days and its time under the Byzantine Empire through its medieval prime when the Baltic Sea served as one of Europe’s central trading grounds. Palmer addresses both the strong nationalist sentiments that have driven Baltic culture and the early attempts at Baltic unification by Sweden and Russia. The Baltic also dissects the politics and culture of the region in the twentieth century, when it played multiple historic roles: it was the Eastern Front in the First World War; the setting of early uprisings in the Russian Revolution; a land occupied by the Nazis during the Second World War; and, until very recently, a region dominated by the Soviets. In the twenty-first century, increasing attention has been focused on the Baltic states as they grow into their own in spite of growing neo-imperialist pressure from post-Soviet Russia. In The Baltic, Alan Palmer provides readers with a detailed history of the nations and peoples that are now poised to emerge as some of Europe’s most vital democracies.

The Baltic: A History

Michael North

In this overview of the Baltic region from the Vikings to the European Union, Michael North presents the sea and the lands that surround it as a Nordic Mediterranean, a maritime zone of shared influence, with its own distinct patterns of trade, cultural exchange, and conflict. Covering over a thousand years in a part of the world where seas have been much more connective than land, The Baltic: A History transforms the way we think about a body of water too often ignored in studies of the world’s major waterways.

The Baltic lands have been populated since prehistory by diverse linguistic groups: Balts, Slavs, Germans, and Finns. North traces how the various tribes, peoples, and states of the region have lived in peace and at war, as both global powers and pawns of foreign regimes, and as exceptionally creative interpreters of cultural movements from Christianity to Romanticism and Modernism. He examines the golden age of the Vikings, the Hanseatic League, Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden, and Peter the Great, and looks at the hard choices people had to make in the twentieth century as fascists, communists, and liberal democrats played out their ambitions on the region’s doorstep.

With its vigorous trade in furs, fish, timber, amber, and grain and its strategic position as a thruway for oil and natural gas, the Baltic has been―and remains―one of the great economic and cultural crossroads of the world.

Latvia: A Short History

Mara Klanins

The history of the Latvian people begins some four and a half millennia ago with the arrival of the proto-Baltic Indo-Europeans to northern Europe. One branch of these migrants coalesced into a community which evolved a distinctive and remarkably robust culture and language, and which eventually developed into a loose federation of tribal kingdoms that stretched from the shores of the Baltic sea to the upper Dniepr river. But these small independent kingdoms were unable to resist the later invasion of the Teutonic Knights in 1201, an invasion that initiated nearly eight hundred years of helotry for the Latvians in their own domains.

In the centuries of domination by successive European powers that followed, the inhabitants nonetheless preserved a powerful sense of identity, fostered by their ancient language, oral literature, songs and customs. These in turn informed and gave impetus to the rise of national consciousness in the nineteenth century and the political activities of the twentieth which brought the modern nation-state of Latvia into being. This book traces the genesis and growth of that nation, its endurance over centuries of conquest and oppression, the process by which it achieved its independence, and its status as a member of the European community in the twenty-first century.

Baltic Facades: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania since 1945

Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania are often grouped together as the Baltic States, but these three Eastern European countries, tied together historically, are quite different. Although each is struggling to find its place within Europe and fighting to preserve its own identity, the idea of the Baltic States is a façade. In this book, Aldis Purs dispels the myth of a single, coherent Baltic identity, presenting a radical new view of the region.

Baltic Façades illuminates the uniqueness of these three countries and locates them within the larger context of European history, also revealing the similarities they share with the rest of the continent. He also examines the anxiety the people of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania feel about their own identities and how others see them. Giving equal weight to developments in politics, economics, and social and cultural trends, he places contemporary events in a longer perspective than traditional Cold War-inspired views of the region, tracing the countries under Soviet rule after the end of World War II through their declarations of independence in the early 1990s and their admission to the European Union in 2004. Baltic Façades is an enlightening look at these three separate, though related, Eastern European countries.

The Edge of the World: A Cultural History of the North Sea and the Transformation of Europe

Michael Pye

Saints and spies, pirates and philosophers, artists and intellectuals: they all criss-crossed the grey North Sea in the so-called "dark ages," the years between the fall of the Roman Empire and the beginning of Europe's mastery over the oceans. Now the critically acclaimed Michael Pye reveals the cultural transformation sparked by those men and women: the ideas, technology, science, law, and moral codes that helped create our modern world.

This is the magnificent lost history of a thousand years. It was on the shores of the North Sea where experimental science was born, where women first had the right to choose whom they married; there was the beginning of contemporary business transactions and the advent of the printed book. In The Edge of the World, Michael Pye draws on an astounding breadth of original source material to illuminate this fascinating region during a pivotal era in world history.

Baltic Lenin: A journey into Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania's Soviet past

Keith Ruffles

The fall of the Soviet Union marked a new era of independence for the Baltic states. But what remains of the former Soviet Union in this tiny corner of northeastern Europe?

With humor and compassion, travel writer Keith Ruffles tells his story of visiting the little-known countries of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. On his quest, he discovers how Soviet rule impacted the infrastructures, environments, and cultures of these areas.

Travel highlights include the medieval capital of Tallinn, Lithuania’s baroque-style capital of Vilnius, the Estonian island of Saaremaa, and the cities of Narva and Nida, which border Russia.

Along the way, Ruffles meets quirky characters—from academics to alcoholics—and truly discovers what life is like in the region today. Perhaps, most importantly, he discovers the legacy of the Soviet Union. What does it mean for the future of this region, as tensions reminiscent of the Cold War increase between Russia and the West?

Concise History of the Baltic States

Andrejs Plakans

The Baltic region is frequently neglected in broader histories of Europe and its international significance can be obscured by separate treatments of the various Baltic states. With this wide-ranging survey, Andrejs Plakans presents the first integrated history of three Baltic peoples - Estonians, Latvians and Lithuanians - and draws out the common threads to show how it has been shaped by their location in a strategically desirable corner of Europe. Subordinated in turn by Baltic German landholders, the Polish nobility and gentry, and then by Russian and Soviet administrators, the three nations have nevertheless kept a their distinctive identities - significantly retaining three separate languages in an ethnically diverse region. The book traces the countries' evolution from their ninth-century tribal beginnings to their present status as three thriving and separate nation states, focusing particularly on the region's complex twentieth-century history, which culminated in the eventual re-establishment of national sovereignty after 1991.

St Petersburg: Three Centuries of Murderous Desire

Jonathan Miles

This extraordinary book brings to life an astonishing place. Beautiful prose renders brutality vivid' The Times - BOOK OF THE WEEK

From Peter the Great to Putin, this is the unforgettable story of St Petersburg – one of the most magical, menacing and influential cities in the world.

St Petersburg has always felt like an impossible metropolis, risen from the freezing mists and flooded marshland of the River Neva on the western edge of Russia. It was a new capital in an old country. Established in 1703 by the sheer will of its charismatic founder, the homicidal megalomaniac Peter-the-Great, its dazzling yet unhinged reputation was quickly fashioned by the sadistic dominion of its early rulers.

This city, in its successive incarnations – St Petersburg; Petrograd; Leningrad and, once again, St Petersburg – has always been a place of perpetual contradiction. It was a window on to Europe and the Enlightenment, but so much of the glory of Russia was created here: its literature, music, dance and, for a time, its political vision. It gave birth to the artistic genius of Pushkin and Dostoyevsky, Tchaikovsky and Shostakovich, Pavlova and Nureyev. Yet, for all its glittering palaces, fairytale balls and enchanting gardens, the blood of thousands has been spilt on its snow-filled streets. It has been a hotbed of war and revolution, a place of siege and starvation, and the crucible for Lenin and Stalin’s power-hungry brutality.

In St Petersburg, Jonathan Miles recreates the drama of three hundred years in this absurd and brilliant city, bringing us up to the present day, when – once more – its fate hangs in the balance. This is an epic tale of murder, massacre and madness played out against squalor and splendour. It is an unforgettable portrait of a city and its people.

The Last of the Tsars: Nicholas II and the Russian Revolution

Robert Service

In March 1917, Nicholas II, the last Tsar of All the Russias, abdicated and the dynasty that had ruled an empire for three hundred years was forced from power by revolution. Now, on the hundredth anniversary of that revolution, Robert Service, the eminent historian of Russia, examines Nicholas's reign in the year before his abdication and the months between that momentous date and his death, with his family, in Ekaterinburg in July 1918.

The story has been told many times, but Service's profound understanding of the period and his forensic examination of hitherto untapped sources, including the Tsar's diaries and recorded conversations, shed remarkable new light on his reign, also revealing the kind of ruler Nicholas believed himself to have been, contrary to the disastrous reality.

The Last of the Tsars is a masterful study of a man who was almost entirely out of his depth, perhaps even willfully so. It is also a compelling account of the social, economic and political foment in Russia in the aftermath of Alexander Kerensky's February Revolution, the Bolshevik seizure of power in October 1917 and the beginnings of Lenin's Soviet republic.

The Russian Revolution: A New History

Sean McMeekin

At the turn of the century, the Russian economy was growing by about 10% annually and its population had reached 150 million. By 1920 the country was in desperate financial straits and more than 20 million Russians had died. And by 1950, a third of the globe had embraced communism.

The triumph of Communism sets a profound puzzle. How did the Bolsheviks win power and then cling to it amid the chaos they had created? Traditional histories remain a captive to Marxist ideas about class struggle. Analysing never before used files from the Tsarist military archives, McMeekin argues that war is the answer. The revolutionaries were aided at nearly every step by Germany, Sweden, and Switzerland who sought to benefit - politically and economically - from the changes overtaking the country. To make sense of Russia's careening path the essential question is not Lenin's "who, whom?", but who benefits?

The Almost Nearly Perfect People: Behind the Myth of the Scandinavian Utopia

Michael Booth

The Danes are the happiest people in the world, and pay the highest taxes.

'Neutral' Sweden is one of the biggest arms manufacturers in the world.

Finns have the largest per capita gun ownership after the US and Yemen.

54 per cent of Icelanders believe in elves.

Norway is the richest country on earth.

Michael Booth has lived among the Scandinavians, on and off, for over ten years, perplexed by their many strange paradoxes and character traits and equally bemused by the unquestioning enthusiasm for all things Nordic and hygge that has engulfed the rest of the world.

He leaves his adopted home of Denmark and embarks on a journey through all five of the Nordic countries to discover who these curious tribes are, the secrets of their success and, most intriguing of all, what they think of each other. Along the way a more nuanced, often darker picture emerges of a region plagued by taboos, characterised by suffocating parochialism and populated by extremists of various shades.

A History of Denmark

Knud J. V. Jespersen

From the Reformation to present day, this book guides the reader through 500 years of wars, territorial losses, domestic upheavals, and changes in thought in Denmark's history. Looking carefully at the development of Danish identity, the author explores whether Danes can be most aptly described as a tribe or a nation. Using new research and original theories, it's the perfect introduction to the fascinating and relatively unknown history of this Scandinavian country.

Letters written in Sweden, Norway, and Denmark (Oxford World's Classics)

Mary Wollstonecraft

This engaging volume was pioneering feminist Mary Wollstonecraft's most popular book during her lifetime. Difficult to categorize, it is both an arresting travel book and a moving exploration of her personal and political selves. Wollstonecraft set out for Scandinavia just two weeks after her first suicide attempt, on a mission from the lover whose affections she doubted, to recover his silver on a ship that had gone missing. With her baby daughter and a nursemaid, she traveled across the dramatic landscape and wrote sublime descriptions of the natural world, and the events and people she encountered. Fascinating appendices include Imlay's commission to recover his lost silver, Wollstonecraft's recently discovered letter to the Danish Prime Minister asking for assistance, the private letters she wrote to Imlay during her travels in Scandinavia, a chapter from Godwin's memoir of Wollstonecraft, and a selection of contemporary reviews.

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Articles about the Baltic States

Baltic State History: The Definitive guide for Senior Travellers

History of the Baltic States The term “Baltic states”–used to describe the countries of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania–is a geopolitical term, a shorthand to group together these three Northern European sovereign states. But though the…

Questions About Estonia for senior travellers.

Enjoy exploring and learning on a small group tour for senior travellers about Tallin and Estonia as part of a tour of the Baltic states program that includes Latvia and Lithuania.

Questions about Latvia for senior Travellers

Escorted small group tours for mature and senior travellers to Latvia. Designed for couples and solo travellers who like to explore and enjoy learning as they travel to Riga and the cathedral, Turaida castle or Rundale place and many other places of historic interest.

Baltic States Guide for mature & senior travellers

Baltic States Guide for mature & senior travellers Odyssey Traveller offers a 21 day tour of the Baltic States for mature and senior travellers. We explore Latvia, Estonia and Lithuania, as well as parts of…

Riga Cathedral, Latvia

One of the most recognisable features in the Latvian capital, Riga Cathedral is the seat of the Archbishop of the Latvian Evangelical Lutheran Church and the largest medieval church in the Baltic states. Found in 1211, the cathedral has been updated and renovated over the centuries meaning the architecture is an amalgamation of different styles from the 13th to 18th centuries. The majority of the church is in the Gothic style, built in the 15th century but the oldest portion has Romanesque features and the tower is 18th-century Baroque. While the cathedral is still used for church services, the complex includes the Museum of the History of Riga and Navigation. This museum features more than 500,000 archival items and tells the story of 800 years of Riga's history.

Riga, Latvia

The History of Riga By Marco Stojanovik Riga, the Latvian capital, is a beautiful city that lies on the banks of the Daugava River at its mouth on the Gulf of Riga at the Baltic…

Rundale Palace, Latvia

80 km south of Riga, the Latvian capital, one will find Rundale Palace, a magnificent Baroque and Rococo-style mansion used as the summer residence for the Dukes of Courland. Often referred to as the 'Versailles of Latvia', the dazzling complex features wonderful formal gardens and the grand residence is a sumptuous monument to aristocratic opulence. The gardens and around 40 of the palace's 138 rooms are open to visitors and feature glimpses into the everyday life of 18th-century aristocrats.

Turaida Castle, Latvia

The beautiful Turaida Castle looks like it came straight off the pages of a storybook. One might expect to see a princess peering down at them from the castle's tall cylindrical tower, built in 1214. A medieval castle on a strip of land between two ravines at Gauja River, Turaida Castle is the highlight and most visually impressive element of Turaida Museum Reserve. The reserve encompasses the castle and the surrounding area and includes small galleries and exhibits, an art studio and a sculpture garden. Within the castle, there is a museum which offers an insight into the history of Livonia between 1319 and 1561. The name 'Turaida' comes from the Livic language and translates to 'Garden of Gods', which is a fitting name from the largest protected cultural monument and the oldest visible castle in the country. Less than an hour's drive from Riga, Turaida Castle is a must-see.

Grutas Park Lithuania

A communist statue graveyard, Grutas Park is a dark homage to one of the worst periods of Lithuanian history. Eight kilometres east of Druskininkai, a spa town on the Nemunas River in southern Lithuania, Grutas Park is essentially a sculpture garden of over 100 Soviet-era statues and artefacts, providing an unprecedented insight into the Red Terror that was unleashed against Lithuania and the stifling atmosphere of Soviet rule. As well as statues, visitors can see an impressive collection of documents, newspapers, propaganda posters, video footage and audio files from the time.

Hill of Crosses, Lithuania

Just outside the northern city of Siauliai lies a small hill in the middle of farmland that has been crowned with around 100,000 crosses in all different sizes. There are tiny crosses, massive wooden crosses and crosses handcrafted from metal. Known as the Hill of Crosses (Kryziu Kalnas), it is both a pilgrimage site and a testament to Lithuanian strength and defiance under Soviet rule. It has come to represent the peaceful endurance of Lithuanian Catholicism in the face of so many threats throughout history.

Questions about Lithuania

Escorted small group tours for mature and senior travellers to the Baltic state of Lithuania. Designed for couples and solo travellers who like to explore and enjoy learning as they travel to Vilnius , or Grutas park and beyond.

Trakai Island Castle, Lithuania

Trakai Island Castle is like something from a fairy tale - there is nothing quite like admiring the view of the coral-coloured brick towers surrounded by moss-green trees as you cross the wooden bridge, with the castle's reflection glimmering in the surrounding waters of Lake Galve. The Gothic style castle is more than 600 years old and houses the impressive Trakai History Museum, which showcases a range of interesting exhibits including medieval weapons, chainmail, 19th-century embroidery and glassware and religious art. Trakai was one of the main centres of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and with just one glimpse of the castle you can feel the majesty and splendour of this place. Less than an hour from Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania, this beautiful attraction is a favourite day trip from the city among travellers.

Vilnius, Lithuania

Vilnius, is part of the escorted small group tour of the Baltics for senior travellers , that includes Berlin , Poland, Latvia , Estonia, Finland and finishes in St Petersburg.

Helsinki, Finland

Helsinki, Finland Helsinki, the capital of Finland, is a treasure trove for lovers of history and all eras of architecture and design. Dubbed the “white city of the north” due to its buildings constructed from…

Tallinn, Estonia

Article for mature and senior travellers interested in small group European escorted tours for couples and solo travellers . Explore European and Baltic history in Estonia and Latvia Lithuania and the cultural relationships to Germany, Poland , Finland and Russia and the historic importance of Tallinn.

Hanseatic League

An Article on the early trading of Germany and the Baltic states by an Antipodean travel company serving World Travellers since 1983 with small group educational tours for senior couples and mature solo travellers who are curious.

Vikings-explorers, raiders, traders

Article introducing Vikings and Outhere the explorer. Learn more on a small group educational tour for senior couples and mature solo travelers going to Iceland, Greenland, the Arctic circle or the Orkney islands.

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20th anniversary of EU’s biggest enlargement: nine out of the ten countries that joined are now in Schengen

On 1 May, 20 years ago, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Poland, Slovakia, and Slovenia joined the European Union. Today, nine out of these ten Member States, are part of the Schengen area, guaranteeing free movement and promoting safe travel within Europe.  

The Schengen area has evolved into the world's largest free travel area, guaranteeing smooth and secure travel to a population of almost 450 million people and bolstering the EU's competitiveness. Free movement of persons enables every EU citizen to travel, work and live in any EU country of their choice without special formalities. Today, the Schengen Area encompasses most EU countries, except for Cyprus and Ireland. Bulgaria and Romania became the newest Member States to join the Schengen area as of 31 March 2024. As a result, any person crossing the internal air and sea borders will no longer be subject to checks.  

The EU enlargement of 2004 has also strengthened European security, spanning from greater police cooperation to external border controls. It has enhanced peace, stability, and expanded the area of liberty, security and the rule of law, enabling EU to better combat cross-border crime, including drug trafficking, money laundering and online criminality.  

Find out more

Schengen Area  

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