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K1 Visa Timeline: Everything You Need to Know

K1 Visa Timeline-Everything You Need To Know

One of the most common questions from U.S. citizens who petition to bring their foreign fiancé(e) to the U.S. is “How long is this process going to take?” They understandably want to be reunited with their fiancé(e) as soon as possible.

In this guide, I’m going to discuss the typical timeline in the K1 Visa process, common issues on K1 timing, and how to overcome these issues.

If you have any questions about anything that we discuss, please email me directly at [email protected]. I’m very responsive to emails and would be happy to answer any questions you have.

What is the Processing Time for the K1 Visa?

Overview of the k1 visa, process of applying for a k1 visa, issues with k1 visa processing time and possible solutions.

Quick Answer

It takes USCIS approximately 6-8 months to process form I-129F. From there your application will move to the National Visa Center (NVC) for a background check. This takes about 2-4 weeks. The application then moves to a U.S. consulate. You can expect it will take about 3-5 months for your fiancé(e) to have their visa interview. If all goes well, they should receive their visa about a week later. Overall, the process from when you file form I-129F to when your fiancé(e) gets their visa takes about  10-15 months . Your fiancé(e) can then join you in the U.S. and will have four months to do so. Once they enter the U.S., you will have 90 days to get married. Once married, your new spouse can apply for a Green Card.  Applying from inside the U.S. is called Adjustment of Status. This process typically takes 1-2 years.

The K1 Visa allows the foreign fiancé(e) of a U.S. citizen to enter the U.S. with the intention of getting married. Once married, your new spouse can apply for a Green Card through the Adjustment of Status process. This will allow them to receive their Green Card from within the United States. To be eligible for a K1 visa, you and your fiancé(e) must meet certain criteria:

  • You must be a U.S. citizen. The K1 visa is not available for fiancé(e)s of Permanent Residents.
  • You must plan to marry within 90 days of your fiancé(e)’s arrival to the U.S.
  • You must both be legally free to marry. You must document that any previous marriage ended through death, divorce or annulment.
  • You must have seen each other in person at least once in the past two years. You can request a waiver in cases where you can prove that this would be a severe hardship or would violate long-standing cultural practices. However, getting such a waiver is difficult.
  • You must be in a bona fide relationship. You must prove that you are in a real relationship and not just one for immigration purposes.
  • You must show that you can financially support your fiancé(e).
  • You must not have been convicted of certain violent criminal acts. You can request a waiver in some circumstances.
  • Your fiancé(e) must be admissible to the United Sates. Having a serious criminal history, previous immigration violations, certain diseases and other factors can make them inadmissible. Waivers can be obtained in some circumstances.
  • File form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé(e). You will need to include supporting evidence related to the requirements outlined above. Once filed, you can expect that it will take USCIS  6-8 months  to approve it.
  • Your case is moved to the National Visa Center (NVC) for processing. The NVC will conduct a background check on your fiancé(e). They then forward the application to the U.S. consulate closest to where they live. This typically takes about  2-4 weeks .
  • The visa appointment is scheduled and your fiancé(e) attends their appointment. Your fiancé(e) must complete form DS-160 before scheduling their consular appointment. They will also need to have a medical exam and get police clearances. They need to bring those documents, other personal documents and proof of your relationship to the visa interview. Generally, you can expect this process to take anywhere from  3-5 months.
  • Your fiancé(e) receives their visa. This usually takes about  1 week.  Some visa applications are sent for additional administrative processing. This can add several weeks or months to the timeline.
  • Your fiancé(e) travels to the U.S. You have been waiting a long time for this! Once the visa is issued, your fiancé(e) will have  four months  to travel to the United Sates. They can travel at any point once they received their visa. The Department of State has been granting extensions due to travel limitations caused by the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • Get married. You have  90 days  to marry once your fiancé(e) arrives in the U.S. This timeline cannot be extended.
  • Your new spouse applies for Adjustment of Status. Your spouse can apply for a Green Card by filing form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status. The processing time can vary considerably depending on where you live. You can generally expect it to fall in the  1-2 year  range.

There are several factors that can have an impact on your K1 visa timeline. Some of these factors may be out of your control. There are some steps you can take to minimize potential delays.

1) Preparation – Having a well-prepared case can help shorten the processing time. Make sure that you carefully follow all instructions and provide ample evidence. If you don’t, USCIS may issue a Request for Evidence or the consulate may send your application for administrative processing. This adds to the total processing time. Anticipate any potential issues in either of your backgrounds. Possible issues include having a criminal record or immigration violations. Be sure to address any such issues. You must also convince both USCIS and the consulate that your relationship is real. Relationships were the couple have major differences often get scrutinized more. Examples include big differences in age, educational level and culture. Preparing a strong petition that can withstand scrutiny will help.

2) USCIS Workload – Unfortunately, USCIS has difficulty processing their caseload in a timely manner. Some USCIS service centers and offices are faster or slower than others. Where you live determines which one processes your case. Having a well-prepared case and being well-organized can help you avoid delays such as Requests for Evidence.

3) Country of Origin – The country where your fiancé(e) is from can have an impact on the visa processing timeline. Some consulates have longer wait times for scheduling visa appointments and visa processing. Some countries have multiple consulates, some of which with faster timelines than others. Your fiancé(e) may want to check visa timelines for more than one consulate before determining where to interview. Additionally, some consulates have a reputation for tougher processing than others. This is especially true for consulates in countries that are perceived to have high rates of visa fraud. While this is a factor outside of your control, having a well-prepared case can make the process go much more smoothly.

4) Catastrophic Events – War, civil unrest, natural disasters, global pandemics and other such events and slow down or even stop visa processing. The events of the past year illustrate how these events can upend lives. You might be left without many options in such situations. Staying well informed puts you in a position to take advantages of whatever options there may be.

A K1 visa allows a U.S. citizen to sponsor their foreign fiancé(e) so they can travel to the United States. You must then marry within 90 days of their arrival. Once married, your new spouse can apply for a Green Card through the Adjustment of Status process. It can take about  10-15 months  from the point of filing form I-129F until your fiancé(e) receives their visa.

While some factors that can affect the timeline may be outside of your control, a well-prepared case that follows USCIS instructions and anticipates potential issues can help you avoid delays.

If you have questions regarding anything discussed in this guide, or if you need help with your K1 visa, feel free to email me directly at [email protected]. I’m very responsive via email and I would be happy to help you with your fiancé(e) visa.

References:

Visas for Fiancé(e)s of U.S. Citizens

Nonimmigrant Visa for a Fianc(é)e (K-1)

Check Case Processing Times

Visa Appointment Wait Times

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Michael Ashoori, Esq.

U.s. immigration lawyer.

I’m a U.S. immigration lawyer and I help families, professionals, investors, and entrepreneurs get visas, green cards, and citizenship to the United States.

Since starting my law firm, I’ve helped hundreds of people from all over the world with their immigration needs. I’m very passionate, hard-working, and committed to my clients.

Got a question?  Send me an email.

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The K-1 Visa, Explained

How to get a k-1 fiancé visa to the united states.

k1 visa journey

What is a K-1 fiancé visa?

A K-1 visa, also called a fiancé visa, is a nonimmigrant visa that allows a foreign-citizen fiancé of a U.S. citizen to enter the United States to get married and eventually become a permanent resident (LPR) through the marriage green card process .

Quick facts

  • In 2023, the processing timeline to get a fiancé visa averages 6 months .
  • The cost to apply for a K-1 visa is $800 .
  • In FY 2022, USCIS received 48,118 Form I-129F applications (the first step in the K-1 visa process) and denied 9,492 of those (19.7%).

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In this guide

  • How long does it take to get a K-1 fiancé visa?
  • K-1 visa costs
  • Step 1: Form I-129F
  • Step 2: Form DS-160 and interview
  • K-1 visa denial rate
  • K-1 visa FAQs
  • Boundless guides
  • Fiancé Visa Information
  • Boundless Reviews

For applications filed today, the processing time for a K-1 application ( Form I-129F ) averages 6 months . This estimate is based on analysis by Boundless partner Track My Visa Now . After Form I-129F is approved, it can take between four to six weeks for USCIS to forward the case to the National Visa Center (NVC).

Why is this timeline different from the processing times published by USCIS?

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) publishes historical application processing times once every three months. According to their most recent release, the wait time for a K-1 visa is approximately 13.3 months.

What is the 2-year rule for a K-1 visa?

The 2-year rule is a crucial part of the K-1 visa process. It is designed to ensure that the relationship between the US citizen and the foreign-citizen fiancé is genuine by requiring couples to provide proof they’ve met in person at least once within the two years before they submit Form I-129F. This doesn’t mean couples need to have been in a relationship or know each other for two or more years; it simply means that before you send in your K-1 visa forms, you must have evidence that you’ve physically met.

Despite the challenges of meeting in person during the pandemic, online meetings, video chats, and phone calls do not satisfy this requirement. However, there are some exceptions to this rule. If meeting in person would conflict with religious or cultural traditions, or if it would result in severe hardship to the foreign-citizen fiancé(e), the rule may not apply.

If the US citizen and their foreign-citizen fiancé(e) did not meet in the previous two years, they may request a waiver of the 2-year rule. This request should be submitted with Form I-129F and must include proof that arranging the meeting was extremely difficult or impossible.

RELATED ARTICLE

  • How Long Does It Take USCIS To Process a K-1 Visa in the U.S.?

K-1 Visa Costs Will Increase on April 1, 2024:

UPDATE (January 31, 2024): USCIS published its final rule confirming that filing fees for various immigration forms are set to increase on April 1, 2024. Costs will go up for nearly every visa category, including K-1 fiancé visas. To calculate the new USCIS fees for your K-1 visa application, see our detailed guide .

Filing your K-1 application before the fee increase goes into effect will also help you avoid paying the higher cost. Learn more about what Boundless can do to help.

The current total cost for a K-1 fiancé visa is $800 .

Here is a breakdown of K-1 visa costs:

The government’s required fee for Form I-129F is $535 . An applicant may pay with a money order, cashier’s check, or personal check. If you are filing at a USCIS lockbox facility, you can pay by credit card using Form G-1450 (“Authorization for Credit Card Transactions”). If paying by check, make the check payable to the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.

Once Form I-129F is approved, the engaged partner of the U.S. citizen must complete a medical exam . The cost for the exam varies by provider, but $200 is typical.

Finally, the actual K-1 visa application fee is  $265. It’s usually paid at the interview —but it’s important to review specific instructions regarding time and place of payment, included in the embassy’s interview notice, which can vary by home country.

These fees do not reflect additional costs, such as translating and photocopying your documents and obtaining required documents, such as your birth certificate.

Getting a K-1 visa is only the first step to becoming a permanent resident in the U.S. For more, check out Boundless’ guide on the total cost, timeline, and process to adjust status from a K-1 visa to a marriage green card.

  • How Much Does a K-1 Fiancé Visa Cost?

K-1 visa eligibility

The K-1 fiancé visa allows a U.S. citizen to sponsor their foreign partner to legally enter the United States. Each partner must prove they plan to marry within 90 days after the foreign fiancé arrives in the U.S.

Fiancé visa requirements include:

  • The sponsoring fiancé must be a U.S. citizen. A U.S. lawful permanent resident (a green card holder) is not permitted to sponsor their fiancé for a K-1 visa.
  • Each partner must be unmarried. As evidence, the couple must submit any previous divorce decrees, annulments, or death certificates of a former spouse.
  • The couple must prove their relationship is valid.
  • The pair have to prove they met in person at least once within two years of applying for the visa. Some exceptions do apply, including cases of extreme hardship or where meeting in person would violate certain religious, cultural, or social norms.
  • The couple must each submit a signed document stating they intend to get married within 90 days after the foreign fiancé arrives in the U.S. If available, include other evidence such as a venue booking or wedding invitations.
  • The U.S. citizen sponsor must meet the income requirements for a K-1 visa, namely the adjusted gross income on their most recent tax return must equal to at least 100% of the Federal Poverty Guidelines . They may use a joint sponsor if they are not able to meet the income requirement on their own.

Note: Same-sex partners are eligible to apply for a K1 visa, regardless of whether the laws in the sponsored fiancé’s home country allow for sex-same marriage.

What is the denial rate of the K-1 fiancé visa?

Roughly, 1 out of every 5 applications for K1 fiancé visas was rejected in 2022. Out of a total of 48,118 applications received, USCIS denied 9,462, which is about 20%. In the most recent data for the fourth quarter of last year, the denial rate was 16%.

Applications completed with Boundless have a 99.97% success rate, with more successful applications than any single law firm. Get started today!

The K-1 visa application process: Step-by-Step

The first step in the process to obtain a K-1 visa is for the U.S. citizen fiancé to file Form I-129F (“Petition for Alien Fiancé(e)”) with USCIS. The aim of this form is to prove the relationship is valid.

Documents that must be included with Form I-129F:

  • Proof that the sponsoring fiancé is a U.S. citizen (evidence could include a passport copy, certificate of naturalization, or birth certificate)
  • A copy of the foreign fiancé’s passport
  • Evidence proving the relationship is real, such as pictures together, travel itineraries for trips taken together, letters from family and friends confirming the relationship, emails or text messages between the partners, and so on.
  • The couple must prove they have met in person at least once within the two years before submitting the form. Evidence includes flight bookings, hotel itineraries, pictures, emails, etc.
  • Each partner must sign a sworn statement explaining the nature of their relationship and stating they intend to get married within 90 days after the foreign partner arrives in the U.S.
  • The sponsored fiancé must include a copy of all previously issued Form I-94 arrival/departure records
  • One passport-style photo of the U.S. citizen fiancé and one passport-style photo of the foreign partner

After the form and supporting documents are filed at the appropriate address, USCIS will typically send a receipt notice within 30 days. USCIS may also send a Request for Evidence (RFE) if they need more information. Once Form I-129F is approved, USCIS will send an approval notice.

At this point, USCIS hands off the case to the U.S. Department of State. After the I-129F fiancé sponsorship form is approved, the sponsored fiancé will receive a notice from the U.S. Embassy in their home country, including the date and location of their visa interview and a list of required documents.

Next, the sponsored fiancé must complete the State Department’s online DS-160 form (technically called the “ Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application ”). This is the actual K-1 visa application .

Do not forget to print the confirmation page once the form has been submitted online.

The State Department then requires the following documents:

Sponsored fiancé documents

  • Two passport-style photos
  • Birth certificate
  • Valid, unexpired passport
  • Police clearance obtained from all countries of residence of more than six months since the age of 16
  • Sealed medical exam form (obtained through physician abroad who is authorized by the State Department)

U.S. citizen fiancé documents

  • Affidavit of support ( Form I-134 )
  • Most recent tax returns
  • Proof of relationship (copy of the approved I-129F package originally filed with USCIS)

The interview

The visa interview takes place at the nearest U.S. Embassy or consulate in the sponsored fiancé’s home country, usually about 4–6 weeks after the embassy’s initial notice.

The interviewing officer will typically make a decision on the case either the same day of the interview or shortly afterward. If they need additional evidence, they will request that it be submitted directly to the U.S. consulate.

Not sure which visa is right for you? Answer a 5-minute questionnaire and we’ll guide you through your visa options. Learn more.

Step 3: Arrival and marriage!

Once requirements are met, and the K-1 visa is approved, the sponsored fiancé is given a total of six months from the date of approval of the initial I-129F form to travel to the United States.

Upon arrival, the couple must get married within 90 days, or the sponsored fiancé will lose their K-1 status. If the couple decides not to get married, the sponsored partner will not be eligible to remain in the United States and is required to leave the country right away.

Unlike other visas, the K-1 does not allow for a change to another travel visa (F-1, H-1B, etc.). It’s also forbidden to “ adjust status ” from a K-1 visa to a marriage-based green card to anyone other than the original U.S. citizen sponsor. The sole purpose of the K-1 visa is for the sponsored fiancé to enter the United States to join the sponsoring fiancé and get married within 90 days.

After getting married, the final step is to apply for a marriage-based green card, which will be sponsored by the same partner who originally sponsored the K-1 fiancé visa. Check out our overview of the marriage green card process , plus our start-to-finish guide for spouses of U.S. citizens living in the United States .

We make it easy to complete your visa application

And we’ll stay with you from form-filling to your immigration interview and beyond

In FY 2022, USCIS received 48,118 applications for Form I-129F (the first step in the fiancé visa process) and denied 9,492 (19.7%).

For more info, check out the Boundless article on tips for getting your K-1 visa approved .

Yes, but you will need to apply for work authorization by filing Form I-765 (Application for Employment Authorization ) before you can work. Like the K-1 visa, this employment authorization is only valid for 90 days, starting from the day you arrive in the U.S.

If you choose to apply for permanent residency after you arrive, and file Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status), you can include Form I-765 with your application. This would grant you work authorization for one year.

No. The K-1 visa automatically expires after 90 days.

No. The K-1 visa is only open to the fiancés of U.S. citizens. If your partner is a green card holder, they will only be able to petition for your entry if you are already married.

After you’ve entered the U.S. on a K-1 visa and married your partner, you will need to file Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status) to become a permanent resident. Boundless has prepared a guide to adjusting your status , so you can understand the next steps in this process.

Yes, you will need to submit Form I-134 when applying for a K-1 visa.

If you are the fiancé of a U.S. citizen, you can apply for a K-1 visa. If you are the spouse of a U.S. citizen, historically you could apply for a K-3 visa. In recent years, the K-3 visa has been issued on a case-by-case basis. The common path for married couples when one partner lives abroad is the CR-1 spousal visa, which is available to partners of U.S. citizens and green card holders.

According to USCIS , consular posts have been authorized to prioritize K visas. You should check the website of your nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate for the latest information.

If your U.S. citizen partner has filed Form I-129F (Petition for Alien Fiancé(e)) for you and this petition is set to expire, you may be able to extend the form and avoid having to file a new petition.

Not sure how to get started? Boundless + RapidVisa can help.

Premium immigration support without the high price tag. Find the right visa for you, with our 5-minute quiz.

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Visas for Fiancé(e)s of U.S. Citizens

If you are a U.S. citizen who wants to bring your foreign fiancé(e) to the United States in order to get married, you will need to file a Form I-129F, Petition For Alien Fiancé(e) . This is the first step to obtaining a K-1 nonimmigrant visa for your fiancé(e). The K-1 nonimmigrant visa is also known as a fiancé(e) visa.

In order to obtain a K-1 fiancé(e) visa, you and your fiancé(e) must intend to marry each other within 90 days of your fiancé(e) entering the U.S as a K-1 nonimmigrant. Your marriage must be valid, meaning both you and your fiancé(e) have a bona fide intent to establish a life together and the marriage is not for the sole purpose of obtaining an immigration benefit.

If your fiancé(e) marries you within 90 days of being admitted to the United States as a K-1 nonimmigrant, he or she may apply for lawful permanent resident status in the United States (a Green Card).

If you have already married, plan to marry outside the United States, or your fiancé(e) is already residing legally in the United States, your spouse or fiancé(e) is not eligible for a fiancé(e) visa. Go to the Bringing Spouses to Live in the United States as Permanent Residents page for more information about how to help your foreign spouse apply for a Green Card.

You may be eligible to bring your fiancé(e) to the United States on a fiancé(e) visa if you meet the following requirements:

  • You are a U.S. citizen;
  • You and your fiancé(e) intend to marry one another within 90 days of your fiancé(e)’s admission to the United States on a K-1 nonimmigrant visa;
  • You and your fiancé(e) are both legally free to marry (this means you both are legally able to marry in the United States and any previous marriages have been legally terminated by divorce, death, or annulment); and
  • Violate strict and long-established customs of your fiancé(e)’s foreign culture or social practice; or
  • Result in extreme hardship to you, the U.S. citizen petitioner.

The process for bringing your fiancé(e) to the United States involves USCIS, the U.S. Department of State (DOS), and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP). At each stage in the process, background and security checks may be conducted on both you and your fiancé(e). This may include checks in various databases for national security, criminal history, and other information about you and your fiancé(e). These checks are conducted using fingerprints, names, or other biographic or biometric information.

Step 1: Petition for Fiancé(e) – USCIS

  • You file Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé(e) according to the form instructions. This form asks USCIS to recognize the relationship between you and your fiancé(e).
  • We review your Form I-129F and the documents you submitted. We may mail you a request for evidence if we need additional documentation or information.
  • If you establish your eligibility, we approve your Form I-129F and recognize the claimed fiancé(e) relationship. Otherwise, we deny your Form I-129F and notify you of the reasons for denial.
  • We send the approved Form I-129F to the DOS National Visa Center (NVC).

For additional information about filing the petition, see the Form I-129F and form instructions.

Step 2: Visa Application – DOS

  • The NVC forwards the approved Form I-129F to the U.S. Embassy or consulate where your fiancé(e) will apply for a K-1 nonimmigrant visa. This is generally the U.S. Embassy or consulate where your fiancé(e) lives.
  • The U.S. Embassy or consulate notifies you when the visa interview for your fiancé(e) is scheduled.
  • Your fiancé(e) applies for the K-1 nonimmigrant visa and brings the required forms and documents to the visa interview.
  • If the consular officer grants the K-1 nonimmigrant visa, it is valid for up to 6 months for a single entry.
  • If the consular officer does not find the relationship to be bona fide, DOS will not issue a K-1 nonimmigrant visa and instead will return the Form I-129F to USCIS. Generally, if DOS returns a Form I-129F to us after it has expired, we will allow it to remain expired. However, you may choose to file a new Form I‑129F.

For additional information about applying for a visa, see the DOS Nonimmigrant Visa for a Fiancé(e) page.

Step 3: Inspection at a Port of Entry – CBP

If DOS issues a K-1 nonimmigrant visa, your fiancé(e) travels to the United States and seeks admission at a port of entry while the K-1 nonimmigrant visa is valid. As with any visa, a K-1 nonimmigrant visa does not guarantee admission to the United States. A CBP officer at the port of entry will make the ultimate decision about whether to admit your fiancé(e).

Step 4: Marriage

If your fiancé(e) is admitted as a K-1 nonimmigrant, you and your fiancé(e) have 90 days to marry each other.

Step 5: Adjustment of Status – USCIS

  • If you marry within 90 days, your fiancé(e)—now your spouse—may apply for a Green Card by filing Form I-485, Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status .
  • We review Form I-485 and the documents your spouse submitted. We may mail a request for evidence to your spouse if we need additional documentation or information.
  • You and your spouse will usually be required to appear for an interview.
  • If you were married for less than two years at the time the Form I-485 is approved, USCIS will grant your spouse conditional permanent resident status and issue a Green Card valid for 2 years. Your spouse will need to remove the conditions on his or her residence by filing Form I-751, Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence in the 90 days before his or her Green Card expires. 

For additional information about applying for a Green Card, see the Form I-485 and instructions and the Green Card for Fiancé(e) of U.S. Citizen page.

For additional information about removing the conditions on your spouse’s conditional permanent residence, see the Form I-751 page and the Remove Conditions on Permanent Residence Based on Marriage page.

Each case is different and the length of the process varies. USCIS processes fiancé(e) petitions in the order we receive them. For more information about current processing times for the Form I-129F, see the Check Processing Times  page.

If your fiancé(e) has a child who is under 21 and unmarried, the child may be eligible to come to the United States on a K-2 nonimmigrant visa. You must include the names of your fiancé(e)’s children on the Form I-129F if you wish to bring them to the United States. The children must continue to be unmarried and under 21 in order to be admitted to the United States as K-2 nonimmigrants. They may travel with your fiancé(e) or later, but they cannot travel to the U.S. before your fiancé(e).

If you and your fiancé(e) married within 90 days of your fiancé(e)’s admission into the U.S., your fiancé(e)’s children who were admitted as K-2 nonimmigrants may also apply for a Green Card by filing Form I-485 with USCIS. However, K-2 nonimmigrant children must remain unmarried in order to be eligible for a Green Card. K-2 nonimmigrant children should apply for a Green Card at the same time or after your fiancé(e).

After being admitted to the U.S. on a K-1 nonimmigrant visa, your fiancé(e) may immediately apply for evidence of work authorization by filing Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization . In this case, your fiancé(e)’s work authorization is valid for only 90 days after his or her entry into the U.S.

Your fiancé(e) may also apply for work authorization at the same time he or she applies for a Green Card. In this case, your fiancé(e) can file Form I-765 together with the Form I-485 . In this case, your fiancé(e)’s work authorization is valid for one year and may be extended in one-year increments.

K-1 and K-2 nonimmigrant status automatically expires after 90 days and cannot be extended. Generally, your fiancé(e) and his or her children must leave the United States at the end of the 90 days if you do not marry. If they do not depart, they will be in violation of U.S. immigration law. This may result in removal (deportation) and could affect their future eligibility for U.S. immigration benefits.

However, if you marry your fiancé(e) after the 90 day period, you may file a Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative . Go to the Bringing Spouses to Live in the United States as Permanent Residents page for more information about how to help your foreign spouse get a Green Card. Generally, your fiancé(e) may not apply for a Green Card on any other basis besides marriage to you.

More Information

  • How Do I Help My Fiance(é) Become a Permanent Resident? (PDF, 679.12 KB)
  • I-129F,Petition for Alien Fiance(e)
  • I-765,Application for Employment Authorization
  • Family Based Forms

Other USCIS Links

  • Green Card (Permanent Residence)
  • Working in the US
  • Check Processing Times

Non-USCIS Links

  • Foreign Affairs Manual
  • Nonimmigrant Visa for a Fiancé(e) (K-1)

Caution October 19, 2023

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Nonimmigrant Visa for a Fianc(é)e (K-1)

Important notice:.

Important Information for Syrian applicants processing in Amman, Jordan :  Interviews are scheduled by the U.S. Embassy in Amman, Jordan in order to help facilitate entry into Jordan. This applies to all K visa petitions received at the National Visa Center for Syrian applicants currently residing in Syria. 

Important Notice :  Effective December 1, 2017, the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi will no longer process K visas. The U.S. Consulate General in Mumbai will be the interview location for all K visas in India. This change applies to all K visa petitions received at the National Visa Center  on  or  after  December 1, 2017. 

Important Notice: Same-sex Marriage

Same-sex spouses of U.S. citizens and Lawful Permanent Residents (LPRs), along with their minor children, are now eligible for the same immigration benefits as opposite-sex spouses. Consular officers at U.S. Embassies and Consulates will adjudicate their immigrant visa applications upon receipt of an approved I-130 or I-140  petition from  USCIS . For further information, please see our  FAQ’s .

  • Overview: What is a K-1 Visa?
  • What Is a "Fiancé(e)"?

The International Marriage Broker Regulation Act of 2005 (IMBRA)

The first step: filing the petition, the second step: applying for a visa, required documentation, review additional u.s. embassy/consulate-specific instructions, medical examination and vaccination requirements, proof of financial support and affidavit of support forms, do the same income requirements apply to form i-134 as apply to form i-864.

  • Fees - How Much Does a K Visa Cost?

Rights and Protections - Pamphlet

  • My Petition Expired - Can It Be Extended?
  • Ineligibilities for Visas - What if I Am Ineligible for a K visa?

How Long Will It Take to Get My K Visa?

After you receive a k-1 fiancé(e) visa, does my u.s. citizen fiancé(e) need to file separate petitions for my children, are my children required to travel with me.

  • Entering the United States: Port-of-Entry

Adjustment of Status, Working in the United States, and Traveling Outside of the United States

How to apply for a social security number card, when you are a permanent resident, further questions, overview: what is a k-1 visa.

The fiancé(e) K-1 nonimmigrant visa is for the foreign-citizen fiancé(e) of a United States (U.S.) citizen.  The K-1 visa permits the foreign-citizen fiancé(e) to travel to the United States and marry his or her U.S. citizen sponsor within 90 days of arrival.  The foreign-citizen will then apply for adjustment of status to a permanent resident (LPR) with the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). Because a fiancé(e) visa permits the holder to immigrate to the U.S. and marry a U.S. citizen shortly after arrival in the United States, the fiancé(e) must meet some of the requirements of an immigrant visa. Eligible children of K-1 visa applicants receive K-2 visas.

What Is a “Fiancé(e)”?

Under U.S. immigration law, a foreign-citizen fiancé(e) of a U.S. citizen is the recipient of an approved Petition for Alien Fiancé(e), Form I-129F, who has been issued a nonimmigrant K-1 visa for travel to the United States in order to marry his or her U.S. citizen fiancé(e). Both the U.S. citizen and the K-1 visa applicant must have been legally free to marry at the time the petition was filed and must have remained so thereafter. The marriage must be legally possible according to laws of the U.S. state in which the marriage will take place.

In general, the foreign-citizen fiancé(e) and U.S. citizen sponsor must have met in person within the past two years. USCIS may grant an exception to this requirement, based on extreme hardship for the U.S. citizen sponsor to personally meet the foreign-citizen fiancé(e), or, for example, if it is contrary in the U.S. citizen sponsor’s or foreign-citizen fiancé(e)’s culture for a man and woman to meet before marriage.

Detailed information about IMBRA requirements is contained in the  Form I-129F , Petition for Alien Fiancé(e), instructions.

  • You, the U.S. citizen sponsor, must file  Form I-129F , Petition for Alien Fiancé(e), with the USCIS office that serves the area where you live. See  Direct Filing Addresses for Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé(e)  for information on where to file the petition. Further information is available on the USCIS website under  Fiancé(e) Visas .  Note: Form I-129F cannot be filed at a U.S. Embassy, Consulate, or USCIS office abroad.
  • After USCIS approves the petition, it is sent to the  National Visa Center (NVC) . The NVC will give you a case number and send your petition to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where your fiancé(e) lives.

The NVC will mail you a letter when it sends your fiancé(e) case to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Once you receive this letter, inform your fiancé(e) to take the below-listed actions to apply for a K-1 visa and prepare for the interview.

Eligible children of K-1 visa applicants may apply for K-2 visas. Separate applications must be submitted for each K visa applicant, and each K visa applicant must pay the visa application fee.

You, the foreign-citizen fiancé(e), (and eligible children applying for K-2 visas) will be required to bring the following forms and documents to the visa interview:

  • Completed  Form DS-160 , Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application . You (and any eligible children applying for K-2 visas) must: (1) complete Form DS-160 and (2) print the DS-160 confirmation page to bring to your interview. 
  • A passport valid for travel  to the United States and with a validity date at least six months beyond your intended period of stay in the U.S. (unless  country-specific agreements  provide exemptions).
  • Birth certificate .
  • Divorce or death certificate(s ) of any previous spouse(s) for both you and the U.S. citizen sponsor
  • Police certificates  from your present country of residence and all countries where you have lived for six months or more since age 16 (Police certificates are also required for accompanying children age 16 or older)
  • Medical examination  (vaccinations are optional, see below)
  • Evidence of financial support  ( Form I-134 , Affidavit of Support, may be requested)
  • Two (2) 2x2 photographs . See the required photo format explained in  Photograph Requirements
  • Evidence of relationship  with your U.S. citizen fiancé(e)
  • Payment of fees,  as explained below

Note:  The consular officer may ask for additional information, such as photographs and other proof that the relationship with your U.S. citizen fiancé(e) is genuine. Documents in foreign languages, other than the language of the country in which the application takes place, should be translated. Applicants should take to the visa interview clear, legible photocopies of civil documents and translations, such as birth and divorce certificates. Original documents and translations will be returned.

There may be additional instructions for collecting documentation needed for your K visa interview. Review U.S. Embassy/Consulate-Specific Instructions  here , to learn what additional requirements there are, if any.

In preparing for the interview, applicants will need to schedule and complete a medical examination. Before the issuance of an immigrant or K visa, every applicant, regardless of age, must undergo a medical examination which  must be performed  by an authorized panel physician. You will be provided instructions regarding medical examinations from the U.S. Embassy or Consulate where you will apply for your visa, including information on authorized panel physicians. See  Medical Examination  for more information, including a list of panel physicians by country, and frequently asked questions.

K visa applicants are encouraged to get the vaccinations required under U.S. immigration law for immigrant visa applicants.  Although such vaccinations are not required for K visa issuance, they will be required when adjusting status to that of legal permanent resident following your marriage. Applicants are therefore encouraged to fulfill these vaccination requirements at the time of the medical examination. See  Vaccination Requirements for IV Applicants  for the list of required vaccinations and additional information.

During the visa interview, applicants will be required to present evidence to the consular officer that they are not likely to become a public charge in the United States. You may present evidence that you are able to financially support yourself or that your U.S. citizen fiancé(e) is able to provide support. The Consular Officer may request that a  Form I-134 , Affidavit of Support be submitted by the U.S. citizen fiancé(e).

The U.S. citizen fiancé(e) will need to submit Form I-864 to USCIS with the application for adjustment of status to that of legal permanent resident following the marriage.

No. The 125 percent of the federal poverty guideline minimum income requirement, the most recent year's tax return, and other requirements only apply when Form I-864 is needed. Applicants presenting Form I-134 will need to show that their U.S. sponsor's income is 100 percent of the federal poverty guideline.

Fees are charged for the following services: 

  • Filing an Alien Fiancé(e) Petition, Form I-129F
  • Nonimmigrant visa application processing fee, Form DS-160 (required for each K visa applicant)
  • Medical examination (required for each K visa applicant; costs vary from post to post)
  • Other costs may include translation and photocopying charges, fees for getting the documents required for the visa application (such as passport, police certificates, birth certificates, etc.), and travel expenses to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate for an interview. Costs vary from country to country and case to case.
  • Filing  Form I-485 , Application to Register Permanent Residence or to Adjust Status

For current fees for Department of State, see  Fees for Visa Services . For current fees for USCIS, see  Check Filing Fees  on the USCIS website.

You should read the  Rights and Protections pamphlet  before your visa interview to learn about your rights in the United States relating to domestic violence, sexual assault, and child abuse and protection available to you. The consular officer will verbally summarize the pamphlet to you during your interview. Additionally, K-1 visa applicants will be provided with any existing criminal background information on their U.S. citizen fiancé(e)s that USCIS received from other government agencies during processing of their Form I-129F petitions.

My Petition Expired – Can It Be Extended?

The I-129F petition is valid for four months from the date of approval by USCIS. A consular officer can extend the validity of the petition if it expires before visa processing is completed.

Ineligibilities for Visas

Certain conditions and activities may make you, the applicant, ineligible for a visa. Examples of these ineligibilities include: drug trafficking;  overstaying  a previous visa; and submitting fraudulent documents.

If you are ineligible for a visa, you will be informed by the Consular Officer and advised whether there is a  waiver  of the ineligibility and what the waiver process is. Learn more and see the complete list of  ineligibilities .

For Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé(e), you can visit the USCIS website for the status of your  petition .

Once your case has been received from NVC by the U.S. Embassy or Consulate that will process it, the length of time varies from case to case according to its circumstances. Some cases are delayed because applicants do not follow instructions carefully or supply incomplete information. (It is important to give us correct postal addresses and telephone numbers.) Some visa applications require further  administrative processing , which takes additional time after the visa applicant's interview by a Consular Officer.

If you are issued a K-1 visa, the Consular Officer will give you your passport containing the K-1 visa and a sealed packet containing the civil documents you provided, plus other documents prepared by the U.S. Embassy or Consulate. It is important that you  do not open the sealed packet . Only the DHS immigration official should open this packet when you enter the United States. As the K-1 visa holder, you must enter the United States either before or at the same time as any qualifying children holding K-2 visas.

With your visa, you can apply for a single admission at a U.S. port-of-entry within the validity of the visa, which will be a maximum of 6 months from the date of issuance.  You must marry your U.S. citizen fiancé(e) within 90 days of your entry into the United States.

No. Your eligible children may apply for K-2 visas based on the approval of Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé(e), that your U.S. citizen fiancé(e) filed on your behalf, but your U.S. citizen fiancé(e) must list the children on the petition. Separate visa applications must be submitted for each K-2 visa applicant, and each applicant must pay the K visa application fee.

After your marriage, your children will need to file separately from you for adjustment of status. They cannot be included on your application for adjustment of status. More information about adjustment of status is available on USCIS’s website under  Green Card (Permanent Residence) .

Important Notice:  Under U.S. immigration law, a  child  must be unmarried. In order to file for adjustment of status for your child following your marriage to your U.S. citizen spouse, the child’s stepchild relationship with your spouse must be created before the child reaches the age of 18.

Your children may travel with (accompany) you to the United States or travel later (follow-to-join). Like you, your children must travel within the validity of their K-2 visas. Separate petitions are not required if the children accompany or follow to join you within one year from the date of issuance of your K-1 visa. If they want to travel later than one year from the date your K-1 visa was issued, they will not be eligible to receive K-2 visas, and separate immigrant visa petitions will be required. If your child has a valid K-2 visa and you have already adjusted status to that of permanent resident, your child may still travel on the K-2 visa.

Entering the United States: Port of Entry

A visa allows a foreign citizen to travel to the U.S. port-of-entry and request permission to enter the United States. You should be aware that a visa does not guarantee entry into the United States. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS), U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials have authority to permit or deny admission to the U.S. Upon arrival at the port-of-entry, be prepared to present to the CBP officer your passport with visa and your unopened/sealed packet containing your documents. Travelers should review important information about admissions and entry requirements on the CBP website under  Travel .

Information for K-1/K-2 visa holders about adjustment of status, permission to work in the United States, and travel outside of the United States is available on the USCIS website under  Fiancé(e) Visas .

To learn about applying for a Social Security Number Card, visit the website for the  Social Security Administration .

Coming to the United States to live permanently, you will want to learn more about your status as a  Lawful Permanent Resident . See  Welcome to the United States: A Guide for New Immigrants  to review information on the USCIS website about living in the United States.

  • If your inquiry concerns a visa case in progress at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate, you should first contact the U.S. Embassy or Consulate handling your case for status information. Select  U.S. Embassy or Consulate  to review their website for contact information.
  • Before making an inquiry, we request that you carefully review this website. Often, the answers to questions are easily found which enables us to help other applicants and U.S. sponsors in need of assistance. Due to the volume of inquiries we receive, Visa Services cannot promise an immediate reply to your inquiry.
  • You can find contact information for our Public Inquiries Division at  Contact Us .

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Home » K-1 Visa Processing Time

K-1 Visa Processing Time

Steps in the uscis process.

  • Receipt Notice
  • Adjudication of Petition
  • NVC Processing
  • K-1 Interview

I-129F Processing Statistics

  • USCIS Rejections
  • Historical Processing Times
  • Backlog of Cases

Total K-1 Visa Processing Time

1. receipt of petition, approximately 2 to 4 weeks after filing.

If you're helping your fiancé to come to the United States for marriage, you'll file Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé , to establish a qualifying relationship and clear the way for the K-1 application. If properly filed, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will initially respond by mailing you a receipt notice that confirms receipt of your petition. Formally known as Form I-797C, Notice of Action (see example below), the receipt notice typically arrives 2 to 4 weeks after filing. If you did not properly file your Form I-129F, USCIS will send a Notice of Action to reject the petition. A rejection will significantly delay your request and overall K-1 processing time. Thus, it's important to prepare the K-1 visa petition package correctly and submit all required supporting documents. Learn how .

I-797C Notice of Action Example

Save your I-129F receipt notice. It contains your 10-digit receipt number. You can use this receipt number to check your case status . If you didn’t receive a Notice of Action, you can make a case inquiry .

I-129F Rejection Statistics

Source: USCIS FY2023

2. Adjudication of I-129F Petition

Approximately 4 to 10 months after filing.

At this point in the process, USCIS does not conduct an interview. The purpose of Form I-129F is to establish a qualifying relationship between the U.S. citizen and the beneficiary. Additionally, USCIS wants to pre-screen the petitioner for any criminal history or issues that would create a conflict related to the International Marriage Broker Regulation Act . Upon approval, USCIS will mail the U.S. citizen petitioner an approval notice (another I-797, Notice of Action). Provided the petitioner has submitted a thorough petition package, the Form I-129F processing time can be relatively straight forward.

However, USCIS could deny your petition at any time if they've determined that you haven't established eligibility. Likewise, they may issue a Request for Evidence at any point if they need additional evidence to confirm your eligibility.

I-129F Historical Processing Times at USCIS

The graph below illustrates median processing times (in months) for the previous 10 fiscal years. There's been a sharp increase in the time it takes USCIS to process K-1 visa petitions. With more demanding requirements and an increasingly complex form, USCIS is failing to keep I-129F processing times within their desired range.

Source: USCIS

3. National Visa Center Processing of K-1 Requirements

Approximately 2 to 3 months after petition approval.

With the approved petition, USCIS will transition the case to the U.S. Department of State. Specifically, the USCIS service center forwards the case to the National Visa Center (NVC) . This transition alone can take 4 to 6 weeks. The NVC will contact the petitioner by mail with a case number. Then, the NVC will mail the petitioner a letter when it sends your fiancé case to the U.S. embassy or consulate. The letter will also instruct you to have the K-1 beneficiary apply for the visa, submit additional documents, and prepare for the interview.

Each applicant must complete the online nonimmigrant visa application (DS-160) and print the DS-160 confirmation page for presenting on the day of your visa interview. Additionally, there are various fiancé visa requirements to be submitted on the day of the interview. The beneficiary should only use an embassy-approved doctor for the medical examination and vaccinations. Wait for instructions before scheduling the medical exam.

The approved I-129F Petition for Alien Fiancé(e) is valid for four months. Generally, failing to respond will force the embassy to presume you’ve abandoned the petition. However, consular officers may revalidate the I-129F petition in four-month increments at their discretion. For most cases impacted by the suspension of routine visa services or COVID-19 delays, it will not be necessary to file a new I-129F petition.

I-129F Backlog Report

The graph below shows the number of open cases at the end of each fiscal year. Pending I-129F cases have grown in the past few years. USCIS appears to be shifting more resources toward adjudicating these cases. If not addressed adequately, more backlog can contribute to longer processing times for future petitioners.

4. K-1 Visa Interview

Approximately 4 to 8 weeks after submitting embassy documents.

The foreign fiancé beneficiary attends the K-1 interview at the designated U.S. embassy or consulate. If children will join as K-2 visa holders, they must also attend the interview. The U.S. citizen petitioner is never required to attend the interview, but it’s generally encouraged where allowed. (Embassies in some countries do not allow the U.S. citizen to attend.)

The beneficiary must take documents to the visa interview including proof of the relationship and proof of medical examination. While you shouldn't fear the interview, you should prepare. Know what to expect and try answering some practice questions. The consular officer needs convinced (through your evidence and interview) there is a bona fide relationship with the intention to marry. Prepare for the interview by reviewing these K-1 fiancé visa interview questions . The beneficiary will generally have a decision by the end of the interview. Typically, the embassy or consulate will issue the visa within a couple weeks.

Once the embassy or consulate issues the K-1 visa, the beneficiary generally has a period of six months to enter the United States. The beneficiary will be provided with a visa packet to present at the port of entry. Upon entry the couple must marry within 90 days. If the couple does not marry, the K-1 visa holder must depart the U.S. before the 90-day expiration of the visa.

After filing Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé, it may take approximately 10 to 16 months to obtain a K-1 visa. It may be shorter for some and longer for others. As explained, the K-1 processing time can vary based on the agencies that adjudicate the many steps. A poorly prepared I-129F petition will certainly increase this time line. Errors, omissions and insufficient evidence can result in major delays and even denials. Don’t forget — you can check your case status online with your receipt number. The USCIS website also lists normal processing times for an I-129F petition. If you believe that your case is outside the normal I-129F processing time, you can make a case inquiry .

After marriage, there are several additional steps the couple must take so that the foreign spouse can remain in the United States, travel, and accept employment. These are not included in the above K-1 visa processing time line. For a more detailed look, see our overview of the K-1 visa . After the wedding, the foreign spouse should seek to adjust status to permanent resident (green card holder) as soon as possible. This process includes submitting Form I-485, Application to Adjust Status, among other forms. The additional forms include Form I-765, Application for Employment Authorization, and Form I-131, Application for Travel Document, if the applicant wants to work and travel during the year long adjustment of status process. CitizenPath can help through this process as well.

CitizenPath Helps Optimize Your Processing Time

How long does it take to get k-1 visa approval.

Our goal is to help your fiancé get a K-1 visa and get your loved one to the United States as soon as possible. And our customers generally experience some of the best I-129F processing times because of our approach. Our objective is to help you prepare a petition that exceeds the minimum requirements and is sufficiently documented to avoid RFEs and denials. Our system was designed by experienced attorneys. Yet, we offer an affordable online system to prepare your petition and guarantee USCIS approval.

CitizenPath's K-1 Visa Petition Package helps applicants confirm eligibility and optimize Form I-130 processing time line

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Our Love Visa

The K1 Visa Requirements: A Complete & Comprehensive List

​​Close to 40% of Fiance Visas are denied. Our Love VIsa helps thousands of couples increase the likelihood of being approved. To learn if you’re eligible, create a free Our Love Visa account and answer our easy questionnaire here .

The K1 visa , or the fiancé(e) visa, allows a United States citizen’s fiancé(e) to enter the United States. A K1 visa holder must marry their partner within 90 days of entering the country. They may then apply for a marriage-based green card after getting married. 

  • K1 Visa Requirements

Form I-129F: Petition for Alien Fiancé(e)

  • Form DS-160: Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application

Form I-134: Affidavit of Support

  • The K1 Visa Interview

The Our Love Visa Experience

Our Love Visa has a simple mission. We believe it should not be difficult or expensive to bring couples together. OLV has helped thousands of couples navigate the immigration process, and it would be a privilege to help you too.

Join the OLV Community today!

If you are eligible, it is important that you understand the K1 visa requirements . There are many steps in the process, and if you do not meet all of the requirements, or submit incomplete information, your application can be denied causing greater delays and complications in your journey to your partner

This blog post will provide a comprehensive list of the K1 visa requirements. Keep in mind that these requirements, and your eligibility, may change over time.

Let’s dive in!

K1 Visa Requirements At a Glance

While every couple is unique and every relationship is different, for the most part, you will need the following documents:

  • Proof of citizenship for the U.S. citizen fiancé(e)
  • Copy of the sponsored foreign-national fiancé(e)’s valid, unexpired passport
  • Evidence of any prior marriages that have been terminated, if applicable
  • Proof of meeting in person within the 2 years before applying
  • Evidence of any legal name changes, where applicable
  • Sworn statements from both partners indicating your intent to marry within 90 days of the sponsored fiancé(e) arriving in the United States
  • Evidence for the IMBRA waiver (if applicable; it’s very rarely applicable)
  • One passport-style photo for each fiancé(e)
  • Two passport-style photos for the sponsored fiancé(e) (these will be taken at different times; more on that below)
  • Birth certificate for the sponsored fiancé(e)
  • Valid, unexpired passport for sponsored fiancé(e)
  • Police clearance obtained from all countries where the sponsored fiancé(e) has lived for more than 6 months, including their country of residence
  • Form I-134 (Affidavit of Support) , provided by U.S. citizen fiancé(e)
  • Sealed medical exam issued by a State Department authorized physician abroad in the sponsored fiancé(e)’s country of residence
  • Most recent tax return of the U.S. citizen fiancé(e)

The U.S. Citizen fiancé(e) (sponsor) will file Form I-129F with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services ( USCIS ) to start the K1 visa process. The sponsor and their fiancé(e) will need to submit the following documents with their I-129F Petition.

k1 visa journey

K1 Visa Requirements for Form I-129F :

U.S. Citizen Sponsor

  • Copy of birth certificate
  • Copy of naturalization or citizenship certificate
  • Copy of Consular Report of Birth Abroad
  • Copy of unexpired U.S. passport
  • A statement issued by consular officer attesting to your citizenship
  • Death certificate
  • Police reports
  • News articles
  • Medical reports from a licensed medical professional
  • Reference this USCIS memo for more information

Both Partners

  • Death certificate(s) of any previous partner(s)
  • Divorce decree
  • Annulment order
  • Must be taken within 30 days of filing Form I-129F
  • Certified copy of court order
  • Wedding invitations
  • Receipts for wedding-related purchases (such as the venue)
  • Flight itineraries
  • Hotel itineraries
  • Correspondence
  • Dated Photos (for example, of the couple holding a current newspaper)
  • Signed statements submitted by friends and family
  • Itineraries from trips taken together
  • Correspondence/communication records

Sponsored Fiancé(e)

  • You’ll find this form on the U.S. Department of Homeland Security website

Remember, if you submit an incomplete application, USCIS may reject it. And if you don’t provide the required evidence, USCIS may issue a Request For Evidence (RFE) , which will delay your application by several months, so take your time to double and triple-check the list!

Only copies of documents should be submitted with the I-129F Petition packet. The sponsored fiancé(e) will need the originals available for the interview at the Consulate. If original documents are not accessible for some reason, you might be able to submit a statement from the issuing civil authority stating they are inaccessible.

If that is the case, you must submit secondary documentation such as school records, U.S. census records, baptismal certificates, affidavits, and any other evidence supporting your case. 

To learn more, see pages 10 – 12 of the USCIS instructions for Form I-129F.

Our Love Visa is here to support you on your K1 visa journey from beginning to end. Start using our free planning tools here!

k1 visa journey

Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application (DS-160)

After Form I-129F has been approved, the sponsored fiancé(e) must fill out Form DS-160 . Both fiancé(e)s must gather several required documents to complete this form.

We’ve broken it up into two categories: one for the sponsored fiancé(e) and one for the US citizen sponsor.

K1 Visa Requirements for Form DS-160:

  • Two passport-style photos
  • Birth certificate
  • Valid, unexpired passport
  • Police clearance was obtained from all countries where the sponsored fiancé(e) lived for more than six months since the age of 16
  • Sealed medical exam form (obtained through a State Department authorized physician abroad)
  • ​​Divorce or death certificate(s) of any previous spouse(s)

U.S. Citizen Fiancé(e)

  • Affidavit of support, Form I-134 (more details below)
  • Most recent tax return
  • Proof of relationship (copy of the approved I-129F package originally filed with USCIS and any additional evidence you can provide to the Consulate officer during the interview)

The consular officer will decide if the sponsored fiancé’s(e) is approvable for a K-1 visa based on responses to the DS-160 and information gathered during the interview. In the last section, we’ll examine which documents you must bring to the interview .

Not sure if you’re eligible for a K1 visa? Check your eligibility here!

Let’s look at the Affidavit of Support in more detail.

One of the K1 visa requirements is that the U.S. citizen sponsor submit an Affidavit of Support . This form states that they will be able to financially support their fiancé(e) during their stay in the United States.

The U.S. citizen sponsor must submit the documents below when filing Form I-134 with USCIS.

K1 Visa Requirements for Form I-134:

  • A bank official’s signed statement showing the date you opened the account, the amount of money you’ve put in over the last year, and your present balance
  • A signed statement on company letterhead that states your salary, the dates of your employment, the nature of your position, and whether you are a permanent or temporary employee
  • A copy of your most recent federal tax return. If you are self-employed, a report of commercial rating concern
  • List of bonds with their denominations and serial numbers, as well as owners’ names

In order to submit this form, the petitioner must be a citizen or lawful permanent resident of the United States and meet, at minimum,100% of the income level for your family size as determined by the Federal Poverty Guidelines .

k1 visa journey

K-1 Visa Interview

When Form DS-160 is approved, the sponsored partner will schedule an interview at their local embassy or consulate. Let’s break down what’s needed at the interview appointment .

K-1 Visa Requirements for the Interview:

  • DS-160 confirmation page
  • Police certificates from each country where the sponsored fiancé(e) has lived for more than six months, including the current country of residence
  • Evidence of financial support (Affidavit of Support, Form I-134)
  • Proof of relationship (copy of the approved I-129F package originally filed with USCIS and any new evidence, if applicable)
  • Fee payment
  • Passport that will remain valid for at least 6 months after arriving in the United States
  • ​​Divorce or death certificate(s) of any previous spouse(s) – for both fiancé(e)s
  • Sealed medical exam
  • Two 2×2 photos

You and your partner will already have collected many of these documents for previous stages of the process. That’s why keeping your documents and evidence organized throughout the K1 visa process is so important.

Need help getting organized? Utilize Our Love Visa’s free planning tools to make sure you meet all of the K1 Visa requirements. Get started today!

k1 visa journey

Simple, fast, and reliable K1 and Marriage visa filing

Our Love Visa makes your K1 Fiancé(e) and marriage immigration process easy, fast, and worry-free, guaranteed. We provide you with complementary tools and resources free that help you plan your future in the United States together.  Learn about how OLV is helping couples through their K1 fiancé and marriage visa journey

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K1 Visa Application: Step-by-Step Guide

Looking for a step-by-step guide for the k1 visa process this article breaks down the procedure into clear and concise steps, ensuring you don't miss any crucial details. from preparing the necessary documents to attending the visa interview, this guide provides an easy-to-follow roadmap for obtaining a k1 visa. don't overlook any step and increase your chances of success..

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Key Takeaways:

  • Understand the K1 visa process for marrying a US citizen, including USCIS petition approval, visa interviews, and issuance.
  • After receiving the K1 visa, you must marry within 90 days and apply for an Adjustment of Status.
  • Considerations include bringing children on a K2 visa, applying for work, travel permits, and seeking legal assistance.

Understanding the K1 Visa Process

If you’re engaged to a U.S. citizen and planning to get married in the United States, the K1 visa, also known as the fiancé(e) visa, is an important step for you. But the process can be complex. This blog post will walk you through the procedure, ensuring you know what to expect as you embark on this exciting journey.

Getting Started

First, your U.S. citizen fiancé(e) must file Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé(e), with the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). You’ll need to gather plenty of documentation, including proof of your relationship and intent to marry.

Key Steps in the K1 Visa Journey:

  • USCIS Petition Approval : After filing the I-129F petition, it must be approved by USCIS. This step typically takes several months.
  • NVC Phase : Once USCIS approves your petition, it’s sent to the National Visa Center (NVC). The NVC assigns a case number and forwards it to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in your country.
  • Applying for the K1 Visa : You will apply for the K1 visa and book a medical examination.
  • Interview Preparation : Before your interview, ensure all required documents are ready. This can include birth certificates, divorce decrees (if applicable), police certificates, and evidence of financial support.
  • Visa Interview : Attend the visa interview at the U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Honesty and preparedness are key.
  • Visa Issuance : If approved, your passport will be returned to you with the K1 visa inside.

It’s essential to remember that the exact steps may vary depending on your country, so always check with the U.S. Embassy or Consulate for specific guidance.

Image

After You Receive Your K1 Visa

Upon receiving the K1 visa, you can travel to the U.S., but there’s a timeline you need to be aware of:

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  • Marriage : You must marry your U.S. citizen fiancé(e) within 90 days of entering the United States.
  • Adjustment of Status : After marriage, you will need to apply for an Adjustment of Status to become a permanent resident. This involves filing Form I-485 with USCIS.

Additional Considerations

  • Children : If you have children, they may travel with you on a K2 visa.
  • Work and Travel Permits : Once in the U.S., you can apply for work authorization and a travel permit while your Adjustment of Status is pending.
  • Legal Assistance : The process can be complicated. Don’t hesitate to seek the help of an immigration attorney or a trusted legal advisor.

Final Thoughts

Patience and meticulous preparation are vital throughout the K1 visa process. As laws and policies can change, it’s critical to stay updated by visiting official sources such as the USCIS website or the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs.

Remember, while the journey may seem long, each step brings you closer to your dream of marrying your loved one and starting a new life in the United States.

So there you have it, the lowdown on the K1 visa process! It may seem like a whirlwind, but with some patience and careful preparation, you’ll be saying “I do” in no time. If you want to dive deeper into this topic and uncover even more visa secrets, head on over to visaverge.com. Trust me, you won’t regret it! Happy visa hunting, my friends!

FAQ’s to know:

FAQ 1: What is the K1 visa process and how does it work?

Answer: The K1 visa process is for individuals engaged to a U.S. citizen who plan to get married in the United States. It involves several key steps, including the U.S. citizen filing Form I-129F with USCIS, the approval of the petition by USCIS, the NVC phase where the case is forwarded to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate, applying for the K1 visa, preparing for the visa interview, and receiving the visa if approved. It’s crucial to check with the U.S. Embassy or Consulate for country-specific guidance, as the process may vary.

FAQ 2: What should I do after receiving the K1 visa?

Answer: After receiving the K1 visa, you must travel to the United States and marry your U.S. citizen fiancé(e) within 90 days of entry. Once married, you will need to apply for an Adjustment of Status to become a permanent resident. This involves filing Form I-485 with USCIS. It’s important to adhere to the timeline and follow the necessary steps to ensure compliance with immigration regulations .

FAQ 3: Are there any additional considerations to keep in mind during the K1 visa process?

Answer: Yes, there are a few additional considerations to keep in mind. If you have children, they may travel with you on a K2 visa. Additionally, once in the U.S., you can apply for work authorization and a travel permit while your Adjustment of Status is pending. The K1 visa process can be complex, so it’s recommended to seek the help of an immigration attorney or a trusted legal advisor to navigate the process successfully. Stay updated on the latest laws and policies by visiting official sources like the USCIS website or the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Consular Affairs.

What did you learn? Answer below to know:

  • True/False: The K1 visa is also known as the fiancé(e) visa.
  • Multiple Choice: After filing the I-129F petition with USCIS, where is it sent for further processing? a) U.S. Embassy or Consulate in the applicant’s country b) National Visa Center (NVC) c) Department of Homeland Security (DHS) d) U.S. Department of State
  • Short Answer: What is the timeline for getting married after receiving the K1 visa?

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K1 vs K3 Visa: Making the Right Choice by Understanding the Differences

K1 vs K3 Visa: Making the Right Choice by Understanding the Differences

Love knows no boundaries, and neither do the hurdles couples sometimes face when they're separated by oceans. If you're in a cross-border romance, chances are you've heard of K1 and K3 visas — the keys that can unlock the doors to reuniting with your beloved. But what's the difference?

In the complex world of immigration law, understanding the difference between a spouse visa and a fiancé visa is essential. When you rely on the guidance of a marriage visa lawyer at SimVisa, you'll have a knowledgeable partner to navigate the intricacies of the process.

Here, we'll unravel the complexities of K1 and K3 visas and help you chart your course to a happily-ever-after reunion.

K1 Fiancé(e) Visa Pathway

The K1 fiancé(e) visa is designed for those head-over-heels in love and ready to take the plunge into marriage. This pathway allows U.S. citizen to bring their foreign fiancé or fiancée to the United States to get married within 90 days of arrival.

K1 visa holders have a chance to experience life with their soon-to-be spouse together on American soil and decide whether they're ready to tie the knot. If you're planning to say "I do" in the U.S., the K1 visa is likely the best way to bring you together.

Application Process for a K1 Visa

k1 visa journey

Embarking on the journey to be together with your fiancé(e) is an exciting adventure. Here's a breakdown of the steps involved in the application process for a K1 visa.

Remember, each step in the process requires attention to detail and accuracy. Ensuring that you're well-prepared and informed can help smooth the path to being reunited with your intended in the U.S.

K3 Spousal Visa Insights

The K3 visa is meant for couples who've already tied the knot outside of the U.S. This visa keeps spouses together while the green card application is being processed. Think of it as a reunion visa that allows the foreign spouse to enter the U.S. while awaiting the approval of their immigrant visa petition.

With a K3 visa in hand, couples can put an end to long-distance troubles and enjoy the comforts of each other's company on American soil. K3 marriage visa holders won't miss out on the joy of being with their U.S. citizen spouse, even while waiting for a green card.

Application Process for a K3 Visa

Application Process for a K3 Visa

If you're a U.S. citizen married to a foreign citizen and want to bring your spouse with you to the U.S., the K3 spousal visa could be your ticket. Here's a rundown of the steps involved in the application process.

Navigating the K3 spousal visa application process requires attention to detail and patience. Staying informed and organized can help make the journey smoother as you work toward reuniting with your spouse in the U.S.

Delving Into the Distinctions: K1 vs. K3 Visa

K1 and K3 visas are the fastest solutions for reuniting a U.S. citizen and a foreign spouse. But is it better to be legally married before or after you move to the U.S.?

Whether you're engaged and ready to close the gap or already hitched and aiming to settle together, we're here to explain the differences and help you pick the visa that fits your love story.

Intent and Qualification Criteria

K1 and K3 visa holders are on different marriage timelines. The K1 visa, often referred to as the fiancé visa, is all about the anticipation of impending nuptials. If you're engaged to a U.S. citizen and planning to tie the knot on American soil, the K1 visa might be the best way to reunite and start your life together.

On the other hand, the K3 visa, known as the spousal visa, is designed for those already married and eager to be together in the U.S. While both visas are meant for couples, the K3 visa is your option if you are already legally married.

Whether you're at the threshold of marriage or solidly in the realm of matrimony, these visas cater to your unique love story.

Duration for Processing

Time is of the essence, and when it comes to the K1 and K3 visas, the clock can tick differently. The K1 visa tends to have a shorter processing time, giving you a swifter passage to the U.S. Once approved, you'll be on your way to reuniting with your betrothed and embarking on the journey to marriage within 90 days.

On the other hand, K3 visa processing can take a tad longer due to the additional step of filing a Form I-130 . This form initiates the spousal visa process by establishing your marital relationship with a U.S. citizen.

Thus, the K1 visa offers a speedier route for those eager to walk down the aisle, while the K3 visa takes a more comprehensive approach, reflecting the commitment of an existing marital bond.

Entering and Transitioning Status

Entering and Transitioning Status

Stepping onto American soil with a K1 or K3 visa in hand marks the beginning of your exciting journey, but the paths diverge slightly from there.

With a K1 visa, your initial entry grants you 90 days to get married and begin the adjustment of status process that leads to permanent residency. After you are legally married, you can file Form I-485 to transition to a conditional permanent resident, which paves the way toward a green card.

Meanwhile, the K3 visa grants you entry as a nonimmigrant while you wait for the I-130 petition's approval. Once that's greenlit, you can transition to conditional permanent resident status as well.

Employment Privileges

Money matters, and understanding the employment opportunities that come with the K1 and K3 visas is crucial. With a K1 visa, once you're married and have applied for adjustment of status, you can apply for an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) to legally work in the U.S. for the next 90 days.

The K3 visa grants you work authorization , and you can apply for an EAD after you arrive in the U.S. Alternatively, a foreign spouse on a K3 visa can apply for an EAD after filing Form I-485 to transition to conditional permanent resident status and receive work authorization based on that application.

Both visas recognize the significance of financial stability, allowing you to pursue employment while you navigate the pathway to permanent residency.

Permission for Travel

k1 visa journey

The urge to explore doesn't fade just because you're on a visa journey. With the K1 and K3 visas, there are nuances when it comes to travel permissions. If you hold a K1 visa and haven't yet adjusted your status after getting married, leaving the U.S. before receiving your green card might complicate matters. Reentry could require a special travel document.

On the other hand, the K3 visa allows for multiple entries into the U.S. while your I-130 petition is pending. This provides more flexibility if you and your spouse have international commitments or family events to attend. Understanding the travel rules for each visa is key to avoiding unexpected bumps in the road.

Duration and Extension Considerations

The life span of a visa matters, and with the K1 and K3 visas, there are factors to consider regarding duration and extensions. A K1 visa typically grants you a 90-day stay in the U.S., during which you're expected to marry and begin the adjustment of status process. If you need more time, you can file for extensions. However, the application can be challenging, and there is no guarantee you'll be approved.

In contrast, the initial K3 visa is valid for two years, giving you a bit more breathing room to complete the adjustment of the status process. K3 visa holders can also apply for extensions if circumstances warrant. Whether you're racing to say "I do" or aiming to savor a longer journey, understanding the visa's timeline and extension options ensures you make the most of your time together.

How Do I Choose Between the K1 and K3 Visa?

How Do I Choose Between the K1 and K3 Visa?

When deciding between a K1 and K3 visa, it's essential to consider not only legal factors but also your situation and preferences.

Opt for the K1 visa if:

  • You wish to begin your life together promptly in the U.S., as the K1 visa processing timeline is generally shorter;
  • You want to exchange wedding vows within the U.S.;
  • You face legal challenges to marriage in another country, such as if you are a same-sex couple and the foreign partner's home country does not allow you to marry.

Consider the K3 visa if:

  • Budget constraints are a concern, as the K3 visa offers potential savings compared to the K1 visa;
  • The foreign partner will seek permanent residency shortly after arrival in the U.S.;
  • You prefer to hold the wedding ceremony in the foreign spouse's home country.

Ultimately, the choice hinges on your unique circumstances and priorities. Consulting with immigration attorneys can provide further clarity as you make this important decision.

SimVisa helps you to get your marriage green card, only few steps needed

Can I work on a K1 or K3 Visa?

Once you've arrived in the U.S. on a marriage visa, like the K1 or K3 visa, securing an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) is a smart move. The EAD allows you to work as you navigate the adjustment of status process. Whether you're a fiancé visa holder transitioning to permanent residence or a foreign partner seeking to work, an experienced immigration attorney can guide you through the EAD application and ensure you're legally free to contribute to the workforce during the immigration journey.

Can I bring my children with me on a K1 or K3 Visa?

Both spouse visas (K3) and fiancé visas (K1) offer the opportunity to include your unmarried children under 21 as derivative beneficiaries, allowing them to accompany you to the U.S. However, understanding the distinct eligibility criteria and application steps for these marriage visas is crucial to ensure a seamless journey for your entire family. To navigate this process effectively, consider seeking guidance from an immigration lawyer who can provide tailored assistance and insights during the visa interview and beyond.

Can I adjust my status to a permanent resident after entering the U.S. on a K1 or K3 Visa?

Absolutely! Once you've entered the U.S. on a spouse visa, whether it's a K1 or K3, and tied the knot with your U.S. citizen partner in a legal marriage, the door opens to apply for adjustment of status and become a lawful permanent resident. Keep in mind that the process and criteria for adjusting your status depend on the visa you entered with, and all foreign citizens have unique circumstances that may affect the process.

Ready to Take the Next Step? Consult SimVisa's Immigration Team!

As you stand at the crossroads of choosing between the K1 and K3 visas, remember that your love story is unique, and so are your circumstances. Whether you're taking the express route with the K1 visa or opting for the K3 visa journey, the path to reuniting with your loved one is an adventure worth embracing.

Still unsure which path to take? That's where we come in. SimVisa is an immigration law firm that guides couples like you through visa applications and more. Let's transform your love across borders into a reality. Reach out to us today and let the journey begin!

K1 vs K3 Visa: Making the Right Choice by Understanding the Differences

Sohyoon is the co-founder of SimVisa. She has over 15 years of immigration specific experience and as an immigrant herself, fully understands the daunting nature of navigating the immigration process.

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Adjustment of Status (Green Card) Guide for K1 and K3 Visa Holders

Edited April 17, 2021 by Captain Ewok

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NOTE: The above information does not address the specific requirements for any given case and is not a substitute for the advice of an attorney.

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  • Isabelle&Edward , jeanieCZ , J and E Visa and 1 other

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Njshoremom 42.

Posted December 24, 2019

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How long does it take for the check to be cashed?  As of today it is 3 weeks and 2 days.  We know they got it via signiture confirmation....

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Alexa_6_6

Alexa_6_6 0

Posted January 24, 2020

On my I-797c Request for Applicant to appear for initial interview it says that I should bring all "Original and copy of each supporting document the you submitted with your application". What documents are they referring to? Do they mean everyrthing from the very beginning of the K1 process?

Del A.

17 hours ago, Alexa_6_6 said: On my I-797c Request for Applicant to appear for initial interview it says that I should bring all "Original and copy of each supporting document the you submitted with your application". What documents are they referring to? Do they mean everyrthing from the very beginning of the K1 process?

Most people bring an exact replica of the AOS package and the K1 packet (I-129F), with all the proof of relationship stuff. Technically the agent should already have these on hand, but there are rare cases where they don't. I suggest you bring everything you can. It's always better to be safe than sorry.

Posted February 2, 2020

Can an EAD be submitted online?  The page showing EAD processing time hints that this is possible and MUCH faster.  Anybody know?  

https://www.visajourney.com/timeline/eadstats.php

Caitlin Kennedy 63

Posted March 5, 2020

Is the AP 131 only meant to be used for travel emergencies or can it be used for any type of travel? (holiday, etc)

Crazy Cat

Crazy Cat 38,438

11 minutes ago, Caitlin Kennedy said: Is the AP 131 only meant to be used for travel emergencies or can it be used for any type of travel? (holiday, etc)

Advance Parole can be used for any travel.  It does not have to be an emergency.

  • WeekendPizzaiolo and Caitlin Kennedy

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Posted March 8, 2020

as a K1 visa holder do I need to include a I-693 with  my 485 packet

Posted March 10, 2020 (edited)

Hi all, as of Feb 22nd, it seems as though there is a new form called the I-944 we have to fill out that is within the green card/485 form. Has anyone had experience filling it out or any tips on it?

Posted March 10, 2020

On 3/7/2020 at 10:46 PM, Neto2127 said: as a K1 visa holder do I need to include a I-693 with  my 485 packet  

GordonRamsey

GordonRamsey 22

Posted May 18, 2020

As a K1-fiance Visa holder that got married, do I need to submit the I-485 package before my I-94 or Visa expires?

How long do I have to submit it?

E.C.

Posted May 27, 2020

On 3/7/2020 at 11:46 PM, Neto2127 said: as a K1 visa holder do I need to include a I-693 with  my 485 packet  

If you did the medical exam outside the USA and it's still within a year you don't have to redo it. You have to provide DS-3025 to prove that you have all the vaccines you need. If your DS-3025 expired, you have to redo the exam and have an immigration doctor do the I-693 report for you.   https://diysimpleidea.blogspot.com/2020/05/diy-k-1-visa-adjustment-of-status.html#medical

Posted August 4, 2020

On 3/10/2020 at 11:04 AM, Caitlin Kennedy said: Hi all, as of Feb 22nd, it seems as though there is a new form called the I-944 we have to fill out that is within the green card/485 form. Has anyone had experience filling it out or any tips on it?

As of today, I cannot find this form on the UCIS website, it gives a Page Not Found Error  https://www.uscis.gov/i-944

A Polite Parrot

A Polite Parrot 38

Posted August 4, 2020 (edited)

6 hours ago, nobu said: As of today, I cannot find this form on the UCIS website, it gives a Page Not Found Error  https://www.uscis.gov/i-944

At this moment the form is no longer required due to an Injunction of the Inadmissibility on Public Charge Grounds Final Rule.

Quote   On July 29, 2020, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (SDNY) in State of New York, et al. v. DHS, et al. and Make the Road NY et al. v. Cuccinelli, et al. enjoined the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) from enforcing, applying, implementing, or treating as effective the Inadmissibility on Public Charge Grounds Final Rule for any period during which there is a declared national health emergency in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. (84 FR 41292, Aug. 14, 2019, final rule; as amended by 84 FR 52357, Oct. 2, 2019, final rule correction)   On Jan. 31, 2020, the Secretary of Health and Human Services   declared a public health emergency, effective Jan. 27, 2020 , under section 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 247d), in response to COVID-19. On Feb. 24, 2020, DHS implemented the Public Charge Rule to be applied prospectively to any application or petition postmarked, or if applicable, submitted electronically on or after that date. On March 13, 2020, the President issued   Proclamation on Declaring a National Emergency Concerning the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak . On the same day, USCIS issued an alert addressing COVID-19 and public charge determinations under the Public Charge Rule.   As long as the July 29, 2020, SDNY decision is in effect, USCIS will apply the 1999   public charge guidance   that was in place before the Public Charge Rule was implemented on Feb. 24, 2020 to the adjudication of any application for adjustment of status on or after July 29, 2020. In addition, USCIS will adjudicate any application or petition for extension of nonimmigrant stay or change of nonimmigrant status on or after July 29, 2020, consistent with regulations in place before the Public Charge Rule was implemented; in other words, we will not apply the public benefit condition.   For applications and petitions that USCIS adjudicates on or after July 29, 2020, pursuant to the SDNY injunction, USCIS will not consider any information provided by an applicant or petitioner that only relates to the evidence required by the Public Charge Rule, including information provided on the Form I-944 or any supporting documentation included with that form, or information on the receipt of public benefits in Part 5 on Form I-539, Part 3 on Form I-539A,  Part 6 on Form I-129, or Part 6 on Form I-129CW, or any additional documentation pertaining to the public benefit condition. Applicants and petitioners whose applications or petitions are postmarked on or after July 29, 2020, should not include the Form I-944 or provide information about the receipt of public benefits on Form I-485, Form I-129, Form I-129CW, Form I-539, or Form I-539A.   USCIS will issue guidance regarding the use of affected forms. In the interim, USCIS will not reject any Form I-485 on the basis of the inclusion or exclusion of Form I-944, nor Forms I-129 and I-539 based on whether Part 6, or Part 5, respectively, has been completed or left blank.   In any public charge inadmissibility determination, USCIS will consider the receipt of public benefits consistently with prior public charge guidance – the   1999 Interim Field Guidance (PDF)   and   AFM Ch. 61.1.   (PDF, 77.92 KB)    
  • nobu , kec523 and Nikol993

Posted November 3, 2020

On 8/5/2020 at 6:21 AM, A Polite Parrot said: At this moment the form is no longer required due to an Injunction of the Inadmissibility on Public Charge Grounds Final Rule.    

I think the form is now back up, should we still fill it in then?

Posted November 3, 2020 (edited)

11 hours ago, Deb123 said: I think the form is now back up, should we still fill it in then?

As if we all needed the reminder, but we should always check with the official websites regarding these crazy changes (or check with a lawyer). Since I posted this the order was allow to continue for new applicants, but then just the other day (Nov 2) the AILA announced the following,

Quote A district court ruled in Cook County that the public charge rule violated the APA. Therefore, the court immediately set aside the DHS Public Charge Rule nationwide without staying its decision pending appeal. The district court vacated the DHS final rule on public charge as well as DHS’s request to stay the judgment. This ruling is to take effect immediately thus DHS may not apply the public charge after the date of the order.

Therefore, we are back to the Public Charge form not being legally accepted but that doesn't promise that the rule will be (and likely) appealed by the administration which may lead to the form being required... again.

How the USCIS is currently managing all these changing dates is beyond me but you may want to prepare the paperwork as a backup if not include it in your application to be conservative.

Posted November 5, 2020

Another reminder to always check: an appeals court has issued an administrative stay, which means the public charge rule is back in effect.  😵

Posted January 4, 2021

I submitted my form I-485 in August 2019 already but changed addresses so I can’t get mail. I tried adjusting address on USCIS website but the site is not working.

please what do I do?

Posted February 21, 2021

Has anyone has experience of needing to bring a duplicate version of the green card application to their interview? (we are in chicago)

StephanieB 43

Posted September 5, 2021

I moved to the U.S. with a K-1 visa and just rec’d my interview date for the end of this month. I just want to make sure, I do need another medical and to complete form I-693 since my last one was almost 2 years ago (2019)  before I moved? Also, how do I know if i need to re-do the form I-864 Affidavit of Support. Any help is greatly appreciated! Thank you.

Julio Mejia

Julio Mejia 1

Posted January 1, 2022

I am trying to adjust status for my wife's K1 visa . While filing for AOS [i-485] + Employment authorization [i-765] together in the same package, there is an option to request a social security number on both forms; questions 14-17 on i-485 and 13a-15 on i-765. Should i request the SSN on both? Thank you!!

NoMansLand2020 298

Posted February 16, 2022

Where can we find a guide for k2 aos ? 

Muri&Jim

Muri&Jim 3

Posted June 11, 2022

Hi! We wanted to do this with a lawyer but he’s asking for 5 letters from family and friends detailing knowledge of our relationship with a copy of their IDs and evidence that we are residing together like joint financial accounts or utility bills (I’m just getting here, obviously I can’t open a bank account) Is this true?

8 hours ago, Muri said: Hi! We wanted to do this with a lawyer but he’s asking for 5 letters from family and friends detailing knowledge of our relationship with a copy of their IDs and evidence that we are residing together like joint financial accounts or utility bills (I’m just getting here, obviously I can’t open a bank account) Is this true?

Those are all good to have lawyer or not.  What's the problem?

Paulo.M

Posted August 31, 2022

Hi!   I am a K1 Visa holder. I have almost everything to file my AOS (I 485 +  +I 131+ I 864).  I have a couple of doubts. I am moving to Denver CO so my original I129F address will change in these new forms to my new Denver CO address. So I should file to Phoenx Az lockbox correct? From this Lockbox where will my file go? So i can check processing times. I am worried specially about my EAD so I can start working (read these are taking to long...). Appreciate input on these. Thank you!

faeth

Posted February 15, 2023

On 1/2/2022 at 2:09 AM, Julio Mejia said: I am trying to adjust status for my wife's K1 visa. While filing for AOS [i-485] + Employment authorization [i-765] together in the same package, there is an option to request a social security number on both forms; questions 14-17 on i-485 and 13a-15 on i-765. Should i request the SSN on both? Thank you!!

Update please ?

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COMMENTS

  1. K1 Fiance Visa: A Complete Guide

    K1 Fiance Visa. A K-1 Visa (also known as a Fiance (e) Visa) is a nonimmigrant visa Visa issued to the fiancé (e) of a United States citizen. The K-1 Visa allows the visa holder to enter the United States for up to 90 days during which time they may get married and file for Adjustment of Status (to become a Legal Permanent Resident of the US).

  2. K1 Fiance Visa Process Flowchart and Timeline

    Case received by Embassy from NVC. Embassy receives package and processes it. They will then prepare a letter to be sent to the foreign fiance (e). *5-7 business days after the NVC sends the package to the embassy, you can begin contacting the embassy to see if they have received it. 1 week.

  3. K1 Fiance Visa Step-by-Step Guide on Filing an I-129F for a Foreign

    A K-1 Visa holder can not obtain an extension of the 90-day time limit. If the K-1 Visa holder intends to live and work permanently in the United States they should apply to become a permanent resident after the marriage. Please note, K-1 Visa holder will receive a "green card" and conditional permanent residence status for two years.

  4. PDF Summary of Process for The K-1 Fiancé/Fiancée Program

    A K-1 visa allows a United States citizen to bring a fiancé or fiancée to the United States for the purpose of marriage and becoming a lawful permanent resident. The 5-step process involves U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the U.S. Department of State (DOS) and. U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP).

  5. K1 Visa Timeline: Everything You Need to Know

    Generally, you can expect this process to take anywhere from 3-5 months. Your fiancé (e) receives their visa. This usually takes about 1 week. Some visa applications are sent for additional administrative processing. This can add several weeks or months to the timeline. Your fiancé (e) travels to the U.S.

  6. K-1 Visa Timeline, Fees, and Requirements

    Here is a breakdown of K-1 visa costs: The government's required fee for Form I-129F is $535. An applicant may pay with a money order, cashier's check, or personal check. If you are filing at a USCIS lockbox facility, you can pay by credit card using Form G-1450 ("Authorization for Credit Card Transactions").

  7. Visas for Fiancé(e)s of U.S. Citizens

    If you are a U.S. citizen who wants to bring your foreign fiancé (e) to the United States in order to get married, you will need to file a Form I-129F, Petition For Alien Fiancé (e). This is the first step to obtaining a K-1 nonimmigrant visa for your fiancé (e). The K-1 nonimmigrant visa is also known as a fiancé (e) visa. In order to ...

  8. Nonimmigrant Visa for a Fianc(é)e (K-1)

    The Second Step: Applying for a Visa. The NVC will mail you a letter when it sends your fiancé (e) case to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Once you receive this letter, inform your fiancé (e) to take the below-listed actions to apply for a K-1 visa and prepare for the interview. Eligible children of K-1 visa applicants may apply for K-2 visas.

  9. K-1 Visa to Marriage-Based Green Card

    After admission to the United States, the foreign citizen must marry the U.S. citizen within 90 days. The K-1 visa cannot be extended beyond the 90-day period. If there is no marriage, the foreign citizen is required to depart the United States by the 90th day. Of course, most marriages go on as planned.

  10. Fiancé Visa Requirements for K-1 Nonimmigrant

    Form I-129F Petition Requirements. The first step toward obtaining a K-1 visa is for the U.S. citizen to file Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé. Unfortunately, a permanent resident cannot file Form I-129F. Therefore, the petitioner must either become a U.S. citizen through naturalization or get married outside the United States and then ...

  11. K1 Visa Process: Understanding the NOA1 to NOA2 Timeline

    This Article in a Nutshell: Understanding the journey from NOA1 to NOA2 in the K1 visa process is critical for fiancé (e)s waiting to unite in the United States. NOA1 is the receipt you receive after filing the petition, while NOA2 is the approval notice. The timeline varies but typically ranges from 5 to 7 months.

  12. Inside the K1 Visa Packet: A Closer Look

    The K1 Visa Packet is a crucial component for couples seeking a fiance visa. It typically includes various documents such as the I-129F form, proof of relationship, biographical information, and supporting evidence. ... The K1 visa journey is an exciting path that leads to a life with your partner in the United States. Though the process might ...

  13. Guide to Applying for a K1 Visa: Step-by-Step Process for Fiancé Visa

    The application process for a K1 visa includes the following steps: Step 1: Filing the Petition - The U.S. citizen fiancé (e) must file Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé (e), with USCIS to initiate the process. Step 2: Visa Application - After the petition is approved, the foreign-citizen fiancé (e) can apply for the K1 visa by ...

  14. US Visa & USCIS Immigration Timelines (K-1, IR-1 Visas ...

    Welcome to the US Visa & USCIS Immigration Timelines Section. You can view helpful statistics, processing times & estimated approval dates for your immigration case. This includes Visa Bulletin Predictions, Processing Times at USCIS Service Centers, the NVC, Consulates and other locations. Keep your data up to date to keep the VJ Timelines ...

  15. K-1 Visa Processing Time Line for Fiancés

    Total K-1 Visa Processing Time. After filing Form I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé, it may take approximately 10 to 16 months to obtain a K-1 visa. It may be shorter for some and longer for others. As explained, the K-1 processing time can vary based on the agencies that adjudicate the many steps.

  16. K1 Visa Requirements: A Comprehensive List

    They may then apply for a marriage-based green card after getting married. K1 Visa Requirements. Form I-129F: Petition for Alien Fiancé (e) Form DS-160: Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application. Form I-134: Affidavit of Support. The K1 Visa Interview.

  17. K1 Visa Application: Step-by-Step Guide

    Key Steps in the K1 Visa Journey: USCIS Petition Approval: After filing the I-129F petition, it must be approved by USCIS. This step typically takes several months. NVC Phase: Once USCIS approves your petition, it's sent to the National Visa Center (NVC). The NVC assigns a case number and forwards it to the U.S. Embassy or Consulate in your ...

  18. K1 Fiance Visa Historical Processing Times

    The following graphs indicate the historical processing times for various key steps along the way to obtaining a K1 Visa. This is useful so you can judge historic and current trends in processing times. The x-axis of the graphs indicates the date for the data with the most recent dates being on the far right (the far left is the oldest dates ...

  19. Preparing for Success: The Ultimate K1 Visa Interview Guide

    At your K1 interview, you might face language and communication challenges. Don't worry. This is normal, and there are steps you can take to minimize the effect these challenges have on your interview. First, keep it simple, and stick to the question. Do not offer up any additional information unless asked to do so.

  20. K-1 Visa Timeline

    K-1 Visa Timeline Process: Step by Step. Now that you know the K-1 visa requirements, you will need to follow these steps in order to complete the fiancé(e) nonimmigrant visa process: File an I-129F, Petition for Alien Fiancé. Filing the I-129F is the first step for your K-1 visa application, which will be filed by the U.S. citizen petitioner ...

  21. Comparing K3 and K1 Visas: Making the Right Move in 2023

    The urge to explore doesn't fade just because you're on a visa journey. With the K1 and K3 visas, there are nuances when it comes to travel permissions. If you hold a K1 visa and haven't yet adjusted your status after getting married, leaving the U.S. before receiving your green card might complicate matters. Reentry could require a special ...

  22. US Immigration Forums

    K-1 Fiance (e) Visa Process & Procedures. Discussion on the US immigration procedure to obtain a K1 Fiance (e) Visa for a non US Citizen (living overseas) engaged to a US Citizen. K2 Visas for children of the foreign fiance (e) (if applicable) are also discussed. Questions about dependancy requirement on the Minimum threshhold.

  23. Adjustment of Status (Green Card) Guide for K1 and K3 Visa Holders

    10. I-693, Medical Examination of Aliens Seeking Adjustment of Status.I-693, Medical Examination of Aliens Seeking Adjustment of Status. If you are a K-1, K-2, K-3 or K-4 visa holder the I-693 instructions state that you are not required to have another medical examination as long as your Form I-485 is filed within one year of your overseas medical examination.