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Katra to Vaishno Devi Trek (14 km)

Vaishno Devi Trek is a popular pilgrimage route located from Katra to Bhawan in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The trek begins at the town of Katra and ends at the Vaishno Devi shrine, which is located in the Trikuta Mountains.

Katra to Vaishno Devi Distance

Katra to Vaishno devi covers a distance of approximately 14 kilometers and involves a climb of about 3,500 feet.

This route stretches from Katra to Bhawan and is well-maintained. It has facilities such as rest areas, refreshment stalls, and medical facilities.

It is a steep uphill climb, and many pilgrims prefer to undertake the journey on foot. However, pony and palanquin services are also available for those who may find it difficult to climb on foot.

Pilgrims can undertake the trek on foot or by hiring a pony or palanquin. The journey can take between 4 to 6 hours depending on the pace of the trekker.

The trek is considered to be a spiritual and physical challenge, with many pilgrims undertaking the journey as a form of penance or devotion. It is important for pilgrims to prepare adequately for the trek by wearing comfortable clothing, carrying enough water and snacks, and consulting a doctor if they have any pre-existing medical conditions.

Overall, the Vaishno Devi Trek is a unique and memorable experience for those who undertake it, combining physical exertion with spiritual devotion.

The Vaishno Devi trek is a popular pilgrimage route in India that leads to the Vaishno Devi temple, a holy shrine dedicated to the Hindu goddess Mata Vaishno Devi. The temple is located in the Trikuta Mountains of Jammu and Kashmir, at an altitude of approximately 5,200 feet.

The trek to Vaishno Devi temple is considered to be a challenging but rewarding journey, with devotees often undertaking it to seek the blessings of the goddess. The trek starts from the base camp at Katra, which is approximately 35 km from the city of Jammu and covers a distance of around 14 km to reach the temple.

The trek is generally divided into two parts – the first part is a 6 km climb from Katra to the town of Adhkuwari, and the second part is an 8 km climb from Adhkuwari to the Vaishno Devi temple. The trek passes through rugged terrain, steep slopes, and narrow paths, and can take anywhere between 5 to 8 hours to complete, depending on one’s fitness level and pace.

To make the journey easier, the Shrine Board has provided various facilities along the trek, such as resting places, medical aid centers, and refreshment stalls. Helicopter services are also available for those who cannot undertake the trek due to age or health-related issues.

Overall, the Vaishno Devi trek is a popular and spiritually uplifting experience for devotees who undertake it, with breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and a sense of accomplishment upon reaching the temple.

How to Reach Vaishno Devi?

The distance between Katra to Vaishno Devi is approximately 14 kilometers. Katra to Bhawan (Vaishno Devi) is the route that devotees take to visit the holy shrine. Here are the different ways to reach Bhawan from Katra:

Katra to Vaishno Devi on Foot :

The most popular way to reach Bhawan is by trekking on foot from Katra. The trek is around 13.5 km long, and it takes around 4-6 hours to reach Bhawan, depending on your fitness level. The trek is well-marked and well-lit, and there are several facilities such as restrooms, eateries, and medical aid centers along the way.

Katra to Vaishno Devi by Ponies or Horses :

You can also hire a pony or a horse to reach Bhawan from Katra. The cost of hiring a pony or a horse depends on the season and the demand. The journey takes around 4-5 hours, and it is a popular option for those who are unable to trek on foot.

Katra to Vaishno Devi by Helicopter :

You can also take a helicopter from Katra to Sanjichhat, which is located near Bhawan. The helicopter service is operated by the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board, and it takes around 8 minutes to reach Sanjichhat. From Sanjichhat, you can trek to Bhawan or take a pony or a horse.

Note that due to weather conditions and demand, the availability of the helicopter service may vary, and it is recommended to book your tickets in advance.

Places in the Route of Katra to Vaishno Devi (14 km)

• Darshani Darwaaza (Starting Point)
• Holy Track 1: Old Track
• Holy Track 2: New or Alternate Track
• Charan Paduka
• Bhairon Ghati
• Reaching Bhawan

Also Read: History of Vaishno Devi  

1. Darshani Darwaaza (Starting Point)

The point known as Darshani Deodhi or Darshani Darwaza, around 1 km away from the bus stand, serves as the entrance to the track. According to legend, it was at this spot where Mata Vaishno Devi appeared as a young girl and met Pandit Shridhar.

This location is also called Darshani Darwaza as it offers a complete view of the Trikuta mountain. The term “Darshan” means view, and therefore, symbolically, this marks the first view of the Yatra. The elevation of this spot is 2800 feet above sea level.

2. (i) Holy Track: Old Track (Main)

The track leading up to the Shrine was in poor condition prior to August 30th, 1986, when the management was taken over by the Board. It was filled with potholes, and loosely-laid stones, and had an uneven surface. However, after the Board took over, the entire track was reconstructed.

It was widened, paved with tiles, and made much smoother. In addition, the steep inclines were made more gentle in several places. For safety, many parapets were built, and railings were installed along the track. Furthermore, over 5 kilometers of the track have been covered with rain shelters to protect the pilgrims from unpredictable weather conditions.

Previously, there was a lack of illumination along the track leading to the Shrine. However, with the installation of more than 1200 High-Pressure Sodium Vapor Lamps, the entire path now glitters with light.

Additionally, to ensure that visiting devotees have access to potable water, 120 water points and about 20 water coolers have been installed along the route from Banganga to Bhawan. Before the management takeover, there were inadequate sanitary arrangements along the track.

However, now, approximately 600 modern flushing latrine seats have been provided along the track and at Bhawan.

2 (ii) Holy Track: New Track (Alternate)

To address the growing number of pilgrims and the inconvenience caused by the movement of ponies, a new track was constructed in the early 1990s. The sharp gradient at Hathimatha and the congested width of the old track necessitated this construction.

The new track, known as the alternate track, has a much more gradual gradient and was opened to the public in 1999. Unlike the old track, no ponies are permitted on the new track. This shorter and gentler track has received widespread appreciation from pilgrims.

The alternate track, which is 500 meters shorter than the old track, begins just below Adhkuwari near the Inderprastha viewpoint and ends just short of the Bhawan Complex.

The track is wider than the old one and easier to navigate due to its uniform climb and lower gradient. Along the way, there are two viewpoints, three refreshment units, drinking water points, and water coolers for the convenience of the pilgrims.

Additionally, several outlets serving tea, coffee, and soft drinks have been established, as well as a Dosa point at Himkoti Viewpoint. Toilet blocks have also been constructed to provide clean public utilities, and adequate shelter sheds are available.

To reduce pollution, a zero-emission battery vehicle runs along this track.

The Shrine provides a battery vehicle facility for infirm, sick, and handicapped devotees at Inderprasth (Adhkuwari) and Manokmana Bhawan. However, booking of the facility is subject to availability.

3. Ban Ganga

Beyond the Police Check Post and Yatra Parchi Check Post, pilgrims arrive at a small bridge that spans Banganga, a legendary river associated with the miracles and legends of Mata.

The river flows throughout the year, except during periods of acute rainfall or snowfall shortages in the monsoon and winter seasons, respectively.

It is considered sacred, and in keeping with Hindu tradition, many devotees like to take a bath in it before continuing on their journey. However, in modern times, many pilgrims choose to skip this traditional bath.

Nonetheless, those who have the time or are inclined to follow the legends and traditions may choose to take a dip in the river. There are a couple of Ghats constructed for this purpose, with the first one being typically very crowded and the other being comparatively more spacious.

The river flowing under the small bridge, which is considered sacred by the pilgrims, is known as Banganga. The name is derived from two words, “Ban” which means arrow, and “Ganga” which refers to the sacred river Ganges.

According to legends, while on her way to the Holy Cave, Mata Vaishno Devi created this water body with an arrow from her quiver, giving it the name Banganga. It is also believed that she had taken a dip in it and washed her hair. Hence, some people refer to it as Bal Ganga, where “Bal” refers to hair in Hindi.

4. Charan Paduka

Charan Paduka is located at an altitude of 3380 feet, approximately 1.5 kilometers from Banganga. It is believed that the holy footprints of Mata are imprinted on a rock slab at this site.

Darshans at Charan Paduka are quick, taking only a few minutes on a normal day. Pilgrims pay their respects to the footprints of Mata engraved on the rock slab and continue their journey, symbolically touching Mata’s feet and seeking her blessings at the start of their pilgrimage.

A medical unit operated by the Shrine Board is also situated here. Equipped with all necessary medical facilities and attended by trained medical staff, it provides pilgrims with access to essential medical care.

5. Adhkuwari

Adkuwari is located at an altitude of 4800 feet and about 500 meters from Inderprastha. The fluttering flag and temple spires can be seen and announcements can be heard from the announcement booth much before reaching there.

Adkuwari is situated halfway on the track, approximately 6 km from Katra, and is an important Darshan on the visit, second only to the main Darshans at the Holy Cave.

The term Adkuwari is believed to have originated from Adi kumari, meaning “The Eternal Virgin”. According to legend, Vaishnavi, in the form of a small girl, disappeared from the Bhandaara organized by Pandit Shridhar and halted at Banganga and Charan Paduka.

She then reached Adkuwari, where she meditated and observed spiritual discipline (Tapasya) in a small womb-shaped cave for nine months. The exact spot where she meditated is located on the right-hand side of the cave and is also shaped like a womb.

This cave has become popular by the name of Garbh Joon, meaning the Womb, since Vaishnavi had observed spiritual discipline in a womb-shaped cave for nine months. It is believed that passing through this cave cleanses a devotee’s sins and purifies their soul.

During her meditation, when Vaishnavi realized that Bhairon Nath had approached the cave in search of her, she created an exit at the other end with her trident and proceeded toward the Holy Cave.

As the cave is very narrow, only one person can pass through it at a time. While the entrance is broad, as one enters further, it becomes a challenge to pass through.

However, with a prompt or a nudge from the person waiting behind, remembrance of Mata in the heart and on the lips, and crawl by crawl, one emerges from the cave, fully recharged with energy that belongs to another world.

Additionally, a medical unit of the Shrine Board is located at Adkuwari and is equipped with all necessary medical facilities attended by trained medical staff.

Located about 2.75 kilometers from Adkuwari on the new track, Himkoti is a scenic spot offering breathtaking views of the entire valley. While there is no traditional or religious significance attached to this point, its natural splendor and serene charm captivate pilgrims and visitors alike.

The Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board has developed a viewpoint, restaurant, and dosa counter at this location. Visitors can find packed and cooked food, hot and cold beverages, and essential items such as medicare and oxygen cylinders, and cassettes.

There is ample space to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. Himkoti is being developed into something more than a viewpoint, with plans to add an artificial pond, a garden, and a meditation center.

7. Sanjichhat

Sanji Chhat, located two and a half kilometers away from the Holy Shrine of Vaishno Devi Ji, is a charming little plateau. This place serves as a welcome break for pilgrims, as the upward climb ends at this point and it also offers a picturesque view. Prior to the Shrine Board’s takeover in 1986, the conditions at Sanji Chhat were vastly different.

The area was cluttered with small, unsanitary kiosks and shopkeepers would discard their waste on the hillside, creating an unpleasant sight and odor. There were no proper arrangements for drinking water, except for Chhabils.

The Dharmarth Trust had constructed a Dharamshalla, but the accommodation was extremely inadequate, with almost non-existent toilet facilities.

Sanjhichhat underwent a significant transformation after the Shrine Board took over its management. The first step was a massive sanitation drive to clean up the hillside. The small, unsanitary kiosks were removed and relocated, while the main platform was reconstructed with white marble and Kota Stone, adorned with a fountain and floodlights.

New shopping complexes and toilet blocks were also erected, and the water supply was improved. To enhance medical facilities for pilgrims, a 24-bed hospital was established. Additionally, a new helipad was constructed to allow for the recent introduction of helicopter services between Katra and Sanjhichhat.

8. Bhairon Ghati

Prior to the takeover of the holy Shrine by the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board in the year 1986, the Bhairon Temple was ignored and the track leading to the temple was in a dilapidated condition, making the climb a grueling task.

However, after the takeover, significant emphasis was placed on developments in this area, particularly the widening and beautification of the track, remodeling of steps, and the construction of rain shelters and toilets.

Additionally, the entire track has been illuminated with High-Pressure Sodium Vapour Lamps and the water supply has been augmented. For the convenience of the pilgrims, toilet blocks have also been constructed and a refreshment unit named OM has been started to provide adequate and reasonably priced beverages and packed food items such as biscuits and snacks.

The Temple area has been beautified by fixing marble tiles and slabs along the pre-ambulation of the temple. As a result of these efforts, the visit of the pilgrims to the Bhairon temple is now much more convenient and memorable.

9. Vaishno Devi Darshan at Bhawan

The ultimate destination of the pilgrims, the Holy Bhawan houses the Sanctum Sanctorum – the Holy cave, where the Goddess has revealed herself in the form of Holy Pindies, manifesting Mata in her three forms Maha Kali, Maha Lakshmi, and Mata Saraswati.

Around 1.5 kilometers before reaching the Holy Bhawan, a pilgrim catches the first glimpse of it, which brings an upsurge of energy, and all the tiredness from the strenuous climb evaporates instantly, as if by some magic wand.

The relief of the last 1.5 kilometers being either level or gently sloping downwards eases the tired muscles. Filled with extra fervor and devotion, the yatra covers the last 1.5 kilometers on wings and reaches Bhawan in no time.

Legend has it that Vaishnavi, after leaving the Garbh Joon cave at Adhkawari where Bhairon Nath had located her, began climbing uphill until she reached the Holy Cave. Bhairon Nath, who was following her, found her again inside the cave and started to challenge her.

The Goddess then assumed her divine form and severed Bhairon Nath’s head with her sword. The blow was so powerful that Bhairon Nath’s head flew and landed on another spur of the mountain, about 1.5 kilometers away, which is now the site of the Bhairon Temple.

His torso remained at the mouth of the Holy Cave. The Goddess then immersed herself in deep meditation inside the Sanctum Sanctorum, where she is manifested in the petrified form, also known as the Holy Pindies, representing Mata in her three forms – Maha Kali, Maha Lakshmi, and Mata Saraswati.

The Holy Bhawan is the focal point of the pilgrimage and the most important location in the entire Yatra circuit. The Shrine Board has made extensive arrangements and facilities available for the convenience of the devotees.

These include both free and rented accommodation options, toilet blocks, Bhojanalayas, post offices, banks, communication centers offering STD/PCO services, announcement centers, blanket stores, cloakrooms, medical dispensaries (with an ICU), general stores, Bhaint shops, and a police station, among others.

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A quick guide to Mata Vaishno Devi trek

Planning to visit Mata Vaishno Devi Temple in Katra?

Here are some useful tips and tricks:, reaching katra:.

Trains are available up to Katra Railway Station – officially named “Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra Railway Station” (Station Code: SVDK). From Katra railway station you will have to take autorickshaw to Fountain Chowk (Phawara Chowk). Autorickshaws charge up to Rs. 300 (Rates mentioned are as they were on May 2017).

A majority of trains culminate at Jammu Railway Station. From Jammu you can hire a cab to Katra (Rs. 1500 one side) or get a bus/mini bus (Rs. 60 per person). They will drop you at Fountain Chowk.

HOTEL BOOKING:

It is advisable to pre-book a hotel room in Katra as per your budget. There are lots of hotels from budget to luxury category. Accommodations in temple trust’s dharmashalas are subject to availability. A lot of information is available on the shrine board’s website.

PARCHI (ENTRY PASS):

The first and most important thing you have to do is to get a “parchi” – an entry pass at the “parchi counter” at Fountain Chowk. This service is free and hassle-free. You have to stand in queue. In 5-10 mins as your turn comes you have to tell your name and hometown and get yourself photographed. They give you a printed entry pass with your name. You have to keep it with yourself to show it at different check points.

MODES OF REACHING THE SHRINE:

You can reach the temple on foot, pony ride, palanquin and by helicopter.

HELICOPTER BOOKING:

Pilgrims who wish to hire helicopter service should pre-book it online. Rates are decided by the trust. Booking can be done at Shrine's website .

ENTRY GATE:

After getting your “parchi”, you will have to walk down some 4-5 km to reach the first major check point named “Banganga gate”. You can either walk down to the gate, like many other pilgrims do, or you can take an autorickshaw till this point. There are separate queues for men and women.

PONIES AND PALKHIS:

Ponies and palkhis are available at Banganga gate. Do pay according to the standard rates decided by the shrine trust. Rates are written on walls. You may still bargain. People with spine/back problems and pregnant women should avoid pony ride.

The yatra route is open 24 x7. The trek is 15 km stretch with a good ascent. An athlete/sportsperson walking at normal speed can complete the trek in 3 hours. A regular walk/jog of 10 km for 3 months prior to yatra is advisable.

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There is only one way up and down. Road has proper lighting. It is paved and covered with roofs. Cleanliness level is satisfactory. There are CCTV cameras in-place. Loudspeakers are there all the way for public announcements. Public toilets are easily accessible. The shrine board and pilgrims should strive to maintain the cleanliness.

CROWD AND SHOPS:

Crowd depends upon season, weather and holidays. I was told that crowd is at peak during Navratri. The route is wide. Every 15-20 steps you will find shops. Shops are mostly of prasad, souvenirs, dry fruits, snacks and juices, and massage parlours. Shopkeepers are well behaved. Dustbins are around, use it and encourage others to use it.

IF SOMEBODY GETS LOST:

There is no chance of people getting lost. By any chance if somebody loses the track of their group/partner/family, cellphones will help. REMEMBER – PREPAID SIM CARDS DO NOT WORK IN JAMMU AND KASHMIR.

If anyone gets lost - don’t panic - just inform the security guards stationed at every 100-200 steps or report at the shrine offices. They will announce names and locate the lost member. Shopkeepers and pilgrims are also supportive. Children are at risk of getting lost. I SUGGEST PINNING SCHOOL I-CARD ON KID’S SHIRT WITH NAME, NUMBER AND ADDRESS OF PARENTS. Also, put your hotel visiting card in their pockets. All pilgrims have to pass through Banganga Gate – entry and exit, the chances of getting detached from your group is rare.

CLIMBING ON FOOT - UP:

The real test is for those who have decided to climb the mountain on foot. If you are a regular runner/jogger/athlete, it will not be tough for you.

My advice for foot pilgrims is to start the trek at sunset if you are climbing up in summer season . You will be at the temple by midnight.

For those who are not regular walkers need not to worry. It is a fun trekking. You can take as many halts. You will see most of the people walking up. This becomes a motivation in itself. You can reenergize yourself with snacks and juices. You can sit down and watch the beautiful sights. You see a mini-India here as pilgrims from different States visit this place. Even at snail pace, you should be near the sanctum sanctorum in less than 10 hours. Some families bring carpets and blankets and take naps or overnight sleep on way. PILGRIMS WHO CLIMB ON FOOT SHOULD WEAR SHOES AND TREK SUITS. NO JEANS or TIGHT CLOTHES.

DEPOSITING CELLPHONE, SHOES, BAGS:

There comes a point 3-km before the Mata Mandir where they have locker facility (free of cost). You have to deposit footwear, bags, cellphones or any metallic thing in the locker. You can carry only prasad and cash after this point. This is the last check point. There is a single queue for ladies and gents (sometimes ladies queue is different). This queue takes you through narrow marbled caves. Don’t try to jump the queue. It is a fast-moving queue, your turn will come soon. Both queues ultimately open at the same place.

BUYING PRASAD:

The place where you deposited your belongings has kiosks where the “official prasad" is sold. You will get a “prasad kit” in a bag with shrine’s logo.

DEVI DARSHAN:

The cave road divides into two somewhere in the middle. No need to worry if your group members take other road as both the roads will open at the same place. Follow the instructions written on walls. Then at a sharp turn you will see the " Vaishno Devi Mata ". Pujaris and security are lined up there to manage the crowd. You will get less than 2 mins to pray. You are 10 feet away Mata. Since you have deposited cellphone and cameras you can't take photos inside the temple.

AFTER DARSHAN:

After darshan you come out of caves and you start taking deep breaths. The ambience at the top is divine – a feeling that can’t be expressed in words! Now a common road will lead you to the place where you deposited your belongings. Collect your belongings and return them the keys.

TREK TO BHAIRAVNATH:

Bhairavnath shrine is a few more kilometers up from here. You can take a long break before you start for Bhairav Mandir. Quality food is available in number of outlets at this point. Outlets like Café Coffee Day have kiosks here. Best part is that they are all no-profit outlets. You get food at subsidized rates. After a 30 mins to an hour break, you should start for Bhairavnath Mandir.

CLIMBING DOWN ON FOOT:

Descent is tougher than ascent. You can develop thigh or knee pain. Massage centers are available. While coming down towards Banganga gate, you can buy souvenirs and collectibles. If you are doing Bhairavnath trek, there is ANOTHER ROAD towards Banganga. This road is less crowded. It meets the main route in the middle.

STEPS OR PAVED ROAD?

Steps will make your journey shorter, but it requires good amount of thigh strength. Paved roads have rush of pilgrims and ponies. You can alter between the paved roads and steps.

PHONE AND INTERNET:

Only POSTPAID or local SIM CARDS work here. Cellphone and internet are well within range.

WHAT TO WEAR?

Seasonal clothing, wear loose clothes maintaining the decency and sanctity of the place. Avoid tight and fashionable clothes. It will only make your journey tougher. Women should avoid wearing heavy makeup (trek can sweat you profusely on a warm day) and expensive jewelry. Though there are no reported cases of pick-pocketing or thefts, one should not take chances. Shoes with good grip are most important. Chappals and sandals will slow down your speed and may result in boils and blisters on feet.

WHAT ALL SHOULD BE IN MY BAG?

Bag should be a handbag/school-bag size. Avoid polythene bags. Water bottles, napkins, towel, extra tee-shirt, energy drink (glucose etc.; avoid Coke, Pepsi), light snacks, toilet kit (soap, handwash, deodorants), torch, money, charger, old newspapers for rough use, carpet or bed sheets. Your own visiting card or a chit with your name and number and the local hotel/accommodation card should be in your pocket and bag and with every member of your group. The less weight you carry - the better!

MEDICAL AID:

Carry your medicines and mini first aid box. There are dispensaries on the route. Chronic patients should consult their doctors before taking up this yatra.

HOW MUCH CASH SHOULD I CARRY?

For solo up to a group of three, minimum cash in hand should be Rs. 7,000/-. You will definitely not spend it all. By any chance if a member gets medical issues say, an ankle twist or sprain or develops cramps, you will have to hire a pony or palkhi. Don’t rely on ATMs. For a 15 km trek lasting 10 hours, one person will spend an average of Rs. 500-1000 on juices, tea, snacks, prasad, donations etc.)

Shopping should be done on way back. Souvenirs, devi mata photos, prasad, dry fruits, etc. are decked up at thousands of shops on both the sides along the route. Most shops are open 24x7.

PONIES, DONKEYS AND MONKEYS:

For foot pilgrims, marching ponies are a big nuisance. They hurriedly cross your road or come from the opposite directions. They stink badly. Donkeys, used to carry ration and supplies to the top, also irk a walker. They do have separate lane marked for them, but neither pilgrims nor the pony men follow it. Monkeys, not present throughout the way, have an eye on eatables. You are at risk of getting your eatable robbed by the monkeys. Keep distance from animals. Don't throw stones at them.

MAPS AND DIRECTIONS:

You don’t need maps or guides here. The flow of pilgrims will take you to the temple. You won’t get lost as there is only one route! If you want to check the distance and altitude, you can always use the fitness apps.

LOCALS’ BEHAVIOR?

Locals (service providers like drivers, shopkeepers, pony men, hotel staff etc.) are good people and cooperative. This may be due to their busy business owing to the large and continuous inflow of pilgrims. You don’t have risk of getting cheated as there are many options available and rates are decided by shrine trust or taxi/hotel unions.

BE A RESPONSIBLE PILGRIM:

My request to all pilgrims is to behave responsibly. Don't loiter the place. Use dustbins to dispose off trash. There are no beggars, but if you find any, don't encourage them by giving alms. Don't make other pilgrims uncomfortable. Don't touch or harass the animals. Help others as need be, especially, the elderly.

Enjoy the trek. Jai Mata Di.

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An Ultimate Guide to Vaishno Devi Temple Tour

Posted on 10th April 2019 by Diksha Khiatani - 14 Comments - Updated 14th May 2024

Since time immemorial, Maa Vaishno Devi Yatra has been one of the sacred pilgrimages in India. Millions of pilgrims eagerly await ‘Mata ka bulawa’ to embark on a holy sojourn every year. It is believed that until the Goddess doesn’t invite, you can’t pay homage at the Vaishno Devi Shrine.

Nestled beautifully amidst Trikuta Hills, the temple is the holy abode of Mata Rani who resides here in ‘Pindi form’ within a cave. Considered as a manifestation of the Hindu Goddess Mata Adi Shakti, the presiding deity fulfills the wishes of anyone who comes here with a pure heart.

So, if you, your parents or family are wishing since long to plan this Yatra, here’s a complete Mata Vaishno Devi Temple travel guide for you. Whether you are a first-timer or have already been to the sacred Bhawan of Maa Vaishno, this blog may help you a lot.

How to reach Vaishno Devi in Katra?

Regarded as one of the most visited temples in India, the Vaishno Devi Shrine is located in Katra. The beautiful town is a part of an attractive state Jammu and Kashmir which is strongly connected to the rest of India. So, you can easily reach here by various means of transportation mentioned below.

Jammu Airport is nearest to Katra and lies at a distance of 49.0 km. From the airport, you can easily get a bus or taxi to the town. One-way flight ticket to Jammu from Delhi costs something around INR 3,000 or more.

To reach here by train, deboard at Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra Station which is just 1.4 km away. In fact, visitors often prefer traveling aboard New Delhi to Vaishno Devi Trains to make their journey comfortable.

A Vaishno Devi train passes through several tunnels and helps you delight in awe-inspiring vistas. Fares of a Vaishno Devi train ticket range between INR 385 to INR 2415 depending upon the train and class you choose.

Tourists traveling by road, either through private or public transport enjoy a delightful journey from Jammu to Katra. The unwinding roads, panoramic views and many other interesting features take away all the weariness easily. However, the distance between Jammu and Katra is 44.5 km. From Katra station, you can easily get an auto rickshaw to reach Fountain Chowk and further proceed for your Yatra.

Book Mata Vaishno Devi Helicopter Package

Hotels in Katra

Once you make your way to Katra, a number of private and budget hotels, dharamshalas and government accommodation are available here. In addition, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board (SMVDSB) also offers three types of accommodations for the ease of the pilgrims.

These are free accommodation, rented dormitories and rented rooms. Rented dormitories/rooms are available to the devotees against advance reservation.

You can choose any of them to stay and unwind yourself before the Yatra. The reservation of a bed in a dormitory at Katra costs INR 100 and INR 120 at Bhawan and Adhkuwari.  

Yatra Registration counter

The first and most important thing you have to do is to get yourself registered for the Vaishno Devi Yatra. Head to the Yatri Registration counter near bus stand or railway station at Katra.

This service is free and easy. You have to stand in a queue and wait for your turn. You may get lucky enough to find no queue at all. Tell your name and hometown.

Get yourself photographed. Next, they will give you a printed entry pass also known as ‘parchi’ with your name on it. Keep it with you safely and show it at different checkpoints when asked for the same.

Many remarkable efforts have been made to make the process a lot easier. Now, devotees can choose Vaishno Devi online booking for the same process according to their convenience. Do the deed sitting at your home. But, make sure that you carry a printout of the slip along with you.

Also Check :  Vaishno Devi Tour Package

Routes from Katra to Maa Vaishno Devi Bhawan

Earlier, there was only one route from Katra to Bhawan which commanded an arduous trek of around 13 km. However, with the passage of time, new routes have been opened up.

These routes do not only cut short the distance but also make the sojourn hassle-free. Moreover, the challenging trek becomes easy with people chanting Jai Maa Vaishno Devi Jayakaras from time to time. 

Choose any, as each of the routes to reach Vaishno Devi Cave has something special for you.

Route 1: Old Track (Holy Track)

In the olden days, the only route to Maa Vaishno Devi temple Cave was unpaved and consisted of a few flights of stairs. Hailed as the original route, it was filled with dirt and had sharp turns.

But, after some time, it got a makeover and now you get to see paved and wide road covered with tiles. Now, it is covered with shed and has loudspeakers that play hymns of the Goddess at a subtle voice level.

As a matter of fact, you get carried away with the positive vibes in the air. Additionally, proper lighting facilities, water coolers, toilets throughout the track make it easy for you to trek.

Apart from all these, what makes the original track retain its authenticity are the various points testifying the visit of Maa Vaishno devi temple.

Route 2: New Track (Short cut)

Comparatively easier than the previous one, the new route from Katra to Bhawan is 500 m shorter. Unlike the original track, no ponies are allowed here.

Starting from Indraprastha Point just below Adhkuwari, the route ends just prior to Bhawan. Another key point to note about the alternative track is that electric vehicles run on it. Additionally, there are refreshment point, water coolers, a dosa point at Himkoti, toilets and much more en route.

Route 3: Tarakote Marg (Latest)

Your detailed Vaishno Devi tour guide makes you aware of a new route as well. Introduced recently, the latest route has cut short the 13 km trek to only 7 km.

Passing atop a hillock overlooking Katra, the new route consists of medical units, eateries and no steps at all. Featuring non-skid tiles, the way allows pedestrian pilgrims to marvel at scenic views. Water ATMs across the route make the journey bereft of any hassle.

Choose any of the routes and you will get the first glimpse of Bhawan a few kilometers before you actually reach there. The first sight causes a sudden upsurge of energy and all the tiredness of the strenuous climb evaporates immediately. The fact that the last 1.5 km of the Yatra is either level or gently sloping downwards brings a big relief to those tired muscles.

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Attractions in route to Vaishno Devi Gufa

There are various attractions en route from Katra to Vaishno Devi Bhawan which present a sight to behold. These points are often briefly introduced to the pilgrims traveling by pony or palkis. However, those who chose to travel by foot out of devotion get a nice reward for this.

• Darshani Darwaza – This iconic gate marks the starting point of your Yatra. According to folklore, Maa Vaishno in the form of a girl met her ardent devotee Pandit Shridhar here. From this point, pilgrims can savor the panoramic view of the Trikuta Hills.

• Ban Ganga – A small flowing rivulet reminds you to keep going with high spirits. Another reason for the presence of this small stream here is associated with miracles of the Goddess. At this spot, the divine power quenched the thirst of Lord Hanuman by creating this rivulet with her arrow. She further appointed Veer Bajrangi to stay here and prevent Bhairon Nath from following her. Also, it is said that Maa washed her hair before proceeding to the cave. Since then, followers of Devi, take a dip here before continuing their Yatra.

• Charan Paduka – Nearly after 1.5 km from Ban Ganga, their stands a beautiful temple with footprints of the Goddess. The ancient temple echoes legends of Mata Rani who stood here for a while to look back. She wanted to ensure whether Bhairon Nath was still chasing her or not. Meanwhile, the imprints of her foot got engraved on a rock. Thus, pilgrims pay obeisance here with full devotion.

• Ardhkuwari Darshan – Translating to an eternal virgin, Ardhkuwari is the place where Maa meditated and worshiped Lord Shiva for 9 months. She resided in a cave just as a child does in his mother’s womb for 9 months. Thus, the cave got the name as ‘Garbh Joon’. It was after then that Bharion came to know about the Devi who then made an opening in the cave with her trident. She further proceeded towards the Bhawan instantly. Despite that the cave here is very narrow, many followers still pay homage by traversing through it. Moreover, the place also marks the completion of half of the journey.

• Hathi Matha – The trek after Adhkuwari is very steep upwards to move for about two and a half kilometers. The hill resembles the head of an elephant due to which the point is known as Hathi Matha. You may feel like panting here but instead of counting the hardships, counting the blessings will keep you going.
• Himkoti – This place lies on the new track. Offering awe-inspiring views of the valley, Himkoti exudes a mysterious and ethereal charm.
• Sanji Chhat – The highest point of the Vaishno Devi trek, Sanji Chhat is a beautiful small plateau.  The holy Bhawan is just 2.5 km away. The walk is really comfortable from here. Passengers undertaking Vaishno Devi Yatra by helicopter have to disembark at the helipad here. Besides, one can find shops, resting place, eatery and a charitable dispensary at this place.
• Bhairon Ghati – Usually Vaishno Devi Yatra is considered incomplete without visiting the Bhairav Baba temple. But from the original route, the shrine falls en route to Bhawan. It is the site where the head of Bhairon Nath fell after the Goddess Vaishnavi beheaded him. Legends state it that due to the genuine apologies of the Bhairon Nath, Mata Rani gave him a blessing that he too will be worshipped by her devotees. Otherwise, the Yatra of the devotees will be considered incomplete. Also, Maa not only forgave him but also helped him attain salvation. Thus, visiting Bhairav Baba Mandir after having Darshan of Vaishno Devi is a must.

• Bhawan – The ultimate destination of the Vaishno Devi Yatra is the holy bhawan or the cave of the Goddess. The sanctum sanctorum welcomes the devotees full of unparalleled zeal and enthusiasm. There dwells the Goddess beautifully adorned waiting for her children to meet them and fulfill their wishes.

How to reach Vaishno Devi (Bhawan) from Katra

Katra to vaishno devi helicopter service.

Not only the introduction of new small routes has made trekking easy but also Vaishno Devi helicopter service has made it a child’s play. A boon for senior citizens, specially-abled people and devotees with time constraints, the service help you fly to the shrine within no time.

You can board the helicopter from the helipad at Katra which takes you to Sanji Chhat and vice-versa. A short trek from Sanji Chhat leads you to Bhawan. To get early Darshan, show your return ticket when asked.    

How to Get Ticket Vaishno Devi helicopter

Pilgrims who wish to choose Vaishno Devi helicopter Yatra can book the ticket online in advance. Vaishno Devi helicopter charges are decided by the trust. Booking can be done at the official website of the shrine.

Fares for one-way Mata Vaishno devi helicopter service from Katra to Sanji Chhat or vice versa is INR 1730. However, if you’re looking for prices for helicopter tickets from Katra – Sanji Chhat – Katra, then you’ve to spare INR 3450. Also, children below 2 years of age can travel free of cost. However, they shall be carried in the lap of an accompanying adult.

Obviously, there are devotees who whole-heartedly yearn to go to Vaishno Devi but are not able to undertake the challenging trek.

Keeping this mind, palki service was started to enable the pilgrims to reach the holy abode of Mata Rani easily. The charges of palki during Vaishno devi darshan are fixed and are written on the walls at Ban Ganga. However, you can still bargain with the palanquin bearers.

Hitherto, the doli prices for a Yatri up to 100 kg range between INR 2500 and INR 4500. Whereas for a pilgrim above 100 kg, Vaishno Devi palki charges are between INR 4000 and INR 5000 depending upon the distance to be covered.

Read more about Palki at Vaishno Devi Yatra

Ponies & Pithoos

Don’t feel comfortable while walking for long? Or are you carrying a baby or luggage with you? Worry not! Ponies and Pithoos are always at your help. The exhaustion of the trek can be easily overcome by hiring Ponies & Pithoos available from Katra to Vaishno devi Bhawan. While Ponies are suitable for people having breathing issues, Pithoos can be sought after to carry luggage or a baby.

Again, the rates for the same are fixed. As for now, the cost of pony service from Banganga to Bhawan is Rs. 1250 for adult & Rs. 1450 for an extra child. In general, Pithoo charges from Katra for one way is Rs. 350 and for a round trip is Rs. 700.

Apart from this, fares from Bhawan to Katra via Bhairon is INR 400. However, the rates keep on changing. so, you must check them written on the walls at Banganga and follow the further process.

Pilgrims can also hire a horse to make the journey easy. Fare of a horse carrying a person from Ban Ganga to Mata Bhawan costs around Rs. 760. You can find the actual price at

Another easiest and safest mode of traveling is via Auto or electric vehicles. Unlike ponies, pithoos and palkis, auto rickshaws ply from Adhkuwari to Bhawan.

Subject to availability, the battery car facility is available for sick, infirm and handicap devotees. Reservation for a maximum of 3 battery car seats can be made by a person online.

The devotees have to pay Rs. 300 per person as charges for the car service from Adhkuwari to the Bhawan. While the return fare to Adhkuwari is Rs. 200.

Checkpoints

There are two checkpoints en route Vaishno Devi trek. Out of the two, the first is at Ban Ganga. Yatris have to show their ‘Parchi’ here. They have to get this slip checked and stamped at this place. After this, they have to undergo a security check.

Next, checkpoint is near the Bhawan. Once, you reach, get your luggage checked again. Show the Yatra slip once more at the checking point in close proximity and obtain a group number. This decides your place in the Darshan queue.

Bhaint (Offering) Shop

Although pilgrims can bring the offerings from their home, yet they can buy it from many shops en route. Also, after obtaining the group number, one can reach the Bhaint Shop run by the government and private owners.

You can buy Parsad from here which usually consist of coconut, chunni, sacred thread and parsad in a jute bag. Yatris can buy empty bottles from here to carry ‘charnamrit’ to their home.      

Vaishno Devi Darshan Tips

• The most important thing for which you have undertaken the enthralling trek and reached here is to have Darshan of the goddess. The Vaishno Devi Darshan timings is not fixed. The temple remains open 24*7. Thus, devotees can get Darshan anytime soon they reach the shrine. But, it is during the Aarti that the pilgrims have to wait for two hours to perform pooja. The Vaishno Devi Attka Aarti is performed twice daily at 6:20 am – 8:00 am and 7:20 pm – 8:30 pm. Read on to know more about the Darshan.
• Take a bath before proceeding for the Darshan. Separate bathing ghats, toilets and bathrooms are available for men and women nearby Bhawan. Efforts have been made to maneuver the water from the sacred cave to these bathrooms.
• Thereafter, avail a locker facility and deposit all your belongings including your mobile phones, cameras and shoes there.
• Subsequently, reach gate number 1. Wait for the announcement of your group number. Once it is called, proceed for the much awaited moment. Meanwhile, you can enjoy Vaishno Devi live Darshan at many of the televisions installed on the way.
• Usually, it takes no time to have Darshan. But, during peak season or Navratri, pilgrims have to wait for at least 8-9 hours in the queue to get the Darshan. But, the wait during that time is surely worth it.
• Once you reach in the waiting hall, you will find a designated area where you have to give your coconut. In return, you will get a token. Keep it safe with you.
• Next, you proceed towards the entry point to the shrine. You will see two caves here. Out of the two, one is ancient and original. In the bygone era, yatris used to travel through this only. Even today, this cave is open for the public for a few days. Obtaining darshan through this gave is a matchless experience. Since the old cave remains closed majority of the year, two new tunnels are created for the convenience. One is used to take the pilgrims to the holy pindies while the other is designated for the exit purpose.
• Also, at the opening of the original cave, the torso of the Bhairon Baba is located in the form of rock. Pilgrims have to step on it before entering the Purani Gufa at Vaishno Devi.
• At the end of the tunnel, Mother Goddess keeps on waiting for her followers. There are no statues, idols or images. Rather, three pindies representing Maa Lakshmi, Maa Saraswati and Maa Kali collectively represent Maa Vaishno, an incarnation of the three Supreme Energies. Once you reach there, concentrate only on the pindies and the description given by the priests. Bow down, make a wish and move further quickly in order to let other pilgrims have the darshan.

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What to do after having Darshan of Maa Vaishno Devi?

• After cherishing the Darshan of Maa Vaishno Devi till your heart’s content, move out of the tunnel. Adjacent to the gate, you will find Amrit Kund and Charan Ganga. Fill the water flowing from the tap in a bottle or just drink it as Parsad. This water comes from the holy cave and is said to have healing and purifying properties.
• As you move a little further from the Amrit Kund, you will see Parsad counter. Devotees get a parshad in the form of a small pouch containing Mishri and a coin, also known as Khazaana (treasure). You can keep this coin in your wallet or locker where you keep your cash. It is supposed to bring good luck and prosperity.
• Remember the token you received in the waiting hall upon giving your coconut? It’s the time to use it now! Show the token and get your coconut back as parshad.
• Later on, devotees have to do ‘Kanya Pujan’. They can either do it at the shrine itself or after coming back to their home.      

Facilities available during the Vaishno Devi Yatra

To cater to the needs of the pilgrims, various facilities are available during the course of the trek. Here’s a list of services one can benefit from.

• Bhojanalyas

There are five Bhojanalayas en route to satiate the hunger of the travelers. These eateries are run at the no-profit basis. For this reason, you can savor hygienic food here at cheap and affordable prices. Apart from these, there are many privately owned food joints all along the way.  

• Shelter Sheds

Braving the step climb is indeed difficult. So, taking rest for a while is quite obvious. Furthermore, the weather also sometimes become unpredictable during the trek. Under those circumstances, yatris can halt at the shelter shed covering much of the trekking trail.

• Medical Facilities

Vaishno Devi Yatra involves strenuous trekking and the shrine is nestled at a high altitude. For this reason, a medical checkup and consulting your doctor before proceeding is always advisable. Patients prone to asthma, cardiac and orthopedic problems are prevented from using stairs. Having said that, emergencies can occur anytime. So, a block hospital is available Katra. In addition, one can find charitable dispensary which works round the clock at Banganga, Adkuwari, Sanjichhat and Bhawan.

• Refreshment Points

At a few handpicked locations, visitors can easily find refreshment points. Besides offering light snacks and drinks, these units provide mind-blowing views of the nearby surroundings. Sip on freshly brewed coffee or tea. Or else, you can buy milk or cold drinks. Biscuits, popcorns, mineral water along with other refreshments are also available here.    

• Blanket Stores

Usually, yatris feel the need of blankets at night. Provision of the same is accessible at the blanket stores at various locations. Although the service is free of cost, yet a nominal and refundable security deposit fee has to be paid. Visitors get entire amount refunded once they return the blankets.

Cloakroom facility is at one’s disposal any time of the day or night. Tourists can now leave behind all their excess of luggage in the cloakroom available at the hotel, lodges, guest houses, etc. As a matter of fact, video cameras, mobile phones and other electronic equipment are not allowed. So, yatris can either make appropriate arrangements for the safekeeping of such items or keep them in the cloakrooms.

• Souvenir Shops

If you want to carry a memento of the sacred pilgrimage, you can head to any souvenir shop at Jammu, Katra bus stand, Adhkuwari, Sanjichat and Bhawan. Gold coins, silver coins, chunri, chura, cholas, CDs, etc. are available here at less prices.

Branches of many private and nationalized banks are at Katra. Additionally, ATM facilities in the town also enable tourists to avail benefits anytime. Bank branches are also available at Adhkuwari and Bhawan complex.

Place to rest at Bhawan

Private hotels near Vaishno Devi Bhawan are available to provide neat, adequate and clean resting places to the pilgrims. Also, there are many other resting spots like Manokamana Bhawan, Saraswati Bhawan where tourists can spend a night. Waiting Halls are constructed for the comforts of the devotees. One can make an online booking or reserve the space on the first-come-first-serve basis.  

Travel from Vaishno Devi Bhawan to Bhairon Ghati By Ropeway

One of the latest advancements made is the introduction of the Vaishno Devi Ropeway . The cable cars in the ropeway take devotees from Bhairon Ghati to Vaishno Devi Bhawan in just 5 minutes. So, now there is one more option available making the holy pilgrimage easier than ever before. Ropeway ticket to Vaishno Devi temple costs only 100 Rs.

Furthermore, tickets are available on the spot at Bhawan. The ropeway can carry 800 people every hour and is operational now. Because of the extreme ascent from Bhawan to Bhairav Baba Mandir, the hike turns to be a tiring one. But, as now Vaishno Devi gets the ropeway service, reaching the shrine will be a fun full of unparalleled adventure.

Best Time to visit Vaishno Devi

Maa Vaishno Devi Shrine remains open for the pilgrims throughout the year. But, the best time to plan Vaishno Devi Yatra is between the months of March and October. One of the reason is that the climate is cool and pleasant during these months.

Also, the shrine receives a huge footfall during the Navratras, May-July and New Year vacations. So until and unless you’re an ardent devotee or are ready to face a huge crowd, you can avoid your visit during this time.

There is another reason for planning your Vaishno Devi trip during off-peak season. You may become lucky to have Darshan through the original cave. Planning a trip during winter months is also considered as the best option to witness snowfall.

Places to visit

Besides the holy cave, there are other places to visit in and around Vaishno Devi Shrine. Read on to know more.

• Temple of Lord Shiva : Just after coming out from the coconut reclaiming counter, you will find a few steps descending downwards. These steps take you to the temple of Lord Shiva where a Jyotirlingam of the Lord is nestled in a cave.
• Other temples : A few other temples of Mata Durga, Shri Ram with Sita and Lakshman, Lord Hanuman, etc. are situated at the different points of the Bhawan complex. Signboards have been put up at Bhawan to guide the yatries as to the location of these temples.
• Dera Baba Banda – The 300 years old Gurudwara which is dedicated to Baba Banda Bahadur lies in close proximity to Katra.
• Nau Devi Temple – A cave temple which houses 9 deities believed to be incarnations of Goddess Durga. The shrine is also located near Katra.
• Kol Kandoli – Situated in Jammu, Kol Kandoli is said to be the first milestone of the Vaishno Devi Yatra. Maa Vaishno spent her childhood here. She appeared here as a girl of age 5 and did penance for 12 years.
• Raghunath Temple – Another one of the top tourist attractions in Jammu is Raghunath Temple, dedicated to Lord Rama.
• Shiv Khori – Most of the people visiting Vaishno Devi also extended their pilgrimage to Shiv Khori. The holy cave enshrines the sacred lingam of Lord Shiva. Also, folklores connect the holy site to Amarnath Cave which is another highly revered shrine for Hindus. The holy abode of supreme almighty is located 70 km away from Katra.
• Patni Top – Treat yourself to the astounding views at Patni Top. A famous picnic spot is thronged by visitors who love to play with the snow and enjoy fun-filled moments.
• Mansar Lake – A scenic lake surrounded by forest-covered hills.
• Bahu Fort – Perhaps the oldest edifice and fort in the city.

Dos & Don’ts During Vaishno Devi Yatra

Embarking on a pilgrimage requires some instructions to be followed. Vaishno Devi trip planning is no exception. Pilgrims should adhere to some rules and follow the instructions provided.

• Be a responsible pilgrim and try to help the fellow yatris.
• Use dustbins to throw your garbage.
• Motivate other pilgrims en route.
• Dress appropriately.
• Prepaid SIM cards do not work in Jammu and Kashmir. But you can always use postpaid or local SIM Cards.
• In case anyone gets lost, simply inform at the shrine offices or security guards.
• Maintain the sanctity of the place.
• Be aware of the monkeys. They instantly jump out of nowhere and usually attack on your mobile phones, parsad and other eatables. Keep them at bay but don’t throw stones on them.
• If travelling in monsoon season, pack a raincoat and in case of winter months, keep woolens with you.
• Deposit your offerings only in the donation boxes.
• Except for cash and selected offerings, nothing is allowed inside the Holy Cave. So, don’t carry any extra items with you.
• Don’t carry articles of general use like belts, wrist watches with leather belts, combs, pen, pencil, purses, handbags, etc.
• Don’t shout slogans of praises around the sanctum sanctorum and inside the tunnel.
• Don’t litter here and there.
• Don’t stand for too long near the landslide-prone areas.
• Don’t harm the ponies, porters, pithoos or palki owners.
• Don’t use the stairs if you are a heart patient or are prone to blood pressure issues.
• Using shampoo, soap, oil, etc. at the Bathing Ghats is strictly prohibited.
• Avoid offensive language or vulgar gestures en route.
• Smoking, drinking liquor, eating non-vegetarian food or betel leaves and chewing tobacco is strictly prohibited.
• Don’t encourage begging.
• Don’t take anything from strangers.

The Yatra to Vaishno Devi spiritually awakens you from within. If still in doubt, do book any of the Vaishno Devi Yatra packages and travel with ease. Hope you discover a divine within you. Jai Mata Di!

14 comments on "An Ultimate Guide to Vaishno Devi Temple Tour"

This article is very informative for tourist… After reading this I will plan to visit soon…

Jai Mata Di….!!!!!

I am glad that you found the article informative and are planning to visit Vaishno Devi soon. Do share your experience with us. Also, don’t forget to follow our blogs in the future.

How can I do Kanya Puja at Bhawan?

You can do Kanya Pujan at Bhawan by some eatables like chocolates, biscuits, or anything you like from the nearby shops and then distribute it to small girls you find.

For more info, you can follow our blogs in the future.

What are the timings of Cable car between bhawan and Bhairo Mandir? Is it running 24X7?

Thanks for showing interest in the article. The ropeway service is available during the day time only. Keep on following our blogs for more updated posts in the future.

Kindly enlighten us on the new tarakote route. Very informative article n well done

Thanks for showing interest in the article. The new Tarakote route has been covered in this blog. Read on to know more about it. Also, don’t forget to follow our blogs in the future.

This blog was… how do you say it? Relevant!! Finally I’ve found something which helped me. Appreciate it!

Very helpful, thanks a lot for this detailed I formation.

Helpful information

Is it safe to visit with 10month baby

We are planning to visit Vaishno Devi. We have spoke to an agent for helicopter facility as my parents have medica condition. i wanted to know, if its straining to walk from Helipad drop point to the temple itself? also is it better to use palki’s or horses instead of helicopter.

Thanks for this elaborate description..this is very useful.

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Vaishno Devi Trek Routes

Published by rahul on april 25, 2024 april 25, 2024.

The Vaishno Devi pilgrimage in Katra, India, is a sacred journey undertaken by millions every year. The trek itself, nestled amidst the scenic beauty of the Himalayas, is a test of both physical and spiritual resilience. But fret not, for multiple Vaishno Devi trek routes cater to pilgrims of all abilities. This blog will be your one-stop guide to navigating these routes.

The Traditional Route: A Classic Climb

The original Vaishno Devi trek route is a 13 km uphill climb, starting from Katra. This path, while challenging, offers stunning views and a deep sense of accomplishment. Here’s what to expect:

• Terrain: The route is a mix of paved walkways and steeper inclines with stairs.
• Difficulty: Moderate to difficult. Be prepared for a strenuous trek.
• Accessibility: Ponies and palanquins are available for those needing assistance.

The Alternate Route: A Shorter Path

Opened in 1999, the alternate route offers a slightly shorter (around 500 meters) and less strenuous option. This route features:

• Terrain: A wider, well-maintained path with fewer steep climbs.
• Difficulty: Easier than the traditional route.
• Accessibility: Not accessible for ponies or palanquins. Battery-operated rickshaws are available on certain stretches.

The New Adhkuwari Ropeway: A Modern Marvel

For those seeking a more convenient way to reach the Adhkuwari stop, the new ropeway offers a comfortable and scenic ride. This can be particularly helpful for elderly pilgrims or those with limited mobility.

Choosing the Right Route for You

The ideal Vaishno Devi trek route depends on your fitness level, preferences, and time constraints. Here’s a quick guide:

• For the physically fit and adventurous: Opt for the traditional route.
• For those seeking a shorter and easier climb: Choose the alternate route.
• For elders or those with limited mobility: Consider the ropeway to Adhkuwari, followed by a walk to the Bhawan.

Additional Tips for a Smooth Yatra

• Plan your trip: Book your yatra registration (parchi) in advance, especially during peak season.
• Pack light: Carry only essentials like comfortable walking shoes, warm clothes (for evenings), and basic toiletries.
• Stay hydrated: Especially crucial during the climb. Carry a reusable water bottle.
• Respect the pilgrimage: Dress modestly and maintain decorum throughout the trek.

Embark on Your Spiritual Journey

With its diverse Vaishno Devi trek routes, the pilgrimage caters to all devotees. So, choose your path, embrace the challenge, and embark on a transformative journey towards the holy shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi.

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Ultimate Guide to Vaishno Devi Trek

The Vaishno Devi trek is a pilgrimage to the sacred shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi, situated in the Trikuta Mountains of Jammu and Kashmir, India. This 12-kilometer journey is considered one of the most important Hindu pilgrimages, attracting millions of devotees annually. The trek combines physical exertion with spiritual significance, offering participants a unique experience as they traverse scenic mountain trails.

The pilgrimage is accessible year-round, but the optimal period for visiting is from March to October when weather conditions are favorable and trails are in good condition. Pilgrims undertake this journey for various reasons, including seeking blessings, fulfilling vows, or experiencing the spiritual atmosphere associated with Mata Vaishno Devi. The Vaishno Devi trek is notable not only for its destination but also for the journey itself.

It provides both religious pilgrims and nature enthusiasts with a memorable experience, combining natural beauty with spiritual significance. The trek’s popularity and cultural importance make it a significant feature of Hindu religious practice and Indian tourism.

Key Takeaways

• Vaishno Devi trek is a popular pilgrimage in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir, attracting millions of devotees every year.
• The shrine of Vaishno Devi holds great significance in Hindu mythology and is believed to fulfill the wishes of its devotees.
• Planning a trek to Vaishno Devi involves obtaining a yatra slip, arranging for accommodation, and preparing for the challenging trek ahead.
• There are different route options to reach the shrine, each with its own trekking tips and facilities such as food stalls and resting points.
• Along the trek, there are various accommodation options and facilities available for the convenience of pilgrims, including medical aid and refreshment stalls.

History and significance of Vaishno Devi

The legend of mata vaishno devi.

The shrine of Vaishno Devi is believed to be the place where Mata Vaishno Devi meditated and ultimately attained immortality. The shrine consists of three natural rock formations called the Pindis, which represent the three forms of the goddess – Maha Kali, Maha Lakshmi, and Maha Saraswati.

The Significance of the Pilgrimage

The significance of Vaishno Devi pilgrimage lies in the belief that Mata Vaishno Devi fulfills the wishes of her devotees and grants them salvation. It is said that those who undertake this pilgrimage with true devotion and sincerity are blessed with her divine grace.

A Spiritual and Emotional Experience

The journey to the shrine is not just a physical one, but also a spiritual and emotional experience for many. The shrine holds a special place in the hearts of millions of devotees who come from far and wide to seek blessings and offer their prayers to Mata Vaishno Devi.

Planning your trek to Vaishno Devi

Planning a trek to Vaishno Devi requires careful consideration and preparation to ensure a safe and fulfilling journey. Before embarking on the trek, it is important to research and gather information about the route, weather conditions, accommodation options, and facilities available along the way. It is advisable to plan the trek during the months of March to October when the weather is pleasant and the trails are in good condition.

Additionally, obtaining a Yatra Parchi (pilgrimage slip) from the Shrine Board is mandatory for all pilgrims undertaking the trek. It is essential to pack appropriate clothing, footwear, and essential items such as water, snacks, first-aid kit, and any necessary medications. Since the trek involves walking long distances on uneven terrain, it is important to wear comfortable and sturdy footwear that provides good grip and support.

Pilgrims should also be prepared for sudden changes in weather and carry rain gear or warm clothing as needed. It is advisable to start the trek early in the morning to avoid crowds and make the most of the day. Proper planning and preparation are key to ensuring a safe and enjoyable trek to Vaishno Devi.

Route options and trekking tips

There are two main routes for reaching the Vaishno Devi shrine – the traditional old route and the new alternate route. The traditional old route starts from Katra and passes through Banganga, Charan Paduka, Adhkuwari, and finally reaches the Bhawan (shrine). This route is approximately 12 kilometers long and is known for its steep inclines and rocky terrain.

The new alternate route, known as the Himkoti route, is relatively easier and less steep compared to the old route. It starts from Katra and passes through Himkoti, Sanjichhat, and finally reaches Bhawan. When undertaking the trek, it is important to pace oneself and take regular breaks to rest and hydrate.

It is advisable to carry water bottles and stay hydrated throughout the journey. Additionally, pilgrims can avail of facilities such as ponies, palkis (palanquins), and helicopter services for those who may have difficulty walking long distances. It is important to be mindful of one’s physical limitations and choose a route that best suits individual capabilities.

Pilgrims should also be respectful of the natural surroundings and avoid littering or causing any harm to the environment. By following these trekking tips, pilgrims can ensure a safe and enjoyable journey to Vaishno Devi.

Accommodation and facilities along the trek

Along the trekking route to Vaishno Devi, there are several accommodation options and facilities available for pilgrims to rest and rejuvenate during their journey. In Katra, the base camp for the pilgrimage, there are numerous hotels, guesthouses, dharamshalas (rest houses), and lodges that offer comfortable accommodation for pilgrims. These accommodations cater to various budgets and provide basic amenities such as clean rooms, hot water, and meals.

Additionally, along the trekking route, there are several bhojanalayas (eateries) that offer simple yet nourishing meals for pilgrims. These eateries serve vegetarian food and refreshments to keep pilgrims energized during their journey. There are also several water points along the route where pilgrims can refill their water bottles and stay hydrated.

Furthermore, medical facilities and first-aid centers are available at various points along the trek to provide assistance in case of any health emergencies. Pilgrims can also find shops selling religious souvenirs, offerings, and other essential items along the route. These facilities ensure that pilgrims have access to necessary amenities and support throughout their trek to Vaishno Devi.

Safety and health precautions during the trek

Pre-trek preparations.

Before embarking on the trek to Vaishno Devi, it is crucial to prioritize one’s physical fitness and consult a healthcare professional, especially for elderly individuals or those with pre-existing health conditions. Pilgrims should also pack necessary medications, a first-aid kit, and medical supplies as a precautionary measure.

Staying Safe and Healthy During the Trek

During the trek, it is essential to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water and consuming nourishing food at regular intervals. Pilgrims should avoid consuming unhygienic or uncooked food from roadside eateries to prevent stomach-related illnesses. Additionally, they should protect themselves from sun exposure by wearing sunscreen, hats, sunglasses, and lightweight clothing.

Emergency Preparedness and Safety Tips

In case of a medical emergency or injury during the trek, pilgrims can seek assistance from medical facilities available along the route. They should also exercise caution while walking on uneven terrain and steep inclines to prevent slips or falls. It is advisable to walk at a steady pace and use handrails or support wherever available.

By following these safety guidelines and taking necessary health precautions, pilgrims can ensure a safe and fulfilling journey to Vaishno Devi.

Spiritual experience and rituals at Vaishno Devi shrine

The spiritual experience at Vaishno Devi shrine goes beyond just reaching the destination; it encompasses various rituals and traditions that hold immense significance for devotees. Upon reaching Bhawan, pilgrims offer their prayers at the sanctum sanctorum where they seek blessings from Mata Vaishno Devi. The darshan (sight) of the holy Pindis inside the cave is considered a deeply spiritual moment for pilgrims as they feel the divine presence of the goddess.

Pilgrims also perform various rituals such as Aarti (offering of light), Bhajans (devotional songs), and Havan (sacred fire ceremony) as a way of expressing their devotion and gratitude towards Mata Vaishno Devi. The atmosphere at the shrine is filled with chants of hymns, ringing bells, and an aura of spirituality that creates a sense of peace and tranquility for all who visit. Many devotees also undertake parikrama (circumambulation) around the holy cave as an act of reverence towards Mata Vaishno Devi.

The spiritual experience at Vaishno Devi shrine leaves a lasting impression on pilgrims as they feel a deep sense of fulfillment and inner peace after seeking blessings from Mata Vaishno Devi. The pilgrimage is not just a physical journey but also a transformative spiritual experience that strengthens one’s faith and devotion towards the divine goddess.

If you are interested in exploring other sacred pilgrimage sites in India, you may want to read about the Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple in Srisailam. This temple is known for its grand Shivaratri and Brahmotsavam celebrations, and it is a popular destination for devotees seeking spiritual fulfillment. You can learn more about this temple and its significance by visiting templeyatri.in .

What is Vaishno Devi Trek?

Vaishno Devi Trek is a pilgrimage to the holy shrine of Vaishno Devi, located in the Trikuta Mountains in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. Devotees undertake a trek of approximately 12 kilometers from the base camp at Katra to reach the shrine.

How long does it take to complete the Vaishno Devi Trek?

The time taken to complete the Vaishno Devi Trek can vary depending on the individual’s fitness level and pace. On average, it takes around 4-6 hours to reach the shrine from the base camp at Katra.

What is the best time to undertake the Vaishno Devi Trek?

The best time to undertake the Vaishno Devi Trek is during the months of March to October, as the weather is relatively pleasant during this period. The trek is usually avoided during the winter months due to heavy snowfall in the region.

Are there any facilities available along the Vaishno Devi Trek?

Yes, there are several facilities available along the Vaishno Devi Trek, including resting points, refreshment stalls, and medical aid stations. Additionally, there are pony and palanquin services for those who may have difficulty walking the entire distance.

What should I carry for the Vaishno Devi Trek?

It is advisable to carry essential items such as water, snacks, first-aid kit, and appropriate clothing for the weather conditions. Additionally, it is recommended to carry a valid ID proof for registration at the base camp.

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Safe Adventure Tour and  Training

Comprehensive Guide for Vaishno Devi Trek

Nestled amidst the picturesque Trikuta Mountains in the northern state of Jammu and Kashmir, the Vaishno Devi Trek is an arduous yet spiritually rewarding pilgrimage undertaken by millions of devotees each year. Dedicated to the revered Hindu goddess Vaishno Devi, this trek offers a challenging yet transformative experience through enchanting landscapes and sacred shrines.

This comprehensive guide delves into the intricate details of the Vaishno Devi Trek, providing valuable insights, tips, and FAQs to empower pilgrims on their journey.

Table of contents:

The Trek Route and Distance

Sanctuary of devotion: the vaishno devi temple, spiritual significance and legends, important tips.

The Vaishno Devi Trek commences from the holy town of Katra. The trek route spans approximately 13 kilometers , with a total ascent of about 5,200 feet . The trek generally takes 4-6 hours to complete , depending on the pace and endurance of the pilgrims. The trail is well-paved and interspersed with rest stops and refreshment points.

The culmination of the trek is the revered Vaishno Devi Temple, situated atop Trikuta Mountains . The temple houses the revered 'pindies' or natural rock formations representing the goddesses Vaishno Devi, Kali, Durga, and Saraswati. Pilgrims ascend the final flight of steps towards the sanctum sanctorum, their hearts filled with unwavering devotion and a yearning to seek the goddess's blessings.

The Vaishno Devi shrine holds immense religious significance in Hinduism . Legends narrate that the goddess Vaishno Devi incarnated as a young princess, Vaishnavi, and assumed the form of a three-headed, ten-armed deity to vanquish the malevolent demon, Bhairon Nath. Her abode atop the Trikuta Mountains became a sacred pilgrimage site, attracting devotees from far and wide.

Prepare in advance by practicing walking and exercising regularly.

Pack light and carry only essential items such as water bottles, snacks, a first-aid kit, and warm clothing for the chilly mountain temperatures.

Respect the sacredness of the pilgrimage site and adhere to the rules and regulations.

Seek guidance and assistance from the local priests and guides if needed.

Start your trek early in the morning to avoid the crowds and enjoy the serene atmosphere.

1. How long is the trek to Vaishno Devi?

The trek from Katra to the Vaishno Devi Temple covers a distance of approximately 13 kilometers and typically takes 4-6 hours to complete.

2. Is the Vaishno Devi trek difficult?

While the trek route is well-paved and accessible for most age groups, it requires a moderate level of fitness and stamina. The ascent can be challenging, especially for first-time trekkers.

3. What is the best route for the Vaishno Devi trek?

There are two main routes for the Vaishno Devi trek: the traditional Old Track and the newer Tarakote Marg. Both routes offer distinct experiences, with the Tarakote Marg being slightly shorter and less crowded.

4. What is the height of Vaishno Devi temple?

The Vaishno Devi Temple is situated at an altitude of approximately 5,200 feet above sea level.

5. How can I book accommodation near the Vaishno Devi Temple?

Several guest houses and lodges are available near the Vaishno Devi Temple. Devotees can make bookings in advance through the official website or contact the local authorities.

Upon completing the pilgrimage, pilgrims can venture into the local market and visit the Bhairavnath Temple, situated approximately 3 kilometers from the Vaishno Devi Temple. Budget-friendly accommodation and transportation options are readily available, enabling pilgrims to customize their journey according to their preferences and financial constraints.

Embark on the Vaishno Devi Trek with a heart filled with reverence and determination. May the divine grace of the goddess guide your footsteps on this transformative pilgrimage, leaving an enduring imprint on your soul.

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• Plan a Yatra

Reaching Bhawan       The Holy Bhawan houses the Sanctum Sanctorum - the Holy cave which is the ultimate destination of the yatries. Inside the Holy Cave the Goddess has revealed herself in the form of Holy Pindies manifesting Mata in her three forms Maha Kali, Maha Lakshmi and Mata Saraswati... More...       Obtaining a Group Number       Yatries would recollect that prior to the commencement of their yatra, they had obtained a Yatra Registration Slip or Parchi from the Yatra Registration Counter (YRC) located at Katra. This slip had been checked and stamped at Banganga. The most important role of the slip is at Bhawan, where the slip is revalidated and used to issue a group number. The group number is allotted at the Yatra Slip Counter located on the left hand side immediately after the luggage check post. This group number would then determine the sequence in which the yatries would have the Holy Darshan and the time for which they would have to wait before obtaining Darshans... More...       Facilities available at Bhawan       The Shrine Board has provided various facilities for the yatries at Bhawan, to facilitate comfortable Darshans... More...       Preparing for Darshans       Most pilgrims prefer to take a bath before proceeding for Darshans. In the olden days pilgrims used to take a bath at the Bathing Ghat, with the water that flows from the feet of Mata. With the passage of time, and particularly after the vesting of the management in the Shrine Board, new Bathing ghats and many toilets and bathrooms have been constructed. Attempts have been made to channelise the water from the Holy Cave to all these new Bathing areas, so that irrespective of where the pilgrim takes a bath, he receives the cleansing effect of the Holy Water... More...       Waiting in Queue       Immediately after a pilgrim's group number is called or displayed, he/she is ushered in through Gate No.1 into the queue complex. The queue complex is a long corridor which opens first into two large waiting halls, one after the other and finally opens at the mouth of the Holy Cave... More...       Coconut Prasad Counter       The traditional offering to the Goddess invariably comprises a coconut. However for reasons of time and security, coconut offerings are not allowed to be carried by the pilgrims beyond a designated point... More...       The Original Cave & New Tunnel       While on the way to the Sanctum Sanctorum, one crosses a small patio type of structure on the right hand side of which is a Cave opening. This is the original Cave leading to the Holy Pindies. In the olden days, the yatries used to reach the Sanctum Sanctorum through this cave only. Nowadays, this cave is kept closed for a large part of the year. Since this cave is quite narrow, it takes several minutes for a single person to cross it and reach the Sanctum Sanctorum... More...       Ornamentation       The ornamentation of the Holy Pindies was done gradually over a period of time since the discovery of the Holy Shrine. Various devotees offered jewelry, crowns, Chhatras, idols etc, for the ornamentation of the Holy Pindies. The same ornamentation continued all these years and everything was kept practically untouched. Various idols and statues donated by the Kings and placed in the Sanctum Sanctorum were also visible immediately behind the Pindies... More...       Amrit Kund & Charan Ganga       Just outside the exit tunnel, towards the left hand side of the Cave is the Amrit Kund. This comprises the water taps through which flows the water of the Charan Ganga, the sacred water flowing from the feet of Mata. ... More...       Prasad       Outside the exit tunnel and just beyond the Amrit Kund lies the Prashad counter. The blessings of the Mother Goddess in the form of Prashad pouches are handed over to the devotees by the temple priests. Each Prashad pouch comprises the Mishri Prashad plus a blessed coin, carrying the image of the Holy Pindies. In addition, Khazaana (coins) are given to the devotees. This Khazaana Prashad is believed to be a good luck coin(s) and devotees would do well to keep it in their cash boxes, temples or other important places in their homes or establishments... More...       Coconut Reclaim Counter       Yatries would recollect that Coconut Prashad had been handed over by them to the temple priests in the Waiting Hall and a token had been received in lieu of it. This token is now exchange for the blessed coconut at the Coconut Prashad counter. This counter is located on the right of the exit route... More...       Other Darshans Inside Cave       The Holy Cave is around 98 feet long. Besides the main Darshans of the Pindies inside the Cave, there are various other Darshans, outside and inside the Holy Cave and around the Holy Pindies. It is believed that the Darshans of 33 crore (330 million) Gods and Goddesses are present in the Holy Cave. It is believed that at some given point of time, each of the 330 million gods and goddesses have worshipped the Mother Goddess in the Holy Cave and have left their symbolical marks inside... More...       Other Darshans at Bhawan       There are other Darshans in the Bhawan area as well. These include Darshans of Lord Shiva's Shivling in a cave, Mata Durga, Lord Shiv, Shri Ram with Sita and Lakshman, Lord Hanuman etc. These Darshans are in temples situated at different point of the Bhawan complex. Signboards have been put up at Bhawan to guide the yatries as to the location of these temples... More...

Katra to Bhawan

Darshani Darwaaza      As per the legend, Mata Vaishno Devi met Pandit Shridhar in the form of a girl child at the spot which is today known as the Darshani Darwaza. This spot is also known because Darshani Darwaaza because from here one gets a complete view of Trikuta Mountain... More...      Holy Track: Old Track      In the earlier days, there used to be an unpaved track and a few flights of stairs that used to lead the way to Bhawan. This track called the old or original track was mostly built on the traditional track of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Ji, which had been used by the pilgrims since hundreds of years. Then, after the takeover of the management of the Holy Shrine by Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board in 1986... More...

Holy Track: New or Alternate Track      The old track is steep and narrow at some places. Therefore it was decided to construct an alternate track to Bhawan that would have a gentler gradient and would be wider and shorter... More...      Ban Ganga      Situated on the bank of a small rivulet called Banganga and at a height of 2700 ft., Banganga is the first major station for a yatri when he undertakes his on-foot journey from Katra to Bhawan. As per the legend, the goddess, accompanied by Langoor-Veer was moving to her destined abode in the Trikuta Hills, when Langoor-veer felt thirsty. The goddess shot an arrow into the ground and a spring gushed out... More...      Charan Paduka      The ancient temple of Charun Paduka, situated at a distance of nearly one Km from Banganga, is also connected to the legend of goddess Vaishno Devi. As per the Legend, the goddess stopped at this place for a while to look back and check whether Bhairon Nath was still chasing her or not. Due to Her standing there for a while, her footprints got engraved there, hence the name... More...      Adhkuwari      The word Adhkuwari means Eternal virgin. At this place the Goddess is believed to have worshiped Lord Shiva in a cave for 9 months and when Bhairo Nath discovered her inside the cave She made an opening in the cave with her trident and proceeded towards Bhawan. Adkuwari also marks the midpoint of the Yatra and most pilgims like to rest here for a while and refresh themselves... More...      Himkoti      Himkoti is situated at a distance of 2.75 kms from Adkuwari on the new track. Himkoti is one of the most beautiful spots on this track with breathtaking scenic views of the entire valley. Although there is no traditional or religious significance associated with this point, yet the very nature of this spot and its natural splendour envelops the pilgrims in a ethereal and mysterious charm. Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board has developed a view point, restaurant and a dosa counter here. Packed and cooked food including meals, hot and cold beverages and other important items including medicare and oxygen cylinders, cassettes are available here. There is adequate place to rest and relax and also enjoy the beauty of nature. Himkoti is being developed something more than a view point, with an artificial pond, a garden and a meditation centre.     Sanjhichhat      Sanjhichhat is the highest point for the pilgrims on their trek to the Holy Bhawan. The place is situated at a height of about 6,200 feet above the sea level, and presents a panoramic view of the landscape below. The final destination is about 2 km. away from this point.The Helipad is also located at this point... More...      Bhairon Ghati      Bhairon temple is the next halt for the pilgrims after visiting the holy Shrine of Mata Vaishno Devi Ji. This old temple is significant from the point of view of a holy legend associated with the Shrine. After beheading Bhairon Nath and after his profuse repentance, the Almighty Mother Goddess forgave and blessed him and granted him the boon that the Darshans of his temple would be the final link of Her Great Pilgrimage. Thus, for the full blessings of the journey to Mata Vaisno Deviji, Yatries would have to pay obesiance at Bhairon temple on their return... More...

Reaching Bhawan           The Holy Bhawan houses the Sanctum Sanctorum - the Holy cave which is the ultimate destination of the yatries. Inside the Holy Cave the Goddess has revealed herself in the form of Holy Pindies manifesting Mata in her three forms Maha Kali, Maha Lakshmi and Mata Saraswati... More...

Map of route from Katra to Bhawan

Katra Town and Facilities

Katra Town & Facilities

Located at an altitude of about 2500 feet above sea level, Katra is the base camp for the Yatra to the Holy Shrine of Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Ji. This is the last point uptill which any type of modern transport can go (except the recently started Helicopter service, which takes the pilgrims right till Sanjichhat, just a couple of kilometers from the Holy Shrine). Therefore, for all practical purposes, Katra serves as the base camp.        From here a trek of around 12 kms takes a pilgrim to the Holy Shrine. One can undertake this trek on foot or on horses/ponies or on palanquins (palkies or dolies). While most of the pilgrims prefer to go on foot, some who find it difficult to negotiate the climb hire a pony or a palanquin.        Porters, Ponies and Palanquins.... More

Registering for the Yatra

This is the the first and foremost thing to do after reaching Katra

All visitors are required to register themselves before undertaking the trek. This is done at the Yatra Registration Counter (YRC) situated at the Bus Stand where the registered yatris are issued a Yatra Slip, free of cost. This is a mandatory requirement and without a valid Yatra Slip pilgrims are not allowed to proceed beyond Yatra Parchi Check Counter at Banganga. This is necessary to regualte the Yatra at Bhawan and also on the track. This Yatra Slip is to be preserved as the same coveres devotees with an insurance cover against any untoward casualty due to accidents..... More .        Facilities at Katra         Katra serves as the base camp for the Yatra. It is also the point where yatries halt for a while and make preparations for the trek to the Holy Shrine. In order to cater to the requirements of the yatries, a wide variety of facilities are available in and around Katra.        Accommodation         For the benefit of the pilgrims, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board provides clean, well maintained and very economical accommodation at Niharika  and Shakti Bhawan situated at bus stand, Katra. Rooms, both air conditioned and Non air conditioned are available. In addition, dormitory accommodation at Rs. 100/- per bed is available in Shakti Bhawan (Niharika complex). Another 500 bedded accommodation in Trikuta Bhawan is available near the 2nd Yatra counter (YRC II). In all the accommodation facilities provided by Shrine Board, there is an additional facility of a hygienic, no profit no loss Bhojanalayas, Souvenir Shop and a free cloak room.          

Accommodation for all Shrine Board Guest houses/dormitories can be booked (subject to availability) at the reception of these guest houses or at the Enquiry and Reservation counter at Niharika complex. Advance reservation is possible by online from our official website www.maavaishnodevi.org .        For More Information on Rented Accommodation. Click Here .        For Online Accommodation Reservation. Click Here .        Free Accommodation         In addition to the above facilities provided by Shrine Board on no profit no loss basis, there is also a provision for basic accommodation for yatries on an absolutely FREE basis. This accommodation is available in Niharika complex and near Yatra Parchi counter II (YRC-II). Besides accommodation, blankets are also provided free of cost. During days of rush additional free accommodation is also made available to the Yatries in the Niharika complex itself.         

Other Accommodation facilities         There are various Sarais/Dharamshalas in Katra, which provide good accommodation to the pilgrims, either free of cost or at a nominal price. While some of them do provide facilities to the pilgrims, many of these places have passed in the hands of certain people with vested interests who insist on the pilgrims buying offerings from their own shops located in the premises of these Sarais. Pilgrims should be careful of such elements as they tend to sell items at a price many times higher than their original value.        There are various lodges, Guest Houses, ordinary and luxury hotels, Cottages, Resorts and all types of accommodation facilities available too, which provide accommodation to the devotees. Pilgrims have a wide range to choose from depending upon their taste and budget.        Food and Refreshment         Katra has all types of vegetarian restaurants and dining places. Being a religious place, almost all these restaurants and catering outlets provide pure vegetarian food to the pilgrims in which even onion and garlic is not used. Pilgrims are also requested to preserve and uphold the sanctity of the Holy place and desist from demanding non vegetarian meals or alcohol from any outlets.        General items of use         Provision, General and Medical stores are available all over Katra as also at Adkuwari and Bhawan.        Parking of private vehicles         Sufficient parking spaces are available in and around Katra. Other than the general bus stand, chartered and private buses can be parked at the second bus stand near Yatra Registration Counter No.2 located on Udhampur road. The Shrine Board provides parking facility in its various complexes. This facility is however open only to bona fide users of the complexes.        Cloak Room facility         Considering that many yatries would like to leave behind their excess luggage in Katra before undertaking the Yatra, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board has provided for free cloak room facility in all its guest houses/ lodging places. Cloak room facility is also offered by many hotels and lodges. Certain private Sarais, shops and establishments also claim to offer such facilities but yatries are advised to reassure themselves of the credentials of the service provider before entrusting their luggage to them. In particular, video cameras and mobile phones, besides other electronic equipment are not allowed on the track for security reasons. Yatries must make adequate arrangement for the safe keeping of such equipments before embarking on the yatra. More about Cloak Room .        Railway Reservation         A computerized Railway Reservation Counter has been opened in the Niharika complex near the main bus stand. Through this Railway Reservation facility, reservations to and from any railway station can be now availed of at this counter. The infrastructural and logistical support to this Centre is being provided by Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board. More about Railway Reservation .        Communication         STD/ISD/PCO booths function all over Katra, along the track and right uptill Bhawan. A few of them are open for all 24 hours. Post and telegraph facilities are also available at Katra, Adkuwari and Bhawan. Katra also has a Speed Post facility to/from major destinations. A few cyber cafes are also functional.        Souvenirs and Publications         Those who wish to purchase Souvenirs and momentos may do so from the Souvenir Shops of the Shrine Board, located at Katra. Various kinds of Prashad, cassettes, books, chunnies and cholas are available on no profit basis. Similar outlets are also available at Bhawan, Sanjichhat, Adkuwari and Vaishnavi Dham at Jammu. Click Here to see more details about Souvenir Shops.        Police         There is a Police station at Katra as well as Bhawan, besides police posts at Banganga and Adkuwari.        Banking         Many nationalized banks have their branches at Katra. The State Bank of India, Bank of Punjab and J&K Bank also provide ATM facilities at Katra. Many more banks including ICICI Bank, UTI Bank are in the process of installing their ATMs here. The J&K Bank and the Oriental Bank of Commerce (OBC) have their branches at Bhawan also. More about Banking Services .        Medical Facilities         While no specific medical certificate is needed to undertake the Yatra, those suffering from heart, breathing or similar ailments are advised to proceed with the Yatra only after due medical checkup and advice. Cardiac, asthmatic and orthopedic problems are known to get aggravated due to the strenuous climb. To the medical needs of the yatries there is a block hospital at Katra as well as a 24 hours charitable dispensary run under the aegis of the Shrine Board. Emergency needs can be taken care of by basic medical facilities at Banganga, Adkuwari, Sanjichhat and Bhawan. Oxygen cylinders and emergency drugs are also available. Specialized and advanced medical treatment is however available only at Jammu. More details about Medical Facilities .

Vaishno Devi Trek Routes

The Holy Shrine of Vaishno Devi is perched at an altitude of 5,200 feet on the Trikuta Mountains. The town of Katra is the base camp for the Vaishno Devi Yatra from where the devotees partake in a 13 km trek uphill to the Holy Bhawan where the Holy Cave is situated. Devotees reach the holy shrine either by walking on foot or by hiring ponies, coolies or dandis.

After the takeover of the Holy Shrine by the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board (SMVDSB) , the entire track from Katra has been remodeled. The route to the Holy Bhawan which was earlier kutcha has now been made pucca and tiled. For the convenience of the yatris, steeper paths has been made gentler. Route has been widened so that crowd can move easily.  At regular intervals lantern has been installed making pilgrimage possible at night. To protect the pilgrims from uncertain weather conditions around 5 km of the track has been covered with rain shelters. Facilities like water points/water coolers, sanitary arrangements has been provided along the track route to Vaishno Devi Bhawan.

There are two routes for reaching the Holy Bhawan of Vaishno Devi

• Alternative Route (500m shorter)

Vaishno Devi Temple Route – Main Trek Route to Mata Ka Bhawan

Katra – Ban Ganga – Charan Paduka – Adhkuwari – Himkoti – Sanjhichhat – Bhawan

Darshani Darwaza (Katra)

Darshani Darwaza is the entry gate to the route and is around 1 km from the bus stand. Devotees get a complete view of the Trikuta Mountains from this place. The term ‘ Darshan’ stands for view; hence symbolically this is the first Darshan of the Vaishno Devi Bhawan. One can either walk up to the Darshani Darwaza on foot or hire an auto rickshaw.

Located at a height of 2,700 ft, Banganga is the first major stop for pilgrims taking the on-foot journey to Bhawan from Katra. It is situated on the bank of small rivulet known as Banganga. The legendary history attached to this place makes it an important site.

Legends say that, it was at this place where a spring emerged when Goddess Vaishnavi shot an arrow into the ground. She shot an arrow for her friend Langoor Veer who was thirsty when he was accompanying the Goddess to Trikuta Hills. This pond is considered very sacred. Devotees before proceeding further bathe in the  pure waters of the pond.

Charan Paduka

Charan Pduka is settled at an height of 3,380 ft. It is a very pristine religious site, where the holy feet of Mata are believed to be imprinted on a rock slab. Devotees before moving further stop at Charan Paduka to pay reverence. Yatris touch the feet of the mata and seek her blessings. A well equipped medial unit of the Shrine Board is also present here. Unit has all the basic medical facilities and a team of experienced medical staff.

As Adhkuwari is situated 6km from the Holy Bhawan, it marks the midpoint of the Vaishno Devi Yatra and most pilgrims like to rest here for a while before proceeding further. According to the legend, Vaishnavi meditated and observed spiritual discipline (tapasya) for nine long months at a womb shaped cave known as Garbh Joon. It is commonly believed that whoever passes through the cave their past sins gets washed away. Only one person at a time can pass through the cave as it is very narrow.

Located at a distance of 2.75 km from Adkiwari (on new route) is a serene place called Himkoti. On the route to Himkoti one gets to see the panoramic view of the whole valley. Though this place has no religious importance but pilgrims love spending time here. The natural surroundings of Himkoti is charming and gripping. A spot where people can relish the nature and relax.

Many shops that sell packed & cooked food, medicare, oxygen cylinders can be found here. Shri Mata Devi Shrine Board has also opened a view point and restaurant for the public. People can sit and enjoy the tasty food amidst beautiful views.

Sanjhichhat

Situated at a splendid height of 62,00 ft above sea level,  Sanjhichhat is the highest point of the trek to Holy Bhawan. It is located around 2 km away from the Vaishno Devi Mandir. Sanjhichatt offers the soulful view of the entire valley. Many development plans has been successfully implemented by the Vaishno Devi Shrine Board at Sanjhichatt.

For the ease of the pilgrims a shopping complex has been developed. A 24 bedded hospital has been opened to facilitate good medical facilities. One of the important development was of the helipad. A helipad has been opened here that runs helicopter services between Katra and Sanjhichatt.

Mata Ka Bhawan

After a long journey pilgrims reach the final destination-‘The Holy Bhawan. The holy cave houses the Sanctum Sanctorum. It is reckoned that inside the cave Goddess disclosed herself and it is in form of a natural rock. The rock has three heads at the top with single base. These three heads in the rock form is called Holy Pindies and is very piously worshipped. The three head manifest Mata in her three form- Kali Mata, Lakshmi Mata and Ma Saraswati. One of the unique features of the Holy Pindies is that each one has a different color and structure even though they emerge from the same rock.

Bhairon Temple

The next stop for pilgrims after visiting the sacred Mata Vaishno Devi shrine is Bhairon Temple. It is said that the whole yatra gets completed only after darshan at Bhairon temple. As per legends, the Goddess forgave  Bhairon Nath for his obscene and  blessed him with a boon that the holy pilgrimage will only be achieved after visiting the Bhairon temple. Therefore, yatris on the return journey stop at the Bhairon temple in Vaishno Devi to pay homage.

Alternative Route to Vaishno Devi Temple (500m shorter)

Every year lakhs of devotees undertake the Vaishno Devi pilgriamge tour. With the increase inflow of the yatis the routes use to get overcrowded and it became difficult to manage the crowd. In the old route devotees had to walk through the steep path at Hathimatha. To make the journey easy for the pilgrims an alternative route to the Vaishno Devi Mandir has been opened for public in 1999.

In the alternative route no ponies are allowed and is 500 m shorter then the old track. New route is much wider and less steeper & easy in comparison to old track. This alternate route starts from just below Adhkuwari near Indraprastha View Point and ends just short of the Bhawan. Zero-emission battery-operated rickshaws are also available on this track. Sufficient numbers of shelter sheds are also present.

Pilgrimage Destinations

• Vaishno Devi
• Jagannath Puri
• Dwarka Dham
• Rameshwaram Dham

Pilgrimage Packages

• Vaishno Devi Packages
• Amarnath Packages
• Shirdi Packages
• Tirupati Packages
• Badrinath Packages
• Kedarnath Packages
• Gangotri Packages
• Yamunotri Packages

Where to Stay

• Hotels in Vrindavan
• Hotels in Shirdi
• Hotels in Tirupati
• Hotels in Puri
• Hotels in Badrinath
• Hotels in Kedarnath
• Hotels in Gangotri
• Hotels in Yamunotri

• Travel Info
• Stay Review
• Travel Deals

Vaishno Devi Travel Guide 2022 | An Ultimate Guide to Vaishno Devi Yatra

Vaishno Devi Travel Guide – Vaishno Devi Temple is the most revered Hindu temple and one of the sacred places in India. The temple is famous for its grandeur and spaciousness due to its location on Trikuta Hills.

It is recognized as a Shakti Peeth dedicated to a major deity in Hinduism Durga worshipped as Vaishno Devi. Here, Hindu deities Parvati, Saraswati, and Lakshmi together create a wonderful power, which we call Mata Vaishno Devi.

About Vaishno Devi Temple

Vaishno Devi Temple is located at the height of around 60 km from Jammu city centre and 12 km from Katra, a popularly known small town in Reasi district of Jammu & Kashmir.

It is one of the holy shrines in India, where thousands of pilgrims are come from all across the world to take the blessings of Vaishno Devi (also known as Mata Rani, Jagdamba, Sherawali, Vaishnavi, Ambe or Durga)

If you are thinking to make a trip to Vaishno Devi Temple with your family or friends, or even as a solo traveller, this write-up may definitely help you in designing a perfect itinerary. Let’s start.

How to Reach

In order to visit Maa Vaishno Devi Temple, first, you have to reach Katra, located around 50 km from Jammu. Jammu is the winter capital of Jammu & Kashmir and is well-connected to all the major cities of India.

The nearest airport to Katra is Jammu Airport (50 km), officially known as Jammu Civil Enclave. Jammu is connected with major airports in India like Mumbai, New Delhi, Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, and Kolkata. Regular services of cab and taxi are easily available to or from the airport.

A number of trains to Jammu/Katra are available from almost every major city in India. Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra Railway Station and Udhampur Railway Station are the nearest if your train goes here otherwise Jammu Tawi Railway Station is the best option to choose.

The distance between Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Railway Station to Katra is 1.5 km and from Jammu Tawi Railway Station to Katra is around 51 km. You may easily find transportation to and from these railway stations to Katra.

Jammu & Kashmir Road Transport Corporation as well as private companies operate buses to and from Jammu to Katra at regular intervals. Air-conditioned private deluxe buses and taxis are available at very affordable rates from all parts of India to Jammu.

Click here to see the road map of Jammu and Katra: https://www.maavaishnodevi.org/roadmap.aspx

For more information: https://www.jksrtc.co.in/

Weather in Katra Vaishno Devi

Katra is at an altitude of 2500 ft above sea level while Mata Vaishno Devi Bhawan is at an altitude of 5200 ft above sea level. Due to the difference between these two places, it is natural that there will be a difference in the temperature of both the places.

At the same time, the temperature of the Bhawan will be cooler compared to Katra.

Best Time to Visit

Vaishno Devi Temple remains open 24/7 365 days and, in my experience, the best time to visit the temple is every time.

March to mid-July is the peak month when there is a huge crowd of devotees. Due to holidays in schools & colleges, the month of May-June gets more crowded, people come with their families for Darshan.

According to the Vaishno Devi Shrine Board, the normal capacity of Yatra per day is 50000.

In any case, if you are above the capacity which depends on the situation, you will be put on the waiting list. In order to avoid a massive crowd of pilgrims, we suggest you kindly plan your trip accordingly.

Mid-July to September – Katra receives heavy rainfall in these months, so it becomes difficult to travel to Vaishno Devi because of the risk of sudden mudslides, frequent landslides, and road blockages. Yeah, it is off-season here but people, who look for budget trips and heavy discounts on accommodation, prefer visiting at this time.

In the month of October, due to the festival of Navaratri, a lot of pilgrims from all over the country and abroad, visit the temple. During and after Diwali, which will be celebrated on October 24, 2022 , the crowd starts thinning.

Choose mid-November or December to January for your trip if you are physically fit. At this time, the temperature reaches sub-zero levels, and you may experience heavy snowfall. Despite this weather, pilgrims plan and visit the temple for a unique mystical experience and if you love photography, you should not miss your visit these days.

Avoid visiting the temple on 31 st December and 1 st January due to uncontrollable crowds.

Also, prefer your visit during weekdays (any day from Monday to Friday) to enjoy the facilities of palanquins (or Palkis), Ponies, and porters (also known as Pithoos or Pithus) because local people go out for darshan on weekends and the place becomes crowded.

The rates of all these services are fixed. Information about these rates is available on various sign boards and at the Assistance Centers at Katra, Banganga and other places.

Vaishno Devi Yatra Guide Map

Vaishno Devi Yatra Route

Whether you are by bus, train, or aeroplane, you will have to reach Katra or Katra Chowk. The journey takes 5 to 8 hours from Katra to Vaishno Devi Bhawan and about 3-6 hours descend. The journey starts from Katra, and we recommend you kindly visit Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board ( https://www.maavaishnodevi.org/contact_us.aspx ) near the Katra bus stand to collect some updated information for your trip.

There are two routes diverted from Katra Chowk: the old route and the new route.

• From Katra Chowk through the main market, you will reach the Yatra Gate. The distance between Katra Chowk to Yatra Gate is around 1 kilometre. Yatra Gate is also known as Darshani Deodi (entrance) or Darshani Darwaza (gate) because from this point you witness a complete view of the Trikuta Parvat (mountain), a sacred place in Katra.
• The distance from Yatra Gate to Banganga is less than 1 km. On this route, pilgrims get the langar (Bhandara) of the late Gulshan Kumar who was the founder of T-Series in the 1980s.

Note: While heading to Banganga from Yatra Gate, there is a point which connects you to the Tarakote Marg (1.5 km).

• Now, there are two options to reach Charan Paduka from Banganga (approx. 1.5 km), by stairs or on foot. If you go up the stairs, you may get tired soon, so kindly avoid stairs if you’re old or feeling unfit.
• The distance from Charan Paduka to Adhkuwari is 3.5 km and from Katra Chowk is around 6 km.
• From Adhkuwari, the old route goes to Vaishno Devi Bhawan via Hathi Mattha (Hathi means elephant, Mathha means forehead so named because of the steep climb) and Sanjichhat (situated at the height of about 6,200 feet above the sea level). The distance from Adhkuwari to Sanjichhat is around 3.5 km and from Katra is 9.5 km.
• Sanjichhat to Bhawan is around 3.5 km and it is a downhill walk. In case, you decide to reach Bhawan after visiting Bhairon Ghati, it will be 5 km. Please see the guide map to understand it well.

Old Route Path

Katra -> Banganga -> Charan Paduka -> Adhkuwari -> Hathi Mattha Marg -> Sanjichhat -> Bhairon Ghati (optional) -> Vaishno Devi Bhawan

New Route (TARAKOTE ROUTE)

Inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on May 19 th , 2018

• Tarakote Marg Gate is located around 2.5 km from Katra Chowk, and you may take an autorickshaw to reach here. Through this new route, the distance from Tarakote Marg Gate to Adhkuwari is 7 km but better than the 6-km old route due to its cleanliness, unavailability of palanquins, ponies & Pithoos and this route is not crowdy.

Note: Like two routes from Katra Chowk to Adhkuwari, there are also two routes from Adhkuwari to Maa Vaishno Devi Bhawan.

• The new route takes you to Bhawan via Himkoti. The distance between Adhkuwari to Bhawan is around 2.5 km and this track offers the facility of battery-operated vehicles.
• Unlike the old route, you may not find palanquins, ponies & Pithoos here. You will see a very limited number of shops on this route.

Katra -> Banganga -> Charan Paduka -> Adhkuwari -> Himkoti Marg -> Vaishno Devi Bhawan

Yatra Registration – Mandatory for All   

Getting yourself registered is the most important activity and mandatory for all pilgrims visiting Vaishno Devi. Either you can get registered offline at Yatra Registration Counter (YTC) located at Katra Chowk (opens 24/7) or online registration through its official website and mobile application “MATA VAISHNODEVI APP (10MB). Follow these steps for free, official online registration:

• Visit Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board’s official website ( www.maavaishnodevi.org ) and click ‘Online Yatra Parchi’.
• Read all the terms and conditions which apply for Yatra and tick the box at the bottom to accept these instructions.
• If a registered user, enter your username and password.
• If not registered, sign up. As you entered the required details, you will receive Devotee Registration Details on your registered email address immediately.
• Click on ‘Yatra Parchi’.
• Select the number of devotees (maximum 5 at once) and Yatra date to get the availability.
• Fill in your details in the next step and proceed to book. Click on ‘Generate Yatra Parchi’ and take a printout.
• Please show this Yatra Slip at Yatra Check Post, Banganga and at Bhawan for the group number.
• This Reservation slip will be valid with an original ID proof mentioned at the time of booking by the devotee(s).

Vaishno Devi Travel Tips

• Avoid getting extremely religious in case you feel physically unfit but still want to go on foot. You may opt for facilities of palanquin, ponies, and battery-operated vehicles.
• Go hassle-free with online Yatra registration. Go to the section ‘Yatra Registration – Mandatory for All’ for a step-by-step process to get yourself registered. No pilgrim is allowed without registration.
• For a comfortable darshan to Vaishno Devi Temple, we advise you to avoid the peak season rush. Additionally, choose the Tarakote route to reach Bhawan for a comfortable journey.
• A good pair of shoes can make all the difference during the Vaishno Devi Trip. Click here to buy a pair of breathable shoes: https://www.decathlon.in/
• Keep moving and keep the environment clean. If you did not understand, how it’s a travel tip, ask us in the comment box below.
• Strictly avoid using stairs if you feel unhealthy or have any medical problems during the journey.
• During Vaishno Devi Yatra, do not encourage begging. Kindly understand that a beggar always remains a beggar.
• If you have not experienced ropeway yet, do not miss the opportunity to enjoy ropeway service which runs from the Bhawan to Bhairon Ghati (3 to 5 minutes) and costs Rs.100 per person.
• Only vegetarian food is available here, and alcohol is strictly banned.
• Food, water, blankets, and other essentials are available en route so travel light.
• The rates for the services of porters, ponies and palanquins are fixed by the shrine board so act accordingly.
• Carry woollen clothes for winters, even for summers too. See weather information here: https://www.maavaishnodevi.org/weather.aspx
• Buy Prasad from shops near the Bhawan, not from Katra otherwise, you have to carry it up all the time.
• It is recommended that leave your luggage and unnecessary clothes at Katra.
• It is mandatory to carry a valid certificate of COVID-19 Vaccination or RT-PCR negative report taken within 72 hours of arrival time.
• Pilgrims are also advised to wear a mask, use sanitiser regularly and maintain social distance.
• Only Prasad and cash are allowed inside the Bhawan.
• If available, book your seat on a train which goes directly to Katra (Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra Railway Station) to make your journey more convenient.
• Book your accommodation in advance because hotels in Katra and Bhawan are in high demand. Also, for helicopter service, you need to do a reservation in advance.
• Keep your original valid Photo ID & Address Proof with you all the time during the journey without which boarding will be denied (Passport/ Aadhaar Card/ Driving License/ Voter ID/ PAN Card).
• People, who are suffering from heart disease, asthma, or diabetes, should make sure that they are medically fit to walk. Moreover, they should carry all the necessary medicines with them.

Vaishno Devi Helicopter Services

A total of 5-6 people can travel at once in a helicopter operated by Global Vectra and Himalayan. A booking window opens 2 months in advance. See the details below:

Click here for helicopter reservation (login required): https://www.maavaishnodevi.org/

Temples in Vaishno Devi Yatra

Mata Vaishnavi is the epitome of devotion and faith. As you start your journey with the grace of Mata Rani, let us tell you that there is a series of temples and attractions on the way to the final destination. En route, you will also get free medical centres in case of emergency.

Let’s begin so loudly say ‘Jai Mata Di.’

Banganga is the first major point for pilgrims who reach the Bhawan on foot. The Ban means arrow and Ganga is the most sacred river in India. It is believed that when Maa Vaishnav, accompanied by Langoor-Veer/Monkey, was heading towards her abode in Trikuta Hills, he felt thirsty then the goddess shot an arrow here and water gushed out.

Charan Paduka Temple

The ancient temple of Charan Paduka is the second point during the trek to Bhawan. According to legend, the goddess Maa Vaishnav stopped here and turned back for the first time to check whether Bhairon Nath is following her or not. Pilgrims witness the footprints of the goddess.

Adhkuwari Mata Gufa

It is believed that Maa Vaishnav meditated in a cave for 9 months due to being chased by Bhairon Nath and at the time he entered the cave and found her, the goddess made an opening with her trident and beheaded Bhairon Nath in the form of Mahakali, the fiercest form of the goddess. Then, Maa Vaishnav finally reached Bhawan which is now known as her home.

Adhkuwari is located halfway to the Vaishno Devi Temple.

Vaishno Devi Temple

Situated at the height of 5200 feet, Vaishno Devi Temple is a divine and widely revered Hindu Temple dedicated to Maa Durga, a major deity in Hinduism. It is one of the richest temples in India. The Bhawan has a holy cave which is the ultimate destination for pilgrims.

Bhairon Baba Temple

After beheading Bhairon Nath, his body held at the Bhawan, and his head landed further up the mountain which is now known as Bhairon Nath temple.

He realized and repented for his sins and then the goddess freed him from the cycle of reincarnation. However, she put a condition that the Yatra of pilgrims would not be considered complete without the visit of Baba Bhairon Nath.

Accommodation by Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board

Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board offers Free as well as Rented accommodation for the convenience of pilgrims.

Free Accommodation – With zero cost, you can stay in halls located at Adhkuwari, Sanjichhat and Bhawan. Pilgrims can spend nights in these halls which have toilet facilities. Blankets are also provided free of cost.

Rented Accommodation – A number of economical stay options are available at Jammu, Katra, Adhkuwari, Sanjichhat and Bhawan. All these accommodations are offered by the Shrine Board which need to be booked in advance due to heavy rush throughout the year.

Click ‘Online Services’ through the link to book your accommodation (login required): https://www.maavaishnodevi.org/

Other Stay Options for Pilgrims

We suggest that directly reach Katra and take some rest in a good hotel room before starting your Vaishno Devi Yatra. Also, remember the Yatra date mentioned on Yatra Parchi. Please note that you can also ask your hotel reception for Yatra Registration.

Below is the list of some best budget hotels in Katra:

• Saatvik Homestay

Located 1.2 km from Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Katra Railway Station and 35 km from Jammu Airport, it is neither a hotel nor a guest house, top-rated (8.3/10) on cleanliness, facilities, and location, and offers a parking facility, 24-hour front desk and Wi-Fi. Doubles from Rs.1099; https://www.booking.com/hotel/in/saatvik-homestay-katra1.en-gb.html

• Hotel Maha Luxmi Palace

Around 2 km from Katra Railway Station, this property is newly renovated and a best-seller, top-rated (7.8/10) in Katra. Doubles from Rs.1392; https://www.booking.com/hotel/in/maha-luxmi-palace.en-gb.html

• The Divine Oak

Rated 8.4 out of 10, this property is situated less than 1 km from Katra Railway Station. It has taken steps to provide more sustainable and environmentally friendly travel. Doubles from Rs.1538; https://www.booking.com/hotel/in/the-divine-oak.en-gb.html

• Hotel Today

The property offers Deluxe Quadruple Rooms with Free Wi-Fi and is located around 800 m from Katra Railway Station. Hotel Today has been rated 7.7 by customers. Doubles from Rs.2106; https://www.booking.com/hotel/in/today.en-gb.html

• Trimrooms JMC Katra

Doubles from Rs.1124, this property is located at Katra Railway Station and provides cheap but clean rooms and ensures a pleasant stay for all travellers. Rated 6.9 out of 10, it is a travel sustainable property. https://www.booking.com/hotel/in/trimrooms-katra-railway-station.en-gb.html

Vaishno Devi A place where you can find people , From different regions, and different religions , For some reason, in every season .

Hope you know all about Vaishno Devi Yatra, including travel tips and stay options nearby the temple. We wish you a very happy and safe journey! Vaishno Devi Yatra is not just a spiritual journey, but it has a lot to offer in sense of natural beauty.

This holiday season, get ready to take you on the most amazing and peaceful journey to Maa Vaishno Devi and share your experience with us.

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A Comprehensive Guide to Vaishno Devi Yatra with family: Uniting in Spirituality and Adventure

Debalina Deb Roy

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Ponies and palanquins, helicopter ride, temples to visit on a vaishno devi yatra, best time to visit, how to reach vaishno devi.

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Mata Vaishno Devi is a famous Hindu pilgrimage site located in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The shrine is located at an altitude of 5,200 feet in the Trikuta Mountains, and attracts millions of devotees every year. The pilgrimage to the shrine is considered to be one of the holiest and most revered among Hindus.

Here is a detailed step-by-step guide to the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra:

1. Planning and Preparation

The first step in planning your Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra is to decide on the date of your visit. The best time to visit the shrine is between the months of March and October, as the weather is pleasant during these months. You can also check the official website of the shrine to find out the current status of the yatra.

Once you have decided on the date of your visit, you need to book your travel tickets and accommodation. You can either book a package tour from a travel agent or book everything on your own. There are many hotels and lodges available in Katra, the base camp for the yatra.

2. Start the Yatra from Katra

The Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra starts from the town of Katra, which is located about 50 km from Jammu. You can reach Katra by train or by road. From Katra, you have to trek 13 km uphill to reach the shrine.

3. Get Your Yatra Registration Slip

Before starting the yatra, you need to get a yatra registration slip from the Yatra Registration Counter near the bus stand in Katra. The slip is free of cost and is mandatory for all yatris.

4. Trek to the Shrine

The trek from Katra to the shrine is 13 km long and takes about 4-6 hours to complete. The trek is uphill and can be quite challenging, so it is recommended to wear comfortable shoes and carry enough water and snacks for the journey. You can also hire a pony or a palanquin to reach the shrine.

5. Reach the Shrine

Once you reach the shrine, you need to show your yatra registration slip at the entry gate. The shrine is open 24 hours a day, and there is no entry fee. Inside the shrine complex, you can offer prayers and seek the blessings of the goddess.

6. Visit Bhairon Nath Temple

After visiting the main shrine, you can also visit the Bhairon Nath Temple, which is located about 2.5 km from the main shrine. It is believed that the yatra is incomplete without visiting the Bhairon Nath Temple.

7. Return to Katra

After completing the yatra, you can return to Katra either by foot or by pony/palanquin. You can also take a helicopter from the shrine to Katra.

Important Tips for the Yatra:

• Carry enough water and snacks for the journey.
• Wear comfortable shoes and clothing.
• Avoid carrying too much luggage.
• Take breaks and rest whenever you feel tired.
• Follow the instructions of the security personnel.
• Avoid littering and keep the trek clean.
• Be respectful towards other yatris and the local people.
• Consult a doctor before starting the yatra if you have any health issues.
• Carry a valid ID proof with you at all times.

Some additional information about Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra:

1. helicopter services:.

If you find the trek difficult, you can also opt for helicopter services from Katra to Sanjichhat. The helicopter service is available from the Katra helipad and can be booked online

2. Accommodation:

There are many accommodation options available in Katra, ranging from budget hotels to luxury resorts. You can also find accommodation at the shrine complex and at other locations along the trek route.

There are many restaurants and food stalls along the trek route that offer a variety of food options. You can also find free langar facilities at the shrine complex and at some locations along the trek.

4. Medical Facilities:

There are medical facilities available at the shrine complex and at some locations along the trek route. However, it is recommended to carry your own first aid kit and any necessary medicines.

5. Vaishno Devi Shrine Board:

The Vaishno Devi Shrine Board is responsible for the management and administration of the shrine. You can find more information about the yatra, accommodation, and other facilities on their official website.

Conclusion:

The Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra is a spiritually fulfilling and challenging pilgrimage that requires a lot of preparation and planning. By following the above steps and tips, you can have a safe and comfortable yatra, and seek the blessings of the goddess.

FAQs About Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra

Q: what is the mata vaishno devi yatra.

A: The Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra is a pilgrimage to the Vaishno Devi Shrine located in the Trikuta Mountains of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It is believed to be one of the most significant pilgrimage sites for Hindus, and attracts millions of visitors every year.

Q: What is the significance of the Vaishno Devi Shrine?

The Vaishno Devi Shrine is dedicated to Goddess Vaishno Devi, who is believed to be a manifestation of Goddess Durga. It is believed that those who visit the shrine with pure devotion and faith will be blessed with prosperity, health, and fulfillment of their wishes.

Q: What is the trek route for the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra?

The trek route for the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra starts at the base camp in Katra and is a 14-kilometer uphill climb to the shrine. Along the way, there are several resting places, food stalls, and medical facilities.

Q: How long does the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra take?

The duration of the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra depends on your physical fitness and the time taken for darshan (worship) at the shrine. On average, it takes 5-6 hours to reach the shrine and 2-3 hours for darshan.

Q: What are some tips for the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra?

Some tips for the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra include starting early in the morning, carrying enough water and snacks, wearing comfortable shoes and clothes, and maintaining cleanliness and hygiene throughout the trek. It is also advisable to consult with your doctor if you have any medical conditions.

Q: Is there any age restriction for the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra?

There is no age restriction for the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra, but it is important to keep in mind the physical demands of the trek. Children, senior citizens, and people with medical conditions are advised to take precautions and consult with their doctor before embarking on the yatra.

Q: Are there any helicopter services available for the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra?

Yes, there are helicopter services available from Katra to Sanjichhat for those who find the trek difficult. The helicopter service can be booked online

Q: What is the best time to visit the Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine?

The Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine can be visited throughout the year, but the best time to visit is during the months of March to October when the weather is pleasant. However, it is important to check the weather conditions before embarking on the yatra.

Q: Is there any accommodation available for the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra?

Yes, there are many accommodation options available in Katra and at the shrine complex. You can choose from budget hotels to luxury resorts and book your accommodation online or through travel agents.

Q: Are there any medical facilities available during the Mata Vaishno Devi Yatra?

Yes, there are medical facilities available at the shrine complex and at some locations along the trek route. However, it is recommended to carry your own first aid kit and any necessary medicines.

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Vaishno Devi Temple – Spiritual Journey in Katra, Tarakote Marg Trek

So, The Vaishno Devi Goddess Temple is one of the largest Hindu temples dedicate to Parvati or Goddess Shakti, vaishno devi temple, vaishno devi katra the divine consort of Lord Shiva. Vaishno devi trek tarakote marg This beautiful temple is locate amidst the beautiful hills of Vaishno Devi in ​​the state of Jammu and Kashmir in India. Hindus revere Vaishno Devi, commonly know as Mata Rani and Vaishnavi, who is a manifestation of the goddess Shakti.

Explore the Tarakote Marg to Ardhkuwari distance when planning your Vaishno Devi pilgrimage. For convenience, check out the Vaishno Devi Palki charges 2024. Compare the Tarakote Marg vs Old Marg distance and choose the best route for you. The Tarakote Marg to Bhawan distance is a crucial detail for trekkers. For those starting from Katra, understanding the Katra to Tarakote Marg distance is essential.

Compare the Vaishno Devi new route vs old route for a better travel plan. Learn about the Tarakote Marg Vaishno Devi and how much time it takes to climb Vaishno Devi. The Tarakote Marg Vaishno Devi map can be a great guide for pilgrims. For a comprehensive understanding, check the Vaishno Devi trek distance and Sanjichhat to Bhawan distance. Learn about the palki in Vaishno Devi for those who prefer not to walk.

Exact Location of the Vaishno Devi Mandir

Vaishno Devi Manir is located near Katra village in Reasi district. It is one of the most revered places of worship in India. The sanctuary is located at an altitude of 5,300 feet above sea level and about 12 km from Katra.

It has been recorded that almost a million yatris (pilgrims) tarakote marg visit the temple every year, coming from all over the world. It is believed to be the second most visited religious temple in India, after the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple.

The temple grounds are maintained by the Sri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board. Pilgrims can reach the temple from Udhampur to Katra by train. Jammu airport is the best way to reach the holy place for those traveling by air.

Birth and Childhood of Mata Vaishno Devi

According to legend, Mata Vaishno Devi was born in southern India, in Ratnakar Sagar. Her parents had been childless for years, tarakote marg and she longed to have one. On the eve of the birth of the Son of God, Ratnakar promised that he would not prevent anything that his son would choose to do in the future. Mata Vaishno Devi was born the next day, and her name was Trikuta. He was later called Vaishnavi because he was descended from Lord Vishnu.

At the age of 9, Trikuta asked his father for permission to do penance from the sea. Trikuta sat there praying to Lord Rama, the avatar of Lord Vishnu. At that time, Lord Rama was walking along the sea in search of Goddess Sita, who had been kidnapped by the demon king Ravana. Rama was with him and his entire Vanara Sena.

Mata Vaishno Devi

When he saw the beautiful girl in the light of God, immersed in prayer and meditation, he came to her and blessed her. Trikuta tells Rama that she has accepted him as her husband. Rama, after Eka Patni Vrata (taking an oath to have only one wife), vaishno devi trek decided to marry and be faithful only to Sita. However, due to the girl’s devotion to him, the Lord gave her the name Vaishnavi and promised her that in Kaliyuga, she would take the avatar of Kalki and marry her. Meanwhile, Rama also asked Trikuta to meditate in a cave in the Trikuta Range of Mount Manik, in northern India. He gave him a bow and arrow, a small group of monkeys and a lion for his protection. The Divine Mother then decided to observe Navratra, to pray for the victory of Lord Rama against Ravana.

Even today, devotees recite the Ramayana during the 9 days of the Navratri festival. Rama also promised her that the whole world would sing her praises and worship her as Mata Vaishno Devi. It was through Rama’s blessings that Mata Vaishno Devi attained immortality and now attracts hundreds of thousands of pilgrims to the temple every year.

Legends of Mata Vaishno Devi

According to legend, when the mother goddess fought a fierce battle against and destroyed the Asuras or demons who were causing chaos in the world, her three manifestations were Maha Kali, Maha Lakshmi and Maha Saraswati, united in one force. Combining their collective spiritual power. This union created a bright tejas or aura and a beautiful girl emerged from the tejas. The girl asked the Mother Goddess for instructions to continue her mission.

Devis told him that his duty was to appear in the world and spend his time there, upholding Dharma or righteousness. They asked the divine maiden to give birth to a human being in Ratnakar’s house, and lead a life of piety and penance, so that he could raise his own spirit to the level of God. They also told him that once he reached that level of consciousness, he would immediately unite himself and become one with Lord Vishnu. As a result, the girl was born as a beautiful little girl.

He had a great thirst for knowledge and showed a strong interest in spirituality and a desire for self-knowledge. Alwould go into deep meditation and stay in that state for hours together. He decided to leave all the comforts of the world and go into the forest to do great trouble and penance. It was then that he met Lord Rama and received his blessings.

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He wants unit with Rama, according to his message. However, Rama, knowing that now was not the time, promised to visit him again, when his exile was over. He told her that if she knew who he was then, he would do what she wanted. Rama kept his word and visited him when he won the battle against Ravana. He came to him in the form of an unrecognizable old man of Vaishnavi. He was completely devastated when Rama revealed his true identity. Rama laughs and tells her that it is not time for them to be together. He assured him that they would be united in the time of Kaliyuga, asking him to establish his ashram in the Trikuta mountain and serve to uplift the poor and needy.

Establishment of the Vaishno Devi

After everyone had eaten and left the Bhandara site, Shridhar tried to find an explanation for the mystery of the day. He also wanted to reveal the mysteries of Vaishnavi. so, he prayed and asked the Goddess to show herself to him, but she did not answer. He tried many times to call her name, but she never came to give him darshan. Unsettled and feeling helpless, he gave up trying to find her.

One night Vaishnavi comes to him in his dream and tells him that she is Vaishno Devi and shows him where her cave is. A happy Shridhar went to search the cave. Whenever he strays, the dream vision returns to him, showing exactly where he is. He finally found his destination; he was pleased to see his favorite god in front of him. One version of the story has that three Mahadevi’s appeared before him and gave him the three Pindies. God gave him permission to worship his idols and asked him to spread the glory of his temple. Also, he blessed her with four sons. Pandit Shridhar then completely surrendered himself to his will and decided to spend his entire life in worshiping the Goddess. Word of this event spread, and soon devotees started flocking to this holy cave to pay their respects to the great goddess Vaishno Devi.

History of the Vaishno Devi Temple

There is no exact record as to when the shrine of Vaishno Devi Temple came into existence. Certain geological studies seem to indicate that it may be nearly a million years old. Though the Vedas make no mention of Mata Vaishno Devi, the earliest reference to a mountain deity named Trikuta has been made in the Rigveda. It is worth noting here that the worship of Shakti and other female deities started only during the Puranic era.

Places in the Route of Katra to Vaishno Devi (14 km)

Darshani Darwaaza (Starting Point)

• Holy Track 1: Old Track
• Holy Track 2: New or Alternate Track

Charan Paduka

Bhairon ghati.

• Reaching Bhawan

Katra to Vaishno Devi

The point known as Darshani Deodhi or Darshani Darwaza, around 1 km away from the bus stand, serves as the entrance to the track. According to legend, it was at this spot where Mata Vaishno Devi appeared as a young girl and met Pandit Shridhar.

This location is also called Darshani Darwaza as it offers a complete view of the Trikuta mountain. The term “Darshan” means view, and therefore, symbolically, this marks the first view of the Yatra. The elevation of this spot is 2800 feet above sea level.

Holy Track: Old Track (Main)

The track leading up to the Shrine was in poor condition prior to August 30th, 1986, when the management was taken over by the Board. It was filled with potholes, and loosely laid stones, and had an uneven surface. However, after the Board took over, the entire track was reconstructed.

It was widened, paved with tiles, and made much smoother. In addition, the steep inclines were made gentler in several places. For safety, many parapets were built, and railings were installed along the track. Furthermore, over 5 kilometers of the track have been covered with rain shelters to protect the pilgrims from unpredictable weather conditions.

Previously, there was a lack of illumination along the track leading to the Shrine. However, with the installation of more than 1200 High-Pressure Sodium Vapor Lamps, the entire path now glitters with light.

Additionally, to ensure that visiting devotees have access to potable water, 120 water points and about 20 water coolers have been installed along the route from Banganga to Bhawan. Before the management takeover, there were inadequate sanitary arrangements along the track.

Holy Track: New Track – Tarakote Marg

To address the growing number of pilgrims and the inconvenience caused by the movement of ponies, a new track was constructed in the early 1990s. The sharp gradient at Hathimatha and the congested width of the old track tarakote marg necessitated this construction.

The new track, known as the alternate track, has a much more gradual gradient and was opened to the public in 1999. Unlike the old track, no ponies are permitted on the new track. This shorter and gentler track has received widespread appreciation from pilgrims.

The alternate track, which is 500 meters shorter than the old track, tarakote marg begins just below Adhkuwari near the Inderprastha viewpoint and ends just short of the Bhawan Complex.

The track is wider than the old one and easier to navigate due to tarakote marg its uniform climb and lower gradient. Along the way, there are two viewpoints, three refreshment units, drinking water points, and water coolers for the tarakote marg convenience of the pilgrims.

Additionally, tarakote marg has several outlets serving tea, coffee, and soft drinks have establish, as well as a Dosa point at Himkoti Viewpoint. Toilet blocks have also been constructed to provide clean public utilities, tarakote marg and adequate shelter sheds are available.

To reduce pollution, a zero-emission battery vehicle runs along this track.

The Shrine provides a battery vehicle facility for infirm, sick, and handicapped devotees tarakote marg tarakote marg at Inderprasth (Adhkuwari) and Manokmana Bhawan. However, tarakote marg booking of the facility is subject to availability.

Beyond the Police Check Post and Yatra Parchi Check Post, vaishno devi temple pilgrims arrive at a small bridge that spans Banganga, a legendary river associated with the miracles and legends of Mata.

The river flows throughout the year, except during periods of acute rainfall or snowfall shortages in the monsoon and winter seasons, respectively.

It is consider sacre, and in keeping with Hindu tradition, many devotees like to take a bath in it before continuing on their journey. However, in modern times, many pilgrims choose to skip this traditional bath.

Nonetheless, those who have the time or are incline to follow the legends and traditions may choose to take a dip in the river. There are a couple of Ghats construct for this purpose, with the first one being typically very crowd and the other being comparatively more spacious.

The river flowing under the small bridge, which is consider sacre by the pilgrims, is know as Banganga. The name is derive from two words, “Ban” which means arrow, and “Ganga” which refers to the sacred river Ganges.

Charan Paduka is located at an altitude of 3380 feet, approximately 1.5 kilometers from Banganga. It is believed that the holy footprints of Mata are imprinted on a rock slab at this site.

Darshans at Charan Paduka are quick, taking only a few minutes on a normal day. Pilgrims pay their respects to the footprints of Mata engraved on the rock slab and continue their journey, symbolically touching Mata’s feet and seeking her blessings at the start of their pilgrimage.

Adkuwari is located at an altitude of 4800 feet and about 500 meters from Inderprastha. The fluttering flag and temple spires can be see and announcements can hear from the announcement booth much before reaching there.

Adkuwari is situate halfway on the track, approximately 6 km from Katra, and is an important Darshan on the visit, second only to the main Darshans at the Holy Cave.

The term Adkuwari is believe to have originate from vaishno devi temple Adi kumari, meaning “The Eternal Virgin”. According to legend, Vaishnavi, in the form of a small girl, disappeared from the Bhandaara organized by Pandit Shridhar and halted at Banganga and Charan Paduka.

She then reached Adkuwari, where she meditated and observe spiritual discipline (Tapasya) in a small womb-shaped cave for nine months. The exact spot where she meditate is locate on the right-hand side of the cave and is also shape like a womb.

Located about 2.75 kilometers from Adkuwari on the new track, Himkoti is a scenic spot offering breathtaking views of the entire valley. While there is no traditional or religious significance attached to this point, its natural vaishno devi trek splendor and serene charm captivate pilgrims and visitors alike.

The Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board has developed a viewpoint, restaurant, and dosa counter at this location. Visitors can find packed and cooked food, hot and cold beverages, and essential items such as medicare and oxygen cylinders, and cassettes.

Sanji Chhat, located two and a half kilometers away from the Holy Shrine of Vaishno devi temple Ji, is a charming little plateau. This place serves as a welcome break for pilgrims, as the upward climb ends at this point, and it also offers a picturesque view. Prior to the Shrine Board’s takeover in 1986, the conditions at Sanji Chhat were vastly different.

The area was clutter with small, unsanitary kiosks and shopkeepers would discard their waste on the hillside, creating an unpleasant sight and odor. There were no proper arrangements for drinking water, except for Chhabils.

The Dharmarth Trust had constructed a Dharamshalla, but the accommodation was extremely inadequate, with almost non-existent toilet facilities.

Sanjhichhat underwent a significant transformation after the Shrine Board took over its management. The first step was a massive sanitation drive to clean up the hillside. The small, unsanitary kiosks were remove and relocate, while the main platform was reconstruct with white marble and Kota Stone, adorned with a fountain and floodlights.

Prior to the takeover of the holy Shrine by the Shri Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine Board in the year 1986, the Bhairon Temple was ignore and the track leading to the temple was in a dilapidated condition, making the climb a grueling task.

However, after the takeover, significant emphasis was place on developments in this area, particularly the widening and beautification of the track, remodeling of steps, and the construction of rain shelters and toilets.

Additionally, the entire track has illuminate with High-Pressure Sodium Vapour Lamps and the water supply has augment. For the convenience of the pilgrims, toilet blocks have also construct and a refreshment unit named OM has start to provide adequate and reasonably price beverages and packed food items such as biscuits and snacks.

Vaishno Devi Darshan at Bhawan

The ultimate destination of the pilgrims, the Holy Bhawan houses the Sanctum Sanctorum – the Holy cave, where the Goddess has revealed herself in the form of Holy Pindies, manifesting Mata in her three forms Maha Kali, Maha Lakshmi, and Mata Saraswati.

Around 1.5 kilometers before reaching the Holy Bhawan, a pilgrim catches the first glimpse of it, which brings an upsurge of energy, and all the tiredness from the strenuous climb evaporates instantly, as if by some magic wand.

The relief of the last 1.5 kilometers being either level or gently sloping downwards eases the tired muscles. Filled with extra fervor and devotion, the yatra covers the last 1.5 kilometers on wings and reaches Bhawan in no time.

Legend has it that Vaishnavi, after leaving the Garbh Joon cave at Adhkawari where Bhairon Nath had located her, began climbing uphill until she reached the Holy Cave. Bhairon Nath, who was following her, found her again inside the cave and started to challenge her.

Must Know Before You Travel to Vaishno Devi

• Katra to Bhawan is 13km. It takes 5-8 hours to climb and 3-6 hours to ascend.
• Katra is the base camp for Vaishno Devi Yatra. Bus, taxi and train is available to Katra. Flight is available to Jammu 2 routes from Katra to Ardhkuwari (mid-point of the trek). The old route is 5.5km. This has Charan Paduka temple enroute. The new route is 7.5km. This is better to come down as it is steeper.
• Ardhkuwari to Vaishno Devi Bhawan has 2 routes. One is 6.5km steep uphill. The other one is shorter 5.5 km and less steep.
• Katra to Bhawan: Mule: INR 1250 one side/per person, Palki: INR 3150 one side/pp, Pitthoo: INR 540 one side/pp
• Ropeway: INR 100 two way/pp from Bhawan to Bhairon Nath Temple
• Helicopter: INR 1730 from Katra to Sanjichhat (1.5km from Bhawan). Ponies vaishno devi trek are also available from Helipad to Bhavan
• Massage chairs available on the entire route. Cost around INR 50 for 15 minutes.
• Toilets available on every 300-400 mts
• Shrine board Yatri Niwas near Katra bus stop ideal for a short stay of few hours.
• Shrine board shop near Bhawan is best to buy prasad.
• Mobile, wallets, cameras and belts are not allow inside the Ardhkuwari temple and main Bhawan.
• Free and paid basic accommodation is available at Katra, Ardhkuwari, Sanjichhat and Bhawan. The reservation made at the Enquiry and Reservation Counter at Niharika Complex located near the Katra Bus Stand.

Trek from Katra to Vaishno Devi

How to reach vaishno devi bhawan from katra.

There are two ways to travel from Katra to Maa Vaishno Devi Bhawan – by road and by air. Devotees can also hire ponies, palki, electric vehicles, and helicopters. Let’s see each in detail –

By Road (Holy track) –

By Pony/ Palki- From Katra, pilgrims can hire a pony/ horse and palki/ palanquin from Darshani Darwaja – the starting point of the holy sojourn till Ardhkuwari or Bhawan. They can take a night halt at Ardhkuwari if required. Ardhkuwari is halfway through the holy Yatra, just 6 km from the base.

By Trekking –

Devotees who wish to walk till bhawan can choose from three paths –.

An old track that starts from Darshani Darwaja and covers Ban Ganga, Charan Paduka, Ardhkuwari, Himkoti, and Sanjichhat. The second route also starts from Darshani Darwaza and covers Ban Ganga and Charan Paduka; starting. Just below Ardhkuwari near Indraprastha viewpoint. It is short by 500 vaishno devi trek than the old route, where ponies are not allow.  This track is much wider and gentler than other tracks. The third track is the newest, which starts from Tarakote, and doesn’t allow ponies and palkis. With a comfortable gradient and sideway amenities, this route has a ramp-type design and offers scenic views. Tarakote Marg is also link with the Banganga-Ardhkuwari track, which takes off near Gulshan Langar. This is a 1.5 km link route that provides the choice to Yatris to choose between the Banganga-Ardhkuwari route or the purely pedestrian Tarakote Marg.

By Helicopter –

Devotees can embark on Vaishno Devi Yatra by helicopter, vaishno devi trek starting from Katra. The flight will drop you at Sanjichhat, just 2.5 km from the holy cave. The facility of online helicopter booking is available on the vaishno devi trek Shrine Board’s official website. Advance booking can done 60 days before the journey. Passengers must carry valid ID proof, address proof, and debit/credit card with which payment has made. In the absence of any of the documents, boarding can be denied.

Pilgrims can also book the ticket offline. Katra to Sanjichhat helicopter tickets can also book from the Current-heli ticket counter, where the passengers’ valid ID proof and travel documents should be present. Offline ticket booking is subject to the availability of seats.

One-way or two-way helicopter tickets can book from the website. Vaishno Devi vaishno devi temple Yatra helicopter booking is also available for Katra-Sanjichhat-Katra. To and from helicopter ticket is also consider a vaishno devi trek VIP Pass for Darshan. However, a one-way ticket from Katra-Sanjichhat or Sanjichhat-Katra is not consider a VIP Pass.

How to reach Vaishno Devi Temple, Vaishno Devi

• Air:  Jammu has a civil airport, which hosts many domestic planes. From there one can take taxi to reach Katra. The distance is 48.3 kilometers.
• Rail:  Sree Shakti train that starts from Delhi on Friday evenings and returns to Delhi on Sunday morning is the best way to reach Vaishno Devi.
• Road:  Katra is the nearest place to start the journey to Vaishno Devi. Taxis and buses regularly run on this road.

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Tyumen city, Russia

The capital city of Tyumen oblast .

Tyumen - Overview

Tyumen is a city in Russia located in the south of Western Siberia, about 2,100 east of Moscow, the administrative center of Tyumen Oblast. Founded in 1586, Tyumen became the first Russian town in Siberia.

The population of Tyumen is about 828,600 (2022), the area - 698 sq. km.

The phone code is +7 3452, the postal codes - 625000-625062.

Tyumen city flag

Tyumen city coat of arms.

Tyumen city map, Russia

Tyumen city latest news and posts from our blog:.

5 May, 2024 / Tobolsk - One of the Most Beautiful Cities in Siberia .

11 December, 2018 / Tobolsk - the view from above .

5 November, 2018 / Tyumen - the First Russian City in Siberia .

21 June, 2018 / Photos of Tobolsk in 1912 and 2018 .

13 May, 2018 / Nenets Reindeer Herders of Yamal .

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News, notes and thoughts:

2 April, 2012   / Passenger plane ATR 72 crashed this morning in Tyumen airport Roshchino. It was carrying out the flight from Tyumen to Surgut. There were 43 people on board of the aircraft: 31 died, 12 were hospitalized with burns and severe injuries. Our condolences to the families and friends of the dead and injured.

History of Tyumen

Foundation of tyumen.

In the 13th-16th centuries, on the banks of the Tyumenka River, there was the capital of the Tyumen Khanate - Chingi-Tura. The construction of the Russian fortified settlement of Tyumen began near the remains of Chingi-Tura in the summer of 1586, during the conquest of Siberia by the Russians.

In the Russian chronicles of the 16th century, the Tyumen Khanate was called “Great Tyumen”. “Tumen” (“tyumyan”) in Turkic languages means “lower reaches of the river”, “lowland”. The same word also means a military unit 10 thousand people strong.

Tyumen was founded as an outpost for the conquest and development of Siberia and the Far East on the old caravan road from Central Asia to the Volga region. Waterways connected Tyumen with the lands of the Far North and East. The original population of Tyumen, as a frontier town, consisted of boyars (Russian nobility), streltsy (Russian firearm infantry), and Cossacks. In 1616, the Trinity Monastery was founded in Tyumen by the monk Nifont.

In the first years after its foundation, Tyumen was subjected to attacks by Tatars and Kalmyks. Over time, with the disappearance of the military threat, crafts became the primary occupation of the townspeople (blacksmithing, bell-making, soap-making, and tanning).

More Historical Facts…

Tyumen in the 17th-19th centuries

One century after its foundation, about 2 thousand people lived in Tyumen. In 1695, a fire broke out, as a result of which the wooden town burned down. After that, stone construction began in Tyumen. Of the stone structures of that time, the complex of buildings of the Trinity Monastery has been preserved.

At the beginning of the 18th century, Tyumen was a major transit point for trade; trade routes from China and all of Siberia to the center of Russia passed through the town. Tyumen was famous for the production of furniture and other wood products. In 1763, 6,593 people lived here, of whom 317 were artisans.

In the 19th century, simultaneously with the decline of Tobolsk, rapid growth began in Tyumen. In 1836, the first steamer in Siberia was launched in Tyumen. It became one of the largest river shipbuilding bases in the Russian Empire. In 1885, the Yekaterinburg-Tyumen railway was put into operation. At the end of the century, the cargo turnover of the Tyumen port reached 230 thousand tons per year, and the port itself was called “the gateway to Siberia”.

By the beginning of the 20th century, the number of residents of Tyumen reached 30 thousand and exceeded the population of Tobolsk. In Tyumen, there were 117 factories, including 3 shipyards, 2 steam mills, 70 tanneries, and other enterprises. In 1913, the Tyumen-Omsk railway connected the city with the Trans-Siberian Railway.

Tyumen in the 20th century and beyond

From 1923 to 1934, Tyumen was the center of the Tyumen District within Ural Oblast. On January 17, 1934, this huge region was divided into three oblasts - Sverdlovsk Oblast with the center in Sverdlovsk (Yekaterinburg), Chelyabinsk Oblast with the center in Chelyabinsk, and Ob-Irtysh Oblast with the center in Tyumen. From December 7, 1935 to August 14, 1944, Tyumen was part of Omsk Oblast. In 1939, the population of Tyumen was 79,205 people.

During the Second World War, the industrial potential of Tyumen increased significantly due to the enterprises evacuated from the European part of the USSR. In total, 22 evacuated enterprises were operating in the city, producing armored boats, mortars, motorcycles, electrical equipment for tanks, shells, mines, short fur coats, felt boots, and food. About 20 thousand residents of Tyumen fought at the front.

On August 14, 1944, Tyumen Oblast was formed - the largest region in the country in terms of area. The distance from the southernmost point of the region to the northernmost point was 2,100 km, and from west to east - 1,400 km. Tyumen became the administrative center of this new region.

In the 1960s, large deposits of oil and natural gas were discovered in the north of the Tyumen region, which became a new page in the history of Tyumen. In 1966, the construction of the Tyumen - Tobolsk - Surgut - Nizhnevartovsk railway began. A lot of enterprises of the city began to work for the oil and natural gas extraction industry.

Tyumen became the starting point and transshipment point for the delivery of goods to the North. New specialized enterprises, design institutes, and higher educational institutions were opened in the city. From 1959 to 1979, the population of Tyumen doubled - from 150 to 359 thousand people.

Tyumen Oblast became the country’s main oil and natural gas energy base. By the end of the 1980s, about 400 million tons of oil and 574 billion cubic meters of natural gas were annually produced here. In 1989, the population of Tyumen was 476,869 people.

In the 2010s, Tyumen was significantly transformed: new micro-districts, roads, bridges were built, streets were expanded. In 2015, the 700 thousandth inhabitant of the city was born. In 2020, the population of Tyumen exceeded 800 thousand people. In today’s Russia Tyumen is one of the fastest growing cities.

Streets of Tyumen

Summer in Tyumen

Author: O.Frolov

Apartment house in Tyumen

Author: Nesmachnykh Konstantin

Spring in Tyumen

Author: Shatalov Vladimir

Tyumen - Features

Tyumen is located in the south of Western Siberia, in the Asian part of Russia, on both banks of the Tura, the left tributary of the Tobol River. Tyumen is a large industrial city, the oil and natural gas capital of Russia, as the administrative center of the largest oil and natural gas producing region. The City Day of Tyumen is celebrated on the last Saturday of July.

The climate in Tyumen is transitional from moderately continental to sharply continental. The average temperature in January is minus 15 degrees Celsius, in July - plus 18.8 degrees Celsius. The warm period lasts only 3-4 months here. The longest seasons are autumn and spring. The weather in the city can change quickly, in the morning it is sunny and warm, and in the evening it is snowy and frosty.

Today’s coat of arms of Tyumen is generally very similar to the historical coat of arms approved in 1785. The image of a wooden river boat, according to the historical description, means that “from this town begins sailing along the rivers of all Siberia.”

The Trans-Siberian Railway “Moscow - Vladivostok” passes through Tyumen. At present, it is the only transcontinental railway that completely passes through the territory of Russia. It is adjoined by the Tyumen - Novy Urengoy railway line, which serves the transportation of the northern regions. The main feature of the Tyumen transport hub is that it is the only point of connection to the all-Russian transport network of the main transport communications of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug - Yugra and the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug.

The main air gateway to Tyumen is the international airport “Roshchino” named after D. I. Mendeleev. Located about 13 km west of Tyumen, this airport offers regular flights to such cities as Kaliningrad, Krasnodar, Moscow, Nizhnevartovsk, Novy Urengoy, Perm, Rostov-on-Don, Salekhard, St. Petersburg, Sochi, Surgut, Ufa, Khanty-Mansiysk, and a number of others.

Oil and natural gas of the Tyumen region contributed to the rapid growth of scientific organizations in the city. In total, several dozen research and design institutes are located here. Fundamental science is represented by the Institute of the Earth’s Cryosphere and the Institute for the Problems of the Development of the North. Applied science is focused on the needs of the oil and natural gas industry. Thousands of students study in 15 higher education institutions.

The beautiful wooden architecture of Tyumen should be noted separately. The unique carved decoration of the Tyumen buildings of the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries uses the traditions of Russian decorative art, folk motives, as well as creatively reworked artistic techniques of the Renaissance, Baroque, Classicism, and partly Art Nouveau. Often, styles are combined, complemented by local motifs, forming a unique look of wooden architecture, characteristic only of Tyumen.

There are 17 federal cultural heritage sites in Tyumen. Among the specially protected natural areas in the city are the Botanical collection of the biological faculty of Tyumen State University (3 hectares), as well as the regional natural monuments Forest Park named after Yu.A. Gagarin (105 hectares) and the Zatyumensky Forest Park (77 hectares). In the vicinity of Tyumen there are about five hot (37-50 degrees Celsius) geothermal springs.

Interesting facts from the history of Tyumen during World War II

During the war, the body of V. I. Lenin was evacuated from Moscow to Tyumen; the functions of the mausoleum were temporarily performed by the building of the current Tyumen State Agricultural Academy.

In 1942, a single copy of a winged tank was built in Tyumen. Developed by aircraft designer Antonov from 1941 to 1943, it was a T-60 tank loaded on a glider (“Wings of a Tank”).

In February 1944, for two weeks, the Tyumen militia were catching cats in the city to send them to the Hermitage (Leningrad), where during the blockade numerous rodents bred, posing a threat to works of art. 238 cats were sent to the northern capital of Russia and gave rise to a new population of Leningrad cats.

Main Attractions of Tyumen

Embankment of the Tura River - one of the main walking areas of Tyumen. It is especially pleasant to walk here in the summer heat. The length of the embankment is 4 km. It runs along the right bank of the Tura River in the central part of the city. The four levels of the embankment have a total height of 24 meters. City holidays, festivals, concerts, etc. are held here.

At night, the Tyumen embankment looks especially beautiful, thanks to the illumination of the Lovers’ Bridge (a cable-stayed pedestrian bridge, where newlyweds come after the solemn registration of marriage). There are cafes and restaurants within walking distance from the embankment. The Tura River is navigable, so you can look at the Tyumen embankment from the water during a boat trip.

Tsvetnoy Boulevard - a pedestrian street 800 meters long, passing through the center of Tyumen between Ordzhonikidze and Pervomayskaya streets. It is a very popular place for recreation and walking among locals and tourists. In summer, city celebrations, concerts, and festivals take place here, in winter they organize an ice town with slides, ice sculptures, and bright lighting. Along the street there are cafes, shopping centers, a movie theater, a sports complex, and a circus. On one of the squares there is the fountain “Four Seasons” with a picturesque stained glass dome.

There are a lot of sculptures on the boulevard, the characters most beloved by the locals - clowns Nikulin, Karandash, and Oleg Popov - can be found near the Tyumen circus. The name “Tsvetnoy” was coined by analogy with Tsvetnoy Boulevard in Moscow, because a circus is also located on it. In the amusement park, you can enjoy a beautiful view of Tyumen from the Ferris wheel.

Siberian Cats Square - a unique place of its kind, often included in the lists of the most original sights of Tyumen. In 2008, on this then unnamed alley, 12 cast-iron gilded figures of cats were installed, sitting in different poses on stone pedestals.

This was done in memory of the fact that during the Second World War, after the blockade of Leningrad was broken, about 5 thousand cats were sent to the city from different places of the country to catch numerous rats. By that time, there were no cats in Leningrad, they were all eaten. 238 cats were taken from Tyumen to the northern capital specifically to protect the priceless storage facilities of the Hermitage and other Leningrad palaces and museums. Pervomayskaya Street, 11.

Tyumen Regional Museum of Fine Arts - one of the best art museums beyond the Urals. The exposition includes a unique collection of Russian portrait painting of the 18th - early 20th centuries, paintings created by Western European artists of the 17th-19th centuries, as well as art works by Soviet and contemporary artists and sculptors. Decorative and applied art is represented by porcelain from the Imperial Factory, a collection of Tobolsk carved bones, clay toys, and much more. Sovetskaya Street, 63.

Museum of Local Lore “The City Duma” - a museum located in the very center of the city, not far from the embankment and the Lovers’ Bridge, in a building that is an architectural monument (the first civil stone building in Tyumen, built in 1828-1834). Previously, the City Duma and the Tyumen archive were located here. Today, here you can see ethnographic, archaeological, natural science collections, as well as objects of handicrafts and decorative and applied arts. Lenina Street, 2.

Holy Trinity Monastery - a majestic religious monument with gilded domes and laconic white facades located on the bank of the Tura River, an architectural monument of federal significance. This is one of the oldest monasteries in Siberia, founded in 1616.

Today, it is one of the most famous and popular architectural religious complexes throughout Siberia. It is advisable for tourists to dress according to the weather, comfortable and not provocative, in accordance with the rules of the Russian Orthodox Church (women must have a skirt, as well as a scarf covering their heads). Kommunisticheskaya Street, 10.

Church of the Exaltation of the Cross (1774-1791) - one of the most famous architectural landmarks of Tyumen, built in the Baroque style. Lunacharsky Street, 1.

Church of the Savior (1796-1819) - one of the oldest and most expressive churches in Tyumen, an architectural monument of federal significance. This building combines in its architecture the Siberian Baroque of the late 18th century and the Russian style of the early 20th century. Chelyuskintsev Street, 44.

Znamensky Cathedral (1786-1801) - the main church in Tyumen built in the Siberian Baroque style. This majestic, snow-white building with an abundance of blue and gilded details looks incredibly sophisticated. Semakova Street, 13.

Gilevskaya Grove - a picturesque forest park with almost 80 hectares of dense forest, a river, and a lake, one of the most favorite places for recreation and walks in Tyumen. On the territory there are scooter and bicycle rental, asphalt paths for jogging and cycling, gazebos for picnic and barbecue, etc. Gilevskaya Roshcha, 1

Hot springs “Verkhniy Bor” - a recreation center located about 15 km from Tyumen. Here you can swim in pools both in summer and in winter, when it is minus 30 degrees Celsius outside. The water temperature reaches plus 40 degrees Celsius. Bathing in healing hot waters has a positive effect on human health. A visit to “Verkhny Bor” is recommended for people with respiratory and cardiovascular diseases.

Monument to Grigory Rasputin - an art object located in the heart of Tyumen, in Aptekarskiy Garden, near the city Perinatal Center. Grigory Rasputin (1869-1916) is a highly controversial personality in Russian history known for his friendship with the family of the last Russian emperor Nicholas II. They believed that he had the talents of perspicacity and healing. This gave Rasputin the opportunity to exert a great influence on the administration of the Russian Empire in the last years of its existence.

This monument was erected here for a reason. In the summer of 1914, Rasputin was taken to a hospital located near the garden with a knife wound to the abdominal cavity. He was brought from afar, from his native village of Pokrovskoye. Later, for some time, Rasputin worked here as a medical orderly.

The sculpture is a full-length image of Rasputin - a tall man with a thick beard. He is dressed in the so-called “Siberian coat” - a traditional Russian caftan. The left hand rests on a Viennese chair - an exact copy of the original chair from the Rasputin Museum located in the village of Pokrovskoye. There are city legends about this monument. It is said that men, by sitting down on this chair, can be cured of their illnesses, as well as get a career progression. Daudel’naya Street, 7.

Grigory Rasputin Museum . This museum is located in the village of Pokrovskoye (Sovetskaya Street, 79), about 80 km from Tyumen, if you drive in the direction of Tobolsk. A lot of secrets, mysteries, and hoaxes are associated with the name of Rasputin. Therefore, visiting this museum will be interesting for those who are interested in Russian history.

The museum was created thanks to the enthusiasm of fellow villagers of Rasputin in 1990. They collected things and documents related to his personality and family. It was the first private museum in the USSR. The building of the museum is not much different from the rest of the village houses on this street, but this is not the original house in which the Rasputin family lived, but a reconstructed one. The original one was demolished in 1980. Every Saturday and Sunday, at 11:00 am, a two-hour excursion is held.

Tyumen city of Russia photos

Tyumen views.

Circus in Tyumen

Author: Ismail Soytekinoglu

Monument to Lenin in Tyumen

Modern architecture in Tyumen

Author: Maksim Orlov

Pictures of Tyumen

Author: Eremenko E.V.

Tyumen Drama Theater

Author: Melnikov Vladimir

Church of the Ascension in Tyumen

Author: Dubinsky Roman

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