history of phuket tourism

Phuket Province

Phuket Province: Where History, Culture, and Natural Beauty Converge

The History of Phuket Province: From Settlement to Tourism

Phuket Province, nestled in the exquisite landscapes of southern Thailand, is renowned for its picturesque beaches, vibrant culture, and thriving tourism industry. But beneath its idyllic façade lies a captivating history that has shaped this tropical paradise into what it is today. Join us on a journey through time as we unveil the intriguing story of Phuket, tracing its origins from ancient settlements to its emergence as a world-class tourism destination.

Ancient Beginnings: Phuket’s history can be traced back thousands of years, when it served as a pivotal trading hub in the Andaman Sea. Archaeological findings provide evidence of Phuket’s significance as a bustling seaport, attracting traders from China, India, Arabia, and Europe. These early interactions fostered the exchange of cultures, religions, and ideas, contributing to the island’s unique identity.

Settlement and Growth: The name “ Phuket ” itself is derived from the Malay word “ Bukit ,” which means hill. This name aptly describes the island’s captivating topography, characterized by verdant hills and breathtaking landscapes. Phuket’s development gained momentum during the 16th century, when it became a refuge for tin miners escaping the oppressive rule of neighboring Sultanates. This influx of settlers laid the foundation for the island’s future prosperity.

Thriving Tin Industry : During the 18th and 19th centuries, Phuket experienced an unprecedented boom in its tin mining industry. The abundance of tin deposits attracted foreign investors, primarily from China and Europe, who capitalized on this valuable resource. The economic growth fueled by the tin industry led to the establishment of towns, infrastructure development, and an influx of migrants seeking employment opportunities. As a result, Phuket’s population expanded, and its cultural diversity flourished.

Cultural Fusion and Heritage : Phuket’s rich history is deeply intertwined with its multicultural heritage. The influx of immigrants from various regions created a melting pot of cultures, blending Thai, Chinese, Malay, and European influences. This fusion is prominently showcased in Phuket’s architecture, cuisine, traditions, and festivals. The old town of Phuket, with its well-preserved Sino-Portuguese buildings, stands as a testament to this vibrant cultural heritage.

Emergence of Tourism : The turning point in Phuket’s history came with the rise of tourism in the latter half of the 20th century. The island’s pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and lush landscapes captivated the imaginations of travelers from around the globe. Recognizing the potential of tourism, the local government and entrepreneurs invested in infrastructure, hotels, and attractions, transforming Phuket into a world-class destination. Today, Phuket attracts millions of tourists annually, offering a plethora of activities, from water sports and island hopping to indulging in Thai hospitality and exploring cultural landmarks.

Sustainable Development and Future Prospects : Phuket’s success as a tourism hotspot has come with its own set of challenges. Balancing the demands of sustainable development and preserving the natural and cultural heritage has become a priority for the local authorities. Initiatives promoting eco-tourism, community-based tourism, and responsible travel have emerged, ensuring that Phuket’s natural beauty and cultural riches are safeguarded for future generations.

Conclusion: The history of Phuket Province is a tapestry woven with ancient trade routes, cultural exchange, and economic transformations. From its humble beginnings as a trading port to its current status as a world-renowned tourism destination, Phuket has evolved while preserving its charm and allure. Whether you visit for its stunning beaches, vibrant culture, or historical landmarks, Phuket offers a captivating experience that combines relaxation, adventure, and a glimpse into its storied past. As you explore this tropical paradise, take a moment to appreciate the layers of history that have shaped Phuket into the remarkable destination it is today.

Remember, whether you’re savoring the flavors of authentic Thai cuisine, marveling at the architectural wonders of Old Phuket Town, or immersing yourself in the local traditions and festivals, you are treading on the footsteps of ancient traders and pioneers who once called this island home. The history of Phuket Province is a testament to the resilience, adaptability, and enduring allure of this remarkable corner of the world.

So, pack your bags, embark on a journey through time, and discover the captivating history that lies beneath the surface of Phuket’s stunning landscapes. Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of cultures, traditions, and stories that have shaped this vibrant destination. From its humble beginnings as a trading port to its rise as a global tourism hub, Phuket’s history is a testament to the indomitable spirit of its people and the irresistible allure of its natural and cultural treasures. Experience the enchantment of Phuket and create your own unforgettable memories in this tropical paradise.

History of Phuket

Early History

Located on trading routes between India and China, Phuket was subjected to foreign influences long before many other parts of Thailand. Ships would anchor in the safe harbours of Phuket and wait for the northeast monsoon winds which would allow them to proceed to India.

The interior jungle was inhabited by indigenous tribes until they were displaced in the 19th century by tin miners. The coastal areas were inhabited by Chao Leh , sea-gypsies who made their living through piracy and fishing for pearls. Although threatened by development, Chao Leh villages can still be found along the coast of Phuket and neighbouring islands.

Phuket first became part of a Thai state during the thirteenth century when Thai armies from Sukhothai wrestled control of the island from the Sirivijaya Empire based in Sumatra.

Tin & Rubber

Phuket is first mentioned as a major source of tin in the sixteenth century when the island became an important source of revenue for the Thai kingdom at Ayutthaya , as well as an important trading post. It was also during this period that the first Europeans arrived on Phuket.

Due to Phuket’s abundant supply of tin and its importance as a trading port, the island’s economy continued to prosper. The British secured a tin mining concession and nearly claimed Phuket as part of the British Empire, opting instead for Penang due to its safer harbours. Phuket’s streets were lined with handsome buildings constructed in the Sino-Portuguese style by the tin-barons, many of which can still be seen in older quarters of the town.

At the end of the nineteenth century, the island’s interior still remained relatively untouched. Much of it was still covered in ancient rainforest . However, at the beginning of the twentieth century, large areas of the island were cleared to make way for rubber plantations , irreparably altering the landscape of the island.

Tourism began on the island in the 1970s with the first beach bungalows at Patong beach . During this time Phuket was a haven for backpackers . Phuket’s idyllic tropical beaches and clear warm waters attracted travellers from all over the world to the island. This was facilitated by the building of an airport in the mid-1970s.

Today, tourism is by far the island’s biggest industry with over 3 million tourists visiting the island annually, making Phuket one of the most popular travel destinations in South-East Asia.

Origin of the Name “Phuket”

The name Phuket is derived from the Malay word bukit , meaning hill. The island was previously named Junk Ceylon on European charts, a corruption of the Malay Tanjung Salang meaning Cape Salang. Later it became known as Thalang , after the name of the main town on the island. The island did not come to be known as Phuket until quite late in its history when the administrative centre was moved to a mining town in the centre of the island called Phuket.

The Battle of Thalang

The most celebrated moment in Phuket’s history is when the people of Phuket (then called Thalang), drove away Burmese invaders who were laying siege to the island.

In 1785, Phuket was attacked by the Burmese as part of a wider campaign to invade Thailand (then called Siam). The wife of the recently deceased governor, Lady Chan , along with her sister Lady Muk , rallied the people and broke the Burmese siege.

On hearing of these valiant deeds, the king bestowed honorific titles on these two heroines . Today, their statues can be seen atop a monument at the roundabout a few kilometres north of Phuket City.

To learn more about the history of Phuket a visit to the Thalang National Museum is highly recommended.

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Phuket, Thailand: Cultural fusion forges connections

Discover the distinctive Peranakan Chinese culture that shaped Thailand’s largest island.

Phuket, Thailand’s lush and mountainous island, glimmers like a polished emerald in the Andaman Sea. Thousands of years before vacationers discovered the sugar-sand beaches ringing the shoreline, the southern Thailand island was home to ancient tribes. Phuket’s next chapter of human history was written by sea-faring traders, gypsies, sailors, and laborers drawn to the island from India, Portugal, England, China, and other far-flung locations. From there, economic opportunity on the island drew people from across Thailand and from neighboring Malaysia, Indonesia, and Myanmar.

This cultural fusion spread across the centuries makes Phuket unlike any other place in Thailand. For worldly travelers, fully experiencing the enchanting island today means delving into its extraordinary past. Facilitating such in-depth exploration is a specialty of InterContinental ® Hotels & Resorts , the pioneer of global luxury travel with more than 70 years of amassed insider experience. Guests at the beachside InterContinental ® Phuket Resort , for example, benefit from the cultural wisdom of the expert hotel staff whose extensive knowledge of Phuket history and traditions inspires discovery.

Enjoy a stunning sunset at the InterContinental® Phuket Resort, while savoring bites such as sea bass, lobster, or pata negra.

One particularly fascinating aspect of Phuket’s multicultural mix is Baba Yaya , or Phuket Baba, the colloquial term used to describe the island’s Peranakan Chinese community. Originating from enterprising Hokkien Chinese laborers and merchants who arrived on the Malay Peninsula hundreds of years ago, Phuket Baba is a distinctive, living culture blending Chinese, Thai, and European influences. In Malay, male Peranakan (descendants of the Chinese immigrants who married local Malay women) are called Baba and female Peranakan are Nyonya .

During Phuket’s 19th-century tin-mining heyday, multicultural Peranakan Chinese from across Southeast Asia and immigrants from mainland China descended upon the island to work in the mining industry, on rubber plantations, and as traders and fishermen. From this influx grew a tight-knit and increasingly prosperous community of Phuket Baba, whose influence permeates Phuket culture, cuisine, and even architecture. The wealthiest of these merchants and families built elaborate Sino-Portuguese-style mansions and shophouses in Phuket Town, the capital and largest town of Phuket province. One of the original Peranakan businesses, the medicinal herb shop Nguan Choon Tong, opened in 1905 and is run today by a descendant of the founder.

Dozens of other original Peranakan structures—long, narrow buildings with ornate wooden doors adorned with delicate Chinese fretwork carvings—remain in the compact Old Town district. Many of the buildings have been restored and reborn as shops, restaurants, and guesthouses with facades painted in a rainbow of colors from pale yellow to bright blue. One of the most photogenic collections of colorful buildings is on Soi Romanee, a short, connector street formerly famous for its opium dens, brothels, and other colorful enterprises. The reimagining and repurposing of Old Town heritage sites embodies the ever-evolving fusion of cultures that makes Phuket such an extraordinary and interconnected place.

In the area called Chinatown, a part of Phuket town, find streets build with Portugese style architecture.

Bright vintage Sino-Portuguese architecture dot the streets of Phuket town. These old buildings of European and Chinese styles were constructed more than hundred years ago.

To help visitors gain a deeper understanding of Sino-Portuguese architecture, the island’s enduring Peranakan Chinese heritage, and the captivating history of Old Town, the InterContinental ® Phuket Resort partners with the expert local guides of Old Phuket Tour for private, half-day, and full-day tours of Phuket that include a guided walk through Old Town. Phuket Baba heritage stops on an Old Town tour include the Phuket Thai Hua Museum and Peranakanitat Museum .

Both museums are housed in restored Sino-Portuguese-style buildings, the first in a former Chinese school built in 1934 and the second in a stately, corner bank building. Though small, the museums share the impressive story of Chinese migration and the Phuket Baba community through photographs, artifacts, and exhibits about prominent Peranakan civic leaders, and Peranakan cuisine and traditional attire.

On holidays and special occasions, it’s not uncommon to see modern Phuket Baba women wearing the traditional fashion, called Phuket Nyonya . Typified by long floral skirts, lace tops, and vibrant colors, the regal-looking attire is bedecked with detailed beadwork, embroidered shapes, and decorative brooches.

Nyonya fashion refers to traditional Peranakan clothing. Many women wear Nyonya for weddings or special occasions.

One of the most impressive displays of Nyonya fashion can be seen each June at the annual Phuket Baba Wedding, hosted by the Thai Peranakan Association and its local Phuket partners. The cultural tourism festival, celebrating its tenth year in 2020, welcomes couples from around the world to be married in a traditional Baba wedding, complete with authentic Peranakan wedding attire to wear during the ceremony.

Indubitably the best way to immerse oneself in Phuket Baba culture is through its food, which, like Phuket, is unlike any other fare found in Thailand. Peranakan dishes regularly feature pork, and blend Chinese and local cooking influences and ingredients. At Old Town market stalls, truly adventurous eaters can try the local favorite Phuket street food, Loba —snout-to-tail pork parts braised in a potent five-spice blend and lightly fried to chewy perfection. For more refined Peranakan fare, try Moo Hong, a slow-cooked and aromatic pork belly stew. Two atmospheric Old Town eateries specializing in the dish are Raya and The Charm , both located in restored Sino-Portuguese shophouses.

Reservations are required for the four-course Peranakan feast served at The Blue Elephant Phuket . The internationally acclaimed restaurant and cooking school, housed in a meticulously restored Sino-Portuguese Phuket Town mansion, specializes in Thai fare, but offers a separate Peranakan menu. Choose from a variety of Phuket-style heritage dishes, such as Sam Bai Kor Leang (deep-sea tiger prawns cooked with Thai organic garlic, Red Holy Basil, and coconut milk) and Tubo, a sharable Phuketian dessert made with Adzuki beans, sweet potato, taro, gingko, and coconut cream and served in a coconut shell.

As demonstrated through its distinctive cuisine, architecture, and traditions, Phuket’s Peranakan roots and evolving multicultural identity reinforce how something truly magical happens when diverse people come together to create community. That’s what makes Phuket such an inspiring and life-affirming place for discerning travelers seeking to forge meaningful connections between cultures.

Learn how you can continue fueling your fascination for discovering new places by becoming an InterContinental ® Ambassador .

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Phuket Tourism History

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Phuket, Thailand: A Journey Through Tourism History

Phuket, Thailand's largest island, has long been a melting pot of vibrant cultures, dramatic landscapes, and a beacon for travelers seeking paradise. The history of tourism in Phuket is as colorful as its sunset-drenched beaches and as transformative as its mountainous jungles.

Early Beginnings

Historically, Phuket was an important trading post, with Europeans, Arabs, and Indians involved in tin mining and rubber production. However, tourism was not a significant factor in Phuket's economy until the 20th century.

The Birth of Phuket's Tourism Industry

It wasn't until the 1970s that tourism began to take hold in Phuket. Glimpses of its picturesque beaches started appearing in Western media, and soon, backpackers on the Southeast Asia trail began to trickle in, drawn by the island's natural beauty and laid-back atmosphere.

Phuket's Rise to Prominence

By the 1980s, Phuket had become a popular destination for sun-seekers from around the world. The growth of the tourism industry saw rapid development on the island, with resorts, hotels, and other tourist facilities sprouting up to cater to the increasing influx of international visitors.

The 21st Century and Its Challenges

The turn of the century brought new developments in Phuket's tourism sector, with luxury hotels and more sophisticated infrastructure enhancing its appeal. However, the island's idyllic image faced a daunting test with the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami. Despite this tragedy, Phuket's resilient spirit and community saw rapid rehabilitation and reconstruction, restoring confidence among tourists.

Latest Tourism Trends in Phuket

In recent years, Phuket has embraced ecotourism and sustainable travel practices in response to the growing environmental concerns among travelers. The trend towards experiential travel has also grown, with tourists seeking authentic local experiences, from Thai cooking classes to community-based tourism.

The island has also seen the rise of digital nomadism, with more visitors looking to balance work and leisure in Phuket's serene setting. This shift has further diversified Phuket's tourism offerings, including co-working spaces and long-term accommodation options.

Health and wellness tourism has become another key trend. With its rejuvenating spas, yoga retreats, and detox centers, Phuket is positioning itself as a sanctuary for those looking to unwind and recharge.

Despite facing challenges like overtourism and environmental pressures, Phuket continues to evolve and innovate to meet the changing needs of global travelers, ensuring its place as a premier travel destination in Southeast Asia.

The Future of Tourism in Phuket

Looking ahead, Phuket aims to balance growth with sustainability, preserving its natural treasures and unique culture for future generations. With continued investment in responsible tourism initiatives and community engagement, Phuket's tourism history is poised to add new, exciting chapters that prioritize both visitor experiences and environmental stewardship.

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The Rich Tapestry of Phuket’s History: A Comprehensive Exploration

Introduction.

Known for its sparkling beaches and vibrant culture, Phuket is a popular travel destination. Yet, it’s also an island steeped in history. This article offers a layered and comprehensive look into Phuket’s multifaceted past, tracing its journey from prehistoric times to the present.

Prehistoric Phuket

Before it became a bustling trade hub and tourist destination, Phuket had a long prehistoric past. Archaeological evidence indicates that human settlements existed on the island as far back as the Neolithic era. These early communities were likely connected to the island’s rich marine ecosystems.

A Nexus of Trade and Exploration

The island’s strategic location between India and China made it a critical maritime stopover. Early traders anchored their ships in Phuket’s harbours, waiting for favourable winds to carry them towards India.

The Original Inhabitants

Indigenous tribes originally inhabited Phuket’s interior jungle, while the coastal areas were home to the Chao Leh sea-gypsies. These communities maintained their lifestyles until tin miners gradually displaced them in the 19th century.

Thai Sovereignty and the Sirivijaya Empire

Phuket was incorporated into a Thai state in the 13th century when Thai armies from Sukhothai overtook the island from the Sirivijaya Empire in Sumatra.

The Tin and Rubber Era

Phuket became renowned as a significant source of tin by the 16th century. As the island’s economic value grew, European powers like the British considered claiming it. However, they ultimately opted for Penang, allowing Phuket to continue under Thai rule.

Tourism: The New Frontier

The 1970s marked the advent of tourism in Phuket. With the construction of an airport in the mid-1970s, the island rapidly transformed into a must-visit destination, now attracting millions of tourists annually.

The Battle of Thalang and the Heroines of Phuket

The island’s populace, led by sisters Lady Chan and Lady Muk, heroically fended off a Burmese invasion in 1785. Today, their bravery is commemorated with a monument north of Phuket City.

The Evolution of a Name

Initially known as “Junk Ceylon,” Phuket underwent several name changes before adopting its moniker derived from the Malay word “Bukit,” meaning hill.

Further Exploration

A visit to the Thalang National Museum is recommended for a deeper historical understanding.

Phuket is not just a holiday escape; it is an island that invites you to immerse yourself in its rich historical tapestry. Understanding Phuket’s past adds an enriching layer to any visit, making each experience more meaningful.

Author’s Note

Whether you’re lounging on the beach or exploring the older quarters of Phuket Town, the island’s history is ever-present. A grasp of this rich past only enhances the enjoyment and understanding of what Phuket offers today.

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Exploring Phuket Town: the Thai holiday island’s cultural capital

Jan 17, 2019 • 6 min read

Explore Phuket’s diverse history displayed in its architecture, cuisine and more Ruslan Kalnitsky / Shutterstock

Thanks to its strategic southern  Thailand location and rich natural bounty,  Phuket ’s backstory is a fascinating, multifaceted one. Europeans (Dutch, Portuguese, French and British) began to land on the Andaman Coast’s largest island from the 16 th century, but the greatest group of international arrivals were the Chinese, who flocked here to stake their fortunes on the 19 th -century tin-mining boom.

These workers married into Phuket ’s Siamese community, and the local Baba (Peranakan) culture was born. This distinctive cultural heritage is visible all over Phuket Town , from its architecture to its cuisine. Ditch the beach towel: Phuket Town whizzes you right back to the island’s roots.

Much more than a day trip

Plenty of travellers blitz through Phuket Town on a half-day visit, but stay a couple of nights and you’ll get to sample its busy nightlife (this is where Phuketians and local expats party), dig into its deliciously varied culinary world (Thai-style dim sum for breakfast?), explore its vibrant art scene (street art on every other corner), suss out an ever-growing number of excellent artisan cafes and experimental cocktail bars, and snooze in century-old hôrng tăa·ou (shophouses) transformed into boutique guesthouses.

Sino-Portuguese architecture

Phuket Town's Baba inhabitants made their riches in tin-mining, then turned their attention to constructing majestic, European- and Chinese-inspired mansions featuring breezy terraces, elaborate wood-carved doors and central tile-floored courtyards. Others set up slim, multi-level shophouses, with louvered windows, upper terraces and elegantly arched ground-floor porches. Over the last decade, many of these buildings have been colourfully restored, some as cafes, restaurants, boutiques and guesthouses. A shining example is 1903 Chinpracha House off Th Krabi, still lived in by the six-generation descendants of its original owner.

A DIY walking tour of Phuket Town’s Sino-Portuguese highlights could begin at the mango-yellow Standard Chartered Bank , before meandering along vibrantly repainted Th Thalang and Soi Romanee , whose shophouses gleam with pastel-pink walls and stuccoed pillars under swaying Chinese paper lanterns. Check out the beautifully refurbished Phra Pitak Chinpracha Mansion (now the famed Blue Elephant Thai restaurant) and delve into local history at Phuket Thaihua Museum on Th Krabi.

Chinese shrines

Phuket’s cultural capital isn’t all tin-mining grandeur. Sprinkled amid the Sino-Portuguese storefronts are a number of serene Chinese temples still very much in use. One of the most enchanting is the elaborately carved, restored 1889 Shrine of the Serene Light , a Taoist shrine with intricate wall etchings, off Th Phang-Nga.

Visit in late September or October and you’ll see these hushed worship spaces burst into action for Phuket’s famously frenzied Vegetarian Festival . Expect thunderous firecrackers, vivid street parades, masses of vegetarian food, and skewer- and knife-pierced worshippers. This important local celebration invokes the nine emperor gods of Taoism through self-mutilating mediums (mostly men). Jui Tui Shrine and Bang Niew Shrine are major sites for festival activity.

Fabulous food

Phuket Town’s multicultural makeup means its cuisine is as diverse as it is celebrated. From super-fresh seafood to some of the best curries outside the Indian subcontinent, Phuket Town’s culinary creations, both traditional and inventive, are just as likely to be dished up on shophouse porches as inside early-20th-century mansions. Here, Chinese and Malay flavours mingle with southern-Thai cooking, producing a deliciously varied local microworld of Peranakan cuisine, with distinctive specialities seen only in this part of Thailand.

On Th Thalang, Kopitiam by Wilai is a great place to savour some soulful southern favourites; try the mee sua (sautéed noodles with egg, sea bass, prawns and squid). A few doors east, long-running Abdul’s Roti Shop doles out hotplate-fresh roti with sweet banana or savoury massaman curry, while Mee Ton Poe on the Clock Tower Circle is the place to go for hokkien noodles. At Cookie House , pick up boxes of Phuket’s signature cookies made from freshly pulverised almond paste, egg yolks and butter.

Long-established, antique-packed Sino-Portuguese townhouse Raya pulls in a loyal following for its well-priced Phuket specialties , such as mŏo hong (pepper-and-garlic-braised pork), mèe gaang pôo (crab-meat curry with noodles) and pàk miang (scrambled kale-like leaves). Just around the corner, sister restaurant  One Chun works up a similarly enticing Phuketian menu. For Phuket favourites in a stylish setting, head to Tantitium or Tu Kab Khao , both inhabiting restored Sino-Portuguese buildings.

At the gourmet end of Phuket Town’s dining spectrum, Suay surprises with chef Noi Tammasak’s fantastic fusion fare – lemongrass lamb chops, braised-beef-cheek massaman curry, sweet-basil Shanghai noodles, and mango sticky rice with black-sesame ice cream.

For an in-depth culinary adventure with local Phuketian guides, track down Phuket Food Tours .

Crafted Coffee and Cocktails

Phuket Town’s coffee and cocktail scenes have exploded in the last few years, with Thai beans and local herbs fuelling menus and ambitious Phuketian baristas and mixologists taking charge.

There are plenty of urban-chic spots to get your caffeine fix in style, whether it’s an Aeropress latte, a nitro cold brew or a single-origin espresso. With exposed brick décor, wall mounted bicycles and a novel doubling as a door handle, Th Thalang’s cafe-gallery Bo(ok)hemian is the perfect example of Phuket Town’s creative buzz. Neighbour DouBrew , overlooking Soi Romanee, lures caffeine fiends for its inventive coffee and beautiful setting in the lobby of a renovated Sino-Portuguese home. On Th Dibuk, prize-winning Shelter Coffee is a popular yet laid-back hangout for artful brunchy bites and forward-thinking coffees, with a sweet back garden.

From beans to spirits, the Old Town’s artisan cocktail offerings have also sprung into the island spotlight. Moody Dibuk House , set inside a historical building, is the star of the show, with highly experimental liquid creations involving house-mixed gins. You’ll find more crafted cocktail sensations at Tantitium and Club No 43 , both a few minutes’ walk away.

Boutique sleeps

Phuket Town has excellent-value lodgings, many of which are tucked into refurbished century-old buildings oozing historical charm. Cheap sleeps abound in characterful, contemporary hostel dorms, such as at Ai Phuket Hostel .

If you're on a flashpacker budget, bag one of four arty, polished-concrete rooms at boutique-chic The RomManee , which unravels behind a bright turquoise façade on Soi Romanee above DouBrew coffee shop. An exquisite upper-midrange choice is white-on-white boutique hotel Casa Blanca Boutique Hotel , complete with private pool, Spanish-inspired flourishes and Sino-Portuguese history.

Art and fashion

Many of Phuket Town's historical shophouses house an eclectic bunch of boutiques and local artist-owned studio-galleries. Squeeze past antiquated stone Buddhas to find Thai-vintage-inspired women’s couture at Ranida , or sift through rainbows of fabrics at Ban Boran Textiles . With kaleidoscopic canvases, metallic furniture and soft-booming background bass, street-art-inspired Drawing Room is easily Phuket Town’s most original gallery.

Market mania

There’s nothing like plunging into the depths of a local market to find Phuket’s pulse.

Phuket Town’s jam-packed  Weekend Market , 3km southwest of town, is reminiscent of Bangkok’s legendary Chatuchak Weekend Market (but not as massive). On Sunday afternoon, an evening shopaganza unfolds at Th Thalang’s Walking St (from 4pm).

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First published in September 2016.

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Phuket History

Because of its strategic location along Andaman Sea, Phuket history has been colorful and exciting. From being an Indian settlement to almost being an English colony, the island’s rich history has helped shaped its colorful culture and customs.

Ancient Phuket History

The island has been established in as early as the first century BC, when Indian settlers arrived to the island. Located along the paths that link China and India, the island served as the shelter and reprieve of foreign traders.

In the third century AD, famed Greek geographer Ptolemy managed to arrive at the harbor, which he then referred to Jung Ceylon. This was the island’s moniker for several centuries, as seen in ancient Siamese maps.

Formerly part of the Sirivijayan Empire of Sumatra, the atoll was incorporated to Thailand in the 13 th century. This was made possible by the Sukhothais who seized control of the isle. Jung Ceylon eventually became part of the Ayutthaya Kingdom, which obtained their tin from the island.

Colonial Phuket History

Because of its location and natural resources, the island became a point of interest for many colonists. In the sixteenth century, the Europeans arrived at the island and redefined Phuket history.

The Dutch, English and French traded with the Thais. However it was the latter that gained monopoly of the island’s resources. Through King Narai, the French remained in control of Jung Ceylon’s tin, until they were ousted by the Siamese Revolution.

Great Britain almost invaded the island; however the English decided to settle in safer Penang, Malaysia instead.

Burmese Attack

A notable point in Phuket history is the year 1785, when the Burmese tried to invade the atoll. Fortunately, a ship of the British East India Company saw the preparation, and informed the locals about the impending attack. Instrumental to the defeat of the Burmese are sisters Than Phu Ying Chan and Mook, who organized as many soldiers as they can to repeal the invaders.

Phuket history is undoubtedly colorful, and it has influenced the island into the beautiful key that it is today. Without these ancient and colonial influences, the island would not be as unique as it is today.

A brief history of Phuket – Things every tourist should know!

Sharon Hahn Darlin, Phuket, Thailand 1 Feb 2022 - Bridge, CC BY 2.0

The capital of Phuket province in Thailand, Phuket is a famous tourist destination. It also has a long history and a vibrant culture worth knowing about. Here’s a brief history of the town for those history buffs.

Early history

Christophe95, Building in Old Phuket Town, CC BY-SA 4.0

Wedged between India and China, Phuket was located right on the trading routes, which was the reason for its foreign influences. Trade ships would wait in the Phuket harbour hoping for the monsoon winds to come along and set them on the path to India. The town was once home to indigenous people, but the settlement was displaced by tin miners in the 19th century. The coastal part of the town was inhabited by pirates. And Phuket officially became part of Thailand in the 13th century.

Tin & Rubber

AxelBoldt, Latex dripping crop, CC0 1.0

Phuket was an excellent source of tin, which became a known fact in the 16th century. The island was prosperous due to its abundant availability of tin and rubber. The British almost made Phuket part of their empire, but the attempt wasn’t successful.

hello_rizzudo..., Patongtourists, CC BY-SA 3.0

Tourism started taking root in Phuket in the 1970s. The island was a popular backpackers’ destination back then. The island’s beautiful beaches and the warm waters of the sea are the main draws for tourists. Today, the island is visited by nearly three million people each year, making it one of the most visited destinations in Thailand.

The Battle of Thalang

Roma Neus, Thalang National Museum 2010 - panoramio (1), CC BY 3.0

The most celebrated event in Phuket’s history, the Battle of Thalang took place with the purpose of wading off the Burmese investors. Two heroic figures performed the most fearless acts to defend Phuket, and their statues can now be seen in Phuket City. If you are looking for places to visit in Phuket in order to learn more about the battle, you should visit the Thalang National Museum, which is only half an hour from Avani+ Mai Khao Phuket Suites & Villas.

Origin of the name

Bennypc, Phuket Aerial, CC BY-SA 4.0

The name Phuket has the meaning ‘hill’. The island was also called Junk Ceylon at one point. The name Phuket was a late invention, and it didn’t come into being until quite recently.

Phuket Packages

More Stories For Phuket

Further Reads

Best Time to Visit

Weather & Climate

Phuket International Airport Guide

Top Things to Do

Best Beaches

Best Dive Locations

Day Trips from Phuket

Food to Try

Best Restaurants

Nightlife Guide

Your Trip to Phuket: the Complete Guide

If you can only visit one place in Thailand, zero in on the island of Phuket. Set some 400 miles south of Bangkok, Phuket crams a near-excess of sights and activities within its coastline: gorgeous beaches, delicious food, amazing natural parks, and access to some of the Andaman Sea’s most breathtakingly beautiful islands.

Backpackers introduced Phuket to the tourism world. The first backpacker-friendly accommodations sprung up in Patong in the 1970s, presaging a steady rise in visitors that peaked at 14 million in 2018. Phuket’s present-day attractions have evolved with tourist tastes; beyond the beaches, visitors can now check out Phuket’s Michelin-starred restaurants, world-class theme parks, and luxury hotels fringing the sands.

For the first-time visitor to Phuket, the island can be a lot to unpack at first glance. Read on to make sense of Thailand’s most popular tourist destination, and how you can have the time of your life when you visit.

Planning Your Trip

• Best time to visit : Plan your trip between mid-October to mid-February; the “winter” months coincide with a cool, dry climate caused by northeast monsoon winds blowing in from Siberia.
• Language: Central (standard) Thai is widely spoken throughout Phuket, though southern Thai is the local mother tongue. A fair number of Phuket locals can manage basic English, but don’t expect them to manage sustained conversation. These are a few useful phrases to learn when traveling in Phuket.
• Currency : The Thai Baht (THB) is standard currency across the island.
• Getting Around: You can ride buses (songthaew), tuk-tuks, or motorbike taxis to get around Phuket. Songthaew commute between Phuket Town and resort areas like Surin, Karon, and Patong. Tuk-tuks and motorbikes can take you on a point-to-point basis for short distances.
• Travel tip: Phuket’s beaches are lovely to visit and swim in—but during the monsoon months between May and October, riptides and unpredictable swells make them positively dangerous for casual swimmers. Watch for red flags on the beaches, which warn against swimming when the conditions are too risky.

Things to Do

For an island just over 200 square miles in area, Phuket offers a surprising number of things to see and do. To be sure, its beaches are Phuket’s spotlight attraction, but there’s more to discover once you move beyond the coastline.

• Enjoy Phuket’s beaches . Each beach in Phuket offers a distinct appeal that caters to different folks—partygoers go to Patong Beach, couples to Karon, and nature lovers and plane-spotters prefer Mai Khao.
• Visit Phuket Town. In its heyday, Phuket Town was a key trading post for Thai, Chinese, and British colonial entrepreneurs. While the tin trade that drove local business has long since faded, the old town has retained its old-timey charm, its townhouses having been converted into museums, restaurants, and shops.
• Take in the nightlife. All nightlife adventures in Phuket begin at Bangla Road in Patong—a neon-lit thoroughfare with attached soi (alleyways) brimming with bars, live music venues, and street performers.
• Go island-hopping: The seas of southern Thailand offer some of the most breathtaking views, both above and underwater. Tours to Koh Phi Phi, Phang Nga, and Koh Similan can be easily booked from your Phuket hotel.

Explore more attractions with our full-length articles on the best things to do in Phuket , the best day trips from Phuket , and scuba diving excursions from Phuket .

What to Eat and Drink

Thanks to Phuket’s long history as a trade entrepot, the local culinary scene bears influences from all over—European fine dining, Southern Chinese home cooking, and Thai royal cuisine, among others. Foodies in particular swear by Phuket’s fusion of Thai and Chinese cuisines, the natural result of the island’s Chinese/Peranakan community centered around Phuket Town.

The local food scene has earned Phuket recognition as a "Creative City of Gastronomy" by UNESCO, owing to the variety of dishes and dining styles. High-end diners can take in a meal at one of the island’s Michelin-starred restaurants, while budget eaters can count on Phuket Town's hawker-style premises that resemble similar setups in Singapore and Malaysia . The street food scene in Patong helps balance out the town’s raucous nightlife, and many resorts offer in-house dining experiences overlooking the sea.

Learn more with our guides to foods to try in Phuket , Phuket's best restaurants , and Phuket's nightlife scene .

Where to Stay

The vast majority of hotels and resorts in Phuket are located around the west coast, as Phuket’s top beaches can be found there. One exception is Phuket Town, whose affordable hotels are offset by its considerable distance from the beaches.

The graceful Sino-Portuguese buildings, cheap food, and activities around Phuket Town make it an excellent choice for history nerds and foodies. Meanwhile, budget travelers and partygoers should look for accommodations around Patong, home to the island’s hottest nightlife scene and most affordable budget hotels. Hotels around Karon Beach offer a happy medium for tourists who like staying close to the beach, but abhor Patong’s congestion and party-happy atmosphere. The relaxed energy around Karon appeals to families, couples, and seniors.

For a selection of Phuket accommodation options, check out this list of Phuket’s top hotels.

Getting There

Some 16 million people fly into Phuket International Airport from all over Asia and Europe. Located at the northern end of Phuket, the airport sits over 20 miles from the island’s main tourist stretches. If you’re flying in during Phuket’s peak season, be aware that it will take over an hour to get to or from your Phuket resort, so plan accordingly.

Phuket is connected by bridge to the Thai mainland, allowing domestic travelers to take the bus from cities around Thailand to the island. Most cross-country buses arrive and depart to/from Phuket Bus Terminal 2 on Thepkasattri Road in Ratsada.

Despite Phuket’s relatively low crime rate, some risks remain for visitors to the island. The beaches hide dangerous riptides and jellyfish, whereas locals might also take offense to fighting words or undue talk about politics or religion.

When hanging around the beaches, keep the following threats in view.

• Beware of riptides. During monsoon season, Phuket’s beaches hide a nasty secret: deadly riptides that can pull you out to the open sea, or pull you under to drown. Patong, Karon, and Kamala beaches are notorious for these. If you see red flags flying on any Phuket beach, do not go into the water.
• Listen for tsunami warnings. The 2004 Boxing Day tsunami hit Phuket hard, killing over 5,000 people. Today, an advanced tsunami warning system watches over Phuket; warnings will be sent via broadcast media and SMS on local cellphones, giving you plenty of time to head to higher ground.

Thai locals are some of the most easygoing people on earth, but remember that their patience can be severely tested, too. Here’s how to stay on locals’ good side—and how to stay out of trouble otherwise:

• Never get angry or aggressive . Avoid conflict wherever possible. Thais do not go for pranks or humiliating jokes at their expense, and they also look down on Westerners picking fights. You should also avoid political talk—Thailand has a lese majeste law that penalizes insulting talk about their royal family, so steer clear of that topic in polite conversation.
• Don’t do drugs. Thailand has extremely punitive laws against drug trafficking and use. You can spend years in prison if caught with even a small amount of prohibited drugs, or get the death penalty at worst.
• Keep your eyes open for scams . Tourist locations tend to attract a fair number of scammers, and Phuket is no exception.

Money Saving Tips

Even as luxe hotels and Michelin-starred restaurants have taken over, they haven’t crowded the backpackers out yet—budget travelers can still find plenty of ways to stretch their dollar. Follow these simple rules to get the most value out of your Phuket trip:

• Eat the way locals do. Get a meal at a Patong food hall, or hunker down to street food in Phuket Town. The cheapest meals can be found at wet markets in your vicinity, where you can get rice, meat, and a drink for no more than 100 baht ($3.30).
• Use local transportation. Look up the songthaew routes around your hotel and your preferred destinations, and ride them whenever possible. Tuk-tuks and motorcycle taxis will also let you haggle the price down to a certain extent.
• Visit Phuket in the low season. Between May and October, Phuket gets the brunt of the monsoon season. Prices are at their lowest for both accommodations and transportation, though, which can save you money in what is arguably Thailand’s priciest town.
• Get a local SIM card for your phone. Assuming your phone is compatible with the local networks, buying a prepaid SIM card will let you surf the web and call home without breaking the bank. You have your choice of three brands: AIS , DTAC , and TrueMove . All are available at the airport, or at any convenience store on the island.
• Drink Thai-made beers. Chang, Leo, and Singha beers are much cheaper than Australian or European beers around Phuket—and they’re arguably just as good.

Phuket.net. "History of Phuket." 2021.

Channel News Asia. "Phuket already bursting at the seams but more tourists on the way." December 8, 2019.

The Phuket News. "History: Cultural History of Phuket Town." May 6, 2016.

UNESCO. "Creative Cities Network: Phuket." 2015. 

Michelin Guide Global. "Phuket Restaurants." 2020.

The Nation Thailand. "Tsunami warning system finally ready, after 8 years." December 25, 2012.

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Early History of Phuket and Tourism

     Phuket has a rich history, it all began because Phuket was Located on trading routes and China, foreign influences had an effect on Phuket way earlier than those same influences effected any other parts of Thailand. Back in the old days beautiful trading ships that were used to carry and transport all the goods for trading, would anchor in the many safe harbors off the Phuket coast line, and wait for the northeast monsoon winds to blow and those ships then used those winds to fill the sails of their ships and make their way on the trading route to India.

The jungles and forests in the center of Phuket were home to the local indigenous people, but after centuries of t]living there, the tin mining companies came in to Phuket to Mine for Tin and those same companies forcefully relocated the people from their homes. The Chao Leh, sea-gypsies, lived off the coasts of Phuket back then and they made their money and their living through piracy and fishing for pearls. Although threatened by development, Chao Leh villages can still be found along the coast of Phuket and neighbouring islands.

     Phuket first became part of a Thai state during the thirteenth century when Thai armies from Sukhothai fought for control of the island from the Sirivijaya Empire based in Sumatra. Phuket was first found to have a major source of Tin in the sixteenth century when the island became an important source of revenue for the Thai kingdom at Ayutthaya, as well as an important trading post. It was also during this period that the first Europeans arrived on Phuket.

Due to Phuket’s abundant supply of tin and its importance as a trading port, the island’s economy continued to prosper. Back then during the tin mining era, the British almost claimed Phuket to be declared part of the United Kingdom, but thankfully they chose Penang instead because of it’s its safer harbours. At the beginning of the twentieth century, large areas of the island were cleared to make way for rubber plantations, which unfortunately changed the entire landscape of the island forever.

The first tourists and the start of tourism in Phuket was in the 1970s with the first beach bungalows at Patong Beach The travelers loved to come to Phuket to see the amazing beaches, beautiful islands and weather, and to taste the lovely Thai food. Once there was an airport built in Phuket in the mid- 1970s, this enabled many thousands more tourists to travel to Phuket and for tourism to grow to what it has become today.

     Today , tourism is by far the island’s biggest industry with over 3 million tourists visiting annually, making Phuket one of the most popular travel destinations in South-East Asia. The name Phuket comes from the Malay word bukit, meaning hill. The island was previously named Junk Ceylon on European charts, a corruption of the Malay Tanjung Salang meaning Cape Salang. Later it became known as Thalang, after the name of the main town on the island. The island did not come to be known as Phuket until quite late in its history when the administrative centre was moved to a mining town in the centre of the island called Phuket.

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Girl Eat World

A girl's adventure in food and travel around the world, old phuket town: a travel guide to the hidden gem of phuket.

I had been to Phuket many times in the past, but like most tourists, I’ve always been focused on the beach and white sand life. It wasn’t until my latest trip to Phuket , that I finally had the chance to stop by and stay in Old Phuket Town .

But to tell you the truth, I actually almost didn’t make it to Old Phuket Town again on this trip. Old Phuket Town wasn’t even on my original Phuket itinerary . It was only when my hotel in Karon Beach canceled my reservation very last minute that I finally looked into shifting my travel plan to Old Phuket Town, at the recommendation of my friend Yi Wei. I liked what I read online, so I booked a hotel at Old Phuket Town, and the rest, as they say, was history.

How many days should I stay in Old Phuket Town?

Old Phuket Town isn’t a large area. You can see most things the town has to offer in 2 days . If you’re quick and short on time, even one day is also manageable!

How to get around Old Phuket Town

Again, Old Phuket Town is not a big area and can be explored easily on foot. We pretty much walked around everywhere during our stay here. The only thing that might deter you from walking is the weather in Phuket, which could get pretty hot. But I find that by around 4 pm, the sun isn’t as strong anymore and it’s fine to walk outside.

What to do at Old Phuket Town

Having spent two days here, I can’t tell you how glad I was to have listened to my friend’s recommendation! Old Phuket Town exceeded my expectations in many ways. I feel like we truly stumbled into an underrated gem of Thailand.

When we think of Phuket, the immediate picture that came to mind is blue water and white sand beach. I definitely didn’t expect to learn so much history, culture and see the colorful shophouses in Phuket! There were moments where I forgot I was actually in Phuket instead of Penang .

So please, allow me to tell you why I loved my stay at Old Phuket Town so much in this post!

1. Stay at “The Memory at On On” hotel

Phuket gained its popularity most notably after the movie “The Beach” starring Leonardo DiCaprio was filmed here. Although the most popular shoot location is undoubtedly Maya Bay on Phi Phi Island (now closed to the public thanks to over-touristing which has killed the corals in the bay), there is actually one shoot location in Old Phuket Town!

Remember the scene when Leo came into a dingy backpack hostel at the beginning of the movie, which was supposed to be on Khao San road in Bangkok? Well, the truth is, that hostel is actually in Phuket Town and it’s no other than On On Hotel .

But fret not – if the rugged backpacking lifestyle isn’t for you, On On Hotel has gone through a change of ownership and major renovation in 2012.

Renamed to The Memory at On On Hotel , it’s no longer the dingy backpacker hostel it once was. It is now a boutique hotel that preserves most of its history and charming Sino-Portuguese architecture. Although it has been around since 1929, the new On On Hotel provides a very comfortable stay at a reasonable price.

Oh, and the location of this hotel is really good. It’s on the historical block of Old Phuket Town and pretty much walking distance to all the attractions!

Book your stay at The Memory at On On Hotel here ! Rooms start at 1,400 Baht (US$44) a night. I stayed in the standard room, the last room available when I was there, but totally would have splurged on deluxe if it was available!

PS: The room Leo stayed in was rumored to be Room 204, which has been preserved to the likeness of the scene of the movie and can be booked for a special stay. We stayed in Room 202 during our stay, right next door to the room! 😀

Alternative Hotel: If On On Hotel is not available, Casa Blanca Boutique Hotel is also a great option. It occupies the Sino-Portuguese style house and is more updated than On On Hotel.

2. Learn About the History of Phuket

Before Phuket became known for its beach and oceanside resorts, Phuket thrived in the 17th century for its wealth in tin, which attracted interest from European and Chinese traders. The Chinese, particularly from Fujian province, immigrated to Phuket to work in tin mining.

Some of these Fujian immigrants stayed in Thailand and married local Thais, which leads to the distinct Thai-Chinese culture that we can see in Old Phuket Town today. This Thai-Chinese mix of heritage is known as “Baba” – similar to Peranakans in Malaysia and Singapore. They even have Tau Sar Piah here!

As someone who was born and raised in Indonesia in a Chinese-descent family, although our heritage is not as highly celebrated in Indonesia, I felt a sense of familiarity and nostalgia in this town. The wooden furniture, shop houses, clothes, and even little things like the kitchen kettle reminded me of my late grandparents and their house which I frequently visited during my childhood.

You can learn more about the island’s history by visiting these sites in Old Phuket Town:

• Thai Hua Museum – Costs 200 Baht to enter. A decent size museum with some explanation on the Baba heritage and Phuket during the tin mining days.
• Chinpracha House – Costs 150 Baht to enter. A very nicely preserved Sino-Portuguese house with wooden furniture imported from China reminds me a lot of my grandparents’ house. You can explore the first floor.
• Phuket Baba & Peranakanittat Museum – Free admission, but a very small museum.
• Shrine of The Serene Light – Free admission

3. Find the Beautiful Shop Houses and Murals in Old Town Phuket

Old Phuket town is a small area you can walk around in about an hour, but definitely take it slow and you might just find all the details and hidden gems. I recommend walking down Thalang Road, Phangnga Road, and Soi Romanee for a beautiful photo walk opportunity. It matches up to the vibe you can find in Singapore and Penang .

4. Eat Tasty Thai Food

What’s a trip to Thailand without eating their amazing food? In Old Phuket Town, aside from the usual Thai dishes, you can also find dishes that exhibit Chinese influences from the Thai Baba heritage.

Where to eat in Old Phuket Town

Here are my favorite restaurants in Old Phuket Town:

• China Inn – The name is misleading, because this is actually a restaurant, not a hotel! You must try the Braised Pork with Chinese Spices. Their Masaman Curry was also amazing!
• Tu Kab Khao Restaurant – This restaurant received Plate Michelin, which rewards a restaurant that simply serves good food. And I agree with them! One of my fav dishes here is THE most simple dish – the wide rice noodle cooked with eggs and chicken, and deep-fried fish with turmeric. Reminds me of my mom’s home cooking!
• One Chun – A simple, cozy, and very authentic Thai restaurant. Famous for their crab dishes, especially the crab yellow curry with rice noodles. Comes with a lot of fresh crab meat for 370 Baht.
• Four Praya Chicken Rice Street Food – This unassuming street food stall pops up on the corner of Yaowarat Road and Phang Nga Road every afternoon around 4-5 pm and runs late at night past 9 pm. For 60 Baht, you can choose to get pork roast rice, chicken rice, crispy pork rice, or a mix of all three. It’s similar to the roast meat and Hainanese chicken rice dish you can get in Singapore, but the broth is spiced with a unique Thai touch – a hint of lemongrass flavor!

5. Go Cafe Hopping

There is definitely a thriving cafe scene in Old Phuket Town. You can find them in all of the major streets, and they are never full (for some reason) so you’ll always find a table.

Best part? Each cafe is equipped with 5G wi-fi, so you can totally chill with your laptop without feeling guilty should you want to. I definitely did a lot of this (and wrote parts of this post in said cafes) when the weather is too hot to be walking around outside.

My favorite cafes in Old Phuket Town are:

• Bookhemian – Super cute trendy cafe, focused on art and photography books. There is a lot of space out in the back too.
• Chino Cafe – Small cafe, but decent food and very nice staff
• Gallery Cafe – They serve a good selection of international breakfast here. You know, the ones with avocadoes and eggs and such. Great space to park yourself for a while too.
• Old Phuket Coffee Station – A quaint-looking coffee shop at the corner of Thalang Road. You won’t miss it with their display of vintage radios on the wall.

6. Shop Vintage and Local Artist Creations

While walking around the Old Phuket Town area, you won’t be short of options for shopping. There are plenty of second-hand books, traditional ceramics shops, Batik shops, and locally-made jewelry, just to name a few.

Aside from the shops on the main street, I recommend stopping by the following places:

• Chim Jae Walking Street
• Phuket Weekend Market

7. Relax with a Thai Massage

A stop at Kim’s Massage is a must while in Old Phuket Town, especially after a tiring day of exploring. Their usual 1 hour Thai Massage runs for 300 Baht, but there are 1.5 to 2-hour options, as well as spa packages like body scrub and facial. I got the Foot & Face package which runs for 2 hours and consists of a honey cucumber facial (great for sunburn they say) followed by a foot, hand, and shoulder massage. It was glorious.

Another thing I loved is the decor of the place. The black and white with hints of gold just look so trendy and the addition of a naturally-lit green garden in the middle of the space is very calming.

I went back pretty much every day that I stayed here.

8. Nightlife at Old Phuket Town

Once the sun sets at Old Phuket Town, it is undoubtedly way quieter than the bays on the west side of the island. You won’t find pumping dance music, but you can find some chill cocktail bars and live bands in a few places, mostly frequented by locals.

So what do you think…? Will you be making a stop at Old Phuket Town when you’re on the island? Let me know in the comment below!

No time to spare? If you can’t stay overnight in Old Phuket Time, but still have a free half day, you can go on this Phuket Town Heritage Walk Tour . If you are checking out more of Phuket, check out my Things to do in Phuket blog post!

• May 14, 2023

Hi Melissa,

May I if there are buses or van-for-hire from Phuket Old Town to the Phuket Airport ? And may I know of the “timings” please?

Thanks a million.

• November 5, 2023

I just returned from a week split between Patong & Phuket Town.

The Phuket Town -> Airport public bus depot is about 400-500m east of the Old Town – http://www.airportbusphuket.com/timetable.php – will cost 100 B.

Another option, highly recommended to avoid over-priced arranged taxis off the street crowd is to install the bolt app onto your phone, and use it.

• March 12, 2023

I was there today and stumbled into the On On Hotel just because it looked interesting from the outside. I knew nothing about the movie ha ha, although I did watch it years ago. I don’t remember any details. I enjoyed the town enough to want to make another day trip over from Patong this week, if I can dare driving a motorbike again over the big hill.

• October 18, 2022

Thanks for your tips, Melissa! Your info is super clear and helpful. It helped me plan my next steps in Phuket. Meow to you.

• June 1, 2019

Thanks for writing this interesting article. How many days would your recommend I stay in Old Phuket Town? I’ll be going through Phuket and make my way to Ko Yao Yai for a yoga retreat and alocated 11 days for this trip. I may spend about 4 or 5 days for yoga but want to explore. Can you make some recommendations?

Hey Judy, 2 days in Old Town should be enough to do the bare minimum!

• April 29, 2019

If you like Penang and Phuket, and Peranakan Heritage; you would probably love Melaka / Malacca too! A hint of Dutch heritage to be found even.

• April 30, 2019

Hey Robert! Yeah I have been to Malacca, although it was only for a short day trip. I need to go back for sure!

• April 20, 2019

Thank you for this wonderful article. It has changed my view about Phuket… Will definitely visit next time and follow your suggested itineraries.

Keep writing about your travels.

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Exploring the Colorful Culture and Traditions in Phuket

Phuket is a beautiful and vibrant island in southern Thailand, famous for its stunning beaches, rich culture, and warm hospitality. Thai Culture on Phuket in Thailand is a melting pot of cultures, with a long history and fascinating blend of Thai, Chinese, and other cultural influences that have shaped its unique identity and character. There is more to Phuket History than Buddhist Temples, related religious activities and old buildings. It’s not all about Patong Beach and the beach. Expolre the colorful culture and traditions of Thailand and take a journey through history, as well as an opportunity to experience the island’s many festivals and celebrations.

Cultural exploration and understanding are essential in promoting diversity and preserving local traditions. By gaining insight into the rich and complex cultural tapestry of Phuket, visitors can gain a deeper appreciation for the island’s history, as well as the diverse customs, beliefs, and practices that continue to thrive there.

In this article, we will take a closer look at the vibrant and colorful culture of Phuket, exploring its historical significance, unique cultural fusion, and the many festivals and traditions that make the island such a fascinating destination. Join us on a journey through the heart of Phuket’s culture and traditions, and discover the beauty and richness of this amazing island.

The Historical Significance of Phuket’s Culture

Phuket has a long and rich history that has influenced its culture in many ways. The island’s early settlement by the Mon people in the 1st century AD marked the beginning of a vibrant trading network that helped to shape the island’s early economic growth. In the 7th century, the Srivijaya Empire brought Theravada Buddhism to the island, which became the dominant religion and can still be seen in the many temples and monasteries scattered throughout Phuket.

During the 13th century, Phuket became part of the Thai kingdom of Sukhothai, which brought further development to the island. Sukhothai’s rulers encouraged the growth of agriculture, trade, and commerce, which led to the expansion of Phuket’s markets and industries. This period also saw the construction of several important landmarks, such as the Wat Phra Thong temple, which is famous for its half-buried Buddha statue.

Phuket’s strategic location and abundant resources

By the 16th century, Phuket had become a major stopover for European traders, including the Portuguese, Dutch, and British, who were drawn to the island’s wealth and natural beauty . This period of foreign influence and trade brought new technologies, ideas, and cultures to Phuket and contributed to the island’s cosmopolitan character.

The island’s history is also marked by a vibrant Chinese influence. In the late 18th century, Phuket became part of the Thai kingdom of Thonburi, which was succeeded by the current Chakri dynasty in the early 19th century. The new rulers encouraged Chinese immigrants to settle on the island and engage in tin mining and trading. The Chinese community, which is still prominent in Phuket, brought their own cultural and architectural influences to the island, including their language, food, religion, and festivals.

The unique blend of Thai, Chinese, and other cultural influences has contributed to the richness and diversity of Phuket’s culture. Understanding the historical significance of the island’s culture is a vital step in appreciating the unique customs, beliefs, and practices that continue to thrive in Phuket today.

The Fascinating Blend of Thai and Chinese Culture in Phuket

Phuket’s cultural heritage is a fascinating blend of Thai and Chinese influences that have evolved over centuries of interaction and integration. The island’s strategic location and abundant natural resources, including tin, rubber, and timber, made it an important trading center in the region, attracting a diverse range of cultures and civilizations.

The Thai influence on Phuket’s culture

It’s evident in the island’s rich history, traditions, and religious practices. Buddhism is the dominant religion in Phuket, and visitors will find many beautiful temples and shrines scattered throughout the island. The Phuket Museum, located in Phuket Town, is an excellent place to learn more about the history and culture of Phuket’s Thai community, with exhibits showcasing local artifacts, photos, and cultural displays.

The Chinese influence on Phuket’s culture is equally significant, with a large and thriving Chinese community that has contributed significantly to the island’s cultural fabric. The Chinese immigrants arrived on Phuket in the 19th century and became involved in tin mining and trading. They brought with them their own unique customs, architecture, religion, and festivals, which have left an indelible mark on Phuket’s identity.

The Chinese community in Phuket is prominent, with neighborhoods such as the “jui tui,” which served as centers of commerce, religion, and social activities. The jui tui were characterized by their colorful and ornate architecture, which combined Chinese and European styles and featured intricate carvings, murals, and tile work. Visitors can explore the narrow streets and alleys of Phuket’s Old Town, which is home to many beautifully restored Sino-Portuguese buildings that showcase this unique architectural style.

Phuket’s Chinese community

Has also introduced their religious practices to the island, including Taoism, Confucianism, and Mahayana Buddhism. Visitors can witness the vibrant Chinese festivals, such as the Phuket Vegetarian Festival and the Hungry Ghost Festival, which are integral parts of Phuket’s cultural calendar and attract visitors from all over the world.

Traditions and Festivals in Phuket

Phuket’s rich history is a testament to the island’s diversity and cultural heritage. The island has been shaped by centuries of interactions between different cultures, civilizations, and kingdoms, which have left their mark on its landscape, architecture, and traditions.

The early settlement and maritime trade in Phuket played a vital role in shaping the island’s history and culture. The interactions between different cultures and civilizations laid the foundation for Phuket’s future development and contributed to its reputation as a hub of trade, commerce, and hospitality.

Phuket’s strategic location and abundant resources, including tin, rubber, and timber, made it an important trading center in the region. By the 16th century, Phuket had become a major stopover for European traders, including the Portuguese, Dutch, and British, who were drawn to the island’s wealth and natural beauty. This period of foreign influence and trade brought new technologies, ideas, and cultures to Phuket and contributed to the island’s cosmopolitan character.

In the late 18th century, Phuket became part of the Thai kingdom of Thonburi, which was succeeded by the current Chakri dynasty in the early 19th century. The new rulers encouraged Chinese immigrants to settle on the island and engage in tin mining and trading. The Chinese community, which is still prominent in Phuket, brought their own cultural and architectural influences to the island, including their language, food, religion, and festivals.

The Chinese immigrants in Phuket

Came from different regions of China, such as Fujian, Guangdong, and Hainan, and brought with them their unique customs and traditions. They established their own neighborhoods, called “jui tui” in the Hokkien dialect, which served as centers of commerce, religion, and social activities. The jui tui were characterized by their colorful and ornate architecture, which combined Chinese and European styles and featured intricate carvings, murals, and tile work.

The Chinese community also introduced their religious practices to Phuket, including Taoism, Confucianism, and Mahayana Buddhism. They built many temples and shrines, such as the Jui Tui Shrine and the Put Jaw Temple, which are still popular tourist attractions today. The Chinese festivals, such as the Vegetarian Festival and the Hungry Ghost Festival, are also an integral part of Phuket’s cultural calendar, and attract visitors from all over the world.

The Chinese influence on Phuket’s history and culture is a testament to the island’s diversity and openness to different cultures. The Chinese immigrants have contributed to the island’s economy, architecture, religion, and cuisine, and have left an indelible mark on Phuket’s identity. Today, the Chinese community is an important part of Phuket’s social fabric and continues to preserve and celebrate their heritage.

The blend of Thai and Chinese cultures has given Phuket a unique cultural identity that is reflected in its architecture, cuisine, and traditions. The island’s historical landmarks, such as the Sino-Portuguese buildings in Phuket Old Town and the Chinese shrines and temples, are a testament to this rich cultural heritage. Visitors to Phuket can immerse themselves in this colorful cultural tapestry and discover the many facets of the island’s identity.

Historical Landmarks and Sights of Phuket Island

Phuket is home to several historical landmarks and sights that offer a glimpse into the island’s rich and colorful past. These sites have played a significant role in shaping the island’s culture and identity and are must-visit destinations for anyone interested in history and culture.

Thai Hua Museum

Located in Phuket Old Town, the museum is a cultural center that showcases the history of Phuket’s Chinese community. The museum is housed in a beautifully restored Sino-Portuguese mansion and features exhibits on the history, culture, and traditions of the Chinese immigrants who settled in Phuket.

Thalang National Museum

The Thalang National Museum is located in Thalang, in the northern part of the island, and is dedicated to the history of Phuket and the surrounding region. The museum features exhibits on the island’s early settlements, its role in the tin mining industry, and its cultural and natural heritage.

Wat Chalong

Wat Chalong is the largest and most important Buddhist temple in Phuket and is located in the southern part of the island. The temple is dedicated to two revered monks who helped to quell a rebellion in the 19th century and is a popular destination for both tourists and locals.

Jui Tui Shrine

The Jui Tui Shrine is a Chinese temple located in the heart of Phuket Old Town and is dedicated to the goddess Kuan Yin. The temple is famous for its colorful architecture and ornate decorations and is a must-visit destination during the annual Phuket Vegetarian Festival .

The Big Buddha is a massive statue of the Buddha that sits atop a hill in the southern part of the island. The statue is over 45 meters tall and can be seen from many parts of Phuket. Visitors can climb up to the statue and enjoy stunning views of the surrounding area.

Phuket Old Town

Phuket Old Town is a historic district in the heart of the island that features a mix of Sino-Portuguese and traditional Thai architecture. The area is home to several historic buildings, including the Thai Hua Museum, and is a popular destination for its colorful streets, quaint cafes, and unique shopping opportunities.

These historical landmarks show the culture and traditions of Phuket are just a few of the many destinations that showcase the rich and colorful culture of Phuket. This is a reason to visit phuket. Whether you’re interested in architecture, religion, or history, there’s something for everyone to discover on this beautiful island.

There is more to Phuket than Thalang Road, Soi Romanee, visits to the beach, luxury hotels and a visit to Patong beach. Thailand has something for everything and it’s not all about Bangkok.

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Lisa Boonmee

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Things to see and do in Phuket Old Town

This article was first published in November 2018 and updated in June 2020 .

The Sino Portuguese Phuket Town is often neglected by tourists who flock to Thailand’s largest island of Phuket in search of the three “S”: sand, sun and sea. And that is a shame, for this heritage rich area is easily explored on foot and it is filled with enough cafes to save you from the heat. A perfect spot if you only have 1 day in Phuket and love heritage and culture.

So take a break from the many beaches in Thailand and make sure to go on a walking tour of the best things to do in Old Town Phuket , no matter if you’re coming for a chilled villa stay , a weekend road trip or a bachelor party . Phuket’s Old Town is by far one of the best things to see on a trip to Phuket  and a great way to spend a few hours if you’re wondering what to do in Phuket Town.

Brief History of Phuket Old Town

Phuket was a famous tin-mining center before it became Thailand’s most popular island. Traders from Europe, China, Arabia and Asia all gathered to exchange spices and goods for tin and rubber which the island exported.

The Hokkien Chinese brought with them the shophouse architecture so famous of other Chinese-influence cities like Penang in Malaysia or Singapore , and that style blended with the European architecture of the time to produce colourful and beautiful buildings that today line the main streets of old Phuket Town and make it such a pretty town.

Map of the best things to do in Phuket Town

In order to make your visit to Phuket Old Town easier, I have marked all the best places to see on this Phuket Old Town map and organised them chronologically and logically in the next section, so you can follow my Phuket Old Town walking tour and see everything without the need for a guide.

However, if you prefer one so that you can learn more about the history and get pick up and drop off from your hotel, the end of this article has some great Phuket Old Town tour ideas.

Popular streets in Old  Phuket  Town

It helps to know the main street names when doing a DIY Phuket Old Town walking tour as it will help you gather your bearings. Here is a list below of the most popular streets in Old Town Phuket:

• Ranong Road : Phuket Town Central market, and Jui Tui Shrine.
• Yaowarat Road : The main road that goes north, starting from the Suriyadej Traffic Circle where Ranong, Ratsada and Bangkok roads meet.
• Dibuk Road : Examples of shophouse architecture and some nice Phuket style sweet shops.
• Phang Nga Road : Memory at On On Hotel, there are also tailors, sweetshops and art galleries like Drawing Room.
• Ratsada Road : The Thavorn Museum.
• Soi Romanee : Instagram-ready shophouses.
• Thalang Road : China Inn, Phuket Sunday Night Market. This is a nice road to explore for small shops and eateries and becomes Krabi road.
• Krabi Road : Thai Hua Museum,

Things to do in Old Phuket Town – Best places to see

Below is a list of the places to visit in Phuket Old Town. They are organised as an itinerary and should take you no more than half a day. I suggest you start around 11am so you include lunch (because Blue Elephant serves unique Royal cuisine) but if it’s too hot and you do not want to walk around in the heat, you can also go in the evening. Phuket Old Town night market is a great place to stop at if you visit when it’s on.

The Memory at On On Hotel

Slightly retrace your steps back to  The Memory at On On Hotel , made famous by the opening scenes from the movie The Beach . Not one of the most luxurious hotels in Phuket , but a perfect visit to bring back the past and one of the most interesting place to see in Old Phuket. The historical hostel is filled with artefacts from the tin mining booming years. The moment you enter the lobby area you are transported to an era gone by.

Opened in 1929, this is Phuket’s oldest hotel and one of the most affordable. You can book a private room for USD35 or a bed in their dorms for much less. The ground floor has a silk and textile shop that would make for great souvenirs. On On Hotel was owned by a famous tin merchant and this was the hotel where Chinese traders used to stay so you can feel what it must have been like back then.

Continue towards China Inn . This vintage furniture store, the front cafe sitting area and the Feng-shui inspired backyard are beautifully maintained with Chinese lacquerwork, fabrics and old fans filling the air. The owners took three years to refurbish and restore this ancient shophouse to its former glory.

Stay for coffee to take it all and have another break if the heat of the day has got to you. See  here  for more info.

Thai Hua Museum

Down the street is  Thai Hua Museum , a beautiful colonial building . Thai Hua opened in 1934 as the first Chinese language school in Phuket and today is a center of old Sino Portuguese culture .

Thai Hua Museum is a museum focused on the history of Chinese migrants to the island and the country. Chinese is the main foreign ethnicity in Thailand and has large representation not only in Phuket but also in Bangkok.

In the museum you can learn more about the waves of migration which arrived in Phuket from 1824 to 1868 to work on the large tin mining projects, where they came from, how and for what purpose. You can also find out more about the tin mining industry which brought prosperity and wealth to the island.

My favorite part is the section where you can read about the mansions of Old Phuket, the people who built them and the time before tourism. This is a good opportunity to also learn about similar type of architecture in other parts of Asia like Penang or Malacca. Check out their website for more information. 

Phra Pitak Chinpracha and the Blue Elephant

End the morning with a serving of Royal Thai cuisine at the Phra Pitak Chinpracha Mansion. The Blue Elephant Governor’s Mansion and Cooking School is housed in this 105 year old mansion in the heart of Old Phuket.

Famous around the world for its gold and fine china Thai food, Blue Elephant has branches in London, Dubai and Brussels where it first started. In Old Phuket, we can find the most beautiful of them all. The restaurant follows the principles of Feng Shui and is located in green and lush grounds.

If you have time, stay for a cooking class too. Else, just come in for lunch, their daily set menus are beautifully presented , pompously served and enjoyed in the regal dark wood and blue colonial room with elegant silverware and elephant decorated tableware.

Best eateries in Old Town Phuket

While we’re talking about food, did you know that Phuket was the first Asian city to given the title “City of Gastronomy” by UNESCO? So here is a list of other authentic restaurants and food stalls in Old Town Phuket that you should definitely try.

            View this post on Instagram                         A post shared by Amp (@ampamp_) on Mar 27, 2019 at 10:57pm PDT

• Tunk-Ka Cafe . For authentic Thai food complimented with a spectacular view atop Khao Rang, this is the place to go. Their specialities include the moo hong or southern Thai stewed pork belly and the steamed fish covered in lemon juice with chillies. The ambience and setting is also quite romantic and magical amid the greenery, particularly at night.
• Mee Ao Ke . Don’t expect fine dining at Mee Ao Ke, this is as local as it comes. But do expect a burst of flavor with their Hokkien noodles done simply and perfectly. The egg noodles, mixed with soy and sweet sauce and sugar is topped with veggies, fishballs, shredded pork, and a soft-boiled egg. Delicious every time and definitely one of the best eateries in Phuket Old Town.
• Boonrat Dim Sum . Why not opt for a traditional Thai breakfast when eating in Phuket Old Town? Grab a delectable basket of dim sum in a century’s old establishment and taste the original recipe of this establishment that was opened in 1917. You’ll taste the authentic flavors brought in from Guangzhou all those years ago. Be sure to try the pork, shrimp or deep-fried crap dumplings.
• Tu Kab Khao . Bringing his mother’s flavors to a new generation, Khun Kim adds a slight nostalgia to his yummy traditional southern Thai cuisine. The location, a 130 year-old Sino-Portuguese, and the old pictures of Old Town Phuket add to the sentimentality. The melt-in-your mouth moo hong is out of this world, and is only one of the fantastic menu items.
• Andaman Fishball Noodle . If you like fishballs and noodles, then Andaman Fishball Noodle is a no-brainer. Diners choose from either a clear or tom yum broth and then select their choice of noodles (rice, glass, seaweed and brown rice) and then add the local yellowtail-based fish balls. This is a local and foreign favorite and similar to Korea’s favourite street food odeng guk, which you can find anywhere in Seoul , but with noodles.

Best dessert in Phuket Old Town

            View this post on Instagram                         A post shared by Torry’s Ice Cream (@torrysicecream) on Oct 24, 2017 at 10:03pm PDT

• Coffs & Burgh . The prettiest cafe on the Thalang Road strip not only has some strong coffee and delicious sweets, but is perfect for a dose of nostalgia. Friendly service, adorable family heirlooms and centuries-old antiques all situated in a trendy restored shophouse.
• Torry’s Ice Cream . More than just your standard ice-cream shop, brother and sister team Torry and Fern Wongwattanakit bring you reinventions of their childhood snacks. Expect natural ice-cream with no preservatives in flavours ranging from corn milk and avocado to pumpkin and coconut. Must-tries include o-aew made with red bean and jelly and apong, a local-style crepe with coconut milk, and then pan-fried on a wok over hot charcoal – served with a dash of ice-cream.
• Keng-Tin . This sweet shop in Phuket Old Town is not to be missed. It has been going since 1942, so you know they’re brilliant at what they do. If you try nothing else, dig into the tau sar piah, a famous pastry also found in Malaysia with a flaky exterior and either sweet or savoury paste inside. Other options include the Pung-Pia (White Flaky Puff), Phuket Taro Sesame Puff and Black Pepper Cookies.

Soi Romanee

Soi Romanee is a small street where time seems to have stood still. Minus the brothels, the opium dens and the gambling life that made it famous at the time. Most of the shophouses’ facades look like a dragon’s face. The two windows are their eyes and the door the mouth. This representation alludes to a time when the area was the center of night entertainment. Look up for the colourful shutters, the vintage motorbikes parked outside plant potted entrances and the sinuous facades.

Today, locals go about their life, the buildings and shophouses are pastel coloured and there is peace in the air . It is quaint, in the way old hutongs in Beijing or peaceful towns in the countryside can be. Observe the archways under the shophouses entrances connecting the continuous buildings. Traditionally, the lower floors housed the store whereas the family used to live above.

Not much is happening today but some of the buildings have been restored and, next to new hipster coffeeshops , you can also find the descendants of Chinese migrants watching the day go by from plastic stools. It is an Instagram-worthy street and also a peaceful reminder that places change, evolve and what was once grim and scandalous may one day be tame and prudish.

Thavorn Hotel Museum and the Drawing Room

Two more stops warrant a visit. One is the  Thavorn Hotel Museum and the other one the Drawing Room at the opposite end.

Thavorn Hotel Museum is a must-stop for those who want to understand how Phuket looked like before. The hotel was built in the 60s so it is not as old at On On Hotel but it is a vintage example of the town’s tin mining past.

The Thavorn family can be credited with betting on the tourism boom that later benefited Phuket. They built a full-service hotel in Phuket before the area became the focus of thousands of tourists. The owner saw the potential for Thailand’s largest island and followed the popular “build it and they will come” motto. However, he was too early for his time and the hotel never took off as anticipated.

The infrastructure was not yet there and the airport was not built until a few years later, delaying the influx of tourists. The family is quick to admit that, despite its pioneering spirit, the hotel was never a success. Walking into the dark wooden lobby is like stepping into a museum.

Old pictures line the walls, vintage furniture fills the space and newspaper clips testify to the family’s success in the tin industry. It is worth a stop for a reminder that timing is everything.

Your last stop for the day should be the Drawing Room, a workshop cum art gallery where several local artists showcase their work and create their pieces. It is a mix of modern hip and pastel vintage. Vespas and collage paintings sit side by side with wall-long pieces of art.

It is worth a stroll and a chat with the artists. Here is where art and inspiration just happen, in a messy, chaotic and artful display of creativity. See more info on Drawing Room on the Facebook page .

On your way to Old Town Phuket, why not head to Chalong Bay Rum Distillery for a relaxing signature cocktail or a tour? And then relax on some of the best beaches while watching the epic sunsets .

Temples and shrines

There are a few temples and shrines you can visit in Phuket Old Town for a bit of zen. The first and most famous is probably Shrine of Serene Light, which is adjacent to the On On Hotel. This Hokkien shrine was first established in 1891 and along with its ornate terra cotta dragon roof, reminded me very much of  Thian Hock Keng Temple in Singapore.

Legend has it that for many years the Shrine of the Serene Light was hidden at the back of a building, only known to locals. Yet after renovation, the entrance was made larger being exposed to the general public.

You’ll find a bit of respite in this intricately designed shrine where entrance is free, but you may make a donation by leaving notes or coins by the lions that guard the entrance. Also remember to take off your shoes before entering.

Jui Tui shrine is another beautiful temple of great cultural importance. If you visit during the annual Phuket Vegetarian Festival, then Jui Tui will be where you will spend your time. The temple, originally located in Soi Romanee was moved to its current location in Ranong Road after it was devastated by a fire.

The principal deity in this, one of Phuket’s oldest temples, is Tean Hu Huan Soy, the Chinese god of performing artists and dancers. You can walk around the impressively renovated grounds before having your future told through fortune sticks. While the papers are only written in Thai and Chinese, keep them for later when you can ask someone to translate them for you.

Wat Mongkol Nimit is a gorgeous temple with a golden Chedi (stupa) in the back. You may find monks strolling the premises or possibly a joyous ceremony taking place.

Old Phuket town markets

There are several markets to explore in Phuket Old Town but the two most popular and central are probably Phuket Town Central Market and the Phuket Sunday Walking Street Market. Phuket Town Central Market (or Talad Sod Satarana) on Ranong Road was the commercial hub of Phuket Old Town and you can find anything here from cloths and fresh fruits to raincoats and incense.

There is also some great food if you’re into the more off the usual menu delicacies. It’s a rather large space with signage in Thai and English. It’s open from 05:00–11:00am daily.

If you’re exploring Old Town Phuket on a Sunday, you’ll be lucky enough to visit the Sunday Walking Street Market (Lard Yai). This is sort of a street market, but it more for foodies who want to explore the real street food scene of Thailand. It’s located on Thalang Road every Sunday from 4-9pm. Walk from Thepkasattri Road to Phuket Road and grab whatever looks appetising.

Guided Phuket Old Town tour

If you would rather take a Phuket Old Town walking tour with an established guide, there are many choices available that you can book directly online. They will surely visit all of the top things to do in Phuket Old Town with insider information and secret places to visit.

You can make your experience fuller with a guided Phuket Old Town tour . This 8-hour tour offers all insider information on the Sino-Portuguese architecture, a visit to the massive Wat Chalong temple and Laem Promthep, and ends off at local rum distillery in Chalong. To book this tour online, click here .

There are also several other shorter tours of Phuket Old Town that focus on various features of the area like a  Night Food Tour ,  Cultural Heritage Afternoon Tour with Dinner  or a simple  Phuket Heritage Walk  where you will visit most of the places in this guide.

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Phuket Facts

• Location : Southeastern part of the Andaman Sea
• Dialing Code : (+66) 076
• Zip Code : 283000
• Best Time for Travel : From November to April

History of Phuket

The earliest original inhabitants of Phuket were some very small primitive clans that still exist in Malaysia. These primitive clans live on hunting and rainforest fruits. According to related reports, these primitive dwarven tribes still lived in the dense jungle of central Phuket until the middle of the 19th century, but they eventually moved due to a large number of tin miners coming to Phuket. The coast of Phuket was once occupied by a family pastoring the sea. They are called "Chao Nam" or "Gypsies at sea". These people will mine all kinds of shellfish and other resources in a certain sea area until exhausted, and then move to other bays. After the restoration of various resources and the ecological environment in the previous bay, they will migrate back to continue this cycle. Captains who often sail on the Straits of Malacca call them "Saliteers" (meaning pirates), and their reputation is even worse than the local pirates. However, those who came to Phuket early to visit often described the "Chao Nam" as a small but brave group. And they were recognized as professional sailors who can build small and strong ships and calmly face the fickle sea. These people, like the Gypsies, never stop migrating. In the meantime, they will temporarily settle on the island, but they never cultivate and cultivate on the fertile islands. They just rely on being pirates and collecting shellfish to obtain pearls to maintain their life. They don't even have any words and religions, which makes them considered to be extremely primitive and barbaric.

Climate & Weather

Transportation

► How to Get to Phuket from Bangkok

There are flights from Bangkok to Phuket every day, and the budget airline is a good choice to save time and money.

By Long-distance Bus

To Phuket, you can take a long-distance bus at Bangkok South Bus Station, which will take about 8 hours. There are also first-class and second-class seats on the car, and the price is 700-1000 baht, which is the first choice for backpackers.

► Domestic Transportation

Tourists who come to Phuket will choose chartered car service or rent a car or motorcycle as transportation. This is not only the poor public transport on the island, but because it is a good way to visit the beautiful island.

To book online or book through the hotel you stay is a convenient way to charter a car. You could decide the vehicle with your group size and itinerary. You could also choose to have the driver who could speak English.

There are many car rental locations in Phuket, international chain car rental brands such as Hertz and Avis. Therefore, tourists can pre-rent on the car dealer's website in advance and pick up the car directly at the store, which can save more time.

• Store Location : Airport Arrivals
• Store Opening Hours : Open 24 hours in Hertz and 7: 00-24: 00 in Avis
• Booking Link : Hertz car rental, Avis car rental

In addition, there are many reliable car rental agencies in Phuket, such as yesaway, which are also praised by tourists.

• Best Places to Visit in Phuket

► Wat Chalong Temple

Located in Chalong Bay in the south of Phuket, it is the largest Buddhist temple on Phuket. There are 108 golden Buddhas in the temple. More locals come here than tourists. There are four main halls that can be visited: the main hall, stupa, the original site of the temple, and the old ancestor temple. The area is small but quiet. Here you can feel the atmosphere of Theravada Buddhism in Thailand, and you can also wear local clothes to take photos and wedding photos in the temple.  

► Promthep Cape

The Promthep Cape is located at the southern point of Phuket, which is named after the enshrining of a four-sided Buddha on the viewing platform. The magnificent rocky landscape, currents, and waves are the main scenic features. It is recognized as a great place to watch the sunset. There is no building or jungle blocking the view so that you can watch the change of the sunset in seconds.

► Big Buddha

► Phuket Town

► Rawei Seafood Market

Located in the southernmost part of Phuket, it is one of the two largest seafood markets on the island. Visitors can buy the seafood and cook it at restaurants. The lobster and wrasse shrimp are very large and popular. The price is a little cheaper than the Banzan Market, but don't forget to bargain.

► Karon View Point

Located at the south of Kata Noi Beach, it has direct views of the Andaman Sea. About 10 minutes drive from Kata Beach and about 10 minutes drive from Nai Harn Beach. It is the island's best iconic landscape in the north: the sparkling blue sea, snow-capped waves, white sandy beaches, nearby exotic islands (Koh Pu), and the dark green tone of Phuket's hillsides.

► Karon Beach

Phuket's third-largest beach is also one of the longest beaches on the island. The waves are high, and it is very suitable for surfing. Compared to Patong Beach, the water here is bluer, the sand is more beautiful, there are not many water activities, but the atmosphere at the beach is more relaxed.

► Kata Beach

Consumption

Food : Roadside stalls are the cheapest place to eat. Generally, a meal costs 500 baht per person. Except for the paying bills, upscale restaurants usually need to pay an additional tip of about 10%. Accommodation : Take the most lively area of Patong Beach as an example. The five-star sea-view hotel near the beach is around 9200 baht, and the three-star hotel is around 1800 baht. Transportation : Transportation on Phuket is the most expensive because there is no public transportation such as the subway. Generally, TUK TUK taxis on the roads travel between the beaches. The starting cost is about 140 baht/person. Tip : Because there are many European and American tourists, Phuket has the habit of tipping. Generally, restaurants, hotels, massages, etc. will tip the service staff appropriately, which is only 20 baht.

There are many festivals in Phuket, so people have a variety of reasons for carnival throughout the year; many festivals and colorful nightlife are part of Phuket life.

► Seafood Festival

Held in May, it aims to advertise Phuket's delicious seafood and attract tourists during the rainy season. Activities include seawater tourism resource exhibitions, seafood sales booths, cooking exhibitions, and cultural exhibitions.

► Super Thunder Gyps Festival

This celebration is held every year in June and November (old calendar) in Phuket. Similar to the Water Lantern Festival, the boat is put into the water and drifted away at night to drive away bad luck and pray for good luck.  

► Vegetarian Festival

Sep 1st to Sep 9th of the lunar calendar each year is a grand festival in Phuket. It started as early as 1825. Origin : There was a strange disease among the miners. People started to become vegetarian under the condition that all treatment is invalid. After a period of time, this strange disease disappeared miraculously. The local people think there must be god bless. So every year from the first day of September to the ninth day (lunar calendar), people will ceremoniously worship for disaster relief. During the festival, people wear white clothes, do not eat any meat, do not drink alcohol, and participate in celebrations, lighting fireworks. What we have to mention is that this event is not available for pregnant women during kimono.

► Patong Beach Carnival

► Triathlon

Held every December at Bang Tao Beach in Phuket, it is an international event that includes an 1800-meter swimming race, a 55-km bike race, and a 12-km long-distance race. The winners of the competition will be eligible to compete in triathlons held in Hawaii.

► King's Cup Regatta

The Phuket King's Cup Regatta is held in December every year. The Phuket Yacht Club hosts the international yacht drivers, who are mainly from neighboring countries. They compete in the Nai Harn beach area to compete for the Royal Trophy.

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Why is phuket so famous here we come up with a list of many ideas why.

Why Is Phuket So Popular? Why is Phuket famous?

You finally decided to come to see Phuket? Amazing! Excellent!

Before you arrive, do you want to know what makes Phuket so famous?

We all heard a lot about it, your buddies familiarized you about it, and you presumably already have some ideas and a little list of ‘things to see and do.’ But, don’t follow just your friend’s ideas, as their time availability might have also limited them.

Phuket is surely not a huge island. It is 48km long, 21 km wide, yet incredibly rich in activities.

This is most probably the first reason why Phuket is so famous. Here we list some of the things people liked most and talked most about on their very first trip.

There are unquestionably a lot more things to know and to see in Phuket but do not worry. We have covered them all! Here in the article, you will find, while reading, the links to the relevant articles, all about Phuket and its incredible attractions! So you can enjoy discovering them all with us.

There are several travel destinations in Thailand, yet Phuket has always been among the most attractive and successful.

The beautiful beaches with their breathtaking sundowns, the warm climate all year, the vibrant nightlife, and the friendly individuals make it preferable. Its history of welcoming foreign traders also plays a central function.

The eastern side is less crowded, while the western side draws the party crowd, particularly in Patong. It’s the largest Thai island.

You can drive around Phuket in a couple of hours and see numerous different areas and tourist attractions, some of which have historical significance.

An introduction to Phuket

Such a rich long history.

Phuket’s backgrounds belong to thousands of years ago as it was a colony territory of India.

A famous Greek geographer at the time, Ptolemy, in the third century A.D., called Phuket Town with the name of ”Jang Si Lang”.

Later the name transformed to a different slang, ”Jang Si Lang” made it into ”Junk Ceylon”, at a time when the very locals differed, calling ”Junk Ceylon” Thalang.

Phuket In Modern History

A French missionary ruled Phuket for numerous years. Later on, the Dutch, as well as other ethnicities, would group to Phuket.

The reason is that Phuket was used by ancient sailors as a crucial port to stop on their very long journey by the sea from Orient to India and the Middle East.

From the 15th century, the Tin market started here, and Phuket was one of the most effective tin-mining areas in the area. Tin ruled as the leading market for centuries.

An Important Moment In Phuket History

One of the well-known, as well as significant historical events, happened when neighborhood citizens, led by 2 women, warded off a Burmese intrusion.

Than Phu Ying Jan and also her sis Mook persuaded the females to present themselves as male warriors to scare the Burmese away.

You can see a monument to them at the Tha Ruea crossway north of Phuket Town.

Phuket In The Modern Tourism Era

In the last 2 decades of the 20th century, as global tourism increased, Phuket was among the first provinces to accept the market.

Even in the 1970s, backpackers began to flock to Phuket.

Quickly, a modern-day airport terminal opened up, as well as by the 1980s, Phuket was recognized around the world as a premier resort destination.

A tsunami struck the island on Dec. 26, 2004, the event was the most dreadful occasion to ever occur in Phuket.

Much of the western coast, consisting of the resorts, communities, and also coastlines, was amongst the hardest struck.

The individuals of Phuket immediately started their efforts to get the activities as well as tourists back to the island.

Phuket is a Pearl

Phuket is amongst the world’s most beautiful coastline destinations, with vast white sands, nodding hand trees, flashing seas as well as lively towns.

It has something for a broad variety of budgets and also preferences, with thousands of hotels to pick from, an eclectic option of dining, and a lot of partying alternatives.

Besides seeing the superb tourist attractions of Thailand’s largest island, you can take an electrifying speedboat journey to the many neighboring tropical islands, consisting of the well-known Koh Phi Phi, or delight in a serene cruise ship around the magical Phang Nga Bay.

Phuket is blessed with more than 30 incredible beaches to pick from. Patong Beach, Kata, Karon and Kamala have actually consistently been the most prominent, but the north of the island, the south, are nonetheless incredibly beautiful, with such a romantic ambiance, and you will discover why in the other dedicates articles in this Blog.

Phuket Is Poised to Remain Popular

Millions check in to visit the island each year, to experience the elegance, the culture, and the hospitality of its towns.

Whether you see the area’s galleries or explore the holy places as well as mansions, you’ll appreciate discovering more about this island’s history.

Anyone that believes that Phuket consists of only coastlines, coastlines, and other beaches will remain be pleasantly surprised, as it was for me after the first visit.

The island has a vibrant culture that’s revealed within the prism of its temples, it’s old town Sino-colonial style.

Nature abounds in Phuket

There are still some stunning spots to visit as well as appreciate the views.

There are some viewpoints not to miss, and I will give you tips and directions about this, later in the article!

Surrounded by the Andaman Sea, you can observe some of the local wildlife on a snorkeling trip or stay on land with a see to one of Phuket’s fish tanks.

Phuket Island is a paradise for water sporting activities enthusiasts.

The location is popular with scuba fanatics, but lesser-recognized water activities such a sea kayaking and also kite searching are growing in popularity.

The mild tides and calm waters from November to April are ideal for snorkeling, while the rough, as well as wild waves from May to October, are lovely for many surfers travelers.

Phuket has numerous magnificent perspectives for that golden sundown minute, particularly along the southerly coastline of the island.

Top 5 places to witness the best sunset with your partner in Thailand

Big Buddha, the icon of Phuket

The statue of the Big Buddha Phuket is situated on Nakkerd hill in between Chalong and Kata. With a height of 45 meters, the icon is easily observed even on the way to the site. It will impress tourists from their first blushes.

With such a remarkable height, the statue is recognized as the third tallest statue in Thailand.

This desirable area also provides the best 360-degree scenic view of the island, with the incredible observation of Kata and Karon, Phuket Town, Chalong Bay, and many other locations.

Visitors will quickly feel overwhelmed when standing at the foot of this substantial meditation-pose Buddha image. Both the size of the Big Buddha statue and the landscapes of Phuket seen from the base of the statue is exceptionally spectacular.

The Big Buddha statue

The environment of this site is very peaceful. Visitors need to be quiet. The only noises are the tinkling of little bells and, sometimes, some soft background dharma music.

Known among Thais as the Phra Puttamingmongkol Akenakkiri Buddha, the central statue was integrated in 2004 and is 25 meters throughout the base. The whole body is made from enhanced concrete, layered with gorgeous Burmese white jade marble that shines in the sun. The views and the actual image itself are spectacular.

Besides, the primary Phuket Big Buddha is a smaller Buddha statue, which is gold in color, though made from 20 tonnes of brass. There are likewise some much smaller statues of Buddha and revered monks.

Funds for the enormous structure come totally from donations. You will see a little recollection of the construction’s history, memories of some Buddhist mentors, and numerous donation boxes.

Driving up to the Big Buddha – How do you get to the Big Buddha in Phuket?

You will encounter on the way up a few restaurants, located near the Big Buddha. They are all lovely places where to relax after checking out the site or even before arriving at the holy statue site.

The food has reasonable costs and the view, of course, is lovely and romantic. I bet you will make 100 pictures just from there!

The roadway to Nakkerd Hills remains in good condition. Most of it is reasonably new; however, some parts have been used and damaged.

It has lots of curves and some high climbs, which less-powerful scooters can deal with. Some young tourists take pleasure in hiking up, even though it usually takes them over an hour to arrive.

Big Buddha Phuket: Tips for Visitors

We suggest going to the Big Buddha early in the early morning to beat the heat and crowd– more than a thousand visitors come here to pay respects to the Big Buddha every day, and it can get crowded throughout the day.

You can stop, and I suggest you do, because the views feel great, at any of the dining establishments en route uphill.

Sensational sunset views are just waiting for you.

You will be pleased you dragged yourself out of bed for this once you show up at the top! Standing at the base of the magnificent structure can be an incredibly humbling experience.

You may likewise wish to bring along a wide-angle lens to catch the Big Buddha statue.

From this viewpoint, you will also have the ability to take pleasure in sweeping views of Phuket Town, Chalong Bay, Rawai, Karon, and more, along with lavish plants and beautiful beaches.

While the Big Buddha is open every day, you might wish to prevent checking out on rainy days as navigating the roadways uphill might be challenging, and dark clouds might obscure the view.

Is Big Buddha Phuket worth seeing?

The Big Buddha itself is big and remarkable, and the view from the top is genuinely unique.

Seriously, it’s a must-visit. Big Buddha was incredibly worth it every time I visited.

What should I wear to Big Buddha Phuket?

As this is a religious website, do dress appropriately.

That suggests no tank tops and short shorts. This is not a Full Moon Party, so please cover up!

You can always request a sarong to cover up with. It’s a complimentary of charge from the site.

There is personnel waiting at the entrance near the Sarong stalls. You can ask them a Sarong.

Is Big Buddha free? How much does it cost to visit the Big Buddha?

Entry to the Phuket Big Buddha in Phuket is complimentary. I want to encourage you to leave a donation.

When is Big Buddha Phuket open?

Phuket Big Buddha

Location: Soi Yot Sane 1, Karon, Muang, Phuket 83100, Thailand.

Opening time: Daily 6 AM to 7 PM.

Should I book in advance to visit Big Buddha Phuket?

If I were you, I would organize a nice tour day to visit Big Buddha and other nearby Phuket attractions and viewpoints.

Phuket sightseeing tour

Phuket shopping and attractions private tour

Phuket city tour weekend market

Phuket half day city tour

Phuket most beautiful places

If you have planned to see Phuket,  if you wish to visit Phuket, but you want to see it from a less obvious angle and find sites the majority of people haven’t become aware of.

It might sound kind of a strange affirmation but there are still incredible places individuals miss out on totally when spending time on Phuket island.

Explore the most beautiful beaches but do not forget to include some of the less-visited areas.

Phuket beaches and Phuket most beautiful places

What is the best time to visit Phuket?

The best is between November and April, when weather conditions are ideal for beach activities, such as swimming and boating.

The six months between May and October are monsoon season. The water conditions can be dangerous.

November-April

The months between November and April are thought about peak season in Phuket.

Oceans are reasonably calm (especially when compared to the strong currents particular of monsoon season).

Still, peak season also introduces peak lodging rates.

Phuket wheater seasonality.

When should you not go to Phuket?

May-october.

From May to October, Phuket experiences monsoon season identified by heavy rains and an angry ocean of powerful and consistent active waves and dangerous rip currents.

For this reason, swimming on the west coast of the island is usually forbidden. If visitors don’t mind some rain, the cheap accommodation rates can make a check out throughout the monsoon season enjoyable.

Phuket airport

To check available live data about the flight-status for both arrivals and departures you can easily find it here .

For more info about the Phuket International airport you can consult the Phuket airport guide .

Phuket Airport Quick Guide

What is famous to buy in Phuket? What can I buy in Phuket?

Phuket is a great burst of color, stylish designs, culture, which is revealed as you drift within the dynamic markets and high-end Malls.

Phuket is positively a paradise for shopping. From street shopping to Mall shopping, from night markets to global brands and department stores, the range of items you can get in Phuket, without a doubt, surpass any expectation, especially when you are at your first time visit.

What to Buy in Phuket for Fun?

There is also plenty of tiny items every Thai person knows, given the fact that they regularly use because they are just excellent, delightful, and cheap, strongly part of Thai day-life.

”7-11” and ”Family Marts” are typically places where Thai people buy their day to day stuff, sometimes they can be a bit pricey place to buy small things. In addition, Phuket might be more pricey than most of the other locations in Thailand.

What to buy in Phuket for your friends?

What souvenir should you bring back home from phuket to your good friends.

Something that doesn’t cost a lot takes not a lot of vital space o your travel luggage.

Most of all, bring back some common items from Thailand.

What are the best things to buy in Phuket?

What is famous in phuket for shopping.

The Phuket shopping guide might give you an answer to those questions, as well as give you indications on the Malls and locations of the Phuket Best Markets.

Phuket shopping

Is Phuket expensive for tourists?

One of the common questions tourists ask if Phuket is expensive since it is the leading tourist attraction in Thailand. Phuket is one of the leading tourist destinations in the Southern part of Thailand. After recovering following the 2004 tsunami, which leads to destruction along the beaches, Phuket is the most expensive Province in Thailand. 

There is a need to plan your budget before visiting Phuket not to be astounded by prices over there. Phuket is well known for beautiful beaches and resorts hence attracting tourists from all over the world.

More so, the Island has become more westernized and tourist destinations for over a decade now. Phuket is a large Island to cater to every tourist resulting in it being expensive as compared to other tourist destinations in Thailand. 

Phuket is as undergone development since the 90s, even at some point; it was more expensive than Thailand city Bangkok. But as I told you earlier, Phuket is a large Island or province and as a place for every tourist depending on his or her budget. 

There are beach resorts, and there is near the coast where most people tend to gather. Hotels and resorts along beach areas are lined by restaurants, stores, and street vendors selling tours and trips to almost any destination.

There are numerous temples and Wat around the Island if you wish to visit Phuket.

A large white Buddha with views over the surrounding d Island and sea is located at the top of Naka Kerd Mountain. There are numerous historical sights and buildings inside the town of Phuket.

At the same time, history and culture enthusiasts typically skip Phuket Island in preference of more traditional sites. Some intriguing sights are still to be discovered.

Water activities are widespread, and the main activities being diving and snorkeling. Look down the street only to find a dive store or a tour company providing dive services. For day trips out to the sea, boats are available for diving, snorkeling, fishing, or partying.

There are also popular boat tours to the surrounding islands at Phang-nga Bay. Such trips are herding visitors into exciting and crowded destinations like “James Bond Island” and other geological wonders.

Phuket is ideal for families, as many attractions and events are appropriate for children and adults alike. Phuket provides something for everyone, from beaches to animal parks, day trips, snorkeling, elephants, temples, and more.

Phuket prices guide

The cost of touring and staying in Phuket varies according to the place you choose to tour, eat, means you use to travel and place or hotel you choose to stay. There is a considerable distinction in costs when you

Despite Phuket being expensive, the costs are cheaper when compared to the expenses you incur when you tour Australia, Europe, or the US. It is the reason why Phuket is a favorite tourist destination despite being expensive in Thailand. 

Here we have analyzed for you the costs of living or touring Phuket narrowing down to specific activity ranging from accommodation, traveling around Phuket, Meal pieces, and more.

Traveling around Phuket 

Traveling around Phuket is a task that has brought several complaints over the years. This is due mainly to the high rates demanded by tuk-tuk and taxi drivers, even for short distances, and their mob-like methods of resolving disputes with their customers and even with the authorities.

They ‘belong’ to the west coast highways, so there’s no public transport linking the main resort towns. It costs about 400 baht (350 if you are fortunate enough to find a gentle driver) for a tuk-tuk trip from Karon to Patong and takes about 10 to 15 minutes.

You may consider a songthaew (public bus) which will carry you from Patong to Phuket Town, and another from Phuket Town to Karon Beach, if you’re really on a budget and in no rush. Almost always, the entire cost of the journey won’t exceed 100 baht, but this will take you nearly 3 hours to get to your final destination.

Phuket restaurant menu prices

Phuket’s dining experience is exciting, and you’re sure to love this Island if you love food. One of the Island’s main attractions is the array of gastronomic and dining experiences. Restaurants are available to match every palate, serving a wide variety of Western and Asian cuisine. In your hotel, you can have breakfast, have lunch at a nearby noodle stall and enjoy dinner in a luxurious, air-conditioned restaurant with fine wines.

Though Thai food is globe-renowned for its exquisite flavors and fresh ingredients, Phuket is well known for its seafood. Best of all, you don’t need to clear your bank account so that you can enjoy the sumptuous dishes. Prices vary widely depending on the restaurants you’re dining.

For example, let us just consider a club sandwich in simple local restaurants; it’s around 80–100 baht, but it can be approximately 400–600 baht at the most expensive 4- or 5-star restaurants.

Here samples of food Menu you can find in Phuket Restaurants and their prices

Trips around Phuket Price Guide

Phuket is the transit port for several small nearby islands, which may be toured on day trips from one of the six major piers on the east coast of Phuket-Yacht Haven, Ao Po Grand Marina, Boat Lagoon, Royal Phuket Marina, Rassada Pier, and Chalong Pier. For island-hopping day trips from Phuket there are three main types of boats available:

Long-tail boats 

These are the local boats, very good at sea, and primarily used for fishing. Their limited speed makes them suitable for short distances so that only the nearest Phuket islands can be visited. A trip to Coral Island costs 1,200–1,500 baht, and from Chalong Pier takes about 30 minutes.

Speedboat prices

This type of boat is the go-fast of the seas, as its name implies. You’ll be on Coral Island in 10 minutes from Chalong Pier for about the same price as a long-tail. With their pace, they can cover longer distances at reasonable rates. A day trip to the Phi Phi Islands takes approximately 45 minutes and costs between 1,200 and 3,000 baht (including lunch and snorkeling).

Ferry prices

The ideal budget option and any sort of traveler in no rush, ferries connect Phuket to Phi Phi Islands in about 2 hours for a price of about 300 to 500 baht (one-way fare, depending on the place of purchase and if you go by yourself to the Pier or you select minivan transportation too). There is also a day trip to Phi Phi at the cost of 1,000-3,500 baht.

Phuket food prices 2020

In Thailand, one of the positive things is that basic food remains relatively affordable. You will get delicious meals such as pad kra pow gai (fried chicken with basil leaves served with rice) or (fried-rice with chicken) for about 50–70 baht in a simple local restaurant in Phuket Town.

The same dishes in Patong Beach would be charged at between 80 and 180 baht, particularly in tourist locations. If you want to taste the same dishes in luxurious restaurants (or in some hotel restaurants), the costs are up to 500 or even 700 baht.

7 eleven and Family Mart stores are literally everywhere in Phuket!

Accommodation Phuket Prices

Hotel accommodation in Phuket is more expensive than in other areas of Thailand. There is still no bungalows right on the beach for a few hundred Baht a night. There’s even a wide selection of budget hotels and plenty of outstanding mid-range hotels, though. Prices are fair, except when room rates will double at the high season during Christmas and New Year. That is supply-and-demand to you, sadly.

Phuket is truly excelling in its luxury hotel range. Several are impressive in their extravagance, while some are of exceptional value for the excellent services and amenities that they offer.

Budget hotels cost around 300 baht to 1,300 baht. The cheapest hotels are in Phuket Town-Gotum Hostel, Nice Home, or O’nya House Phuket. Guesthouses in Patong Beach charge between 400 and 1200 baht.

Mid-range hotels across Phuket cost approximately 1,500 to 3,000 baht. See Centara Karon Resort, Andaman Cannacia Resort, or Deevana Patong Resort & Spa for more information.

Luxury hotels are high-end properties, costing between 5,000 and 500,000 baht per night (note that at higher prices, you might get a 7-villa complex). See Trisara, or Sri Panwa Phuket, or Banyan Tree Phuket.

Living in Phuket

Life can be relatively easy at Phuket, Thailand. It’s a well-trodden island; overall, that has been attracting visitors for decades. But that doesn’t mean you can’t call your own a peaceful little slice of paradise. Phuket has all the facilities necessary to make it easy to move around there.

Phuket Island is the largest in Thailand, with a population of nearly 600,000, with 115,000 ex-pats from all over the world have made it their home. It’s in the clear Andaman Sea waters, and only a one-and-a-half-hour flight from Bangkok, if you’re pitching in the big city for a weekend. Since Phuket has an international airport, it’s a breeze to fly to any of the nearby countries.

Driving around the Island is simple, with 220 square miles to explore. It’s about 30 miles in length and 13 miles wide from tip to tip, making day trips around the Island easy. Turn off the main road, and you can find yourself in a tiny cove with an almost empty beach.

Select one of the more popular beaches on the other hand, and you’ll find yourself getting drinks and making new friends.

It’s the kind of Island that’s large enough to explore and get off the beaten track while living in an environment with all the key facilities you need.

A family can live on $2,800 a month on Phuket fairly much anywhere, but it’s possible to spend more if you’re only shopping at foreign grocery stores and buying imported products. Shop on the dairy farmers’ markets, and by buying local produce and the freshest ingredients, you can save money.

You’ll probably have to go shopping at grocery stores to get your imported cheeses and Serrano ham, but the local markets are the best for everyday life.

The Island’s low cost of living makes the additional benefits that aren’t so available in the United States. A full-time assistant who cleans and cooks costs $350 a month, or it costs $4.75 if you only need someone every week but paying per hour. 

A general medical visit to a generic doctor studio costs under $10. I also used Hospitals specialists offices, which are just a bit more expensive but offer many services in one place. A dental cleaning is normally about $12, I suggest to use only clinics with prices starting from 700 Thai Baht, to ensure hygienic safety, as all the dentists usually are very well educated and trained.

This might leave you anyway with plenty of money for a traditional Thai massage ($5 – $8).

Both in Phuket Town and in Patong, there are absolutely modern movie theaters, almost the size of the Bangkok movie theaters, showing all the latest blockbusters also in original English and sometimes in the French language too, for $3.50.

The theaters are inside the massive cosmopolitan malls with big brand names as well as local boutiques, so plenty of things to do again!

Even leaving there, you never have to leave the island of Phuket for any health issues; Bangkok Hospital is a network of globally-recognized, JCI-accredited hospitals, and Phuket Town has a branch. Many of the doctors speak English, so contact isn’t going to be a problem.

One of the many benefits of moving to Phuket is that while it’s exotic and tropical, it’s a tranquil existence.

There is a reason why ex-pats have been moving there for decades; there is no significant culture shock, and all the facilities that you would need for modern living are at your doorstep. It’s a dream lifestyle, at affordable rates, on a stunning Island.

How much does a meal cost in Phuket?

In Phuket meal prices or costs differ according to the restaurant you go to for the meal. On average, you can spend around 240 TBH per day on all meals, Breakfast, Lunch, and Dinner. 

Is it cheap to eat in Phuket?

Yes, depending on where you go to eat. There are several restaurants around Phuket of a different category from simple to 5 star, and prices vary. 

How much does a beer cost in Phuket?

There are Local beers that cost 38 – 40 baht per can, while other international brands such as Heineken cost around 50 baht. When you buy from either bars or restaurants, the price is higher compared to buying at a shop or store. In most bars or restaurants, they sell beer around 80 to 100 baht for local and 100 to 140 baht for International brands.

How many days in Phuket is enough?

Whether you’re opting for pals, family, or that unique someone, Phuket will cater to your every requirement.

I recommend spending a minimum of 4 days in Phuket to experience the best it needs to provide. Go for way more than 4 days if you can!

Pick up your preferred things to do from this guide and sew the best possible Phuket itinerary for you.

You really need a minimum of a 4-day schedule, or you will not be able to experience anything properly. After all, it’s not just how much you see– it’s also how you see it.

How much money do I need in Phuket?

A vacation to Phuket for one week could cost you costs around ฿ 20,500. So, a trip to Phuket for 2 people costs around ฿ 41,000, for one week.

If you’re taking a trip as a family, kid’s tickets are more affordable as well as family rooms in hotels are, per person, less pricey.

The cost of a tuk-tuk or taxi rides in Phuket is substantially more than other Thailand’s famous locations. On average, tourists spend close to ฿ 300 per person, daily, on transportations in Phuket.

In 2020 Average meal costs for one day: $ 18. Transportations in Phuket: $ 9.00. Average Hotel rate in Phuket: $  99.

How much money do I need per day in Phuket?

How much money will you require for your journey to Phuket? You need to plan to invest around ฿ 3,012 ($93) per day on your trip in Phuket, which is the typical everyday cost statistics.

How much money do I need for 2 weeks in Phuket?

A journey for 2 weeks for 2 individuals might cost ฿ 80,000 in Phuket. As the period of holiday increases, you might be able to finalize better prices for accommodations in specific neighborhoods such as Phuket Town or Kathu or Chalong.

Is alcohol cheap in Phuket?

Nothing better than a beer after a long day sunbathing at the beach. It sounds like a commercial, but when you are exploring Phuket, you will see so many tourists drinking local beers. There is a reason why!

You can easily find a great choice of authentic beers brands like Chang, Singha, Leo, other countries brands like Heineken, Tiger, Asahi, and many more.

Here is absolutely 1 cheap way to find beers, which is visiting 7-Eleven and Family Mart.

For about 40 Thai baht per can for Thai brands, for about about 50 Thai baht for other brands.

In restaurants or bars is another story, you will generally pay 80 to 100 Thai baht for the cheapest beers.

High-end places or clubs charge ven up to 260 baht for one beer.

Which is cheaper Pattaya or Phuket?

2 Places that really do not deserve a little intro, but an entire article dedicated!

Pattaya vs Patong

What is special in Phuket? The best island tours from Phuket!

Are you planning to tour Thailand? There is no complete tour in Thailand without visiting Phuket. Phuket is the most famous destination in Thailand, and despite offering your relaxation joints on the powder-white sand beaches, you have the chance to island-hop to all Islands surrounding Phuket. 

Phuket is an outstanding destination where there is something for everyone. Searching for a tranquil gateway or searching for a place to enjoy water activities; there is a preference for everyone.

It is the main reason you will find Phuket beaches all year swarmed with visitors from all over the world. It doesn’t matter it is off-season or not. Phuket stands out as an all-season tourist destination in southern Thailand. 

Phuket is set among the most bewitching beautiful landscapes in the world. Lush calcareous peaks jut off the emerald Andaman Sea and punctuate the thick jungles on land, offering superb day trip options.

The most famous tours in Phuket are multi-island boat tours, from which you can navigate the clear waters on a speedboat or traditional Longtail boat through towering rock formations, and exploring nearby archipelagos.

The iconic Phi Phi Islands, is the home to the distinctive pinnacle made famous in a James Bond movie, lie not far from all things to do in Phuket. The Similan Islands, a popular spot for diving, are also further afield.

All this scenery attracts thousands of tourists, but also there are a few quiet islands only a short hop from Phuket, where the locals still practice their traditional lifestyle, and then you can soak up a more natural Thai feel.

You can also spend quality time with elephants in Khao Sok National Park, canoeing down the serene Sok River, and trekking through the jungle, where monkeys and gibbons swing through the treetops, and tigers and bears still roam. Phuket tours will surely spice up your holiday with a wide variety of choices for fun and adventure. 

Phuket has so much to offer and experience that a great tactician is needed to get it all in. Here we have analyzed and carefully selected the Best Island tour from Phuket for you. There are several Islands nearby Phuket, but we have selected those you can easily take a day tour and get back to Phuket by evening. 

Phuket island hopping tours

Islands hopping is one of the best activities you can do when you get to Phuket. Several Islands are surrounding Phuket, and they are easy to reach either by speedboat, Longtail boat, or ferry.

You will enjoy the trip over the emerald Andaman Sea, cool breeze, and well as fantastic sceneries. Here we have searched for the best Island to hop located a few Kilometers away. 

Going to Similan Islands

The Similan Islands represent the Andaman Sea’s hidden gems.

The islands offer several of Thailand’s best diving encounters.

The islands are so stunningly beautiful; you don’t even have to be a great photographer to take some incredible pictures.

The best way to experience the ride to the Similan islands is to book a tour that will take you around for a few snorkeling spots.

Similan Islands consist of nine islands, and you’ll get to see the most famous locations in the Similan Islands by joining a tour.

Water is warm and incredibly clear, near the Similan Islands.

If you’re looking to plunge into Thailand, the place to put on top of your bucket list is sure to be the place.

Going to Surin Islands

The Surin Islands are the ideal place for you if you would like to visit a true paradise.

While most of the islands and beaches in Thailand are becoming very popular and busy with so many visitors, the Surin Islands remain less busy and well protected by the government, where you can surrender to the clear water and calm beach.

The water is extremely clear and the perfect place to snorkel.

No food stalls or noisy visitors are disturbing the Surin island vibe.

Only hang up your hammock and relax for some great snorkeling with a good book, or dive into the clear water.

As it’s beyond to reach from Phuket than the other islands mentioned above, find a premium tour. 

Undoubtedly it’s a long speedboat ride, so it’s necessary to have a comfortable boat ride.

It is an all-inclusive trip to the Surin Islands with luxury boat rides, breakfast, lunch, snorkeling gear, and even beach towels.

Going to Coral Island

You need not go too far away from Phuket to explore water activities.

Coral Island is situated only 3 km from Phuket. Coral Island is named because multicolored coral reefs have surrounded it.

There are two major beaches on the Island, Long Beach and Banana Beach.

All other beaches exhibit long stretches of white sand with abundant tropical fish and crystal-clear water.

There are several water activities available on the Island, including snorkeling, scuba diving, banana boat rides, and sea-walking.

For a day trip, it is one of the most famous islands close to Phuket. You can rent snorkeling equipment and beach chairs, but it comes free if you enter a group.

Going to Racha Yai Island

Racha Yai is one of the most beautiful islands to get away from it all and relax. There are undoubtedly fewer boats and tourists visiting this Island, and officially banning jet skiing & parasailing.

The water around Racha Yai is crystal clear, and its color is turquoise.

Swimming close to the beaches and in the bays is an ideal way to spend the day. Or even seek to go a little more sophisticated with a catamaran, which also takes you to Racha Noi Island.

Racha Noi and Racha Yai are twin-islands. It’s an isolated island so you’ll have an enjoyable moment.

Going to Maiton Island

This small island on the southeast coast of Phuket is well recognized for its gorgeous natural scenery, like fine white beaches and crystal clear waters, ideal for swimming, diving, or fishing.

Mai Thon Island is a popular destination for honeymooners.

Seek to go on a luxury catamaran yacht tour and fish on the island-side yacht.

If you wish to go to Mai Thon Island, simply enter a tour. It is the easiest way to fly without any hassle on this secluded Island.

Best Phi Phi island tour from Phuket

Phuket’s most famous day-trip is the Phi Phi Islands. Approximately 45 to 60 minutes by speedboat from the Royal Phuket Marina, these six spectacular islands are renowned for their stunning karst formations of calcareous stones, shrouded in lush vegetation that is out of the jade-green sea.

Here you’ll find interesting sights, including Maya Bay on Koh Phi Phi Ley, the site of the famous movie The Beach, and Koh Phi Phi Don, the only inhabited island in the archipelago. Filled with resorts, this Island is famous for Monkey Beach’s crab-eating macaques and Laem Thong’s white sands. In the crystal clear waters around the islands, snorkeling is great.

A perfect way to explore Phi Phi Island without the crowds is with a Maya Bay Snorkeling Tour on the Morning Phi Phi Island. This 10-hour excursion departs at sunrise, arriving in front of the major tourist groups, and you will have the chance to snorkel in the luminous waters of Maya Bay and see the Monkey Beach macaques.

The best Tour to Phi Phi Islands from Phuket is by speedboat and spends a day enjoying the most beautiful sights in Southern Thailand around these very famous and beautiful islands. 

You’ll also stop for an international lunch buffet on Phi Phi Don. The advantage of speedboat traveling is that you can get much faster than other alternatives from one point of interest to the next.

You may also banish off the coast of Phuket via ferry to the beautiful Phi Phi Islands. Have a day of rest, marvel at vivid marine life and tropical coral reefs. At the jetty, board the Royal Jet Cruiser ferry and set off for the beautiful Phi Phi Islands.

Along the way, while enjoying free snacks and soft drinks, take in the scenic views of the Andaman Sea and its surroundings. Upon landing on the Island, immerse yourself for a swim in the beautiful emerald waters. Alternatively, watch the breathtaking scenery and relax on the untouched white sandy beach.

Phang Nga from Patong

Ton Pariwat Wildlife Sanctuary’s unspoiled rainforest offers spectacular scenic views but also a thrilling backdrop for some intense exploration as you bounce along rugged tracks and roaring rapids.

Apart from exploring the limits of your stamina, the trip also involves a tour to a local rubber plantation, here will see how the materials that make the off-road tires, and the rubber boat you’re going to sail, have been made.

Phang Nga Bay’s majestic calcareous reefs, thick jungles, and unspoiled beaches are simply stunning, with plenty of other little points of interest along the way, such as the Suwankuha Temple (Monkey Cave). It is where a massive golden Buddha statue sits among many friendly monkeys.

Stopover at Phanak Islands during this tour is renowned for its limestone cliffs, numerous caves, and beautiful lagoons. For visitors who enjoy kayaking or canoeing, it is a paradise.

There will be another stopover at Mangrove Hong / Hong Island. Rocky cliffs surrounded by mangrove forests and wild orchids enclose an emerald sea to create an atmosphere-like chamber (“hong” in Thai). While this Island offers the ideal kayaking opportunity, the activity is mostly weather-based – so if it rains or there is a high tide, you may be forced to miss it.

James bond island from Phuket

At James Bond Island in Phang Nga Bay is a renowned landmark. It first made its way through its major role in the James Bond movie, The Man with the Golden Gun, onto the international tourist map. A characteristic feature of this popular bay is the number of purely calcareous cliffs that jut vertically out of the emerald-green water.

The nonsensical outline of James Bond Island or Koh Tapu lies next to the similarly famous Koh Ping Ghan. The whole area around this Island is indeed beautiful, but during high season it can get crowded with tourist boats.

Phang Nga Bay occupies an area of 400 sq km and has about 100 islands, many of which have unusual shapes. James Bond Island has been a center of attraction with its iconic rocky pinnacle since it was featured in the 1974 Bond movie.

The Ao Phang Nga Marine National Park has protected marine areas, so boats are not permitted to get too close to the Island. Its precarious location is wide on the top and fairly slim on the bottom. At Koh Ping Ghan, you can see James Bond Island from a boat or a small beach.

Koh Ping Ghan is a very tall, leaning rock within many small caves. Checking them all out is pretty spectacular and enjoyable.

There are stalls and stands on its crowded eastern beach, selling souvenirs made mostly from shells and wood.

James Bond Island is a prominent Sailing as well as a Kayaking destination. Most coordinated tours stop at other famous Andaman Sea islands, such as a seafood lunch at the charming Koh Panyee-a stilt-built Muslim fishing village. Whereas tour companies normally hand out plastic bags to protect your camera, a snap-shut and water-proof bag is best brought along.

You can hire a long-tail boat from Surakul Pier in Phang Nga for about 2000 baht. It can carry up to 10 people, making it comfortable for groups and economical.

The trip to James Bond Island ends in an air-conditioned coach mid-morning after hotel pickup. Arrive at the shore, where a large boat is waiting to whisk you away in incredibly clear waters. Relax aboard as you ponder green mangrove forests.

Then we’ll move on to your first stop at Mut Cave, Panak Island, and enjoy canoeing. Enjoy exploring the seabed within the marine geology of Phang Nga Bay. Then depart to enjoy the Hong Island canoeing experience.

Enjoy a delicious onboard meal of traditional Thai cuisine when you are on low price big boat tours. The Man with the Golden Gun was filmed after your meal visiting James Bond Island to discover the famous cinema venue.

Phuket tour prices

We offer competitive tour prices to all islands around Phuket. However, the prices differ according to the distance of the Island you wish to hop to as well as the means you would like to use to reach there. Here is a breakdown of the prices for some of the Phuket tours we offer.

Which is the best island tour in Phuket?

There are plenty of stunning islands near Phuket, and a visit to them all will take forever. Deciding which islands to be included in your island-hopping trip from Phuket isn’t easy.

Phi Phi Islands are Phuket’s best tour, making this Island an incredibly popular day trip destination.

What islands can you visit from Phuket?

There are several islands you can visit from Phuket. It stands at a central point where reaching nearby islands is ideal.

Some of these Islands include Koh Phi Phi, Koh Lanta, Khao Phing Kan, Similan Islands, Koh Yao Noi, Surin Islands, Racha Island, Koh Ha, Koh Bon, Koh Khai Islands, Maiton Island, Koh Panyi, Koh Hong, James Bond, Rang Yai, Koh Yao Yai, Koh Sirey and more.

Can you island-hop from Phuket?

Phuket is the right placet for Island hopping in the Andaman Sea.

The breathtaking natural beauty of the azure sea, green-clad calcareous islands, and impressive dive sites will be discovered, all within a day trip from where you stay on the main Island.

How much is island hopping in Phuket?

Phuket Island hopping costs differs according to the distance of the Island from Phuket.

However, in most cases, the hopping will cost you an average 2,000 baht per traveler. It means you can easily enjoy a fun day of exploration without it blowing in one goes your entire holiday budget.

Why is Phuket famous?

Thailand has many destinations but Phuket remains one of Thailand’s most popular destinations.

The gorgeous beaches with their breathtaking sunsets, the year-round warm climate, the lively nightlife, and the friendly people make it popular for sure.

Phuket is equally a good base from which to explore the surrounding islands and their attractions. Which include world-famous locations such as the Phi Phi Islands and Phang Nga Bay.

In Phuket there is plenty of truly unforgettable stuff to do. The Island itself has a charming historic old town, spectacular viewpoints, and iconic cultural sights.

Is Phuket worth going to?

Absolutely yes, is the above-listed opportunities for a great holiday still di no convinced you? Well, you can go through reading to find even more unique facts about Phuket!

What are the best places to stay in Phuket

We listed what we think are the best locations for a holiday in Phuket, we dedicated 1 article to each location.

Here we go, in order of our best appreciations:

Surin beach

Kata Beach and things to do

Things to do at Kamala Beach

Bang Tao Beach attractions and things to do

Should I stay Phuket or Phi Phi?

We detailed our opinions and the facts, all in a very nice article for you.

Is It Better To Stay In Phuket Or Phi Phi?

What is Phi Phi island famous for? 

• Thailand’s most stunning beaches
• Six tropical fine white sand islands
• Turquoise waters. 

 What is Phi Phi Island famous for?

How do you get to Phi Phi Island?

Which is better Phi Phi or James Bond Island?

Figure out the undoubtedly both the James Bond Island tour and the Phi Phi Islands tour have their positive and negative aspects.

They’ll both regularly take the chance to give visitors feelings and memories that can make them simultaneously happy and sad.

One of my biggest concerns with Thailand, in general, is just how much they only seem to concentrate on getting cash from tourists and not appreciating the positive effects and the environment itself.

James Bond island by Speed boat – Phuket

Phi Phi Island by speedboat – Phuket

How do I rent a car in Phuket?

To find a car for rent in Phuket and to drive around the island is a great way to search by yourself the island’s most beautiful areas and its unique surroundings.

Locating a car rental business is quite easy and hassle-free.

Follow the guidelines and contacts in this dedicated guide.

I advise booking before arriving in Phuket, with a well-known international brand, so you can bypass any bad surprises.

Phuket car rental

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• 20 MOST BEAUTIFUL BEACHES
• ⛱️ Patong Beach
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• ⛱️ Karon Beach
• ⛱️ Kamala Beach
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• ALL 45 Phuket Beaches!
• Phi Phi Island 🏝️
• Coral Island 🏝️
• Racha Island 🏝️
• Similan Islands 🏝️
• 62 BEST THINGS TO DO IN PHUKET
• 20 Best Tours
• 24 Best Things to Do in Phuket with Kids 🧸
• Walking Guide to Old Phuket Town
• Phang Nga Bay
• Phuket Big Buddha
• Phuket Budget Travel
• Sports and Activities in Phuket
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Phuket Town – A Walking Guide to Old Phuket Town

• Budget Travel , History , Hot Pages , Phuket Town , What to Do?
• by Willy Thuan
• Last updated 7 August 2023 10 July 2024

What to Do in Phuket Old Town?

Our Phuket Old Town and Old Street Walking Guide will save you time and effort! The historical part of Phuket is not huge but is rich and exciting enough to explore in half a day. On this page, we break it down by streets and describe the main points of interest, significant landmarks and, of course, the best places to eat Thai food ! It’s easy and fun to explore, even on a rainy day, plus there are plenty of little cafes and restaurants to take a break and enjoy lunch or dinner. Phuket Old Town has always been one of the most popular items on our list of Best Things to Do in Phuket .

Phuket Old Town Video

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Quick Jump to Phuket Town Pages

WHAT TO DO IN PHUKET OLD TOWN?

Expect to see a lot of Sino-Portuguese style shophouses on each side of the streets, small and colourful shops, some excellent local Thai restaurants, and lately, many young coffee shops . Walking around town will also be a chance for you to visit both Thai temples and colourful Chinese shrines , as well as a couple of Museums and some beautiful old mansions .

Lately, you also can enjoy a lot of beautiful mural paintings and street art ornating the walls of old buildings. It looks even better since Phuket municipality buried all electric cables underground on Thalang and Dibuk roads.

Popular Ways to Discover Phuket Town

Phuket town historical centre.

The city centre and the famous Thalang Road are the most exciting parts of Phuket Town, but other streets are full of things to discover

Street names to remember:

Our suggested walking map, starting from the famous thalang road, 1. thalang road.

Thalang Road (east) is where you probably will start and spend a lot of time. It’s charming and a popular Instagram playground , especially if you visit during the Sunday Walking Street Market .

Don’t miss the little coffee shop at the intersection called Chino Cafe Gallery (L) . Not only do they serve a good coffee with sweet Phuket round cakes, but you also can admire some excellent photographs hanging on the wall, all taken by Phuket photographers (apparently, there will be a gallery soon on the second floor).

Walk further to find three famous restaurants, Wilai and Kopitiam (M) are two small local and affordable restaurants serving excellent Thai food. The famous China Inn Cafe (N) has a more elaborated but expensive meal in a superbly renovated Chinese-style shophouse, which also happens to be a handicraft shop.

Near China Inn, Cafe (N) is a little Chinese shrine hidden inside an unassuming entrance. From there, you will walk past many Muslim fabric shops and tool shops whose owners are trying to continue their trade, just as if nothing ever happened in Phuket. Look around for all the charming little guesthouses, bookshops, lovely small boutiques and plenty of little coffee shops.

Don’t miss Oasis Walking Street , a long and narrow passage connecting Thalang and Phang Nga Road ! It’s full of stalls selling original souvenirs and local snacks and is a great escape from the heat or the rain. Read more about Thalang road .

2. Soi Romanee

Just off the famous Thalang road is Soi Romanee (P), with all the colourful buildings that make it the most photographed street in Phuket. However, the most beautiful part of Phuket Town was the red light street and the gambling area. You can now stay at one of the small guesthouses or have a drink at a cafe while watching the permanent Instagram competition going on here.

Don’t miss a chance to visit some temples: at the end of Soi Romanee (P) is Wat Mongkol Nimit (Q) , a significant place for Phuket people, where locals frequently hold ceremonies. It’s a beautiful temple with a golden Chedi (stupa) in the back and some beautiful heritage houses monks use as dormitories.

Go back through Soi Romanee (P) and turn left again into Thalang Road, where you can admire a few more renovated shophouses, especially the Honda motorbike showroom combined with a new coffee shop.

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3. Phang Nga Road

The three highlights of Phang Nga Road are the Shrine of the Serene Light (W) , the amulet market and the On On Hotel (V) . On On Hotel (V) has an exciting story, and almost everyone saw it in the movie The Beach, but not many people know that the hotel is not in Bangkok as shown in the film, but right here in Phuket Town. Until recently, the On On hotel was almost as bad as in the movie and only cost 200 baht a night! In 2013 it was entirely renovated with great skill and sense, keeping the hotel’s spirit and still relatively cheap, but it is not a beautiful budget hotel.

Adjacent to On On Hotel, the Shrine of the Serene Light (W) also has an anecdote. For a long time, the shrine was hidden in the back of a building, and only locals knew about it. It was a secret no one wanted to share. Finally, they did a great job renovating and widening the ornamented gate, and the shrine itself was left mostly untouched, and it is now a famous landmark.

Opposite on the same street is the amulet market (X), an extended covered alley where amulet aficionados come mostly on weekends to exchange and discuss amulets. It is a mysterious topic for us, but some rare charms have very high value depending on their age, origins and the monk who gave them.

Keep walking until the end of Phang Nga Road until you reach The Clocktower building (S) , which I think used to be a police station and is now the Peranakanittat Museum . Across the street is the old Standard Chartered Bank (R) which is also a museum.

4. Dibuk Road

Continue on Dibuk Road to enjoy more shophouse architecture with its typical archways, designed to keep walkers sheltered from sun and rain. Keep your eyes open and look for the shops selling some typical Phuket sweets and bread. If you happen to be on this part of Dibuk Road at dinner time, don’t miss a chance to try excellent Phuket food at the newly renovated ‘ The Charm Phuket .’

Then at the intersection of Dibuk and Yaowarat Roads , you will find a trendy local food court called Lock Tien Restaurant (I) , serving some unique Phuket specialities. Opposite Lock Tien has a beautiful shop called Pink Flamingo Cafe (J), found inside an old corner shop that was initially the former headquarters of the Kian Nguan Mining Company when tin mining was Phuket’s primary industry. Read more about Dibuk Road (a lot more!)

5. Yaowarat Road

To reach Yaowarat from the bus station, walk against the traffic flow toward the fountain circle (C) and turn left. If you are lucky, on the left, you will find a dark passage leading to the mysterious Limpanon House (D) , a fantastic abandoned Sino Portuguese Mansion . Unfortunately, lately, the gate appears to be closed, but there is a way to admire the mansion from above. (contact us on Instagram to find out how).

On the opposite side are antique shops worth stopping at. One is an old Kanom Jeen shop (Y) run by a young guy who was smart enough to keep the shop in its original condition, making it an exciting photo opportunity. Next to it is also an ancient pharmacy (Y) with surprisingly dry roots and ingredients kept in a hundred wooden drawers. If you plan to take photos there, know that the owner can but grumpy as he probably gets more photographers than shoppers in a day, so buy something if you plan to take photos! 😀

Continue straight until you reach the Thalang intersection. If you don’t have much time, turn right into the famous Thalang Road and jump to #6. If you continue straight, things get a little less exciting, but you will be able to admire a few more heritage mansions.

Next to Flamingo Shop (J) are several other shops worth mentioning where some elderly ladies sit all day, selling some delicious Phuket speciality cakes and pastries. Try the famous Ice Kachang, shaved ice with syrup on top and red beans inside, a perfect way to cool down from the heat and long walks. On the opposite side is the ancient Lock Tien food court , a place worth stopping at for a light local lunch.

If you cross the intersection and continue on the other side of Yaowarat Road, you will find three small mansions well maintained. One of them is the lovely Endless Summer coffee shop and boutique (K) . Many shophouses around old Phuket Town became coffee shops , heritage hotels and guesthouses .

6. Krabi Road

Turn left to enjoy the superb shophouses all along Krabi road, notably the surprising Thai Hua Museum (E) . You can stop and visit it; it describes how Phuket became what it is today.

If you continue further, you will reach the Satun road intersection, where you will find two major Phuket landmarks:

The Blue Elephant Restaurant (F) is a magnificent mansion built in a vast park that used to be the governor’s residence. It is now a fancy Thai restaurant and an upmarket cooking class. The price for a meal is relatively high, but you are welcome to drink at the bar or even browse the souvenir shop for free.

Just next to it, the Chinpracha mansion (G) is a privately owned museum that appeared in several famous movies. It is relatively modest, but you should visit it as it might disappear anytime as the owner passed away not long ago.

To go back, turn right before Blue Elephant (F) into Satun Road. From there, take the next right back into Dibuk Road , where you will find Luang Amnart Nararak Mansion (H) , another beautiful Sino Portuguese still in its original condition.

7. Ratsada Road

If you choose to walk back through Phuket Road , you will step back to two buildings that are impressive in an unusual way. The first one is the quirky Thavorn Museum (T), hidden inside the Thavorn Hotel, probably the first hotel on the island. The museum consists mostly of a weird collection of old toys, photos and a mountain of objects from a vague past time of Phuket, most of which are the old apparatus used and the hotel’s history. It’s rather fun and very dusty!

Behind the Thavorn Museum, don’t miss the next U-shaped street on your left as a fantastic old mansion (U) still stands proudly beyond a wall. Most of the time, the villa’s gate is open, so if you are not shy, walk in and act normal, just as I did countless times to get my photos. After this mansion, you will be pretty much on your way back to the fountain circle (C) .

8. Phuket Road

Phuket Road doesn’t have many significant landmarks, but it connects Thalang Road to Ratsada Road. It is mostly known for the Casa Blanca hotel, Quip rooftop bar , and the excellent One Chun local restaurant mentioned in the Phuket Michelin Guide . And the much-loved Wanlamun Shop , a very local place serving a surprisingly large amount of delicious Thai sweets.

9. Ranong Road

If you come to town on a local blue bus , you will arrive on Ranong Road, next to the Phuket City Market (A), which could be your list’s first or last item. The market consists of the main building where the buses stop and the old open-air market just across the street. Both are fun to explore as you will see veggies, fruits and spices you might never have seen before.

Don’t miss the Thai Airways office (B) in the same area, a superbly renovated white Sino-Portuguese house. Unfortunately, you can only take exterior photos from the parking, as the building is not open to the public.

If you continue walking following the traffic flow, you will reach the Jui Tui shrine (Z) , a significant Chinese temple, during the Phuket Vegetarian Festival . Further, the unique Lor Rong market (a) sells Phuket foods and confectioneries.

WHERE TO STAY IN PHUKET TOWN?

Phuket has a wide range of budget hotels and guesthouses, including some in Sino-Portuguese houses. The most famous is, of course, The Memory at On On Hotel which appeared in the movie ‘The Beach’ with Leonardo DiCaprio. There are also a few more luxurious hotels near the Old Town.

The Memory at On On Hotel

The On On Hotel is a renowned heritage hotel on Phuket Island, famous for its rich Sino-Portuguese history dating back to 1927 when it was originally named Un Un Hotel. Located in the bustling Phang Nga Road of old Phuket Town, the hotel was later renamed On On and became a popular backpacker destination, contributing to its selection as a filming location for the movie ‘The Beach’ starring Leonardo DiCaprio in 2000. Read more

Check the rates with your favourite websites

Other popular hotels in Phuket Town

WHERE TO EAT IN PHUKET TOWN?

Tu kab khao.

Address : 8 Phang Nga Road, Phuket Town (the restaurant with a giant lobster hanging on the side) Open : Daily 11 am – 12 midnight Phone : 076 608 888 Speciality : Southern Thai Food Price : Affordable

Raya Restaurant

Raya Restaurant serves a unique local southern and Phuket cuisine that blends together all the essential elements for a truly authentic lunch or dinner in a well-preserved, traditional Thai house. Raya has a genuine and unassuming atmosphere, making guests feel as though they have been warmly welcomed into a Thai home for a delightful meal.

Address : 48/1 Dibuk Road, Tambon Talat Yai, Phuket Town, Phuket 83000 Open : 10 am – 10 pm Phone :076 218 155 Price : a little expensive

The Charm Dining Gallery

Address: 93 Dibuk Rd, Tambon Talat Nuea, Mueang Phuket District, Phuket 83000 Open : 11 am – 9 pm, Wednesday closed Phone : 076 530 199 Price : a little high

WHERE TO SHOP IN PHUKET TOWN?

Sunday walking weekend market.

The Phuket Sunday Walking Street Market located in Phuket Town is a highly sought-after tourist attraction. This 360-meter-long marketplace has become an instant hit, providing a much-needed event in the historic district. Thalang Road, which was previously tranquil, transforms into a bustling street every Sunday from 4 pm to 9 pm, and sometimes even beyond. The Sino-Portuguese houses that line Thalang Road are adorned with ever-changing colour lights that contribute to the festive atmosphere. Delicious food, ice cream, and drinks are available on both sides and in the middle of this lively street.

Chillva Market

Chillva Market Phuket is one of the best weekday night markets on the island, located on the outskirts of town, on the way to Patong Beach. The atmosphere at Chillva Market is youthful and enjoyable. The majority of items for sale are locally produced and unique, such as clothing, jewellery, athletic shoes, accessories, and gadgets that you may not need but will still purchase. The primary reason locals flock to this market is for the delicious local cuisine on offer. Furthermore, Chillva Market Phuket has cleverly repurposed old metal containers, which is a current trend in Thailand.

Endless Summer Boutique

Located on Yaowarat Road, the heart of Phuket town, Endless Summer is a magnificent heritage house that serves as both a coffee shop and a fashion boutique. The beauty of this building is so captivating that anyone who passes by it will stop for a photo without hesitation. Despite being easily accessible and close to most travellers’ itineraries, many visitors overlook it and rush straight to the famous Thalang Road nearby. Therefore, if you find yourself in Phuket Town, make sure to turn right onto Yaowarat Road and step inside Endless Summer.

Naka Market

The Phuket Naka Weekend Market, previously called the Chaofa Variety Weekend Market, is a large night bazaar located near Central Festival on the outskirts of Phuket Town, driving south. This market is big, crowded, and full of fun, making it a bit overwhelming. You can spend hours wandering around and looking at all the different things for sale, even though most of it is not genuine.

HIDDEN PHUKET TOWN

Phuket Town is a trove of little gems, and while most people hang around the tourist streets of Thalang, Dibuk and Phang Nga Roads, there are many little places to look for, whether it is for a photo, a coffee or even a lunch (this section will keep growing).

The Chair Cafe

Chair Cafe on itself is not an exceptional coffee shop, but most people don’t know there is a terrace in the back with a superb view of a mysterious hidden mansion. The cafe is on Yaowarat Road. (story to come soon)

Address : 19 Yaowarad Rd, Tambon Talat Nuea, Mueang Phuket District, Phuket 83000 Hours : 8 am – 6 pm Phone: 089 730 8335

Khao Rang Hill

Khao Rang Hill is not in the old part of town but if you have time, it is a nice panoramic viewpoint over the city as well as a great place to eat lunch or dinner. You can even see some monkeys up there, but remember not to approach them as they can be unpredictable.

Phuket Street Art

Phuket Street Art is a collection of impressive mural paintings created by both local and Thai artists throughout Phuket Town. Some are easily visible, while others are very hard to find. Explore the town and see how many you can find. Although we have shared only a few here, we will continue to add more as we uncover them.

PHUKET TOWN INFO

Fast facts about phuket town, walking map of old phuket town.

See all Phuket Maps!

Video of Driving Through Phuket Town

Phuket Town Photo Gallery

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FAQs about Phuket Town

Q. what is there to do in phuket town.

a. Phuket has a lot to offer for a day away from the beach: The Shrine of Serene Light Thai Hua Museum Baan Chinpracha Phuket Aquaria Wat Mongkol Nimit Trickeye Museum

Q. What are the most important streets of Phuket Town?

a. The heart of Phuket Town is where the old historical streets are: Thalang Road Dibuk Road Phang Nga Road Soi Romanee

Q. What are the best Thai restaurants in Phuket Town?

a. There are many excellent restaurants to experience real Thai food: Tu Kab Khao Restaurant Raya House Restaurant One Chun Restaurant The Charm Dining Gallery Blue Elephant Phuket

Q. Can I shop in Phuket Town?

a. You’ll find endless shopping opportunities in Phuket Town: Phuket Sunday Walking Street Market Naka Weekend Market Central Phuket Chillva Market Endless Summer Boutique

Q. What are the best hotels in Phuket Town?

Q. how far is phuket city from the airport.

a. Phuket Town is 30 km from Phuket International Airport , about 30-45 minutes by taxi (800 baht)

Born in France a long long time ago, I started to travel the world early until I settled in Phuket in 1994. For the past 30 years, my passion for photography and my curiosity have taken me to every corner of Phuket, Bangkok and everywhere I could go in Thailand. My goal is to share my discoveries, photos and tips to help travellers plan their holidays by making Phuket 101 as easy as possible to use for everyone!