best way to travel to florida keys

The Ultimate Travel Guide for the Florida Keys: Insider Tips for the Perfect Getaway

The Florida Keys offer a captivating adventure through a chain of tropical islands that stretch about 120 miles off the southern tip of Florida. As a world-renowned destination, they provide a unique blend of natural beauty, historical sites, and cultural experiences. Embarking on a road trip along the Overseas Highway, travelers thread their way from Key Largo to Key West , and in doing so, discover the distinct personality of each individual key.

Each island in the Florida Keys serves up its own flavor of paradise. Key Largo is often celebrated as a diver’s haven, home to the only living coral barrier reef in the United States. Further down the highway, the Lower Keys are famous for their laid-back atmosphere and the opportunity to see the petite Key deer in their natural habitat. At the end of the island chain, Key West exudes a vibrant energy that has attracted writers, artists, and vacationers for decades.

Along this drive, the sparkling waters of the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico frame the horizon, inviting travelers to indulge in a variety of water sports, from snorkeling and fishing to sailing. Offshore excursions to the Dry Tortugas National Park reveal a secluded world of marine life and the impressive 19th-century Fort Jefferson. With the right itinerary, a journey through the Florida Keys can be both exhilarating and relaxing, tailored to any traveler’s desire to find their own joie de vivre.

Exploring the Florida Keys

The Florida Keys offer an enchanting array of islands each with distinct features, beckoning travelers to explore a variety of activities and natural wonders. The chain starts with  Key Largo , popular for its diving opportunities, including the John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park .

Moving south,  Islamorada claims the title of the sportfishing capital, providing not just thrilling deep-sea excursions but also peaceful beaches and charming seafood eateries. For those captivated by marine life, the Theater of the Sea offers intimate dolphin and sea lion encounters.

Marathon  lies further along the route, a family-friendly harbor providing access to both the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico. The island is perfect for ecological explorations in the Dolphin Research Center and the Turtle Hospital, which emphasize conservation and education.

In the  Lower Keys ,  Big Pine Key  features the National Key Deer Refuge, safeguarding the adorable Key deer. This island grants visitors a quieter slice of the Keys’ life and invites onlookers to pristine natural habitats.

Key West  embodies the quintessence of the Keys’ spirit. Known for its lively Duval Street, historic architecture, sunset celebrations at Mallory Square, and Ernest Hemingway’s residence- now a museum. Warm, crystal-clear waters invite snorkeling, and the beaches pave the way for a quintessential vacation experience.

Lastly, the remote  Dry Tortugas National Park  — accessible by ferry or seaplane from Key West — presents a unique fusion of history and unspoiled nature. Here, the 19th-century Fort Jefferson and undisturbed coral reefs await the avid explorer.

The array of activities available in the Florida Keys ensures a vacation filled with unique experiences, set against the backdrop of an expansive water landscape. From underwater adventures to beach relaxation, each island contributes to the theme of discovery within the enchanting Florida Keys.

Travel Essentials

When planning a trip to the Florida Keys, travelers should consider the optimal season for their visit, the transportation methods available, and the diverse accommodation options to enhance their experience.

Best Time to Visit

The Florida Keys are a year-round destination, but  the best time to visit is between March and May . The weather during these months is warm and pleasant with less rainfall, making it ideal for exploring the islands and soaking in the sun. Visitors should be aware that  June to November marks the hurricane season , which may affect travel plans.

Transportation Tips

Traveling to and within the Florida Keys often involves a scenic road trip along the iconic Overseas Highway (U.S. Route 1), which connects the chain of islands. It’s essential to plan  stops according to the mile markers , which serve as handy references. Renting a car provides the freedom to explore at one’s own pace, but visitors can also consider shuttle services, especially if they intend to partake in activities that might preclude driving, like snorkeling or enjoying the local nightlife.

Accommodation Options

Accommodations in the Florida Keys range from luxury resorts to budget-friendly motels. Key West offers a variety of  hotel  options, including the well-reviewed Margaritaville Beach House for a mid-range budget and the Blue Marlin Motel for a more affordable stay downtown. For those on a road trip, planning  an itinerary with pre-booked hotels  is recommended to ensure availability, especially during peak travel seasons.

Travelers can choose accommodations based on their  trip itinerary  and desired experiences, ensuring a comfortable stay while making the most of their Florida Keys journey.

Iconic Attractions and Activities

The Florida Keys offer an array of iconic attractions and activities, from the storied past of Ernest Hemingway to the sun-soaked shores of Bahia Honda State Park . This guide highlights historical landmarks, natural wonders, and thrilling water sports adventures that define the Keys.

Historical Landmarks

The Keys hold a rich history etched into its many landmarks.  The Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum  in Key West pays homage to one of America’s most iconic writers. Visitors can explore the rooms where Hemingway penned some of his most famous works.  Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park  is another must-visit site, offering a glimpse into a fort that played a pivotal role in U.S. history, dating back to the Civil War.

Natural Wonders

Natural beauty abounds in the Keys.  Bahia Honda State Park  features some of the most beautiful beaches in Florida, complete with palm trees and clear waters, ideal for swimming or sunbathing. For wildlife enthusiasts, the National Key Deer Refuge on Big Pine Key provides a sanctuary for the endangered Key deer, a species unique to the Keys. The Everglades, to the north, offers a vast ecosystem teeming with extraordinary flora and fauna.

Water Sports and Adventures

The Keys are synonymous with water activities.  John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park  is the first undersea park in the U.S., where visitors can  snorkel  or  dive  to explore vibrant coral formations. Boating and fishing are staples in the region, with the warm waters offering ample opportunities for both. Additionally,  Mallory Square  provides an ideal launching point for water sports and is known for its spectacular sunset celebrations.

With the Overseas Highway connecting the islands, travelers can experience panoramic views of the Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico, making the journey between Key West’s Duval Street and other destinations part of the adventure. Whether by land or sea, the Keys promise unforgettable encounters with their most celebrated attractions and adventures.

Florida Keys’ Culinary Journey

The Florida Keys offers a remarkable culinary scene that entices food lovers with its unique blend of flavors. From delectable seafood to traditional desserts, visitors can embark on a gastronomic adventure that mirrors the islands’ cultural diversity and maritime heritage.

Local Cuisines

Seafood reigns supreme in the Florida Keys, with the freshest catches gracing the tables of many local restaurants.  Conch fritters , a beloved local delicacy, are a must-try for anyone seeking an authentic taste of the region’s culinary tradition. These savory fritters are typically accompanied by a tangy dipping sauce that complements the conch’s mild flavor perfectly.

Another quintessential experience for any visitor is sampling the famous  Key lime pie , a creamy and tart dessert that the Florida Keys claims as its own. Its unique taste comes from the Key lime, a citrus fruit that is smaller and more aromatic than the more common Persian lime.

• Seafood:  shrimp, fish, lobster
• Local Specialty:  conch fritters, served with dipping sauces
• Dessert:  Key lime pie, characterized by its tangy flavor and graham cracker crust

Best Dining Spots

The Florida Keys boast an array of restaurants catering to every palate, from casual seafood shacks to gourmet dining establishments.

• Lazy Days Restaurant:  Offers a picturesque ocean view and a diverse seafood menu.
• Louie’s Backyard:  Serves Caribbean-American seafood in an elegant outdoor setting.

Coffee enthusiasts  should not miss the opportunity to visit  Cuban Coffee Queen , synonymous with Key West. The café is renowned for serving up rich and robust Cuban coffee, a bold drink that reflects the island’s Cuban influences and is the perfect pick-me-up at any time of day.

Accommodations and Lodgings

Travelers seeking to experience the Florida Keys can find a range of accommodations, from lavish resorts to cost-effective hotels . The region offers various options whether one desires luxury amenities or is looking for a budget-friendly stay.

Luxury Resorts

Hawks Cay Resort  is a prime choice for those in search of a luxurious retreat. It provides a blend of relaxation and adventure with amenities such as a saltwater lagoon, multiple pools, and a full-service marina.  Cheeca Lodge & Spa , located in Islamorada, is known for its classic charm, featuring a private beach, a golf course, and oceanfront accommodations. 

The Moorings Village  offers spacious and private beachside living within their lush coconut palm grove, making it an oasis of tranquility. Another notable mention is  Tranquility Bay Beachfront Hotel and Resort , which boasts beach houses and tropical gardens, coupled with dazzling waterfront views. For those venturing near Key Largo,  Baker’s Cay Resort offers a picturesque setting nestled within hardwood forestry on the Gulf of Mexico. 

Budget-friendly Stays

For an economical approach without compromising on the experience, affordable hotels and inns are available throughout the Florida Keys. Visitors can enjoy clean, comfortable accommodations that provide easy access to local attractions and dining options. These budget-friendly lodgings enable travelers to save on stay expenses, allowing them to allocate more towards exploring the abundant recreational activities available in the Keys.

Cultural Experiences

The Florida Keys offer a rich tapestry of cultural experiences ranging from the arts and historical museums to vibrant festivals and daily events that showcase the area’s unique heritage and artistic flair.

Arts and Museums

The  Hemingway Home and Museum  is a must-visit for literature enthusiasts. Located in Key West, this historic house was once the residence of the famed American writer Ernest Hemingway. Visitors can explore the rooms where Hemingway wrote some of his most notable works and learn about his life and time spent on the island.

Another highlight is the  History of Diving Museum , situated in Islamorada. Here, diving aficionados can dive into the world of underwater exploration with exhibits that span the history of diving, including rare diving equipment and artifacts connected to the aquatic world of the Keys.

Theater of the Sea , on Islamorada, is not only a marine mammal park but also a delight for art lovers with its tropical gardens and lagoon-side theater that offers a picturesque backdrop for various artistic representations.

Local Festivals and Events

The Keys are home to a variety of  festivals  that celebrate everything from the maritime history to the local cuisine and arts scene. Signature events include the Fantasy Fest in Key West, an extravagant 10-day party with costumes, parades, and libations, and the Key West Lobsterfest celebrating the start of the lobster season.

The daily  Sunset Celebration  at Mallory Square in Key West has become an iconic event. Artists, musicians, and performers gather to celebrate the end of the day, providing an eclectic cultural experience against the backdrop of a spectacular Key West sunset. This tradition reflects the Keys’ spirit and offers visitors a taste of local life and culture.

Adventure Planning

When exploring the Florida Keys, travelers have the option to craft unique experiences through custom itineraries or simplify their adventure by choosing tour packages. Each approach offers distinct ways to engage with the Keys’ remarkable activities and sights.

Custom Itineraries

For those who prefer a tailored travel experience, constructing a custom itinerary allows for flexibility and personalization. Visitors often target specific attractions such as the iconic  Key West Lighthouse  for historical insight or  Robbie’s Marina  for a mix of local culture and wildlife encounters.

• Historical Landmarks : Including the Key West Lighthouse offers a glimpse into the maritime history of the Keys.
• Wildlife Interaction : A stop at Robbie’s Marina provides the opportunity for  tarpon feeding , a thrilling activity for wildlife enthusiasts.
• Water Sports : Incorporating locations like  Keys Cable  injects excitement with wakeboarding adventures, appealing to those seeking an adrenaline rush.

It’s advisable to consider travel time between destinations and book activities like wakeboarding in advance to ensure availability.

Tour Packages

Tour packages streamline the planning process by pre-selecting a combination of experiences tailored to diverse interests.

Tour operators typically arrange the logistics, including transportation and tickets, allowing visitors to enjoy a hassle-free adventure.

By choosing a strategy that resonates with their travel style, visitors can ensure their journey through the Florida Keys becomes a well-curated adventure.

Souvenirs and Shopping

The Florida Keys offer a treasure trove of unique souvenirs and shopping experiences that capture the essence of this tropical paradise. From charming boutiques on Duval Street to iconic Florida Keys keepsakes, shoppers can find a special memento to treasure long after their visit.

Unique Keepsakes

The Florida Keys are not only a destination for sun and relaxation but also a place where visitors can find distinctive souvenirs. The  Key West Hammock Company  is a notable spot where vacationers can purchase colorful hammocks, a practical yet decorative reminder of their time in the Keys.

The creatively named  Pelican Poop Shop  offers a variety of whimsical and island-themed gifts. Moreover, for lovers of sweet flavors, Key Lime products from local shops like  Kermit’s Key West Key Lime Shoppe  serve as a tasty and authentic keepsake to bring the taste of the Keys back home.

Shopping Destinations

Duval Street  in Key West is a hub for shoppers looking for a diverse shopping experience. Along this famed street, visitors will discover a mix of gift shops, galleries, and fashion boutiques. Here are a few notable stops:

• Conch Tour Train Depot : Souvenirs galore and a treat for those looking for a variety of memorabilia.
• Margaritaville Store : This store celebrates Jimmy Buffett’s laid-back island lifestyle, offering themed apparel, accessories, and of course, anything related to margaritas.

Furthermore, just south of Miami, the entire stretch of the Florida Keys is dotted with villages boasting unique shops and local art. One such place is  Casa Mar Village , where a once worn-down row of buildings has been transformed into a delightful array of gift shops and galleries that glisten under the Florida sun.

Things to Be Aware Of

Travelers should prioritize understanding the nuances of health, safety, and local regulations to ensure a seamless experience while exploring the Florida Keys.

Health and Safety

The Florida Keys are known for their warm, sunny weather with relatively low humidity, making for pleasant conditions year-round. However, sun protection is critical under the Florida sun. Visitors should consistently apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen and wear a hat and sunglasses.

It’s essential to stay hydrated and recognize the signs of heat-related illnesses, especially during outdoor activities or along the scenic drives on the Overseas Highway (US-1). The area has well-equipped medical facilities ready to assist with any health concerns.

Traveling along US-1, drivers must exercise caution. The highway, particularly famous for its stretch known as the Overseas Highway, connects the islands of the Florida Keys and often has only two lanes, which requires attentive driving. Mile Marker 0 is a famous endpoint in Key West, signifying the end of US-1 and a spot not to be missed for its celebratory signage, especially favored at sunset.

Local Regulations

Visitors should be aware of local regulations that aim to protect the unique environment of the Keys. Fishing regulations are strict, and one must be informed about the permissible sizes and species before engaging.

Parking regulations in popular areas like Key West are enforced, and tourists should pay close attention to signage to avoid fines. Lastly, various zones within the Keys might have specific speed limits to protect local wildlife, which also includes enforcement with cameras, especially as the road crosses many wildlife habitats along its route.

It’s advisable to keep a schedule that accommodates unplanned delays or detours, as the Overseas Highway, being the only main road, can experience frequent congestion, particularly during peak travel seasons or around notable viewpoints for sunsets.

Jerry Joyce

Jerry Joyce has been a Florida resident since 1988 and has lived in a variety of places in the South Florida area. Jerry is an avid boater & water sports enthusiast, beach aficionado, a lover of great food, muscle car fan and a theme park annual passholder for many years. Some of his favorite places in Florida include the Florida Keys, Walt Disney World, Cedar Key, the Loxahatchee River, St. Augustine and Ten Thousand islands.

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Perfect 5 Day Florida Keys Road Trip Itinerary (Miami to Key West Drive)

Are you looking for the perfect Florida Keys road trip itinerary? We got you! We enjoyed an epic 5 days driving from Miami to Key West (and back) passing through destinations like Key Largo and Marathon on this leisurely Florida Keys drive.

The Florida Keys is without a doubt one of the best paradise and road trip destinations in the United States, the epitome of the “American Dream vacation,” with its azure waters, breezy tropical sunsets, colorful buildings, and plenty of places to have a cold drink on a hot Florida day.

We have put together a suggested itinerary on how to spend your Florida Keys road trip and Miami to Key West drive based on our own experiences to help you plan an incredible vacation. You can easily adjust some of the activities on this itinerary to customize it for yourself if you’re interested in different options as we picked our highlighted activities and Florida Keys road trip stops based on our own experiences!

We wanted to highlight some of the best natural activities to do including businesses and organizations that have efforts in protecting and helping their community and environment. You can read more about the sustainable Florida Keys activities in our other guide.

Your Florida Keys road trip itinerary starts and ends at the Miami International Airport (MIA) since this is the best airport to fly into to enjoy the best stops on the Miami to Key West drive. Although, since we don’t spend any time in Miami, you can technically refer to this as a Key Largo to Key West drive since Key Largo is just 60 miles from Miami and the beginning of your journey.

Use this guide to help you plan your Florida Keys road trip and picture yourself cruising down a long and winding coastal road with the sun shining bright overhead, casting sparkling reflections on the crystal clear waters below. 

As you make your way through the Florida Keys down to Key West on a road trip, you’ll encounter an endless array of breathtaking views and exciting experiences that will leave you feeling rejuvenated and inspired. 

From exploring the charming seaside towns like Islamorada and Key West featured on this Florida Keys itinerary to embarking on thrilling water sports adventures like snorkeling and jet skiing, there’s no shortage of excitement to be found along this beautiful stretch of scenic highway. 

You may even catch a glimpse of some incredible wildlife, from majestic manatees lounging in shallow bays to playful dolphins leaping out of the waves and sea turtles who call these warm waters home. 

And let’s not forget about food! The Florida Keys are home to some truly amazing cuisine, from fresh seafood caught right off the coast to mouthwatering key lime pie!

So whether you’re seeking adventure or looking for some much-needed R&R, a road trip through the Florida Keys has something for everyone. Get ready to soak up all that this stunning destination has to offer – your next unforgettable adventure awaits!

Table of Contents

Things to know before visiting the florida keys, day 1: miami to key largo, day 2: around key largo and islamorada, day 3: drive to key west with stops along the way, day 4: key west activities, day 5: key west to marathon.

Before embarking on your Florida Keys road trip and Miami to Key West drive here are a few things to know before you go to help you plan a great trip.

• Highlights on this Florida Keys road trip itinerary from Key Largo to Key West include:
• Snorkeling at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park (the first protected underwater preserve in the US)
• Driving on the Seven Mile Bridge
• Get close to birds of the Florida Keys at Florida Keys Wild Bird Center
• Feed Tarpon Fish and get on the water at Robbie’s of Islamorada
• Ernest Hemingway Home & Museum + its collection of polydactyl cats in Key West
• Sampling the flavors of the Florida Keys on a food tour in Key West
• Visit the Southernmost Point of the Continental US!
• Visiting historic landmarks and nightlife in Key West
• Visit Sea Turtles at a rescue and rehabilitation center
• Relaxing on beaches next to some of the most beautiful water in the US!

Renting a Car For Your Florida Keys Drive

We recommend preparing for your rental car in advance for Miami International Airport (MIA). Getting to the car rental places at the airport is easy. 

Once you collect your baggage you follow the signs to the MIA Mover that takes you to where the car rentals are.

We recommend booking your car rental in advance with Expedia.

Before purchasing car insurance be sure to check with your credit card company to see if it already included in your perks. If you do have rental car insurance coverage with your credit card, be sure to check to see if you need to have a letter from the credit card company proving your insurance so you don’t end up getting pressured into buying the insurance you don’t need on the spot.

Some rental car companies require this letter proving coverage from your credit card company which is easy to get with a phone call but you need to come prepared.

Florida Keys Road Trip Mile Markers

On your drive to Key West you’ll be driving along what is known as the Overseas Highway , a 113-mile route that takes you from Key Largo to Key West. Much of the Overseas Highway was actually built on a former railroad and has seen the wrath and damage of hurricanes over the years. By the 1950s this had become the popular route to drive from Miami to Key West and embark on a Florida Keys road trip!

Another interesting fact, once you start your Florida Keys road trip itinerary and drive from Miami to Key West you will notice that there’s alot of talk about Mile Markers . These Mile Markers indicate the location or address in reference to the number of miles north of Key West’s Mile 0.

As the address numbers get smaller, this indicates the further south you’re going closer to Mile Marker 0.

For example, the first stop on our itinerary is Kona Kai Resort Gallery & Botanic Gardens. Their address is 97802 Overseas Hwy. Their street number indicates they are 97.8 miles away from Key West.

Once you get to Key West you can take your photo with the famous Mile Marker 0. These Mile Markers can also indicate how far of a drive it is between your planned stops.

With Google Maps now you don’t need to calculate the Mile Markers yourself but it’s a fun little tidbit of knowledge to know on your drive from Miami to Key West.

Reef Safe Sunscreen

The Florida Keys can be hot and the sun is strong down here! This goes without saying, but you need to come prepared with sunscreen. If during your Florida Keys road trip, you plan on getting in the water we urge you to use reef safe sunscreen. Did you know that most sunscreens are filled with chemicals that are toxic and harmful to the environment?

Two harmful chemicals often found in sunscreen are oxybenzone and octinoxate that contribute to coral bleaching. Other harmful chemicals include petrolatum and titanium dioxide.

Shockingly, finding reef safe sunscreen along your Florida Keys road trip isn’t so easy and may require multiple stops, so we urge you to come prepared with your own. We have picked out a few you can purchase online in advance to prepare for your trip below.

Many reef safe sunscreens require a bit more time to ‘apply’ as there is often zinc in the sunscreen, and some even leave a faint white appearance after applying to your skin. We found Thinksport to be one of the easier reef safe sunscreens to apply. Also, if you apply a small amount at a time it’s much easier to apply!

When’s the best time to visit the Florida Keys

The best time to visit the Florida Keys is in the winter months, this is the most popular time because the weather is the most comfortable and people are escaping their cold weather homes to visit one of the best warm winter vacations in the USA .

The spring months are a good time to visit the Florida Keys before the temperatures get too hot and humid and there are way fewer crowds and lower room rates than in the popular winter months.

Hurricane season is between June and November so its a gamble to travel during this time.

Be sure to also check out our guide for the best places to stay in the Florida Keys to help you plan your trip!

Back to the Top

On your first day on the Miami to Key West drive, we are recommending you stop at Key Largo to explore the northern Keys extensively. We have recommended where to stay as well as some great activities to enjoy.

We recommend spending some time in Miami before your trip, even if it’s just an afternoon. We recommend checking out the colorful Miami neighborhood of Wynwood if you only have time for one stop!

Kona Kai Resort Gallery and Botanic Gardens

Address: 97802 Overseas Hwy, Key Largo

(~ 63 miles or 1 hour 15 minutes drive from MIA to Key Largo)

Our first stop on our Florida Keys road trip itinerary is a place for rest and relaxation in paradise. There’s nothing more taxing on the body than flying and we like to take it easy on days that involve flights because they suck so much of our energy out of us.

Start your Florida Keys itinerary at Kona Kai Resort Gallery and Botanical Gardens in Key Largo made up of individual cottages on the waterfront. We are recommending using this resort as your base for the next two nights as we explore our days 1 & 2 Florida Keys itinerary attractions.

This boutique property not only has individual charming, beachy cottages for its guests located in a botanic garden but also a gorgeous waterfront location perfect for catching a sunset.

You will find little lizards and iguanas running around the botanic garden as you make your way to the beach on the walkway. The small botanic gardens here are actually one of only two frost-free tropical botanic gardens in the continental US!

With your stay, you get free access to kayaks, stand-up paddle boards, and paddle boats . There’s also a pool and hot tub for swimming. Along the water, you can find a dock for sunbathing, sunset watching, and hammocks under the swaying palm trees to relax.

Each of the cottages at Kona Kai Resort Gallery and Botanical Gardens comes with a fully equipped kitchen, so if you do like to cook on vacation you have this option but there are plenty of incredible seafood restaurants nearby.

We recommend spending the first afternoon after flying and driving relaxing by the waterside here with your drink of choice before kicking off the rest of your Florida Keys road trip. Book Now on Booking.com

Dinner at Sundowners

Address: 103900 Overseas Hwy, Key Largo

One of the most popular spots in Key Largo for dinner and sunset is Sundowners restaurant. The restaurant has a full bar and a menu full of local fish dishes located right on the water in the Florida Bay. 

This is only a 15-minute drive from Kona Kai Resort, so we ate dinner here before sunset and made it back to Kona Kai’s quiet dock for a more romantic sunset!

On day 2 of our Florida Keys road trip we recommend continuing to explore the northern Keys including Key Largo and Islamorada before continuing the road trip to Key West.

Snorkeling at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park

Address: 102601 Overseas Hwy, Key Largo

One of our favorite highlights and first stop on our Florida Keys road trip itinerary involves some of the best snorkeling in the Florida Keys! The John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is the first underwater preserve in the United States protecting the Florida Keys barrier reef, the only reef system in the continental US.

John Pennekamp State Park includes mangroves you can walk through, seagrass beds, beaches to hang out on,  and the underwater barrier coral reef system you can witness by snorkeling.

Visitors can enjoy walking through the mangroves on a trail, hanging out on the beaches, snorkeling, scuba dive, and kayak. This is a protected area with wildlife, so you will definitely see iguanas basking in the sun, fish, and perhaps even crocodiles just by hanging out around the coastline near the visitor’s center.

We highly recommend reserving a snorkeling tour in advance for one of their multiple snorkeling tours throughout the day. The snorkeling here is very popular and during peak season you will definitely need a reservation.

We went on a snorkeling tour to the Key Largo dry rocks where you can snorkel among the coral reef with tropical fish and visit the Christ of the Deep underwater statue, a 4,000 lb bronze statue placed underwater in 1961. 

You can snorkel right up to the statue as the hands reaching above his head are just a few feet below the surface of the water. However, we highly recommend not touching the statue as there is fire coral all over the statue which you will be sorely sorry if you touch.

You can spend a bit of extra time exploring the rest of the park before or after your snorkeling trip before heading off to the next suggestions on our Florida Keys itinerary. 

Bring Your Own Reef Safe Sunscreen

Remember at the beginning of this Florida Keys road trip guide where I mention reef safe sunscreen? Shockingly, the visitor center didn’t sell reef safe sunscreen on our visit so you will need to come prepared yourself and plan in advance.

We have picked out a few you can purchase online in advance to prepare for your trip. You can see our suggestions earlier in this guide for the Florida Keys road trip itinerary.

Lunch at Mrs. Mac’s Kitchen

Address: 99336 Overseas Hwy, Key Largo (the second location is just further south by maybe 2 minutes)

A local restaurant everyone loves and worth a stop on your Florida Keys road trip itinerary is Mrs. Mac’s Kitchen. This kitschy joint has two locations just down the road from one another, we recommend trying to stop at the original location at 99336 Overseas Highway unless they are too full and you’re starving.

The original location is much smaller and has the old-school charm to it that made it a local favorite. Inside you will find license plates covering the floor to ceiling on the walls donated by guests who visit. This just goes to show how popular of a place this is that people plan to visit with their own license plate to decorate the restaurant!

The menu offers everything from seafood to comfort food and the Florida Keys’s signature dessert, key lime pie!

This restaurant gained so much popularity they were forced to open a second location down the street. This building itself was made for Instagram painted in pastel pinks and other fun colors. This location is much larger and better for bigger groups or if the line or wait is too long at the original.

We highly recommend saving room for dessert and getting a slice of their key lime pie!

Beer Tasting at Florida Keys Brewing Company

Address: 81611 Old Hwy, Islamorada

We love our beer and couldn’t do a perfect Florida Keys itinerary without stopping at least one of the breweries in the area. The Florida Keys Brewing Company is the first brewery in the north Keys and is a perfect place to stop for a cold refreshing beer on a hot day and our first stop on your drive to Key West in Islamorada!

They have a gorgeous tropical beer garden with fans outside that’s a great place to hang out in the early evenings or inside their colorful tasting room where there is a huge selection of their beer to try on tap.

We recommend trying a flight of beer so you can sample a few different of their specialty beers. They have quite an assortment and many infuse some tropical ingredients that are unique to the Florida Keys.

Something we love about this brewery is they often have a limited edition beer on tap that goes towards a local cause. During our visit they had a Double Hibiscus Kolsch made with local honey. Part of their sales go towards the nonprofit organization the Mote Marine Laboratory who is working on the Florida Keys disease outbreak known as the Coral Tissue Loss Disease that has coral mortality rates of 80% putting their reefs at risk of extinction.

We love that they are using their beer and the love of beer to help support local causes. It’s not often you get to drink for a cause! 

Sunset and Dinner at Morada Bay Beach Cafe

Address: 81600 Overseas Hwy, Islamorada

Our last stop for the day on our Florida Keys road trip is at Morada Bay Beach Cafe . This is the perfect place to unwind after a fun day in the Florida sun and have a delicious meal right along the water under a canopy of palm trees swaying in the tropical wind.

This restaurant and hotel has a gorgeous location right on the water and is the perfect place for a sunset. Dine with your toes in the sand or if it’s too hot you can sit in the indoor area with a waterfront view.

The atmosphere here is inviting and a fun place to enjoy a gorgeous slow sunset over dinner. They have a great variety of fresh seafood dishes. Stick around and enjoy a drink on the sand too.

This location was also used as a filming location for the television series, Bloodline .

After spending a few great days in the northern Florida Keys we recommend making a few stops on your drive to Key West on your Florida Keys road trip itinerary including lunch that doubles as a place for some great water activities before arriving to Key West.

Along your drive from Key Largo to Key West on the Overseas Highway you will cross the famous Seven Mile Bridge that’s completely surrounded by water. The famous Seven Mile Bridge is one of the longest bridges in the world, spanning seven miles across open water from Marathon to Little Duck Key.

The original bridge which you can see running parallel to it was the most famous because of its narrow lanes passing over a large body of water. It was a dangerous road that required alot of attention when crossing it and has a 2.2-mile section that is now only open to pedestrians and cyclists.

The modern bridge is much safer for vehicular traffic and is absolutely a once-in-a-lifetime experience to drive along a road like this where you’re surrounded by gorgeous blue water below.

Florida Keys Wild Bird Center

Address: 92080 Overseas Hwy, Tavernier

Continue your Miami to Key West drive on the Overseas Highway stopping at the Florida Keys Wild Bird Center . This is a family-friendly activity where you get to see and experience all kinds of wild bird species while your visit helps fund this wild bird rehabilitation facility to help release injured birds back into the wild.

There are two different facilities here, the Mission Wild Bird Hospital where they accept injured birds and rehabilitate them for release, and the Laura Quinn Wild Bird Sanctuary where the injured birds who couldn’t fully recover and thrive in the wild have their new permanent loving forever home.

The Mission Wild Bird Hospital is for staff only but there is an education center and gift shop here. We highly recommend visiting The Laura Quinn Wild Bird Sanctuary to see all kinds of wild bird species that now call this a forever home. The birds you find here are ones that were injured and couldn’t fully rehabilitate and thrive in the wild on their own.

You can learn a bit about each of the birds here including their name and the backstory of how they ended up here.

There is no set admission for visiting the Wild Bird Sanctuary, but they do recommend a $10 donation per person, or what you can give. This facility and program is a completely nonprofit organization and they keep helping birds from donations from visitors.

We personally fell in love with Booby. He is a masked booby bird who had a bold personality during our visit. It turns out he is a little local celebrity because a few years back the Florida Keys Brewing Company had a limited edition beer named after him and a portion of the proceeds come back to help fund the Wild Bird Center.

What’s great about visiting stops like this along your Florida Keys road trip is that just by visiting you are helping the cause and rehabilitation for animals by paying a small fee.

There are all kinds of interesting birds who are here that you’d probably have a very slim chance seeing in the wild, we highly recommend this stop on your Miami to Key West drive.

Lunch and Outdoor Activities at Robbie’s of Islamorada

Address: 77522 Overseas Hwy, Islamorada

Our next stop on our Florida Keys road trip itinerary includes another local favorite spot! Robbie’s of Islamorada not only has a great restaurant to eat at but they have all kinds of water activities to enjoy as well as an outdoor shopping market full of fun finds and local souvenirs. 

Depending on your arrival time we recommend getting lunch first at the Hungry Tarpon restaurant. This waterfront restaurant and bar is in a prime location on Lower Matecumbe Key. We recommend the fish tacos!

While you’re eating you can’t help but notice the people gathering on the dock feeding the tarpon fish. Grab a bucket of small fish and feed the giant tarpon right in the water outside the restaurant! Don’t worry, you won’t be feeding and befriending fish that they serve at the restaurant. No one eats tarpon fish because they are too bony.

The whole backstory and legend of the tarpon fish feeding tradition here goes back decades. The owner of Robbie’s saw an injured tarpon fish where its jaw had been sliced open from a hook. He and his friend stitched him up and took care of him in a tank until he was able to be released back into the water. They called him Scarface because of the big gash in his jaw.

When they released Scarface he didn’t just go away and live on his own, he left and came back with a ton of his friends and now they still feed them. Or that’s at least what they claim the legend to be.

If you still have more time for fun in the sun here you can always check out parasailing, jet ski rentals, kayak or stand-up paddleboard rentals, or just shop around before finishing the drive from Key Largo to Key West.

Drive and Settle in to Key West

Continue your Florida Keys road trip by making your final stop at Key West. Depending on what time you arrive we recommend checking in to your hotel first.

We stayed at the Perry Hotel Key West . This location is a bit outside of where all the action is in Key West, but the hotel property is gorgeous and located right on the water. They have Vespa scooters for rent, a free shuttle that goes to downtown Key West, or since you have a car on your Florida Keys road trip then you have the option to drive yourself.

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If you prefer to stay closer to town and walking distance to everything we recommend trying one of the gorgeous properties available. Southernmost Beach Resort is a beautiful 4-star hotel located near the southernmost point of the continental US marker!

Dinner at First Flight Island Restaurant & Brewery

Address: 301 Whitehead St, Key West

After completing your Key Largo to Key West drive and are continuing on your Florida Keys itinerary, we recommend getting settled into your hotel then heading out to enjoy dinner at this historic location/great restaurant and brewery!

First Flight Island Restaurant & Brewery is located in the building where the first PanAm international ticket was sold and the birthplace of Pan American World Airways in 1927.

You can see traces of aviation history here if you look closely as well as artifacts around the restaurant deor. They have their own beers on draft here and a delicious menu of seasonal dishes.

We loved the canopy garden seating in the evening too as it had a tropical atmosphere that makes you feel like you’re really on vacation.

A Florida Keys itinerary wouldn’t be complete without spending at least an entire day enjoying all the incredible things to do and see in Key West . We are going to list some of our favorite activities to enjoy on Key West to pick and choose what you’d like to see.

All of these attractions we mention in this guide are within walking distance from one another. If you find yourself tired of walking you can always use the free Duval loop shuttle to get you close to all the locations you’d want to visit.

The Hemingway Home and Museum

Address: 907 Whitehead St, Key West

Easily one of my favorite stops on our entire Florida Keys road trip was the Hemingway Home and Museum . Did you know that Ernest Hemingway spent 10 years of his life here in Key West? His old home is now a museum open to the public, but it’s not just the prolific author’s home that attracts visitors.

The Hemingway Home is famous for having its collection of polydactyl cats who live here to this day. During Hemingway’s years in the house, he started with one cat with extra toes and in its peak had between 50-60 cats on the property.

To keep the tradition alive, the museum keeps that many polydactyl cats on the property where they live their lives like the royalty they are at one of the most famous and nicest houses in Key West.

The cats are as much of the history of this house as Hemingway himself. I could have spent all day here!

There are 30-minute guided tours often, but you don’t need to join one to enjoy the property. The admission is $14 for adults and $6 for kids, be sure to bring cash as they do not take credit cards.

Forgot cash? There are ATMs near the Hemingway House & Museum at 724 Duval Street and another at 1075 Duval Street.

If you’re a huge Hemingway fan, check out this Hemingway’s Life and Local Food Walking Tour which takes you to various landmarks that were important to Hemingway in Key West while eating local specialties along the way!

Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory

Address: 1316 Duval St, Key West

Another great stop in Key West is the Butterfly and Nature Conservatory . What looks like a house on the outside is actually a butterfly conservancy and tropical garden with little critters from birds to butterflies. 

Walk through the tranquil tropical gardens while witnessing some of the most beautiful tropical creatures who are inside.

There are also two rescued flamingos who call this conservatory home that are a treat to see up close in person!

General admission tickets are $15 with lower rates for seniors, military, and kids, children under 3 get in for free. Keep in mind the last admission is at 4:30 PM so plan your visit to this awesome Florida Keys attraction accordingly.

Southernmost Cultural Food & Walking Tour

If you’ve followed our blog long enough you know how we feel about food tours. We LOVE THEM! This is one of the best ways to try a bunch of different local dishes/restaurants and learn the history of where you’re visiting.

The Key West Food Tours journey is 3 hours long stopping at some of their favorite local spots to eat from Cuban cuisine to a great rum bar with a history dating all the way back to the prohibition.

This is a great way to spend lunch during your Florida Keys itinerary stop in Key West, be sure to secure a reservation in advance. They also offer cocktail tours if that’s more up your alley!

Southernmost Point of the Continental US

Address: 1400 Whitehead St, Key West

A road trip to Key West wouldn’t be complete without visiting the Southernmost Point in the Continental USA! This is one of the most popular photo spots in Key West at the Southernmost Point Buoy.

You’ll surely see a line here waiting to get a photo unless you come early in the morning. This spot signifies the southernmost point in the continental United States, but if you are a person who really likes to focus on technicalities, the actual southernmost point is located a few blocks over on private property and is inaccessible to visitors.

Walk down Duval Street

Easily the most iconic street in Key West is Duval Street. This is where you will find tons of bars and shopping in what feels like the Bourbon Street of Key West.

This commercialized street connects the Southernmost Point to Mallory Square with plenty of places to stop along the way if you want to drink, dine, or shop.

A few highlights on Duval Street include:

• Grabbing a drink at bars like Hog’s Breath Saloon or Green Parrot Bar
• Explore the Mel Fisher Maritime Museum
• Join a Key West haunted pub crawl tour through Duval Street
• Ride the famous Conch Train which takes you through historic stops like Duval Street while learning about the history of Key West and its attractions!
• Embark on the Ghosts of Key West walking tour on Duval Street and learn the haunting history of Key West and see Robert the Doll!

Sunset Celebration at Mallory Square

This waterfront square is another great stop in Key West on your Florida Keys road trip. There are outdoor and indoor shops, museums, and waterfront outdoor entertainers who gather here. This scene gets lively in the evenings, especially during peak season and is a fun place to gather.

Along the water from two hours before sunset until sunset is known as the Sunset Celebration at Mallory Square.  This is when all the performers come out and where many gather to enjoy the sunset together. It’s actually an official thing here!

And while you’re here, if you’re interested in shipwrecks and the treasures on old ships, check out the Key West Shipwreck Treasure Museum which is located right here too, this museum is filled with treasures found from shipwrecks off the Florida Keys and Key West!

Truman Little White House

There are many famous historic homes in Key West, you’ll notice this as you’re walking around and see a plaque for many different houses explaining who lived there and why it’s a historic landmark. One of the most famous, besides the Hemingway Home is the Truman Little White House .

This was the winter home for Truman during his presidency. Truman wasn’t the only US president who used this house though, Taft, Kennedy, Eisenhower, Carter, and Clinton all used this home during their presidency as well used as a facility and a vacation home.

There is a museum inside if you wish to learn more, if not this is just a fun stop while wandering Front Street, one of the most gorgeous streets to walk down filled with historic homes and lush greenery.

The Key West road trip section is now complete, now that we spent time doing all the spectacular activities offered here we recommend spending your last days making your way back up to Miami for your departure and complete your Florida Keys road trip itinerary with more fun stops along the way.

We stopped in Marathon which is an hour north of Key West and another beautiful place to stop on your Florida Keys itinerary.

You can spend the morning in Key West and head towards Marathon around lunch time. This would also depend on what time your appointment is at the Turtle Hospital. If you’ve had enough of Key West we recommend scheduling in some extra downtime relaxing at the resort we recommend staying at in Marathon.

Breakfast at Blue Heaven

Address: 729 Thomas St, Key West

Don’t leave Key West just yet, you need to try one of the most famous brunch spots in the Florida Keys. Blue Heaven is located on the best foodie street in Key West, Petronia Street (and the corner of Thomas Street) and is a crowd favorite.

This place is steeped with island history from being a place where Hemingway himself attended the boxing matches, being a brothel, to a cock fighting location. While this place is far from that today, you can still see traces of its history if you look closely, it is said you can see the peep holes in the building for those who used to come for the brothels.

This jungle garden hang out spot gives you the chance to eat with the sand beneath your toes without being on the beach. They have a full bar and serve up some tasty Floridan-Caribbean dishes for brunch including lobster benedict and shrimp grits!

Turtle Hospital 

Address: 2396 Overseas Hwy, Marathon

The Turtle Hospital is one of the best stops and most popular stops on a Florida Keys road trip. This turtle hospital treats injured endangered sea turtles who are brought to the facility. This is where they are rehabilitated and released back in the wild or if not, they are looked after the rest of their lives here.

The Turtle Hospital does require a reservation to join a 90-minute guided tour teaching you about the endangered species you’ll witness in the Turtle Hospital, see the facility where they are treated, and see the open tanks of water where the sea turtles are living until they are healthy again to be released back in the water.

Your admission goes to funding this nonprofit facility and if you wish to donate more you can. We recommend calling a few days in advance or in peak season maybe even a few weeks in advance to make sure you can grab a spot on the tour.

Call the Marathon Turtle Hospital to reserve your spot on a tour (305) 743-2552

Lunch at Castaway Waterfront Restaurant & Sushi Bar

Address: 1406 Ocean View Ave, Marathon

Our next stop on our Florida Keys road trip itinerary for a meal is a restaurant that is doing something great for the local marine environment at Castaway Waterfront Restaurant & Sushi Bar . During recent years, non-native lionfish have been threatening the marine environment off the Florida Keys.

The lionfish is native to Indo-Pacific waters and it’s a mystery how they found themselves here in the Florida Keys. They are an invasive species that are capable of causing the extinction of native plants and animals. The spines on the lionfish are venomous and can sting. This makes them have very few predators. In addition, they have a very rapid reproductive rate and they eat alot.

The lionfish were quickly wiping out young populations of fish which were damaging to the entire biodiversity of the area. Local fishermen are doing what they can to hunt the lionfish and serve it on menus because its actually a quite delicious fish to consume.

However, that is also difficult because the only way you can really hunt lionfish is by spearfishing in deeper waters making it a hard fish to hunt in large quantities.

Castaway’s owner John fishes himself for lionfish that are served in the restaurant as sushi rolls. This is not only a great way to try lionfish but to help the local biodiversity in the waters here in the Florida Keys.

They offer dozens of beer on tap, an extensive sushi menu, and a regular seafood menu to choose from. This is a great stop for slow lunch right on the water and we recommend trying the lionfish while you’re here!

Relax at Isla Bella Beach Resort

Our final stop on our Florida Keys Road trip itinerary is the perfect place to unwind and reminisce on all the good times you had on your vacation. The incredible waterfront Isla Bella Beach Resort is the perfect place to do it.

Their waterfront villas are gorgeous and comfortable, a great way to pamper yourself before the end of your trip. There are several pools on the property as well as beachside cabanas you can hang out and relax in.

The views here are incredible and relaxing. There’s also a beachside bar with slightly overpriced drinks, but you’re paying for the location here! And an Italian restaurant on site.

If you don’t want to stick around for dinner they do offer bicycles you can borrow from the property to explore anything nearby.

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The Florida Keys are known as a chain of islands off the southern tip of Florida famous for its scenic drive to Key West across many bridges and oceanside highways, crystal clear blue water, marine life, water sports, and famous food like key lime pie. The Florida Keys are a very popular warm winter vacation spot in the United States.

An ideal amount of time for a Florida Keys road trip would be a minimum of 5 days and even better with a full 7 days so you can add in more stops and outdoor excursions to your trip.

The best time to visit the Florida Keys is in the winter months from December through February after hurricane season has passed in November, this is the most popular time because the weather is the most comfortable. The spring months of March and May are also great time to visit the Florida Keys as there are fewer crowds and you can find better deals on hotels.

Hurricane season in the Florida Keys is typically June through November.

The drive from Miami to Key West is 159 miles (256 kilometers) and takes approximately 4 hours to drive nonstop over the Overseas Highway.

The Overseas Highway is 113-miles long and starts in Key Largo and ends in Key West, it takes 2.5-3 hours to drive the entire Florida Keys on the Overseas Highway.

We hope you enjoyed our guide to the perfect 5 day Florida Keys road trip and Miami to Key West drive guide. If you found it helpful consider bookmarking for later or sharing on Pinterest below.

Megan loves cats, pizza, and finding cool themed bars and hotels in New York and on her travels!

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Ultimate Florida Keys Travel Guide (+ A Map of the Florida Keys)

Wondering how to plan a trip to the famous Florida Keys ? With its crystal clear water, delicious seafood, and a multitude of activities, the Florida Keys are a must-visit destination in the USA!

The Florida Keys are truly my happy place, and I want everyone to experience them too. I was lucky enough to grow up visiting the Keys. My dad is from Islamorada (part of the Upper Keys), so he made sure we visited a lot and experienced all the Keys have to offer. And they have A LOT to offer!!!

From Key Largo to Key West , there are so many incredible hotels, restaurants, and activities to experience in the Keys. In this post, I cover everything you need to know about visiting the Florida Keys , including the best time to visit, places to stay, where to eat, and the top activities in each major Key.

Plus, I’ve put together a complete map of the Florida Keys with all of the highlights! So keep reading to help plan your perfect trip to the Keys!

Note: This post contains affiliate links. If you click an affiliate link or book through an affiliate program, I receive a small commission at no cost to you!

The Ultimate Florida Keys Travel Guide (+ A Detailed Map of the Best Spots)

Complete florida keys map.

If you’ve never been to the Keys, it’s important to know the Florida Keys are not just Key West . The Florida Keys are actually made up of over 200 islands! Of course, not all of these are inhabited, but there are still quite a few Keys to choose from.

Make sure to check out my blog post How Many Keys Are in the Florida Keys? for more FL Keys fun facts!

To help you plan your trip, this travel guide breaks down the Keys into three main areas: The Upper Keys, The Middle Keys, and The Lower Keys . For each area, you’ll find a mini guide, including where to stay, where to eat, and things to do!

I’ve also put together a Florida Keys map that includes all of my favorite stops throughout the Keys, including restaurants, hotels, shops, breweries, and more! Make sure to save this map of the Florida Keys before your trip!

Best Time to Visit the Florida Keys

In my opinion, there is no “bad” time to visit the Keys.. You can pretty much guarantee that it’ll be warm year round, as is the norm in southern Florida! However, there are a few different things to consider when planning your trip to the Keys depending on the time of year.

For a detailed breakdown on when to visit the Keys, including a list of seasonal events, make sure to check out my full guide: Best Time To Visit The Florida Keys !

Winter is the “high” season in the Keys. Snowbirds flock to Florida to escape the brutal winter weather up north – which means busy restaurants, higher hotel rates, etc.. While cold fronts can happen, it’s uncommon for the temperature to drop below 55 degrees in the Keys.

So even though it’s winter, you can still partake in the standard Florida Keys activities. The ocean might be a little chilly (but not unbearable), and there are always wet suits if needed!

Overall, plan for crowds and inflated costs if you’re visiting in the winter months, but gorgeous weather!

➡️ Read Next: Should You Visit Key West in January? Yes! Here’s Why!

Spring is personally my favorite time to visit the Keys. The winter crowds start to die down around late February, and the weather starts to warm up, with highs in the upper 70s and lows in the 60s.

Plus, blue skies are the norm during this time, with very low precipitation rates.

The only downside of visiting the Keys in March/April is the possibility of spring break crowds. This will be most noticeable in Key West, but if you’re going to Key West to have peace and quiet, I’d re-think your plans..

No matter what, the Keys are extremely enjoyable in the Spring and a perfect time of year to visit!

As temperatures rise in June and July, the crowds decrease, along with hotel prices. Most people avoid the Keys in the summer because, let’s face it, Florida summers can be brutal .

The mosquitos come out. It rains every afternoon. It’s HOT.

As a Floridian, this is the norm for me, so I don’t avoid the Keys in the summer by any means. In fact, it’s a good time to visit if that type of weather doesn’t bother you, because hotels are cheaper and there’s way less people!

We used to visit the Keys every July 4th and it was still incredible.. but if you’re not a fan of 90 degree weather, I would plan to visit during another time of year!

The biggest thing to consider when planning a trip to the Keys in the fall is hurricane season , which runs from June – November . However, the peak of the season is August & September. During this timeframe, expect hot days and frequent rainfall in the afternoons.

If you’re planning a trip to the Keys during hurricane season, plan for the worst and make sure everything is refundable . Hurricanes can pop up out of nowhere and lead to canceling your vacation within a week’s notice (or less!)

How to Get to the Florida Keys

So, you’ve picked a time of year to visit.. Now let’s talk about how you will get to the Florida Keys! How you arrive in the Keys will depend on a few factors, including your budget, your timeframe, and your departure city.

For example, if you live in Florida, you can probably drive to the Keys , unless you live in North Florida, which would be a long adventure! If you’re traveling from any other state, you are probably going to be flying in.

Flying to the Florida Keys

Flying into key west.

You have a couple different options for flights to the Florida Keys. If you’re traveling to Key West and only Key West, you can fly directly into Key West International Airport (EYW) . Some US cities even have direct flights to Key West, like Asheville, New York City, Tampa, and Indianapolis. Check out the flight prices below!

Flying into Fort Lauderdale or Miami

If you are planning to visit other Keys besides Key West, don’t limit yourself to the Key West airport only, because it can get expensive!

I recommend flying into Fort Lauderdale airport (FLL) or Miami airport (MIA) and then renting a car and driving down to the Keys. If you’re staying in one of the Upper Keys, driving from these airports will be relatively painless (only 1-2 hours depending on which you choose)!

If you want to go all the way to Key West, and flights to Key West airport are super expensive, it is totally doable to drive to Key West from Fort Lauderdale or Miami airport!

The drive from Miami to Key West takes less than 4 hours, and there are plenty of places to stop along the way to break up the drive! In fact, I highly recommend it 🙂

You can also consider booking one way flights: one into Miami/Fort Lauderdale and one out of Key West. This way, you only have to do the drive through the Keys one time!

Renting a Car in the Florida Keys

As mentioned above, if you plan on visiting multiple Keys, you’ll need to rent a car ! You can pick up a rental car from any of the 3 airports mentioned above.

I highly recommend  RentalCars.com . They allow you to compare prices across all of the major rental car companies. Plus, they have a great cancellation policy (typically free cancellation up to 48 hours in advance). Oh, and they price match!

For your trip to the Florida Keys, I recommend getting a car with good fuel economy to save money! If you are driving up and down the length of the Overseas Highway, that’s over 300 miles!

With gas prices the way they are, you are going to want to save where you can!

TIP: Avoid arriving for your trip on a Friday afternoon if flying into Fort Lauderdale or Miami. Not only will you hit rush hour traffic in Miami, but you will also hit traffic getting into the Keys. There is only one main road in and out of the Keys, and it can get backed up quickly !

Florida Keys by Boat

So we covered air and land.. another option for visiting the Keys is by sea ! A lot of South Floridians take their own boats down to the Keys. Of course, if you’re traveling from out of state or don’t have a boat, this isn’t an option, but a cruise is!

Many cruise lines include a stop in Key West on their Western or Eastern Caribbean cruises. You can cruise from New Orleans, Galveston, Mobile, or other parts of Florida.

However, I really think you have to spend more than just a day in Key West to truly appreciate the beauty of the Keys! That’s why I highlight all the different areas in this Florida Keys Travel Guide, not just Key West!

Where to Stay in the Florida Keys

Below I will breakdown the main 3 areas of the Keys and provide hotel recommendations for each area based on different budgets! However, I wanted to note that you are not limited to just hotels in the Keys.

Vacation rentals are very common in the Keys! You can check out options on VRBO or Airbnb . It’s worth noting that some parts of the Keys do not allow vacation rentals for less than a 28-day stay, so depending on the area, options might be limited. 

Looking for something unique? Consider renting out a sailboat or houseboat to stay on!

If you decide to go the hotel route, there are tons of options, from seaside motels to luxurious resorts. In each section below, I’ll give some hotel recommendations for each area of the Florida Keys!

The Upper Keys

The two main towns that make up the Upper Keys are Key Largo and Islamorada . Key Largo will be your first stop on your journey south through the Keys, followed shortly by Islamorada.

The Upper Keys are very popular among Floridians due to their proximity to the rest of the state. In fact, many people from south Florida often do a Miami to Key Largo road trip , since the drive only takes an hour!

In addition, the Upper Keys have some of the best snorkeling and scuba diving, thanks to the Florida  Keys  National Marine Sanctuary , so it’s a very popular area for boaters. (Make sure to check out my Key Largo Snorkeling Guide and my Islamorada Snorkeling Guide for more info!

What Is There to Do in the Upper Keys?

My favorite part of the Upper Keys is there is SO much to see and do. I have a list of Free Things to Do in Key Largo and Things to Do in Islamorada , but here’s a quick overview of both!

• John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park (the first undersea park in the United States!)
• Sunset cruise in Key Largo (full guide here !)
• Snorkeling at Alligator Reef Lighthouse
• Islamorada Beer Company
• Dolphins Plus Encounter
• Sports Fishing Charter
• Feed The Tarpon At Robbie’s
• Kayaking In The Bay
• Have a Rum Runner at the Tiki Bar

Where Should I Stay in the Upper Keys?

All of my favorite Florida Keys hotels are located in the Upper Keys! If you’re on a budget, you can’t go wrong with Drop Anchor Resort or La Jolla Resort .

If you have a moderate budget, my absolute favorite resorts are the Islander Resort and Postcard Inn !

For luxury travelers, you can’t go wrong with The Caribbean Resort or Playa Largo Resort !

For more suggestions, make sure to check out my detailed guides on the Best Hotels in Key Largo and the Best Hotels in Islamorada !

Where Should I Eat in the upper Keys?

There’s no shortage of incredible restaurants in the Upper Keys. Islamorada is the sports fishing capital of the world, so the seafood here is unbelievable. In fact, not one but TWO restaurants in Islamorada have been featured on Diners, Drive-Ins, and Dives!

Luckily, I’ve put together two full guides on this exact category: the Best Restaurants in Islamorada and the Top 10 Key Largo Restaurants !

The Middle Keys

Next up are the Middle Keys.. a little bit further south and a little less people than Key Largo or Islamorada. Marathon is the heart of the Middle Keys and encompasses many little keys within its limits. There is also Duck Key, home to the famous and luxurious resort, Hawk’s Cay!

What Is There to Do in the Middle keys?

There is a ton to do in the Middle Keys, especially for younger children and those who love getting outdoors. The Middle Keys are also home to the Seven Mile Bridge , one of the longest bridges in the world!

• The Turtle Hospital
• Dolphin Research Center
• Sombrero Beach & Reef
• Bahia Honda State Park
• Seven Mile Bridge
• Crane Point Nature Center

Where Should I Stay in the Middle Keys?

There are quite a few hotels and VRBOs to stay in in the Middle Keys. In my opinion, none as great as in the Upper Keys, but still some wonderful hotels! For budget travelers, check out the Rainbow Bend Resort . Other options that are a little higher priced are Isla Bella Beach Resort and Faro Blanco Resort .

For luxury travelers, there’s really nothing better than Hawk’s Cay Resort . This resort takes up an entire Key itself (Duck Key), and it does not disappoint! It has its own lagoon, dolphin sanctuary, and more!

The Lower Keys

Last but definitely not least.. let’s talk about the Lower Keys – the highlight of which is Key West! Key West truly has something for everyone to enjoy.. beaches (rare for the Keys), bars, museums, shops, gardens, and more.

For this reason, Key West is extremely popular for families, spring breakers, snow birds, and more. You can arrive by cruise ship, flight or car (reference the beginning of this travel guide!)

Aside from Key West, there’s also Big Pine Key and No Name Key, which are perfect for that off-the-beaten-path feel. If you’re looking for a real adventure, make sure to visit Dry Tortugas National Park , which is located on  a small archipelago about 70 miles from Key West!  

What Is There to Do in the Lower keys?

Most people think Key West is just bars, but there is plenty of other things to do! In fact, I wrote a list of 10 FREE Things to Do in Key West AND 25 Epic Things To Do in Key West , but here’s a quick overview!

• Duval Bar Crawl
• Mallory Square
• Sunset Cruise (read my full guide here !)
• Southernmost Point of the Continental United States
• No Name Pub
• Key Deer Refuge
• Dry Tortugas National Park (read my friend Alexys’ full guide here !)
• Sunset Key 
• Ernest Hemingway Home

Where Should I Stay in the Lower Keys?

The range of places to stay in the Lower Keys is extremely impressive! If you want to be within walking distance of the main sites in Key West, you’ll need to stay in Old Town . There are TONS of small BnBs and vacation house rentals in this area.

The hotels in Old Town, like Ocean Key Resort and the Mansion on the Sea sell out quickly but are worth the cost! If you’re looking for the ultimate luxury, Casa Marina Resort is a beautiful property right on the beach!

However, don’t rule out Old Town if you are visiting Key West and are looking for a more traditional hotel experiences. Places like the Hilton Garden Inn and Margaritaville Beach House are very nice hotels and are more reasonably priced than the fancy hotels in Old Town! Plus, most New Town hotels have free shuttles to Old Town.

P.S. If you can only visit ONE Key and can’t decide which one to choose, make sure to check out my guide comparing Key Largo vs Key West !

Where Should I Eat in the Lower Keys?

One of the best parts about visiting the Lower Keys is the amount of incredible restaurants! For breakfast or brunch, you have to go to the famous Blue Heaven . Make sure to get a giant slice of key lime pie!

For a one of kind experience, make a reservation at Latitudes , a decadent restaurant located on Sunset Key.

My other favorite spots around town are Hot Tin Roof , Santiago’s Bodega , and Black Fin Bistro !

Packing Essentials for the Florida Keys

Your packing list for a trip to the Florida Keys will be very similar year-round, as there’s no harsh winters here! For most of the year, you can get away with shorts, tshirts, and flip flops.. what a life right?!

There are some essentials, however, that I recommend for your trip to the Keys, whether you’re visiting in the summer, the winter, or somewhere in between!

Make sure to check out my guide on What to Wear in Key West for even more details!

1. Sunscreen : I will scream this from the mountain tops until I am blue in the face! If you are going to be outside, you need to wear sunscreen. I highly recommend Supergoop! Their unseen suncreen is amazing!

2. Snorkel Gear : If you have your own gear, I highly recommend bringing it on your trip to the Keys!

3. Underwater Phone Pouch : An underwater case for your phone like this one is perfect for capturing photo and video of all the incredible coral and wildlife you will see when snorkeling!

4. Polarized Sunglasses / Hat : To protect yourself while you’re in the sun and out on the water! Polarized glasses will also help cut the glare on the ocean so you can see the wildlife! I love this inexpensive two pack from Amazon! 

5. Water Shoes : Okay by water shoes, I mean shoes that can get wet! not those dorky tourist shoes…lol! I have these Reef sandals that are totally waterproof and are great for outdoor adventures like kayaking, taking on a snorkel boat, etc. 

Final Thoughts

As you can see, the Florida Keys are an epic vacation destination for all types of travelers. On this famous island chain, you’ll find world-class restaurants, hotels, and activities, plus gorgeous weather year round!

Whether its catching fresh fish in Islamorada, camping under the stars in Bahia Honda State Park, or partying the night away in Key West, there is truly something for everyone in this slice of paradise!

Don’t forget to pin this post for future planning!

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Florida Keys Travel Guide: Must-Read Tips for First Time Visitors

By: Author Leslie Harvey

Posted on Published: March 2, 2023

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When most travelers think of travel to the Florida Keys, a Jimmy Buffett song probably springs to mind. Lazy days, gorgeous white sand beaches, and colorful tropical drinks are definitely the stuff of a Keys vacation. Margaritaville indeed.

Despite its laid back vibe, a successful Florida Keys trip definitely requires a fair bit of planning. The learning curve for the Keys is surprisingly steep. There are a number of logistics to plan around to experience all the area has to offer, especially in a single visit.

My family spent a full week visiting the Florida Keys for a Thanksgiving vacation a few years ago. The Keys had been on our bucket list for awhile, but they are a long way from where we live in California. It took awhile to make a trip happen, and our plans to visit were delayed by the destruction wrought upon the Keys by Hurricane Irma in September 2017.

We learned a lot of tricks along the way and made a few mistakes, so I decided that a Florida keys travel guide for other newbies might be helpful to other travelers venturing to this destination for the first time too. Here is what other first time travelers – families as well as travelers without kids – to the Florida Keys need to know.

(Trips With Tykes uses affiliate links which means I may earn a small commission if you purchase through links in this post. See our full disclosure policy linked in the menu at the bottom of this site.)

Where are the Florida Keys?

I know the answer to this question may seem painfully obvious to many of you. When I was planning our own trip, however, I can’t tell you how many people I spoke to who didn’t really understand where the Keys were! Perhaps that’s because I live in California, and it’s not a place that many West Coasters are likely to visit.

Obviously, the Florida Keys are part of the state of Florida. They are an archipelago – a chain of islands – that start near the tip of Florida not far from Miami . The islands form a long curving arc south and west, dividing the Atlantic Ocean from the Gulf of Mexico. The southernmost inhabited island connected by road is Key West which is less than 100 miles from Cuba.

The famous Florida Keys “Overseas Highway” also known as Highway 1 connects the mainland to most of the inhabited Keys all the way to Key West. Highway 1 is one of the most popular drives on a Florida road trip , spanning 42 bridges.

Sub-Regions, Major Cities, & Layout of the Florida Keys

What many new visitors to the Florida Keys don’t understand is just how big of an area the Keys are. To drive all of Highway 1 from the mainland to Key West takes 2.5-3 hours. The Overseas Highway is mostly two lane, very dark at night, and highly trafficked during peak tourist periods. Don’t expect to seamlessly hop from one area to another without some effort.

If you plan to explore the entire region, you definitely need at least a week to do it justice. If you only have 2-3 days, I’d recommend picking a sub-region and sticking close to a single home base. Otherwise, you are simply going to be doing too much driving and missing out on the R&R that is the major reason to visit the area.

The Keys are comprised of many towns , roughly divided into the following three regions:

Upper Keys : Stretching from Key Largo into Islamorada, the Upper Keys is an area that can be most easily experienced as a day trip or weekend getaway from Miami and other South Florida destinations.

Middle Keys : The Middle Keys are separated from the Lower Keys by the famous 7 mile bridge and are decidedly less populated. My family stayed in this region, which was the area hardest hit by Hurricane Irma. The biggest city is Marathon, where there are a number of inexpensive but delicious restaurants and tour and dive operators.

Lower Keys : The lower keys start south of the 7 Mile Bridge in Big Pine Key. The hub of activity for the lower Keys is the city of Key West, the most inhabited city in the region.

What are the Best Airports for Flying to the Florida Keys?

Given their remote location at the very south of Florida, the Florida Keys aren’t within reasonable driving distance for many visitors. A lot of travelers need to fly in to experience a vacation there. The best airport choices for a Florida Keys trip are:

Key West International Airport (EYW) : Key West Airport is the only airport with commercial service located within the Florida Keys. The airport is just 15-20 minutes from the main tourist areas of Key West and is served by Delta, American Airlines, United, JetBlue , Allegiant, and Silver Airways. Flights are limited and often very pricey so this may not be a viable option for many travelers. That said, service to EYW has expanded the last few years, so check routes again anew in 2023 if it has been a few years since you’ve investigated flight options. If you do fly into this airport, Uber and Lyft are alive and well in Key West (although not always reliable elsewhere in the Keys). So it’s possible to go without a car if your plans will keep you in only Key West.

Miami International (MIA) : Many more visitors coming to visit the Keys start their trip at the major airport in Miami and rent a car to drive down the rest of the way. Miami to Key West is a 160 mile drive. Miami has a bit of a reputation for being a beast of an airport with long lines and challenging logistics (much like LAX and ATL), so be sure you leave plenty of time in your travel plans in both directions to deal with that.

Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood International Airport (FLL) : Another very viable option for travelers to the Keys is Fort Lauderdale. FLL is a larger airport with plenty of service from many cities and on multiple airlines (its largest carriers are Spirit and JetBlue and it’s also a Southwest Airlines mini-hub). It’s ultimately logistically easier than Miami even though its location adds about 30 extra minutes to the drive time down to the Keys. We used FLL for our trip and found the process quite seamless in terms of lines, rental cars, and more.

What do I Need to Know about Visiting the Florida Keys by Cruise Ship?

A lot of visitors to the Keys arrive via cruise ship. In fact, that was how I visited myself for the first time pre-kids. Cruise ships dock exclusively in Key West, so you really will only have a chance to explore the city proper if you come in via ship. The three Key West cruise ship piers (Mallory Square, Pier B, and Outer Mile) are all highly walkable to most of the major attractions in Key West. It’s a very easy cruise port to navigate for anyone, but especially for families.

Even if you aren’t coming in via cruise ship, it’s smart to keep an eye on the cruise ship schedules into Key West. They can dramatically affect crowd levels. If you want to have a mellower experience on a Key West day, try to visit on a day when ships aren’t in port (hard to do in the winter high season but easier to do in spring/summer/fall). The check out the cruise calendar several months in advance here .

Are the Florida Keys a Good Destination to Visit with Kids?

Yes! The Florida Keys is an ideal family vacation destination. My family found a ton of kid-friendly things to do on our week there – so much so that we didn’t feel like we had enough time. We spent most of our time in the middle Keys where our resort ( Hawks Cay Resort ) was located, taking a day trip down to Key West to experience all the city had to offer there. We didn’t even get to see much of the Upper Keys and Key Largo in the time we had.

One thing to be aware of – Key West after dark definitely has its bachelor and bachelorette party adult party vibes. And some of the fanciest resorts of the Central Keys are definitely more couples getaway destinations. But the vast majority of things to do and see in the Keys are incredibly family-friendly. Just pick your home base carefully.

How Has Hurricane Irma Affected the Keys?

Hurricane Irma made a direct hit on the Florida Keys in September 2017, which understandably has dramatically reshaped the landscape and tourism to the Keys since. Key West mostly escaped without major damage, but the Middle Keys were especially hard hit. Many of the homes and resorts there were completely destroyed.

Rebuilding took a very long time, made all the more difficult by the fact that a large percentage of the labor force left the Keys in the immediate wake of the hurricane. The tourism industry took another blow during the pandemic closures of 2020. Many businesses closed during this period and the labor market was impacted yet again.

Thankfully, the area has emerged from this one-two punch stronger than ever. Interest in the Florida Keys has only grown, and the area is bustling once again. That said, demand sometimes exceed supply. This means prices are higher than ever, even while some business operators (resorts, restaurants, etc.) are still short staffed.

Visitors should be aware of these challenges, especially when combined with the fact that the Keys are very much already on island time. If you can embrace your inner Jimmy Buffett, you will likely have a blast. But if you demand impeccable luxury hotel level service, it’s going to be harder to be satisfied, even at resorts charging luxury level prices.

Best Things to Do in the Florida Keys

Because we were only in the area for a week, we didn’t even begin to comprehensively do everything the Keys have to offer. Here are the top activity highlights that we enjoyed that I’d recommend to other visitors:

Conch Train (Key West)

It’s touristy and expensive, but it’s worth it. The Conch train is a vehicle that takes you to various sites all around Key West, from the Ernest Hemingway Museum to the Southernmost Point of the United States. Guides share a bit of history and humor as you see the city’s most famous stops. You can ride it multiple times and hop on and off so you may be able to use it as both transportation and as an attraction.

Snorkeling & Scuba Diving (Multiple Locations)

My husband and I both scuba dive and we didn’t want to leave the Keys without seeing beneath the surface. We found a dive operator that let us take turns diving while the other of us stayed on the surface and snorkeled with the kids.

The amazing scuba operator we used sadly shuttered its doors for good, but there are a number of top notch dive operators all over the Keys. Some of the top snorkeling spots include: John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park in Key Largo, Sombrero Reef near Marathon (where we dove), right off the beach in Key West at Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park, or in the Dry Tortugas.

If you have younger kids not ready to snorkel, consider doing a glass bottom boat tour as an alternative way to view marine life.

Morada Bay Beach Cafe (Islamorada)

This restaurant on the beach is affiliated with the resort where Netflix’s Bloodline was filmed, so my husband and I had to do a date night there. It’s kid-friendly as well, so feel free to bring the whole family. If you plan to have dinner there, arrive well before sunset to grab a table with a view. The fresh seafood is to die for and definitely don’t miss the Key Lime pie.

Mallory Square Sunset Celebration (Key West)

Every evening before sunset, street performers flock to Mallory Square in Key West and perform for the crowds right as the cruise ships are boarding for the evening.

Lagerheads Beach Bar (Key West)

While we were in Key West, we headed to Lagerheads for lunch. This open air restaurant is little more than a beach shack, but what makes it fun for families are the tables on the beach. Our kids played in the sand and surf with other kids while my husband and I enjoyed a margarita!

For even more in-depth recommendations of what to do (especially with kids) in the Florida Keys and all over the state of Florida, check out these guides from some fellow travel bloggers I personally know and trust:

• 26 Things to Do in Key West from Crazy Family Adventure
• 29 Perfect Things to Do in Key West for Every Type of Traveler  from 365 Atlanta Traveler
• 49 Things to do in Florida from 365 Atlanta Traveler
• Planning a Florida Keys Road Trip from We3Travel
• Key West Girls Trip from Your Time to Fly

Tips & Tricks for First Time Visitors to the Florida Keys

Here are few additional tips and tricks we picked up in our Keys travel:

• Plan for cell dead spots : You are in the middle of an ocean. It might not surprise you that cell coverage can be spotty in various places in the Keys. Input directions into your cell phone before you leave the WiFi at your resort. (Maps in a guidebook can come in handy too!)
• Really do your resort research : Given the volatility of the last several years, be sure the Keys resort you book is ready to deliver the travel experience you seek. Read recent reviews on sites like TripAdvisor that can really give you a sense of the situation on the ground at a given time.
• Pre-book excursions : Because of increased interest in the Keys, a lot of tour operators have more demand than they have employees. If you want to scuba dive, snorkel, or do other similar excursions, I highly recommend booking ahead. If you wait to call until you get to the Keys, you may find many activities fully booked.
• Have a parking strategy for Key West : Parking in the main part of Key West is a bit of a beast (and is pricey). If you are headed to the many attractions in Mallory Square on a day trip from elsewhere in the Keys, I recommend parking once and then using Uber or Lyft or the Conch Train to get around.
• Combine the Keys with an Everglades trip : If you are flying into Miami or Fort Lauderdale, a Florida Keys trip can really be combined with a few other destinations. We decided to stay one night in Fort Lauderdale and spend the better part of a day in Everglades National Park before driving down to the Keys. It was a huge hit with both the kids and adults in our family – who can resist seeing alligators up close? (If you are new to national parks travel, check out my beginners guide to visiting national parks and be sure to know how to get a free national park pass if you have a 4th grader in the family!)

Disclosure : This post was originally published in partnership with by Moon Travel Guides. It has been updated independent of that relationship since that time. Check out Moon’s Florida Keys guidebook for more. As always, all opinions are my own.

Notify me of follow-up comments by email.

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Saturday 10th of December 2022

I just got back from the keys. Went all the way down to Key West. It was in November and was very beautiful. I would tell anyone that they should see it at least one. Love it.❤️

Monday 7th of February 2022

Thanks for the wonderful info. Our family will be in the Keys for a week in April. Looking for the best places to snorkel in the Keys. What Key has the best chance of seeing fish and healthy reefs? What company does a good job with kids 10 and 12, and a family of 7? We are staying in Key Largo. Marathon, Key West, and Homestead. Thank you again.

Tuesday 4th of May 2021

Is the weather still warm and able to swim in the ocean during Thanksgiving time?

Thursday 14th of January 2021

Thank you so much for sharing this. We have a trip with my family next week on Florida and I’m going to visit there. Thank you so much. You are the best!

Wednesday 9th of December 2020

Anyone have any nanny recommendations in the Keys? Thank you!

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27 Best Things To Do In The Florida Keys

Marisa Spyker is the Senior Writer at Southern Living, where she enjoys dabbling in stories throughout the magazine, from gorgeous home features to profiles of the South's creatives. Prior to joining the team in 2019, Marisa was an editor at Coastal Living, coastalliving.com, and Luxe Interiors + Design. Her career spans nearly 15 years, much of which has been spent staring at photos of pretty homes and gleaning inspiration for her next beach vacation.

While born and raised in South Florida and a proud University of Florida alum (Go Gators!), she currently lives with her husband and two daughters in Santa Cruz, California. She can often be found schooling West Coasters on the joys of Southern charm and Key Lime Pie.

Danita Delimont/Getty Images

When it comes to vacation getaways, Florida spoils us with options, whether you're the type who pines for a cosmopolitan city or vast areas of white-sand beaches. But when you live in the land of vacation, where do you go for your escape? For many Sunshine Staters, the answer is the Florida Keys .

The appeal of this laid-back paradise isn't so much about  the beaches  (though there are plenty of them). It is the feeling of escaping to an undiscovered utopia. Water surrounds you in what seems like a million shades of blue in the Florida Keys. Nearly every wrong turn leads you to a shady swimming hole with views for miles, and if you venture out into the wild blue yonder, the underwater coral kingdoms are teeming with color and sea life. But while it may feel otherworldly in its beauty and seclusion, the real magic of the islands is their accessibility. Fly into Miami in the morning, and you can be island-side chowing down on a fresh mahi mahi sandwich by lunch.

With year-round balmy temperatures, the Keys draw tourists near and far every season. In wintertime, crowds descend, searching for the sweet spot in favorable temps and low humidity. But you'll find the best deals in late spring or summer (if you can handle the sticky heat). The same rings true for fall, but beware of hurricane season (most active between August and October), and be prepared with a backup plan should the weather damper your getaway. Now that you're ready to visit paradise, here are some of the best things to do in the Florida Keys.

Drive The Overseas Highway

Spilling out south from the Florida peninsula, this dreamy archipelago forms a beauty trail comprising hundreds of (mostly uninhabited) islands. The Overseas Highway connects 44 islands, a 113-mile road from Key Largo to  Key West —the most famous among the bunch. While each island is a worthy destination, the draw here is in the journey. While heading south, you'll leapfrog from island to island via a whopping 42 bridges. Make it to the end—with character-filled Key West as its grand finale, you'll definitely want to—and you'll be closer to Cuba than the Florida mainland.

Stay On Dreamy Key Largo

Key Largo, Florida

The beauty of the Florida Keys is that, with an entire length that takes just over two hours to drive (if you're beelining it), you don't have to park in just one place. Each island has its perks and personality, from laid-back Islamorada to the funky and, at times, raucous Key West. For the ultimate getaway, kick back and get some sun at the Bungalows Key Largo, an adults-only all-inclusive resort with alfresco soaking tubs, waterfront dining, and Zen Garden Spa.

bungalowskeylargo.com , 99010 Overseas Highway, Key Largo, FL 33037

Dive In An Underwater Park

Kick off your Keys journey at the chain's first and longest island, offering 33 miles of sun-drenched beauty and an underwater dreamland that attracts explorers from across the globe. As the self-proclaimed Dive Capital of the World, Key Largo is home to an impressive reef system that includes John Pennekamp State Park (the first underwater preserve in the U.S.) and the U.S.S. Spiegel, a 510-foot landing ship dock—intentionally sunk to create one of the world's largest artificial reefs. Pennekamp Park also offers glass-bottom boat tours and kayak rentals if you prefer to stay a little dryer while witnessing the area's aquatic wonders.

pennekamppark.com , 102601 Overseas Highway, Key Largo, FL 33037

Enjoy The Sportfishing Capital Of Islamorada

Islamorada, Florida

Venture further south into the turquoise abyss, and you'll hit Islamorada, a village of six islands beloved for its laid-back feel and sweeping vistas (it's starred in a few Hollywood productions, including Netflix's  Bloodline ). Within the "Sportfishing Capital of the World," leaning palms frame views of calm blue-green waters dotted with activity—boats, paddlers, kayakers, and swimmers. Islamorada is the perfect place to splash around yourself. From kiteboards to wave runners, the island offers multiple places to  grab a rental .

Sunbathe On Sombrero Beach

Marathon, Florida

Right around the halfway point in the archipelago, you'll hit Marathon, a quiet little city comprising 13 separate islands. Now's your chance to cash in on that R&R— Sombrero Beach  is one of the best sandy shorelines. When you've had your fill of surf and sun, get schooled on some of the Keys' native wildlife. When you work up an appetite,  Keys Fisheries  is a must-stop whether you're parked for a few nights in Marathon or just passing through.

ci.marathon.fl.us , Sombrero Beach Road, Marathon, FL 33050

Get Back To Nature On Big Pine Key

Big Pine Key, Florida

If you're here for nature and could do without the crowds, Big Pine and the Lower Keys are great places to settle in. Roughly 30 miles north of Key West, the islands are rife with low-key activity both on water and land, yet a quick (and beautiful) drive to all the action. Bahia Honda State Park offers it all—swimming, camping, fishing, boating, excellent birding, and even a hike that drops you off at the top of the Old Bahia Honda Bridge (with a bird's eye view of the entire island). Also on Big Pine Key, the National Key Deer Refuge provides a home to more than 20 endangered and threatened plant and animal species.

floridastateparks.org , 36850 Overseas Highway, Big Pine Key, FL 33043 fws.gov , 30587 Overseas Highway, Big Pine Key, FL 33043 

Shop On Duval Street

Key West, Florida

You've reached the end—but things aren't slowing down. Measuring little more than seven square miles, famous Key West (once home to authors Ernest Hemingway and Tennessee Williams) has all the makings of a dynamite vacation—beaches, history, food, sunsets, and some great bars. Once you post up at  home away from home , ditch the car in favor of two wheels and go out and explore the endless shops on Duval Street.

Stay On A Private Island

Little Torch Key, Florida

This adults-only resort is pure magic and probably the top reason people travel from all over the country—and the world—to visit Little Torch Key. As the only private island resort in the entire U.S.,  Little Palm Island Resort  offers an experience unlike any other. Reachable only by sea plane or boat, the 4-acre property features 15 thatched-roof bungalows, each housing two separate suites with every amenity imaginable. We're talking copper soaking tubs, outdoor showers, furnished decks, fire pits, private gardens, and sweeping views of the ocean. The resort is all about helping visitors unwind and unplug, which is why there are no TVs in bedrooms, but there are complimentary snorkel, kayak, paddle board and boat rentals, as well as a  world-class spa .

littlepalmisland.com ; 28500 Overseas Highway, Little Torch Key, FL, 33042;

Feed The Tarpon At Robbie's

This legendary Florida Keys spot is a hub for all things island-themed fun. Feed the famous giant tarpon right off the docks, hop aboard Captain Michael’s party fishing boat, rent a kayak, or take a snorkeling tour. If you prefer to stay on land, snag a seat at Hungry Tarpon Restaurant where you can dine with a view of the water from sunup to sundown.

robbies.com , 77522 Overseas Highway, Islamorada, FL 33036, United States

Explore The Rain Barrel Village

Courtesy of Rain Barrel Village

Another iconic Keys spot, folks have been flocking to Rain Barrel Village for decades to browse local art and take a picture with the enormous Betsy the Lobster. Just walking through the colorful galleries and open-air shops of this tropical oasis is enough to put you on island time. The cocktails and live music at the onsite bar only add to the festivities.

rainbarrelvillage.com , 86700 Overseas Highway, Islamorada, FL 33036

Visit Hemingway House

Petr Kahanek /Getty Images

With so much history on Key West, you'll find plenty of museums to explore. A must-see attraction is the Ernest Hemingway Home & Museum in the heart of Old Town Key West. Wander through the Nobel Prize winner's lushly landscaped property and make friends with one of the six-toed cats, most descended from a cat the famous writer was gifted by a ship's captain.

hemingwayhome.com , 907 Whitehead Street, Key West, FL 33040

See The Sunset Celebration At Mallory Square

Mallory Square is the hot spot to catch the sunset along with great entertainment. The nightly sunset celebration starts two hours before the sun goes down. On any given night, you can watch magicians, jugglers, clowns, psychics, local musicians, artists, and more.

mallorysquare.com , 400 Wall St., Key West, FL 33040

Learn About Turtle Rescue

Courtesy of VISIT FLORIDA

Learn all about sea turtle rescue and take a tour of the tanks and rehab facilities at The Turtle Hospital in Marathon. The hospital also schedules occasional public releases of rehabbed turtles, with the opportunity to cheer on our flippered friends as they make their way back to the water.

turtlehospital.org , 2396 Overseas Highway, Marathon, FL 33050

Barhop In Key West

Whether it's a tiki bar on the waterfront, a favorite haunt of Ernest Hemingway, or a dive bar where Jimmy Buffett played , you're sure to find something that suits your taste in Key West. Try not to hit all the bars on one night, because there are more than 40 on Duval Street alone. If you're overwhelmed by the options, book a guided tour with Duval Crawl , "the ultimate Key West Tradition."

Visit Fort Taylor

Built in the 1860s to defend Florida's southern coast, Fort Zachary Taylor played a role in both the Civil War and the Spanish-American War. This historical site has a large collection of cannons and offers guided tours and re-enactments on the third weekend of each month. The fort is surrounded by the natural beauty of a state park , with opportunities for swimming, snorkeling, paddling, and fishing.

floridastateparks.org , 601 Howard England Way, Key West FL 33040

Swim With Dolphins

Grassy Key, Florida

Next door to Marathon, Grassy Key is home to the Dolphin Research Center, a research facility and forever home for dolphins and sea lions that can't be released back to the wild. Visit to learn more about these charismatic creatures or schedule a dolphin encounter and swim alongside them.

dolphins.org , 58901 Overseas Highway, Grassy Key, FL 33050

Hike The Old Seven Mile Bridge

Originally built by railroad magnate Henry Flagler to connect Miami to Key West, dreams of bringing the rail this far south were eventually destroyed in the 1930s by a hurricane. The bridge was closed to cars after the state of Florida opened a new bridge beside it in 1982. Recently, a portion of the Old Seven was restored and reopened, allowing walkers and bikers to travel over the water from Marathon to Pigeon Key, the tiny island underneath the bridge where railroad workers once lived. It's worth walking over to see the railroad museum and structures that date back to the early 1900s. You can also take a "train" from the Pigeon Key Visitor's Center in Marathon.

pigeonkey.net , 1090 Overseas Highway, Marathon, FL 33050

Drink A Brew At No Name Pub

Courtesy of No Name Pub

This Florida landmark started out as a general store and bait-and-tackle shop in the 1930s, and the bar has remained “A Nice Place If You Can Find It,” per its catchphrase. The legendary pizza recipe, which dates back nearly 60 years, is preserved on the kitchen wall.

nonamepub.com ; 30813 Watson Boulevard, Big Pine Key, FL 33043

Sample Key Lime Pie

Courtesy of Key Lime Pie Company

The iconic dessert of the Florida Keys can be found everywhere, giving you plenty of opportunities to taste test your way across the islands. Our readers have named their favorites and we suggest giving at least one of these establishments a try.

Travel To Dry Tortugas

Depart from Key West, Florida

For a truly memorable beach day in a national park , book a ferry boat or seaplane ride out to the remote Dry Tortugas National Park. The 100-square-mile park consists of seven islands in the Straits of Florida, including Garden Key, where you can explore historic Fort Jefferson. The 1875 Windjammer wreck off of Loggerhead Key is a popular dive site.   Ferry rides  through Yankee Freedom depart early in the morning and return to Key West by dinnertime.

Steam On The African Queen

The African Queen was built in England in 1912 to service the East Africa British Railways company. The steamboat became famous when it was commissioned to star in the 1951 movie of the same name along with Humphrey Bogart and Katherine Hepburn. Film buffs can take one of the daily canal cruises on the original steamboat through Port Largo.

africanqueenflkeys.com , Marina Del Mar, 527 Caribbean Dr., Key Largo, FL 33037

Stop At The Florida Keys Wild Bird Center

Mom 4 a Difference 

Tavernier, Florida

This sanctuary serves as a refuge for dozens of birds that aren't able to survive in the wild, providing an educational opportunity for families interested in learning about wildlife (and watching pelican feedings). The beautiful 5.5-acre property stays open until sunset so you can enjoy the view.

keepthemflying.org , 93600 Overseas Highway Tavernier, FL 33070

Kayak Through The Mangroves

Alexander Robinson/ Getty

From a distance, the tangled roots of a mangrove forest can look impenetrable. The best way to see these wetland trees and the habitat they create is by kayak . Mangrove forests line more than 1,800 miles of shoreline along the Florida Keys, so there are guided trips and rentals available throughout the islands.

Visit The Key West Butterfly & Nature Conservatory

Marco Bellentani/Getty Images

Looking for a family friendly option on a rainy day? This glass-domed butterfly conservatory is one of the most popular stops in Key West. Inside you'll find lush foliage, hundreds of butterflies, and tropical birds including two strutting flamingoes. The conservatory is open to visitors 365 days a year.

keywestbutterfly.com , 1316 Duval St., Key West, FL 33040

Travel To An Abandoned Island

felixmizioznikov/Getty Images

Indian Key, Florida

This small uninhabited island has a fascinating history dating back centuries. During its brief time as a private island in the 1830s, Indian Key had a store, hotel, homes, and warehouses. Later, it was used by the US Navy for military garrisons. Today it's a state park open to daytime visitors who reach it by kayak or boat, though there are no public facilities on the island. Paddle over during high tide from Islamorada to explore the trails and ruins.

floridastateparks.org

Sip Cuban Coffee

Hector Manuel Sanchez

With Key West's close proximity to its southerly neighbor, it's no surprise the island has become known for fresh-brewed Cuban coffee. Closer to espresso than American coffee, Cuban coffee is often brewed with sweet cane sugar. Stop at one of the Cuban Coffee Queen's three locations for cafe con leche served with traditional toasted bread for dunking, or enjoy a cup of joe with a Cuban sandwich.

cubancoffeequeen.com , Key West, FL

Drink A Rum Runner

According to legend, the original rum runner was invented by John Ebert, also known as “Tiki John,” at the Holiday Isle Tiki Bar in Islamorada more than 40 years ago. Unfortunately, the original tiki bar is long gone, but you can still enjoy the iconic rum cocktail , infused with orange and banana liqueur, all over the Keys.

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14 Essential Travel Tips for the Florida Keys You NEED Before You Go

Here are my top travel tips for the Florida Keys to help you plan and make the most of your holiday in Florida. It’s an amazing place to be, but it helps to be prepared!

The Florida Keys offers beautiful beaches and lots of adventures. There’s so much to do and see in the Keys though, that you need to read my travel tips for the Florida Keys before you go.

I’ve answered all the main questions about the Florida Keys I’ve been asked over the years, and a few I’ve just made up that I thought you’d like to know. I want to help you have the best trip to the Florida Keys possible!

So, here are all my travel tips for the Florida Keys for you to enjoy.

Travel tips for the Florida Keys

If the answer to your question isn’t here, just let me know in the comments below. I love to give travel advice for the Florida Keys!

1. Where are the Florida Keys?

The Florida Keys are a series of tropical islands that are located off the southern coast of Florida. The islands begin about 15 miles south of Miami and continue for over 120 miles. Key West, Marathon, and Key Largo are a few of the most popular islands found in the Florida Keys.

2. How do I get to the Florida Keys?

The fastest way to get to the Florida Keys is definitely flying to the islands from one of the Florida airports – either Tampa, Fort Lauderdale or Miami. However, there is another option…

One of the most unique things about the Florida Keys is that it is possible to drive to the islands via the Florida Keys Overseas Highway which stretches 113 miles from the mainland of Florida well into the Keys.

Travelling on the Overseas Highway from Miami to Key West will give you the opportunity to see some of the most varied and beautiful scenery in the state of Florida. The highway includes 42 bridges that cross the ocean between each island. It also travels through an area of water-rooted mangroves and another area populated by grand pine trees. 

This would be great as part of a longer Florida road trip – click the link to find out the top spots to visit. If you want travel tips for the Florida Keys, then driving there would have to be the number one!

3. What are the Florida Keys known for?

The Florida Keys are located on a coral cay archipelago. This makes the Keys an excellent place for diving and snorkelling. Hundreds of thousands of people travel to the Florida Keys every year to partake in the diving and snorkelling among the abundant wildlife in the coral reefs surrounding the Keys.

You’ll easily find diving companies and schools on almost every island in the Florida Keys. Each island offers its own unique underwater attractions that you can dive amongst including extraordinary reef formations and a variety of shipwrecks to explore.

In addition to recreational water activities, the Florida Keys are home to lots of unique attractions. Each island has its own arts and culture to experience but there is no shortage of arts, theatres, museums, and activities to check out in the Keys. 

4. Can I go diving in the Florida Keys?

Yes! Diving and snorkelling in the Florida Keys is also a great opportunity to get up close and personal with a variety or marine wildlife. These activities are some of the most popular in the Keys.

Divers in the area encounter angelfish, barracudas, groupers, moray eels, grunts, and damselfish as well as a plethora of other wildlife species. 

Activities like this 3-hour Key West Catamaran and Snorkelling tour are a great way to experience snorkelling in a safe way, with a company who knows what they’re doing.

“Enjoy a day exploring the beautiful waters of the Florida Keys on a luxurious catamaran. Go snorkelling in tropical waters, and try jet skiing, parasailing, kayaking, and paddle-boarding. – CATAMARAN TOUR ON GETYOURGUIDE (click for prices)

The most important travel tip for the Florida Keys is to get out on the water!

Watch my video for more fun ideas and travel tips for the Florida Keys

5. Can I go fishing in the Florida Keys?

The Florida Keys are also famous for the fishing opportunities that you can find on the islands. In fact, Islamorada is known as the Sport Fishing Capital of the World. Islamorada’s location uniquely creates a wide diversity of fish that can be caught for sport.

In addition, the powerful Gulf Stream is located about ten to twenty miles off the shores of most of the islands in the Keys. This current brings seasonal fish to the islands such as sailfish, marlin, and tuna. 

There are a number of companies that provide fishing tours throughout the Keys. You can also use similar companies to engage in deep sea fishing outside of the Keys. If you’re fishing with one of these companies, you will not need a fishing license. However, a saltwater fishing license if required to fish independently in the Florida Keys.

READ MORE: The Best Festivals in Florida

6. What is the ‘Dry Tortugas National Park’?

Key West is home to lots of parks but probably the most famous is the Dry Tortugas National Park . The US National Park is made up of seven small islands surrounding Key West. Within the park is the historic Fort Jefferson which served as a prison during the Civil War.

Take the time to tour the fort and learn about the history of the area. The beaches in Dry Tortugas National Park are breathtaking with powdery white sand and crystal blue waters. They’re the perfect place to spend an afternoon on the beach. 

You can see the rest of the best beaches in the Florida Keys here .

7. How can I experience nature in the Florida Keys?

A variety of eco tours are offered throughout the Florida Keys, and there are some great tours available. Almost the entirety of the Florida Keys lies within the Everglade National Park. The tours offered through Garl’s allow for hiking, fresh water paddling, and saltwater paddling. It is one of the best ways to really see the wildlife and beauty in the everglades.

There are multiple locations throughout the Florida Keys that offer dolphin tours so that you can watch dolphins in the natural habitats. In some places you may even be able to touch, swim, and interact with dolphins. 

Check out these eco tours in the Florida Keys for more ideas…

• Key West Dolphin Watch and Snorkel Eco Tour
• Key West: Eco Safari Tour with Snorkelling
• Key West Island Adventure Eco Tour

If you want to know more about what to do in the Everglades National Park , click that link!

8. What should I eat in the Florida Keys?

Since the Florida Keys are islands, plan to eat lots of seafood. The Keys have some specific seafood varieties that they are known for.

– Key West pink shrimp is one the most popular options in the Florida Keys. It is often described as sweeter than other varieties.

– Stone crabs are also popular in the Keys during the stone crab season which lasts from October 15 to May 15 every year.

– Fresh fish is also available year around.

There is no lack of amazing seafood restaurants throughout the Keys, in fact I’ve nailed down some of the best restaurants in the Florida Keys for your trip. Also, Key Lime Pie is a BIG deal here. Check out this Key Lime Piebicycle tour to make sure you get the best ones!

You want my travel advice for the Florida Keys? Eat as much as possible!

9. Are water sports available in the Florida Keys?

There are a variety of water sports and activities in the Florida Keys.

Boating, sailing, and kayaking are popular choices. There are designated areas where you can jet ski and ski. Parasailing is very popular in the Florida Keys as well. Whether you are fishing, diving, kayaking, or parasailing, there are tons of options for an adventure on the water throughout the Florida Keys.

Key West and Key Largo offer the widest variety of options to choose from.

10. What other activities in the Florida Keys are there?

Key West is one of the most popular and well-known islands in the Florida Keys. With lots of free and family-oriented activities, this island is a popular destination for family groups. 

You can spend a day in Key West , a month, or just do as some do, and go and live there!

There are loads of fun things to do in the Florida Keys .

Most people visit the Sport Fishing Capital of the World, the island is Islamorada, to partake of the fishing opportunities. However, Islamorada has a lot more to offer than just fishing. Check out the Theater of the Sea when you visit Islamorada. The Theater of the Sea is a unique marine mammal park that is made up of lush lagoons and beautiful tropical gardens. It is home to dolphins, sharks, sea turtles, sea lions, stingrays, and alligators. The park is designed to let visitors get up close and personal with wildlife native to the Florida Keys. You’ll have the chance to swim with dolphins and sharks and meet sea turtles and alligators face to face.

The African Queen Canal Tour in Key Largo is a great choice. The African Queen is a historic vessel used in the 1951 movie of the same  name. Fans can now take a tour aboard the vessel through the Port Largo Canal and enjoy the views.

In addition to recreational water activities, the Florida Keys are home to lots of unique attractions. Each island has its own arts and culture to experience but there is no shortage of arts, theatres, museums, and activities to check out in the Keys. You can check  allcruisehotels  for accommodations if you’ll be staying to visit the sights before hitting the road.

READ MORE: Fascinating Florida Keys Facts to Know Before You Go

11. What can you do at night in the Florida Keys?

If you’re looking for Key West nightlife then click on that link to be taken to all the best options for your evening entertainment.

If you’re looking for something a little different, then this two-hour sunset sail with live music in Key West would be a great thing to do in the evening, and give a unique perspective on Key West.

“Experience the magnificent Key West sunset from the water on this all-inclusive sailing trip. Indulge in spectacular views, unlimited drinks and appetizers, and live music. Enjoy the perfect end to your day in the Keys.” – TWO HOUR SUNSET SAIL on GET YOUR GUIDE (click to check prices)

12. Which island should I stay on in the Florida Keys?

Each of the islands that make up the Florida Keys is beautiful and have their own unique offerings. Choosing where to stay will be influenced on the kind of vacation you are seeking.

If you are looking for a safe, family friendly location, Key West is a great option and has a wide variety of accommodations to meet every budget.

Key Largo is also a great choice for families. Both islands have lots of attractions and activities.

If you are looking for a more leisurely stay, try Marathon which is home to multiple golf courses, marinas, and tennis clubs. Many of the most popular accommodations on Marathon are golfing and tennis resorts. Marathon is not quite as active and fast-paced as Key West and Key Largo but traveling to the other islands for a quick adventure is very easy.

While Islamorada does not have any golf courses, it is home to several small, intimate resorts. This island would be a perfect stay for a couple looking to get away for a while.

Read my post on where to stay in the Florida Keys for more tips and advice on where to be.

13. What else do the Florida Keys have to offer?

While the watersports, fishing, diving, and nature tours will fill the majority of your days, there are also several other options in the Florida Keys. Throughout the keys you will find beautiful spas where you can rest and relax. What better way to finish off an active day than with a relaxing hot stone massage? Whether you’re looking for body treatments, facials, or massage, there is no shortage of spa offerings on almost all of the major islands of the Florida Keys. 

Fitness is also a priority in much of the Keys. If you want to maintain your fitness routine while you are on vacation, you will be able to book yoga sessions on the beach, spin classes, or even pilates. There are fitness centres Key West and Key Largo where you can purchase daily or weekly memberships as well.

While shopping is not the first thing that comes to mind when you think about the Florida Keys, locally-owned artisan shops offer lots of unique, hand-crafted shops. Throughout the Keys you will find beautiful jewelry, shell shops, and a plethora of souvenirs. Spend an afternoon perusing the local shop and see what kind of treasures you can find.

14. Buy some souvenirs

When you’re in Florida, you’ve got to pick up some souvenirs. Here are some of the best things to buy in Florida to remember your trip by. You’ll find them all across the Sunshine State.

The Florida Keys – something for everyone !

Whether you just want to relax on the beach or spend the day on the water, the Florida Keys has something for everyone. With a wide range of water activities, eco tours, beautiful scenery, and flavourful seafood, it is the perfect vacation spot to visit  this summer. 

Related Posts:

• 16 Captivating Facts About the Florida Keys You Need To Know
• 11 Best Beaches in the Florida Keys to Visit in 2024
• 10 Best Souvenirs from Florida to Remember Your Trip By
• Packing List for Florida: 39 Things You NEED to Take
• 10 Best Festivals in Florida You Need to Go To
• 15 Best Restaurants in the Florida Keys that Even…

Hi, I'm Vicky! I wrote this. You can find me on all the social media @VickyFlipFlop. I love a bit of adventure, will try anything once, and have a strong passion for the local food and drink, whatever it may be. I'm here to help inspire you to travel to places a little out of your comfort zone, or at least to explore the usual destinations in a different way. Stay, have a look around, and if you have any questions – let me know below.

10 Comments

Can’t wait to go to Florida Keys! Your travel tips, best restaurants and so much more are great! Would appreciate any and all Florida Keys travel info links you have. I am planning to go in late summer or fall of 2022. Thanks, keep me posted on your travel links!

Oh that’s great to hear. I’m glad to be of service! As you can see there’s loads of advice for the Florida Keys on this site – I’ve put it all out there, so enjoy!

Please send info of places to stay…the best!

Hi Sandy, ok, I will get on to that ASAP! There are some really great places to stay in the Keys!

@VickyFlipFlop, @LooeKeyReefResort is great!

Oh, thanks for letting me know. I’ll have to try it one day!

Excellent article. Planning a trip to the Keys with my daughter and granddaughter next year.

Don’t forget the Key West Express from Fort Myers to the bight in Key West.

Great company, beautiful trip by boat and you’re relaxed when you arrive.

Ok, good shout! I hope people read the comments and get your tip off!

There’s a food tour called Florida keys Food tour in Islamorada. Takes you to several of the best local restaurants, and art gallery, Fl Keys Brewery, and provides lots of history.

Oh that sounds like a great idea. I love a food tour to show a bit more of a destination. Also a great way to just eat a little bit of everything!

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Learn how to easily plan your dream trip to Florida!

Best Time To Visit The Florida Keys: When To Go And When To Avoid

September 16, 2022 //  by  Florida Trippers

Thinking of visiting Key West and wondering what is the best time to visit the Florida Keys? You are in the right place.

In this article, we will walk you through when to go to the keys and give you all the information you need so you can make a decision that is right for you. However, whenever you choose to visit you will have an amazing time.

Planning your trip to Key West last minute?

Make sure to book ahead! Hotels and tours often sell out the closer you get to your trip. Here are our top picks for Key West!

Top Experiences And Tours In Key West:

• Dolphin Watching And Snorkeling Eco Tour (Top pick!)
• Schooner Sunset Sail (2 hours)
• Reef Snorkel From Key West (Includes breakfast and mimosas)
• Hop-On Hop-Off Trolley Tour (Great way to see the city)

Top Places To Stay In Key West:

• Margaritaville Beach House Key West (Modern mid-range)
• Blue Marlin Motel (Affordable in downtown)
• Hampton Inn Key West (Waterfront with pool)
• Wicker Guesthouse (Great location!)

This tropical string of Floridian islands never fails to deliver. Laying 120 miles off the southern tip of Florida the Florida Keys beaches are some of the best in the world and the snorkeling and scuba diving in the Keys are fantastic.

However, the highlight of any trip here is the vibrant southernmost city of Key West. There is so much to do and see in Key West and is a place not to be missed.

So when is the best time to go to The Florida Keys? Pull up a chair grab a pen and paper and let us walk you through our guide to visiting the Keys.

Make sure to check out our master post on the Best Time To Visit Florida including a breakdown by month, weather, events, and more!

When is the best time to visit The Florida Keys?

The answer to this question is somewhat of a challenge, mainly because it depends so much on what makes a good holiday for you.

The best month to visit the keys really is a personal choice that depends on your budget, what you want to do, your tolerance to heat, and whether you prefer things to be quieter or busier.

From November through February the temperatures are not too hot but everything is busier. March through May things are a little hotter and there are a lot of festivals to enjoy.

June through October tend to be the cheapest time to visit the Florida keys but it is very hot. It’s also a little quieter this time too. September and October are also hurricane season in the keys so you need to be more vigilant of the weather.

As you can see the best time to vacation in the Florida Keys is really dependent on the type of holiday you want.

High And Low Season For Key West And The Keys

The high season in the Florida Keys tends to be from Christmas through to mid-April. Christmas in the Florida Keys really is a treat and lots of people go to spend the festive season there. The temperatures are very warm and tolerable at this time of the year but it is much more expensive. It’s also much busier.

The low season in the Keys runs from June to November. During these times the temperatures can become so hot and it’s very humid. If you are looking for a bargain though it’s the summer months you want to visit as hotels can be half the price of the more popular months.

The off-season in Key West allows those on a tighter budget to enjoy these islands without breaking the bank.

When to go to the Keys is so dependent on your personal circumstances and your likes and dislikes.

Visit The Keys In Summer If You:

If you can tolerate heat well and want a bargain then the summer months are the cheapest time to visit the Florida keys. The average highs are 90°F, 32°C.

Those beautiful Key West Colonial-style hotels do not come cheap and in the summer months, you are likely to pay half of what you would in more popular months. The low season in the Keys is the time you will get the best bargains.

It’s also less crowded and you will find it easier to get restaurant tables, the best seats in cafes, and tickets for attractions like Dry Tortugas are easier to come by.

You will also find you have more daylight hours and the water is really warm almost like a bath. The off-season in Key West is a brilliant time to visit for those who don’t mind being hot and sweaty.

You will find that it’s muggy and thunderstorms are common. Hurricane season in the keys also spans this period with most storms occurring in August and September. It’s rare for the Florida Keys to get hit though.

Visit The Florida Keys In Winter If You:

Most feel that the best time to vacation in the Florida keys is winter. At this time the Keys offer some of the warmest weather in the U.S.A. The weather is an average of 75°F (24°C) and there is a nice breeze making sure you don’t get too hot.

As well as it not being too hot it is also outside hurricane season and there are very few storms or rainy days. You are pretty much guaranteed perfect weather during the winter months. So if you are thinking about when to go to key west this might be the season.

It is consequently more expensive in fact the most expensive time to visit and the busiest. Restaurants are fuller, beaches more packed and attractions often booked out.

However, the crowds only seem to really add to the vibe and many believe it’s the best time to travel to key west to see it at its best.

Winter also tends to be the time when most of the food art and music festivals happen.

Visit Key West In Fall If You:

If you love Halloween then let’s just say nowhere does Halloween like the Florida Keys. Fantasy Fest is a 10-day party for grown-ups. This is the best time to visit The Keys if you are a Halloween junkie.

The festival has been running since 1979 and was started to bring people to the Keys during the quieter months. It takes place at the end of October and it is attended by close to 100,000 people. Each year has a theme and everybody dresses up making the island one big Halloween party.

Before the festival, there is somewhat of a lull in the Keys and it becomes quieter and much more tranquil. Soaking up the autumn sun is as close to bliss as it gets.

Fall also sees the start of the Keys’ Stone Crab Craw season so if you love crab this is the time to visit.

There is a possibility of hurricanes in early fall though so keep that in mind.

Visit The Keys In Spring If You

Many argue that spring is the best time to go to The Florida Keys in particular the best time to travel to Key West. The weather is still good, it’s not hurricane season and it is slightly cheaper.

In the spring you will avoid the stormy weather and the many tourists with the best months being April and May. Temperates are hot but bearable ranging from 72-82°F, 22-28°C in April to 86°F, 30°C in May.

Spring is a perfect time for scuba diving and snorkeling too.

Some of the attractions, local restaurants, and businesses might be closed or have different opening times though so check before you go.

Also note that the Keys, in particular, Key West are a favorite destination for spring breakers so stay away during that time if Spring Break is not your vibe.

Key West And The Florida Keys By Month:

If you still can’t decide when to go to the Keys, and when to go to Key West don’t worry. We’ve broken down all the events and information you need to know month by month.

This way you can easily pick exactly the right time for you to visit depending on the type of vacation you want to have.

When to visit the Keys is such a personal decision and we hope this list will help you make it easier for you to choose.

The Florida Keys In January

If you are wondering when is the best time to visit Key West and you don’t do heat well January is the month for you. It is the last month of winter and the coldest month of the year.

The average high will peak at 74°F,24°C and it won’t get colder than 64°F, 18°C so it’s still relatively warm. January in the Florida Keys is beautiful.

These lovely temperatures make it a popular place to see in the New Year and the celebrations are plentiful.

Key West in January is a perfect experience with the island hosting the Key West Food & Wine Festival and the Florida Keys Seafood Festival. There is also the Key Largo and Islamorada Food & Wine Festival. If you love food the Florida Keys in January are right up your street.

Other events include Art Under the Oaks in Tavernier, Coconut Crawl at Key Colony Beach, and the Florida Keys Celtic Festival Marathon.

January in Key West and in fact the rest of the keys is the perfect time to visit for great weather and foodie festivals. If you are wondering when to go to the Keys the winter might be the perfect time for you.

The Florida Keys In February

February in the Florida Keys is just perfect. The temperature tends to be between 76°F, 24°C, and 66°F 19°C. February is also the month with the lowest rainfall.

While Key West in February is perfect for a romantic getaway it tends to all be about art during this month.

The Pigeon Key Art Festival and the Coral Head Music Fest both take place in Marathon. And February in Key West sees the Old Island Days Art Festival.

If you love art February is the best time to visit Key West.

The Florida Keys In March

March in the Florida Keys sees temperatures rise a few degrees with the average high being 78°F, 26°C, and the average low 68°F, 20°C.

These hotter temperatures mean that Key West in Florida becomes a haven for Spring Breakers. The Keys can seem full of college students at this time.

St. Patrick’s Day is always a big deal in March in Key West and the surrounding Keys too. Key Colony Beach St. Patrick’s Day Parade and the St. Patrick’s Day Bar Stroll are notable events.

Other events include Islamorada Seafood Festival and Marathon Seafood Festival.

March is the best time to visit The Florida Keys for a younger crowd.

The Florida Keys In April

The temperatures in April in the Florida Keys start to creep into the 80s. The average high is 81°F, 27°C and the average low is 72°F, 22°C.

Mahi Mahi, Tarpon, Wahoo, Blue Marlin, and Yellowtail all pull those that love fishing to the island. The 7-Mile Bridge Run takes place from Knights Key to Pigeon Key.

Key West in April sees the Conch Republic Independence Celebration. Most believe April is the best time to visit the Florida Keys.

The Florida Keys In May

May seems temperatures rise to a high of 85°F, 29°C, and a low of 76°F 24°C. For most people May in the Florida Keys is the perfect time to visit.

As it gets warmer those here for the winter sun tend to leave and while it is busy it tends to be a quieter period.

Key West in May sees the Cuban American Heritage Festival the Key West Songwriters Festival and the Queen Mother Festival.

If you are wondering when to go to the Keys and want to be on the hot side and a little quieter May is a great time.

The Florida Keys In June

June sees the start of summer and higher temperatures. The high spikes at 88°F, 31°C, and the lows give little relief at 79°F, 26°C. June in the Florida Keys is also the start of the hurricane season, from now through November.

While hurricanes are rare if you visit the Keys in the summer months please keep an eye on the weather.

The Florida Keys Guitar Festival takes place in Marathon and the Mango Fest in Key West. Key West in June also hosts the Key West Pride Week which is a big deal.

This is the best time to visit The Florida Keys if you want to celebrate Pride.

The Florida Keys In July

July is the hottest month in the Keys. Highs are around 89°F,32°C and climbing and it rarely gets below 80°F,27°C. It can feel very muggy and it can rain often, though not for long.

July in Key West is all about its famous pie namesake with the Key Lime Festival. The Hemingway Days Festival also takes place in July. Looe Key Reef Resort is host to the Underwater Music Festival.

4th of July celebrations are happening everywhere with the Spirit of Islamorada 4th of July Festival being the main event. There is so much to see and do in Islamorada so stay a while.

If you love the heat you will be rewarded with fewer crowds and tourists during this time. Remember we are still in hurricane season.

If you love things a little quieter this is the best time to visit the Keys.

The Florida Keys In August

The temperatures in August are the same as in July so both months are hot. It is much more likely to rain in August though so be prepared.

Key West in August is a mecca for lobster fans with the Key West LobsterFest and the Tropical Heat festivals taking place. Marathon is host to Kilts in the Keys which sounds very interesting. There is so much to do in Marathon and it’s a great place to visit.

August in the Florida Keys sees the warmest ocean temperatures making it perfect for swimming and watersports.

The Florida Keys In September

September in the Florida Keys sees the highest rainfall and is the time you are most likely to get a hurricane. The temperate drops a little bringing the average low down to 78°F,26°C so it’s still hot.

The vibe of the Keys tends to change in September with the families leaving and things becoming a little quieter before the winter sun guests arrive. This is the best time to visit the Keys if you want warmer weather but fewer people.

The Florida Keys Birding And Wildlife Festival take place at Big Pine Key. Key West in September hosts Womenfest and the Key West Brew Fest.

The Florida Keys In October

While we are still in hurricane season October sees less rainfall than September. The high temperature drops to 85°F 29°C and the low to 76°F 24°C.

October in Key West is all about Halloween with Fantasy Fest taking up 10 consecutive days. Key West also hosts the Goombay Festival.

Elsewhere the Reef Fest takes place at Key Largo and the Zombie Bike Ride of the Living Dead takes place at Big Pine Key. Big Pine Key and the Lower Keys have so much to offer and are well worth a visit.

October in the Florida Keys is really fun and a great time to visit. You are still in hurricane season though so keep an eye on the weather.

The Florida Keys In November

In November the highs are around 80°F,27°C, and the lows are 72°F 22°C. As the islands get slightly cooler everything tends to slow down and November is quite peaceful and quiet.

Key West in November is home to the Key West Film Festival and the Taste of the Islands takes place in Marathon.

November in the Florida Keys is a perfect time for a romantic getaway as the islands seem to lull a little between the frantic Halloween and Christmas celebration it is wedged between.

The Florida Keys In December

December in the Flordia Keys is quite an experience. It’s the third coldest month and the start of winter. Highs are around 76°F,24°C, and the lows are 67°F,19°C.

Key West in December seems to take on an atmosphere that’s hard to describe. It’s even more cherry and vibrant than it normally is. December in Key West sees the Holiday Parade, and the Key West Lighted Boat Parade two must-see festive events.

Big Pine Key and Lower Keys host the Island Art festival if festival celebrations are not your thing.

December sees the start of the high season so expect to see more crowds and high prices but it’s divine at this time so if you can take a visit.

As you can see when it comes to deciding what is the best time to visit The Florida Keys it really does depend on what you like and what you don’t like.

When to go to the Keys is a really personal decision and I hope in this article we have helped you make this decision. What we do know is that whenever you visit you will have an amazing time.

The Florida Keys are great whatever time of the year and we hope you love it.

If you traveling to the Keys by car take a look at our Ultimate Florida Keys Road Trip .

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12 places you should visit in the florida keys.

Coral Restoration Ecotourism in the Florida Keys

By Dalia Colón

A road trip through the Florida Keys is its own reward: a 113-mile journey across islands with some of the most jaw-droppingly gorgeous scenery you’ll ever lay eyes on. But amidst the topaz waters, diving pelicans and lush mangroves are a treasure trove of attractions that are educational, historical or just plain fun.

Here are a dozen of the best things to do in the Florida Keys, from top to bottom.

Two words: Underwater park. John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is the first undersea park in the country… and the first place you should go when you arrive in the Florida Keys. There are endless ways to explore this aquatic attraction, including kayaking through the mangroves, snorkeling or scuba diving and setting out on a glass-bottom boat tour.

The African Queen Canal Cruise is another fun way to explore Key Largo. Hop aboard the famed vessel—yes, it’s the one made famous by the 1951 movie starring Humphrey Bogart and Katharine Hepburn—and embark on a 90-minute sightseeing cruise departing from Marina del Mar. Dinner cruises are also available. 

Theater of the Sea combines the pizzazz of a marine park with the charm of a family-owned attraction.

Theater of the Sea combines the pizzazz of a marine park with the charm of a family-owned attraction. Watch a sea lion show, hold a parrot and enjoy a bottomless boat ride. The park’s animal interaction programs—including swimming with dolphins—are sure to make a splash. (See what we did there?)

Although your vacation may last only a few days or weeks, the history of the Keys dates back thousands of years. Get up to speed with a visit to the Keys History and Discovery Center , located on the grounds of the Islander Resort. In addition to rotating exhibits, the museum’s permanent collection of photos and memorabilia highlights the area’s Native American life, shipwrecks and more with photos, models and artifacts.

Love dolphins? Do a deep dive into the life of the aquatic mammals at the Dolphin Research Center on Grassy Key, near Marathon. Watch the dolphin and sea lion shows, chat with trainers and cool off at the sprayground. For next-level fun, enroll your tween or teen in Dolphin Camp, or splurge on a Fantasy Dolphin Day to live out all your swimming-with-dolphins dreams.

BIG PINE KEY

Secluded Bahia Honda State Park , located on Big Pine Key, is home to more than 150 species of rare flora and fauna. But its three unspoiled beaches aren’t only for the birds; they’re also a great place for shelling, geocaching, snorkeling and other low-key activities. The park is also sought after for camping, with accommodations ranging from primitive camp sites to glamping cabins.

There’s no shortage of animal encounters in the Keys. But for one of the most peculiar, you’ll have to visit the National Key Deer Refuge on Big Pine Key. The endangered creatures stand no more than 32 inches tall and are found only in the lower Florida Keys, so hike, bike or kayak through the preserve and keep your eyes peeled for these beautiful creatures.

Pay your respects to one of Key West’s most legendary residents with a visit to the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum . As you stroll through the gardens and pet the six-toed cats—descendants of the writer’s own pets—imagine the Nobel Prize winner working on manuscripts when he lived in the house during the most prolific decade of his career, the 1930s. In the bookstore and gift shop, take home a souvenir to serve as your own muse.

The Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory is located on Duval Street, but it’s about as far away from the famous thoroughfare’s excesses as you can get. Whether you’re looking for family-friendly fun or you just need someplace to catch your breath, a few hours inside this glass-enclosed conservatory surrounded by butterflies and birds should do the trick.

When the sun goes down, the fun heats up at Mallory Square , home of Key West’s nightly sunset celebration. Jugglers, tightrope walkers, sword swallowers, buskers and other colorful characters put on a family-friendly show for your entertainment—and hopefully, for your generous tips.

Sure, it’s touristy. But no visit to Key West would be complete without a photo op at the Southernmost Point . The oversized buoy landmark represents the lowest spot on the map of the Continental United States.

DRY TORTUGAS

Just when you thought the Keys were as remote as you could get, there’s Dry Tortugas National Park . This conglomerate of islands 70 miles west of Key West is accessible only by boat or seaplane. But not to worry; even if you don’t have your own transportation, you can ride the Yankee Freedom ferry from Key West to Garden Key and still explore the park’s historic Fort Jefferson; snorkel, dive or swim in the clear waters; enjoy breathtaking birdwatching; and pitch your tent under the stars.

For more fun things to do in the Florida Keys, check out fla-keys.com .

Stargazing in the Florida Keys

Places to remember.

Florida Keys

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One Week Florida Keys Road Trip Itinerary

First-time visitors to the Florida Keys should set aside at least a week to experience the best that these legendary islands—plus the gateway areas of Miami and the Everglades—have to offer.

Most travelers reach the Florida Keys by vehicle, which means you’ll likely begin your trip in the Miami area. For a taste of the city’s multicultural vibe, head to Little Havana , where you can sample authentic Cuban food and browse aromatic cigar shops. Then venture east to South Beach , where you can tour the colorful Art Deco District , view impressive art and artifact collections at the Jewish Museum of Florida—FIU or the World Erotic Art Museum , and relax at the popular Lummus Park Beach .

After lunch at one of South Beach’s savory cafés, head southwest to Coconut Grove and Coral Gables , both of which boast a variety of historic structures and shopping options. Savor a fine meal and perhaps stay the night at The Biltmore Hotel , a 1920s-era hotel in Coral Gables, where you can also play golf or enjoy a massage. If you’d rather experience Miami’s nightlife, stay in one of the boutique hotels or world-class resorts in South Beach.

Rise early and head to Bill Baggs Cape Florida State Park , where you can stroll along the beach, have breakfast at the Lighthouse Cafe, and take a guided tour of the 1825 Cape Florida Lighthouse , which provides panoramic views of Biscayne Bay . Afterward venture south to Biscayne National Park , where you can explore Boca Chita Key, Elliott Key, and other islands by kayak.

If you’re an animal lover, stop by the Everglades Alligator Farm near Florida City, which features live alligator feedings and airboat rides in the Everglades. For a more intimate tour of this subtropical wilderness, take a canoe trip through Everglades National Park , Big Cypress National Preserve , or Collier-Seminole State Park , all marvelous places to observe birds, alligators, and other native creatures.

To experience the region’s heritage, head to the Miccosukee Indian Village on the Tamiami Trail or the Ah-Tah-Thi-Ki Museum on the Big Cypress Seminole Indian Reservation. After a day of sightseeing, unwind at the Miccosukee Resort & Gaming , where you’ll find endless dining, entertainment, and lodging options.

Venture south on U.S. 1 to the Florida Keys. In northern Key Largo , head to the tranquil Dagny Johnson Key Largo Hammock Botanical State Park , which lures hikers, bikers, and wildlife lovers daily. Farther south you’ll encounter John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park , where popular activities include kayaking, snorkeling, and scuba diving.

Afterward head to Dolphins Plus , where you can learn how to be a marine mammal trainer. Wildlife lovers will also appreciate the Florida Keys Wild Bird Center , home to rehabilitating brown pelicans, turkey vultures, and great horned owls.

Following a day of outdoor diversions, relax at one of Key Largo’s many waterfront restaurants, most of which offer ideal spots to watch the sunset. Throughout Key Largo you’ll find a variety of eateries, bars, and hotels, including those at the Key Largo Resorts Marina , which also features the historical African Queen .

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Continue southwest to the islands of Islamorada . Here art lovers can explore paintings, sculptures, and other unique creations at The Rain Barrel on Plantation Key, while history buffs can learn about the ill-fated Overseas Railroad at Windley Key Fossil Reef Geological State Park . Farther southwest it’s hard to miss the enormous sign for Theater of the Sea , which offers bottomless boat rides and entertaining marine mammal shows. Meanwhile on Upper Matecumbe Key, you’ll find the History of Diving Museum , which houses a curious collection of diving paraphernalia.

On Lower Matecumbe Key, Robbie’s of Islamorada features boat rentals, fishing charters, and an open-air market. The marina also provides boat tours of two remote islands: Indian Key Historic State Park , once the site of a lucrative cargo-salvaging business, and Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park , where you can tour a virgin tropical forest. While all the islands of Islamorada are worth visiting, Upper Matecumbe Key boasts most of the area’s shops, spas, bars, restaurants, and accommodations.

Just past Layton in the Middle Keys is Long Key State Park , a tranquil place for canoeists, anglers, hikers, and snorkelers. Farther south, you can embrace other family-friendly diversions, such as flying high above the islands and coral reefs via Island Hoppers Aerial Adventures , visiting dolphins at the Dolphin Research Center , exploring the wooded islands of Curry Hammock State Park , and relaxing on Sombrero Beach , popular with swimmers, picnickers, and volleyball enthusiasts.

If you have time, take a walking tour of The Turtle Hospital , a rescue facility on Vaca Key. Then stop by the Pigeon Key Gift Shop, housed in a red train car, and purchase admission to Pigeon Key , an early-20th-century base camp for bridge workers. Admission includes a ferry ride to the island, which you can also access via the Old Seven Mile Bridge .

You’ll find plenty of after-hours dining and lodging options in the Middle Keys. Though most lie on Vaca Key, Marathon’s lengthiest island, you may prefer more isolated places, such as Hawks Cay Resort on Duck Key.

After crossing the Seven Mile Bridge , you’ll encounter the less populated Lower Keys, where Bahia Honda State Park lures kayakers, snorkelers, anglers, and bikers daily. On Big Pine Key, you might be able to spot a tiny key deer in the National Key Deer Refuge or an alligator at the freshwater Blue Hole . While here, take a snorkeling or diving trip to Looe Key Reef , where you’ll spy large coral formations, spiny lobster, and the remains of a shipwreck.

Where you choose to spend your evening depends on your budget. If you can’t afford the high dining and lodging prices at the exclusive Little Palm Island Resort & Spa , consider some of the Lower Keys’ more affordable options, from cottages on Big Pine Key to an RV park on Geiger Key.

Head to Key West and survey its attractions aboard the Conch Tour Train . Then begin your self-guided tour on Duval Street in Old Town , where you can peruse art galleries, visit historical landmarks, and see colorful butterflies at The Key West Butterfly & Nature Conservatory . On nearby Whitehead Street, stroll among six-toed felines at the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum , view the city from atop the Key West Lighthouse , and see John James Audubon’s drawings at the Audubon House & Tropical Gardens .

Not far away, the impressive Mel Fisher Maritime Museum presents many of the treasures discovered in the famous Atocha shipwreck. Stroll to the nearby Custom House Museum , where you’ll see portraits of famous Key West residents, and take a guided tour of the Harry S. Truman Little White House . If there’s time, head to Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park , which offers guided tours of the 19th-century fort as well as the finest beach in town.

Be sure to experience the daily Sunset Celebration at Mallory Square , and enjoy the plethora of nearby shops, bars, and restaurants. While you’ll find a variety of accommodations here, from low-key campgrounds to oceanfront resorts, consider staying in Old Town, which ensures easy access to Key West’s most popular activities.

Joshua Lawrence Kinser

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27 Best Things to Do in the Florida Keys, From Wildlife Encounters to Key Lime Pie Tastings

Adventure awaits in this tropical island paradise.

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There are few vacation destinations in the United States more tropical and laid-back than the Florida Keys. Extending from the southeast coast, the string of islands is a treasured spot for snorkeling, diving, boating, fishing, and experiencing the Sunshine State’s most barefoot and breezy vibes. Dolphins, historic forts, and Key lime pie are all big hits with kids, while couples can relax in secluded luxury resorts. There are also unique things to do in the Florida Keys, like spending the night in an underwater hotel or meeting the descendants of Ernest Hemingway’s six-toed cat.

Whether you’re driving to Key Largo, the closest key to Miami, flying into Key West, the southernmost point, or heading for anywhere in between, this list of the best things to do in the Florida Keys is sure to inspire your itinerary.

Top 5 Can’t Miss

• Feasting on fish and seafood is one of the joys of visiting the Keys, and you can’t get fresher than The Fish House in Key Largo.
• Plunge beneath the area’s clear, protected waters to snorkel or dive around gorgeous reefs and historic shipwrecks.
• The iconic Key lime pie is a must-try — and the frozen, Belgian-chocolate-coated version is even more decadent.
• Literary history and adorable kitties converge at the Hemingway Home and Museum.
• The only private island resort in the U.S., Little Palm Island is paradise for couples.

Eat at The Fish House.

You can’t go to the Florida Keys without eating your fill of fresh fish. Even if you're not a seafood lover, you'll get a new lease on life after one bite of the mahi-mahi Matecumbe at The Fish House , one of the last spots that still buys from local commercial fishermen and filets all fish right on the premises.

Go snorkeling.

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If you leave the Keys without exploring below the surface of its aqua-blue waters, you haven’t really been to the Keys. The Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary contains nearly half of Florida's roughly 350-mile coral barrier reef. There are tons of great snorkeling spots around the islands, whether you swim offshore from a beach or book a chartered trip to take you out to gorgeous, fish-filled reefs or historic shipwrecks.

Go scuba diving.

If there’s anything better than snorkeling in the Keys, it’s scuba diving in the Keys. In fact, Key Largo considers itself the “Dive Capital of the World” thanks to its plethora of easily accessible dive sites, including colorful coral reefs and shipwrecks. Book a half- or full-day dive charter to see what all the fuss is about. Not certified? You can book a one-day introductory course or even get open-water certified in three days at Rainbow Reef Dive Center in Key Largo.

Indulge in Key lime pie.

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What apple pie is to America, Key lime pie is to the Florida Keys, so don’t leave without treating yourself to a slice. One of the best is the ice-cold, graham-cracker-crusted, whipped-cream-topped rendition at Mrs. Mac’s Kitchen , which has two locations in Key Largo. Belgian chocolate-coated, frozen Key lime pie on a stick is also delectable, and you can find it at Kermit’s and Mattheessen’s in Key West.

Pet cats at The Hemingway Home and Museum.

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The Florida Keys has some of the zaniest history in America, and it’s on full display at The Hemingway Home and Museum, the residence of the great American writer Ernest Hemingway in the 1930s. While the studio, garden, and home itself are interesting, the colony of six-toed cats who live in and around the house — mostly descendants of Snow White, a cat gifted to Hemingway by a ship captain — is the main attraction.

Live the high life at Little Palm Island.

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Luxury island living is epitomized on Little Palm Island , the only private island resort in America and one of Florida's best resorts . The adults-only retreat offers 5.5 acres of island bliss and includes a restaurant, spa, pool, and plenty of activities to keep you busy (or not). Housed in 15 thatched-roof bungalows, the suites feel luxurious while immersing you in the tropical setting with ocean views and outdoor showers or copper soaking tubs.

Feed the tarpon at Robbie’s of Islamorada.

If you’ve ever wanted to come face to face with a fish twice your size, here's your chance to hand feed tarpon at Robbie’s of Islamorada . It’s one of those thrilling, only-in-Florida activities sure to liven up your scrapbook. Pay just $2.50 per person, plus $5 for a bucket of six pilchards to offer up to these hungry giants. If you just want to eat lunch at the restaurant here, that's fine, too — you'll get a heaping side of entertainment.

Eat a sloppy joe at Sloppy Joe’s.

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Since 1933 — when it conveniently opened on the exact day Prohibition was repealed — Sloppy Joe’s has been a Key West institution. Chow down on the combo of ground beef, onions, peppers, and spices known as The Original Sloppy Joe Sandwich while you enjoy live music, dancing, and people-watching.

Learn about local history.

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Combine a beach day with a little Civil War History at Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park — one of the best things to do in the Florida Keys with kids. The park is home to one of Florida's top beaches , and you can check out 19th-century cannons and learn about the significance of the fort on a guided tour. You can also tour the Harry S. Truman Little White House , which served as the 33rd U.S. president's winter White House from 1946 to 1952. Opt for VIP White Glove Tour if you want to ride in one of President Truman’s classic limousines.

Attend a festival or two.

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Floridians like to party, as evidenced by the state’s abundance of festivals all year long (among other things). Head to Key West for the annual Key Lime Festival in July, or visit in October for its most famous event, Fantasy Fest , a 10-day street party with every flavor of revelry. You can listen to tunes by Jimmy Buffett and others while you snorkel at the Lower Keys Underwater Music Festival, held each July at Looe Key Reef in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary (check the Lower Keys Chamber of Commerce website for details).

Go deep-sea fishing.

Ever wanted to reel in a massive tuna or hook a feisty sailfish? Or maybe you dream of catching your own snapper, grouper, or wahoo. The Keys are a prime place to live out your deep-sea fishing dreams, and there are many charters available for both half-day and full-day excursions.

Take a day trip to Dry Tortugas National Park.

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You’ve never been to a national park like Dry Tortugas National Park , roughly 70 miles from Key West and 99 percent underwater. Its isolated and hard-to-reach location (you can only get here by seaplane or boat) is part of the appeal, as are its incredible blue waters and historic fort.

Go camping.

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Camping is a good way to save money in the Keys, and it’s a fun way to experience another side of this breezy paradise. Bahia Honda State Park is one of the best places to camp in Florida and has both primitive campsites and RV sites with water and electrical hookups.

Find No Name Pub.

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No Name Pub , with its offbeat vibe and unexpected location, is indeed “a nice place if you can find it,” as its motto promises. Dating back to the 1930s, this Big Pine Key staple remains under the radar. As you search for it, keep your eyes peeled for the super-cute, super-small endemic Key deer.

Drink Cuban coffee.

With only 90 miles separating Key West from Cuba, it’s no wonder the Keys have some of the best Cuban coffee. Check out Morita’s Cuban Cafe in Cudjoe Key or the famous Cuban Coffee Queen in Key West. Pro tip: Cuban Coffee Queen’s tiny original Margaret Street location is adorned with the famous “Greetings from Key West” mural, if you're looking for iconic photo opportunities.

Take a photo at the southernmost point of the continental U.S.

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Cuban coffee in hand, hop on down to the anchored concrete buoy that marks the southernmost point of the continental U.S. There’s always a line, but no one will believe you went to Key West without a photo in front of this landmark. The Mile Zero sign, marking the start of U.S. 1 at the intersection of Whitehead and Fleming streets, is another popular selfie spot.

Try local beer at Islamorada Brewery & Distillery.

Courtesy of Islamorada Beer Company

If you’re a fan of cold beer, kick back at Islamorada Brewery & Distillery . You’ll find around 20 brews on tap, plus swag, cocktail tastings, and a pet-friendly beer garden at this craft beer haven. The No Wake Zone, a Key lime coconut ale, is especially refreshing.

Watch the sunset.

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With a narrow strip of land separating the Atlantic Ocean from the Florida Bay down the entire length of the Keys, you can expect killer sunsets from just about anywhere, but Sunset Grille & Raw Bar in Marathon, which overlooks the iconic Seven Mile Bridge, has made a name for itself as one of the best sunset-watching spots in the Keys.

Order conch fritters.

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Floribbean fare is exemplified in the humble conch fritter, a Bahamian specialty of fried sea snail that most folks agree is downright delicious. Outside the Bahamas, there’s no better place to eat conch fritters than the Conch Republic, which is the name that the “micronation” of Key West gave itself when it jokingly seceded from the U.S. in 1982.

Walk or bike the Old Seven Mile Bridge.

Running parallel to the modern Seven Mile Bridge, a restored section of the early-1900s bridge still stands between Marathon and Pigeon Key , a tiny island once home to railway workers. Take in ocean vistas as you walk or bike along the 2.2-mile Old Seven Mile Bridge , then visit the island's museum, relax on the beach, or join a guided tour.

Snorkel to see Jesus.

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No snorkel spot in the Keys is better than John Pennekamp State Park , home not only to some of the best reefs in the Keys but also the "Christ of the Abyss." A bronze replica of a statue by Italian sculptor Guido Galletti, it's submerged about 25 feet beneath the sea.

Swim with dolphins.

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While we're usually not fans of captive animal interactions, the Dolphin Research Center in Grassy Key is one of the places doing it right. This “dolphinarium” is a nonprofit research and education facility with saltwater lagoons housing bottlenose dolphins and a few California sea lions. The center has been rescuing, rehabilitating, and studying dolphins since 1984 and is licensed to rescue other marine mammals such as manatees.

Stay at an underwater hotel.

The Keys are full of unique places to stay, but Jules' Undersea Lodge at Key Largo Undersea Park is in a class of its own. Located at the bottom of a 30-foot-deep lagoon, this one-of-a-kind lodging requires a scuba dive to reach and includes a dinnertime pizza delivery. No diving certification? No problem — you can pay extra to do an on-site course before your stay.

Adopt a reptilian friend at the Turtle Hospital.

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The Turtle Hospital in Marathon, a fully functioning veterinary hospital for sick and injured sea turtles, is the largest of its kind in the country. The public can take guided tours, browse the gift shop, and even “adopt” a patient to support its rehabilitation and (hopefully) eventual release.

Climb the Key West Lighthouse.

There are six historic lighthouses in the Florida Keys, but most can only be admired from a distance (or from the water). Explore the mid-19th-century Key West Lighthouse , which was remarkable in its early days for having a female keeper. Climb the 88 steps to the top of the tower for breathtaking coastal views.

Experience old Florida at the Caribbean Club.

Courtesy of Caribbean Club

Dating back to 1938, the family-run Caribbean Club offers a glimpse of a bygone era in the Upper Keys. While its live music, sunsets, and Key lime pie rum punch are memorable, it was the 1947 filming of the Humphrey Bogart movie "Key Largo" that cemented this spot's legendary status. It was a set piece again in more recent years for the Netflix original series Bloodline .

Wander among hundreds of butterflies and birds.

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At the Key West Butterfly & Nature Conservatory , you can admire vibrant butterflies and tropical birds at close range while ambling through lush, fragrant flora. More than 50 butterfly species call this glass-domed habitat home, and there's even a couple of free-range flamingos.

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Which Florida Keys island is best for you?

Dec 23, 2021 • 5 min read

Whether you're into art, culture and cutting loose or bumming on the beach, there's something in the Florida Keys for you © BROOK PIFER / Getty Images

No matter where you stay in the Florida Keys , you’ll feel a bit outside of normal USA time.

Throughout this chain of coral islands drifting south from the tip of the Florida panhandle, you'll find incredible things to do : lost-in-time dive bars and weather-worn marinas are interwoven with oceanfront views from five-star resorts and Michelin-star-worthy dining experiences.

While all of the Keys share a relaxed, easy energy – and an appealing blend of beauty and laid-back inelegance – each island maintains its own distinct character and it's easy to island hop. From the scuba paradise of Key Largo to the unapologetic eccentricity of Key West, whatever kind of vacation you’re looking for, you'll find it here. Here's a guide to the best islands in the Florida Keys.

Best for land and sea adventures

Key Largo , the biggest island in the Upper Keys, acts as a bridge between the mainland and the rest of the archipelago. Water and land-based thrills here will meet the demands of even the most intrepid explorer; start the adventure at John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park , a 70-sq-mile tract of protected seaspace, teeming with marine life. Pennekamp is a scuba and snorkeler’s dream, boasting stunning coral reefs that can also be viewed on glass-bottomed boat tours. There's even an undersea statue of Jesus known as Christ of the Abyss, a 9ft-tall replica of the famous statue in Genoa, Italy.

Activities abound on land too, starting with the Key Largo Hammock Botanical State Park . This patch of wilderness was saved from developers and now, instead of condominiums, it’s home to one of America's largest West Indian tropical hardwood hammocks (the local term for areas of forest that form an ecological island, distinct from surrounding types of vegetation). Visitors can walk along nature trails surrounded by land that still feels wild and untamed, and the area is also open to cyclists. If you want to beat the heat on the trail, March to May might be the best time to visit.

Active types will also enjoy kayaking along the shores of Blackwater Sound and scanning the swampy forests for birdlife and American crocodiles at Crocodile Lake National Wildlife Refuge , a 6600-acre nature preserve in the northern part of Key Largo.

Best for fishing (and a bit of everything else)

Islamorada is widely known as the sportfishing capital of the world, and with the abundance of marinas and plentiful stocks of billfish and other desirable catches, it’s hard to argue with this moniker. The island has a well-developed scene for both backcountry and deep-sea fishing, but there are plenty other more unique draws.

Art lovers can gallery hop through the Morada Way Arts and Cultural District , a six-block stretch of downtown studded with studio spaces and galleries. Every third Thursday of the month, the district hosts an evening arts walk with live music and extended opening hours. For rest and relaxation, head to the white sands of Anne’s Beach , book a massage at Blu Bamboo Salon & Day Spa or just perch at the poolside in a luxury resort such as Cheeca Lodge or the Moorings Village .

Just offshore, Lignumvitae Key , a haven for native plants, provides a chance to experience the natural beauty of the islands. Bougainvillea, lignum vitae and hardwood hammock forests thrive in this undeveloped landscape, giving a hint at what the whole archipelago might have looked like hundreds of years ago.

Best for beach bums

Marathon’s main beach, known to locals as  Sombrero Beach , is one of the best in the Keys and a great free thing to do . Open to the public year-round, it’s sprinkled with some of the archipelago's finest sand and it's also a protected nesting ground for turtles. Sun-worshippers will find more fine sand at Coco Plum Beach , a smaller and more natural beach popular with windsurfers.

As the halfway point of the Keys, Marathon is also a great place to stay for travelers looking to explore more widely. Head north to Long Key State Park – one of the quieter preserves in the Keys – or drive south across the famed Seven Mile Bridge to adventures in Bahia Honda State Park or Key West.

Big Pine Key

Best for getting in touch with nature.

Nature nuts will not be disappointed by a trip to Big Pine Key. This sparsely populated island is mostly devoid of luxury and nightlife, especially as you move further away from US Route 1. But what Big Pine Key lacks in action it makes up for in tropical beauty.

The most famous wild space in the Lower Keys is Bahia Honda State Park , just east of Big Pine along the highway. You can swim, snorkel or kayak in the park’s turquoise waters before hiking up to one of the highest points in the Keys. Watch the sky burst into color as the sun sets, then stick around to gawk at the sparkling stars. The best view of all though is of the landmark Saddleback Bridge, a rusty remnant of Henry Flagler’s ill-fated Overseas Railway.

Big Pine Key is also home to the rare Key deer, a small, endangered subspecies of white-tailed deer found only in the archipelago. Wander the rambling trails of National Key Deer Refuge and stop at Blue Hole, the only freshwater lake in the entire Florida Keys – an unmatched place to see the diversity of local wildlife.

Best for art, culture and cutting loose

Key West , perhaps the most famous island in the Keys, is a sun-filled carnival and the closest thing to a proper city in the archipelago. For vacationers seeking parties that spill out into the streets, late-night wining and dining and epic drag shows, Key West is your best bet.

While its wild child reputation is well earned, there are many reasons to visit the southernmost Key beyond the rowdiness of Duval Street. Literary pilgrims flock to the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum , where the famed writer lived from 1931 and 1939 (the cats that wander the grounds are descendants of Papa's six-toed kitten, Snow White).

Other worthy stops include Audubon House , where ornithologist John James Audubon produced some of his famous bird illustrations in the 1830s, and the Key West Historical Society , showcasing the rich history of the island. Take time for a stop at the Key West Pottery and Key West Island Books , a new and used bookstore with a great assortment of local titles.

You may also like: First-time Florida Keys: island hopping along the Overseas Highway How to get around the Florida Keys Top things to do in the Florida Keys

This article was first published Oct 19, 2021 and updated Dec 23, 2021.

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A Visitor’s Guide to the Florida Keys: Trip Planning

T he Florida Keys are one of the Sunshine State’s most popular tourist destinations. This group of more than 1,700 islands located off the southern tip of Florida is divided into the Upper, Middle, and Lower Keys and stretches to the southernmost city in the continental United States: Key West. A visit to the Florida Keys is a great way to enjoy some nature, history, and fun in the sun on your next vacation.

Your Guide to a Memorable Stay in the Florida Keys

Preparing for travel.

If you look at a map of the Florida Keys, you’ll notice the area isn’t that large, but with so much island territory, it’s important to prepare for weather and transportation needs.

When to Visit

The Florida Keys weather is fairly predictable. This tropical climate has mild and pleasant winters with temperatures around 70 degrees. Summers are warm and humid, around 90 degrees. Visit earlier in the year if you want to avoid the rainy season from June to October. You’ll run the risk of hurricanes from June 1 to Nov. 30, although the Florida Keys experience fewer hurricanes than other parts of Florida.

How to Get There

Driving from mainland Florida along U.S. Route 1 (the Overseas Highway) is the most scenic route into the Keys. The Florida Keys airport in Key West is convenient and has rental cars and shuttles available to visitors if you don’t want to visit any other Florida destinations first.

Where to Stay

From Miami to Key West, the drive is about three hours, so it’s possible to explore all of the best Florida Keys attractions no matter where you stay along the route.

All-Inclusive Resorts

While not the most popular lodging option in the area, all-inclusive resorts in the Florida Keys can be a great option for travelers who want a carefree and luxurious experience.

The newly renovated Casa Marina Resort in Key West offers romantic luxury, a private beach, an on-site spa, and occasional all-inclusive package deals. Book a stay at Little Palm Island Resort and Spa where the all-inclusive resort boasts an entirely private island for its guests for the ultimate indulgent beach location. The Parrot Key Hotel & Villas is a great option for more budget-conscious travelers who still want an all-inclusive feel, and some packages offer great family-friendly tours and entertainment.

Best Family Spots

Baker’s Cay Resort in Key Largo offers classes for kids during the day including a fishing program that might just provide your next meal. Hotels in Key West include the Hyatt Centric Key West Resort & Spa — with lots of rental gear and large, private balconies — and the Southernmost Beach Resort — within walking distance of many fun attractions.

Vacation Rentals

Getting a vacation rental in the Florida Keys is an easy way to experience local neighborhoods and avoid the most crowded tourist hotels. Make sure to check parking accommodations as many areas have limited space.

Popular Attractions

The Florida Keys are packed with attractions highlighting the vibrant nightlife, cultural events, and marine ecosystem.

Embrace Nature

One of the best reasons to visit the Florida Keys is to experience marine wildlife up close and personal. Dry Tortugas National Park is west of Key West hosting Fort Jefferson and an impressive array of local birds and coral reefs. Visitors must arrive by boat or seaplane, adding to the adventure and sense of exploration. There are guided tours and opportunities for snorkeling and diving in one of Florida’s most active reef environments. In the Islamorada area, head to Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park for a kayaking adventure through a hardwood hammock.

The Turtle Hospital in Marathon is a great way to learn about marine conservation and help support animal rehabilitation efforts. Visitors can even feed the turtles after a guided tour. If swimming with dolphins or meeting a local parrot is more your speed, head to Theater of the Sea in Islamorada to enjoy a whole day of marine fun.

Experience the Culture

The Florida Keys host year-round events, festivals, and artist workshops among the shops and local gathering spots in several downtown areas. In Key West, head to Duval Street for the best shopping and live music. You’ll also be near the Key West Aquarium for the perfect family-friendly afternoon outing. Mallory Square is also host to some of the area’s best artisans. Tour Earnest Hemingway’s Home and Museum or the Harry S. Truman Little White House if you’re more interested in exploring historic locations.

Enjoy the Beaches

One of the best reasons to visit the Florida Keys is to enjoy beach life. Head to Bahia Honda State Park for family-friendly nature trails and lovely sandy beaches. Sombrero Beach in Marathon is popular for family picnics and water sports.

Best Dining Spots

Don’t forget to plan and make reservations at some of the best breweries and restaurants in the Florida Keys.

Blue Heaven’s laid-back island vibes are almost as famous as its Key lime pie. Enjoy the art installations, tropical surroundings, and delicious weekend brunch at this popular Key West spot. The Fish House in Key Largo makes a perfect stop on your road trip coming or going to the mainland; daily specials mean it’s even worth a visit more than once.

If you need a break from seafood, head to M.E.A.T. Eatery and Taproom for award-winning burgers and 12 craft beers on tap. Lorelai Restaurant and Cabana Bar is the perfect place to enjoy nightly sunset entertainment and a delicious array of shareable appetizers.

A visit to the Florida Keys is sure to be full of memorable adventures no matter where you stay, eat, or play.

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Visiting The Florida Keys With Kids: Tips, Top Things To Do + Where To Stay

Visiting the Florida Keys with kids? From riding the Conch Tour Train and seeing the butterflies in Key West, to learning about turtle conservation at the Turtle Hospital, this guide has all you need to know!

Our road trip through the Florida Keys marked my seventh trip to Florida. It’s a state I know pretty well now. I’ve walked the Art Deco streets of Miami , been swimming with manatees in Crystal River , spotted street art in Stuart , lived the island life in Sanibel and watched rockets launch from the Kennedy Space Center . Oh, and of course I’ve ridden a fair few rollercoasters at Orlando’s theme parks too!

Florida is a destination that just screams ‘holiday’! Bright blue skies, endless days of sunshine and bright turquoise waters you want to dive straight into. When we started planning a road trip through the Florida Keys, I was giddy with excitement!

Yes, I’ve explored a lot of the state, but this was one region that had been on my bucket list for years. I was fascinated by the long highways stretching across bridges and connecting tiny islands. I had dreams of visiting Key West to see Hemingway’s home and taste an authentic Key lime pie. Plus, this time, I had an intrepid explorer in tow – our 16-month-old toddler Cooper.

He’s been on adventures all over the world with us already, but I had a feeling he was going to love this one more than most. I wasn’t wrong! Daily swims, a chance to see wildlife up close and a range of kid-friendly activities makes the Florida Keys perfect for families.

If you’re visiting the Florida Keys with kids (from babies to teens), this guide is packed full of activities, recommendations for where to stay, and a few tips to make your holiday hassle free.

Plus, if you’re looking for some great dining options, don’t miss my Florida Keys restaurant guide.

When To Visit The Florida Keys

One quick note on when to plan your trip for. While many choose to visit this region of Florida between November and April, when temperatures are moderate, it can get really busy. This is particularly true around the Christmas holidays.

We travelled in late July and found this to be a great option too. Not only does this fall within the school holiday period, but we found places weren’t overrun with tourists and prices were a little lower than in peak season.

Top Things To Do In The Florida Keys For Families

Conch tour train, key west.

What better way to familiarise yourself with a new destination than with a fun tour? The Conch Tour Train is a road train that takes you around the streets of Key West. While on board there’s an engaging commentary, with fun anecdotes about the landmarks you pass. Most kids love transport, and we definitely saw our toddler’s eyes light up as he saw the train!

One of the best things about the train is that you can buy tickets and then hop-on and hop-off throughout the day. This means you can also use it as transport to save your tired legs if you want to do some exploring too.

We were deciding between the Conch Tour Train and the Old Town Trolley . The trolley has a lot more stops (and goes out of the central zone), and is really handy if you want to use it as hop-on-hop-off transport for the day. However, I’d say the train is more engaging for little ones.

Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory

If you have kids of any age, they will love visiting Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory . To be honest, it’s amazing for adults too! There are hundreds of butterflies flying through the glass-domed conservatory, with more than 50 varieties to spot. Co-habiting with them are a range of brightly-coloured tropical birds, two vibrant flamingos and a turtle.

We loved walking through the conservatory, stopping to look at the colourful butterflies or to admire a red canary or bright blue cordon-bleu finch. It was so magical seeing our toddler in awe of the butterflies. There was so much for him to see on his level. Plus, with ‘butterfly’ a recent addition to his vocabulary (sounds more like buffly!) we loved watching him chase after them!

As a little tip, if you spot that it’s likely to rain when you’re in Key West, this is an ideal indoor activity.

Enjoy the resorts

If you’re visiting the Florida Keys with kids, I’d recommend factoring in some resort time. Most hotels have swimming pools, which are great places for children to splash around and have some fun.

Many resorts, such as La Siesta in Islamorada , have kayaks and paddleboards available free of charge for guests. You could hire a two-man kayak and take your little one out to see the reef and mangroves. You might even spot turtles!

Despite being just 16-months on this trip, our son loved being in the swimming pool. On his first day, he was a little apprehensive. But by day two, he launched himself in, splashing, playing and smiling!

As a little tip, you might want to pack a few toys that work both in your hotel room, at bath time and on the beach. For little kids, stackable cups, buckets, spades and balls are ideal.

Visit the Turtle Hospital, Marathon

Florida has a varied range of marine experiences on offer, and without going into it too much, I’d say some don’t have the creatures’ best interests at heart. Research, research, research. Try to visit animals in their natural habitats, and whatever you do, don’t support dolphinariums. Even on this trip I was disappointed to see options to swim with dolphins and touch stingrays.

However, there are some amazing ethically-minded options for wildlife lovers visiting the Florida Keys. The Turtle Hospital in Marathon would be one of my top picks. Here, volunteers and turtle specialists rescue injured turtles, then provide medical care and rehabilitation. The eventual aim is to release the turtles (which has worked several times), although some may be too poorly to live normal lives.

A visit to the Turtle Hospital starts with an educational talk. We learned about the different turtles in Florida, how they get injured and man’s influence on their lives. After seeing the operating room, we then visited the outdoor pools to see the injured turtles.

I found it heartbreaking at times, especially when I saw how boats, jet skis and rubbish had such a huge impact on these amazing creatures. Towards the end of the tour there was a chance to drop some turtle food into one of the large pools. Our son loved doing this, seeing the hungry turtles visit for a feed!

If you’re visiting the Florida Keys with kids, a trip to the Turtle Hospital is a great activity to book. I’d say it’s better for children 5 and up, who will have more of an attention span for the tour! However, our toddler loved seeing the turtles, as did we!

Go on a Transparensea Glass Bottom Boat Tour, Islamorada

We boarded the Transparensea at Robbie’s of Islamorada – a colourful spot with restaurants, gift stores and tour operators. Our two-hour tour on the 46-foot glass bottom boat would take us to several locations on the reef, ideal for spotting colourful sea creatures. Plus, we would stop close to the famous Alligator Reef Lighthouse for some iconic Florida Keys photos.

The unique windows in the bottom of the boat allow you to see the sea bed with ease. Considering it’s so shallow in this area, you have a great view! We spotted shoals of tropical fish, interesting types of coral, and even a turtle. The water was the most amazing bright turquoise, especially once we arrived at the lighthouse.

Kids will love looking through the glass, trying to spot creatures below. Even for our toddler, this was a fun activity and a great way to experience some local sea-life in its habitat.

As a unique option, you can also book a night tour on the Transparensea. Early evening is when a lot of marine life is most active. The boat has an illuminated base so you can see what’s happening once night falls!

Relax at Bahia Honda State Park

One of my favourite stops on our Florida Keys road trip was Bahia Honda State Park . This little corner of paradise is located just after the Seven Mile Bridge as you travel towards Key West.

So, what makes it so special? It’s home to the old Bahia Honda Rail Bridge, a derelict bridge that had two sections removed to deter intrepid climbers! It’s bizarre seeing a bridge to nowhere, but definitely one to snap a photo of.

The state park is home to beautiful beaches with bright white sand, shallow turquoise water and some of the best snorkelling in the region. Many rate these as some of the best beaches in the USA. Lots of people spend a whole afternoon or day here, but we just stopped by for an hour on our road trip. We had a lovely dip in the water and explored the trails to the bridge.

It’s a great family activity in the Florida Keys. Kids of all ages will love swimming here, and with such shallow water, it’s safe too.

Explore Key West Tropical Forest and Botanical Garden

If the fast-pace of Key West has left you craving some peace and quiet, I’d recommend a trip to Key West Tropical Forest and Botanical Garden . This picturesque garden is home to native flora and fauna from Florida and has deep roots in plant conservation.

It was lovely to meet executive director Misha, who was passionate not only about the habitat, but also of protecting the region for future generations.

While a visit to some gardens might not sound like something that kids will appreciate, there’s a great playground with a climbing frame, swings and musical games. Our son also enjoyed spotting colourful butterflies, green lizards and wild birds!

See The Tarpon in Islamorada

Continuing the wildlife theme, if you’re looking for free things to do in the Florida Keys with kids, how about showing them the hungry tarpon. Head to Robbies in Islamorada and you’ll see lots of these huge fish circling around the docks. You can buy tarpon food too – just be warned, they really jump out of the water to get to that food!

We saw lots of excited kids watching the fish and pelicans here. It’s pretty fascinating watching the huge tarpon eat too! They look ferocious, but I soon found out that they don’t have proper teeth, so they’re not going to chomp down on you in a hurry!

Visit Key West Shipwreck Museum

For slightly older kids, I’d recommend a trip to the Key West Shipwreck Museum . From rum-running, pirates and sunken treasure, to stories of amazing heroes, this is a museum filled with fascinating tales. On your way around, you’ll encounter a few live actors too, who really bring the old tales to life.

As a fun addition, you can climb the outdoor tower of the museum for one of the best views over Key West.

Enjoy lots of beach time

One of the best things to do in the Florida Keys for families is to spend a day on the beach. While I’d say the beaches in the Florida Keys are stunning… did you know that some of them aren’t real! Many are man-made and feature imported sand. This is because the Florida Keys are coral islands, so their coastline is typically rocky rather than sandy.

However, don’t let this put you off, because natural or not, the beaches are one of the best things about the Florida Keys! The crystal-clear shallow water makes them pretty safe for little ones too (obviously with adult supervision).

One of my favourites from this trip was Calusa Beach, which is within Bahia Honda State Park. There are shady palm trees, natural sand and calm waters. It’s paradise! No wonder it’s been voted as one of the best beaches in the whole of the USA!

If you’re staying in Key West, I’d recommend a trip to Smathers Beach. It’s popular for a reason! Alternatively, Sombrero Beach is a great pick if you’re looking for a beach in the Marathon area.

Don’t forget to pack or buy a few toys for your kids to play with on the beach.

Try Key Lime Pie

Blond Giraffe Key Lime Pie Factory was one of our first stops in the Florida Keys. We thought this was a stop for us parents to refuel. After all, a sugary treat always helps us get through a day with an energetic toddler!

However, our son had other ideas. We chose a slice of Key lime pie topped with meringue, sat down in the Serenity Garden and had our first tastes of the deliciously zingy dessert. No sooner had the fork left my mouth, my son was pointing for a sample. One little taste and he was hooked. “More, more, more” he said as he pointed at the pie!

Obviously, we limited his intake / worked through it quickly so he didn’t have a chance to devour the whole thing! But, kids will be kids, and I can guarantee they will fall in love with this tasty pie. You’ll see it on menus across Florida, but its origins are in the Keys.

For an extra special treat, don’t miss the chocolate covered Key lime pie on a stick (like an ice cream) at Kermit’s in Key West. I’d recommend sharing one as they’re pretty rich!

Which is the best Florida Key for families?

Hopefully my guide to visiting the Florida Keys with kids is helping you plot out your itinerary. One question that has been asked a lot is “which is the best Florida Key for families?” Well, it’s a tough one to answer as they all offer something different! However, if you’re looking to base yourself in one, here’s a quick rundown on what makes each special.  

My personal opinion? Choose two places, perhaps Islamorada and Key West, so you can enjoy a bit of everything the Florida Keys has to offer!

Around 1 hour 20 by car from Miami Airport, this is the most convenient area to reach. It’s got great marine life, calm waters and plenty of resorts. John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park is popular with families who are looking to relax on the beach, see wildlife, swim or snorkel.

Compared to the likes of Key West, Islamorada has a quieter, more laid-back vibe, making it easier for families with young children to relax.

If you’re looking for public beaches, I’d recommend stopping by Anne’s Beach, which has calm waters ideal for small children to splash around safely. Founders Park is another spot in the area with plenty of activities for families.

Marathon is centrally located in the Keys, making it an ideal base for day trips all over the region. It’s known for beautiful beaches and a wide array of family-friendly attractions. I’d recommend visiting the Turtle Hospital and Sombrero Beach if you stay around here.

While many think of Key West as an adult’s playground, there are more family activities in the southernmost point in mainland USA, than in any of the other Keys! Our toddler seemed to really enjoy this area.

Kid-friendly activities include the Conch Tour Train, Key West Butterfly and Nature Conservatory, the Florida Keys Eco-Discovery Center, Florida Keys Aquarium and the Key West Shipwreck Museum.

Plus, there are plenty of options for water activities, including boat tours, snorkelling and beach time. The downside is that it’s the furthest area in the Keys to reach, with a driving time from Miami Airport around 3 hours 20. Also, you may find prices a little higher in Key West, as it’s so popular.

Family-friendly Resorts In The Florida Keys

To help you with your planning, I wanted to share the resorts we booked for our trip, and what makes them suitable for a family holiday in the Florida Keys.

La Siesta Resort and Villas

With a lovely lagoon-style pool, colourful beachfront villas, a range of beach games, complimentary kayaks and paddleboards, La Siesta is one of the most family-friendly resorts in the Florida Keys. We stayed in a yellow duplex villa right on the beach, and I have to say, waking up to that view was absolutely magical.

On our first day in paradise, our toddler was our alarm clock. Jet-lagged and sleepy, we all staggered out onto the sand and watched the golden sunrise over the dock. It was spectacular… and we quickly forgave him for the early wake up! One of these villas is ideal for a family as it has a dining table, microwave and fridge, so you can rustle up some basic meals.

The lagoon-shaped swimming pool has a beach-style section, gradually getting deeper. This was great for our little one, as he had an area he could play safely. There were plenty of toys and floats to use too.

We loved that we could take him out in a kayak here at La Siesta. They had a range of life jackets, suitable for babies to adults.

This was my favourite place we stayed in the Florida Keys. It was peaceful, had character and charm, and was small enough that it never felt busy.

Oceans Edge Resort & Marina , Key West

If you’re looking for a family-friendly hotel in Key West, Ocean’s Edge is a great option. There are six swimming pools lining the edge of the marina. We liked that there were steps in, so little kids can perch on the edge and play, without going in deep water.

There are a range of poolside games, such as cornhole and giant chess. You can also rent bikes, kayaks and paddleboards for free. The rooms were large and comfortable, and the hotel provided us with a pack-and-play cot.

Oceans Edge isn’t in the city centre, which has its pros and cons. Obviously, you can’t walk to the main attractions, but we really liked being able to escape the hustle and bustle from time to time. Also, there’s a complimentary shuttle in and out of the centre, so you don’t have to worry about driving or parking.

Hawk’s Cay Resort , Duck Key

This resort is located in the middle of the Florida Keys, between Islamorada and Marathon. It’s in a great location for exploring the region. It feels more like a village than a hotel, with lots of amenities within walking distance.

In the centre is Coral Cay – an amazing area for kids and teens, with a pirate ship pool and games room. If your children are between the ages of 5-12, there are extras you can pay for, such as fish feeding and arts and crafts. There was also a daily schedule of activities for kids and adults. It really looked like you could spend days at the resort and you little ones would be entertained throughout.

Near the accommodation is a large swimming pool, plus a natural seawater lagoon. This was idyllic – a place children can get in the water and swim, look for fish, build sandcastles or try their balance on a paddleboard.

I hope you’ve found my guide to visiting the Florida Keys with kids helpful! If you’re planning a family vacation or holiday anytime soon, feel free to email me with any questions. Also, the Florida Keys website is packed full of practical info and inspiration.

If you’re looking for information to make the most of your time in the Sunshine State, don’t miss my Florida travel guides:

• 17 Cool And Unique Hotels in Florida
• The Ultimate Holiday Travel Guide To Miami, Florida
• 16 Amazing Things To Do In Fort Myers, Sanibel + Captiva, Florida
• Visiting Kennedy Space Center With Kids: Babies, Toddlers and Older Children
• 16 Amazing Things To Do In Cocoa Beach
• 17 Romantic Things To Do In Orlando For Couples
• 48 Hours In St Petersburg & St Pete Beach, Florida: Top Things To Do
• Crystal River and Pasco County, Florida: A 3-Day Travel Guide
• Florida Food Scene: Best Restaurants In Tampa, St Petersburg, Pasco County And Crystal River
• 9 Things To Do In Stuart, Martin County, Florida
• The Ultimate Travel Guide To Martin County, Florida

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Chloe Gunning

With a passion for food, fun and adventure, Chloe is the content creator behind one of the UK's top travel blogs Wanderlust Chloe. From volcano boarding in Nicaragua, to sailing around Sicily and eating her way around Japan, her travels have taken her to some of the coolest spots on the planet. Named Travel Influencer of the Year in 2022, Chloe regularly works with a number of tourism boards, producing inspirational travel content across multiple platforms. Find out more about Chloe here.

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Take a Florida Keys road trip

By  Eloise Barker

Curious, colourful and gloriously unfashionable, Florida Keys holidays are prized for being low key and lovely. Be warned: you may take home terrible photographs, not for lack of scenery – but because everyone is having far too much fun to pay attention to the camera. Embark on a fly-drive holiday from Miami to Key West and discover what makes the end of America so very special.

Driving from Miami to Key West

The Florida Keys dribble down from Mainland Florida with the laziness you might expect from someone pouring out the last dregs of their rum bottle. Starting from Miami , you can pick up a hire car, in partnership with Avis, and drive down the Keys in less than a day. Just use the States’ famous Highway One. The road strings the most important islands together like a tropical necklace – and, with 42 bridges, it doesn’t spend much time on solid ground. Instead, you’ll cruise over warm cerulean waters, past reefs, mangroves, motley locals and many perfect sunsets.

The drive looks short, but there’s no need to rush when you’re on ‘island time’. Besides, it’s better to savour your journey, breaking it up into smaller hauls over a couple of days. This will give you the time to admire the impressive span of Seven Mile Bridge or snorkel over dramatic Elkhorn Coral in the Florida Reef.

Your drive down will keep getting weirder and weirder the further you go. It starts innocently enough, when you see houses with mailboxes shaped like manatees. Next you’ll spot signs to an underwater music festival at Pine Key, starring ‘Paul McCarpney’. Soon you’ll pass cars covered in shells and dogs wearing life jackets. Keep going and you’ll eventually wash up at famous Key West, home to a host of lost souls and Hemingway fans. The LGBTQ community is hopping here, too.

Key Largo is many people’s first port of call on the Keys, and it shows. It’s busy, built up and touristy to the hilt. However, there are quiet spots if you go looking for them and fine snorkelling, too. John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park makes up for Key Largo’s commercialisation: it contains the only coral reef in the continental United States and you can spend the day in a glass bottomed boat watching coral scroll past under your feet.

Ocean Pointe Suites has a selection of roomy waterfront suites in a pleasant Key Largo complex. Active types: strike out from here on a visit the Everglades or, after a walk along the private beach, hang out at the tennis court and play a few friendly games.

Make for Mrs. Mac’s Kitchen for a menu as long as the Overseas Highway. Mrs. Mac’s Kitchen is hokey, homely and holiday-ready, and (a case in point) has its own souvenir shop.

For a drink, sit out back at Gilbert’s Tiki Bar and hum along with visiting live bands. This joint does plenty of passing trade with motorists coming off the Overseas Highway for their first stop along the Keys.

There’s an underwater national park on your doorstep in Key Largo, named after a do-gooder newspaper editor from Miami. When you snorkel in John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park, you’ll find a peculiar sight: an eight-foot tall bronze statue of Christ submerged underwater, his hands raised in supplication to passing swimmers. Don’t try and lift him out, though; he was placed here deliberately. Visiting the Everglades from Key Largo is easy, too, since the mainland national park is only 40 minutes away by car. Look out for crocs as you tread the easy boardwalked Anhinga Trail.

Try the special

All over the Florida Keys you can order amazing Key Lime Pie.

Made with special local ‘key limes’, this tangy dessert has a graham cracker crust and a quiff of whipped cream. It might not look like a fancy establishment, but Mrs Mac's kitchen serves one of the best.

Islamorada is found just after Key Largo in the upper Keys.. Make a stop in the ‘village of islands’ and bask on the blissful beaches and take a dip in the tropical waters.

If you’ve dismissed the Keys as far too kitsch, Casa Morada will make you do a double take. This adults-only, all-suite property is all class. Guests can enjoy their own warren of cool, calm rooms. Some suites have outdoor showers. To make up for the lack of beach, a freshwater pool and its all-important poolside bar entertain on their own mini-key.

Enjoy a pint of ale flavoured with local hibiscus flowers at the Florida Keys Brewing Company – the only micro-brewery on the Keys. When dinnertime rolls around you’ll need more than beer. You’ll find fresh seafood on every good menu in the area. Try juicy coconut shrimp or whole fish fry.

Join a guided boat tour and cruise across the turquoise ocean, or perhaps rent your own boat for a day out on the open waters. Remember to take some snorkelling gear and take a dip in the glistening sea – keep your eyes peeled for natural wildlife wonders.

In the middle of the Keys, totally tropical Duck Key makes for a quiet stop on your southbound journey. Take a breather on this tranquil island. With sandy beaches, gorgeous reefs and an abundance of seafood, you can truly unwind.

Hawks Cay Resort dominates Duck Key. This large, family-friendly property offers plenty of activities, including kids’ clubs and water sports. Once you're back ashore, leisurely explore the 60-acre property, dividing your time between the multiple pools, the spa and the on-site restaurants.

Look out for conch on the menu, a Florida Keys classic. Pronounced ‘konk’, you can eat this shellfish as a fritter (mixed with potato) or as ‘cracked conch’ – whole, chewy pieces deep fried in batter. You’re in for a special treat if you arrive during the area’s Marathon Seafood Festival in March. The weekend event features fresh local seafood in addition to live music and craft stalls.

If you want to explore the Keys by land, Duck Key is a great starting point. Nearby Marathon Key marks the half-way point on the Keys. A little further on, you’ll reach the famous Seven Mile Bridge. Pack a picnic and enjoy lunch on the gorgeous beach in Bahia Honda State Park, overlooking the current bridge’s crumbling predecessor. Next up, you’ll reach the less-developed Big Pine Key, where you may spot tiny Key deer. Keep your eyes peeled and keep them low: this gentle animal is only 26 inches tall at the shoulder.

Ditch your car, the road runs out here. In Key West you can get to the beaches, the bars, and the island’s cluster of curious sights on foot or by bike. This punchline at the end of the Florida Keys is one of the strangest cities in the States. While you may spy nudity or hear far-fetched stories from drunken sailors, there’s no need for alarm: the Key West community is famously gentle and safe. If you feel out of place, there’s only one thing for it: join in.

The Southernmost Resort really is at the bottom of America. It’s a historic hotel on the seafront in the heart of Key West, with three pools and two beaches available for all your dipping and lounging needs.

Enjoy seaport dining at busy Turtle Kraals. Make sure you order a Cuban sandwich as soon as lunchtime rolls around. Afterwards, take to the bars of Duval Street. This sticky tourist trap will likely lure you in with live tunes, and soon you’ll be cheerily bouncing from one bar to the next – look out for Sloppy Joes and ‘Margaritaville’. You may even come across the rooftop nudist bar. Alternatively, head to Papa’s Pilar. Don’t let its 1870s frontage fool you; this is one of the world’s newest luxury rum distilleries.Guided tours on the hour begin at 11.00 am for ten bucks.

You aren’t the first people to discover the charms of Key West. There’s a new Tennessee Williams Museum on the island dedicated to the playwright, who was a long-standing fan of the Keys. If you prefer the stylings of Harry Truman, visit his ‘little White House’ on Front Street. Hemingway fans should embark on an amusing tour of his Key West home , where you’ll come toe-to-paw with its resident six-toed cats.

Resurface in time for the daily sunset celebration on Mallory Square with street performers and fortune tellers. (‘I see… I see… many more sunsets to come’.) There are more outlandish celebrations during the islands’ ten-day Fantasy Fest in October. However, if you’d rather not discover what this ‘fantasy’ entails, retreat to Smather’s Beach: it's one of the best in Florida.

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Why Tipping Is Everywhere

In the united states, many say tipping is expected in more places these days. here’s how tipping culture exploded..

This transcript was created using speech recognition software. While it has been reviewed by human transcribers, it may contain errors. Please review the episode audio before quoting from this transcript and email [email protected] with any questions.

Hello. Excuse me?

My name is Sabrina. This is Claire. We’re journalists. Could we ask you a question?

You just did.

[LAUGHS]: Another one. [UPBEAT MUSIC]

What is your view of tipping?

I think it’s become excessive. Whatever they do, they got that jar and they’re wanting you to put a tip in there.

They have the iPad. And it’s like, all right, how much you want to tip? And it’s like you bought a $5 coffee. It’s like, all right, well, tip $3.

There’s a lot of pressure. You feel like you have to tip. And I feel like people are watching you at that moment.

Yeah, yeah. I feel a lot more pressure to tip more. Wages haven’t kept up, so I feel like I should be tipping more. And it’s annoying because my wages haven’t gone up either, so it’s annoying.

The other day I just bought a loaf of bread, and the tip thing came up, gave me the option of 15 percent or 20 percent. Do I really have to tip somebody to buy a loaf of bread?

I went to the self-service machine. And it was like, add a tip. And it’s like add a tip for what? I’m the one that did the work, you know what I’m saying?

You’re like, I should be tipping myself.

I actually am a tip worker. We’re literally paid less wages in order for the customers to pay us.

What do tips mean for you and your work?

It’s how I feed my family.

Yes. 100 percent.

Unless you work in the service industry, you don’t really understand how crucial tipping is.

Tips mean a lot. They are 60 percent, 50 percent of my paycheck. And my hourly is pretty low to begin with.

Whatever I get at the end of the night goes towards dinner. Or for example, I didn’t have money for sanitary pads one time. And then that tip, grabbed it.

I feel like a lot of people feel like you did nothing for me. You just put a cup on the counter and I took it. Like, why should I pay you extra for that?

What do you say to someone who says that? You didn’t do anything, you just put my food in a bag.

If you knew what my paycheck looked every week, you would think different. Or maybe not, maybe you don’t feel bad for me and you’re like, get a different job. But like, this is a job I’m good at and the job I like. And I’d like to be able to make a living off of it. That extra dollar or two really makes a difference.

From “The New York Times,” I’m Sabrina Tavernise and this is “The Daily.”

Tipping, once contained to certain corners of the economy, has exploded, creating confusion and angst and now even becoming an issue in the presidential campaign. Today, economics reporter, Ben Casselman, cracks open the mystery of this new era of tipping.

It’s Thursday, August 29.

So Sabrina.

Can I ask you a personal question?

What is your philosophy on tipping?

[LAUGHS]: Exactly.

Sabrina, I think I’m a sucker. Look, I’ve always tried to be a good tipper in restaurants. It feels like part of the deal.

I worked as a waitress for many years. That was the only way I actually made money. If there’s no tip, there’s no salary. Restaurants, it’s a rule.

Absolutely. But now tipping is everywhere. You see these tip screens in places you never would have tipped before. I mean, never mind the coffee shop, you see it at the fast food place. You see it at the oil change place. I’ve heard stories of people seeing it at the self-checkout line. Who’s even getting that tip?

And every time a tip screen pops up, I always tip.

Oh, my god, Ben, so do I.

It’s totally irrational. I hate it. But there’s some part of me, and I don’t love this about myself, that is just convinced somebody is going to be sitting there judging me or I’m terrified that they’re going to. And, oh, my god, if I click No Tip, am I a bad person?

And someone behind me in line might see that.

I can’t click that No Tip button.

I am exactly the same. Every single time I’m presented with this iPad screen thingy, the tips come up. I press max, 30 percent. My husband, an economist, thinks this is ridiculous.

He says, you’re tipping 30 percent on a bottle of water someone just handed you. Don’t do that. That is crazy. But I keep doing it because I can, so I should. I don’t know, I have guilt about it.

Your husband is objectively correct. This is crazy. But tipping is not about objective cold economic logic. It’s emotional. It’s cultural.

There are norms around it. And right now, we have no idea what those norms are. And so we’re all stuck in this panicked moment of trying to decide which button you press and whether you should be expected to tip in this circumstance.

OK, so we are both suckers. We’ve established that. What we need to do now is figure out this panicked moment. I want you to explain this to me, Ben. Why has tipping exploded?

I think there are three reasons. The first of these is just technology. Several years ago, we started to see these tablet-based checkout systems everywhere. And it’s very easy to just add a tip screen onto there, that little, do you want to add a tip, 10 percent, 15 percent, 20 percent.

Right. And as I had less cash and then no cash in my wallet, this was always the way I paid for things.

Yeah, so it became very easy technologically to add tipping. But then the real shift came in the pandemic.

If you think back to that moment, many of us were lucky enough to be able to work from home and to be relatively safe. And we felt a lot of gratitude for the people who weren’t able to do that, who were bringing us food and delivering groceries. And so there was an explosion in tipping. And an explosion in tipping, even in places where we didn’t used to tip.

If you go and pick up takeout at a restaurant, you probably always tip your delivery driver. But if you went to the restaurant and you picked it up, you didn’t tip there. But now in the pandemic moment, they add a tip screen saying, would you like to tip? And yeah, of course, I’d like to tip. These people are risking their lives out there to make my chicken tikka masala.

Right. You basically wanted to tip the UPS guy.

Yes. And so we were tipping everybody. And so that allowed tipping to spread into these new areas. It got a beachhead in places where it didn’t used to be.

And maybe if the story ended there, it would have been this moment in time and then it all would have gone back to the way it always used to be. But that didn’t happen because we had this intense worker shortage when things started to reopen.

And how does that fit into this?

Businesses start to reopen. They need workers. They’re having a hard time finding them. Workers are reluctant to come back for all sorts of reasons. And tipping became a way of attracting workers.

Businesses were paying more, but they were also looking for other ways to get workers. And saying, we’ll add a tip screen that’ll boost your pay further. And if there’s one coffee shop where there’s a tip screen and there’s another coffee shop where there isn’t, you can be pretty sure which one you’re going to go work at.

Completely. I mean, we were talking to workers yesterday, and they were very specific about which chain stores allowed tips and which ones didn’t. And they much preferred working for the ones that allowed tips. I mean, it makes sense.

And I asked them, as a proportion of your earnings, how much are tips? Tips are a lot. Does that mean you make less in the place that doesn’t have the screen that allows it? Absolutely.

We saw workers demanding this. In fact, when some Starbucks stores were unionizing, one of the things they demand is, we want to be able to take tips on credit card payments.

Interesting, yeah.

This became a source of negotiation between businesses and their workers. And the thing is, once that happens, it’s really hard to put the genie back in the bottle.

But why? I mean, this all sprung up into our lives in the matter of a couple of years. So why can’t it go back to the way it was just as quickly?

Imagine that coffee shop worker that you were talking to yesterday, who’s now making, in many cases, 20 percent, 30 percent, even 40 percent of their earnings in tips. The business can’t just say, never mind, we’re going to get rid of the tip screen. Maybe, we’ll put out a tip jar and people can leave $1 or $2 when they want to. That’s a huge pay cut for that worker.

OK, they could instead say we’re going to get rid of tipping and we’re going to raise your pay. Instead of paying you $15 an hour and $5 in tips, we’ll give you $20 an hour. But now the business is going have to raise prices as a result.

And you, Sabrina, the coffee-drinking public are going to say, no way, I’m not going there and paying $8 for my latte or whatever the price may be. And so for the business, they can’t just get rid of the tip, because they can’t just cut off the pay and they can’t raise prices enough to raise pay accordingly.

Right. Nonstarter for the business.

Can’t work for them. And the worker is certainly not going to stick around if they try to do that.

So has there been some experimentation with this? I mean, have restaurants actually tried to go tipless?

Yeah, so we’ve seen an example of exactly this. A few years back, Danny Meyer, a big New York restaurateur, and a bunch of other restaurants as well tried getting rid of tipping completely. They said, this system is unfair, it’s unequal. We’re going to raise wages for everybody, for waiters, but also for cooks.

We’re going to raise our prices, accordingly, to pay for that. And customers will understand. They’ll understand that they’re paying the same amount at the end of the day, it just is in the form of a direct cost instead of a cost plus a tip. And it didn’t work.

For a bunch of reasons. But mostly because customers looked at the price on the menu and people didn’t want to pay it. I also think, look, we all complain about tipping. But customers also kind of like the tip. They kind of like looking generous.

You get to show off to your date or to your father-in-law. And, of course, you can, at least in theory, express your dissatisfaction by withholding a tip or by tipping less. Not you and me, we apparently don’t do that. But some people do, I hear.

The restaurant’s like, suckers, OK, great. Yeah, we don’t even have to worry about them.

Customers rebelled against the idea of not tipping. And most of those restaurants eventually went back to the old model.

Interesting. So we do have this love-hate relationship with tipping.

Yes. We hate being asked, but we like the control. And I think that is part of why all these changes feel so difficult for so many people, because it doesn’t necessarily feel like you have the control anymore.

That screen in front of you with the barista watching you, with the person in line behind watching you —

Oh, my gosh, I’m sweating already.

— you don’t feel like can press the No Tip button. Or at least suckers like you and me don’t.

Exactly. The choice is gone.

The choice is gone. Or the choice, at least, is sort of psychologically more taxing.

Right. [LAUGHS]

You feel pressured to do it.

OK, so that’s the customer experience. But with this new uptick in tipping, one question I always have is, is the worker on the other side of the screen getting this tip or will the business owner pocket it?

The worker is getting the tip with some caveats. By law, the business owner or the managers, they can’t take the tips. If you click a Tip button or you leave $1 in the tip jar or you tip in any way, if that ends up in the pockets of the business owner or the general manager or what have you, that is wage theft. It happens. We certainly hear stories about it happening, but it’s certainly not legal and it’s certainly not the norm.

That doesn’t mean that the worker, the person who hands you your latte, is the person getting your dollar. It often gets pooled across all of the workers who are working that shift or even all of the workers who work over an entire week. But it’s going to the workers.

People like us can rest assured that the workers are getting the full benefit of that tip that you’re pushing.

In many ways, what you are doing as the customer is you are subsidizing the wage. If you, you coffee shop worker, want to get $25 an hour, you don’t care whether that’s $20 in pay and $5 in tip or $25 in pay or any breakdown of that.

$25 is $25.

$25 is $25. When I leave a tip of $1, on some level, that’s $1 less that coffee shop has to pay you, the barista. Tips are helping the business pay their workers. They’re shifting. The business is shifting some of the burden for paying its workers off of its revenue onto its customers.

In other words, you and I, Ben, we are kind of helping foot the bill for these wages.

Absolutely. And from the businesses’ perspective, that’s a pretty great deal, because they basically get to charge, say, $4 for the latte and then for the customers who are willing to pay more, they’re basically charging more. Those people throw on the tip.

It’s a way of the business getting the maximum dollars that it can out of the maximum number of customers that it can attract.

But for workers, this system where they’re increasingly reliant on customer tips carries some real risks.

[UPBEAT MUSIC]

We’ll be right back.

Tell me about these risks of our tipping system.

Look, tipping has always had a lot of problems associated with it. If you think in restaurants, they’re often really big pay disparities where the servers at the front of the house, who are getting tipped, often make a lot more money, especially at a nice restaurant, than the cooks and dishwashers and all of the people at the back of the house.

You hear these stories of people going to cooking school and then basically bailing on the cooking career and becoming waitresses and waiters because it’s just more money.

Yeah. And then within tipped occupations, there’s a lot of inequity here. There have been studies that have shown that a pretty young woman gets tipped better than other people, that white people often get tipped better. There are tons of problems around sexual harassment, because if your earnings are dependent on the table that you’re serving liking you, then maybe you put up with things that workers shouldn’t have to put up with.

Those are the problems that have always existed in this system. But then as tipping spreads, the risk is, first, just more workers have to deal with this, but also that more workers become more dependent on tips for their earnings.

In the short term, this has all worked out pretty well for workers. This has been a period where they’ve been in hot demand, and so their wages have been rising. And at the same time, they’ve gotten all these tips on top of that. And that’s been really great.

But it’s not clear that that’s true over the longer term. Over the long run, you could imagine that all of these businesses get to just raise wages more slowly, that tips sort of eat away at wages over time. And then if we ever see customers pull back a little bit, tip less, then all of a sudden, all of these workers could really suffer.

Basically, you’re describing a system in which the earnings are just more vulnerable, more dependent on the kindness of strangers.

Yeah. And more at risk if those strangers become a little less kind.

Yes. And this issue has become so much a part of the national conversation that it’s actually entered the presidential race. Both former President Trump and Vice President Kamala Harris have announced policy plans to help service workers. And essentially, they’re calling for no tax on tips.

Yeah, that’s right. So President Trump announced this several weeks ago as his big new “no taxes on tips” proposal. Kamala Harris followed up and basically endorsed that proposal, again, a little while later. We don’t have a lot of details on how this would work. But essentially, it would mean that if you earn tips, those tips are exempt at least from federal income tax.

What would that mean?

Let me tell you, economists hate this idea. Left-wing economists and right-wing economists, this is one point they can kind of all agree on.

And why do they hate it?

Because they say it’s unfair. It singles out this one group of workers for special treatment. The person who works at McDonald’s who doesn’t get tipped, they don’t benefit from this. The retail worker doesn’t benefit from this. It’s just this one group of workers who get this special treatment where they don’t have to pay taxes.

Right. Right.

But there’s also maybe an even more fundamental issue, which is that if you think you hate tipping now, if these proposals go through, you’re going to see so much more tipping.

Uh-oh, I’m holding on to my hat.

Because it’s basically a subsidy for tips.

As a worker, we said before, you don’t care whether you make, $25 an hour or $20 plus $5 an hour in tips, except that if some of that money isn’t taxed, you want more of that. You want more tips.

Basically, you want your entire salary to be a tip.

Ideally, right? And so that works great for the business perspective. Great, I don’t need to pay my workers.

[LAUGHS]: Wee!

It’s all tips now. Workers happy about that. What that means is you’re going to see more businesses looking for ways to have their workers count as tipped. Maybe you start to see tips in places that we’re not seeing them at all. Maybe you really do start to pay tips at a retail outlet, at a gas station.

Grocery store?

At a grocery store, why not? And the issue there, beyond just it being annoying for you and me, is that it further ingrains this system. All those problems that we were talking about in tipping now involves even more workers across the economy. And they’re even more vulnerable to that possibility that you and I start tipping a little bit less.

Ben, how would you describe where we are in this tipping moment? Is this just the new normal?

I think we’re still in a period of transition here. The fact that we’re having this conversation on some level tells you that we’re not totally in a new normal yet. You don’t leave a restaurant and say to yourself, man, I can’t believe I was asked to tip. But we’re still all the time having this conversation about, you wouldn’t believe I got asked to tip at the self-checkout.

Right. The bakery, for god’s sake.

It’s still a transition. It’s still happening. Over time, norms will develop. We’ll figure out the places where we tip and the places where we don’t, and how much and all of that.

But the dust hasn’t quite settled yet.

It hasn’t settled. But I think what we do know is that we’re not going back. We’re now going back to a world where we only tip in those set of circumstances where we used to. And remember, this whole transition has happened during a period of relative economic strength, when people have had money to go out and spend and to tip. The question is, what happens when that’s no longer true?

Right. When there’s a recession, people are going to be nervous about their pocketbooks and probably won’t be as generous.

Whenever we get to the next recession, it will be the first one in this new era of tipping.

And there’s a whole new group of workers who are going to lose out when that happens, who are dependent on tips and will suffer when customers start pulling those tips back.

Ben, thank you.

Sabrina, thank you so much. And the screen is just going to ask you a couple of questions at the end here.

[LAUGHS]: Ben, 30 percent.

Here’s what else you should know today. On Wednesday, at least 10 Palestinians were killed when hundreds of Israeli troops launched major raids overnight in the occupied West Bank, targeting Palestinian militants, after what Israel said was months of rising attacks. The operation, the largest since 2023, followed months of escalating Israeli raids in the occupied territory, where nearly three million Palestinians live under Israeli military rule.

And the Supreme Court maintained a temporary pause on a new plan by President Biden to wipe out tens of millions of dollars of student debt. The plan was part of the president’s approach to forgiving debt after the Supreme Court rejected a more ambitious proposal last year that would have canceled more than $400 billion in loans. The scaled-down plan was directed at certain types of borrowers, including people on disability and public service workers. The court’s decision leaves millions of borrowers enrolled in the new plan in limbo.

Today’s episode was produced by Mooj Zadie, Asthaa Chaturvedi, Eric Krupke, and Clare Toeniskoetter. It was edited by Lisa Chow and Brendan Klinkenberg, contains original music by Dan Powell, Marion Lozano, and Rowan Niemisto, and was engineered by Chris Wood. Our theme music is by Jim Brunberg and Ben Landsverk of Wonderly.

[THEME MUSIC]

That’s it for “The Daily.” I’m Sabrina Tavernise. See you tomorrow.

• September 3, 2024   •   29:30 The Push to Ban Phones in School
• August 30, 2024   •   36:39 What Phil Donahue Meant to Me
• August 29, 2024   •   26:43 Why Tipping Is Everywhere
• August 28, 2024   •   28:30 The War That Won’t End
• August 27, 2024   •   31:28 The First Major Cyberattack of the 2024 Election
• August 26, 2024   •   39:30 Trump vs. Harris on the Economy
• August 23, 2024   •   37:44 At the Democratic Convention, a Historic Nomination
• August 22, 2024   •   29:42 The Republican Plan to Challenge a Harris Victory
• August 21, 2024   •   27:54 Inside Ukraine’s Invasion of Russia
• August 20, 2024   •   36:54 Biden Leaves the Stage
• August 19, 2024   •   44:28 The Story of Kamala Harris
• August 18, 2024 The Sunday Read: ‘The Man Who Couldn’t Stop Going to College’

Hosted by Sabrina Tavernise

Featuring Ben Casselman

Produced by Mooj Zadie Asthaa Chaturvedi Eric Krupke and Clare Toeniskoetter

Edited by Lisa Chow and Brendan Klinkenberg

Original music by Dan Powell Marion Lozano and Rowan Niemisto

Engineered by Chris Wood

Listen and follow ‘The Daily’ Apple Podcasts | Spotify | Amazon Music | YouTube | iHeartRadio

Tipping, once contained to certain corners of the economy, has exploded, creating confusion and angst. Now, it is even becoming an issue in the U.S. presidential campaign.

Ben Casselman, who covers the U.S. economy for The New York Times, cracks open the mystery of this new era of tipping.

On today’s episode

Ben Casselman , a reporter covering the U.S. economy for The New York Times.

Background reading

How to deal with the many requests for tips .

Former President Donald J. Trump called Vice President Kamala Harris a “copycat” over her “no tax on tips” plan.

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We aim to make transcripts available the next workday after an episode’s publication. You can find them at the top of the page.

The Daily is made by Rachel Quester, Lynsea Garrison, Clare Toeniskoetter, Paige Cowett, Michael Simon Johnson, Brad Fisher, Chris Wood, Jessica Cheung, Stella Tan, Alexandra Leigh Young, Lisa Chow, Eric Krupke, Marc Georges, Luke Vander Ploeg, M.J. Davis Lin, Dan Powell, Sydney Harper, Michael Benoist, Liz O. Baylen, Asthaa Chaturvedi, Rachelle Bonja, Diana Nguyen, Marion Lozano, Corey Schreppel, Rob Szypko, Elisheba Ittoop, Mooj Zadie, Patricia Willens, Rowan Niemisto, Jody Becker, Rikki Novetsky, Nina Feldman, Will Reid, Carlos Prieto, Ben Calhoun, Susan Lee, Lexie Diao, Mary Wilson, Alex Stern, Sophia Lanman, Shannon Lin, Diane Wong, Devon Taylor, Alyssa Moxley, Olivia Natt, Daniel Ramirez and Brendan Klinkenberg.

Our theme music is by Jim Brunberg and Ben Landsverk of Wonderly. Special thanks to Sam Dolnick, Paula Szuchman, Lisa Tobin, Larissa Anderson, Julia Simon, Sofia Milan, Mahima Chablani, Elizabeth Davis-Moorer, Jeffrey Miranda, Maddy Masiello, Isabella Anderson, Nina Lassam and Nick Pitman.

Ben Casselman writes about economics with a particular focus on stories involving data. He has covered the economy for nearly 20 years, and his recent work has focused on how trends in labor, politics, technology and demographics have shaped the way we live and work. More about Ben Casselman

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