the best places to visit in macedonia

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15 Best Places to Visit in Macedonia

Although it’s easily accessible and comes complete with all the comforts of the Western world, the Republic of Macedonia is Europe’s best hidden treasure. The county is part Balkan, part Mediterranean and has been heavily influenced by Roman, Greek, Albanian, and Ottoman culture. It’s a stunning natural paradise with grand historic sites and ruins tucked into idyllic villages that haven’t seemed to change in centuries.

The surprising part is that you get all that, plus fully modern cities and luxuries right at your finger tips. It doesn’t seem that you could fit all that into one country, and maybe it’s because of its size that it gets overlooked.  Macedonia is a wonderful representation of the Balkans with a wide variety of influences and ethnicities, modern cities and beautiful countryside, where life moves at its own unique pace. Let’s have a look at the best places to visit in Macedonia !

Skopje is most definitely Europe’s most eclectic capital city.  Efforts have been made, rather successfully, to bring infuse new culture in the form of museums, fountains, bridges, and statuary throughout the city.  The result is something grand that has come to symbolize a new national identity for all Macedonians.

The history still remains in places like Kameni Most (Stone Bridge), Sveti Spas Church, Tvrdina Kale Fortress, and the old Turkish bazaar Caršija. Be sure to check out the giant statue of Alexander the Great, commissioned to celebrate Macedonia’s 20th year of independence. The shopping and nightlife in Skopje are also something to experience – if this is what you’re looking for, head straight to Makedonija Street.

Bitola is an old Ottoman town once known as the “City of Consuls” because it served as a diplomatic centre for the region. Elegant and sophisticated are the best worlds to describe it. You’ll see colourful townhouses from the 18th century and Turkish mosques throughout.

The not-to-be missed and certainly often repeated experience is to sit along the Širok Sokak (Wide Street), sipping espresso, and watching everyone come and go. Bitola is the second largest city and is a favourite among Macedonians for its café culture and European atmosphere. Discover the Deboj Amam Turkish Bath (17th century), the Old Bazaar, Jeni Mosque, and Isak Beg Mosque (both 16th century).

Prilep is famous for a few unique things.  First, agriculturally speaking, it’s Macedonia’s tobacco capital.  Second, became known as “the city under Marko’s towers,” from when it was the medieval capital for Kings Marko and Volkasin – who populated the town with churches and monasteries.

Located in Western Macedonia Prilep has a distinctive landscape of huge rocks sparsely scattered at the base of a small hill.  At the top of the hill are the ruins of a medieval fortress.  The locals have a distinct flavour as well – which you can see in their humour and their dedication to preserving their traditions.

Though it only has 10,000 citizens, Kruševo was once its own republic. Macedonians equate the town with the centuries-long struggle to win independence from the Ottoman Empire. During the last revolution, as it looked like Macedonia might be successful, Kruševo experienced ten days of freedom before a massive Ottoman army burned the town and martyred national heroes like Pitu Guli and Nikola Karev, who led the revolution.

You can visit Mechkin Kaman and Makedonim, two monuments built to commemorate the uprising. As you explore the town you’ll learn the many reasons why August 2 is an important date throughout the country and such an intense point of pride. Nestled in the Baba Mountains, Kruševo features incredible architecture and several monasteries and churches worth visiting.

5. National Park Mavrovo

The perfect place for skiing, National Park Mavrovo is Macedonia’s biggest winter resort, covering over 730 sq km of forests, gorges, waterfalls, and karst fields.  You can also see the country’s highest peak, Mt Korab, which stands at 2764m.  No matter what time of year you visit, the high-altitude fresh air and the staggering vistas are more than worth the trip.

Nature lovers can wander among the diverse fauna and flora and take a hike around Mavrovo Lake. Galichnik and Janche are two quaint villages nearby, as is St. Jovan Bigorski Monastery.

6. Pelister National Park

The oldest of the three great national parks is Pelister, located in western Macedonia near Bitola.  With nearby Mount Pelister (2600m), and eight other peaks that top 2000m, the vistas are a magnificent natural escape from daily life. The park is home to the five-needle pine molica – found on only a few mountains in the Balkan Peninsula – something all nature enthusiasts will love to see. There’s also roe deer, wolves, bears, chamois, eagles, partridges, and red billed jackdaws.

Pelister also has two wonderful mountain lakes, which the locals call Pelisterski Oci or Pelister’s Eyes, that offer great hiking opportunities like the Stone River – crushed rocks that form a path heading up the mountain slopes.

One of the most important archaeological sites in the country is found in Stobi.  First founded in the 7th century by the King of Paeonia, the city changed hands several times, from the Macedonians, to the Romans and Byzantines.

Strategically located along an old Roman trading route, Stobi quickly became a hub for traders travelling from the Danube in Serbia to the Aegean Sea in Greece.  The dig site is open every day and the town itself is just an hour drive from Skopje.

8. Gevgelija

Most likely the top tourist spot in all of Macedonia, sunny Gevgelija has a reputation for fun and big times.  It’s called the “Macedonian Las Vegas” because of the casinos, five star hotels, nightclubs, galleries, and concert venues.  There are lots of opportunities for exclusive entertainment here but the fun is meant for all.

If you need to step away from the black jack table or the buffet, Gevgelija offers Smrdliva Voda, a spa with sulphur baths and over 400 villas to choose from. Nature is also on full display here with a sublime climate and a pine and deciduous forest, there is a rich biodiversity here that makes the region special for all of India.

9. Povardarie

There are well over 24,000 hectares of vineyards in Macedonia, as well as an incredible 2000 year history of viticulture. Deep in the fertile Vardar River Valley lies Povardarie, whose wines are well known throughout the world. The most popular varieties are Vranec and Smederevka – so be sure to sample them when you visit.

In Povardarie there are three wineries that you must discover for yourself: Winery Tikves, Stobi Winery, and Popova Kula. Popova Kula Winery is regularly ranked at the finest winery in the country. They produce over 20 wines and offer cooking lessons, accommodation, and folklore shows.

10. Strumica

Strumica lies in Eastern Macedonia with a number of great attractions worth exploring. Enjoy hiking on Mt Belasica or head out to Smolare and Kolesino, two nearby waterfalls.

There are also some stunning monasteries, including tranquil Veljusa and Vodoca.  Both are Byzantine and still occupied by both monks and nuns.  Be sure to check out the incredible frescos at both. From there, head to St. Bogorodica Eleusa, built in the 11th century, the healing spa of the Roman Therma, as well as St Leontuis.

The largest town on Lake Ohrid, and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Ohrid has a remarkable history and heritage to share. At the top of the list are the frescoes inside Saint Sophia Church, the Ancient Theatre, St. Clement Church (13th century), and Tsar Samuel’s fortress – which has an unbelievable view over the city and lake.

The surrounding mountains reach upwards of 2800m, which means that Ohrid is not only culturally significant, but naturally breath-taking. It’s no stretch at all to say that Ohrid showcases the best of Macedonia. It’s a good idea to use the town as base camp to explore the lake as well as its many surrounding towns and monasteries. Just 30km away is St. Naum’s, one of the richest and oldest monasteries in the country.

A visit to Struga makes a great day trip from Ohrid. Nicknamed the “City of Poetry,” the town is relaxing and beautiful to stroll through.  The national anthem, “Denes nad Makedonija se raga,” was written by Vlado Maleski, a poet born in Struga. In fact, the first time the anthem was publically sung was in the town itself.

You’ll enjoy the lively market at the Old Bazaar, St. George Church, the Halveti Teke, and a walk down Goce Delcev Street where you can see some well-preserved traditional houses.

13. The Monastery of St. Naum

A 30 minute drive from Ohrid will take you to Sveti Naum, an impressive 10th century monastery which sits on a high outcropping over the lake. Most popular for its excellent frescos, it’s also a relaxing and rejuvenating place.  Some of the best religious paintings in all of the Balkans can be found here.

You’ll love the panoramic views of the lake and if you have time, the rowboat tour down the Drim River is highly recommended. Wrap up the day by popping over to one of the islands for dinner. Because it encompasses so much of what is phenomenal about Macedonia, this is the perfect place to end your tour.

14. Tikves Lake

Built in 1968, Tikves Lake is both the largest and oldest man-made lake in the country. It’s close to Kavadarci and makes the perfect Sunday afternoon family picnic spot.  Scuba diving, sailing, kayaking, and canoeing are all on offer – plus you can paraglide or mountain bike in the summer and ski and snow board in the winter.

If you like fishing, spend a morning trying to land the sheat-fish, which can grow to be over two metres long. The valley itself is so fertile that many orchards and vineyards dot the landscape.

15. Kumanovo

Outside of Skopje is Kumanovo.  It’s one of the larger cities in the country and has a fantastic blend of Macedonian and Serbian culture.  The Kumanovci are a feisty group and the town and outlying villages highlight the colourful multi-ethnic blend of Roman, Serbian, Albanian, and Turkish minorities.

Check out Kostoperka Karpa, a unique rock formation, the Church of St George, the monument to  Batko Gjorgjija – a local , legendary, and much loved bohemian.

15 Best Places to Visit in Macedonia:

• National Park Mavrovo
• Pelister National Park
• The Monastery of St. Naum
• Tikves Lake

21 Mind-Blowing Places to Visit in Macedonia

Macedonia is one of the least-traveled countries in Europe (less than fifteen thousand American, Brits, and Canadians visit here annually – combined!). Yet, this mountainous, landlocked country has so much to offer! There are quirky cities, gorgeous villages, interesting historic sites, majestic lakes, and beautiful mountains. And while some of the most beautiful places to visit in Macedonia rival those anywhere in the world, you’ll pay a fraction of what you would for a trip to similar spots in western Europe or even Croatia or Slovenia .

So whether you’re backpacking the Balkans or you’re just looking for a quick city break , don’t make the same mistake most travelers do and just hit Skopje or Ohrid. There are far too many unexpected and wonderful places to visit in Macedonia to give this country short shrift. 

A note about Macedonia versus North Macedonia: This article is about planning a trip to North Macedonia (the country) and not the region of Greece called Macedonia. However, the name “North Macedonia” is not commonly used yet, so we will simply by substituting the name Macedonia in places. This is not a political statement; we are merely trying to help those looking for information about the country find it easily. Political comments will be deleted. 

The Best Places to Visit in Macedonia

From small fishing villages to resort towns to interesting historic sites, these are our picks for the best places to visit in Macedonia.

Most trips to Macedonia will start in Skopje, either landing at the airport or grabbing a bus  from Sofia , Tirana, or Greece. Visitors will find that there are fantastic things to do here, but the real joy is simply strolling the quirky streets and enjoying the juxtaposition of the city’s delightfully slow pace with its urban atmosphere. Highlights include visits to the Old Bazaar, Skopje Fortress, and the stone bridge. Don’t forget to check out the city’s decidedly strange architecture!

Skopje is also a great place to base yourself to visit a few of the other spots on this list, so if you’re the kind of traveler who likes to spend a week or two in a place, you can use Skopje to explore the greater region on day trips. 

The Jerusalem of the Balkans, many people have heard of Ohrid as an important cultural and religious city. But this UNESCO World Heritage Site is worth visiting for so many reasons. Yes, it is full of beautiful churches and monasteries, including the picture-perfect St. John at Kaneo , but it’s also just a fabulous lakeside town. Here you can mix your summer fun with cultural pursuits, making Ohrid the perfect all-around vacation destination.

Give yourself time to tour the churches, but don’t skip on time on the water. No trip here is complete without getting in a boat! You can go on a quick sunset cruise, or you can take an entire day trip on the water visiting some of the other villages on the lake (several of which are listed below). 

Matka Canyon

The most popular day trip from Skopje, though you can also choose to stay at Matka Canyon for a few days at the local hotel. Easily reachable by taxi, bus, or car, you simply have no excuse not to take in this beautiful Macedonian natural wonder while in the city.

Matka Canyon is beloved by hiking enthusiasts, spelunkers, and photographers of all levels. While here you can go for a boat ride, visit the monasteries, swim, kayak, hike, or visit one of the caves. 

Located in the southern part of North Macedonia near the border with Greece, Bitola is the country’s second largest city. Yet it receives a fraction of the tourists of Skopje or Ohrid, so it has a decidedly off-the-path feel. Start your time here in Magnolia Square underneath the clocktower, before making your way through the city’s important religious sites. 

You don’t come to a sleepy Bitola to rush, so take your time by enjoying the local cafe scene on Sirok Sokak, the city’s main pedestrian drag. Visit the city’s Old Bazaar and the covered market, where you can get your  Macedonian shopping fix.

Mavrovo National Park

While Lake Ohrid attracts international travelers, the rest of Macedonia’s natural wonders are far less known outside of the country. Yet Mavrovo National Park is home to the country’s highest mountain (Mount Korab), the best ski resort (Zare Lazareski), and one of the country’s most beloved festivals (the Galičnik Wedding Festival). So if you’re looking for somewhere that offers interesting culture and beautiful nature year-round, look no further.

If you’re a foodie, you’ll want to make a visit to the twin villages of Janče and Galičnik, which have become something of a culinary mecca in Mavrovo and across Macedonia. 

The town of Trpejca on Lake Ohrid has earned the nickname of the Macedonian Saint-Tropez as tourists have increasingly set their sights on visiting this tiny yet glamorous former fishing village.

Most hotels here are actually guest houses run by locals who open their homes to the numerous tourists during the high season and return to regular life during the rest of the year. While here, you can indulge in swimming, snorkeling, boating, and soaking up the sun on the shore. It has a reputation as having the cleanest swimming water on the lake, and Instagrammers adore the photogenic rocks standing out in the water.

You can visit as a day trip from Ohrid or you can base yourself here for a few days of total relaxation. 

Kokino Observatory 

Located in the northern part of the country near the Serbian border, the four-thousand-year-old Kokino Observatory is an ancient megalithic site that Bronze Age peoples used to track the patterns of the sun and moon. Avid photographers will love the opportunity for astrophotography looking up at the same sites that men and women have been tracking for thousands of years: 

Four massive stone thrones, facing the direction of the east, make up the lower platform. The higher platform consists of markers carved into malleable andesite rocks, that indicated significant astronomical events like the summer and winter solstices, as well as the spring and autumn equinoxes.   While seated on the thrones, particularly the second one, the exact movement of light during these days could be seen. The most powerful member of the community usually took his place on this special seat, and observed the light that streamed through the carved markers, and soaked in the energy of the sun. Rituals based on these solar changes were held at the observatory.  

The Bay of Bones

The Bay of Bones is a unique experience in Macedonia. This overwater museum on Lake Ohrid is an authentic reproduction of a pile-dwelling settlement, so visitors can see how men and women lived here in the first millennium BC. There’s also a reconstructed ancient Roman military fortress up on the hill nearby. Both can easily be visited from Ohrid or the other lake villages by boat.

Situated in the crater of an extinct volcano, the museum city of Kratovo is famous for its six stone towers and its picturesque nineteenth-century architecture. Other can’t-misses in the city are the medieval bridges, including Rada’s Bridge, and the city’s underground tunnels.

If you visit Kratovo as a day trip from Skopje, make sure to pair it with a stop at the nearby Kuklika Stone Dolls. This natural wonder is a set of stone pillars, which legend has it that each pillar is a member of a wedding party put under a curse by a scorned bride.

The city of Tetovo has an Albanian majority, so while here you’ll see the city’s interesting mosques including its most famous, the painted Sarena Mosque. You’ll also want to set aside time to see Tetovo Art Gallery, located in the former bathhouse, the city’s beautiful churches, and the beautiful stone bridge.

If you come to Tetovo as a day trip from Skopje, pair your visit with a stop at the nearby fourteenth-century Monastery of Leshok. 

Stobi Archaelogical Site

The most famous archaeological site in North Macedonia, Stobi is located in the middle of the country, almost equidistant from Skopje and Bitola. Stobi served as the capital of the ancient Roman Provence of Macedonia Secunda, and it continued to play this important role during the early Byzantine Empire. 

While here, make sure to see the famous theater, the beautiful baptismal font, and the detailed mosaics.

Snake Island

The island of Golem Grad in Lake Prespa is better known by its more imaginative nickname, Snake Island. Visits here start from the villages of Konjsko or Stenje, where you can take a two-kilometer boat ride to the island (though you can visit from any point on Lake Prespa if you happen to have access to a private boat…).

Why the name snake island? Well, yes, it’s because there are quite a few snakes on the island:

The alternative name of Golem Grad is ‘The Island of Snakes.’ Upon arrival on the island itself, make sure that the first tree which you’ll see (and there are many) will be decorated with thin snakes that hang on the dry branches. The first ones are friendly and are not poisonous – beloushki (grass snakes) and they live in the rocks and by the water.   The second type…Well,  you may be amazed, excited or terrified – it depends on how willing you are to encounter horned vipers having a party on the island. Yes, they are everywhere. Yes, they are poisonous. These magnificent guards protect the place from the top of the island.

While here, make sure to stop by the grave of Tsar Samuil, the ruined church, and the flocks of pelicans who live here during the season.

Pelister National Park

Located about an hour outside of Bitola, Pelister National Park is the second largest national park in the country. The most famous landmarks here are the two mountain lakes known as Pelister’s Eyes.

Visitor’s come for the spectacular views, hiking, camping, rock climbing, and horseback riding. So basically Pelister National Park is an outdoor paradise.

Heraclea Lynkestis

Located just outside of Bitola, Heraclea Lyncestis was founded by King Philip II of Macedon, the father of Alexander the Great. The ruins here are one of the last remaining ties between the ancient and modern Macedonian cultures. 

While here, there are many important landmarks to see:

Beautiful Roman baths, the Episcopal church and baptistery, a Jewish temple, portico and a Roman theater now used for summer concerts and theater performances, all stand proud in excellent condition.   The Roman theater on the hill, who’s ruins where unearthed in the late 1960’s, was constructed during Emperor Hadrian’s 20-year reign (A.D. 117-138). He is credited with building as well as restoring many structures in the province of Macedonia. It was not until after his death that the theater came into use. Artifacts found at the site indicate that it was primarily used to stage gladiator fights until the late 4th century, when such fighting was banned throughout the Empire.   There is a small museum on the grounds with few artifacts and a nice scale model of the city at its peak.

Radožda 

Located on Lake Ohrid just two kilometers from the Albanian border, the village of Radožda is over a thousand years old. Besides soaking in the sun and enjoying the peaceful village setting, you can tour the seven churches in the village. On Easter, the townspeople set out to visit each one, but the most famous is the cave church of St. Archangel Mihail from the fourteenth century. 

Galičica National Park 

Named after Galičica Mountain, which straddles the border between Macedonia and Albania, Galičica National Park is on the Macedonian side of the mountain and covers the area between Lake Ohrid and Lake Prespa. 

If you get high enough on the mountain you can see both lakes simultaneously (and even grab a photo of both). The panoramic views from here are just breathtaking and more than worth the effort of getting this high.

An easy day trip from Bitola, the village of Prilep (which also encompasses the former village of Varoš) is famous for its namesake tobacco. 

After you arrive, start with the clocktower which is the most famous spot in the city. Make sure to see the Monastery of Treskavec and the Carshi Mosque and spend time exploring Varoš with its beautiful Ottoman architecture.

Hiking and history lovers should visit the nearby medieval fortress of Markovi Kuli. 

Completely off the tourist path, Kruševo is a great mix of museum town and decay. The colorful houses come to life when the sun is shining, spread across the hilly village.

Spomenik hunters need to put this place on their Macedonian itinerary since it’s home to one of the most unique Yugoslav Memorials. Makedonium, also called the Ilinden Monument, is located on Gumenja Hill and is dedicated to those who fought for Macedonian independence from the Ottoman Turks and during World War II.

Monastery of St. Naum

A popular day trip from Ohrid, the Monastery of St. Naum (Manastir Sveti Naum) is situated on the shore of the lake near the Albanian border. Yet the church is important for more than just its beautiful setting:

This is one of the first monuments of Slavic church architecture, built duringByzantinee times.   The central part of the monastery complex is the church of the Holy Archangels, and it is the most captivating building in the entire region. Surrounded by tall cypresses, traditional buildings and stone walls, it is nicely secluded…   The interior of the church is well known for its characteristic wood craving, which is very old, dating back from the 17 th and 18 th century. Inside the church, the icon of the holy Assumption of St. Naum is still there, representing the oldest item of the theme.   The core of the monastery complex is a lush and serene garden, with fountain streams and colorful peacocks. An attraction on its own, these birds are a popular highlight of the entire region as well.

By Reklam-net, CC BY-SA 3.0 , Link

About an hour away from Ohrid by taxi, the trip out to Recica is an easy one. Once here you’ll find a “village” with only one resident and no stores. But the highlight here isn’t the people watching or the shopping, rather you come here to see one of the most unique sites in the Balkans: the natural laundry!

The laundry here is done using a vortex in the river which agitates the clothing the way a washing machine does. Afterward, the laundry is hung up to dry, so you’ll find a field full of laundry hanging in the sun.

You won’t find a more unique day trip from Ohrid or any other city in the Balkans, so make sure to make time to see this cultural site!

Šar Mountain (Sharra Mountain)

Located an hour and a half from Skopje on the border with Kosovo, Shar Mountain is a popular ski resort and hiking spot.  The mountain is covered in glacial lakes, called Sharplaninski Ochi in Macedonian. Dog lovers will be excited to see the Shara Mountain Sheepdog, also known as the Sharplaninec, a local dog breed endemic to the mountain.

Foodies should make sure to check out the local cheeses, made from sheep’s milk, and other local dairy products. 

Macedonia Travel Resources

Headed to Macedonia? We have some great travel resources to help you with your trip. First read our guide to planning a trip to Macedonia , which covers visas, budgets, vaccines, and much more. We also have a Balkan currency guide which explains how money works in Macedonia and local tipping customs.

Next, you’ll want to read our guide to shopping in Macedonia so you know which souvenirs are truly local gems.

If this will be one of your first trips in the Balkans, check out our massive list of things to know before traveling the Balkans  as well as our Balkan bus ,  road trip , and itinerary guides. 

For more information about traveling to Macedonia and the Balkans, check out our North Macedonia and Balkan  travel pages. 

Finally, Make Sure You Come to Macedonia with Travel Insurance

I’m sure you’re aware that  travel insurance  is essential for Macedonia and for travel in general! Allison and I have both been paying customers of  World Nomads  for the last two years. We love the peace of mind it gives us in case of emergencies, accidents, illnesses, theft, or trip cancellation or disruption.

While Macedonia is perfectly safe to travel around, there’s always a risk inherent in everyday travel, so it’s better to play it safe. The saying goes “if you can’t afford travel insurance, you can’t afford to travel” is true!

Get a travel insurance quote for your trip here.

Pin this Guide to the Best Places to Visit in Macedonia for Your Trip

Stephanie has been living in and traveling around the Balkans for the past three years. She’s written for National Geographic Online , appeared on CNN Arabic and in the New York Times , and ridden more Balkan buses than is good for a person.

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Omg! I need to go back to Macedonia! I only spend a week there, and there’s so much to see! I’ll save this post to plan the next trip ❤️

It’s insane how much there is in this tiny country! We live next door and we still haven’t seen it all after many visits <3

Thanks for sharing your amazing experience. Macedonia is indeed a lovely country that I would love to explore next time. I am going to bookmark this post as a useful source for my next trip!

We adore North Macedonia! I hope you get to visit soon!

Was a nice experience I agree its worth visiting. Been there last August and going back in November👍👍👍

So glad you enjoyed your visit to North Macedonia! Enjoy your return trip!

Such a beautiful country! Thank you on a detailed impressive guide! Saved your post for the future 🙂

Yes, North Macedonia is beautiful!

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10 Best Places to Visit in Macedonia

By Alex Schultz · Last updated on October 3, 2023

A fascinating country to explore that is still very much off the beaten path, Macedonia is blessed with incredible natural beauty and an intoxicating mix of cultures that draws on both Balkan and Mediterranean influences. Ruled at various times by the Romans, Ottomans, Serbs, and Soviets, there are a wealth of historic sites dotted around the country.

Among the best places to visit in Macedonia are old monasteries and hilltop fortresses. Mosques, Orthodox churches, and amazing archaeological ruins are also prevalent, and many of its cities have delightful Old Bazaars at their heart which date back to Ottoman times.

Map of the best places in Macedonia

Its mountainous landscape is home to glittering lakes and tinkling waterfalls and its three national parks are full of beautiful hiking trails that weave their way amongst the verdant hills and valleys. With its often turbulent past now behind it, Macedonia’s wealth of stunning tourist attractions makes it a fantastic, little-known destination that has a plethora of amazing things to see and do.

10. Strumica [SEE MAP]

Famed for the beautiful Byzantine monasteries lying just outside of the city, Strumica is located in the east of Macedonia. The surrounding countryside is full of magical waterfalls and mountains.

A quiet and relaxed city, Strumica is home to some lovely ruins and archaeological sites, such as the Roman Therma and the Carevi Kuli Fortress dates back to the 5th century.

While many people simply stop by on their way to the nearby border crossing into Bulgaria , the stunning countryside, historic sights, and the glittering Kolesino and Smolare waterfalls certainly warrant a longer stay. The best time of year to visit is during the Strumica Carnival, when the whole city comes together to celebrate, with various parades, music and traditional events taking place.

9. Prilep [SEE MAP]

Located beneath a bare hill adorned with the ruins of an old fortress, Prilep is full of history. It was once the ruling seat of a medieval kingdom; as such, there are lots of fantastic churches and monasteries scattered around.

Hiking up to the 10th-century fortress is a must when in Prilep for the breathtaking views it offers of the city down below. On the way, you’ll pass lots of strange and marvelous rock formations, such as the intriguing Stone Elephant.

A peaceful, laidback place, strolling around Prilep’s Old Bazaar is a lovely way to spend the day. The city’s numerous churches all have their own characteristics and distinctive features. The Sv. Blagoveshstenie Church is the undoubted highlight with its delightful galleries and woodcarvings.

8. Mavrovo National Park [SEE MAP]

The largest national park in the country, Mavrovo has loads to offer outdoor aficionados. Over the course of the year, you can explore its splendid scenery by horseback, kayak or skis, as well as on foot or via mountain bike.

Named after the scenic village located in the park, Mavrovo is home to the country’s largest artificial lake. While taking a boat trip on its tranquil waters, you’ll get to see the half-submerged St. Nicholas Church, a truly breathtaking sight.

With its wonderful natural beauty, Mavrovo is a lovely park to visit. Because it is home to the country’s highest peaks, there is plenty of great rock climbing and skiing to be had in winter, and the views on offer are spectacular.

7. Tikves Wine Region [SEE MAP]

Renowned for the fabulous wine it produces, Tikves’ undulating hills and valleys are home to fertile soils and the warm climate makes it perfect for cultivating grapes.

Wine has been produced here since the 4th century BC. The peaceful scenery is charming to tour around while stopping off at picturesque, quaint wineries and vineyards to taste the local produce.

In addition to the fabulous wine and scenery, Tikves Wine Region also has a number of churches, lakes and dramatic gorges for you to stop off at on the way to your next winery.

6. Pelister National Park [SEE MAP]

Established in 1948, Pelister National Park is a mountainous area which covers the Baba Mountain massif. The reserve is home to a host of endemic animals, among which are bears, wolves, and soaring eagles.

The oldest national park in the country, Pelister is home to two stunning glacial lakes which are nestled away amidst its towering peaks. These are delightfully known as Pelister’s Eyes.

With loads of diverse nature on show and a plethora of hiking trails twisting their way amongst the valleys and forests, Pelister is a joy to explore. The views from atop of Mount Pelister will take your breath away – if the hike hasn’t already. In addition to all of this, you can camp in the park or go skiing, depending on the time of year.

5. Bitola [SEE MAP]

Located not far from the border with Greece in the south of Macedonia, Bitola is the second largest city in the country. It is full of beautiful old buildings, delightful art galleries and a plethora of welcoming and friendly cafes.

Very much off the beaten path, Bitola is located amongst three different mountain ranges. As such, there is lovely scenery on show, as well as scenic walks amongst the verdant hills and mountains surrounding the city.

In town, visitors will find elegant, pastel-colored townhouses alongside beautiful mosques and churches, while the Old Bazaar dating to Ottoman times is a delightful place to grab a coffee and people watch. With a lively cultural scene, lots of festivals take place here over the year. Among the museums, the Museum of Bitola is particularly worth checking out; it provides a fascinating look at the city’s history and culture.

Founded in the 4th century BC, Bitola is one of the best places to visit in Macedonia. Just out of town are the amazing archaeological ruins of Heraclea Lyncestis, which are not to be missed. The Roman site is home to some splendid floor mosaics and the ruins of Roman baths.

4. Galicica National Park [SEE MAP]

Located between Lakes Ohrid and Prespa, the stunning Galicica National Park is a wild and wonderful place to visit. Hiking amongst the unspoiled and untouched valleys, forests and mountains will certainly delight nature lovers.

Dominated by the Galicica limestone massif that lies between the two lakes, the national park is home to a number of lofty peaks. From their summits are some breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.

With picturesque little mountain villages, an abundance of fantastic fauna and flora, and a diverse landscape that encompasses lakes, mountains and valleys, Galicica National Park’s natural beauty is well worth checking out when in Macedonia.

3. Skopje [SEE MAP]

Macedonia’s capital is an intriguing and interesting place to visit, in large part due to its eclectic architectural collection that includes beautiful Ottoman-era mosques, enormous Neoclassical buildings, and a huge array of gleaming, modern statues.

Inhabited for over six thousand years and ruled by countless empires and kingdoms, Skopje certainly has its fair share of historic sights. Among the most popular are the impressive 6th century Kale Fortress and the Stone Bridge, which both feature on the city’s coat of arms. Wandering around the Skopje’s atmospheric Old Bazaar will make you feel like you’re in the souks of old Istanbul.

Alongside its wealth of restaurants, shops, museums, and cafes, Skopje also has some great nightlife to offer, which revolves around the city’s main square. The square is home to the Porta Macedonia, a huge triumphal arch that celebrates twenty years of Macedonian independence. Lovely views and scenery are also on hand from the top of Mount Vodno that looms over Skopje to its southwest; it is adorned by the towering Millennium Cross, which is now a popular tourist attraction.

Located on the banks of the Vardar River, Skopje is certainly worth visiting when in Macedonia. While critics say it now has a theme park feel to it due to the recent proliferation of nationalistic and, at times, tacky monuments and statues, there is much to see and do of interest in this unique city.

2. Ohrid [SEE MAP]

Sometimes known as ‘the Jerusalem of the Balkans,’ as it was once home to 365 churches, Ohrid is a very historic town that is among the most beautiful and atmospheric in Macedonia.

Wandering around its old cobbled streets is a treat; you will pass by some delightful architecture and its quaint little restaurants and cafes make for a perfect stop when you feel like taking a break to watch the world go by. Among its most popular attractions is the captivating Samuil’s Fortress which overlooks the town, and the Church of Saints Clement and Panteleimon – one of the most impressive of the numerous churches in Ohrid.

What really sets Ohrid apart, however, is its beautiful location on the shores of Lake Ohrid. The town is blessed with numerous breathtaking views out over the turquoise waters. As well as taking a scenic stroll along the town’s shoreside boardwalk, visitors should not miss out on Saint John at Kaneo Church for the incredible panoramas it has out over the lake.

1. Lake Ohrid [SEE MAP]

Lying on the border between Macedonia and Albania, Lake Ohrid is spectacular; its beautiful clear blue waters glisten in the sun surrounded by mountains. Tourists are only now slowly returning to its shores after the break-up of Yugoslavia in the ‘90s.

One of the deepest and oldest lakes in Europe, Lake Ohrid is a very important and biodiverse ecosystem. It is home to a vast array of species that are endemic to the area, such as predatory fish and freshwater snails.

Its weaving shoreline is just as picturesque as its mirror-like waters; quaint villages and towns such as Ohrid and Struga are tucked away amongst glorious forests and alongside peaceful beaches. With loads of watersports, boat trips and swimming spots on offer to complement the incredible scenery, Lake Ohrid is one of the Balkans and Macedonia’s hidden gems.

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September 8, 2019 at 12:53 am

I went to skopje and it was wonderful in August, going back in November.

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Wander-Lush

Lakes, Spomeniks & Old Bazaars: The Perfect North Macedonia Itinerary (7-10 Days)

The perfect North Macedonia itinerary for first-time visitors – including the best things to do in North Macedonia in 7-10 days, detailed transport instructions for getting around, and other helpful travel tips.

A quirky destination even by Balkan standards, North Macedonia will go down as one of my most memorable travel experiences of all time.

I spent just under a month in North Macedonia as part of a half-year journey around the region by bus and train.

Before I arrived, I imagined it as a country with an identity crisis. By the time I left, I had caught a glimpse of the history and started to appreciate why people have fought so hard to hold onto their heroes, their culture , and their name.

It’s easy to write North Macedonia off as odd or eccentric or an outlier. But I see its nonconformity as a mark of free-spiritedness (and maybe stubbornness). North Macedonia does its own thing. From a traveller’s perspective, this makes it a truly unique place to visit.

My North Macedonia itinerary follows the exact route we followed on our trip, distilled into a much shorter timeframe. It’s designed for first-time visitors who want to check off the highlights and venture to a couple of lesser-known spots as well.

It takes you from the streets of Skopje , where neo-neoclassical monuments almost outnumber people, to the sparkling Lake Ohrid , North Macedonia’s most popular attraction. You’ll experience the small town of Krusevo , the region’s highest settlement where time stands still, and contrast that with the bustling ‘European-style’ city of Bitola in the country’s far south.

Along the way, you’ll visit spomeniks (Yugoslavian war monuments), abandoned churches , outstanding mosques , sprawling Old Bazaars where traders craft leather shoes and other homespun treasures, hammams that have been transformed into art galleries and wine bars, and Roman ruins as old as the hills.

There will be brutalist architecture , vintage cars , lots and lots of delicious Macedonian food , and perhaps more history than you can handle.

Planning a trip to North Macedonia? – For more things to do, don’t skip my dedicated guides to Skopje , Bitola , Krusevo and Tetovo . – For more travel tips and inspiration, my North Macedonia Travel Page has all my posts in one place. – If you love road tripping, don’t miss my Balkans road trip planner for suggested routes around the region.

Please note: This post contains affiliate links, meaning I may earn a commission if you make a purchase by clicking a link (at no extra cost to you). Learn more.

North Macedonia itinerary essentials

First things first, here are my tips for planning the perfect North Macedonia itinerary.

Do you need a visa?

North Macedonia’s visa policy is similar to the Schengen countries (although it is not included in the Schengen Area). Citizens of 85 countries (including Australia, the UK and the US) can visit North Macedonia visa-free for up to 90 days.

Some nationalities (including most countries in Asia, the Middle East and Africa) are required to apply for a visa in advance.

I recommend using iVisa to check if you need a visa and to apply for an expedited visa online .

Where to start your North Macedonia itinerary

I recommend starting your North Macedonia adventure in the capital, Skopje. Not only is this the country’s main transport hub, it’s also the cultural centre and a good place to dip your toes into all things North Macedonia before diving into the smaller cities and towns.

There are regular flights from across Europe to Skopje International Airport. To avoid confusion with taxis (there are no taxi apps like Uber in North Macedonia), it’s a good idea to book your airport transfer into the city in advance.

It’s also possible to arrive in Skopje overland from Kosovo, Serbia , Albania or Bulgaria by coach. Check Balkan Viator for schedules and fares, and always confirm in person at the bus station before you travel.

If you’re coming overland from Greece , it makes more sense to start in Bitola – in which case you can easily reverse this North Macedonia itinerary and finish in Skopje instead.

How many days in North Macedonia?

I think 7 to 10 days is the ideal amount of time to spend in North Macedonia.

The country is small and transport connections quite good, so if you’re just wanting to visit Skopje and Lake Ohrid for example, you could reasonably spend as little as 3 days in North Macedonia.

I lingered a bit longer than usual and spent just under a month in North Macedonia, including a full week in Skopje, a full week in Ohrid, and another fortnight on the road.

The Macedonia itinerary I’ve designed is for one week of travel, which I think is the sweet spot. I’ve also included a range of itinerary additions so you have plenty of options for extending your trip.

When is the best time to visit North Macedonia?

It depends on your interests. Cities such as Skopje and Bitola are great in any season. If you want to go hiking in Macedonia and visit the country’s national parks and high-altitude villages, late spring or summer is best.

Fall is ideal to indulge in the wine harvest season , and in winter, there are several ski resorts that open up across the country.

We visited North Macedonia in the month of May. The weather was perfect, everything was open, and it wasn’t too crowded either.

Where to stay in North Macedonia

The most popular type of accommodation across North Macedonia is the ‘apartment’ – essentially a self-contained apartment, usually with an ensuite bathroom and either a shared or private kitchen, set inside a complex or family property.

Most of the larger cities also have hostels, but you’ll often find that apartments are better value for money.

Airbnb is also very popular in North Macedonia and a good choice for budget travellers, especially in Skopje.

I’ve included specific accommodation suggestions for each destination (including links to the places where we stayed) in the itinerary below.

Getting around by bus

The easiest way to move around North Macedonia is by bus. Cities and larger towns are serviced by coaches, while vans are used in small towns and villages.

Because the country is so compact, you get just about anywhere in under 4 hours. Skopje to Bitola is the longest journey you’re likely to take, coming in at around 3 hours.

We used buses to travel around North Macedonia and apart from a few minor timetable hiccups, we had no issues. I recommend confirming schedules ahead of time in person at the bus station whenever possible, as times displayed online are often incorrect (yes, that includes here – but I do my best to keep things updated!).

You’ll find detailed transport instructions for each destination in the itinerary below.

Hiring a car in North Macedonia

If it’s within your budget, hiring a car is a great option. I didn’t drive in North Macedonia personally, but from my experience travelling around by bus, I think the roads are in good condition generally and the driving style is pretty tame by regional standards. There are mountainous roads where you’ll need to take extra care.

I suggest using the Discover Cars website to explore your options and find the best price on a rental. They aggregate a good range of manual and auto transmission cars from international hire companies, with the option to pick up a car in either Skopje, Bitola, Ohrid or Tetovo.

Compare prices for a rental car in North Macedonia using Discover Cars.

How much to budget for your trip

North Macedonia, like most other countries in the Balkans , is an extremely affordable travel destination by European standards.

• Budget traveller: 20-30 USD/day (hostel, buses, local meals)
• Mid-range: 30-50 USD/day (guesthouse or Airbnb, buses & taxis, restaurant meals)
• All-out: 50-100 USD/day (boutique hotel, taxis & private transfers, restaurant meals)

Perfect 7-day North Macedonia itinerary

Skopje – krusevo – lake ohrid – bitola.

Here is my ideal base itinerary for a week in North Macedonia. Later I’ll run through suggested extras if you want to expand your itinerary to 10 days or more.

True to my travel style, this itinerary focuses on culture, history, wine and cuisine . There are lots of hiking and outdoor adventure activities on offer in North Macedonia, but my itinerary favours small towns and cities over national parks (although there are a few day trips mentioned).

Because of this, you could happily do this itinerary in any season.

Day 1: Start your Macedonia itinerary in Skopje

Torn apart by an earthquake in 1963 that destroyed 80% of the city, Skopje was later rebuilt in a socialist-brutalist image befitting the era. Then came Skopje 2014 , an ambitious project to beautify the city by installing a series of classical facades, monuments and sculptures.

Maybe Skopje is a Potemkin village. Or maybe the new look is exactly what the city needed and deserved. Beautiful or kitsch, grand or contrived – however you judge Skopje, there’s no getting past the fact that this is a capital like no other.

Beyond the truly bizarre mix of architectural styles , Skopje also holds a truly fascinating blend of cultures, religions and traditions within its boundaries. As you traverse the Vardar River that divides the city in two, you toe the line between the twin Skopjes: One was carefully planned out by the Ottomans and still runs at the same pace it did under the Empire, while the ‘New Skopje’ – the fantasy socialist modernist futuristic neoclassical city of futures past – is a more ad-hoc, slower-paced city of outdoor cafes, open plazas and parks .

My advice: Don’t hold on too firmly to your first impressions of Skopje. Give it some time to settle in before deciding whether you love it or loathe it. (And if you find yourself falling towards the latter, try taking a city tour with a local guide – that will surely swing your opinion.)

Things to do in Skopje

• Explore the Old Bazaar: The oldest part of the city (the only area spared by the earthquake) conforms to a classic Ottoman city plan, with curled rows of shopfronts, huge stone Silk Road caravanserais, domed hammams, and more beautiful mosques than you can count.

For more, check out my DIY walking tour of Skopje Old Bazaar .

• Macedonia Square & ‘New Skopje’: Marvel at the monuments and sculpted facades added to the city as part of the Skopje 2014 project.

• Eat Macedonian cuisine: Visit any of the cool kafanas (old-school cafes) to try North Macedonian specialities such as tavce gravce .
• Kale Fortress: Climb the walls of Skopje’s fortress for a panoramic view of the city.

Discover more of the city: My guide to the 21 best things to do in Skopje .

Where to stay in Skopje

I recommend staying at an Airbnb in the Debar Maalo neighbourhood of Skopje. This is the city’s bohemian area (read: lots of coffee shops and kafanas ) and it has a great vibe. This is where we based ourselves for our one-week stay in Skopje.

If you prefer a hotel, these properties are all centrally located:

• Budget hostel: Get Inn Skopje Hostel
• Mid-range hotel: Hotel Fama or Hotel Arka
• Boutique hotel: View Inn Boutique Hotel

Day 2: Take a day trip from Skopje

There are plenty of full and half-day trip options available from Skopje. These range from easy 1-hour side trips that you can do by public bus, all the way to international day tours.

If you’re interested in visiting Kosovo from Skopje, it’s possible to pop up to Prishtina and Prizren in a day by joining a guided tour.

Day trip from Skopje to Matka Canyon

If you want to escape the concrete jungle and get a hit of green, Matka Canyon is the most accessible nature area near Skopje. It takes less than an hour to reach the canyon by city bus.

Once there, you can hike along the canyon walls, visit the caves and small monasteries, and hire a boat to take you out on Matka Lake, an artificial lake set within the canyon. When we visited, we paid 400 denars (approx. 8 USD) for a 40-minute trip on the water.

If I’m completely honest, I found Matka Canyon a bit disappointing. The setting is beautiful, but it’s very touristy (and I imagine even more so in the summer months). 

If you plan on eating lunch near the canyon, do your research first. We popped into one of the larger restaurants near the car park for a coffee, and it was the worst cup of coffee I’ve ever had in my life. This definitely tarred my experience of Matka, ha!

Matka Canyon is roughly 25km (45 minutes by bus) from Skopje. To get there, you can take bus #60 from the main bus station in Skopje. Note that you’ll need to purchase a rechargeable Skopska card to pay the fare (cash is not accepted).

Day trip from Skopje to Tetovo

My preferred day trip from Skopje is the city of Tetovo, home to the most beautiful mosque in North Macedonia (IMO), a Dervish teke, and a totally charming, laid-back main street.

Tetovo gives you a taste of small-town Macedonia. I really enjoyed walking the main street, browsing the local market and eating at one of the buzzing cafes there. The mosque itself is stunning inside and out and is reason enough to travel to Tetovo.

We spent several hours in the mosque compound taking in all the hand-painted details, then another 2 hours drinking tea with the spiritual leader at the teke who taught us all about Dervish culture and traditions before inviting us to spend the night at his sister teke in Albania (sadly we never made it).

Tetovo is located 42km (roughly 1 hour by bus) west of Skopje. To get there, take a city bus from the main bus station. This time you can pay the fare in cash at the counter before you board.

Day trip from Skopje to Stobi Winery

If you want a taste of North Macedonia’s emerging wine scene, I recommend taking a day trip to Stobi, one of the country’s biggest wineries. Stobi is located in the town of Gradsko, south of Skopje.

Note that there will be more wineries later in this North Macedonia itinerary, notably Ciflik Winery, which is located on the outskirts of Bitola.

Stobi is 80km (roughly 1 hour by road) from Skopje. Public transport connections are limited, so for convenience, I highly recommend visiting as part of an organised day tour. This four-hour itinerary includes a tour of the wine-making facilities, a degustation of four wines, plus door to door transfers from your accommodation in Skopje.

Days 3 & 4: Continue to the mountain town of Krusevo

For a change of scenery and a change of pace, head to Krusevo, North Macedonia’s highest mountain settlement. This town doesn’t make it onto many North Macedonian itineraries and that’s a great shame, because it’s by far my favourite place in the country .

Within North Macedonia, Krusevo is commonly associated with the Ilinden Uprising , a grassroots rebel movement that pitted Macedonians against the region’s Ottoman rulers. The battle was bloody, and the independence they achieved was short-lived, but their legacy has been long-lasting.

Krusevo is a peaceful, tight-knit town of vertiginous stone streets, beautifully decorated private houses, another Old Bazaar (you’ll see this is a recurring feature of all North Macedonian towns) and small museums, with a wild and beautiful landscape right on its doorstep.

How to travel from Skopje to Krusevo

There are at least three daily direct vans to Krusevo departing from the main bus station in Skopje. Travel time is roughly 3 hours . At the time of our trip, a ticket to Krusevo from Skopje cost 430 denars (approx. 8.30 USD) per person.

Another option is to transit through Prilep, the nearest ‘big city’ to Krusevo. There are frequent vans between Skopje and Prilep and Prilep and Krusevo.

Things to do in Krusevo 

• The Ilinden Monument (Makedonia): Spot the spomenik from afar, then venture inside for a closer look. Built during Yugoslav times to honour those who fought in the Ilinden Uprising and in WWII, it’s since been lovingly restored.

• Krusevo’s craftspeople: As you pace the streets and stone stairs of the Old Bazaar, pop into the small shops to meet the craftspeople who hand-made lokum , wooden barrels and snow sleds, among other things, according to age-old traditions.
• Hiking, paragliding & skiing: Venture towards the plains and mountains surrounding Krusevo for hiking and paragliding in the warmer months. In winter, Krusevo becomes a skiing and snowboarding destination.

Experience the best of Krusevo: My detailed Krusevo guide .

Where to stay in Krusevo

If you want to stay right in the heart of the old town, an apartment rental is the best way to go. We spent three nights at On Top Apartments , a very comfortable one-bedroom apartment with a shared kitchen, tidy ensuite bathroom, and best of all, a spacious private balcony with an amazing outlook over the entire town.

Find more apartment options in Krusevo on Booking.com.

Days 5 & 6: Relax at Lake Ohrid

Lake Ohrid is the symbol of North Macedonian tourism and a can’t-miss in the Balkans. Shared with Albania, this is the only inscribed UNESCO World Heritage Site in North Macedonia and one of only a few dozen anywhere in the world to be included on both the Cultural and Natural lists.

Ohrid’s cobalt waters are a mecca for international and domestic tourists alike. The town of Ohrid is an obvious place to base your stay. It boasts a charming Old Town and a buzzing ‘tourist centre’ filled with restaurants, wine bars and shops.

There are lots of alternative (read: quieter) towns and villages around the lake if you want something less chaotic. If I had my time again, I would probably choose a smaller town – I found Ohrid a bit too touristy and crowded for my taste (I can only imagine how busy it is in the summer high season).

I couldn’t imagine skipping it though as it’s definitely one of the highlights of the region.

How to travel from Krusevo to Ohrid

There are no direct vans from Krusevo to Ohrid as far as I’m aware, so the best option is to transit through Prilep. This first leg takes 30-60 minutes depending on the service and costs 110 denars (approx. 2 USD) per person. From Prilep, you can find a direct coach to Ohrid ( 2 hours ).

Another option is to take a van from Krusevo to Bitola ( 1 hour; 120 denars ) then continue from Bitola to Ohrid ( 1.5 hours; 190 denars ). This is what we did when we travelled to Ohrid (mainly because we missed the Prilep bus).

I recommend double checking the schedule at the bus station in Krusevo – times are displayed on the window and the English-speaking attendant is quite helpful.

Things to do in Ohrid

• St. John the Theologian Church: Walk the Ohrid Boardwalk for a photo of the iconic church on the peninsula (pictured above).
• Explore the lake by boat: The full-day cruise down to St. Naum Monastery where the lake meets the Albanian border is a popular choice. We paid 600 denars (approx. 12 USD) per person when we travelled. From St. Naum, you can take a smaller boat on Black Drim’s Springs or just walk around the swampy landscape in search of smaller chapels. Don’t miss the Holy Mother of God church, which features a Holy Trout Pool cut from the church floor.

• Ancient Theatre of Ohrid: The city’s most impressive Greco-Roman archaeological site.
• Old Town Ohrid: Wander amongst the grand houses set on cobbled streets. If you’ve travelled around the region, the architecture will take you straight back to Plovdiv and Berat .
• Drive or cycle around the lake: You can even skip into Albania for an affordable fish lunch. The village of Lin on the Albanian side of the lake is a must-see.

More things to do in Ohrid: I recommend this Lake Ohrid guide .

Where to stay in Ohrid

There are plenty of accommodation options to choose from around Lake Ohrid. If your main priority is to spend time around the lake, I recommend basing your stay in Ohrid town.

We stayed in an Airbnb in the suburbs of Ohrid, a short walk from the Old Town. There are lots of Airbnbs available at competitive prices, so if you want something self-contained, this might be a good option for you.

More options in Ohrid:

• Budget hostel: Old Town Hostel Ohrid
• Mid-range guesthouse: Guest House Ohrid Trpeski
• Luxury self-contained apartment: Villa Varosh or Villa Ohrid

Day 7: Finish up in Bitola

Final stop on your North Macedonia itinerary is the nation’s second-largest city, Bitola. We chose to end our trip in Bitola for strategic reasons: This is the gateway to Northern Greece for those continuing overland, or an easy transit point back to Skopje for anyone flying home. For more details about onward travel from Bitola, see the next section below.

I really loved Bitola, especially as a contrast to Skopje. It has a similarly laid-out Old Bazaar and a comparable number of beautiful mosques , but combined with a certain ‘European elegance’ that apparently comes from the Ottoman period when Bitola was home to a number of European consuls. The cafe culture here is strong, as is the preference for pizza.

The real star of Bitola, though, is Heraclea Lyncestis . The earliest iteration of the city was founded by Philip II of Macedon in the 4th century BC and later ruled by the Romans. Today it’s an open-air archaeological site on the edge of Bitola that boasts a stunning theatre and a set of world-renowned Byzantine floor mosaics.

How to travel from Ohrid to Bitola

There are frequent buses between Ohrid and Bitola departing throughout the day. Travel time is around 1.5 hours . We paid 210 denars (approx. 4 USD) per person for our tickets.

Things to do in Bitola

• Heraclea Lyncestis: An afternoon at the famous archaeological site on the southern edge of the city is a must. Follow it up with a visit to the Bitola Museum, where you can see pottery and jewellery unearthed during the various digs.

• Shirok Sokak: Amble down Bitola’s pedestrian street, a lively cafe and restaurant precinct fringed with beautiful European facades.
• Bitola Old Bazaar & City Market: One last Old Bazaar! Bitola’s is especially cute, with charming corner buildings and Ottoman fountains. It’s a lot less lively than the one in Skopje, but there is a cool wine bar inside (see my guide below for the location). The produce market is also a must-see.
• Magnolia Square: Bitola’s main square, framed by a clocktower on one side and a mosque’s minaret on the other.

More Bitola recommendations: Don’t miss my detailed Bitola city guide .

Where to stay in Bitola

We stayed two nights at guesthouse El Greco , a budget-friendly family run place set above a cafe on Bitola’s main street. Rooms are simple and comfy, and the staff are incredibly helpful, especially with organising transfers to Greece.

More options in Bitola:

• Boutique hotel: Hotel Theatre
• Luxury hotel: Grand Central Hotel
• Luxury apartment: Robevski Luxury Rooms

Extend your itinerary: Other places to visit in North Macedonia

If you have more time, you might want to consider adding one or more of these alternative destinations to your travel itinerary.

Pelister National Park – add 1 day

Pelister National Park and Baba Mountain are right on the edge of Bitola, making this an easy day trip or overnight addition to the end of your itinerary. The area is known for its day hiking trails, abundant flora, and the alpine Big Lake.

If you want to stay close to the park, I recommend Villa ORKA cabin apartment .

Mavrovo National Park & lake – add 2 or 3 days

North Macedonia’s largest national park, Mavrovo is located around 2 hours by bus from Skopje, close to the Albanian border. Private day tours from Skopje are available, but I would suggest spending a few nights inside the park to make the most of it.

As well as remote hiking trails and delightful alpine cabins , the park boasts a rather impressive lake with a half-sunken church in the middle (pictured above).

Veles – add 1 day

Before Veles made the news in 2019 for a rather unusual reason , it was a picturesque city defined by a distinctive bridge and red-roofed houses cascading down a hillside. Well, I’m sure it still is.

I’m still kicking myself for skipping Veles – it looks exactly like the kind of small city I’d love to explore at my usual snail’s pace. It’s located right in the middle of the country, only 50km from Skopje. I would suggest stopping here on your way from Skopje to Krusevo.

My friend Kami has spent time in Veles and wrote this excellent guide

Onward travel from North Macedonia

If your flight home is departing from the capital, you can simply loop back to Skopje from Bitola by bus (2.5-3 hours journey time).

If you’re travelling on, you have the option to continue overland to Northern Greece and Thessaloniki by taxi and train. Here are detailed transport instructions for crossing the border into Greece from Bitola.

Alternatively, you can travel from Bitola to Albania , starting with the lovely city of Korca , or head back to Skopje to travel north to Prishtina or Sofia.

North Macedonia itinerary: Share it on Pinterest

What’s this about booking a taxi from the airport in to Skopje in advance? There are taxis lined up outside the airport building. And a fixed price into Skopje prominently posted right there. And you can take the bus into the city. Much cheaper, but only three stops in the city.

Of course, as you wish! Not everyone has the same travel style – some people might prefer to pre-book depending on their arrival time, budget, etc. and I am simply giving them an option.

Hi Emily, Great info about Macedonia, thanks! I am thinking of travelling this itinerary but in reverse, coming overland from Albania then flying out of Skopje. I’m going to be travelling in November 2024, and wish to use public transport like you did. Do you think that time of year transport will still be operating regularly? I know it will be cold that time of year, but surely before the snow? You have given me lots of great ideas. Cheers Cindy

Hi Cindy, great to hear that! It might be snowing in Krusevo!

Yes, I think public transport will be operating as normal in November as locals use it too.

Have a wonderful trip!

Do you set up itinerary’s with accommodations and GPS for a car we will rent? Dan

Hi Dan – yes, I can help you plan an itinerary. Here is the info: https://wander-lush.org/itinerary-planning/

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