rules for tourist in japan

We’re sorry, this site is currently experiencing technical difficulties. Please try again in a few moments. Exception: request blocked

Ultimate Guide to Japan Travel Requirements: Everything You Need to Know

When it comes to traveling to Japan, there are certain requirements that you need to be aware of before you embark on your journey. From visas to essential documents, vaccinations to customs regulations, and transportation rules to travel tips, this ultimate guide will provide you with everything you need to know about Japan travel requirements. So, let’s dive right in!

Understanding the Visa Process for Traveling to Japan

Essential documents you must have before departure, important vaccinations and health precautions for japan, customs and entry regulations: what to expect upon arrival, transportation rules and regulations within japan, tips for a smooth travel experience in japan: dos and don’ts, q: do i need a visa to visit japan, q: how long can i stay in japan without a visa, q: what documents do i need to enter japan, q: are there any health precautions i should take before traveling to japan, q: can i drive in japan with my foreign driver’s license, expert advice on japan travel requirements.

If you are planning to visit Japan, one of the first things you need to consider is the visa process. The type of visa you require depends on the purpose and duration of your stay. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

• For short-term visits, tourists from many countries can enter Japan without a visa for up to 90 days.
• If you plan to stay in Japan for more than 90 days, you will need to apply for a long-term visa, such as a work visa, student visa, or spouse visa.
• To apply for a visa, you will generally need to submit a valid passport, a completed visa application form, a recent photograph, and any additional documents required for your specific visa type.
• It is important to apply for your visa well in advance of your planned departure date, as processing times can vary.

Before you travel to Japan, make sure you have the following essential documents with you:

• A valid passport with at least six months of validity remaining.
• Your visa, if required.
• A copy of your travel itinerary and accommodation details.
• Proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay in Japan.
• Travel insurance that provides coverage for medical expenses and emergencies.

Prior to your trip to Japan, it is recommended to ensure that you are up-to-date on routine vaccinations. Additionally, there are a few specific vaccinations and health precautions to consider:

• Hepatitis A and B vaccines are recommended for all travelers.
• Japanese encephalitis vaccine is recommended for those planning to stay for an extended period, particularly in rural areas.
• It is advisable to check with your healthcare provider regarding any other recommended vaccinations based on your individual health status and travel plans.
• It is also important to take precautions against mosquito bites, as Japan is known to have cases of dengue fever and other mosquito-borne diseases.
• Carrying a basic first aid kit with essential medications and supplies is always a good idea.

When you arrive in Japan, you will go through customs and immigration. Here are some important customs and entry regulations to be aware of:

• Declare any items that are restricted or prohibited, such as firearms, drugs, or certain food products.
• Japanese customs regulations are strict, so make sure to familiarize yourself with the list of prohibited items before your trip.
• Upon arrival, you will be fingerprinted and photographed as part of the immigration process.
• It is important to comply with all customs and immigration procedures to ensure a smooth entry into the country.

Getting around in Japan is a breeze, thanks to the country’s efficient transportation system. However, there are a few rules and regulations to keep in mind:

• When using public transportation, like trains and buses, always follow the designated rules, such as giving up your seat to elderly or disabled passengers.
• Smoking is prohibited on most trains, buses, and in many public areas.
• It is important to obtain and activate a prepaid transportation card, such as the Suica or Pasmo card, for convenient use on trains, buses, and even for making purchases at some stores.
• When driving in Japan, make sure to have an International Driving Permit (IDP) in addition to your valid driver’s license from your home country.

To ensure a smooth and enjoyable travel experience in Japan, here are some dos and don’ts to keep in mind:

• Do respect local customs and traditions, such as bowing when greeting others.
• Don’t tip in Japan, as it is not customary.
• Do try traditional Japanese cuisine and explore local food markets.
• Don’t talk loudly or disturb others in public places.
• Do carry cash, as many smaller establishments may not accept credit cards.
• Don’t forget to pack comfortable shoes, as you will likely be doing a lot of walking.

Frequently Asked Questions about Japan Travel Requirements

Here are some commonly asked questions about Japan travel requirements:

A: The visa requirements for Japan depend on your nationality and the duration of your stay. Some countries are exempt from requiring a visa for short visits.

A: Visitors from many countries can stay in Japan without a visa for up to 90 days. However, it is important to check the specific requirements based on your nationality.

A: You will need a valid passport, a completed arrival card (which is typically provided on your flight), and any required visas or permits.

A: It is recommended to be up-to-date on routine vaccinations and consider additional vaccinations based on your travel plans. It is also important to take precautions against mosquito-borne diseases.

A: To drive in Japan, you need to have both a valid driver’s license from your home country and an International Driving Permit (IDP).

For expert advice on Japan travel requirements, it is always recommended to consult with the Embassy or Consulate of Japan in your home country. They will provide you with the most accurate and up-to-date information regarding visas, entry requirements, and any other travel-related queries you may have.

Izumi Kenta

Hi, I’m Izumi Kenta from Japan. By profession, I worked as a tourist guide and interpreter in Japan. Besides this profession, I’m a hobbyist blogger. I love to talk about different things about Japan and share them with a wider audience who wants to know about my country. To share my thoughts, I’ve created this site Visitjapan and brought some Japanese travel enthusiasts and tourists worldwide to share their experiences.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name and email in this browser for the next time I comment.

Recent Posts

Why Does Japan Have So Many Earthquakes? Discovering the Secrets Behind Japan's Seismic Activity

Japan is a country that is known for its frequent earthquakes. The question of why Japan experiences so many earthquakes has intrigued scientists and researchers for years. In this article, we will...

Unlocking the Secrets: Kobe Beef Price per kg Revealed!

Unlocking the Secrets: Kobe Beef Price per kg Revealed! Understanding the Factors Affecting Kobe Beef Price per kg Kobe beef, renowned for its exceptional quality and flavor, is a delicacy that...

6 questions travelers need to ask before visiting Japan this year

Oct 5, 2022 • 5 min read

Unrestricted international tourism is returning to Japan on October 11 © Getty Images

On October 11,  Japan will finally open its doors to independent travel following more than two years of some of the world’s toughest border restrictions. The country is also bringing back visa-free entry for visitors from more than 60 countries.

Does that mean it will be as easy to visit now as it was pre-pandemic? Sort of. There are still some pandemic-era rules in place, and you might find that locals are still taking many precautions against the virus compared to other nations. Yet at the same time, there’s much excitement on the ground about the return of international tourism, with Japan gearing up to welcome visitors back with exciting new attractions and events.

Eating on trains, embracing bidets and more tips for your Japan trip

1. Do I need to pack a mask?

Yes. Face masks have been a norm in Japan since before the pandemic. People often wear them year-round to protect their lungs from air pollution and to protect themselves and others from viruses, infections and allergens. While Japan has no official mask mandate in place, you’ll find that many businesses still require people to wear one indoors; you’ll also see people with a mask while on a bus, train or taxi, or in any sort of crowded indoor environment. They’re an everyday item for many, and it wouldn’t hurt to have one in your bag or pocket at all times. If you forget to pack one, it’s easy enough to find a surgical-style disposable face mask in airports and pharmacies all over Japan.

2. Have I checked which entry rules apply to me?

Japan has a color-coded classification entry scheme for all countries, which will continue even after travel rules ease on October 11. The system sets out distinct rules depending on what country you’re entering Japan from. Travelers coming from a “blue” country – a list that currently includes the United States, Canada, the UK, Australia, Mexico, Thailand and many EU nations – no longer have to quarantine and have the option to show proof of vaccination or negative test results before traveling. Travelers from “yellow” and “red” countries are subject to additional entry requirements, such as testing upon arrival and quarantine. You can view the complete list of countries and categories  here .

The 10 most spectacular road trips in Japan

3. Have I downloaded the MySOS app?

MySOS is a smartphone app (available for Android and iOS ) that’s used to record your vaccine and health information for entry into Japan. It should help you get through airport security checks more quickly by being a one-stop shop for all of your essential documents. If you’re traveling with kids, their relevant information can be stored in your MySOS app, too.

4. Do I need to apply for a visa?

Japan will reinstate visa-free travel on October 11 for travelers from more than 68 countries, including the US, Canada, the UK, Ireland, Australia, Mexico, Argentina, Singapore, Thailand and more . If a passport holder a country on the visa-waiver list, you won’t need a visa to travel to Japan if you’re staying for less than 90 days.

The ultimate guide to karaoke in Japan

5. Should I reserve restaurants and museums in advance?

Japan has some of the most sophisticated, creative and celebrated restaurants on the planet. And for many travelers, its cuisine is one of Japan's biggest draws. Getting a table at the top spots has always been a challenge in the capital  Tokyo  (whether it's  Kozue for seafood, Tamawarai for soba, or the two-star Michelin Den , you generally need to express your interest well before showing up), and in cities like  Kyoto  and Osaka  – but since the pandemic, most restaurants across the country require advance reservation, a rule that hasn’t gone away even as the government relaxes its response to the pandemic.

Museums also have new entry systems in place as well, and you’ll likely need to book your spot before showing up. Check the website of the museum you wish to visit ahead of your trip to secure your preferred date and time.

8 unique places to stay in Tokyo

6. What new attractions can I add to my Japan itinerary?

Theme Parks

It feels like there’s always something exciting brewing in Japan. While the pandemic may have paused momentum, it’s now full speed ahead for the opening of some much-anticipated new attractions. After the world's first Super Nintendo World opened in Osaka during the pandemic, the next big thing is  Ghibli Park , a theme park based on the works of animation legend Hayao Miyazaki set to open in Aichi Prefecture on November 1. Unlike traditional theme parks, you won’t find rides here: instead, you’ll walk through the dreamy, watercolor-style landscapes and architecture from Ghibli movies like My Neighbor Totoro and Howl's Moving Castle .

Earlier this year, Ishikawa’s New Prefectural Library opened, featuring 300,000 open stacks of books (and the capacity for two million). It’s quickly become a magnet for anyone who loves books, crafts, art and history, and anyone with even a passing interest in cutting-edge architecture. The building’s exterior resembles the pages of a book being turned, while inside you’ll find craftworks by Ishikawa’s master artisans.

Trying the traditional crafts of Ishikawa prefecture

Now that borders are open you can visit a new UNESCO site in northern Japan, open since May 2021. The Jomon Prehistoric Sites  collectively form a Cultural Heritage Site, at which you’ll learn about the culture of the indigenous Jōmon people across 17 archaeological areas. 

Bullet Trains

Japan’s public transport system is among the best in the world, its jewel the high-tech, high-speed bullet-train network, which is continuously expanding. If you want to test a new route on your travels, the Nishi- Kyūshū line opened in September, taking passengers on a 41-mile journey between the famous hot spring town of Takeo Onsen in the northwest and the city of Nagasaki (gateway to the Gotō Islands) in just 23 minutes.

Japan's best food and drink experiences

If you’re in Tokyo, check out Okushibu,   the Japanese nickname for “Deep Shibuya.” This once well-kept secret within the shopping district of Shibuya  has now become a go-to zone for late-night cafe culture, as well as some really unique and creative restaurants. Okushibu runs parallel to the new rooftop Miyashita Park , and you can stay in the heart of the action when the new Trunk Hotel Yoyogi Park opens in 2023. Expect a rooftop infinity pool with views across the park – and the city.

Explore related stories

Oct 25, 2019 • 6 min read

From blockbusters to Bollywood, here's how that movie makes it onto your plane.

Mar 26, 2024 • 8 min read

Mar 25, 2024 • 6 min read

Mar 25, 2024 • 9 min read

Mar 25, 2024 • 10 min read

Mar 23, 2024 • 17 min read

Mar 23, 2024 • 11 min read

Mar 23, 2024 • 7 min read

Etiquette Tips For Visiting Japan

Tokyo Writer

Japan is known for its highly structured society, governed by an unspoken set of strict etiquette rules. This can be daunting for newcomers, but fret not – the Japanese don’t expect outsiders to know all the rules of the game, although a basic understanding is helpful. These Japanese etiquette tips will stand you in good stead. Did you know you can now travel with Culture Trip? Book now and join one of our premium small-group tours to discover the world like never before.

Handling chopsticks.

Possibly the number-one rule of Japanese etiquette for tourists, hence why it tops this list: there are two places to lay your chopsticks down on the table: either flat across your bowl, or leaning on the chopstick rest. Never leave your chopsticks sticking straight up in your rice bowl and never pass food from chopsticks to chopsticks: both of these mimic funeral rituals and are considered disrespectful. If you want to pass food to someone, use the back end of your chopsticks to place it in a dish for them.

Don’t Be a Picky Eater

Don’t Fill Your Own Glass

You’ve probably heard the expression kampai , which is the Japanese equivalent to cheers . But what else do you know about drinking alcohol in Japan? For starters, do not fill your own glass – it implies that your host or dining partners are ungracious. Wait for someone else to fill it, and be sure to return the favour. If possible, try and raise your glass a little off the table while it’s being filled – this is very formal Japanese etiquette, however, so if you’re just dining with friends it’s best to wait and see what everyone else does first.

Become a Culture Tripper!

Sign up to our newsletter to save up to 500$ on our unique trips..

See privacy policy .

Say Itadakimasu!

A meal at a Japanese table is not a free-for-all. Politely wait for everyone to be seated before saying itadakimasu (“I humbly receive”) together. At the end of the meal, be sure to thank the cook by saying gochisō-sama deshita (“That was a great feast”). Your host will definitely appreciate this gesture.

Give Up Your Seat

When using public transport, be sure to give up your seat to those who need it more. Be careful not to use those seats reserved for the elderly and disabled, as well as pregnant women and those with small children. Many pregnant Japanese women stay so slim that they must carry pink tags to signify their right to reserved seating – so keep an eye out for them as well!

Don’t Walk and Eat

In general, walking while eating or drinking is frowned upon, although it is acceptable in the case of some foods, especially during festive occasions. You’ll see most people carrying their takeout in secure bags to eat later, or finishing their drinks while standing at the vending machine. And in Japan, they’ve taken bad public transport etiquette one step further: drinking and eating are actually prohibited, so you won’t ever have to discreetly grimace at the waft of someone’s freshly opened katsu curry box.

Forget the Tip

Tipping is not common practice in Japan. Restaurants or other service providers will usually have an additional fee set by their establishment built into the bill. If you do feel the need to give some money to your home-stay family or to tip an especially helpful maid at your accommodations, place the money in an envelope first – it’s bad manners to place a tip directly into someone’s hand.

Use the Tray

Many stores will have small trays in which to place the money when paying for an item, rather than handing it directly to a cashier. If you spot such a tray be sure to put the money in there, because disregarding it is somewhat rude. Also keep in mind that most people pay with cash and few places accept credit cards besides the “superstores” or expensive restaurants and hotels. Always be sure to carry enough cash with you to cover your expenses.

Present Your Card

Rules for tourists are numerous, but if you’re in Japan on business there are even more rules to remember. If you have a business card or meishi , present it to your new acquaintance at the beginning of your meeting (bonus points for having it printed in both Japanese and English). Hold the card in both hands when receiving. Either place the card face up on the table in front of you for reference, or tuck it safely away in a business card holder – nowhere else. It’s also okay to ask how to pronounce someone’s name at this point (but never write on the card in their presence)!

Take Off Your Shoes

Always take off your shoes when entering someone’s home – this is standard Japanese etiquette. A Japanese home will always have slippers for guests to wear, so you don’t have to worry about getting your socks dirty. Some temples and restaurants might also ask patrons to remove their shoes before entering.

Sit Properly

It’s very common in homes, and even in some traditional restaurants, to sit on the floor around a low table to eat, rather than in Western-style chairs. For formal occasions, both genders kneel down and sit up straight. For more casual situations, women may sit with both legs to one side, and men can sit in the cross-legged seated position that many cultures are familiar with.

Did you know – Culture Trip now does bookable, small-group trips? Pick from authentic, immersive Epic Trips , compact and action-packed Mini Trips and sparkling, expansive Sailing Trips .

KEEN TO EXPLORE THE WORLD?

Connect with like-minded people on our premium trips curated by local insiders and with care for the world

Since you are here, we would like to share our vision for the future of travel - and the direction Culture Trip is moving in.

Culture Trip launched in 2011 with a simple yet passionate mission: to inspire people to go beyond their boundaries and experience what makes a place, its people and its culture special and meaningful — and this is still in our DNA today. We are proud that, for more than a decade, millions like you have trusted our award-winning recommendations by people who deeply understand what makes certain places and communities so special.

Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

We know that many of you worry about the environmental impact of travel and are looking for ways of expanding horizons in ways that do minimal harm - and may even bring benefits. We are committed to go as far as possible in curating our trips with care for the planet. That is why all of our trips are flightless in destination, fully carbon offset - and we have ambitious plans to be net zero in the very near future.

Guides & Tips

The ultimate guide to getting around japan.

Film & TV

The best japanese movies to watch on the bullet train.

Top Tips for Travelling in Japan

How Much Does a Trip to Japan Cost?

The Best Rail Trips to Book this Year

See & Do

The best places to visit with culture trip this autumn.

How modern art revitalised the city of Towada, Japan

Tomamu: a secret skiing spot in the heart of Hokkaido

How to Experience Off-the-Beaten-Track Japan by Bullet Train

Rediscover Japan with its Borders Fully Open

Introducing Culture Trip's Rail Trips

The Best Solo Trips to Take in Your 30s

Winter sale offers on our trips, incredible savings.

• Post ID: 775890
• Sponsored? No
• View Payload

Before you go, check this out!

Read all about how I saved a whopping $600 during a two-week stay in Japan!

Etiquette in Japan: 40 Dos and Don’ts

When you visit another country for the first time, the experience can be like living under a whole new set of rules. You have to follow certain etiquette to avoid offending the locals and having a poor traveling experience. If you have a trip to Japan in the works, you may wonder, which etiquette rules should you know?

In Japan, you can offer handshakes upon meeting, but not kisses or hugs. You should also bow. It’s important to respect personal space and nod along during conversations to show you’re listening.

Those are just some general etiquette rules. What if you’re traveling to shrines, riding public transportation, or eating at a restaurant in Japan? How should you behave? In this article, I’ll cover etiquette dos and don’ts for all sorts of activities in this fascinating country.

Shrine Etiquette

When you visit a shrine, you can pray. Doing so is called oamiri . Obviously, you don’t have to pray if you’re not comfortable; you can just as easily visit to see the amazing architecture. No matter your reasons, when you go to a shrine, what should you do? What should you avoid? I’ll tell you.

DO Bow Upon the Torii Gates

Most shrines will have torii gates. You can’t miss these. They’re often red with a pronounced design. Here’s one.

You’ll find torii gates across Japan. When you come upon one, take a moment to bow. Don’t make this a pronounced gesture. Just a little bow will do. You’re showing respect this way. Now you can proceed through the shrine.

DON’T Go Through the Middle Path

Crossing beneath the torii gates to the central path on the way to the shrine might seem like a good idea. It isn’t. In Japan, only gods can use that path. That’s why you won’t see anyone else on it. Make sure you walk along the shrine’s side paths. You’re in the clear that way.

DO Purify Yourself If You Feel Comfortable

Upon entering the shrine, you might see a chozuya . Japanese people use this basin for purification. If you want to, you can do the same.

You’ll want to grab the ladle first, filling it to the brim with water. Do so slowly so you don’t spill. Next, cover your left hand with water. Then, repeat again for the other hand.

Move the ladle back to your right hand. Take some water into your left hand, cupping it so none leaks. Then put that hand to your mouth. Now you’ve cleansed your mouth. Never drink from the ladle or the basin, as that’s offensive.

To finish this ritual, move the ladle at an angle so the water can move along the handle and clean it for the next person. Then replace it in the basin and move on.

DON’T Forget to Put a Coin in the Box and Ring the Bell

Once you’re done with the cleansing part of your shrine visit, you’ll probably see a box. Here, you should put a coin in. However much money you have to give is sufficient, so don’t feel the need to add a large sum to impress anyone. It won’t work.

While some say using a five-yen coin could improve your chances of finding love, this is just an old myth. The reason it’s perpetuated? It turns out the term for a five-yen coin in Japanese, go-en , has a similar pronunciation to the Japanese word for “relationship.” That doesn’t mean you can’t use a five-yen coin anyway.

Some shrines have bells, but not all. If your shrine does, then you can ring it. Do this no more than three times. By ringing the bell, you notify the gods of your presence.

DO Finish by Bowing and Clapping

Before you leave the shrine, make sure you bow after you’re done with the bell. This time, you do want to do a more pronounced bow. Turn your body at a sharp downward angle, about 90 degrees. Do this two times.

Then, you should clap. Do this two times as well. Your left hand should be more pronounced than your right as you clap. Finally, bow one more time, again at a 90-degree angle. Then you can leave.

Are you staying in Tokyo and want to visit all the beautiful temples in Kyoto? This is the best and cheapest way to get there!

Cab Etiquette

While many Japanese residents rely on public transport, you might hail a cab to get around Tokyo and other parts of the country. How do you ride in a cab while respecting etiquette rules? Let’s go over it now.

DO Use Taxi Stands

Taxi stands exist for a reason. If you spot one and you want a cab, wait there. It will come eventually. If you can’t stand the wait, you can always use a phone app to hail a vehicle.

DON’T Flag Down a Cab When It’s Not Safe

Can’t find any taxi stands? No problem. You can wave down taxi drivers, but don’t be surprised if they don’t always stop. They’ll only pull over if they can do so safely. Otherwise, they’ll ignore you. Don’t endanger the lives of others for a cab ride. Play it safe and smart.

DO Look at the Car Sticker for Payment Options

Only have cash on you? Do you have an IC card and wonder if you can pay with that? Before climbing in the vehicle, make sure you check the sticker on the cab door. There, you should see all the payment options. Most times, you can use cash, as well as IC cards and credit cards. Still, don’t ignore the sticker. You don’t want to get in the vehicle and try to pay with something the driver doesn’t accept.

Here’s one to remember, especially coming from the United States. You should not tip your driver. Trying to do so will create a very awkward, uncomfortable moment.

Train/Bus Etiquette

If you’re traveling through Japan, you’ll almost certainly use public transportation like a train, subway, or bus at some point. Knowing how to behave on these vehicles will make traveling a seamless, smooth process.

And by the way, if you’re going to Japan and want to travel around to see the country, you are probably wandering if you should get a Japan Rail Pass . If you need help deciding read this article: Is a Japan Rail Pass Worth it? (SPOILER: It is!)

DO Stick to Train Cars You’re Allowed On

Although it varies, some trains may only allow women. If you see a pink marking on the train platform, that means men cannot ride on these trains unless it’s before or after working hours (nine to five). These trains got implemented to cut down on inappropriate behavior towards women.

Here’s how to tell if a train only allows women onboard.

DON’T Get Pushy

While the Japanese generally prefer personal space, that rule doesn’t apply on public transportation like trains and subways. If you’re riding during rush hour or early on a weekday morning, expect the train to be packed. If you’re claustrophobic, maybe travel during less popular times.

DO Mute Your Phone

Either turn your phone volume all the way down or put your smartphone on vibrate while you’re on the train. You can even turn the phone off if you can live for a while without it. If your phone starts ringing in the middle of a crowded train and you answer it, you’ll break some pretty important etiquette rules.

DON’T Have Loud Conversations

Speaking of talking, while it’s not prohibited, train riders prefer you talk quietly. Please follow the rules.

Restaurant Etiquette

You’ve gotta eat. That means that, at some point on your travels, you’ll dine at a Japanese restaurant or several. How do you avoid embarrassing yourself and your guests when at one of these establishments? Just follow these etiquette rules.

What’s the weird Japanese table charge? Read all about Otoshi here !

DO Sit the Right Way

While it varies from restaurant to restaurant, some establishments have dining tables quite low to the ground. That means you’ll have to sit on a tatami mat rather than in a chair. Women should move both legs together and off to the side when dining informally. Men can cross their legs, but women should not. If it’s a formal situation, then kneel, aka seiza .

DON’T Forget to Honor Your Main Guest

The main guest or person of the greatest importance gets their own honor or kamiza. They shouldn’t sit near the entrance, but rather opposite it. The only time that’s not true is if the restaurant has a recessed area or tokonoma. Then your guest should sit near this.

DO Use the Towel, but Not on Your Face

Oshibori or steamed towels help you get clean before dining. That said, you should only use them on your hands, not your face or any other parts of your body.

DON’T Eat or Drink Before You’re Allowed To

Practicing gratitude before and after a meal matters a lot in Japanese culture. You cannot and should not eat before the table expresses its gratitude. Often, the waitress or a guest will indicate when it’s time to eat.

The same applies for drinking. There’s a salute, known as kampaii , that guests will use. Only then can you drink. Also, make sure you hold your glass the right way. If you’re not the main guest and you’re a man, then keep your hand under your glass. Women usually do this, but men of lesser roles do so as well to show respect.

Need a refill? Make sure someone else pours your drink for you every time.

DO Know Basic Dining Rules

As you go through all the courses in a Japanese meal, here’s how to handle each one:

• When using a bowl, grab it with a single hand. Then, bring the bowl to the mouth. Don’t keep it on the table.  
• As you eat, do so in single bites. It’s not appropriate to cut or bite pieces of food.
• Never put the food higher than your mouth. If you drop food, don’t try to grab it with your hands.
• When eating soup, refrain from using a spoon. You’ll want to enjoy the soup with chopsticks instead.
• Surprisingly, you can slurp without offending anyone.
• If you have clams or any other food with shells, keep them in the same bowl they came in.
• Never combine soy sauce and wasabi in the same bowl. Also, always make sure there’s some soy sauce leftover, even if it’s just a touch.
• If the guest offers a tea ceremony as part of the meal, prepare to take your shoes off. Don’t talk either. 

DON’T Leave Your Chopsticks Willy-Nilly

If you don’t know how to properly use chopsticks, make sure you practice. Don’t linger near food with your chopsticks, especially communal food. Know what you want to eat and grab it.

You have a chopstick stand, known as a hashioki ,at your table. Use it. You shouldn’t have conversations while holding chopsticks. You also don’t want to put the chopsticks standing up in a bowl. This has funeral connotations to the Japanese, so you will upset your dinner guests.

DO Indicate You’re Done Eating

After enjoying a delicious meal, clean up after yourself as best you can. Yes, even at a restaurant. Make sure everything’s as close to being where it originally was.

Once again, don’t tip at restaurants. You also shouldn’t have to pay for dinner or another meal if you didn’t invite everyone out.

Street Etiquette

Whether you’re strolling through Tokyo, Roppongi, or any of the other beauteous cities and areas across Japan, make sure you keep these street etiquette rules in mind.

DO Know Some Japanese

You can’t expect everyone in Japan to speak English. At hotels and in cabs, the staff might have a decent grasp on the language. Considering you’re traveling to a place where everyone speaks Japanese, you should learn some of the language yourself.

Even if you just master a few basic phrases, that’s better than nothing.

DON’T Leave Litter and Messes on the Streets

Most Japanese streets don’t have trash cans and bins like you’d see in the US. This is to keep the country clean. If you have trash, you might want to bring a plastic shopping bag with you for keeping it. Otherwise, you’ll have to carry it on your person for quite a while.

Never leave litter on the streets.

DO Finish Eating and Drinking in a Restaurant or Other Establishment

Since you’re not permitted to bring drinks and food with you on most city streets, make sure you’re totally full and not thirsty before you leave a restaurant or establishment. If you feel thirst or hunger strike, you’ll have to use a vending machine or duck back into a café or other establishment for some refreshment.

DON’T Stare at People

Although you’ll take in amazing wonders the first time you visit Japan, you shouldn’t spend too long looking at one any person. Never stare, as it can make people feel uncomfortable, especially shier residents. Keep to brief moments of eye contact only.

DO Use an Umbrella Sleeve

If you’re in Japan and it rains, you can bring an umbrella and use it with no issue. The trouble comes if you’re in a tighter area, such as a train, subway, or bus. You don’t want to shake rainwater all over passersby.

If you visit a department store or restaurant and they give you a sleeve for your umbrella, make sure you use it. These plastic sleeves will keep your wet umbrella tidy and prevent splashes and wet messes. You’ll also avoid getting water on the floor, which can be hazardous to these businessowners.

DON’T Smoke Unless in Designated Areas

If you smoke cigarettes, you’ll have to find designated smoking areas in which to light up. You’re not often allowed to smoke and walk at the same time, either. There’s lots of risks to doing so, such as accidentally burning someone or even starting a fire if you’re not careful. If you do get caught walking and smoking in some areas of Japan, you could face a fine or other legal trouble.

You’ll know when you can and can’t smoke by looking at nearby signs. Keep and eye out for them! I also recommend you read this short article I wrote on smoking in Tokyo so you’re fully prepared before your trip.

DO Keep Your Hands Open When Gesturing

If you’ve noticed that it seems like no one points in Japan, this isn’t accidental. This gesture, although innocent to us, appears menacing and threatening to Japanese residents. Make sure you keep that in mind as you travel. Even if you see something really cool, never point to it.

DON’T Blow Your Nose

Sorry, but if you’re out and about, you can’t blow your nose. That goes for walking Japan’s streets, eating at restaurants, and visiting other buildings like museums or shrines. You have to either go to your hotel room or a local bathroom. There, you can blow your nose to your heart’s content.

When traveling to Japan for the first time, you’ll feel a mixture of excitement and nervousness. You’re so excited to see the country, but you’re nervous because you don’t want to say or do anything wrong.

The following etiquette rules make great starting points for modifying your behavior. Remember that no one expects you to memorize every single rule and act perfect all the time. It’s okay if you mess up. As long as the error isn’t too egregious, you probably won’t deeply offend anyone. They’ll appreciate that you’re trying.

Why not pin it for later? You can also follow the The Tokyo Tourist on Pinterest. 🙂

Recent Posts

The 15 Best Animal Cafés in Tokyo

When you think of an animal café, Tokyo is probably one of the first places to come to mind for such an establishment, right? Originally getting their start in Taiwan, Japan took the idea of...

When Is the Best Time to Visit Tokyo? The Definitive Guide

You have no doubt in your mind that you want to visit Tokyo. The question becomes, when? Surely there are better times of the year than others, right? You wouldn’t mind traveling in the...

Situation in Haiti March 22, 2024

U.s. citizens in haiti, update january 10, 2024, information for u.s. citizens in the middle east.

• Travel Advisories |
• Contact Us |
• MyTravelGov |

Find U.S. Embassies & Consulates

Travel.state.gov, congressional liaison, special issuance agency, u.s. passports, international travel, intercountry adoption, international parental child abduction, records and authentications, popular links, travel advisories, mytravelgov, stay connected, legal resources, legal information, info for u.s. law enforcement, replace or certify documents.

Before You Go

Learn About Your Destination

While Abroad

Emergencies

Share this page:

Travel Advisory January 8, 2024

Japan - level 1: exercise normal precautions.

Japan – Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions

Reissued after periodic review without changes.

Exercise normal precautions in Japan.

Read the  country information page  for additional information on travel to Japan.

If you decide to travel to Japan: 

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive Alerts and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Follow the Department of State on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Follow Embassy Tokyo’s American Citizen Services section on  Facebook  and  Twitter .
• Review the  Country Security Report  for Japan.
• Visit the CDC page for the latest  Travel Health Information  related to your travel.
• Prepare a contingency plan for emergency situations. Review the  Traveler’s Checklist .

Embassy Messages

View Alerts and Messages Archive

Quick Facts

Duration of intended period of stay. Please note you cannot travel on a passport you have previously declared as lost or stolen even if you subsequently locate it

One page required for entry stamp

Amounts equivalent to ¥1,000,000 or above subject to declaration

Embassies and Consulates

U.S. Embassy Tokyo  1-10-5 Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-8420 Japan Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Fax: 81-3-3224-5856 Our Navigator Assistant will guide you to the information you need.

U.S. Consulate General Osaka-Kobe 2-11-5, Nishitenma, Kita-ku, Osaka 530-8543, Japan Telephone: 81-6-6315-5900 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Fax: 81-6-6315-5914 Our  Navigator Assistant  will guide you to the information you need.

U.S. Consulate General Naha 2-1-1 Toyama, Urasoe City, Okinawa, Japan Telephone: 81-98-876-4211 Emergency Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Fax: 81-98-876-4243 Our  Navigator Assistant  will guide you to the information you need.

U.S. Consulate General Sapporo Kita 1-jo Nishi 28-chome, Chuo-ku, Sapporo 064-0821, Japan Telephone: 81-11-641-1115 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 81-11-641-1115 Fax: 81-11-643-1283 Our Navigator Assistant will guide you to the information you need. All assistance at the Consulate General Sapporo is by appointment only.

U.S. Consulate Fukuoka 5-26 Ohori 2-chome, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka 810-0052, Japan Telephone: 81-92-751-9331 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Fax: 81-92-713-9222 [email protected] Our Navigator Assistant will guide you to the information you need. Routine services are provided by appointment only.

U.S. Consulate Nagoya Nagoya International Center Bldg. 6th floor, 1-47-1 Nagono, Nakamura-ku, Nagoya 450-0001, Japan Telephone: 81-52-581-4501 Emergency After-Hours Telephone: 81-3-3224-5000 Fax: 81-52-581-3190 Our Navigator Assistant will guide you to the information you need. Emergency services are provided by U.S. Consulate General Osaka-Kobe. 

Destination Description

See the Department of State’s Fact Sheet on Japan for information on U.S-Japan relations.

Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements

Visit the  Embassy of Japan  website for the most current visa information.

There are no COVID-related entry requirements for U.S. citizens.

Entry & Exit:

• You must have a valid passport and an onward/return ticket for tourist/business "visa free" stays of up to 90 days. Your passport must be valid for the entire time you are staying in Japan.
• You cannot work on a 90-day "visa free" entry.
• "Visa free" entry status may not be changed to another visa status without departing and then re-entering Japan with the appropriate visa, such as a spouse, work, or study visa.
• Visit the Embassy of Japan website for the most current information on all visa categories.
• Japanese immigration officers may deny you entry if you appear to have no visible means of support. 
• All foreign nationals are required to provide fingerprint scans and to be photographed at the port of entry. Exceptions to this requirement include diplomatic and official visa holders, minors, and individuals covered under SOFA Article IX.2. For further information about landing procedures, please visit the  Immigration Bureau of Japan’s website . 
• Make sure your passport is valid. Note you cannot travel on a passport you have previously declared as lost or stolen even if you subsequently locate it. Japanese authorities will likely deny you entry into Japan if you attempt to do so. If you have reported your passport lost or stolen, you must apply for a new passport before travel.

Transiting Japan: 

• Ensure that your passport and visa are valid and up-to-date before you leave the United States. Passport services are not available at the airport.
• Airlines in Japan may deny you boarding for transit if you do not have the required travel documents for an onward destination in another country or if your passport does not have six months of validity remaining. For the entry requirements of the country you are traveling to, visit the  State Department's Country Specific Information  website.

Military/SOFA Travelers:  While active-duty U.S. military personnel may enter Japan under the Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) with proper Department of Defense (DoD) identification and travel orders, all SOFA family members, civilian employees, and contractors must have valid passports to enter Japan. Please consult the  DOD Foreign Clearance Guide  before leaving the United States.

See  the Immigration Bureau of Japan’s website  for various immigration procedures.

HIV/AIDS Restrictions:  The U.S. Department of State is unaware of any HIV/AIDS entry restrictions for visitors to or foreign residents of Japan. 

Find information on  dual nationality ,  prevention of international child abduction  and  customs regulations  on our websites.

Safety and Security

For police services in Japan, dial 110. For fire or ambulance services, dial 119.

Crime:  Crime against U.S. citizens in Japan is generally low and usually involves personal disputes, theft, or vandalism. In addition:

• Robberies committed after a victim has been drugged from a spiked drink can occur, especially in nightlife districts.
• Sexual assaults are not often reported, but they do occur, and victims may be randomly targeted.  Victim's assistance resources or shelters are difficult for foreigners to access.
• Hate-related violent crimes rarely occur, although some U.S. citizens have reported being the target of discrimination because of their nationality or their race.
• Pick pocketing can occur in crowded shopping areas, on trains, and at airports.
• Police reports must be filed before leaving Japan, as Japanese police will not accept reports filed from overseas. 
• In instances involving credit card theft or fraud, Japanese police often provide a report number rather than a police report.  You can provide this report number to your credit card company to confirm the incident with the police.

Entertainment and Nightlife Districts in Tokyo: 

• Exercise caution in all entertainment and nightlife districts throughout Japan, especially Roppongi, Kabuki-cho, Shibuya, and Ikebukuro. 
• Incidents involving U.S. citizens in these areas include physical and sexual assaults, drug overdoses, theft of purses, wallets, cash and credit cards at bars or clubs, and drugs slipped into drinks. 
• Drink spiking at bars and entertainment venues, especially in areas such as Roppongi and Kabuki-cho, near Shinjuku, has led to robbery, physical and sexual assaults, and credit card fraud.  Some victims regain consciousness in the bar or club; other victims may awaken on the street or other unfamiliar locations.
• U.S. citizens have reported being threatened with gun or knife violence in such venues so that they will pay exorbitant bar tabs or withdraw money.  U.S. citizens have also reported being beaten when they have refused to pay or hand over money.
• There have been reports of U.S. citizens being forcibly taken to ATMs and robbed, or made to withdraw funds after being unable to pay exorbitant bar tabs.
• Please be aware that Roppongi, Kabuki-cho, and other entertainment and nightlife districts have also been the scenes of violence between criminal syndicates. 

See the  Department of State  and the  FBI  pages for information on scams. 

Police reports must be filed at the nearest police station prior to departure from Japan. The Japanese police cannot accept reports filed from overseas. Report crimes to the local police at 110 and contact the U.S. Embassy at 03-3224-5000 (011-81-3-3224-5000 from overseas).  Remember that local authorities are responsible for investigating and prosecuting the crime.

See our webpage on  help for U.S. victims of crime overseas .

• help you find appropriate medical care;
• assist you in reporting a crime to the police;
• contact relatives or friends with your written consent;
• explain the local criminal justice process in general terms;
• provide a list of local attorneys;
• provide information on  victim’s compensation programs in the U.S. ;
• provide an emergency loan for repatriation to the United States and/or limited medical support in cases of destitution
• help you find accommodation and arrange flights home; and/or
• replace a stolen or lost passport.

Contacting Police, Fire and Ambulance Services:  You can reach the police throughout Japan by dialing 110. Fire and ambulance services can be contacted by dialing 119.  Note that English-speaking dispatchers may not be available. Please review advice on  “Calling for Help” on our  website . If you need assistance, you should be able to describe your address/location in Japanese or find someone who can do so, since few police officers speak English.

Domestic Violence:  Victim's assistance resources or battered women's shelters exist in major urban areas, but are difficult for foreigners to access. These types of resources are also generally unavailable in rural areas. Investigations of sexual assault crimes are often conducted without female police officers present, and police typically ask about the victim's sexual history and previous relationships.

Tourism:  The Victim's assistance resources or battered women's shelters exist in major urban areas, but are difficult for foreigners to access. These types of resources are also generally unavailable in rural areas. Investigations of sexual assault crimes are often conducted without female police officers present, and police typically ask about the victim's sexual history and previous relationships.

See our webpage for more  information on insurance providers for overseas coverage.

Local Laws & Special Circumstances

Criminal Penalties:  You are subject to Japanese law while you are in Japan. If you violate Japanese laws, even unknowingly, you may be arrested, imprisoned, or deported. If you are arrested in Japan,  even for a minor offense , you may be held in detention without bail for several months or more during the investigation and legal proceedings.

Some offences are also prosecutable in the United States, regardless of Japanese law. For examples, see our website on  crimes against minors abroad  and the  Department of Justice  website.

The vast majority of arrests of U.S. citizens in Japan are for drug-related offenses. Japanese authorities aggressively pursue drug smugglers and users, including recreational users with sophisticated detection equipment, "sniffing" dogs, blood tests, “stop and frisk” tactics, and other methods. Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking a drug that is illegal in Japan are severe, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and fines. Please note that some drugs which may be legal in certain jurisdictions outside of Japan, including marijuana and synthetic drugs, remain illegal in Japan. This also applies to certain prescription drugs that doctors in the United States may prescribe.  Japanese law makes no distinction between medical and recreational marijuana; therefore, having a prescription for medical marijuana will not help you avoid arrest or prosecution. Even possession of a small amount of marijuana for personal medical or recreational use can result in a long jail sentence and fine. Japanese customs officials carefully screen incoming packages, and individuals who are mailed drugs can be arrested and prosecuted as drug traffickers.   

Confiscation of Prescription Drugs and Other Medication:  It is important to note that some medications that are routinely prescribed in the United States, including Adderall and marijuana, are strictly prohibited in Japan. The Japanese government decides which medications may be imported legally into Japan. The Embassy and Consulates of Japan in the United States have limited information available and do not have a comprehensive list of specific medications or ingredients. Please see more  information on importing medicines  into Japan.

You must carry your U.S. passport or Japanese Residence Card (Zairyu Kado) with you at all times. In Japan, you may be taken in for questioning if you do not have your passport or Japanese residence card to show your identity and status in Japan (e.g., as a visitor, student, worker, or permanent resident).

It is illegal to work in Japan while in tourist or visa-waiver status. Overstaying your visa or working illegally may lead to fines of several thousands of dollars, and in some cases, re-entry bans as long as 10 years, or indefinitely for drug offenders. For additional information, please see  Japan’s Immigration Control and Refugee Recognition Act  and contact the  Japanese Embassy  or nearest Japanese Consulate in the United States for more information.

Driving under the influence of alcohol could also land you immediately in jail. The blood-alcohol limit in Japan is 0.03%. Punishments can be up to 10,000 USD in fines and up to five years in prison.

Possession of a gun or ammunition is a crime in Japan. Carrying a knife with a locking blade, or a folding blade that is longer than 5.5 cm (a little more than two inches), is illegal in Japan. U.S. citizens and U.S. military personnel have been arrested and detained for more than 10 days for carrying pocket knives that are legal in the United States but illegal in Japan. The possession of lock-picking tools is illegal in Japan.

Establishing a Business : Individuals establishing a business or practicing a profession that requires additional permits or licensing should seek information from the competent local authorities, prior to practicing or operating a business.

A  list of English-speaking lawyers  located throughout Japan is available on our  website .

Arrest Notification : If you are arrested or detained, ask police or prison officials to notify the U.S. Embassy immediately. See the Department of State’s webpage  and the Embassy’s  website  for additional information.

Counterfeit and Pirated Goods: Although counterfeit and pirated goods are prevalent in many countries, they may still be illegal according to local laws. You may also pay fines or have to give them up if you bring them back to the United States. See the U.S. Department of Justice’s website for more information .

Faith-Based Travelers:  See our following webpages for details:

• Faith-Based Travel Information
• International Religious Freedom Report  – see country reports
• Human Rights Report  – see country reports
• Hajj Fact Sheet for Travelers
• Best Practices for Volunteering Abroad

LGBTQI+ Travelers:  There are no legal restrictions on same-sex sexual relations or the organization of LGBTI+ events in Japan.

Laws governing rape, sexual commerce, and other activity involving sexual relations do not apply to same-sex sexual activity. This leads to lower penalties for perpetrators of same-sex rape and sexual assault and greater legal ambiguity surrounding same-sex prostitution.

See our  LGBTQI+ Travel Information  page and section 6 of our  Human Rights report  for further details.

Travelers with Disabilities:  The law in Japan prohibits discrimination against persons with disabilities. Japanese disability laws require the public sector to provide reasonable accommodations and the private sector to make best efforts in employment, education, access to health care, or the provision of other services; however, there are no penalties for noncompliance. Social acceptance of persons with disabilities in public is not as prevalent as in the United States.

Although Japan’s accessibility laws mandate that new construction projects for public use include provisions for persons with disabilities, older buildings are not likely to have been retrofitted for accessibility. At major train stations, airports, and hotels, travelers with disabilities should encounter few accessibility problems. Note that many smaller stations are inaccessible to those who cannot climb stairs. Information on travel in Japan for travelers with disabilities is available at  Accessible Japan .

Travelers with disabilities can learn more about resources available in country from the Japan National Tourism Organization’s  traveling with a disability page .

Students:  See our  Students Abroad  page and  FBI travel tips .

Women Travelers:  See our travel tips for  Women Travelers .

Conditions at Prisons and Detention Facilities:  Japanese prisons and detention facilities maintain internal order through a regime of very strict discipline.  U.S. citizen prisoners often complain of stark, austere living conditions and psychological isolation.  Heating in winter can be inadequate in some facilities, food portions can be significantly smaller than what many may be accustomed to, and access to specialized medical care, particularly mental health care, at detention facilities and prisons is sometimes limited. Additional  information on arrests in Japan  is available on our embassy website.

Customs Regulations:  Please contact the Japanese Embassy or nearest Japanese consulate in the United States, or  visit the Japanese Customs website  for specific information regarding import restrictions and customs requirements.

Japanese customs authorities encourage the use of an Admission Temporaire/Temporary Admission (ATA) Carnet in order to temporarily import professional equipment, commercial samples, and/or goods for exhibitions and trade fairs into Japan.  For additional information, please call (212) 354-4480, or  email the U.S. CIB  for details.

Pets:  The Japanese  Animal Quarantine Service  (AQS) sets procedures for importing pets. At a minimum, the process will take seven to eight months, though the process can take up to a year before a pet may enter Japan. Advance planning is critical. You can find more information about  importing a pet into Japan  or information about  exporting a pet from Japan  on our  Embassy website.

Employment Issues:  U.S. citizens should not come to Japan to work without having the proper employment visa arranged ahead of time. Teaching English, even privately, and serving as hosts/hostesses are both considered "work" in Japan and are illegal without the proper visa.

Some U.S.-based employment agencies and Japanese employers do not fully or correctly represent the true nature of employment terms and conditions. A minimum requirement for effectively seeking the protection of Japanese labor law is a written and signed work contract. If there is no signed contract, Japanese authorities are not able to act on behalf of foreign workers. If you are coming to Japan to work, carefully review your contract and the history and reputation of your Japanese employer before traveling to Japan. Complaints against U.S.-based employment agencies or recruiters may be directed to the  Better Business Bureau  or the Office of the Attorney General in the relevant state(s).

Disaster Preparedness : Japan is prone to natural disasters, including earthquakes, typhoons, tsunamis, and landslides. See the  Embassy’s  webpage for recommendations and steps you can take to prepare for an emergency. The Japan Tourism Organization’s  Safety Tips app  and  NHK World app  provide Japanese government emergency “J-Alerts” to your cell phone in English through push notifications. “J-Alerts” can provide early warning emergency alerts on earthquakes predicted in a specific area, sometimes seconds before an earthquake hits. 

Radiation: Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant : The Government of Japan continues to closely monitor the conditions at and around the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. You should comply with all travel restrictions and cautions put into place by the Government of Japan for areas surrounding the plant. For more information, contact the  Japan Nuclear Regulation Authority .

For police service in Japan, dial 110. For fire or ambulance, dial 119.

Ambulance services are widely available but receiving hospitals may decline to accept inbound patients unless they can provide proof of funds to pay for services.

COVID-19 Testing:

• Travelers should contact Japanese local health providers to determine the location of testing facilities within Japan. A non-comprehensive list of some COVID-19 testing facilities can be found here on the Embassy website.

COVID-19 Vaccines:

• The COVID-19 vaccine is available for U.S. citizens to receive in Japan.
• Review the Government of Japan’s  English language website  on COVID-19 vaccinations in Japan.
• Visit the FDA's website to  learn more about FDA-approved vaccines  in the United States. 

The Department of State does not pay medical bills.  Be aware that U.S. Medicare/Medicaid does not apply overseas. Most hospitals and doctors overseas do not accept U.S. health insurance.

Medical Insurance:  Make sure your health insurance plan provides coverage overseas. Some care providers in Japan only accept cash payments. See our webpage for more information on insurance providers for overseas coverage. Visit the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for more information on type of insurance you should consider before you travel overseas.

We strongly recommend  supplemental insurance  to cover medical evacuation.

If traveling with prescription medication, check with the government of  Japan’s Ministry of Health website to ensure the medication is legal in Japan; possession, use, or importation of a prescription drug that is illegal in Japan may result in arrest and criminal prosecution. Always carry your prescription medication in original packaging with your doctor’s prescription. U.S. prescriptions are not honored in Japan, so if you need ongoing prescription medicine, you should arrive with a sufficient supply for your stay in Japan or enough until you are able to see a local care provider.

Vaccinations:  Be up-to-date on all  vaccinations recommended  by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Further health information:

• World Health Organization
• U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  (CDC)

Japan has a national health insurance system which is available only to those foreigners with long-term visas for Japan. National health insurance does not pay for medical evacuation. Medical caregivers in Japan may require payment in full at the time of treatment or concrete proof of ability to pay before they will treat a foreigner who is not a member of the national health insurance plan.

U.S.-style and standard psychological and psychiatric care can be difficult to locate outside of major urban centers in Japan and generally is not available outside of Japan's major cities. Extended psychiatric care can be very difficult to obtain.

Air Quality: Visit AirNow Department of State for information on air quality at U.S. Embassies and Consulates.

Travel and Transportation

Road Conditions and Safety : Driving in Japan can be complicated and expensive. Traffic moves on the left side of the road. Those who cannot read the language will have trouble understanding road signs. Highway tolls can be very high, and city traffic is often very congested. A 20-mile trip in the Tokyo area may take two hours. There is virtually no legal roadside or curbside parking; however, traffic is commonly blocked or partially blocked by those illegally parked curbside. In mountainous areas, roads are often closed during the winter, and cars should be equipped with tire chains. Roads in Japan are much narrower than those in the United States.

Traffic Laws : Japanese law provides that all drivers in Japan are held liable in the event of an accident, and assesses fault in an accident on all parties. Japanese compulsory insurance (JCI) is mandatory for all automobile owners and drivers in Japan. Most short-term visitors choose not to drive in Japan. Turning right or left on red lights is not permitted in Japan, and all passengers are required to fasten their seat belts.

Japan has a national 0.03 percent blood-alcohol-level standard for driving, and drivers stopped for driving under the influence of intoxicants will have their licenses confiscated. If you are found guilty of driving under the influence, speeding, or blatantly careless driving resulting in injury, you are subject to up to 15 years in prison. 

See our  Road Safety page  for more information. The National Police Agency (NPA) oversees the administration and enforcement of traffic laws in Japan. You can find further information in English on the  NPA English website . Information about roadside assistance, rules of the road, and obtaining a Japanese driver's license is available in English from the  Japan Automobile Federation (JAF) web site . See  the Japan National Tourism Organization’s website for car rental and driving in Japan.

Emergency Assistance : For roadside assistance, please contact the Japan Automobile Federation (JAF) at 03-5730-0111 in Tokyo, 072-645-0111 in Osaka, 011-857-8139 in Sapporo, 092-841-5000 in Fukuoka, or 098-877-9163 in Okinawa.

International Driving Permits (IDPs):  An international driving permit (IDP) issued in the United States by the American Automobile Association (AAA) or the American Automobile Touring Alliance (AATA) is required of short-term visitors who drive in Japan. You must obtain an IDP issued in your country of residence prior to arriving in Japan. The U.S. Embassy andU.S. consulates do not issue IDPs. IDPs issued via the Internet and/or by other organizations are not valid in Japan. 

Foreign residents in Japan who use an IDP may be fined or arrested. In practice, the term “resident” involves more than simply visa status or length of stay in Japan and is determined by the police. In short, a driver license from country outside Japan is not a substitute for a valid Japanese license for foreign residents. See the U.S. Embassy’s  website  for more information on driving in Japan.

Aviation Safety Oversight : The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has assessed the government of Japan’s Civil Aviation Authority as being in compliance with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) aviation safety standards for oversight of Japan’s air carrier operations. Further information may be found on the  FAA's safety assessment page .

Maritime Travel : Mariners planning travel to Japan should also check for U.S. maritime advisories and alerts  in the Alerts section of the Embassy’s messages. Information may also be posted to the  U.S. Coast Guard homeport website , and the  National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) broadcast warnings website portal  select “broadcast warnings.”

For additional travel information

• Enroll in the  Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP)  to receive security messages and make it easier to locate you in an emergency.
• Call us in Washington, D.C. at 1-888-407-4747 (toll-free in the United States and Canada) or 1-202-501-4444 (from all other countries) from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m., Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday (except U.S. federal holidays).
• See the  State Department’s travel website  for the  Worldwide Caution  and  Travel Advisories .
• Follow us on  Twitter  and  Facebook .
• See  traveling safely abroad  for useful travel tips.

Review information about International Parental Child Abduction in  Japan . For additional IPCA-related information, please see the  International Child Abduction Prevention and Return Act ( ICAPRA )  report.

Travel Advisory Levels

Assistance for u.s. citizens, learn about your destination, enroll in step.

Subscribe to get up-to-date safety and security information and help us reach you in an emergency abroad.

Recommended Web Browsers: Microsoft Edge or Google Chrome.

Make two copies of all of your travel documents in case of emergency, and leave one with a trusted friend or relative.

Afghanistan

Antigua and Barbuda

Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba

Bosnia and Herzegovina

British Virgin Islands

Burkina Faso

Burma (Myanmar)

Cayman Islands

Central African Republic

Cote d Ivoire

Curaçao

Czech Republic

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Dominican Republic

El Salvador

Equatorial Guinea

Eswatini (Swaziland)

Falkland Islands

France (includes Monaco)

French Guiana

French Polynesia

French West Indies

Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Martin, and Saint Barthélemy (French West Indies)

Guinea-Bissau

Isle of Man

Israel, The West Bank and Gaza

Liechtenstein

Marshall Islands

Netherlands

New Caledonia

New Zealand

North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea)

Papua New Guinea

Philippines

Republic of North Macedonia

Republic of the Congo

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Saint Lucia

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Sao Tome and Principe

Saudi Arabia

Sierra Leone

Sint Maarten

Solomon Islands

South Africa

South Korea

South Sudan

Switzerland

The Bahamas

Timor-Leste

Trinidad and Tobago

Turkmenistan

Turks and Caicos Islands

United Arab Emirates

United Kingdom

Vatican City (Holy See)

External Link

You are about to leave travel.state.gov for an external website that is not maintained by the U.S. Department of State.

Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U.S. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. If you wish to remain on travel.state.gov, click the "cancel" message.

You are about to visit:

• Things to Do
• Food & Drink
• Shopping & Style
• Coca-Cola Foodmarks
• Restaurants & Cafes
• Music & Nightlife
• Neighborhoods
• Los Angeles

Dos and don'ts for tourists in Japan

From local manners to social etiquette and cultural sensitivity, this guide will help you become a model traveller in Tokyo and Japan

Japan is a friendly and welcoming country, steep in history and tradition. While visitors are often amazed at how polite, courteous and gracious the society is, most first-timers may experience some sort of culture shock. Especially since there are many unspoken rules on what to do and how to behave in public, which are unique to this country.

From the culture of queueing up and train etiquette to handshakes and blowing your nose in public (yes, it's frowned upon), we have compiled this comprehensive guide to help you avoid any faux pas while travelling in the country. Here's to enjoying the best of Japan like a local.

How to say hello like a Tokyoite

• Things to do

Greeting people in Japan is so much more than just saying ‘konnichiwa’ and can be fraught with complications. Here's how to use different greetings in a variety of potentially awkward social situations

How to say goodbye like a Tokyoite

Bidding someone goodbye in Japan isn't as easy as a simple wave of the hand: there are different 'goodbyes' for different situations

How to use chopsticks like a Tokyoite

Chopsticks: the only cutlery you'll ever need in Tokyo and Japan. Just stick to these rules when using your hashi and you'll do just fine

How to cycle like a Tokyoite

Master these cycling rules and etiquette before conquering the Tokyo streets on your favourite bicycle

The basic dos and don'ts for tourists in Tokyo

Here are some basic courtesy rules that bear repeating and will help you not to stand out for the wrong reasons... 

How to pay out like a Tokyoite

Japan is an etiquette-driven society from the cradle to the grave, and paying for things is no exception.

How to visit a temple or shrine like a Tokyoite

Shinto and Buddhism have generally coexisted happily in Japan for centuries but to the uninitiated it can be difficult to tell your shrines from your temples...

How to queue in line like a Tokyoite

Queuing in Japan is an art form. Everyone says ‘the Japanese just love queuing,’ but it is more than that...

How to use a Japanese toilet – an etiquette guide

Ah, the Japanese toilet, that most perfect of inventions. Stars of many a ‘should I?’ Instagram post, our high-tech washlets are a cut above...

How to drink like a local

When in Japan, do as the Japanese do. In this case, we’re referring particularly to drinking – and the culture of ‘nomikai’ (work drinking party). Nomikai is an integral part of the Japanese workplace...

How to phone like a Tokyoite

No matter how long you’ve been in Tokyo, dealing with things over the telephone often seems harder than it should be. Put your manners on the line with our guide to the dos and don’ts of dialling...

Tokyo train etiquette: how to be a good commuter

There are also quite a few written and unwritten rules of train-taking that, if followed, make everyone’s journey more comfortable, less frustrating and simply better. 

How to give like a Tokyoite

As you may have heard, gift-giving is a big deal in Japan and, when it comes to etiquette, there is no give and take. To avoid rifts when exchanging gifts, here's what you need to know...

How to survive a Japanese wedding

Congratulations, you’ve been invited to a Japanese wedding! Now, after the first giddiness has receded, it’s time to think about how you’re going to get through it without making a culturally insensitive fool of yourself...

How to own a dog in Tokyo

Having been raised in a family that always kept dogs, not having a pet was one of the things I missed most about home when I moved to Japan...

Now get out there and enjoy Tokyo

101 things to do in Shibuya

Shibuya: it's the 'hood with everything. Cutting-edge fashion boutiques, world-class nightclubs, unbeatable record shops, hip bars, dining options ranging from fancy washoku eateries to dirt-cheap diners – if you want it, you can probably find it here...

101 things to do in Shinjuku

Trying to navigate your way through Shinjuku Station is hard enough, but when you finally find the right exit, figuring out how to make sure you don't miss out on any of Shinjuku's best shops, restaurants, bars and tourist sights is a challenge all on its own...

One day in... Nakameguro

A top cherry blossom viewing spot thanks to the sakura-lined Meguro River, this trendy neighbourhood rewards exploration at any time of year

One day in... Nihonbashi

Tokyo's financial district as well as Kilometre Zero, Nihonbashi is not all business and no play. Here are the neighbourhood's best restaurants, cafés, shops and bars

[image] [title]

Discover Time Out original video

By entering your email address you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and consent to receive emails from Time Out about news, events, offers and partner promotions.

🙌 Awesome, you're subscribed!

Thanks for subscribing! Look out for your first newsletter in your inbox soon!

• Terms of use
• Work for Time Out
• Time Out Group
• Advertising
• Modern slavery statement
• Manage cookies

Time Out Tokyo

• Magazine subscription
• Digital edition
• Buy the guide to Tokyo

Time Out products

• Time Out Worldwide

Dress Code In Japan For Tourists: A Complete Guide

As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases

Japan is renowned for its eclectic and colorful sense of fashion which has lined some of the most prestigious runways for decades.

Knowing what to wear when visiting Japan is something every tourist needs to know. 

Read on to find out more about the dress code in Japan for tourists.

Our complete guide of do’s and don’ts may surprise you.

Let’s begin.

Table of Contents

Dress Code In Japan For Tourists: The Basics

To begin with, a good rule of thumb is to focus on the basics.

While the Japanese are not overly strict about a tourist’s sense of fashion, it’s more about respecting the unique heritage of this beautiful country.

Discover a remarkable range of men and women’s clothing at our valued partner, the Japan Objects Shop. Elevate your wardrobe with Japan-inspired fashion!

Dress Conservatively  

Visiting Japan is different from visiting places like Abu Dhabi, where revealing clothing items are heavily frowned upon.

There is no set dress code in Japan for tourists; however, you will fail to see many Japanese citizens revealing much of their bodies when out in public. 

Depending on which part of Japan you are visiting, temperatures in the summer months can reach highs of up to 90°.

At this point, the air is extremely humid, so a pair of shorts and a t-shirt are necessary. 

Keep In Mind: During these warmer months, Japanese women will often wear loose shorts and a t-shirt. The shoulders and cleavage are rarely on show, so covering these areas is advised.

Shoes, Or No Shoes?

Many Asian countries have a strict policy regarding wearing shoes indoors.

The reasoning behind this is to do with cleanliness.

Many years ago, the Japanese would remove their shoes to prevent stones and dirt from being brought inside the home.

This became a tradition, and you will fail to find many places that allow you to keep your shoes on indoors. 

So when will you be expected to take your shoes off?

At home or a hostel

Many Japanese homes have a genkan. This is a small entryway where shoes are removed.

Students are expected to remove their shoes when they arrive at school and change into indoor slippers.

Upon arrival, shoes are placed inside a wooden cupboard known as a getabako for the remainder of the school day.

School janitors are not a thing in Japan, and it is the students themselves who clean and take care of the school.

Therefore, the removal of shoes reduces the spreading of dirt. 

You may also like 📖

• Japanese Dress Code for Schools

This is mainly based on preference.

Some jobs require employees to wear shoes during working hours, particularly if a job involves meeting and greeting customers.

Many workplaces allow employees to change into slippers when they arrive at the office. 

At Restaurants

You will not be expected to remove your shoes at all restaurants.

However, some prefer customers to remove their shoes and provide slippers to be worn inside the premises.

If wearing slippers that other people have worn feels unhygienic to you, you can always bring your own. 

Some Stores

Some clothing stores may expect you to remove shoes when trying on clothing items.

Therefore, having a pair of slippers with you at all times is recommended.

You never know when you may need them when visiting Japan as a tourist! 

Many Japanese citizens do not wear hats, but that doesn’t mean you can’t.

Baseball caps are a part of the work uniform in some places. Gasoline service attendants usually don a baseball cap.

What to Avoid: The only type of hat that may attract unwanted staring would be a cowboy hat. 

Piercings and Tattoos

Tattoos are taboo in Japan.

Historically, having a tattoo indicated that a person had been in prison and is more commonly associated with the Japanese mafia known as the Yakuza .

Public places such as clubs and public swimming pools will prohibit those with tattoos or piercings from entering. 

Read Next 📖

• Are Japanese Prisons Harsh?

There are no rules regarding hair color when walking the streets of Japan.

However, brightly colored hair is favored more by the younger generations. This has stemmed from a love of anime and manga.

These bright colors are prohibited in school, and students must use a more natural colored dye before attending. 

Dress Code For Women In Japan

As discussed above, women are expected to dress conservatively when in public.

This involves covering the shoulders and cleavage. If wearing shorts, a loose-fitting pair that are not too short are appropriate.

A loose-fitting, knee-length dress is also the most suitable style. 

Jewelry is not too popular amongst women in Japan . In fact, it is uncommon to see anybody dripping in diamonds.

Works Best: If you want to wear jewelry, keeping it subtle with a small pair of studded earrings and a bracelet is more than enough.

Dress Code For Men In Japan

On a typical working day, it is hard to see any color when walking through Japan’s bustling streets.

Japanese businessmen and women in particular, appear exceptionally groomed and clean.

You will see hundreds of smart-looking males sporting expensive black or blue suits during the working week. 

A typical hairstyle is short, neat, and placed into position. It is uncommon to see brightly colored hair on any person that is above the age of 25. 

What Not To Wear As A Tourist In Japan

Respecting the culture of Japan is expected of all tourists, just as you would want a tourist visiting your country to respect your values and beliefs. 

Take a look at our list of Do’s and Don’ts when visiting Japan as a tourist.

• Wear a one-piece swimming costume instead of a bikini.
• Wear clean socks everywhere. You will be expected to take your shoes off in most places you visit. 
• Dress conservatively. Spaghetti straps are deemed underwear in Japan, so you may receive some unfriendly looks! 
• Wear pastels if you want to dress vibrantly.
• Wear too much jewelry. The Japanese are not fans of statement pieces or lots of jewelry in general. 
• Stuff your belongings into your pockets. It is best to carry a purse or a backpack. 
• Wear socks that have holes in them. 
• Dress in all black or all white. 

Dress Code In Japan For Tourists: Dressing For The Seasons

If you are planning to travel to Japan and explore the country for the foreseeable, you are probably wondering what you will need for each season.

Use the following information as a packing guide to create a small capsule wardrobe that will see you through each season.

Being a tourist in Japan during spring is essential if you want to see the magical blooming of cherry blossoms.

Spring in Japan is mild – but slightly cold. Therefore, layering up is key.

Here are some spring essentials that might be worth including in your suitcase:

• Long-sleeved tops
• Lightweight knitwear
• Lightweight padded jacket (or a rain jacket)
• Comfortable walking shoes or trainers

The temperature in summer can be high, so expect a hot and humid atmosphere.

Dressing for this kind of environment can be difficult, especially when dressing conservatively is preferred.

Let’s take a look at what garments are acceptable.

• As many lightweight t-shirts as possible. 
• Knee-length, loose-fitting shorts
• Conservative dresses for women 
• Comfortable walking shoes

Fall is a beautiful time to explore Japan.

The weather is similar to springtime and can be warm one day but slightly chilly the next. Fall is generally less busy compared to Japan in spring. This means you can explore in peace! 

For this, we advise the same list of items provided in the ‘Spring’ section.

It is also worth taking an umbrella wherever you go, just in case there should be a sudden downpour. 

Depending on what area of Japan you are visiting, temperatures can fall dangerously low.

Up in the North, temperatures can drop below freezing. So our advice to you is to wrap up warm.

Take a look at the list below. 

• Knitted sweaters
• Thermal leggings
• Sweater dresses 
• Does it snow in Japan?

What To Wear To A Wedding In Japan 

There are no strict rules when it comes to attending a wedding in Japan.

Guests are expected to dress conservatively if the ceremony is formal. This includes the covering of the shoulders and cleavage.

Smart suits and appropriate dresses are the preferred etiquette. 

Guests should refrain from wearing white, but informal ceremonies are slightly more casual, so a pop of color here and there is perfectly acceptable. 

Guests should avoid dressing too casually; after all, it is a wedding!

If you do find yourself in a situation where you are unsure of the dress code, it is always better to smartly overdress just in case.

What To Wear To A Funeral In Japan

Funeral attire in Japan is very similar to funeral attire across the globe.

Guests are expected to arrive dressed in black with little to no jewelry showing. 

Women should wear black opaque stockings with flat shoes or low heels. Long hair should be pinned back away from the face. 

Japanese Fashion: A Short History

Japan is home to some of the most famous designers that have ever graced the planet, including:

• Issey Miyake
• Kenzo Takada
• and Yohji Yamamoto 

Japanese street fashion is a mixture of foreign and local labels worn by people of all ages.

This distinctive style is most apparent on the streets of Tokyo and is world-renowned. 

Japanese streetwear has been promoted by Japanese designers, including Yamamoto and Hiroki Nakamura.

The garments themselves reflect Japanese culture, aesthetics, and diversity. 

Traditional Japanese Garments

It is not uncommon to find yourself immersed in its fascinating culture when visiting Japan.

You may want to try on some traditional Japanese garments. You may even end up purchasing some to take home!

Let’s look at some of these garments and the history behind them.  

Kimono is the amalgamation of the words ‘ki’ (wear) and ‘mono’ (thing).

This traditional Japanese garment is hand-sewn using a variety of fabrics, including linen, silk and hemp. 

Kimonos are made in different styles to cater to an individual’s gender, marital status, and the event to which the kimono is worn.

For Example – A furisode would indicate the woman wearing it is unmarried. A happi is another form of kimono worn by males. You will often see this type of kimono worn at festivals.   

Japanese streetwear brands often like to put a spin on traditional garments like the kimono.

The Kimono Japan Women’s Easy Yukata Robe combines the elegance of traditional Japanese clothing with modern comfort and practicality. Its classic black color with a floral design makes it a versatile choice for various occasions. 

The modern kimono is often made of similar fabric and can be worn over a t-shirt and trousers.

They are often designed with traditional colors and patterns as an ode to the history behind this piece of clothing.

A hakama is usually worn over a kimono and resembles skirt-like pants.

Traditionally, they were worn by Samurai warriors and were popular in the 16th to 18th centuries.

Nowadays, they are worn as part of the uniform for martial arts such as Karate and Judo. 

The hakama is often designed using various materials, including:

They are usually dark in color also.

A Yukata is similar to a kimono, but it is made to be worn casually.

Made out of cotton or synthetic fabric, the word yukata means ‘bathing cloth’ and was initially created to be worn after bathing in a communal bath.

You will often see locals wearing yukatas in onsen towns.

Male yukatas are usually designed with dark colors, and yukatas created for females are typically brighter.   

The Wraith of East Kimono Costume offers a blend of traditional Japanese style and modern fashion, making it a versatile choice for various events and occasions. Its comfortable fabric and elegant design make it suitable for both relaxation and dressing up for special events, ensuring that you look and feel great in this garment.

Before You Go

While there isn’t a rule book to provide a dress code for tourists in Japan, there is an expectation in Japanese society. 

Dressing conservatively is preferred, and this above the rest is the only way you need to dress.

Dressing outlandishly won’t get you arrested, but it will likely draw some strange looks from passers-by! 

You Might Also Read

About the author

Latest posts

Japanese Wedding Traditions (Venue, Dress & Food)

This post will discuss wedding customs you can expect to find in a traditional Japanese wedding today. These include the traditional Japanese wedding dress code, venue, gift, and food.  

Bubble Tea vs Boba Compared: What’s the Difference?

Bubble Tea and Boba are two extremely refreshing drinks with the added satisfaction of jelly balls to add a whole new sensation to the drink.

Rinko Kikuchi Net Worth:Sci-fi blockbuster Japanese Star

Acclaimed actress Rinko Kikuchi and her impressive net worth. From her breakthrough role in ‘Babel’ to starring in blockbuster hits, learn about the financial success that accompanies her illustrious career.

How to Behave in Japan: Guide to Manners and Etiquette

Advantiko > Countries > Japan > How to Behave in Japan: Guide to Manners and Etiquette

Separated from the whole world, the Japanese islands have developed peculiar cultural traditions and rules of behavior in society, which tourists need to know about.

In addition to the generally accepted customs and border bans on the import of weapons, drugs and pornography, it’s worth to be acquainted with some unwritten features of the national mentality and understanding what tourists cannot do in Japan.

Here is the detailed tourist’s guide on cultural dos and don’ts in Japan: keep reading this post to get information about etiquette norms and manners, so you can avoid getting into an awkward situation.

Tea and Food Etiquette

A separate guide can be written about how to behave at the tea ceremony or how to behave at the table.

For example, don’t stuck chopsticks in a pile of rice in your bowl. Japanese do this only at funeral ceremonies.

How to Wear Backpack

It’s better to take with you a small bag for everyday things that may be needed during day tours.

It can be extremely uncomfortable to wear backpack: you will definitely be asked to take it off and leave it at the entrance when visiting museums, temples, Japanese castles , exhibitions, art galleries.

The reason is that a backpack can accidentally touch some fragile exhibit or relic. Moreover, tourist backpacks are usually quite voluminous and can be a reason for discomfort for people standing behind.

Barefeet in Japanese culture

Upon your arrival to Japan, first of all visit the store where you can buy comfortable shoes, preferably without fasteners and laces so that they can be easily removed and put on.

In Japan, you will be constantly forced to take off your shoes while still wearing your socks. This is how you’ll be asked to enter Shinto shrines, traditional Japanese restaurants, attend tea ceremonies, and the homes of locals who invited you to visit.

Very important detail: don’t wear shoes on bare feet. Always put on fresh socks (tights) first. In Japanese dwellings and restaurants, in tea houses, the floors are covered with flooring – tatami. It is a beautiful multi-layered mats made of straw, reed, grass and fabric. It’s not allowed to step on them with shoes on. But it is indecent to walk barefoot on the tatami.

You should also change your shoes before visiting bathroom. There are light slippers on a special rug at the entrance to the bathroom. Put them on while entering the bathroom and leave on the rug.

If you appear in toilet slippers outside the bathroom, you need to know – those present will be shocked.

Temple Etiquette in Japan

Visitors to the temples usually put their shoes in lockers or on shelves at the entrance. But there are also such locations where the exit is arranged through another door. In such cases, put your shoes into a bag and take it with you. Carrying shoes in your hands without a bag is indecent.

Think about this in advance and always take with you bag for shoes. It will definitely come in handy if you go on a trip to Kyoto – the city of temples .

By the way, a spare bag is also useful to throw out the trash.

Prohibition signs in Japan

Along with the hieroglyphs on road and street signs, there are universal signs and pictograms that are understandable and accepted in all countries all over the world. Just like on the streets of your city, a banner with a crossed-out cigarette means that it is prohibited to smoke.

But there are also certain prohibition signs understandable to Japanese only. For example, if there is a stone in the middle of a garden path, it means that there is no need to go further. Sometimes, for greater expressiveness, the “forbidden cobblestone” is tied with a bright rope.

If it is necessary to stop the movement of pedestrians along the alley of the park, they will not install a metal fence with a sign “No entry!”. Instead of this, you can see an inconspicuous bamboo stick lying on pebbles across the alley.

In Japanese gardens, you should only step on the stones that pave the paths. Moss and grass grow green between them. It is absolutely impossible to step on this vegetation. In search of an angle for a selfie don’t step on decorative lawns – this is a very reprehensible act, indicating disrespect for the work of the creators of the garden.

• Do's and Dont's For Tourists

Services We Recommend

• Discount Tickets And Tours
• Buy Flight Tickets
• Travel e-SIM

Culture and Etiquette in Sri Lanka: Main Dos and Don’ts for Tourists

Do’s and Don’ts in Singapore: Main Rules for Tourists

Japan Rail Pass (JR Pass): Is it Worth It? (2024)

How to Buy Fuji-Q Highland Tickets and How to Get There (2024)

Best Places to See Sakura in Fukuoka in 2024

Best Spots to See Sakura in Sapporo in 2024

Japan travel requirements 2024: What travelers need to know

We aim to keep this post updated about Japan travel in 2024 with official Japan travel restrictions, requirements, and health and safety guidance. Our goal is to help you make informed decisions so you can travel confidently, safely, and responsibly in this new post-pandemic world of ours.

Since travel restrictions can vary by citizenship, we will be focusing our post on rules that affect U.S. citizens.

Last update: January 28, 2024. Originally published: July 2022.

Disclosure: This post contains some affiliate links. If you make a purchase through one of our links, we may receive a small commission, at no additional cost to you.

*  Get our free Post-Pandemic Travel Checklist  *

January 2024: “Japan is seeing an increase in tourism now that the country is open to visitors. Many visitors are traveling to Tokyo and Kyoto but some towns and cities like Nikko, Fukuoka, Hiroshima, and Naha are also seeing rises in tourism.  Currently there are no travel restrictions within Japan unless it is due to environmental catastrophes like the earthquake that occurred in Ishikawa Prefecture recently. Access to healthcare in Japan is easily available and affordable. Although foreigners can sometimes pay up to 200% more for healthcare it is still cheap. Many attractions and famous sites around Japan especially in Kyoto and Tokyo are crowded with lines that are longer then expected. In general, restaurants in Japan are smaller and can only able to accommodate up to ten people or fewer and the space can feel cramped. Like anywhere else, keep an open mind and be flexible and there will be no problems while traveling around Japan.” – Brandon of Zimminaroundtheworld , expat living in Japan

At the end of the post, we share more on-the-ground perspectives from local residents and travelers to Japan so you can get a sense of what it’s really like.

Table of Contents

Is Japan open for travel? Can I travel to Japan right now?

As of October 2022 , Japan is open for tourism for independent travelers. Visa-free travel for selected countries, including the US, has been resumed.

Tourists with U.S. passports can stay in Japan visa-free for up to three months. Find details and rules for entering Japan from other countries here . 

Japan travel restrictions have been eased but travelers are asked to follow guidelines with regard to masks, social distancing, dining etiquette, and more.

As of April 2023 , a proof of vaccination or a negative Covid-19 test are no longer required for all travelers arriving in Japan.

To facilitate the arrival process, it’s highly recommended to submit your information online through Visit Japan Web before travel.

Steps for Traveling to Japan: What to Know (2024)

For a smoother arrival, travelers to Japan can pre-register for airport Immigration and Customs   to receive the QR codes used for “Fast Track” at major airports across Japan.

We completed the Japan entry process in late March 2023. It was admittedly a bit confusing, so I thought I’d share our experience and tips, as the process is still the same (apart from step 2).

1. Register at Visit Japan Web  

While the Fast Track/Quarantine procedures are no longer mandatory to complete in advance, I was glad I followed advice to pre-register through the Visit Japan Web site. 

The latest they say the latest you can register is at least 6 hours ahead of your flight to Japan.

2. Submit your Covid documents in advance – NO LONGER REQUIRED

3. Register for immigration QR code

Returning to the main registration dashboard on the website, select the next module “Disembarkation Card for Foreginer,” which says it’s required for landing in Japan.

Some details pre-populated from from my profile. I selected Tourism for purpose of visit. Then there are three ways to report length of stay: year, month, day; as well as a few questions about any criminal background in Japan.

Once completed, a button “Display QR code” appears below the appropriate section.

Take a screenshot of the Immigration QR code and save it to your phone . It will have a yellow line above it.

If you don’t have the QR code, there are immigration cards available to fill out at standing desks located before entering the lines. Some people got all the way up to the immigration agent and were asked to step aside to fill out a card, which are also available next to each immigration stall.

The immigration line at Narita moved steadily but took about 25 minutes since several flights had arrived at once.

When I showed the QR code, the immigration officer simply took a headshot picture and fingerprint scans, then stuck a “landing permission” stamp in my passport for 90 days. No questions asked.

4. Register for Customs QR code

Returning again to the main dashboard, finally select “Preparation for customs declaration.” This registration allows travelers to go through an electronic declaration gate, which wasn’t super clear once we were at the airport.

I entered my flight origination (Hanoi) and number of family members with me (1). Then there’s the usual customs questions – type of goods, prohibited items, monetary funds, alcohol, cigarettes, souvenirs over 200,000y.

Again, take a screenshot of the Customs QR code and save it to your phone . It will have a blue line above it.

At Narita, the customs line for QR codes are labeled “electronic declaration” in blue. There are also kiosks that allow QR code, card, and duty free, as well as those that are for physical customs card only. The lines weren’t too long so it didn’t matter much which line we chose.

The customs officer had us scan our QR code and we could see our entered data displayed on an over-sized tablet-like device at the desk. No questions asked, we proceeded to exit the airport.

5. Sign up for travel insurance

It’s recommended to obtain insurance to cover medical costs related to COVID-19 in Japan. For travel insurance that covers Covid, we use Nomad Insurance by Safety Wing.

Quarantine rules in Japan: What happens if I get Covid?

Travelers are not required to quarantine upon arrival in Japan, provided that they are not suspected of having Covid-19. See details here . 

Residents report that quarantine rules for testing positive may no longer be enforced anymore.

Prviously, foreign tourists who tested positive for Covid while in Japan had to contact a local consultation center . A 7-10 days quarantine at a government-designated accommodation facility was required with all costs covered by the visitor.

The quarantine period could end within 7-10 days depending on the symptoms and/or negative COVID-19 test result. See details here .

Can I travel to Japan in March? Can I travel to Japan this Spring?

Travel to Japan in March is open . See details above and check back for updates.

Is it safe to fly to NRT Narita or HND Haneda International Airport ? Health screenings and body temperature checks are no longer in place at the airport. Wearing of masks is no longer required on flights or in the airports, though masking is still widely practiced.

Stringent cleaning and seating limits are implemented.

What is it like to fly to Japan right now? All Nippon Airways reports that masks are now optional. Additional procedures are in place at Immigration – please see details above.

Do Americans have to quarantine when traveling to Japan? No . See quarantine details above.

Does Japan check COVID-19 symptoms of incoming travelers? Health screening procedures such as temperature checks and simple symptom questionnaires are typically not in place at ports of entry anymore.

Does Japan require a negative Covid 19 test for travelers? A negative test is no longer required to enter Japan as of April 2023.

Does Japan require a proof of Coronavirus vaccine for travelers? A proof of Coronavirus vaccine is no longer required to enter Japan as of April 2023.

Do I still need to provide a negative Covid test or quarantine if I have been vaccinated? No. A negative Covid test, quarantine, or proof of vaccination are no longer required to enter Japan.

Is a booster shot required for travel to Japan? No. A booster shot is no longer required to enter Japan.

What Covid testing options are available for travelers? PCR and/or antigen tests are available for travelers in Japan. Travelers should contact the local consultation center  to determine the location of testing facilities within Japan. A non-comprehensive list of some COVID-19 testing facilities can be found here .

Test results are available within 24 to 72 hours but many labs can return results in a matter of hours. PCR test costs vary from ¥2,500 to ¥16,500.

What healthcare options are available to travelers in Japan who get the virus? Japan hospitals and clinics are open. Foreign visitors are required to secure a medical insurance which that will cover medical costs in case they contract COVID-19 in Japan.

For travel insurance that covers Covid, check out Nomad Insurance by Safety Wing >

What service businesses and restaurants are open in Japan ?  Businesses and restaurants in Japan are open. Some businesses may require their own mask rules or capacity limits.

What public gatherings are allowed in Japan? Public gatherings are allowed in Japan subject to safety guidelines.

Are face masks required in Japan? As of March 2023, wearing of face masks in Japan is recommended but no longer required. 

Face masks are almost universally worn in public, especially in urban areas, indoors and on public transportation. The Consulate website states that failure to adhere to mask-wearing norms reflects poorly on foreign visitors.

Are buses running in Japan? Trains, buses and taxis are running as usual in Japan.

How has the Coronavirus impacted Japan?

Japan managed impressively well compared to most countries in the early days of the pandemic. Although Japan has been previously in a State of Emergency, the lockdowns were less disruptive on Japanese daily life.

However, Japan’s inbound tourism business lay dormant for years. Japan finally began easing restrictions in 2022 and reopened to travelers in June with strict entry requirements. 

Japan finally eased entry requirements for travelers in October 2022 making it easier for travelers to visit the country. Visa-free travel has also been resumed for select countries.

Vaccination in Japan started later than some other countries. Around 80% of the population has been vaccinated and 64% had received a booster shot.

Tourism is now back with record numbers of visitors, however, staffing shortages have not fully recovered.

For the current situation in Japan, including: total COVID-19 positive cases; total cases in Japan; and COVID-19 testing in Japan, please see the Japan Ministry of Health site .

What should you pack for safely traveling in Japan?

😷 Face Masks -Face coverings are recommended and widely used in public places. Find N95 masks at Bona Fide > or designer options at Vida >

🧴 Hand sanitizer – Bring enough for your entire trip, as alcohol-based hand sanitizer can be in short supply. Shop hand sanitizer >

💊 Medicine – Bring enough prescription and over-the-counter medication for your entire trip to avoid trips to the clinic.

💳 Vaccine Card Holder – Protect that paper CDC card when traveling abroad (if your country doesn’t offer a digital version). Get a simple plastic protector > or Vegan leather clippable > or Leather passport + card combo holder >

👃 Covid self-test – The most studied rapid antigen self-test with FDA emergency authorization.  NOT valid to enter countries. Use for your own peace of mind. Order from CVS > or Walmart >

💧 Sealed water bottle – Make sure your reusable water bottle has a lid that’s not exposed to the air. We use one of each of the following: Shop insulated water bottles with protective lid > Shop water bottles with purification filter and protective lid >

✈️ Travel insurance that covers Covid – We’ve started using Nomad Insurance by Safety Wing for affordable evacuation, international medical, and trip coverage.

What do Japan locals and recent travelers say about visiting Japan now?

What is it like to visit Japan right now? It’s our goal to provide regular updates here from real people on the ground, to help potential visitors know what to expect. The following are subjective opinions only. Official travel guidance can be found above.

September 2023 – Jackie Szeto of Life of Doing , American traveler: “My husband and I traveled to Tokyo and Nikko, Japan for vacation in September 2023. Expect large crowds at major attractions, restaurants, and trains in major cities such as Tokyo and Kyoto. Visiting other destinations such as Nikko is a nice change of pace with fewer crowds, especially on the weekdays. 

It’s recommended to complete the Immigration and Customs declaration on the Visit Japan Web to expedite arrival, but it’s not required. When landing at international airports, the QR codes for Immigration and Customs are still accepted. Otherwise, all COVID protocols have been dropped in the cities. Antibacterial hand sanitizer is still provided at entrances of hotels, restaurants, and shopping centers. Some people still wear masks in crowded areas and on trains, but most go mask-free.”

May 2023 – Sophie Pham of Delightful Travel Notes , traveler: “My husband and I were traveling in Japan for 11 days from May 11-21, 2023 for our vacation. I found that Japan had already welcomed visitors with open arms, free of earlier restrictions. The return of both domestic travelers and international tourists created a lively atmosphere, and crowds could be seen in a lot of places.

In May, it took us 45 minutes to clear immigration at Kansai International Airport after landing at around 7:45am.

All attractions and food venues were fully open, with no social distancing measures or mandatory mask rules, although some restaurant servers, locals, and taxi drivers still chose to wear masks. Some famous restaurants had long lines again, and popular attractions like Fushimi Inari, Kiyomizu-dera, and Senso-ji-ji could get crowded during the day. If there’s a particular popular restaurant you want to try, it may be best to make your dinner reservation in advance, especially for weekend. Overall, everything is lively again and we had a great time.”

March 2023 – Michelle, Intentional Travelers, American visitor: “We enjoyed a two day layover in Japan. The online procedures and QR codes were a bit confusing but I highly recommended doing them in advance of travel to make your arrival smoother.”

February 2023 – Joel, US traveler: “For the most part the Japanese are wearing masks. I’d say mask wearing is at about 99%. Despite the crowds in the city and packed trains and subways, it honestly feels way safer than generally any place in America where mask wearing is far from the majority. ANA enforces a mask wearing requirement whereas United is pretty much a free for all.

One key thing that is good to know is at the ticketing counter they need to know your return flight info when initially checking in. We had all the other Japan travel docs as far as the gov mandated requirements but this one kinda caught us off guard. The immigration line may seem staggering but it moves. ” 

January 2023 – Lizzie of Wanderlust & Life , UK traveler: “I flew to Tokyo in January 2023 for 3 days as part of a stopover between Australia and the UK. For us it felt like the country is so happy to welcome tourists again. We were slightly worried about visiting or entry restrictions changing last minute but the airline kept us up to date and apart from filling out a lot of forms on arrival it felt quite normal being there. 

As Japan only opened recently there weren’t as many tourists as we were expecting which was a plus really. We were made to feel so welcome in the country.

Masks are mandatory indoors and everyone seemed to be following this. The vast majority of people were also wearing masks outdoors too. Sanitiser is readily available in restaurants and tourist attractions. We didn’t encounter any contact tracing or even requests to show covid passes. The only frustration we had was that we flew JAL and we had to wear masks our whole flight which was about 14 hours in one go and this was enforced by cabin crew.”

November 2022 – Darryl H., New Zealand traveler:  “My visit to Japan involved a return to the sort of measures that, in my home country of New Zealand, had been abandoned some time ago. The first action on arriving at Tokyo’s Narita Airport, with my mask firmly in place, was to allow officials to check and confirm I had complied with mandatory online registration of evidence of my vaccination status. Once this had been done, the arrivals process was pretty much standard.

During my 10-day stay, I experienced no restrictions on my movements or activities. The differences were in the roles of masks, sanitiser and – in some instances – distancing. The wearing of masks indoors and on public transport is close to one hundred percent, whether or not they are demanded. Outdoors, in most situations, they appear to be worn by at least 98 percent of people, although in some areas later in the evening there is an obvious relaxation in standards – especially among younger people. While most tourists appear happy to comply with the standards followed by locals, the proportion of non-mask use by non-Japanese is clearly larger than by Japanese. At no stage did I see any visitor reproached for this.

There is sanitiser on hand (pun intended) everywhere. It is probably accessed by about a third of people. There are many locals who are fastidious about sanitising.

While I observed no enforced distancing on public transport or in the street, it is definitely in place in cafes and other eateries. Most places I visited had plastic partitioning between patrons, and crosses to discourage the use of every second seat. Groups or couples are, of course, welcome to sit together.

The buffet breakfast in my hotel illustrates all three of the above differences. When I arrived at breakfast each morning, masked of course, the attendant ensured that I first sanitised my hands and then put on plastic gloves. Only then could I approach the serving implements and food. I would then sit on one of two seats (the second having a cross on it), both of which were partitioned off from the next pair of seats. Seats with another seat opposite were separated by another plastic partition. If I wanted to return to the buffet for more food, I first had to remask and re-glove. Once I forgot the gloves, and was politely turned back before I could touch the serving implements.

It is not uncommon for Japanese hospitality venues to give high priority to cleanliness, but there seems to be super-high priority now. Where in New Zealand I might expect a quick wipe over of a table between customers, in Tokyo it now appears to be a thorough and sometimes deep clean.

The precautions in no way reduced my pleasure in revisiting Tokyo. And they increased at least my perception of being protected.”

September 2022 – Jackson, American visitor: “Traveling to Japan reminded me of the COVID situation in Hawaii a year ago. People go about their day with a medical mask. Every store front has hand sanitizers and thermo cameras. COIVD testing and vaccination clinics are common place. Despite these COVID precautions, Japanese residents and businesses continue to welcome visitors with refreshing grace and hospitality. Japan’s  omotenashi , beautiful scenery, and extraordinary delicacies are worth exploring and appreciating, but can tempt visitors into overlooking the uncertainty that underlines Japan. I hope visitors will take the time to learn about the challenges of the Japanese people and reciprocate Japan’s hospitality with a gracious thank you.”

Aug 21 2022 – Y., American Japanese dual citizen: “ I returned from visiting family in Japan two days ago. Travel is still tough. The plane was empty – only 20 passengers on a big airplane. My pre-travel Covid test was 10 minutes earlier than the required 72 hours so I was turned away at the airport. I scrambled to find a last minute PCR test with rapid results and rush back to the airport.”

August 2022 – Christine, American visitor: “Japan isn’t currently open to tourists. I was there for a school conference, and had to get a conference visa. One has to get a visa for Japan in advance and you can only get one with an EFRS form filled out from someone in Japan.

I had to have a negative PCR test from within 72 hours of departure time. There’s eased quarantine procedures, which depend on the countries you’ve been to in the previous 2 weeks. And you have to have the MySOS app on your phone because they might check up on you. It also expedites your entry because you can upload all the necessary forms/COVID test/questionnaire ahead of time.

Everyone wears a mask everywhere, and they’re available for cheap at convenience stores. Because I was on a university’s campus most of the time, I had to report my temperature and if I was having any symptoms to the University every day.”

July 2022 – Brandon of https://zimminaroundtheworld.com , Expat in Japan: “Currently Japan is only doing guided tours for international tourism. Travel entry for normal tourism is not an option at the moment. I recently took a trip around central Japan and visited a variety of cities and saw hardly any tourists. It’s nice to get great photos of popular attractions without crowds of people in the photos. But at the same time, it is taking a toll on the economy. I’ve seen shops and restaurants struggle to survive here and locals begging for tourism to come back.

Masks have been worn in Japan even before Covid. To this day, the majority of the population wears masks and obeys the rules, this includes both foreigners and locals. I wear a mask when leaving my apartment and only take it off when social distancing can be achieved or while eating at a restaurant. The positive aspect about Covid is that there are no long lines to enter attractions or eating establishments. I feel public transportation is safe here as the Japanese are very good and sanitizing everything.”

Planning a trip to Japan?

Check out our other Japan travel resources: – Great Things To Do Around Iwakuni, Japan

If you have questions or updates about travel to Japan during the Coronavirus crisis or post-pandemic, please let us know in the comments below.

~ Pin this post for later or share with friends ~

Disclaimer: Please note, travel restrictions change frequently. Readers must take responsibility for verifying information through official sources like the State Department and CDC, in respect to their specific situations. No responsibility can be accepted by Intentional Travelers for action or inaction as a result of information provided through IntentionalTravelers.com. Any information provided here is issued as general information only.

Similar Posts

Things to Do in Hanoi, Vietnam on a Budget

Vietnam’s capitol, Hanoi, is a bustling city with a lot to explore. Cost of living is fairly cheap so there are many things to do in Hanoi on a budget. Despite not loving big cities and traffic, we have really enjoyed our past two visits to Hanoi where we have expat friends who graciously host us…

Philippines travel requirements 2024: What travelers need to know

We aim to keep this post updated about Philippines travel in 2024 with official Philippines travel restrictions, requirements, and health and safety guidance. Our goal is to help you make informed decisions so you can travel confidently, safely, and responsibly in this new post-pandemic world of ours. As restrictions can vary based on the traveler’s…

Canada travel requirements 2024: What travelers need to know

We aim to keep this post updated about Canada travel in 2024 with official Canada travel restrictions, requirements, and health and safety guidance. Our goal is to help you make informed decisions so you can travel confidently, safely, and responsibly in this new post-pandemic world of ours. As restrictions vary based on the traveler’s citizenship,…

Best Places to Visit in the Philippines on a Budget

It should not come as a surprise to travelers that there is no shortage of destinations within the Philippines to visit. The country is comprised of about 7,000 islands throughout the Western Pacific, and deciding on which islands to visit is no easy feat for anyone headed there. Each island offers something unique, so whether…

Suggested Vietnam Itinerary: 10 Days, 2 Weeks, or 1 Month

Vietnam has become one of our favorite travel destinations. This post will help you create the best Vietnam itinerary for your own trip, whether it’s for 10 days, 2 weeks, or 1 month. We had the good fortune of having friends who were living in Vietnam for several years. They showed us around Hanoi and…

Staying Fit in Hanoi, Vietnam

No matter where we go around the world, it’s important to us to maintain a regular exercise habit. This can sometimes be a challenge on the road, but thankfully in Hanoi, there weren’t too many barriers. Our morning work outs fell under one of two approaches: 1. Doing work out videos indoors that don’t require any equipment…

Hi Great article ! I noticed you have been vaccinated once with JJ (same here) . You mentioned the requirements for boosters but it sounds like you haven’t had a booster? I tried to sort through the link page but couldn’t find any further info. So my question is I’m planning to travel after May 8th with 1 JJ vaccination, I’m Canadian, but will be coming from Indonesia. Thanks for any insight you might have

Hi and thanks for visiting our blog. While we had the single JJ vaccination, we also had boosters. I mentioned it because the Japan entry form allows you to essentially count JJ as two shots out of the three that are required. In other words, at least one booster is currently required for entry to Japan. That said, vaccine documentation will no longer be required after May 8 so you shouldn’t have to worry about it.

I am travelling to the US from Australia via Japan in September. I fly with JAL, from Melbourne (MEL) arriving at Haneda International Airport (HND), but need to fly out of Narita International Airport (NRT) to New York (JFK).

I would like to know if I will be allowed to travel, via Japan, in September.

Australia is in Blue Category and I have had 3rd dose of Covid vaccination.

I look forward to your reply soon.

Thank you for your question. Unfortunately, it’s difficult to say what will be possible in September, as we do expect the rules to change over time. Currently, foreign travelers are limited to package tours and may not use public transit. To find out if any exceptions can be made for transit between airports, you can try the Japan visitor hotline .

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed .

• Visit Oyster on Facebook!
• Visit Oyster on Pinterest!
• Visit Oyster on Instagram!
• Visit Oyster on Twitter!
• Subscribe to stay up to date!

Yes, send me expert tips and deals!

By proceeding, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Use .

• Subtract one room 1 Rooms Add one room
• Subtract one adult 2 Adults Add one adult

25 Things To Know Before Traveling to Japan

See recent posts by Katherine Alex Beaven

Simply put, Japan is a fascinating destination. You’ll find a seamless blend of old traditions and new technology here. You’ll also discover gorgeous natural landscapes just a short train ride from sparkling, sprawling cities and loud, jarring outlets a short distance from quiet areas full of nuanced rules. It’s the kind of place where people will wait patiently in line for water after a natural disaster but socially ghost you if you accidentally offend them. With a distinct culture and language, it’s tough to list all the things you should know before heading to Japan. We could spend hours describing the country’s spectacular cuisine, listing the top spots to get ramen, sharing all the hidden gems, and explaining how you’re likely to offend someone accidentally. However, for now, we’re sticking to the basics: everything you need to know to help make sure your trip to Nippon is fun and only full of good surprises. We’ll help you save some money along the way, too. 

1. Safety in Japan is high.

One of the best things about Japan is that it is safe. Repeatedly shining on the top ten lists of the world’s safest countries, Japan is also a great place for solo female travelers. That doesn’t mean you can throw caution to the wind. As with any destination, you’ll need to be vigilant as a foreigner, stay out of shady areas, avoid flaunting your cash, and don’t provoke anyone.

2. Cash in Japan rules.

Cash is king in Japan. Workers are usually paid in cash, and most businesses and services, including restaurants and shops, accept only cash. Your hotel and some big department stores will usually take credit but always check first. That said, always have plenty of yen in your wallet to avoid awkward conversations that can easily get lost in translation. Tip: If you find yourself without cash, head to 7-Eleven to use the ATM. Not only is your bank card guaranteed to work every time, but it’s also open 24/7.

3. Buying a Rail Pass in Japan is worth it.

A Japan Rail Pass can help save you plenty of money, especially if you plan to travel around a particular region or the whole country. You can buy an unlimited pass valid for a specific region or country-wide. This will give you access to the bullet train (Shinkansen) and JR-branded commuter trains, buses, and ferries, often for about the same price as two individual train tickets. Remember that passes are valid for a certain number of days within a seven, 14, or 21-day period and cannot be used on the Nozomi trains. JR passes should also be bought before you arrive in Japan, though you’ll still have to validate them at a JR office with your passport and voucher in-hand. If you visit Japan before March 2018, you can buy a pass in Japan, but beware, as it will cost between 10 and 20 percent more and is only sold in certain stations .

4. The metro in Japan is not 24 hours.

It may seem shocking that a country filled with so many conveniences doesn’t have a 24-hour train system, but it’s true — even in the glittering, well-oiled Tokyo . When planning your night out, expect to make a mad dash for the last train. Depending on where you are, you’ll have to be through the doors anywhere between 11:30 p.m. to 1:00 a.m. Missing the train can be an expensive (though adventurous) mistake, leaving you to rely on a pricey cab. (Ensure your hotel or destination address is clearly printed or written before you go out.) Another option? Head to one of the all-night karaoke joints and sing into the early morning. It’s often cheaper than a cab.

5. You’ll likely see many drunk businessmen on trains in Japan.

It’s not the most becoming part of their culture, but it happens — frequently. While the majority of Japanese society is mild-mannered, you’re likely to come across drunk Japanese businessmen. Part of the diehard Japanese work culture is businessmen going out for drinks after work and booze. That said, don’t be surprised if you walk on a train around 7 p.m. and are hit with the smell of booze and visibly intoxicated men in suits. We’ve even seen a few passed out (picture one shoe off, shirt untucked, and briefcase a few feet away on the train station floor).

6. Learn a few Japanese phrases and how to recognize keywords.

We always recommend learning a few basic phrases in the local language whenever you travel, but this is especially important in Japan, where etiquette is held in the highest esteem. Make sure you are familiar with how to say “thank you,” “please,” and “excuse me,” even if you have to write them down phonetically. You may also want to write down a few translations for your own reference, including the words for bathroom, ramen, karaoke, exit (trust us), and certain toiletries.

7. Tattoos in Japan are considered taboo.

While your tattoos may be an artistic way to express yourself, in Japan, they tend to be associated with criminals — namely, members of the Yakuza gang. This is especially important to consider if you are interested in visiting a traditional Japanese onsen . They will most likely ask if you have any tattoos before you’re allowed entry. And don’t think about fibbing — most onsens require bathers to be in the buff.

Related: The Best Travel Gifts Under $25

8. Most Japanese people love Americans and American culture.

Considering some of our dark history with Japan, it may come as a surprise that Japanese locals are taken with Americans and American culture. Not only do they get excited to meet folks from the U.S., but you’ll also find a handful of American-themed bars and plenty of Japanese versions of American items, especially food. A word to the wise: They don’t often get the recipe right, so it’s not uncommon to find sandwiches with cheese, strawberries, and whipped cream or pizza with mayonnaise and sweet brown sauce or shell-on clams.

9. Keeping your shoes on in certain places is highly offensive.

Leaving your shoes on when entering someone’s house is a major sign of disrespect. Like many other parts of Asia, removing your shoes when entering a home is a must. This is also the norm for several restaurants , so be sure to check whether you should slip your shoes off. Oh, and you’ll have to take off your shoes before entering most dressing rooms, too.

10. You don’t have to tip in Japan.

Speaking of restaurant etiquette, you don’t need to tip in Japan. If you do, there’s a big chance your server will run after you to give you the money you accidentally left behind. Waiters get paid a living wage in Japan, so don’t feel guilty. This rule is also true for hotel and other service staff you’ll encounter during your trip.

11. Don’t expect to find any hibachi restaurants in Japan.

We have some bad news for lovers of flashy Japanese restaurants where they cook in front of you, juggle knives, and set stacks of onions on fire. Hibachi restaurants are a Westernized invention. The closest thing you’ll find here is a teppanyaki restaurant, but there’s no chef slicing and dicing for you. In Japan, you’ll be cooking up your own food table side, which, for us, is half the fun.

12. You won’t always find an English translation.

Speaking of eating out, be prepared to encounter menus and signs with no English translations. If you are in tourist-heavy spots, especially in Tokyo, this won’t be a problem. However, once you venture outside of the major tourist hot spots, it’s common to see solely Japanese. This is where your list of Japanese words will come in handy, especially in restaurants. While many places will attempt to rectify this with pictures, it’s still hard to tell what a miso-katsu is. If you don’t have a list and there are no pictures, you can always pick a place with plastic versions of the menu items displayed in the window and at the very least, point to what you want.

13. Most Japanese locals speak English better than they admit.

You can politely ask for help by finding someone who speaks English. And even if your new best friend says they don’t speak much English, it’s likely better than they say it is. Tip: Speak slowly.

14. Don’t flag down your waiter in Japan — there’s a buzzer for that.

You don’t have to impatiently flag down your waiter in Japan. Many restaurant tables have a small black box with a black button so that customers can summon the waiter without calling attention to themselves or creating disruptive noises. Better yet, some spots don’t even have waiters. Instead, guests order from a screen in their booth, and the food arrives in a little slot.

Related: Always Print Your Boarding Pass (And Other Plane Travel Check-In Advice)

15. Department store sushi is pretty good.

There’s no doubt sushi in Japan is expensive. Thankfully, if your budget doesn’t allow for a chirashi splurge every day, you can still get your fix at a depachika, a food hall in the basement of a department store. Here, you can find a wide range of foods, including high-quality sushi, all prepped and ready to be carried out by tourists.

16. The underground malls in Japan are huge.

Japan’s cities are covered — no, stacked — with buildings. It’s easy to get stuck looking up, but you’d miss all the action taking place underground. Like South Korea, Japan has utilized its underground space by building huge shopping centers full of stores and restaurants.

17. Skip the animal cafes in Japan.

We’ve all seen the adorable videos of the cat, owl, and other animal cafes found all over Japan. However, these spots are hardly more than petting zoos for animals that would otherwise not receive any attention. If you must go, research your spot first and make sure they are animal-friendly.

18. Get in on the nomihodai in Japan.

What if we told you there’s a way to save big on drinks in Japan? Enter nomihodai — the Japanese all-you-can-drink special you should experience at least once while visiting.  The price for a beer or two in New York City will allow you to drink for one or two hours. This deal is often found at izakayas , and they might even offer a food-related all-you-can-eat special too. There are a few rules, though. You’ll need to finish your first drink before ordering your next, and there’s sometimes an entrance charge. When the time runs out, you’ll have to abandon all the drinks you haven’t finished.

19. Speak quietly in public in Japan.

Watching the volume of your voice — and the content of your conversation — is extremely important in Japan. Everyone in Japan is aware of the fact that they are sharing space with others, so keeping conversations to a minimum and voice levels at a low volume in public is always appreciated.

20. A small gift in Japan can say a lot.

While you can’t tip in Japan, you can still offer a small token of appreciation if you want to thank someone for their help or service. This could be in the form of a trinket, such as a keychain or a souvenir from your hometown. No matter what it is, be sure to say thank you and bow as you hand it over. However, don’t make too big a deal out of it, or they might feel ashamed that they have nothing to offer you in return.

21. Pointing at people and things in Japan is considered rude.

Pointing at people or things with your finger, greeting strangers on the street with a friendly “hello,” eating or drinking in public, and snapping photos of people without their permission are big no-nos in Japan. It’s also impolite to raise your voice or lose your temper in Japan, so be careful of how you handle situations that don’t turn out the way you planned.

Plus, Japanese people are constantly worried about offending people, so consider this when asking for favors. They often say “yes” to something when they mean “no.” This indirect communication requires you to read between the lines a little. Look for context clues, like if they go grab a manager or aren’t fully committed to the “yes.” It’s a big deal for them to say no, so if they do, do not push it.

Related: Holiday Gift Guide for Women

22. You can smoke in most restaurants in Japan, but there are designated spots to do so outside.

It’s worth noting that nearly every restaurant in Japan has a smoking section, though it is much more common in izakayas. Some will even let you smoke anywhere inside. It’s funny when you consider that there are several designated smoking stations outside, too.

23. Those surgical masks aren’t what you think.

If you think the people wearing surgical masks are germaphobes trying to avoid getting sick, you’d be wrong. It’s the other way around. People don a mask when they aren’t feeling well to help stop the spread of germs to their friends, family, and colleagues. Others wear it to block exposure to pollen.

24. Try a ryokan for a traditional Japanese hotel experience.

If you want a unique Japanese hotel experience, check into a traditional ryokan for a night or two (or more). Originating in the early 17th century Edo period, ryokans are Japanese inns where you’ll sleep on tatami mats rolled onto the floor, sample a traditional Japanese set breakfast, and probably have communal bathing facilities. The latter isn’t for the shy or modest; it’s a fully naked locker room experience where you sit on a stool in front of a vanity and bathe with a shower nozzle. We highly recommend this experience for at least a night in Nippon.

Our Pick for a Japanese Ryokan: Hiiragiya

Established in 1818, this historic ryokan has been family-run for six generations, though it still offers a high-end experience. Rooms are minimal, with sliding wooden doors, floor mats, low furniture, and bathtubs made of umbrella pine. There are, however, many modern amenities, such as minibars and free Wi-Fi. If you’re looking for Western-style facilities, this is not the place for you, but for a slice of history and tradition, Hiiragiya is a solid choice.

25. Hotel rates are high during cherry blossom season in Japan.

In the spring, cherry blossom season in Japan lures locals and travelers from around the world. In addition to contending with crowds, expect competitive hotel rates during this time of year. With that in mind, book your hotel, flight, and even trains ahead of time to avoid exorbitant prices.

You Might Also Like:

All products are independently selected by our writers and editors. If you buy something through our links, Oyster may earn an affiliate commission.

Top Stories

• Adults-Only

7 Best Adults-Only Hotels in Florida for the Ultimate Getaway

By Megan DuBois

• Travel Tips

TSA PreCheck: Is It Worth It for You? A Breakdown

By Claire Shefchik

• Hotel Pools
• Cabo San Lucas

The 21 Best Mexico Hotels With Private In-Room Pools

By Maria Teresa Hart

• Tips & News

Win a Trip to the Aruba Marriott Resort & Stellaris Casino

By Caroline Morse Teel

• Search Please fill out this field.
• Manage Your Subscription
• Give a Gift Subscription
• Sweepstakes

Kyoto Is Implementing More Rules for Tourists — What to Know

Tourists who enter private alleys will be fined.

Getty Images

The Japanese city of Kyoto is banning tourists from some private alleys in its geisha district.

The city will place signs in both English and Japanese around the area, called Gion, warning tourists to stay clear as well as fine anyone who doesn’t listen, The Associated Press reported . The fine will amount to 10,000 yen ($67.97). 

The public streets in Gion will remain open.

“We are going to put up signs in April that tell tourists to stay out of our private streets,” local district official Isokazu Ota told the wire service.

The decision to ban visitors from these blocks comes as the city has dealt with overcrowding and misbehaving tourists, the AP noted.

This isn’t the first time Kyoto has tried to protect geisha, the women who dress up in traditional kimonos and makeup and perform for customers while they dine. In 2015, the city handed out pamphlets warning against “nuisance activities,” which included taking photos of geisha, CNN reported . And in 2019, Gion again put up signs prohibiting photography and warning of potential fines.

“The people taking pictures of the streets of Gion on the main street and the tourists taking pictures of [apprentice geisha] from afar are probably unaware of the rule against photography,” Ota told CNN . “But I think the foreign tourists waiting for [apprentice geisha] to come out in the alleys of Gion’s photography-prohibited areas know the rules but are ignoring them. Even if we warn tourists, it is difficult to get through to them at this point.”

Kyoto isn’t the only area in Japan cracking down on tourists. The local government for Mount Fuji has also voted to impose limits on daily climbers and charge them a fee as well as place new guides on the mountain to manage safety and enforce etiquette.

However, while certain areas in Japan impose rules to deal with overtourism, the country as a whole is courting visitors. To that end, the country is launching a digital nomad program , which will allow foreigners to travel to Japan and work in an effort to expand tourism. The visa will be offered to visitors from dozens of countries and territories, including the United States.

• Media & Industry
• Meetings & Events
• Select Language 简体中文 繁體中文（香港） 繁體中文（臺灣） India (English) Bahasa Indonesia 한국어 ภาษาไทย Tiếng Việt Singapore (English) Philippines (English) Malaysia (English) Australia/New Zealand (English) Français Deutsch Italiano Español United Kingdom (English) Nordic countries（English） Canada (English) Canada (Français) United States (English) Mexico (español) Português العربية Japan(日本語) Global (English)
• India (English)
• Bahasa Indonesia
• Singapore (English)
• Philippines (English)
• Malaysia (English)
• Australia/New Zealand (English)
• United Kingdom (English)
• Nordic countries（English）
• Canada (English)
• Canada (Français)
• United States (English)
• Mexico (español)
• Global (English)
• Fujiyoshida
• Shimonoseki
• Ishigaki Island
• Miyako Island
• Kerama Island
• Tokyo Island
• Koka & Shigaraki
• Hida Takayama
• Ginza, Nihonbashi
• Beppu & Yufuin (Onsen)
• Ginzan Onsen
• Nagasaki Islands

• Kumano Kodo
• Shikoku Karst
• Amami Oshima
• Hachimantai
• Omihachiman
• Aizuwakamatsu

• Diving in Japan
• Skiing in Japan
• Seasonal Flowers in Japan
• Sustainable Outdoors
• Off the Beaten Track in Japan
• Scenic Spots
• World Heritage
• Home Stays & Farm Stays

• Japanese Gardens
• Japanese Crafts
• Temple Stays
• Heritage Stays
• Festivals and Events
• Theater in Japan
• Japanese Tea Ceremony
• Cultural Experiences in Japan
• Culture in Japan

• Local Cuisine Eastern Japan
• Local Cuisine Western Japan
• Local Street Food
• Japan's Local Ekiben
• Japanese Whisky
• Vegetarian and Vegan Guide
• Sushi in Japan Guide
• Japanese Sake Breweries

• Art Museums
• Architecture
• Performing Arts
• Art Festivals
• Japanese Anime and Comics
• Japanese Ceramics
• Local Crafts

• Scenic Night Views
• Natural Wonders
• Theme Parks
• Samurai & Ninja
• Iconic Architecture

• Wellness Travel in Japan
• Japanese Ryokan Guide
• A Guide to Stargazing in Japan
• Relaxation in Japan
• Forest Bathing (Shinrin-yoku)

• Experiences in Japan
• Enjoy my Japan
• National Parks
• Japan's Local Treasures
• Japan Heritage
• Snow Like No Other
• Wonder Around Japan

• Visa Information
• Getting to Japan
• Airport Access
• COVID-19: Practical Information for Traveling to Japan
• Anime Tourism
• Countryside Stays
• Accessible Tourism
• Hokkaido Great Outdoors
• Scenic World Heritage in Tohoku
• Shikoku’s Nature and Traditions
• Southern Kyushu by Rail

• Traveling by Rail
• How to Travel by Train and Bus
• JR Rail Passes
• Scenic Railways
• Renting a Car
• Sustainable Travel in Japan
• Travel Brochures
• Useful Apps
• Online Reservation Sites
• Eco-friendly Accommodation
• Luxury Accommodations
• Traveling With a Disability
• Hands-free Travel
• How to Book a Certified Tour Guide
• Volunteer Guides
• Tourist Information Center

• Japanese Manners
• Spring in Japan
• Summer in Japan
• Autumn in Japan
• Winter in Japan
• Cherry Blossom Forecast
• Autumn Leaves Forecast

• Japan Visitor Hotline
• Travel Insurance in Japan
• Japan Safe Travel Information
• Accessibility in Japan
• Vegetarian Guide
• Muslim Travelers
• Safety Tips

• JAPAN Monthly Web Magazine
• Arts & Cultures
• Nature & Outdoor
• Festivals & Events
• Insider Blog
• Things to do
• Local Guides
• Food & drink
• Traditional
• Hokuriku Shinetsu

My Favorites

${v.desc | trunc(25)}

Planning a Trip to Japan?

Share your travel photos with us by hashtagging your images with #visitjapanjp

GUIDE Understanding and Mastering Japanese Manners and Etiquette

• Stories & Guides
• Understanding and Mastering Japanese Manners and Etiquette

Learning and trying out the protocols is a fun way to experience cultural Japan

Japan has a unique culture and customs, such as taking off shoes when entering inside. Public baths, onsens, and pools have various rules about what clothing or items are allowed.

Basic Etiquette

Japan has many culturally unique social customs and forms of showing respect. While instinctive to most Japanese people, things like taking off shoes or bowing can feel like a whole new world for the unaccustomed traveler. Although not expected to become a master, learning the basic etiquette and protocols can be part of a rich travel experience and a great way to interact with local people.

Daily interactions

In general, Japanese people are less prone to body contact during everyday interactions. This goes for kisses, hugs, and handshakes used as greetings, as well as other public displays of affection. While body contact is not totally frowned upon, keep an eye on how others around you are interacting to get an idea of the level of intimacy expected.

Greeting and bowing in Japan

Japanese people are accustomed to bowing as a form of greeting. Walking around the streets, you'll probably notice people nodding spontaneously while talking on the phone and businesspeople or even train conductors taking long deep bows as a formalized show of respect. Learning every single rule for how and when to bow isn't necessary for non-Japanese people unless you are in a very formal situation. However, a courteous nod or bow of the head when greeting someone or entering and leaving an establishment will go a long way.

Useful phrases

“Sumimasen,” which usually means “sorry,” can also be used as “excuse me” and even “thank you” depending on the context. Use “arigato gozaimasu” as a more direct thanks, and be prepared to hear and use “yoroshiku onegaishimasu” when being asked to do something or when meeting someone.

Staying overnight

Most western hotels in Japan follow the same practices that you would expect throughout the world (with the exception of tipping, there is no need). However, the more traditional ryokan hotels still follow a time-honored code of conduct. From taking off your shoes at the entrance to sleeping on futons on the floor, when you enter a ryokan, you are entering Japan from a different age. The Yukata gowns that you will usually find in your rooms can sometimes be worn outside, sometimes not. Same with the slippers. A list of dos and don'ts will adorn the walls of the communal bathrooms, and dinner may be served in your room or in a communal dining room. If in doubt, simply ask. The staff will be more than happy to help you.

Taking off shoes inside

The entrenched culture of taking off shoes extends from a history of sitting or sleeping on tatami flooring. The protocol is to take off your shoes at the entrance area inside the doorway and slip on the indoor-use slippers provided and then neatly place your shoes either in the shoebox provided or to the side out of the way. When inside, it's customary to remove your slippers when on the tatami mats or using the bathroom. Most places will have a separate pair of slippers in the restroom which you can change into for the occasion. Having easy-to-slip-on shoes will make life easier if you are traveling around.

Bathing etiquette—the basics

Japan has a rich prevailing culture of bathing in hot springs, onsens, or public bathhouses called sentos. Like any culture, there are some basic customs and manners that need to be adhered to ensure a hygienic and enjoyable cultural experience for all persons. Most facilities have separate baths for male and female guests. In these facilities, remove all clothing before entering. A few facilities will have shared baths, and in these places, a swimsuit is required. Wash your body with soap before entering the baths. Privately-run hot springs often provide shampoo, body wash, and towels, but you may need to rent or bring your own when visiting public bathhouses. Each shower has a stool and bucket. Take a seat, and pour hot water over yourself using the bucket. Make sure to turn off the water when not in use, and be mindful not to splash others. Most places have an instruction poster, so please use it as a reference.

Once you're clean, you can enter the baths. Do not put your towel or other items in the water, instead put it to the side. You should also tie up your hair. Remember that the baths are for bathing and not swimming. The water in the baths may be very hot. Dip a toe in to acclimatize and make sure to take frequent breaks.

You may enter but your tattoo and clothing, may not?

Tattoos are generally not permitted in hot springs, public bathhouses, swimming pools, or gyms. However, there are some exceptions depending on the type of establishment and the individual owner. There is no definitive guide, however, soto-yu (outdoor-style bathhouses) and hot springs run by the municipality, including some regional hot spring towns, tend to be more tolerant of tattoos. Local sentos also often allow tattoos. That said, if you have a tattoo, the safest option is to check in advance or try to cover it with a waterproof bandage. Similarly, rules regarding what clothing or items are allowed can vary. While swimming pools or gyms may sometimes allow tattoos if it's covered with a swimsuit or rashguard, hot springs and bathhouses do not allow any form of clothing as a rule. That said, some establishments have introduced mixed-gender hot springs which require you to wear a provided bathing suit, called yuami-gi. If you are unsure, just ask.

Private rental baths

If you feel uncomfortable being naked in front of others or are worried about your tattoos, you can always look for private charter baths, called kashikiriburo, or a ryokan (traditional Japanese inn) with rooms that have en-suite baths. These typically come at a premium price but may be worth it for a fuller Japanese cultural experience.

General dining etiquette

Two essential phrases for dining in Japan are “Itadakimasu” — said before eating and meaning something like “I am glad to receive this meal" — and “Gochisosama-deshita,” said after finishing a meal, loosely translated as “thanks for the food.” Some things to keep in mind are that leaving leftover food is frowned upon, and asking to take home your leftovers is generally not accepted. When eating with groups, people normally don't start eating until everyone has food in front of them, and it's generally good manners to ask if you can take the last bite from any communal dishes (which are quite common at group dining events).

Sushi in Japan is generally eaten in two ways: with chopsticks or with your hands. This is not a hard rule, however, and many Japanese will use both methods for eating depending on the situation. In general, the sushi rice should not be dipped directly in soy sauce — only the fish on top — and wasabi should not be mixed directly into soy sauce. These rules can be stringent at nicer sushi establishments, but conveyor belt restaurants and chains are more laid back.

With ramen, udon, soba, and more, Japan has an abundance of delicious noodle dishes to try. At most shops, patrons will slurp the noodles as they eat them. This is, in general, an accepted practice — never patronize a local for the way they are eating, but also don't feel obligated to slurp yourself.

Public transportation

While talking in preferably soft voices on the train is certainly acceptable, speaking at any volume on your phone is generally frowned upon while riding trains and buses. It's good manners to line up to the side of the train to let passengers disembark before boarding yourself, and priority seating should always be given to the elderly, pregnant, or disabled riders if applicable. If you carry a phone, keep it on silent mode and avoid speaking on it. If in doubt, just follow the locals.

Designated spaces for smoking cigarettes

Japan has designated places for smoking in public. Smoking while walking on the street or throwing your butts on the ground is prohibited and may incur a fine. Designated outdoor smoking areas are limited. If you wish to smoke in public, search for the nearest designated area with an app on your mobile device. Alternatively, some restaurants and coffee shops still allow smoking in Japan.

Find out more

* The information on this page may be subject to change due to COVID-19.

• Story & Guide

Did this information help you?

out of found this information helpful.

Thank you for your feedback.

Recommended for you.

Please Choose Your Language

Browse the JNTO site in one of multiple languages

13 Things Tourists Should Never Do When Visiting Japan

W henever you travel to a new destination, it's important to be aware of the local customs. Japanese culture, in particular, is known for its heavy focus on etiquette. Social harmony is hugely important in Japan, and there is an intricate code of conduct centered around this concept. Many of the social norms in Japan can be quite different from those in the West, which can be intimidating for tourists visiting for the first time. However, with a little bit of knowledge, you can avoid making a social faux pas.

One of the first things you might notice when you visit Japan is how polite most people are. Courtesy and consideration towards others are highly valued in Japanese culture. In fact, there is even a term for it. The word "teinei" can translate to politeness, reverence, respect, and conscientiousness. You'll probably find that this extends to you as a tourist, even to the point where Japanese people will avoid telling you if you're doing something wrong to spare your feelings.

While Japanese people don't expect foreigners to know all of their customs, a little bit of cultural understanding goes a long way. In other words, small actions can make a big difference in showing respect and knowing the major taboos can prevent you from offending the locals. If you want to be a considerate tourist in Japan , these are some things you should avoid doing.

Read more: This Is What You Should Never Do When You Travel

Wear Your Shoes Inside

Most Asian cultures have a strict "no-shoe" policy in homes, temples, and some businesses, and Japan is no exception. Basically, it comes down to cleanliness. Tracking dirt from the outside indoors is considered highly unhygienic. Many Japanese interiors have tatami mats on the floors used as sitting areas and for dining. Futons are often rolled out on the floor for sleeping. Therefore, the less dirt and water tracked in, the better. If you're invited into a Japanese home or want to visit a temple, ryokan, or onsen, be prepared to take your shoes off.

Genkans are small areas at the entrance of a home or building where you can leave your shoes. Some restaurants have lockers where you can place your shoes in a secure spot. When you step into the interior of a building, there may be slippers available for you to wear inside. There will likely be different slippers for use in the bathroom because the bathroom is also considered unclean. Keep an eye out for genkans because they're a clear indicator that you will need to take your shoes off. You might also want to be mindful about wearing clean, hole-free socks.

Shake People's Hands

In general, Japanese people don't shake hands. In fact, purposely touching other people in public is not common practice. Bowing is the common way to greet someone and express respect. That being said, it's not necessarily rude to shake someone's hand. After all, many Japanese are aware that it's a common Western practice. However, you may find that your handshake is met with some awkwardness. You'll likely get a very soft handshake accompanied by a small bow.

Some Japanese people may initiate a handshake out of respect for your culture. If this happens, there are a few things to keep in mind. First, don't grip their hand too hard. While this might be a sign of confidence and strength in other cultures, it could be taken as a sign of aggression in Japan. Second, don't hold on to their hand for too long. And definitely don't pull them in for a hug as an add-on to the handshake. Japanese people don't typically hug either, so you'll probably be making the recipient doubly uneasy.

Bow Too High Or Too Low

Speaking of bowing, this is a great way to win brownie points with the Japanese people you meet. After all, bowing is the most common form of greeting in Japan. However, there is an art to doing it properly. Bow too low and for too long, and you might come off as being sarcastic or insincere. Bow too high, and you might seem arrogant or disrespectful.

The correct way to bow is from the waist forward with your hands at your sides. Women sometimes cross both hands in front of their midsection while bowing. If you're giving a casual bow, a slight nod of the head to an angle of about 15 degrees is usually the norm. To be more respectful to people you don't know very well, 30 degrees is acceptable. A bow of 45 degrees is typically reserved for VIPs or when you want to express apologies. Before you get too overwhelmed, just know that most Japanese people are well aware that bowing isn't common in some other cultures. Even if you do it slightly wrong, the gesture will likely be appreciated.

Speak Loudly In Public Places

If you've ever been on a train or bus and had to suffer through someone else jabbering away on their phone at high volume, you know how annoying it can be. You probably don't want to be that person anywhere, but particularly in Japan. Japanese culture is all about social harmony, and one way to achieve this is by not disturbing the people around you unnecessarily. Speaking loudly in public places is considered incredibly disrespectful.

While you might not get dirty looks for speaking somewhat loudly in public places like restaurants or parks, the train is one place where you have to be conscious of your noise levels. You may feel the urge to crank up your music on that long commute or narrate the Instagram reel or TikTok you're making of that scenic train ride , but your fellow commuters won't be very impressed. If you're traveling with someone else and want to chat, try to keep your volume to a minimum. You should also set your phone to "manner mode" (on silent or vibrate) and refrain from taking calls until you're off the train.

For all the folks who think tipping culture is getting out of control, you'll be happy to know that tipping is not common in Japan. It's not customary to tip valets , servers, bartenders, taxi drivers, and most other service providers. In fact, most people will chase after you with any extra money you leave beyond the bill or fare, and some may even be offended and refuse to take your tip. The thinking is that the price already incorporates the superb service. People take pride in offering great hospitality without expecting anything extra in return.

There are only a few exceptions to the no-tipping rule in Japan. It is acceptable to leave a tip at a ryokan (traditional Japanese inn) for the room attendant or the ryokan owner. You can also tip geishas and private tour guides. The respectful way to give or leave a tip is in an envelope. Whipping out money from your wallet and handing it over directly is considered bad taste. If you're handing the envelope directly to the recipient, pass it to them with both hands. 

Visit An Onsen If You Have Tattoos

Onsen are hot springs or baths, and soaking in them is a quintessential Japanese pastime. However, be aware that many onsens do not allow guests with tattoos to enter. This is because tattoos have traditionally been associated with gangsters and outlaws in Japan. During the Edo period (1603 to 1868), tattoos were a form of punishment for criminals. In the Meiji period, the government banned tattoos outright, causing many yakuza members to don ink as a form of rebellion. Although the ban on tattoos was lifted in 1948, the stigma still remains to this day.

Times are changing though, so there are some onsens and ryokans with hot springs that allow people with tattoos to soak in the pools. Some ryokans will also allow you to book the baths for a private session so that you don't risk offending anyone. If you are allowed to soak in the pools, be sure to follow the onsen rules. Strip down to your birthday suit, wash off before entering the pools, and don't dip the towel they provide you in the pool.

Place Your Chopsticks Vertically In Your Bowl

You may get odd looks in Japan if you stick your chopsticks upright in your bowl. At Japanese funerals, a bowl of rice is typically left for the deceased with a pair of chopsticks sticking straight up. Incense sticks are also placed vertically in bowls at funerals. Therefore, similarly, placing your chopsticks at the dinner table will probably remind people of death, which no one really wants to think about when enjoying a meal. Some people also think you invite bad luck when you place chopsticks vertically in a bowl.

If you want to show your dining companions that you have good table manners, set your chopsticks to the side of your bowl or plate on the chopstick holder if one is provided. If there is no chopstick rest, set your chopsticks directly on the placemat or table. Never pass food from one set of chopsticks to another. This is also similar to a funeral rite where family members pass a deceased person's bones with chopsticks. In addition, don't use chopsticks to take food from the communal serving dish. Use the serving utensils that come with the dish or a clean pair of chopsticks.

Point Directly At People

Pointing directly at people is considered bad form in Japan because it has connotations of anger and aggression. Much like in Western culture, pointing also functions as a way of singling someone out or emphasizing something they've done wrong. This goes against Japan's typically conformist, non-confrontational societal norms. It's fine to point at an inanimate object or in the general direction of something, but try not to point directly at people if you can avoid it.

If you want to gesture at someone or indicate that you want someone to come over to you, use your whole hand with your fingers pointed down. A good way to remember this is to think of the waving cats you see in Asian restaurants and businesses. Those cats actually originated in Japan, and they're called "maneki-neko," which means "beckoning cat." They're not actually meant to be waving; they're beckoning people and good luck into the business.

Pour Your Own Drink

If you're at a social event in Japan where drinks are being served, don't grab the bottle and start topping yourself up. It's customary to pour drinks for other people at the table first as a sign of respect. Your tablemates will do the same for you in return. There is often a hierarchy involved with pouring drinks in Japan. Younger people pour drinks for senior people first, and lower-level workers will serve senior colleagues first. However, if everyone at the table is around the same age or equal in status, people take turns pouring drinks.

It's also polite to wait until everyone at the table has been served to take a sip of your drink. One thing that most people will find familiar in Japanese drinking culture is the cheers ritual. Usually, after the first round of drinks have been poured, everyone will say "kanpai" (cheers) and clink glasses before drinking. This will probably happen multiple times. In fact, drinking sessions in Japan can go on for hours and get quite rowdy. If you've decided you're at your limit, simply leave your beverage untouched so that no one feels the need to top you up again.

Public Displays Of Affection

In general, Japanese people are not touchy-feely — at least not in public. You won't see many people hugging or kissing on the streets. Public displays of affection are considered taboo, so anything more than holding hands is likely to raise eyebrows. This is because romance, passion, and physical affection are private affairs in Japan and are not meant to be on display for everyone to see.

The Japanese term "icha icha" loosely translates to lovey-dovey behavior in public and it can refer to anything from flirting to making out and talking explicitly about sexual topics. According to Sora News 24 , many Japanese people are uncomfortable seeing people acting this way, especially in confined spaces where it's right in front of their faces. Some people find PDAs irritating, while others find it downright repugnant.

For LGBTQI+ couples, Japan is relatively safe in that you're unlikely to experience outright harassment or discrimination. Same-sex marriages are not legal in Japan yet, but many prefectures have recognized same-sex partnerships. However, just as with hetero couples, overt displays of affection might invite some dirty looks. No matter what your sexual orientation, if you want to avoid offending anyone, it's best to tone down the PDAs until you're behind closed doors.

Offer A Business Card With One Hand

Business relationships are a big deal in Japan, so much so that the simple act of exchanging business cards has its own particular etiquette. Business cards are symbolic of the person and the business they represent, so they should be treated with respect. If you plan on networking in Japan, be sure your cards are clean, crisp, and kept in a respectable place like a proper business card holder.

The correct way to present someone your card is to first turn it towards them so the writing is facing their direction. Then, hand your card over with both hands. When someone offers you their business card, receive it with both hands. Handing a business card off flippantly indicates that you don't respect the company you work for or, worse, the other person. After you have received their card, take the time to read it and place it on the table or hold onto it until the exchange is over. In other words, don't just stuff it in your pocket or wallet in front of the other person.

Walk Down The Center Of A Path Of Shrine

Japanese shrines are some of the most unmissable tourist destinations in Japan , so you'll probably want to visit at least one while in the country. Being the holy places they are, shrines come with their own set of rules. One of the first rules you should be aware of is to stay to the sides when entering a torii gate. The middle of the path is reserved for the gods. If you want to be extra respectful, you can make a small bow before passing under the gate.

Once you've stepped through the torii onto the sacred grounds, you'll see a basin with water. This is for purifying yourself before entering the main area of the shrine. Use the ladle to wash the left hand first, then the right. Then, pour some water onto your left hand and use it to rinse your mouth. Now you're ready to enter the shrine. Remember that shrines are sanctuaries for the gods, so dress respectfully and speak softly. In some shrines, there may be rules against taking photos in the main areas. That said, keep an eye out for signs displaying the rules.

Open A Taxi Door Yourself

It's second nature for most people hailing a taxi to reach for the door when the cab comes to a stop. However, in Japan that's not the case. Most taxis have automatic rear doors that the driver controls. Passengers are supposed to wait for the driver to open the door for them. This has the dual benefit of providing an extra level of hospitality for you and ensuring safety for the driver. When you're dropped off at your destination, the driver will open the door for you once you've paid your fare.

Other than the automatic doors, taxis in Japan are pretty similar to everywhere else in the world. You can hail them down on the street, call a cab company to send a taxi or order a ride through an app. If you want to hail a taxi on the street, look for a red light that indicates a car is vacant. Green means they already have a fare. Most taxis in Japan take cash, credit cards, and debit cards for payment. Every taxi will have a meter that calculates the fare, so you don't have to worry about shady drivers overcharging. Uber is also available in Japan, but most people prefer taxis over ride-share apps .

Read the original article on Explore .

If you've always dreamed of wandering the alleys in the famous geisha district in Kyoto, your time might be running out

• Gion, a historic district in Kyoto, Japan, is set to bar tourists from entering its private streets from April.
• Residents have complained about tourists misbehaving.
• Gion is famed for its traditional teahouses where geisha work and entertain guests.

Gion, Japan's popular geisha district in Kyoto, is set to bar tourists from entering certain alleys, as the news agency Agence France-Presse reported on Friday.

Isokazu Ota, an executive member of the Gion district council, told AFP that tourists wouldn't be allowed to enter specified streets from April onward. The district council comprises several residents of Gion.

"We don't want to do this, but we're desperate," Ota said, adding that tourists had previously acted "like paparazzi" when taking photos of geishas. The local newspaper The Asahi Shimbun reported in 2019 that Ota, 56 at the time, was the leader of the council and a resident who owned a Chinese restaurant.

Related stories

AFP reported that while Gion's private streets would be closed, tourists would still be allowed to enter the main Hanamikoji Street, which is public. The ban follows several incidents of tourists misbehaving in Gion.

In response to a 2018 questionnaire from the district council, a resident complained that a group of tourists surrounded a taxi that a geisha was traveling in, while another said a tourist had damaged one of the lanterns of their restaurant, The Asahi Shimbun reported.

In October of the next year, the council barred tourists from taking photos of geishas on private roads, which carried a fine of 10,000 yen, or $67, The Asahi Shimbun reported. Several warning signs were also put up telling tourists not to touch the Japanese lanterns that line the alleys, the report said.

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Enjoy Respect Kyoto (@enjoyrespectkyoto)

Gion is known for its ochaya, or traditional teahouses, where geisha and maiko, who are apprentice geisha, entertain guests. Maikoya , a Japanese tea-ceremony company, estimates that there are 70 geisha and 30 maiko who work in 60 ochaya in Gion.

It's not the first time a popular destination has imposed restrictions on tourists in Japan. In February, Kotaro Nagasaki, the governor of Yamanashi, announced that the prefecture would be imposing a 2,000 yen fee to climb Mount Fuji in order to curb the number of climbers.

Correction: March 13, 2024 — An earlier version of this story incorrectly described one of the details in the Asahi Shimbun report. It said residents complained in response to a questionnaire sent out in 2018, but it didn't say when specific complaints were made. The story also misspelled the surname of the governor of Yamanashi. It's Nagasaki, not Nagaski.

Watch: How this shop survived centuries making traditional Japanese sweets

• Main content

Weapon export rules eased to allow Japan to sell fighter jets

Japan on Tuesday eased its strict defense equipment transfer rules to allow the worldwide export of next-generation fighter jets set to be jointly developed with Britain and Italy, removing a hurdle for the trilateral project.

Prime Minister Fumio Kishida's Cabinet approved the updated guidelines of the "three principles on transfer of defense equipment and technology" after his ruling Liberal Democratic Party and its junior coalition partner, the Komeito party, agreed on the revised export rules on March 15.

The revised rules stipulate that Japan can export the fighter jets, which the three governments aim to deploy by 2035, to a third nation, while the warplanes will never be transferred to a nation where combat is taking place.

Japan needs to "have an exporting scheme" to ensure that it can develop a "fighter jet with capabilities that meet our nation's security needs," and that the country can participate in the three-way project with Britain and Italy as an "equal partner", the Cabinet said.

The new regulations also said that the destination of exported fighter jets would be limited to nations that have signed pacts with Japan on defense equipment and technology transfers, whose number is currently 15 including its close security ally the United States.

Each future individual case will need separate Cabinet approval before sales are made, according to the government.

Limitations on fighter jet exports were implemented as the conservative Kishida-led LDP tried to reassure Komeito, traditionally a pacifist party with a dovish stance on security issues that fears Japan might sell the arms without due process and foment conflicts.

Kishida has said that allowing Japan to ship the fighter jets to third countries is "necessary" to ensure efficient spending on the warplane's development and to maintain Tokyo's credibility as a partner in other future international defense projects.

Under its war-renouncing Constitution, Japan had maintained the ban on the export of internationally co-developed weapons to third countries.

Defense Minister Minoru Kihara told reporters after the Cabinet approval that Japan will remain committed to the "basic philosophy of a pacifist nation" by going through "strict decision processes" for exports.

The fighter jet development work is currently in the design phase, and the three countries aim to draft specifications and performance "in the next five years or so," Kihara added.

Amid China's growing military clout in the Indo-Pacific region, the fighter jet program with the two NATO members marks Japan's first joint defense equipment development deal with nations other than the United States.

China expressed Tuesday its "grave concern" over Japan's move, given the past military aggression inflicted by Tokyo on its neighbors.

Foreign Ministry spokesman Lin Jian said at a press conference that Beijing urges Tokyo to "earnestly respect the security concerns of neighboring countries, deeply reflect on its history of aggression" and "earn the trust of its Asian neighbors and the international community through concrete actions."

Tokyo has been opening up arms exports under certain conditions after removing its arms embargo policy in 2014, in a bid to ramp up security ties with like-minded countries and foster related domestic industries through weapons and ammunition exports.

In December, Japan revised the weapon export rules to allow domestically made weapons under a foreign license to be shipped to the country where the licenser is based.

Related coverage:

PM Kishida vows to strengthen Japan's deterrence capabilities

Japan's ruling bloc approves next-gen fighter jet exports

Japan eases rules on weapon exports to enhance security ties

Mar 26, 2024 | KYODO NEWS

Strong earthquake hits Tokyo, nearby areas, no tsunami warning issued

Mar 21, 2024 | KYODO NEWS

New national standards for Japanese-language schools to start April

Mar 23, 2024 | KYODO NEWS

Hokusai's rare Mt. Fuji collection sold for $3.6 mil. at N.Y. auction

Mar 20, 2024 | KYODO NEWS

Record 3.4 million foreign residents in Japan as work visas rise

Mar 22, 2024 | KYODO NEWS

Kyoto's Gion Shimbashi area puts up signs urging better visitor manners

Mar 21, 2024 | The Kyoto Shimbun

More from Japan

2 die, 100 hospitalized after consuming Japan drugmaker's supplements

2 hours ago | KYODO NEWS

Kyodo News Digest: March 26, 2024

North Korea rejects talks with Japan, nixes floated summit: KCNA

Top court says same-sex partners eligible for crime victims' benefit

Japan warns of North Korean IT workers posing as Japanese to earn money

Japan accepts record-high 303 refugees in 2023

Kyodo News Digest: March 25, 2024

Mar 25, 2024 | KYODO NEWS

2 die, 100 hospitalized after consuming Japan drugmaker's supplements

Subscribe to get daily news.

To have the latest news and stories delivered to your inbox, subscribe here. Simply enter your email address below and an email will be sent through which to complete your subscription.

* Something went wrong

Please check your inbox for a confirmation email.

If you wish to change your message, press 'Cancel' to go back and edit.

Thank you for reaching out to us. We will get back to you as soon as possible.