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15 Best Cities to Visit in Japan

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With its enormous cities and towering skyscrapers brightly clad in neon lights, Japan is a fun country to visit, full of history and with a rich cultural heritage. Temples and shrines dot its streets, while world-class restaurants rub shoulders with ancient castles and imperial palaces, and its cities bustle with life and energy.

Bordered by beautiful natural scenes, wandering around cities like Tokyo is akin to stepping into the future, such is the innovation and technological know-how on show. With something for everyone, the best cities in Japan are exhilarating to visit.

Matsue

Charming and full of cultural sights, this samurai city is steeped in history and has a lovely castle for visitors to explore. Lying on the shores of Lake Shinji, there is an old-time feel to the place, as fishermen cast their nets in the lake and the lazy river flows by.

There are a few good museums to visit, and although the historic center is easily completed in half a day, Matsue´s peaceful ambiance means that visitors often end up staying longer than they intended.

Himeji

The impressive, domineering, feudal-era fortress of Himeji-jo is reputed to be the finest castle in Japan, and is the prime draw in this quiet city. Nearby, there are some lovely samurai houses to explore, with their delightful traditional gardens.

Apart from a couple of museums, there is not much to do in Himeji, though there are the usual shrines, temples and restaurants that are not too dissimilar from other Japanese cites. An easy day-trip from a number of places, history lovers will love Himeji.

Beppu

A charming and welcoming place, visitors to Beppu invariably stop by to relax and soak in the hot springs that populate the city. A popular ‘onsen’ (Japanese hot spring) resort, the city has over three thousand springs and life in Beppu is heavily geared towards the tourism sector.

The steam and mist that floats through the streets lends a magical air to the town, which is located on the coast and backed by mountains. With some impressive architecture on show and a quaint, laid-back feel to the place, Beppu is a lovely city in which to sit back and relax.

Kobe

An attractive city set on a hillside next to the sea, Kobe is sandwiched between the water and Mount Rokko, which rears up behind it. A historic port, the city´s small stature belies the cosmopolitan feel about its streets. When wandering around, you can find religious buildings dedicated to every major religion.

With some excellent restaurants and cool cafes on offer, as well as lively nightlife, Kobe is great fun to explore. If you use the city as a gateway, many amazing sights are just a short train journey away.

11. Nagasaki

Nagasaki

A picturesque place, Nagasaki´s lovely location nestled peacefully amidst hills overlooking a harbor, obscures the fact that the city was tragically devastated by an atomic bomb. While many visitors come to wander around the memorials and museums dedicated to the bombing, Nagasaki has much more to offer; it is a vibrant, cosmopolitan city with lots to see and do.

Once the only port open to foreign traders, this openness is still evident; there are a mix of Western and Eastern influences here, as demonstrated by the churches, temples and cuisine on offer.

10. Yokohama

Yokohama

Despite being less than half-an-hour away from Tokyo, Yokohama certainly has its own identity and, as Japan´s second largest city, it´s well worth checking out. Lying on a lovely bay, it is a cosmopolitan destination, as evidenced by its large foreign community, wealth of different architectural styles, and delicious cuisine from around the world.

With a lively arts and jazz scene, it is pleasant to walk along its spacious streets – despite being a major port, Yokohama feels uncluttered and clean.

Fukuoka

The largest city in Kyushu, Fukuoka used to be two towns before the different areas joined to form the city we know today. A friendly, welcoming place, what Fukuoka lacks in terms of actual sights, it more than makes up for in its charm and pleasant atmosphere. With a couple of great museums, some great architecture, delicious ramen, and the chance to see their famous baseball team in action, Fukuoka is well worth a visit for all that it has to offer.

Lying on the banks of the river running through it, there are some lovely temples dotted around the city and its surroundings. Many people use Fukuoka as a base from which to explore the rest of Kyushu.

Sendai

Home to one of the country´s most famous festivals, every year Sendai´s leafy streets are thronged with people who have come to enjoy Tanabata Matsuri. Located in the Tohuko region, it is the largest city in the area and offers an insight into the local culture, with many visitors stopping here on their way to the wilderness nearby.

With a lively nightlife scene and a delightful dilapidated castle with lovely gardens, Sendai is a pleasant place to visit and an even nicer place to live. From here, you can also head to the nearby hot springs or to Matsushima, which has one of the best views in Japan.

Sapporo

The capital city of the island of Hokkaido, Sapporo is a chilled-out place to visit, with all the trappings of a typical Japanese city. While most people see it as a stop-off point on their way to the island´s delightful mountains and hot springs, the city itself has more than enough to keep guests entertained for a while – with fantastic restaurants, gigantic shopping malls and lively nightlife.

While people often visit during the summer, when Sapporo has a number of great festivals, the highlight of the year is during the renowned Snow Festival, when hordes of tourists descend upon the city to see the amazing sculptures.

Osaka

Although the endless concrete buildings do not make Osaka a pretty place by any means, the profusion of neon lights certainly adds color and life to the city. A bustling metropolis with a lovely river meandering through its heart, Osaka is a fun place to visit with a lively local arts and music scene.

Renowned for its fantastic culinary scene and love of food, here you can dine in excellent restaurants or pick up a wide variety of great street food.

Nara

Considered to be the birthplace of Japanese civilization, this ancient former capital has a wealth of historic sites for visitors to enjoy. Easily explored on foot, the city´s undoubted highlight is the impressive Great Buddha statue, located in the lovely Todai-ji temple.

Other temples delightfully showcase the best of Japanese art and architecture, while the surrounding hills – which add to the picturesque nature of Nara – have yet more shrines and temples worth visiting.

4. Kanazawa

Kanazawa

With beautiful temples, ancient shrines and a range of fantastic museums, this charming city lying on the Sea of Japan is not to be missed. Wonderfully preserved, its ancient neighborhoods are lovely to wander around, with the old geisha and samurai districts being particularly delightful. In fact, Kanazawa rivals Kyoto in the number of historical and cultural attractions that it has on show.

Although seldom visited by westerners, Japanese tourists flock to this city. The highlight is undoubtedly Kenroku-en, an impressive castle with idyllic gardens surrounding it.

3. Hiroshima

Hiroshima

Lying in western Honshu, Hiroshima´s history will forever be linked to the atomic bomb which flattened the city on August 6th, 1945. Almost completely destroyed, Hiroshima has remarkably been reconstructed and is now a bustling modern city, full of life.

While many visitors come to pay their respects at the Peace Memorial Park and Museum and visit the chilling A-Bomb Dome ruins, the city has many other sights for visitors to enjoy. It also serves as a gateway to some beautiful nearby islands including famous Miyajima (shrine island).

Kyoto

The former capital of Japan drips with history and is reputed to be the nation´s most beautiful city. Upon arriving, however, many visitors are surprised to see Kyoto´s urban sprawl, which hides away its fantastic historical sites and rich cultural heritage. With over two thousand temples and shrines, as well as numerous Zen gardens, winding cobbled alleys and traditional teahouses, Kyoto is both the spiritual and cultural capital of Japan.

Home to a plethora of cool bars, atmospheric cafes and world-class restaurants, the city also has some fantastic palaces and villas for visitors to gaze upon. One of the best places to see the romantic cherry blossom trees, Kyoto is an amazing mix of modern and traditional influences.

Shinjuku

Lying at the heart of the most populated place in the world, Tokyo has just under forty million people living within its metropolis. Consequently, there really is something for everyone to enjoy. Appearing as if out of a sci-fi film, the city´s dazzling array of neon-lit skyscrapers are mesmerizing to behold – at night, they look even more impressive.

While Tokyo is definitely a modern, thriving city that sells a unique pop culture and fashion sense to the world, remnants of the historic city still remain. You can peacefully wander down cobbled alleys and find old-style atmospheric bars and food stands. In fact, the city is home to more Michelin star establishments than anywhere else in the world, and the food on offer is sumptuous.

Whether it is strolling around its cavernous shopping malls or exploring the different neighborhoods – each with its own vibe and identity – it would take a lifetime to see all that Tokyo has to offer.

Map of cities in Japan

Map of cities in Japan

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Reader interactions.

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March 5, 2024 at 10:37 pm

I have visited 8 cities in 2023. Sendai, Tokyo, Yokohama, Osaka, Kyoto, Nara, Kobe, Himeji. Next will visit Sapporo and Fukuoka.

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December 13, 2020 at 2:55 am

I have visited 5 largest cities out of the 15 in the list. Eager indeed to travel to this lovely country again to fulfill my dream travelling from the southernmost city Okinawa to the Hokkaido’s most north tip in Wakkanai.

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December 2, 2020 at 3:24 pm

If it were not so expensive, I could easily live in Japan.

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October 30, 2020 at 12:26 am

Very good country indeed

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Best places to visit in japan.

Known as the Land of the Rising Sun, Japan's civilization dates as far back as 30,000 years. Today, the archipelago seamlessly blends its rich history with its ultra-modern present. And while its capital, Tokyo, is a must-visit for first timers, Japan has so much more to offer travelers of all types, from cherry blossoms to white sand beaches to soothing onsen (hot spring spas). U.S. News took into account cultural attractions, culinary options and accessibility (among other factors) to bring you the best places to visit in Japan. Have a favorite? Vote below to help decide next year's ranking.

Izu Peninsula

top cities visit japan

This metropolis is a feast for the senses. Neighborhoods like Ginza and Akihabara buzz with flashing lights and larger-than-life shopping, while Meiji Shrine and the Tokyo Imperial Palace give you a look into Japan's storied past. There are also a number of green spaces like Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden, which acts as a place to escape from the chaotic, concrete jungle. What's more, Tokyo is regularly regarded as a top foodie city thanks in part to its abundant Michelin-starred restaurants (the most you'll find in any city in the world), so come hungry.

top cities visit japan

Travelers most interested in Japan's history and traditions should head to Kyoto. Centrally located on the archipelago, Kyoto has long been considered the cultural capital of Japan. Here, you'll find more than 1,000 Buddhist temples and 400-plus Shinto shrines (you can't miss the Kiyomizu-dera Temple and Fushimi Inari Taisha), including a whopping 17 UNESCO World Heritage sites. You can also stroll through geisha districts like Gion and Miyagawacho, admire classic wooden architecture and visit traditional teahouses before checking out more modern attractions, such as the Kyoto Aquarium.

top cities visit japan

Nikko is the place to go to see lavish architecture surrounded by nature. Head to Nikko National Park, one of Japan's oldest national parks, to enjoy an up-close look at traditional structures situated alongside mountains, lakes, waterfalls and hot springs. The park is especially beautiful in fall when its trees display vivid shades of yellow, red and orange. The 103 Edo-era (1603–1868) temples and shrines in Nikko include world-renowned sites like Toshogu Shrine and Rinnoji Temple.

top cities visit japan

Situated about 35 miles southwest of Kyoto, this port city is worth a visit for its food alone. One of the city's most famous dishes, the tasty pancake-like okonomiyaki (which means "grilled as you like it" in Japanese), is made with batter, cabbage and your choice of meat and other toppings. After you've gotten your fill of the delectable local cuisine, explore the flashy Dotonbori neighborhood, check out the reconstructed 16th-century Osaka Castle or head to contemporary sights like Universal Studios Japan and the Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan.

top cities visit japan

As Japan's second most populous city, Yokohama is often touted as a more approachable and more affordable alternative to Tokyo (located 22 miles northeast). As one of the country's first ports to open to international trade, Yokohama features unique culture fusions, including a sizable expat population, Western-style buildings in the Yamate area and the largest Chinatown in Japan (it has more businesses than residents). While here, visitors can explore Minato Mirai 21, the city's modern central district teeming with skyscrapers and shopping malls, and visit museums ranging from the Cup Noodles Museum to the Mitsubishi Minatomirai Industrial Museum.

top cities visit japan

More than 160 islands comprise Okinawa, a top destination for snorkeling and diving. The Japanese prefecture boasts proximity to multiple coral reefs teeming with fish, manta rays and hammerhead sharks that you can access from beautiful beaches like those found on Okinawa's Kerama Islands. These 20-plus islands are also ideal places to see migrating whales between January and March. Back on the main island, visitors will find one of the world's largest aquariums, several castle ruins and a museum that focuses on Okinawa's unique history and culture. And on the less developed Iriomote Island, adventurous travelers can hike to awe-inspiring waterfalls.

top cities visit japan

Spared from World War II air raids and the major natural disasters that have affected other Japanese cities, Kanazawa on the western coast is home to some of the country's best-preserved architecture from the Edo period. Sites like Kanazawa Castle, Seisonkaku Villa and Myoryuji temple are popular among visitors, as are the Higashi Chaya geisha district and Nagamachi Samurai District. Plus, no trip to Kanazawa would be complete without a visit to the resplendent Kenrokuen Garden. With its water features, bridges and a variety of flowering trees that add beauty to any season, Kenrokuen is often described as the perfect garden.

top cities visit japan

Nestled in the mountains of the Gifu prefecture, Takayama is ideal for visitors looking for a rural retreat with a dose of history. Start your visit with a rickshaw ride through the well-preserved old town, which features sake breweries, traditional residences and shops that date back to the feudal ages. Then, head to the Hida Folk Village, a former farming village with 30 gassho-style houses. When you've worked up an appetite, indulge in must-try local specialties including Hida beef and Takayama ramen. To further immerse yourself in Takayama culture, visit during the Takayama Festival, held for two days every spring and fall.

top cities visit japan

The country's tallest mountain and one of its most iconic landmarks is a popular destination for outdoor recreation. For centuries, Japanese artists and poets have been inspired by Mount Fuji's almost perfectly round form. The Fuji Five Lakes region at the foot of this UNESCO World Heritage Site makes a great base for the thousands of climbers who visit each year. Enjoy the area's museums and amusement park during the warmer months. Or, arrive in winter to soak in the onsen and ski Mount Fuji's slopes.

top cities visit japan

Located on Kyushu (Japan's third-largest island), Fukuoka offers travelers a mix of urban sprawl, sandy coastlines and ancient temples and shrines. Can't-miss sights include Tochoji Temple – home of the largest sitting wooden Buddha in Japan – and Nokonoshima Island, which features colorful flower fields and beautiful views of the surrounding bay. Fukuoka is also known for its incredible Hakata ramen, so be sure to try this tasty dish at one of the city's many food stalls. Plan your visit around one of Fukuoka's lively festivals, such as the Hakata Gion Yamakasa, which takes place throughout the first half of July.

top cities visit japan

Head to the smallest of Japan's four main islands if you're looking to get off the beaten path. Shikoku is best known for its 88 Temple Pilgrimage – a nearly 750-mile loop that covers sacred sites around the island. Whether you're trekking this path or creating your own, you'll encounter Shikoku's natural beauty (think: forest-covered mountains and an unspoiled coastline). Meanwhile, the city of Kochi features cheap eats and a well-preserved castle. If you're visiting in mid-August, add Shikoku's cultural pinnacle, Awa Odori, to your itinerary. One of the most famous festivals in Japan, this dance celebration in the city of Takushima is a must-do.

top cities visit japan

Mountainous Hakone is one of Japan's most popular hot spring destinations. Nestled within the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park, the town features 17 different hot springs, plus a hot spring theme park with unique baths like one with coffee and another with mulled wine. After you've dried off, visit one of Hakone's art museums, such as the Hakone Open-Air Museum, the Okada Museum of Art or the Hakone Museum of Art. No Hakone vacation would be complete without enjoying spectacular views of Mount Fuji from Lake Ashinoko and the Komagatake Ropeway.

top cities visit japan

After an earthquake caused significant damage to the city in 1995, Kobe rebuilt itself into a thriving cosmopolitan city. You'll want to remember to bring your appetite when you visit. Kobe is famous for its namesake beef, as well as its sake. It's also considered one of Japan's most attractive cities, with sleek architecture and beautiful green spaces like Sorakuen Garden. For some of the city's best views – especially at sunset – go to the top of Mount Rokko or ride the Kobe Nunobiki Ropeway. End your evening exploring Nankinmachi (Kobe's compact Chinatown) or dining at one of Kobe Harborland's waterfront restaurants.

top cities visit japan

For many, Hiroshima brings up memories of war, as the city is where the world's first atomic bomb attack occurred in 1945. But today, Hiroshima is a city of peace, with the vast Peace Memorial Park as the center for monuments and memorials like the  the Children's Peace Monument and the UNESCO-certified Hiroshima Peace Memorial (Atomic Bomb Dome). It is also a city of great beauty. Travelers can take a scenic stroll through Shukkeien Garden, peruse the exhibits at the Hiroshima City Museum of Contemporary Art or visit Sandankyo Gorge to hike or boat past its beautiful waterfalls, caves and coves.

top cities visit japan

Tourists flock to the island of Miyajima (formally named Itsukushima) for its prime attraction: Itsukushima Shrine and its postcard-worthy torii gate. To see the shrine at its most picturesque, try to visit during high tide, when the gate appears to float on the water. Since the island is just a 30-minute ferry ride from Hiroshima, it makes for a great day trip. However, visitors may want to stay the night at a charming ryokan (Japanese-style inn) to experience Miyajima at its most serene and walk by the illuminated shrine at night.

top cities visit japan

An outdoor-lover's delight, Matsumoto is just 22 miles east of Kamikochi, an awe-inspiring valley in the Hotaka mountain range. But though it serves as a gateway to the Japanese Alps, this city in central Japan should not be skipped over. As the birthplace of contemporary artist Yayoi Kusama, known for polka dots and pumpkins, Matsumoto pays her tribute at the Matsumoto City Museum of Art. Meanwhile, those who prefer more ancient masterpieces can visit Matsumoto Castle, one of the oldest and grandest castles in the country.  

top cities visit japan

Japan's first permanent capital is famous for housing the Great Buddha, a nearly 50-foot-tall bronze statue of Buddha. You'll find this jaw-dropping national treasure in Nara's Todaiji temple, which is the one of the largest wooden buildings in the world. While on the temple grounds, explore the deer-filled Nara Park and the ornate Kasuga Taisha shrine. Also save time for visiting Yakushiji Temple, one of Japan's oldest temples that dates back to A.D. 730.

top cities visit japan

This peninsula situated 62 miles southwest of Tokyo makes a great getaway from the busy city. It is popular among locals and tourists alike thanks to its relaxing hot springs and stunning beaches. These, along with various museums and ryokans, can be found in cities like Atami and Shimoda on the Izu Peninsula's eastern coast. During spring visits, travelers will also want to check out Kawazu's vibrant pink blooms at the Kawazu Cherry Blossom Festival. Meanwhile, on the southern and western coasts, vacationers will find more rugged yet equally scenic coastlines, such as Cape Irozaki and Dogashima.

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top cities visit japan

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top cities visit japan

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Japan is a country with a magnificent blend of traditional and ultramodern culture on display everywhere you go. Cities around Japan are full of historical and cultural sights surrounded by wonderful nature too. Here is our list of the best cities in Japan, in no particular order, excluding Tokyo . Hopefully it will inspire your next travel plans in Japan.

top cities visit japan

Sapporo | Photo by stock_shot via Shutterstock

The capital of Japan’s northernmost prefecture, Sapporo is a metropolis in the midst of nature. With snowy weather in winter and cool summers, it’s a great place to visit throughout the year. Sapporo hosted the Winter Olympics in 1972 , so you can find high-class snow slopes. One of the biggest festivals of the year, the  Sapporo Snow Festival shouldn’t be missed either. Sapporo is a great place for a night out with good beer and fresh seafood.

top cities visit japan

Image by Sean Pavone via Shutterstock

Around 30 minutes away from Sapporo, Otaru is a small, historical, canal city nicknamed the “Venice of Japan.” When Hokkaido was colonized in the late 1800s, Otaru was a big trading and fishing port. It subsequently became the terminal for Hokkaido’s first railway between Otaru and Sapporo. Otaru is a lovely spot for a nice stroll and coffee.

top cities visit japan

Tashirojima Island | Photo by sido kagawa via Shutterstock

Full of samurai history, Sendai is a city surrounded by both the sea and mountains. It was founded by feudal lord Date Masamune. Nicknamed the “City of Trees,” Sendai is a green metropolis with lots of activities to do throughout the four seasons. This includes cycling, SUP, walking around the Rinnoji Temple and enjoying the autumn foliage. Two hours northeast of Sendai is the famed Tashirojima Island, also known as Cat Island, which is inhabited by more than 100 cats.

top cities visit japan

Yokohama Minatomirai by ESB Professional via Shutterstock

4. Yokohama

One of Japan’s major port cities that was opened to the world in 1859, Yokohama is a diverse place bustling with different cultures. It boasts one of the world’s most famous Chinatowns, featuring old architecture and fancy hotels. Snack your way through various Chinese cuisines and have your palms read and your fortune told by fortune tellers. Check out the preserved Western architecture with local fashion boutiques and Japanese gardens in the Yamate district. The most popular spot, though, is the futuristic waterfront Minatomirai. The Cup Noodles Museum and Shin Yokohama Ramen Museum are also worth visiting.

top cities visit japan

Kawasaki Daishi Shrine by Sean Pavone via Shutterstock

5. Kawasaki

Conveniently located between Tokyo and Yokohama, Kawasaki features museums dedicated to artists Taro Okamoto and Fujiko F Fujio, the creator of Doraemon . Other popular sites include Kawasaki Daishi Heikenji Temple, the headquarters of the Chisan sect of Shingon Buddhism, and the Nihon Minkaen, also known as the Japan Open-air Folk Museum, which holds various exhibitions and traditional indigo dying workshops. Throughout the spring and autumn time, take a stroll in the rose garden Ikuta Greenspace, where you can gaze at a rainbow of different colored roses. Volunteer citizens tend the flowers and the managing facilities.

top cities visit japan

Kamakura by Gengorou via Shutterstock

6. Kamakura

Once the capital during the Kamakura Shogunate era, Kamakura is a cultural coastal city in Kanagawa Prefecture. This ancient city is surrounded by three mountains and the ocean and is considered a popular summer spot to escape from the Tokyo heat. Kamakura is dotted with various spiritual sites, such as the Great Buddha of Kamakura, Hasedera Temple, Tsurugaoka Hachimangu Shrine and Meigetsuin, known for its gorgeous hydrangea which bloom during rainy season. Foodies should grab a rice bowl of fresh shirasu, or small, young, white sardines, a local specialty. Another good option in the summer is to enjoy a local beer at an  umi-no-ie , drinking and eating establishments located on the city’s beaches.

top cities visit japan

Kawagoe by Kanisorn Pringthongfoo via Shutterstock

Nicknamed “Little Edo”, Kawagoe is only 30 minutes away from central Tokyo. Its main shopping street, Ichibangai, is lined up with clay-walled warehouse-styled buildings, displaying its history as a supplier of commodities to Tokyo, then known as Edo. Check out Kawagoe’s historical remnants, such as the Toki no Kane (wooden bell tower), Kawagoe Hikawa Shrine, Kitain Temple, Kawagoe Castle Honmaru Palace and much more. Visitors should try unagi, or broiled eel, a classic delicacy in Kawagoe. Take a stroll to the Kawagoe Hikawa Shrine where you can purchase a special tai omikuji, that is a wooden carved red snapper fortune.

top cities visit japan

Toshogu in Nikko | Photo by Luciano Mortula – LGM via Shutterstock

Toshogu, a luxuriously decorated shrine and mausoleum for Ieyasu Tokugawa, is one of the gems of  Nikko . Even before that, this area well known for being the core of Shinto and Buddhist Mountain worship for many centuries. Nikko National Park offers gorgeous mountainscapes, lakes, waterfalls, wild monkeys, hot springs and great hiking trails. Lake Chuzenji is a beautiful place to see autumn foliage. The colors start blossoming from the peaks of Yumoto Onsen and start descending in early October. The autumn leaves bloom in color around Lake Chuzenji in late October.

top cities visit japan

Nagoya Castle by f11photo via Shutterstock

The fourth largest city in Japan, Nagoya is the capital of Aichi Prefecture and one of Honshu’s main industrial centers. It is home to Toyota’s main manufacturing factory and also boasts the Toyota Kaikan Museum where car nerds can geek out. In the summer, Nagoya hosts the World Cosplay Summit where anime, games, manga and pop culture explode. World famous cosplayers fly to Nagoya for an annual cosplay contest. The first castle in Japan to be named a National Treasure, Nagoya Castle is one of the largest in the country. Check out the world’s biggest planetarium in Nagoya City Science Museum, which is full of lots of fun and interactive exhibitions. The adventurous foodies can try a wide array of Nagoya dishes from misokatsu, hitsumabushi and so much more.

top cities visit japan

Kanazawa by Sean Pavone via Shutterstock

10. Kanazawa

Easily accessible from Osaka and Kyoto, Kanazawa is one of Japan’s most underrated urban metropolises. This city is full of arts and crafts, culture, nature, history and great food, especially seafood. Kanazawa specializes in gold leaf and ceramics, sushi and sake, modern art, architecture and Zen Buddhism. Visitors can find fine crafted memorabilia to take home from their travels. Check out the Kenrokuen Garden, one of Japan’s top three gardens for gorgeous blossoms, small creeks, Japanese traditional tea houses and cottages. Take a stroll along Kanazawa’s preserved historic streets, including Higashi Chaya District, Nagamachi Samurai District and more.

top cities visit japan

Takayama | Photo by Vachira Sat via Shutterstock

11. Takayama

Famously known for its beautifully preserved Edo Period streets, Takayama is a charming city, bustling with tradition. During the Edo Period, it was home to many artisans, merchants, carpenters and timber craftsmen, especially in Sannomachi. Local food specialties include Takayama ramen and Hida-beef. For the early birds, check out the two morning markets, one near the Miyagawa River and another in front of Takayama Jinya, where local fresh produce, jams, sweets and crafts are sold. Takayama also hosts one of Japan’s most beautiful festivals called the Takayama Festival.

top cities visit japan

Kyomizu-dera temple by akarapong via Shutterstock

The former capital of Japan, Kyoto has much to offer in its long, deep-rooted history and traditions. Surrounded by temples, shrines and bamboo forests, there is truly an air of tranquility in the city. Kyoto is only a relatively short Shinkansen ride from Tokyo, making it a perfect weekend getaway trip from the hustle and bustle of the capital. From historic buildings, Japanese sweets, pop culture, traditional arts and crafts, there is so much to do for both first time travellers and frequent travellers, it truly does not get old.

top cities visit japan

Photo by YUSHENG HSU via Shutterstock

The second largest city in Japan after Tokyo, Osaka is more relaxed than the capital. Visitors who enjoy a night out can expect a friendly encounter with the locals, plus should try dishes such as okonomiyaki and takoyaki. Get your shop on at Shinsaibashi, a shopping street with a history of more than 300 years. There is also history to this metropolis, with the Osaka Castle and the Tower of the Sun, the symbol of Expo ‘70, to discover. Don’t forget the fun spots like Universal Studios Japan where you can meet your favorite wizard or win a round of Mario Kart.

top cities visit japan

Port of Kobe by vichie81 via Shutterstock

The capital of the Hyogo Prefecture and famously known for its beef, there is more to Kobe than meets the eye. This port city was one of the first port cities to open to foreign trade in the 19th century. Check out the Rokko Mountain and the modern art exhibition at the top of the mountain. After the hike, wind down and relax in the Arima Onsen. Explore along the port bay where the famed Kobe Port Tower is located. Have a taste of the city’s famed cuisine, Kobe beef for dinner.

top cities visit japan

Kasuga Grand Shrine by Arif Alakbar via Shutterstock

A city crawling with wild deer which bow to visitors who bow to them, Nara was Japan’s first permanent capital in 710. The capital moved to Nagaoka in 784 due to the increasing Buddhist influence in the city. Temples and shrines worth visiting are the Todaiji Temple, Horyuji Temple, Kasuga Taisha and so much more. For nature lovers, Isuien Garden is another park to check out other than the famed Nara park with wild deer.

top cities visit japan

Himeji Castle by Pajor Pawel via Shutterstock

The second largest city in Hyogo after Kobe, Himeji is most well known for its samurai history. One famed national treasure of Himeji is the beautifully preserved Himeji Castle. It is a national treasure and a UNESCO heritage site. While visiting the castle, check out the Kokoen Zen Garden located beside Himeji Castle. Himeji is home to various temples and shrines, including Shoshazan Engyoji Temple, famed for its appearance in The Last Samurai film. Sake lovers should sample the local sake tasting workshop at Kokoromi Standing Bar, as 95 percent of the sake is made in Hyogo.

top cities visit japan

Miyajima Shrine | Photo by Sean Pavone via Shutterstock

17. Hiroshima

A city that was once devastated during World War II, Hiroshima is now known as a city of peace. Alongside its historic sites, including the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and Museum, Hiroshima has a lot to offer, such as the Hiroshima Castle, Miyajima Island, Mitaki Temple, Itsukushima Shrine and more. Food lovers should try the Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki and visit the Wood Egg Okonomiyaki Museum.

top cities visit japan

Naoshima Island | Photo by VTT Studio via Shutterstock

18. Okayama

Castles, trains, gardens and fairy tales, Okayama is the city of all of these things. It’s where the famous Japanese fairy tale “Momotaro” (“Peach Boy”) took place. Most tourists visit Okayama Castle and Korakuen Garden. Head to Naoshima, the island of art, to check out the famed pumpkin sculpture by Yayoi Kusama and other modern art pieces for a short trip from Okayama. Check out the fun Manekineko or Lucky Cat Museum where more than 700 lucky cats were collected from all over Japan. There’s also Kurashiki Bikan Historical Quarter, a merchant town where the canals were used to transport goods.

top cities visit japan

Adachi Garden | Photo by Tanya Jones via Shutterstock

Matsue in Shimane Prefecture is nicknamed the “city of water” because of its location between Lake Shinji, Nakaumi Lagoon and the Sea of Japan. Check out the Matsue Castle, one of the last surviving original castles. Near Matsue is Izumo Taisha, one of the most ancient and important Shinto shrines in Japan, and the Adachi Museum of Art. Matsue hosts the beautiful drum parade called Do Gyoretsu and Horanenya, a traditional Japanese boat festival. The city has beautifully preserved Edo Period samurai streets.

top cities visit japan

Onomichi | Photo by Tanya Jones via Shutterstock

20. Onomichi

Onomichi is a quaint little city located beside the Seto Inland Sea in eastern Hiroshima Prefecture. This city is famously known for its various slopes and a cycling heaven for cyclists. The retro vibes and charming old streets are memorable with former akiya (empty house) craft shops and known to be shooting spots for famed films. Most of the city’s famous attractions are located along these slopes, including Temple Walk. Rent a bike and cycle along the Shimanami Kaido, the only connection from Honshu, Japan’s main island, to Shikoku.

top cities visit japan

Peace Statue by TOMO via Shutterstock

21. Nagasaki

The capital of Nagasaki Prefecture, Nagasaki is a gorgeous little port city located on Kyushu Island known for its devastating past during World War II. Nagasaki is heavily influenced by the Netherlands as it opened to foreign trade in the 17th Century. It is no wonder that the city is filled with beautiful cathedrals and churches, as the Netherlands also brought religion to the city. Japan’s oldest Chinatown, called Shinchi Chinatown, is located in Nagasak

top cities visit japan

Kamishikimi Kumano Imasu Shrine by reason520ha via Shutterstock.

22. Kumamoto

The capital city of the prefecture, Kumamoto is known for its sleek castle. Due to its location near the active volcano, Mount Aso, Kumamoto is also nicknamed the “Land of Fire.” Take a stroll along the Suizenji Jojuen, a picturesque Japanese garden, designed as the map of an ancient road with 53 stations from Tokyo to Kyoto. It even has a miniature Mount Fuji. Check out one of Japan’s oldest hot springs, Yamaga Onsen Sakurayu. This onsen was built around 370 years ago for Tadatoshi Hosokawa, the lord of the Higo region, as a vacation home.

top cities visit japan

Itoshima beach by kuremo via Shutterstock

23. Fukuoka

Both modern and traditional, Fukuoka is an international city. It has a long cultural connection with China and Korea due to its close distance to the two countries. This port city was heavily influenced by the West due to foreign trade when Japan first opened itself to the world. Visitors should sample a bowl of Hakata ramen, which originates from the city. It also has various breathtaking naturescapes and historic sites, including Fukuoka Castle.

top cities visit japan

Beppu | Photo by aaron choi via Shutterstock

Famously known for its hot springs, Beppu is a city of comfort and relaxation. Visitors have a wide array of onsen to choose from; from hot water baths, mud baths, sand baths, steam baths even foots baths, called ashiyu in Japanese. Jigoku Onsen, or the Hells of Beppu, showcases seven different natural hot springs. Head to Beppu’s theme park called Kijima Kogen Park, where the waiting time for rides are up until a maximum of 30 minutes. Make sure to taste some of the hot spring water-cooked delicacies at at restaurants or shops in the city.

top cities visit japan

Shuri Castle in Naha | Photo by torasun via Shutterstock

Located on the southern coastline of the main island of Okinawa, Naha was the commercial and political center of the former Ryuku Kingdom and is the capital of the Okinawa Prefecture. From Naha, visitors can easily access various Okinawa islands and beaches as well as historical sites, including Shuri Castle and more. For shopping and dining, the best place to go is Kokusai Street.

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The 15 BEST Places to Visit in Japan (2024 Guide)

Gabby Boucher

  • Last Updated: January 27, 2024

From seeing a geisha show or walking the famous Fushimi Inari shrine in Kyoto to exploring the bustling metropolis of Tokyo or staring out at Mount Fuji, here’s our list of the best places to visit in Japan.

Japan is a close-knit island nation that is known for its beautiful cities, unique food, amusement parks, temples, shrines, hot springs, and more.

Hidden gems and beautiful palaces are scattered around the country, from tiny villages right up to the commercial areas in Japan, such as Hiroshima, Osaka or Tokyo.

Travellers flock to Japan to see the beauty of cherry blossom season, or to hike Mount Fuji, ski in the Japan Alps, eat delectable sushi, and more.

But there are lots of unexpected things to do in Japan as well.

Character or animal cafés, vending machines offering a vast array of items, and aquariums showcasing rare and unique marine life are just a few of the best and most interesting things you can view while in Japan.

Don’t travel to Japan without reading our ultimate travel guide!

Places To Visit In Japan, Osaka, Crowd, Busy Street

Table of Contents

4) Yokohama

9) hiroshima, 12) fukuoka, 13) kanazawa, 15) okinawa, anything to add to this list of great places in japan, the best places to visit in japan.

Overall, there are so many must-see and must-experience places to visit in Japan due to the nation’s rich history, location, and culture.

If you’re planning a trip, make sure you use this list to make the most out of your travel to Japan.

Tokyo, the capitol of Japan, is obviously one of the best places to go in central Japan. While Kyoto is viewed as the spiritual center of Japan, Tokyo is seen as the most popular, busiest, and most significant city in the country, and there is no question why.

If you are wondering just what to do in Japan, it’s common knowledge that starting in Tokyo would have you covered as a perfect introduction to the country.

Of course, the city is largely commercialised and there are endless activities to do, especially if you are looking for UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

On a clear winter day it is even possible to have views of Mount Fuji in the distance!

It is important, however, to not forget the little things you can visit and explore – from simple and quiet parks to humble and interesting cafés or the occasional shrine or temple.

One unique place to visit in Tokyo would be Neko JaLaLa, a cat-themed cafe that offers more than your usual coffee destination in Tokyo.

There should be no question as to why Tokyo is famous and beloved for its several towers and overall interesting architecture. Buildings like the Tokyo Tower and the Tokyo Skytree should definitely be places on your travel list.

Both structures are known as Japan tourist spots and two of the best places to visit in Japan.

A trip to the Tokyo Tower offers a beautiful and breathtaking view.

The tower lights up beautifully and elegantly throughout the night, which is also a nice touch and a perfect photo scene.

The Tokyo Skytree offers several experiences throughout its tiers, aside from observation and obtaining a beautiful view.

If you are looking for a less-commercialised and more cultural Japan attraction that is located in Tokyo, the Kaneji Buddhist temple is one of the best things you can do.

Complete with intricately designed gardens, hallways, and statues, this temple is ideal for anyone looking for some relaxation time while in Tokyo.

Also consider taking a day trip to see Mount Fuji, the iconic symbol of Japan.

It doesn’t matter if your stay in Japan is for 48 hours or two weeks, visiting Tokyo is a Japan must-see.

READ MORE: Check out our complete guide to the best things to do in Tokyo .

Tokyo, Places To Visit In Japan

Check out our Japan Vlog on going to a crazy robot restaurant in Tokyo in Japan.

Osaka is a port-based city that is full of interesting museums, attractions, and a fascinating variety of activities for any visitor to Japan.

No tour of the best places to visit in Japan would be complete without a trip to Osaka.

One thing to enjoy about this city is its versatile points of interest, and great opportunities for the Cherry Blossom season.

Whether it be the classic Osaka Castle or a fun amusement park such as Universal Studios Japan, Osaka really seems to have it all.

Dotonbori should ultimately be your first stop due to the influx of street food vendors, arcades, and shops.

After visiting the many wonderful fantasy worlds of Universal Studios Japan, you go go-karting around the streets.

Other popular attractions in Osaka are the beautiful and grand Tempozan Ferris Wheel, the peaceful Expo Commemoration Park, and the educational and intriguing Osaka Museum of History.

You haven’t completed Japan sightseeing until you’ve made your way to Osaka. And from here it is just a short train ride to the famous city of Kyoto.

READ MORE: Check out our detailed guide on the best things to do in Osaka .

If you are looking for elegant cherry blossoms, peaceful Buddhist temples or the occasional Shinto shrine, then Nara is the ideal travel location for you.

Just a short distance from either Kyoto or Osaka, Nara City is the capital of the Nara prefecture and is one of the most captivating and interesting places to visit in Japan.

Shrines surrounded by peaceful, well-kept canals and ponds are a popular sight. As are long the beautiful and friendly deer that roam freely throughout the prefecture – which are one of the most unique things to see in Japan.

It is apparent that Nara might truly be one of the most peaceful, down-to-earth cities in the world.

Nara Park is a central park located within the city that is full of deer that peacefully roam the park. They are a beautiful and adorable sight to visitors.

One staple of Nara would have to be the several palaces, temples, and Buddhist shrines. Todai-ji is a perfect example and is located right in the city of Nara.

This temple is one of the largest in the area, and plays a great role in its history.

Deer are frequently seen in surrounding areas around the temple, which is a nice touch.

By far, the greatest feature with Todai-ji, however, is the addition of the largest known bronze statue modelled after Buddha.

READ MORE: Here’s our ultimate list of things to do in Nara, Japan .

Deer, Nara Park, Japan, Nara, Woods

Yokohama is one of the more authentic places to visit in Japan if you would like a taste of Japanese culture, some history, and a tad bit of everything else.

One example of how Yokohama stands out against other popular cities and tourist spots in Japan would be the inclusion of Yokohama Chinatown.

Similar to Dotonbori, the Yokohama Chinatown area is ideal for those who love to experience street food as it is popularly offered and sold throughout the area.

If you are looking to take a quiet and enchanting walk, a stop at the Sankeien Garden in Yokohama couldn’t hurt as well.

A trip through this park can help relax you after a long day of exploring and visiting different streets and locations throughout the city.

The design of the garden is very traditional and reminiscent of older gardens and contains a beautiful pond surrounded by lush trees and shrubs.

One might enjoy viewing the Tempozan Ferris wheel light up at night. And Yokohama offers beautiful fireworks shows available during specific seasons.

Due to Yokohama being a port city for trading, these shows easily take place in Yokohama at the Yamashita Park, and are enjoyed greatly by both tourists and locals alike.

READ MORE: Here’s our brand new article featuring the best things to do in Yokohama .

As Okinawa is known for its glorious beaches, the small town of Hakone is known for the natural beauty of its mountainous terrain, waterways, and hot springs.

By far the most prominent and well-known attraction is Lake Ashi that makes Hakone one of the most fun places to visit in Japan.

The lake paired with other attractions makes Hakone one of the most beautiful and captivating cities to spend some time during your next vacation.

The picture-perfect and relaxing scenery also helps it make the list as one of Japan’s tourist spots. With views of Mount Fuji, Hakone is one of the best places to see and do it all.

Lake Ashi is surrounded by beautiful mountains, which help to compliment the glistening blue water.

The Hakone Open-Air Museum is also another great reason to visit Hakone, as it compliments the feel and aesthetic of the place due to the large collection of creative artwork.

READ MORE: Here’s our guide to the best things to do in Hakone !

Lake Ashi, Japan, Boat, Nature, Lake, Hakone

The capital city of Hokkaido, Japan’s northernmost island, is an absolute gem and one of the best cities on our list of Japanese tourist spots.

Whether it’s your first or fifth time to this fascinating country, make sure you spend some time in Sapporo, a metropolis that is buzzing with excitement and culture.

Whether you want to check out Japan’s biggest zoo or visit the marvelous winter snow festival, you’ll find no shortage of attractions here.

It’s also a great jumping-off point for exploring more of Hokkaido, so definitely use it as a base to plan your next moves.

READ MORE: Here’s our travel guide to the top things to do in Sapporo .

With destinations like the Nagoya TV Tower and the Nagoya Castle, this area can easily be compared to Osaka and Tokyo based on the famous and must-see landmarks.

There is even a museum dedicated to science: Nagoya City Science Museum.

This museum may sound a bit general. But its complex and interactive activities help engage and educate visitors and is home to what is known as the  world’s biggest planetarium  – making it a famous gem of Japan.

Perhaps the highlight of Nagoya and one of the best things to do is to tour the Nagoya TV Tower.

This tower consists of five floors and is a beautiful sight with its glowing appearance during the night.

The sky deck, which is at the topmost floor of the tower, offers a grand view of the city and famous mountains in the area.

The Nagoya Castle is the heart of Japan and another great symbol within the nation of Japan. You wouldn’t be able to miss this elegant structure in Nagoya.

This specific castle stems all the way from the Edo period and is lined with alluring Japanese artwork that is lit and brightened up greatly by the strategically placed windows and shading.

Be careful to not forget the entertainment halls and theatres, so you can enjoy a great concert or show while in Nagoya.

And if you’re looking for views of Mount Fuji then you can add this place to your list. Nagoya offers gorgeous views of the famous Mount Fuji!

READ MORE: Here’s our list of the best things to do in Nagoya .

While there is much to do on the island of Honshu, Kyoto is almost always at the top of the list of places to see in Japan.

Based on the prominent pagodas, the influx of cherry blossoms, and the rich history included, it is no wonder why Kyoto was once the capital of the great nation of Japan.

Due to the extravagant history Kyoto has throughout wars and harsh time periods, castles and unique Japanese structures have come to cover the region.

By  exploring Kyoto , you have the choice to learn about Japan, its people and its culture in a very motivating, intriguing, and interesting way.

Geishas are also a prominent entertainment force in Kyoto, making it one of the best places in Japan to view a show.

The Sento Imperial Palace is a peaceful palace that offers a tour that is free and is a fantastic way to discover and learn about Japanese palaces and history while exploring the area.

If you are looking to buy some authentic and quality Japanese goods, Kyoto should also be in mind. Many tourists buy keepsakes or tokens from their trip here, as shopping is fantastic.

The Kitano Tenman-Gu flea market is the perfect shop for this as it offers a wide range of products such as intricately designed fans, umbrellas, and yukatas.

Of course, no trip to Kyoto is complete without visiting Fushimi Inari, an important Shinto shrine known for its temple and the thousands of brightly coloured torii gate.

READ MORE: Don’t miss our complete guide to the best things to do in Kyoto !

Pagoda, Nature, Kyoto, Japan

Recent history hasn’t been kind to Hiroshima, a city that is most famous for having the atomic bomb dropped on it during World War II, completely decimating the city.

But for such a tragic event, Hiroshima has fully rebuilt itself, and today is one of the top selections for where to go in Japan. The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park is one of the top Japan tourist attractions.

The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum, the main feature of Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, is one of the best known places in Japan. Memorializing a terrible event near the end of World War II, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is one of the more sacred places to visit in the city.

Nearby Miyajima Island is a fantastic place to spend a day and definitely worth a visit. The Hiroshima Castle is sure to wow you as well.

In terms of unique sights and tourist attractions, the Itsukushima Shrine really stands out, literally, by rising out of the water.

Don’t let the idea of a crumpled city stop you from visiting – Hiroshima is truly an incredible spot to explore.

READ MORE: Check out our complete guide to the best things to do in Hiroshima.

When visiting Kobe, on the island of Honshu, trying their world-famous beef is a must. You can even have it along with Ramen or other traditional dishes.

Kobe could perhaps be the food destination highlight of your trip finding the best places to visit in Japan, aside from Dotonbori.

Another street to visit in Kobe would be their version of Chinatown, which offers another great opportunity to try street food.

The Kobe City Museum is also a great way to explore the great city of Kobe and its history.

Kobe’s most popular harbour known as the Kobe Harborland is the best outdoor hub for entertainment and shopping alike.

The harbour even boasts a beautiful Ferris wheel that adds a nice touch. If you are searching for a more scenic addition in Kobe, you must visit Mount Rokko. Although it pales in comparison to Mount Fuji, there are great trails and scenery to enjoy.

This landmark is favoured both by tourists and locals, and is unique in its structure when compared to various other mountains scattered throughout the great nation of Japan.

Kobe is also located near Himeji Castle, which in and of itself is a top location in Japan. Take a day trip from Kobe to the famous grounds of Himeji Castle!

READ MORE: Here’s our guide to all the top things to do in Kobe !

Otaru doesn’t always make the list of places to visit in Japan. But its canal scenery is so romantic it could even rival that of Italy.

Different vendors and stores offering a vast array of Japanese goods paired with various restaurants help to make the canal a must-stop destination.

Aside from the canal, be sure to enjoy a wonderful experience and performance at the Otaru Music Box.

The Otaru Aquarium can help finish off your trip with some educational facts and a great view of various marine life.

READ MORE: Check out our complete guide to the best things to do in Otar u

Fukuoka is a fantastic city on the Kyushu island of Japan, and well worth a visit on your next trip to Japan.

With great surfing opportunities, a fascinating samurai history and plenty of sumo wrestling matches to check out, you’ll be amazed at all the great  things to do in Fukuoka.

READ MORE: Here’s our guide to the top things to do in Japan

Kanazawa is located on Honshu Island and bordered by the Sea of Japan. Deriving its name from “marsh of gold” after legend claims a potato farmer dug up gold instead of potatoes in his field one year.

Kanazawa Castle is the city’s most notable feature and one of the best places to visit in the city. It stands tall among various other buildings that were surprisingly spared during bombings in WWII.

The original castle was destroyed in a fire in 1888. But the existing castle still stands after being rebuilt.

Kanazawa is also known for its Edo-period architecture, temples, geishas and cuisine. You can’t go wrong to add Kanazawa to your list of places to visit in Japan.

READ MORE: Check out our complete guide to the best things to do in Kanazawa.

Tohoku is located northeast of Tokyo on the island of Honshu. Very much off the beaten track for most travellers, Tohoku makes the list of best places to visit in Japan for its simplicity and relationship with nature.

Those who travel here know Tohoku for its spectacular coastlines, inviting natural hot springs and intricate cave systems. It is also a great place to see some of the best cherry blossoms in Japan – without all of the crowds you will find elsewhere.

And if you are into studying where modern history meets science, Tohoku is the jumping-off point for exploring the impact of the 2011 tsunami, most notable for it’s destruction of the Fukushima nuclear reactor.

No doubt if you are looking for a place where fewer travellers visit, particularly in spring, then you absolutely must add Tohoku to your list of places to visit in Japan!

Okinawa is Japan’s most tropical island and definitely one of the more unique places to visit in Japan. Surrounded by beautiful beaches and crystal blue ocean water, Okinawa City is a paradise for people of all ages.

A variety of restaurants are scattered all throughout the city, which is perfect if you plan to have dinner and see a show.

Koza Music Town is perfect for those looking for supreme entertainment and shows.

Besides Koza, Okinawa is simply just a paradise for music lovers due to the many different venues and shows that are offered, especially with the famous bars and clubs scattered about.

The Shurijo Castle is a must-see if you are visiting Okinawa. This palace was dedicated to the Ryukyu Kingdom, and boasts a bright red colour and an intricately paved red walkway leading up to the grand entrance of the castle.

If you’re looking for adventure on your next travels to Japan as well, then Okinawa is the place for you. This island is definitely where to go for surfing, scuba diving, kiteboarding and swimming with whale sharks!

READ MORE: Check out our complete guide to the best things to do in Okinawa .

In conclusion, Japan is a vast island nation that is known for its mountain scenery, unique architecture, cherry blossoms, and booming cities.

While travelling there are so many places to visit in Japan and experience on each island and in each city. But it is important to not overlook the small hidden gems in the rural Japan.

Sites and areas like small traditional villages and temples can really add to your overall experience. Whether you visit castles, Buddhist temples or Shinto shrines, enjoy a hot spring or two or come to see the natural beauty of cherry blossom season you understand why the island of Japan and its people are so special.

Aside from trying food in Dotonbori and shopping in the popular streets and stores in Tokyo, be sure to mark the small villages, historic sites, and grand areas for.

Visit the Hiroshima Peace Memorial, stroll beneath the torii gate of Fushimi Inari in Kyoto and find your favorite shrine or temple in any number of smaller villages and towns.

Do you have anywhere else you’d add to this list? Leave a comment below and let us know your favourite places to visit in Japan!

DISCLAIMER: Some of the links in this article are affiliate links, which means if you book accommodation, tours or buy a product, we will receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. These commissions help us keep creating more free travel content to help people plan their holidays and adventures. We only recommend the best accommodations, tours and products that ourselves or our fantastic editorial team have personally experienced, and regularly review these. Thanks for your support, kind friend!

Gabby Boucher

Gabby Boucher

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Yes I have read this article and very informative article.

Glad you liked the article 🙂

My Granddaughter dream is to go to Japan since she was 11 years old, May 2022 she will be 18 and graduating High School. I want to take her there as a gift to her, because her dream has not wavered, Problem is, I am limited on income and terrified to go to another country, where I know nothing of culture or the language, I understand it is very expensive. Could you give me advice on what we could do to make this memorable for her..without it draining my bank account and where a lot of people speak English. We are country people dont know to much of the outside world, so this will be a culture shock for us. I want to respect their values as well. Any advice will be much appreciated. Food, Places to stay, Sightseeing, cherry blossom, I am leaning on traveling April 4th 2022.

Hi Connie, What an amazing gift. An experience of a lifetime. I am originally from country WA and know exactly what you mean. Japan can be expensive but it also can be reasonable on the budget side. We have an article that has a lot of information that may help you out but I will add a few more tips in. Travel Guide – https://www.nomadasaurus.com/travel-guides/travel-to-japan/ (at the bottom of this article is lots of other Japan posts) Budget – https://www.nomadasaurus.com/budget-travel-in-japan/

There are a lot of people that speck English in the major cities. But menus will be in Japanese sometimes you will find English but the prices may be more expensive. We recommend downloading Japan to English google translate. This will help you out so much. If you are connected to the internet you can hover your camera over a menu and it will translate the writing to English. You can pick up an internet dongle from the airport and have wifi where ever you go for your stay. They can be expensive. Another option is buying an international SIM card. Just check your plan and that there is no extra costs. Your phones plans may charge you international roaming and this will be very expensive. Happened to me in Ireland when I first travelled, costs nearly $1000. I had no idea. Lucky they cut it down but it was a wake up. Transport – I would look into the JR pass. This is a great way to get around the country and you can use it on local transport within the cities too. The train system is incredible and so comfortable. Stops are in English so you can read where you need to get off and at what stop. https://www.jrailpass.com/maps Getting around cities – I would recommend hopping on a city tour or do a free walking tour to get your bearings and ask advice from the guides. The guides would be able to tell you get (and cheap) local restaurants to try. We try to do this in a lot of cities when we first arrive. Getting the public trains are easy enough to get around the cities. Put some maps on your phone or print out a map before you arrive. Food – There are so many amazing stalls. These are the best local food options. They look a little questionable but if it is busy with locals then go there. We ate at a lot of machine meals. This is when you enter the restaurant and choose a meal off a machine, collect your receipt, sit down and a person will collect your receipt and then deliver your meal. These places were great. Do not miss Kyoto and Nara. We really enjoyed these places. The temples, gardens, traditional houses and the culture. When we got off the plane in Japan we went straight to Kyoto and we were so happy we did. Explore Tokyo at the end of your trip. Hope this helps. If you have anymore questions please don’t hesitate to message us. Japan is an amazing country. The people there are so welcoming and helpful.

These are great places for tourism. I must say, your post is like my tour guide now. Thank you for sharing this post with us. Thanks.

Hi Franca, glad you liked the post. Japan has so many wonderful destinations. Have a wonderful trip when you go. Take care. 🙂

Japan has been on our travel bucket list for years now but already planning to visit next year so this gave me a good idea where to go apart from Tokyo and Osaka.

You need to go Julia. I think you would love it. There is so many amazing places to see. We didn’t spend much time in Tokyo and Osaka as we are not city people. We loved Kyoto for the culture. I know it is a city but it did not feel like it. Stay in Gion District if you go. Was amazing. We would get up early and wonder around. Felt like we were the only people there sometimes. Happy planning.

I’m planning a trip to Japan and your blog has been very helpful so far! The first time I was there I mostly went from big city to city, so this time I would like to try smaller towns and your description of Shirakawa makes it sound so lovely. The problem is that Google Maps is showing me two Shirakawa towns! Did you visit the one in Fukushima or in Gifu? Thanks!

Hi Jennifer, sorry about the late reply. This is in the Gifu Prefecture. Thank you for this. I will note it in the paragraph. 🙂

We are heading to Tokyo for the Olympics in July of next year and have a little more than three weeks in Japan with 9 days at the Summer Olympics. We have been to Tokyo and Kyoto before and did most all of the sites that one would, so the timing of this article was perfect as we were looking for more to explore outside of Tokyo and Kyoto next summer after the hustle and bustle during the Olympics. Thanks for giving us a great starting point with the overview of these prefectures. Much Aloha and Kokua for the insight

Hi Dan, so sorry your comment was missed. I know your plans are obviously are cancelled as the Olympics are postponed til next year. I hope you have rescheduled and are still going. If you have time do check out Nakatsugawa. It has a traditional trail. It is beautiful and not far from Tokyo. Check out Sado Island. The coastline and hiking is so beautiful. You can catch a flight down to Oita Island and explore this off the beaten path area. Lots of onsens and great hiking. You do need to rent a car to get around as transport is very limited. Have a great time when you go to Japan.

Truly your shared all these fabulous places are the best for travelling and tourists can enjoy some time with buddies. I also enjoyed myself while I was visiting this kind of places.

So glad you enjoyed your time in Japan. Thanks for reading. 🙂

Thanks for sharing such a beautiful article. It packed of all the information required for the first time visitors and information mentioned above in the article are more than enough gain knowledge about Japan. The article has surely helped me a lot. It would be great if the images of the all places mentioned above were there. Thumbs up for the effort.

Glad we could help. All the best

Thanks for sharing this information regarding travel and tour. I really found this very interesting. And your blog is very useful for us.

Thank you so much. Glad you found the article helpful. Happy travels

I have visiting a few cities in Japan on my bucket list. I shared the blog. The pics are awesome and I enjoyed reading the brief overview of the different cities. I get excited about everything from historical areas, to scenic, and most of all the food. Thanks for the recommendations of Dotonbori and Yokohama chinatown for popular street food.

Thank you so much David. Natalia wrote a great article and made us very jealous. Japan looks like a wonderful place. We are heading there later this year. We can not wait. 🙂

I really like to share your all these adorable images which views very fabulous and cool. I also spent a really good time at ONOMICHI during my last journey and came back with great memories.

Thank you so much. Glad the article brought back good memories for you. 🙂

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Kinkakuji, the Golden temple Kyoto, one of the best places to visit in Japan.

16 Unmissable Places to Visit in Japan in 2024

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Japan is somewhere I think everyone should visit. From futuristic skyscrapers to tranquil bamboo forests and neon arcades to serene temples, it’s like nowhere else on the planet.

The food is incredible, the people are ultra polite, and it has one of the most efficient public transport systems in the world. We love the combination of ease of travel and glorious bewilderment.

Japan has so much to offer but where should you start? These are our picks for the 10 best places to visit in Japan, perfect for your first or second trip to the country (plus extra suggestions for the repeat visits that are likely to happen!).

I’ve included our favourite things to do in each place, how long to spend there, and where we stayed. At the end of the post you’ll find a map of all these Japan destinations to start planning your route. 

I recommend mixing a few of the popular cities (most people won’t want to miss Tokyo and Kyoto) with some quieter, more rural places in Japan to see a different side of the country and take a break from the crowds.

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Top places to visit in japan, more amazing japan destinations, and a few more places to go in japan, best places to visit in japan map, japan travel tips.

Watch our short video for ideas on where to go in Japan for an amazing trip.

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Fushimi Inari shrine in Kyoto, one of the best places to visit in Japan

If you only have time for one Japan destination, make it Kyoto.

This is traditional Japan as you imagined it—geisha in brightly coloured kimonos emerging from wooden teahouses, forests of bamboo, temples and shrines in gold and silver and scarlet, raked gravel Zen gardens, intricate feasts served on lacquered plates, graceful tea ceremonies, and markets full of intriguing but unidentifiable ingredients.

The concrete high-rises of downtown Kyoto can be disappointing, so head out towards the mountains to the surrounding neighbourhoods where you’ll find narrow stone streets, old wooden houses, monks in flowing robes, and the sounds of chanting and gongs from the many temples and shrines.

Gion is the place to spot geisha, Higashiyama has many beautiful temples to explore, and Arashiyama, up in the western hills, is one of the most traditional neighbourhoods and home to bamboo groves, quirky temples, and monkeys.

Kyoto is one of the top Japan tourist spots, so try to visit the popular temples early in the morning as they do get crowded.

In Kyoto don’t miss:

  • Wandering through the red torii gates of Fushimi Inari shrine.
  • Drinking matcha in a traditional tea ceremony. We loved Tea Ceremony Ju-An at Jotokuji Temple.
  • Learning to cook traditional Japanese cuisine in a Kyoto cooking class .
  • Taking the train to the village of Kibune and walking across the valley to the beautiful Kurama-dera temple.
  • Retreating from the busy streets of Gion to the magical Yasaka-jinja at night.
  • Strolling the Philosopher’s Path.
  • Experiencing Zen Buddhist cuisine at the Tenryu-ji temple.
  • Getting off the beaten track at the quirky Otagi Nenbutsuji temple .
  • Exploring these magical Kyoto cherry blossom spots  if you visit in late-March or early-April.
  • Enjoying the magnificent autumn colours if you visit in mid to late-November (Eikando and Enkoji are our favourite temples in autumn).

How Long to Spend: 3 nights minimum but 5 nights would be better. We’ve spent two months in Kyoto and still haven’t done everything! A longer stay also allows you to avoid the crowds more easily (you have more early mornings available) and take some of these wonderful day trips from Kyoto .

Read: Our post on the many amazing things to do in Kyoto (and how to avoid the crowds) and our guide to Kyoto’s temples and shrines and the best vegetarian restaurants in Kyoto

Where to stay in Kyoto: For a traditional ryokan, we loved our huge room with private bath overlooking the garden at Ryokan Yachiyo near Nanzenji temple (choose a suite not a standard room). At central Sora Niwa Terrace we enjoyed the amazing view from its onsen and rooftop bar. Or in a quiet part of Gion, Hotel The Celestine is stylish and close to temples. Find more accommodation in Kyoto here .

Sensoji Temple in Tokyo with SkyTree in the background, a top Japan destination

If Kyoto is the heart of traditional Japan, Tokyo is its ultramodern counterpart.

It’s here you’ll find the skyscrapers, noisy arcades, busy pedestrian crossings, quirky youth fashions, and many many incredibly delicious restaurants.

If all you do in Tokyo is eat, you’ll have an amazing time—even as vegetarians we ate so well.

Tokyo is also home to some of the weirdest activities we’ve ever done. From themed cafes (cats, owls, maids, robots, goats—you name it, Tokyo has it) to sensory-overload shows and arcades to cos-play go-karting.

On my first trip to Tokyo I was overwhelmed by the sprawling city and couldn’t help comparing it unfavourably to Kyoto.

On repeat visits I’ve grown to love the city (the food certainly helped) and while it isn’t as attractive as Kyoto, there is so much to do that you won’t want to skip it.

In Tokyo don’t miss:

  • Driving a go-kart on the real roads while dressed as your favourite character. Insanity but so much fun!
  • Eating in a tiny restaurant on atmospheric Memory Lane in Shinjuku .
  • Gazing at the 360º skyline from the Shibuya Sky observatory (go at sunset for day and night views)
  • Walking across the famous Shibuya Crossing.
  • Gawping at the outrageous outfits on Takeshita Street in Harajuku.
  • Visiting the brilliant DisneySea (our favourite Disney park in the world!) or neighbouring Tokyo Disneyland (or both if you have two days spare).
  • Immersing yourself in the colourful digital art museum, TeamLab Planets (and don’t miss Uzu vegan ramen afterwards).
  • Watching sumo wrestlers train— we did this morning sumo stable visit and it felt such an honour to see these impressive athletes close up.
  • Drinking green tea at the relaxing Sakurai Japanese Tea Experience (the tea course is worth it).
  • Exploring the cool neighbourhood of Shimokitazawa for cafes, vintage clothes, and record stores.

How Long to Spend: 3 – 5 nights or longer if you want to take day trips (such as to Nikko, Kawaguchiko or Hakone (for Mt Fuji), and Kamakura). We’ve spent over 6 weeks here on various trips and still find new things to do. If time is limited, I would allocate more time to Kyoto than Tokyo. 

Read: 23 cool things to do in Tokyo and the best vegetarian restaurants in Tokyo .

Where to stay in Tokyo: Read why I think Shinjuku is the best area to stay in Tokyo . My top pick is Hotel Century Southern Tower next to Shinjuku Station—our panoramic king room had an incredible view and was more spacious than most Tokyo hotel rooms. Or splurge on the luxurious Hotel Park Hyatt where the film Lost in Translation was filmed. Search for hotels in Tokyo here .

Top tip: Consider buying a Japan Rail Pass in advance as it’s so easy being able to hop on and off trains all over the country. Read our Japan Rail Pass guide for full details.

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3) Takayama

Takayama, one of the best stops on our Japan 2 week itinerary

Takayama is an utterly gorgeous small town on the edge of the Japan Alps and one of the best less-visited places to go in Japan.

I loved wandering the historic centre full of traditional wooden houses, colourful shrines, neatly shaped trees, and bright red bridges over the river.

In Takayama don’t miss:

  • Wandering the old town in the early morning before the crowds arrive.
  • Buying delicious fruit from the morning markets.
  • Snacking on mitarashi-dango (rice balls grilled in soy) from a street stall.
  • Seeing the extravagant floats at the Festival Floats Exhibition Hall.
  • Visiting the Hida Folk Village to see traditional thatched houses.
  • Cycling through the countryside with Satoyama Experience .

How Long to Spend: 2-3 nights. We had 2 nights and wished we’d had longer because there’s lots to do in the surrounding countryside. With a longer stay you could take day trips to the traditional thatched roof houses of Shirakawa-go and go hiking in Kamikochi in the Japan Alps.

Read: 54 Best Things to do in Japan for an Unforgettable Trip

Where to stay in Takayama: We stayed at Super Hotel Hida Takayama , a good mid-range business hotel near the train station. Next time I want to stay at Oyado Koto No Yume , a ryokan with onsen which gets excellent reviews. Find more hotels in Takayama here .

Top tip: See our Japan 2 week itinerary for more details on combining these top places in Japan for an amazing trip.

Mount Fuji from Lake Ashi in Hakone, one of the top places in Japan

Mount Fuji is on most people’s lists of places to visit in Japan, but this must-see Japan landmark can be rather elusive and is often hidden by clouds.

There are a number of places you can see the mountain from ( Kawaguchiko is another great option), but Hakone is easy to reach from Tokyo and there are lots of other things to do in the area in case you are out of luck with a sighting.

Despite visiting on a cloudy, drizzly day, we were lucky that Mount Fuji emerged from the clouds above Lake Ashi and it was magical!

Hakone is also fun to visit because you can do a loop of the sights on different modes of transport—train, bus, pirate boat (yes, really!), and cable car.

In Hakone don’t miss:

  • Buying a Hakone Free Pass so you can hop on and off all the transport options on the Hakone Loop.
  • Seeing Mount Fuji from the lake or cable car.
  • Eating a black egg cooked in the hot sulphur springs at volcanic Owakudani (not really, we skipped this, but the Japanese love them).
  • Soaking in an onsen.
  • Staying in a tatami room in a ryokan (traditional inn) and enjoying an elaborate dinner.
  • Wandering the outdoor sculpture gallery at Hakone Open Air Museum .

How Long to Spend: You could visit on a day trip from Tokyo but I recommend 1-2 nights to experience a ryokan and onsen. We had one night and did part of the loop in the afternoon we arrived and the rest in the morning. While it was just enough for the main sights, we wished we’d had longer to enjoy our ryokan.

Where to stay in Hakone: Hotel Musashiya was one of the best places we stayed in Japan. It’s a modern ryokan on the shores of Lake Ashi in Moto Hakone. We loved our comfortable tatami room with lake views, the indoor and outdoor onsen baths (also with lake views), and the delicious vegetarian feast we were served in our room. It was wonderfully relaxing. Find more hotels in Hakone here .

5) Kanazawa

Kazuemachi geisha area in Kanazawa, one of the best cities to visit in Japan

Kanazawa is one of the best cities to visit in Japan, but few foreign tourists make it here.

Consider Kanazawa as a quieter alternative to Kyoto to experience geisha districts with preserved wooden buildings.

There is also one of the most beautiful gardens in the country, a stunning castle, and many art museums to explore.

In Kanazawa don’t miss:

  • Wandering Kenroku-en Garden , one of the top three gardens in Japan.
  • Exploring the wooden teahouses of the geisha districts Higashi Chaya and the quieter Kazuemachi and Nishi Chaya.
  • Experiencing a traditional tea ceremony at the exquisite Gyokusen-en Gardens.

How Long to Spend: 2 nights. 

Where to stay in Kanazawa: We stayed in a standard business hotel in the centre—there are lots of budget options. Find hotels in Kanazawa here .

Toshogu Shrine in Nikko, one of the most beautiful places in Japan

Nikko is a temple town and UNESCO world heritage site in the mountains a few hours north of Tokyo and makes a cool retreat from the city. The area is famous for its vibrant autumn colours.

The temples and shrines with their vermillion gates and moss-covered stone lanterns are scattered on the wooded hillside.

The main attraction is Toshogu Shrine, a stunning complex with more than a dozen lavishly decorated red and gold buildings amongst huge, ancient cedar trees. The crowds can be overwhelming, so afterwards head to one of the quieter shrines.

In Nikko don’t miss:

  • Visiting Toshogu Shrine early to avoid the crowds
  • Playing games at atmospheric Futarasan-jinja
  • Exploring Taiyuinbyo
  • Hiking up the mountain to the peaceful Takino shrine
  • Photographing the bright red Shinkyo bridge
  • Munching on dango (grilled rice balls on a stick) from a street stall
  • Eating sushi at Komekichi Kozushi

How Long to Spend: You could visit Nikko as a day trip from Tokyo, but it’s worth spending a night or two to explore one of the most beautiful places in Japan including hiking trails, lakes, waterfalls, and hot springs. 

We had one night and wished we’d had two so that we could have visited Toshogu Shrine early on the second day. 

Where to stay in Nikko: We stayed at Nikko Park Lodge Tobu Station , a good budget option conveniently located close to the train stations. For more character, you could stay in a traditional ryokan with views and outdoor onsen baths such as Nikko Hoshino Yado . Find more hotels in Nikko here .

7) Koya-San

Okunoin cemetery in Koya-san, a top Japan destination

Koya-san (Mount Koya) is one of the most interesting places in Japan to experience the traditional side of the country.

This secluded and sacred temple town is located in the forest-covered mountains of Kansai and is one of the best places to get a taste of life as a monk by staying in a shukubo or temple lodging.

After wandering around the otherworldly Okunoin forest cemetery , we checked into our simple tatami room at the temple, soaked in the communal onsen bath, and enjoyed a delicious shojin ryori  vegetarian Buddhist meal.

In the morning we were up early for the chanting and meditation ceremony with the monks.

A temple stay at Koya-san is a fascinating experience and well worth the detour from Osaka or Kyoto.

How Long to Spend: 1 night. 

Read: Sleeping with Monks: A Night in a Japanese Temple in Koya-San

Where to stay in Koya-san: We stayed in Haryo-in, the cheapest temple accommodation, but it’s quite basic and I’d recommend paying more to stay at one of the more traditional temples like 1000-year-old Eko-in which gets superb reviews. Find more temple lodgings here .

Tsumago village in the Kiso Valley, a must see in Japan

Tsumago is a picture-perfect traditional mountain village in the Kiso Valley.

It is one of the best-preserved post towns in Japan and you feel like you’ve stepped back in time on the traffic-less streets of beautifully restored wooden inns.

During the Edo period 300 years ago, Tsumago was a stop on the Nakasendo Way between Kyoto and Edo (now Tokyo).

You can hike part of this trail to the village of Magome in about two to three hours. Unfortunately, a typhoon prevented us doing this, but it’s supposed to be a scenic and easy walk.

How Long to Spend: 1-2 nights. If you can arrive early enough on the first day to hike the Nakasendo Way in the afternoon, then 1 night is enough as it’s a tiny village. 

Where to stay in Tsumago: In keeping with the Edo-era atmosphere, stay in a traditional ryokan or minshuku (a simpler family-run inn). We stayed at the basic Minshuku Shimosagaya . Neighbouring Magome has more choice including the budget Chaya Hotel or historic Tajimaya .

Todaiji temple in Nara, a must do in Japan

Nara was Japan’s first permanent capital and is full of historic treasures including many UNESCO world heritage sites.

It’s one of the top Japan attractions and makes a rewarding day trip from Kyoto to visit the temples and wild deer in Nara Park.

The Daibutsu-den (Hall of the Great Buddha) at Todaiji is the main sight—it’s the largest wooden building in the world and nothing prepares you for the immense sight.

Inside is the 15-metre tall gold and bronze statue of Buddha that dates back to 751.

We also love the forest shrine complex Kasuga Taisha.

How Long to Spend: Most people visit as a day trip from Kyoto or Osaka. You can see the highlights in half a day but a full day is better.

Where to stay in Nara: The advantages of staying overnight in Nara are avoiding the crowds with an early start and experiencing our favourite ryokan in Japan. Tsukihitei is a small traditional inn with a magical forest setting and delicious meals. It’s only a 15-minute walk to the Nara temples.

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10) hiroshima and miyajima.

Atomic Bomb Dome at Hiroshima Peace Memorial, Japan

Come to pay your respects to the victims of the atomic bombing at Hiroshima’s moving Peace Memorial Museum and Park and stay to explore the modern city that was almost entirely rebuilt after World War II.

Hiroshima is usually combined with a visit to the famous floating torii gate at Itsukushima shrine on nearby Miyajima Island.

You’ll also want to try the delicious local speciality okonomiyaki, a thick pancake of batter, vegetables and noodles.

How Long to Spend: 1-2 nights is enough to visit the Peace Memorial Museum and Miyajima Island or you could visit as a long day trip from Kyoto, Osaka or Okayama. We spent 1 night in Hiroshima then 1 night on Miyajima.

Read: 14 Best Day Trips from Kyoto .

Where to stay in Hiroshima: The Sheraton Grand Hiroshima was the most spacious Western-style hotel we stayed in in Japan. We really appreciated the king size bed after a few weeks of small Japanese hotels. It’s right next to the station too. Find more hotels in Hiroshima here . Where to stay in Miyajima: While you could visit the island on a day trip, we loved seeing the top sights without the crowds at night and early in the morning. Iwaso Ryokan has the perfect location (secluded but central), beautiful meals, and our room had a view of the torii gate.

There are so many incredible places to explore in Japan. Here are some more destinations that we absolutely loved (and it was hard to leave them off the top 10 list!).

If any of these appeal to you more than the ones above (or fit into your itinerary better), then they will be just as enjoyable. 

Busy streets and giant crab of Dotonburi in Osaka at night, a popular day trip from Kyoto

Osaka is a Japan must-see for many visitors. We love the neon craziness of Dotonburi, the amazing food ( for vegetarians too ), friendly people, affordable prices, and the scary rides and brilliant Harry Potter World at Universal Studios Japan . 

But, if you have limited time on your first trip to Japan, I would probably say choose Osaka or Tokyo as they are both sprawling modern cities. 

If you are flying into or out of Kansai airport then it makes sense to spend a night or two in Osaka. You could also visit as a day trip from Kyoto. 

In Osaka, we loved staying in Shinsaibashi . The location is ideal—quiet but close to lots of cool shops and restaurants and within walking distance of Dotonburi. Hotel options include the stylish Hotel The Flag .

12) Kinosaki Onsen

Visitor to Kinosaki Onsen in kimono at night by the cherry blossom lined canal

On our first Japan trip we were terrified of getting naked in onsens, but on our latest visit we were brave enough to spend a few nights in an onsen town. 

Onsen hopping dressed in a kimono in a traditional hot spring resort is a classic Japanese experience. Kinosaki Onsen is a great place to experience it.

It’s only a few hours from Kyoto or Osaka and the canal-side town is very pretty, especially in cherry blossom season.

We stayed in a traditional tatami mat room at Morizuya Ryokan . It’s ideal for first-timers as they speak English and are very friendly, walking you through everything you need to know. The epic meals served in your room are delicious too.

Read our Kinosaki Onsen guide for all the details including onsen etiquette and how to get over your fears. 

13) Naoshima Island

The yellow pumpkin sculpture on Naoshima Art Island in Japan

Contemporary art fans will love Naoshima, a sleepy island in the Seto Inland Sea known for its art galleries and outdoor sculptures. 

We visited on a day trip from Okayama and had a wonderful day cycling around and combining art with beautiful sea views and tiny fishing villages.

Read our Naoshima Island guide for a recommended one day itinerary.

14) Okayama

Cherry blossoms at Handayama Botanical Garden, one of the best things to do in Okayama Japan

If you are interested in getting off-the-beaten-track, Okayama is a great place to visit in Japan. 

This modern city is home to one of the best gardens in the country and is especially beautiful in sakura season when you can enjoy the cherry blossoms without the crowds of Kyoto or Tokyo. 

As it’s on a bullet train line, it’s a convenient and affordable base for exploring the area including the historic Kurashiki, Naoshima Island, Himeji Castle, and Hiroshima.

We also did a fantastic bike trip on the Kibiji Bike Trail through rice fields to untouristy temples. 

Our post on the best things to do in Okayama has all our tips.

15) Himeji Castle

Hineji Castle in cherry blossom season

Himeji Castle is one of the few original castles in Japan (most were destroyed at some point and rebuilt). It’s well worth a visit, especially in cherry blossom season. 

You can easily visit in half a day from Osaka, Kyoto, Okayama (as we did) or on the way to Hiroshima. 

16) Kawaguchiko

Mount Fuji at Lake Kawaguchiko at sunrise from the north shore

For the best views of Mount Fuji, head to Lake Kawaguchiko. It’s especially lovely in cherry blossom or autumn leaf seasons. 

You can enjoy the views by walking or cycling around the lake or taking a trip on a cable car or boat (we hired a panda pedal boat!).

The lake is also home to one of my favourite museums and tea houses in Japan.

Kawaguchiko Lakeside Hotel is an excellent affordable option here. Unusually for Japan, our room was huge, and it’s close to the lake with Mt Fuji views from some rooms.

See my Lake Kawaguchiko guide for more tips. 

These Japan tourist attractions and off-the-beaten-path gems are on our list for our next trip:

  • Kamakura – Beaches, Buddhas, hikes and vegetarian-friendly food. You could visit as a day trip from Tokyo.
  • The Izu Peninsula – Rugged coastline, mountains, and hot springs not far from Tokyo.
  • Shirakawa-go – A village of traditional grass-roofed houses in a scenic setting. You could fit in a visit between Takayama and Kanazawa.
  • Takaragawa Onsen – A scenic onsen resort a few hours from Tokyo. It has a large mixed-gender onsen, so unusually you don’t have to be naked.
  • Hokkaido – The northernmost island of Japan known for its natural beauty and outdoor activities.
  • Okinawa – A chain of tropical islands in the far south of Japan.

Read our detailed Japan guides for everything you need to know to plan a brilliant trip.

  • 54 Best Things to Do in Japan for an Unforgettable Trip
  • Planning a Trip to Japan: Dos and Don’ts
  • Two Weeks in Japan: A Detailed Itinerary
  • Is a Japan Rail Pass Worth It?
  • Where to Stay in Japan: The Ultimate Guide to Accommodation
  • 20 Fascinating Books to Read Before Visiting Japan
  • Vegetarian Survival Guide to Japan

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I hope this post has given you some ideas of where to go in Japan. Wherever you decide to visit you are sure to have an amazing trip. 

What are your favourite places in Japan? Leave a comment and let us know so we can add them to our Japan bucket list. 

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60 Comments

First of all – your posts are fantastic and so full of great detail. We are planning our first trip to Japan in November. First draft is 5 days Tokyo – 2 days Hakone – 5 days Kyoto – 3 days Hiroshima – 4 days Tokyo.

I was trying to see how to fit Lake Kawaguchi or Takayama or Kanazawa into the trip but they all seem to require quite the journey time given the other places we have picked. Wondering if it would be better to add some days to the end of the trip and just visit from Tokyo. So maybe do Tokyo to Kanazawa for a couple of days. Not particular keen on 5-6 hour trip from Takayama back to Tokyo so may have to skip that.

Reply ↓

Hi Kevin I would do Tokyo – Hakone – Takayama – Kyoto – Hiroshima – Tokyo.

We did Tokyo – Hakone – Takayama – Kanazawa on our 2 week itinerary: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/japan-2-week-itinerary/

I prefer Takayama to Kanazawa, especially as you already have lots of big cities on your itinerary. If you really want to fit it in, do so between Takayama and Kyoto.

Lake Kawaguchi is harder to fit in. You could do it as a day trip from Tokyo at the end if you didn’t see Mt Fuji at Hakone (due to clouds) and if you have the energy.

One thing you might also consider is reducing Hiroshima to 2 nights and adding a night on Miyajima Island. We did that last October (one night in each) and really preferred the island after the day trippers had left and early in the morning. You might catch the autumn colour on the island if you are visiting later in November. Again, it changes up the pace from the cities.

If you have big suitcases, you could use a luggage delivery service from Hiroshima to Tokyo and just take a day bag for the overnight (we decided against that but only had a carry on suitcase and laptop bag each).

Good luck with the planning and enjoy Japan!

Erin – Thanks for the advice – good to hear input from someone who has actually experienced it

Apologies for posting the reply so many times – i kept picking the wrong reply option

Awesome guide. Thank you. A lot of the accommodation is around $500aud a night! Extremely expensive. Is that normal around Japan? Me and my partner were wanting to travel around Japan in July this year but if the cost of accommodation us that expensive we might not be able to do the trip. I assume we will be able to find cheap accommodation at most places?

You can definitely find much cheaper accommodation. We did our first few Japan trips on much tighter budgets, but now have the ability to choose more special places to stay.

Your best bet is to look for business hotels in the cities – rooms are usually small but clean and well equipped. Have a browse on Booking.com and you should find plenty of options.

Planning trip(first time ever in Japan) arriving afternoon of December 18th and leaving evening of December 30th. I will be traveling with my 18 and 20 year old boys (privacy should be interesting in the tiny hotel rooms). Planning to stay in Tokyo either 5 nights with day trips to Hakone and either Kamakura or Yokohama OR 4 nights with day trip to either Kamakura or Yokohama and 1 night in Hakone. Is it worth staying the night in Hakone, or just day trip from Tokyo? Then we will spend 3 nights in Kyoto and 3 nights in Osaka (does it matter which order?) with a day trip from each city. One to Nara and one to Hiroshima and Miyajima. My 18 year old wants to have Kobe beef in Kobe, but don’t think it will happen as it’s likely not worth the time away from the other places. I’d love to be able to visit both Kamakura and Yokohama, but don’t think it will work. Likely choosing to go to Kamakura. We will return to Tokyo for the last night and spend the last day (really 1/2 day) in Tokyo before heading to the airport to fly home. Thoughts on the plan? Any specific recommendations?

I think it’s worth spending the night in Hakone if you stay in a ryokan as it will be a unique experience that you won’t get in the cities.

I would probably go to Kyoto before Osaka but it doesn’t make a huge difference. Your day trip choices sound good.

Enjoy Japan!

thank you very much for all the infos and the very beautiful photos!

Hello, Have you been to Tamba-Sasayama in Hyogo? We have a lot of nature, local food, and cultures! Tamba black beans are famous local food and also you can experience a pottery making. I hope you will visit here one day;)

We haven’t but we’ll put it on our list for our next trip this autumn! Thank you for the recommendation!

Wow, this is such a great travel guide. Thanks a lot!

Odd how all of the “best places in Japan to visit” are all in central Japan near Tokyo and Kyoto. How disappointing the travels of the writers to these other parts of the country must have been.

Have you been to the Autumn Takayama Festival? 😊

We did not buy plane tickets yet, but we were going to land on Oct 22 to experience the Kurama Fire Festival in Kyoto. We heard about Takayama festival on Oct 9th and wanted to know if it’s worth changing our plans to fly in earlier for it, and if the weather will be horrible or not during that time? Thank you so mochi for your help! I’m so torn!

We haven’t been but it does look cool! I’m not sure it’s worth changing your plans for. Later in October you’ll have more of a chance of seeing fall colours in Kyoto. If you do decide to go, book your accommodation asap as it gets extremely busy during the festival.

What is the best way to get around these places? Train or car?

Train. You might find this post helpful: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/planning-a-trip-to-japan/

very nice good work

Thanks for the detailed post with nice photographs

I forgot to include in early to mid December.

I’ve been to all the tourist sites and a few others. Where would you recommend for an overnight not far from Tokyo?

Have you been to the Izu Peninsula? We haven’t yet but our friend who lives in Tokyo recommends it. The onsens would be nice in the winter.

planning on going japan next year, getting lots of ideas from these blogs

Beppu should be on this list!

Hopefully we’ll make it there next time!

nice one thank you i learn lot of things about this web site

what about Harajuku?

I included it in the Tokyo section :)

It’s definitely worth visiting!

Hello I am relooking at your Japan highlights. I had the most amazing trip in Spring 2020 many thanks to your post which seems now to have gone and been replaced by more posts. The one thing I would like to say is that you put before Miyajama on the one i read and i have to say that this was one of my favourite spots. I totally recommend it. We also did the two walks one of which was the edo trail and the other outside of Kyoto. We stayed in Koyasan too thanks to you. Thank you again.

Hi, I’m thinking of planning a trip for me and my daughter to visit Japan but haven’t any ideas of where to start. I was thinking a two week trip but maybe more time would be needed for the things we would like to do. If staying for longer than two weeks is there visas needed ect. I haven’t a clue where to start I’ve looked at your guide which is very helpful. Would I be better of speaking to a travel agent for help and advice ??? Many thanks Paul Miller.

It depends where you are from but many nationalities (including UK and US) can stay in Japan for 90 days without a visa.

Two weeks would give you a great overview (here’s a suggested itinerary: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/japan-2-week-itinerary/ ) but if you have more time (and the budget), there’s always more to see.

I think Japan is manageable without a travel agent. See our post on planning a trip for ideas to get started: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/planning-a-trip-to-japan/

We used this page during our six week Japanese adventure and it was brilliantly helpful! Thank you!

I’m glad it helped, Alex. I hope you enjoyed Japan as much as we do.

This page has been very helpful! I am planning a two week trip to Japan next year and this has helped break down each city and what to not miss. Thanks again!

I hope someday, I can visit Japan for some other reasons. As pictures shown, fantastic and very interesting places and educational as well.

Japan has always been a remarkable place for me. I think I missed those places you described about. I hope I can give a shot on my future trip if possible. Btw thanks for sharing your experience with us.

Japanese pachislot, mechanical games,are different from foreign slot machine and popular recently. From 2020 smorking will be prohibited in the pachinko parlors or pachislot parlors. Terefore more and more people will have a good time during playing games. If you come to Japan, you might want to play them.

We keep meaning to try pachinko! That’s good news about the smoking ban!

Hi Great website thanks. We are looking to travel to Japan (arrive Tokyo) in late January for about 14 days. This is our first visit and we don’t mind driving. I would be interested to know what places you could recommend to get a real feel of Japan. Thanks

I don’t recommend driving in Japan. The train system is so efficient and it’ll be less stressful than driving. Here’s our 2 week itinerary: https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/japan-2-week-itinerary/

Thanks for the guidance. If you were going in November for 6 weeks what would you do with your time Cheers Walter

That’s a great amount of time and you should so some great autumn foliage. You could visit everywhere on this list so it really depends on your interests and what pace of travel you prefer.

On our latest 7 week trip we chose to base ourselves in Kyoto for a month then travel around for a couple of weeks and finish with a week in Tokyo. If you prefer to move at a faster pace you could cover a lot of ground.

Hi Guys, great site. I was wondering why you seem to spend so much time in the large cities? I’m planning my first trip and my initial thoughts were to spend just a few days in Tokyo and Kyoto? Arent the more remote sights more rewarding?

I was also wondering about a cherry blossom visit – when if the best time to see them but to avoid the worst of the crowds??

Thanks! Chris

We love the smaller places in Japan and think the ideal trip includes a mix of them with the big cities. I wouldn’t say they are more rewarding, just different. There’s just so much to see (and eat) in Tokyo and especially Kyoto that we keep returning to them.

If you’re not a big city person a few days in Tokyo would be fine. Kyoto has a lot of history, temples, and traditional architecture (and more tourists), so you’ll only cover some of the highlights in a few days.

The cherry blossom are only in full bloom for about a week so there’s no way of avoiding the crowds in popular spots then. It’ll be slightly less crowded at the beginning or end of the blooming period, but it’s hard to predict exactly when that will be (and it varies by location).

I would focus on visiting places that have cherry blossoms but fewer crowds. We were in Kyoto at the beginning of April when the blooms just started (and it was already quite busy) then moved on to Kinosaki Onsen and Okayama where we enjoyed the blossoms without many people around.

I’ve written more about it here (and will be doing an Okayama post at some point): https://www.neverendingvoyage.com/kyoto-cherry-blossoms/

hi guys really nice blog, could you itemize it, how many days you spent in each city, village? and if you would change something, where to stay maybe longer, where shorter?

regards tomek

That’s a good idea! We’re currently travelling in Japan and will update this post soon so I’ll add that info then. If you’d like to know about a specific place now just let me know. Usually we spend a week or more in Kyoto and Tokyo and only 1-3 nights in the smaller places.

My husband and I are interested in making a second trip to Japan in March with our 5 month old baby. This will be our second trip…we’ve done Tokyo, Takayama, and Kyoto previously (along with one night in Osaka). We LOVED Takayama for its food and quaintness. We liked Tokyo but got bored after a few days. Kyoto was probably our least favorite – too touristy, What should we do for our second trip??

It’s very difficult to make recommendations without having any idea of what you like to do, how long you plan to visit, or if your baby goes everywhere with you. Given that you liked Takayama, you might consider Kanazawa, Kurashiki, and Nikko. The first two are small cities of about 400,000 that have delightful walking areas and interesting sights in general. Nikko is very small but houses the shrines of Tokugawa Ieyasu and Tokugawa Iemitsu, who were the first and third shoguns of the Tokugawa Shogunate. These are UNESCO World Heritage and incredible.

You didn’t indicate when you visited Japan on your first trip. If you went to Kyoto during fall foliage you would have encountered a lot of tourists, most of whom are Japanese. Kyoto draws tourists because it is a world class city with a very large number of World Heritage sites in addition to spectacular fall color. I don’t want to sound rude regarding your Tokyo comment. I can understand not liking Tokyo because it is a bit overwhelming in size, although that is part of what makes it so enjoyable for us. However, I cannot comprehend getting bored there.

I wish you luck.

It sounds like you enjoy the smaller, more traditional places so I’d recommend Tsumago, Koya-san and Kanazawa (a bigger city but with some lovely traditional neighbourhoods). Nikko is also beautiful but we found it very crowded (it would have been quieter if we’d stayed overnight and arrived early though).

Your website is terrific. I was provided a link to a couple of regions in Italy for a major summer trip. Your comments, photos and recommendations were of such interest that my wife and I decided to completely change the first 10 days of our trip. Then I got so immersed in the various places you have gone, I decided to look at Japan. We spent a month there five years ago, and then we spent another month this December including Christmas. We have been to all but two of your 10 unmissable places in Japan and have used the trains and metros as our primary modes of transport. We would agree that Japan is a great place to visit and the people are terrific.

Since you asked for additions to your bucket list, I would like to suggest the following. Near Hiroshima is the island of Miyajima. This is the site of the great in the water torii gate, which is quite magical. The museum at the Hiroshima Peace Park provides an incredibly moving experience. Himeji Castle (White Heron Castle) is one of the original late 16th century castles and I believe the largest. It is on the route between Hiroshima and Osaka. It has been recently renovated. Osaka Station is beautifully done with some terrific surrounding buildings. The Dotonburi area is neon heaven with street food in abundance. Kyoto, as you stated, is amazing with probably more UNESCO World Heritage locations than anywhere else in the world. South of Kyoto in Uji is Byodo-in, a world heritage temple with a beautiful new museum.

I agree that Kanazawa is a really nice smaller city. Like Kyoto it was not bombed. The D.T. Suzuki Museum is an outstanding piece of architecture, although of primary interest to people steeped in Buddhism, philosophy. The Seisonkaku Villa is a 10,000 foot samurai home located at the edge of Kenrokuen Gardens and is very interesting. There are two places in Takayama you didn’t mention, each of which is very worthwhile. First, next door to the Float Museum and on the same admission ticket is the Sakurayama Nikkokan. This museum contains scale models of the shrines in Nikko. It took 33 master carpenters and 17 years to complete during the first part of the 20th century. It is incredible. Second, the Takayama Museum of Art houses an outstanding (Michelin 3 star) collection of art nouveau and art deco objects. We visited Matsumoto to see the Matsumoto Castle (Black Crow Castle). It is also one of the oldest castles in Japan.

I would also like to suggest Nagoya, which is one of Japan’s largest and most industrial cities. It is home to Toyota. Three recommendations. First, tour the Toyota Factory to get real insight into a truly sophisticated approach to assembly line manufacture. Second, the Toyota Commemorative Museum of Science and Technology is phenomenal. Many demonstrations of working textile machines and auto robotics. Third, the Nagoya Palace has been rebuilt (just opened in 2018) to exact specifications of the original palace (early 1600s) including all the screens. Even though it is a replica, it’s incredible.

You covered the shrines in Nikko. I would only add that if one did nothing else but see the Nikko shrines, a trip to Japan is warranted. Finally, Tokyo is to us the most exciting city around. Never ending pleasure of wandering around. There are just too many places to enumerate. One little side note: the Isetan Department Store in Shinjuku has a roof garden. You can buy incredible take away food in the basement food halls and take to the roof to eat, if the weather is good. Better than either Harrod’s or Selfridge’s.

Thanks so much for the tips David! We are returning to Japan in a few weeks for two months so we’ll try to visit some of these places.

Hi! Thanks, I am definitely gonna copy your ideas! One question – is it worth to go to Hiroshima instead of Takayama? My husband and I are gonna visit Japan in March 2019 for 9 days. I think it is not enough to fulfil your itinerary and we have to shorten it a bit. Thank you for your blog ;)

Honestly, we preferred Takayama. It’s just so pretty with the traditional Japanese architecture and we like small towns. Hiroshima is more of a big modern city BUT of course, the peace memorial is very moving, so if you really want to see that then choose Hiroshima instead (which is actually what we did on our first trip to Japan).

My husband is wanting to visit , the place that his father served in Japen . He is not sure exactly where that is ?

Hi..!! the blog is very informative.Me and my wife would be visiting Japan in Mar’19 for 8 days.We have opted for a package tour.Based on your recommendations Kyoto & Tokyo seem the 2 top places.Can you please recommend us the third place to visit..??

We are going there on a tour to Himazi with 3 homestays & I want to visit a friend in Miyago. Can we still see Mt Fuji & Kyoto after the tour? Thank you for your wonderful blog. Lynne

If you have time I don’t see why not. You can check train times/distances on the Hyperdia site http://www.hyperdia.com/en/ . Have an amazing trip!

Interesting blog, thank you for sharing your experiences! We will have 9 full days in Japan and hoping to see Tokyo, Mount Fuji ( want to stay two nights there ) Takayama, Kyoto and Hiroshima ( as a one day trip from Kyoto ). We are flying back home from Osaka ( our arrival is at Haneda ).. do you think it is do-able or are we overdoing it? Maybe we should leave out Takayama? but since we are going middle of October we are hoping to see some of autumn there..any recommendations? Thank you!

Hi Nath I think it will be a busy trip but it’s definitely possible to do all that in 9 days. I love Takayama so it’s hard to recommend skipping it. It all depends on your energy levels! If you are up for busy days then go for it! Enjoy! Erin

Wooooow love this post!! I have always dreamed of visiting Japan and seeing real Cherry blossoms.. Though I was able to make one dream a reality – see real cherry blossoms in Atok, Benguet, Philippines (but just a few because we were told that it will took two years for the trees to bloom). They look lovely!! :) I’m still not giving up on the bigger dream which is to go to Japan :D And once I get there, I’d definitely visit Kyoto coz I find their culture very rich.. from geishas to kimonos, to sushi and temples! :) See you soon Japaaaaaaaaan!

Who knew there were cherry blossoms in the Philippines?!

We’re planning to go back to Japan next year for the cherry blossom season, although I’m a little worried the crowds will be crazy. Kyoto is a definite highlight of Japan – I hope you make it there!

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top cities visit japan

  • Location guides
  • Travel tips
  • Things to do
  • Food and drinks
  • 15 Best Cities To Visit In Japan – A Comprehensive Guide

top cities visit japan

Japan, with a rich history and unique culture and wonderful places ranging from amazing skyscrapers or bustle streets to ancient shrines and temples or tranquil bamboo forests, is a destination that appears in millions of people’s dream. But it is hard to choose a place among dozens of wonderful cities for your holiday. Besides, it depends on many factors such as each person’s preference, the financial ability, the seasons, and so on. So discover these 15 best cities to visit in Japan below to make your own choice for an exhilarating holiday in 2019.

15 Best Cities To Visit In Japan For Unforgettable Experience

Tokyo, the capital and the largest city of Japan, definitely holds the top position in the list of best cities to visit in Japan . Tokyo is a fast-paced and sprawling city, a mixture of the modern and the traditional. It offers tourists not only impressive buildings and luxurious stores but also the oldest shrines and temples and beautiful natural places. In addition, Tokyo is famous for the latest technology with electronic gadgets and modern applications. You can visit Yodobashi Akiba – the largest electronics store in Japan and this is also the center of otaku culture.

There are dozens of famous attractions in Tokyo you can visit: get a nostalgic feeling for the Imperial Palace, the Sensō-Ji Temple, The Meiji Shrine, etc; visit Ueno Park and Zoo to immerse yourself in nature, or go to The Miraikan and Edo-Tokyo Museums or The National Art Center to be awed by the ultra-modern and superb exhibits. There are many places worth visiting such as Tokyo Disneyland & DisneySea, Kabukichō, etc.

Cuisine – the indispensable part, is also a feature that attracts tourists to visit Tokyo. There are numerous Michelin – starred restaurants in Tokyo, namely Kanda in Minato-ku, Joël Robuchon in Ebisu, etc. Those serve the most delicate cuisine, definitely satisfying all culinary connoisseurs coming to Japan.

It is time to discover numerous intriguing facts about Tokyo. Tokyo has the world’s most sophisticated railway system with more than 100 surface routes, the busiest street crossing (near Shibuya Station). In Tokyo, there is a vending machine every 12 meters. And many other weird yet wonderful things in Tokyo waiting for you!

2. Hiroshima

Hiroshima is famous for the nuclear bombing in 1945, yet it is more than that. Hiroshima has now become a modern and peaceful city with many attractions. People will give you warmest welcome here.

best cities to visit in Japan

Hiroshima Castle is a treasure trove of Japanese traditions.

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  • How to wear a kimono?
  • Sendai Guide: What to do in Sendai?

Hiroshima Memorial Park appeals to thousands of people around the globe. Miyajima Island on which there is Itsukushima Shrine offers breathtaking natural scenes. Miyajima Water Fireworks Festival in summer on this island is an illumination event that you should never miss. The Itsukushima Shrine was recognized as world heritage by UNESCO. The “floating” torii gate of the Shrine is the very famous symbol of Hiroshima. In addition, Hiroshima Castle and Shukkeien Garden are other historical places people should visit.

Foods and drinks in Hiroshima are also delicious. Hiroshima is one of Japan’s three great sake-producing areas. There are many intriguing sake flavors depending on their ingredients. In regards to foods, oysters are a popular seafood which can be served in many ways such as raw oysters, grilled, deep-fried, etc.

Kyoto, the capital of Japan during the period from 794 to 1868, has a rich history and culture. You can find almost everything here: shrines, shops, restaurants, gardens, etc. Kyoto is one of the top cities in Japan and people should come here once in their lives.

Kyoto is reputed to be the “city of 1000 shrines”. Tourists will have an interesting experience on Japanese culture when visiting ancient shrines and temples in Kyoto, to name but a few Kinkakuji Temple, Kifune Shrine, Yasaka Pagoda, etc. In addition, there is Ine no Funaya – a charming village on the Tango Peninsula. It is known as “Venice of Japan” with more than 200 floating houses forming a picturesque and romantic scene.

best cities to visit in Japan

Ine no Funaya – “Venice of Japan”

Kyoto is home to Matcha (Japanese green tea). There is even a town called Wazuka specialized in producing green tea. So it is undoubted that tourists can enjoy a wide range of best matcha – flavored desserts in Kyoto.

Sapporo is the capital city of the second largest island of Japan – Hokkaido. Sapporo itself is Japan’s fifth largest city. No words can describe the beauty and charm of this city. It must be on many people’s checklist of best cities to visit in Japan .

There are countless fascinating things to discover in Sapporo, the colorful and fantasy Ishiya Chocolate Factory for people having sweet tooth, Maruyama Zoo for animal lovers, the reputable Snow Festival with ice sculptures,…. It cannot go without saying that like other top cities in Japan there are many green spaces, temples, and museums in Sapporo.

best cities to visit in Japan

Inside Sapporo beer museum where you can enjoy the Asian best – seller brew

The cuisine is another must-try in Sapporo. Besides the traditional foods of Japan (ramen, soup curry), a very famous drink here is beer. Sapporo beer has a long history that dates back to 143 years ago. The brand stands out as the Asian best – seller brew in the USA. There is even Sapporo Beer Museum where you can learn all about the history of beer making.

5. Yokohama

Yokohama is Japan’s second – largest city located on the southwestern coast of Tokyo Bay. Yokohama remains one of the best cities in Japan as it is the most famous port city open to foreign trade.

best cities in Japan

Harbor View Park in Yokohama (Source: Justgola.com)

Yokohama, originally a small fishing village, now become a modern and dynamic city. However, in Harbor View Park you can see the oldest houses in the old days or visit Yokohama Foreign Cemetery where many western traders were buried a long time ago. Sankeien Garden, a very beautiful green space, owns a number of inspiring historical architectures. Tourists should also experience Yokohama Chinatown, Zoorasia (one of the largest zoos in Japan), Yokohama boat cruise, Ramen Museum (for ramen lovers),…

There are some other interesting facts about Yokohama that certainly makes you surprised: Yokohama exports many commodities such as silk, steel, canned fish, etc; the climate here is diverse with humid, hot summer and chilly winter,…

Nara is the former ancient capital of Japan. As a result, it is the cradle of Japanese civilization, dipped in historical and cultural values. No wonder why it is also listed as one of the best cities to visit in Japan .

Get yourself a great day in historical attractions: Todai-Ji Temple, Kasuga-Taisha Shrine, Sangatsu-do Hall, Yakushi-Ji Temple … or go sightseeing to enjoy the breathtaking natural scenes in Yoshiki-en Garden, Kofuku-Ji Temple, Isui-en Garden, etc. Nara’s cuisine is famous for foods that originated from Nara period: somen noodles, manju (a steamed bun), narazuke (a kind of pickle since the 8th century), kakinoha-zushi (a type of sushi with salty mackerel fish), kuzu mocha (a very refreshing and sweet dessert)…

top cities to visit in Japan

Todai-ji Temple is a famous landmark in Nara (Source of Image: klook.com)

Nara is really an interesting city. Did you know that there are about 150 accidents caused by deer? The city had to create “deer zones” on the road to help drivers notice and avoid. Another surprising fact is that many stores in Nara close very early, often after 6 p.m.

Osaka is also one of the largest and best cities to visit in Japan . The city located on the Honshu island impresses tourists with glorious neon lights, diverse local foods, historical places, entertainment centers,…

Osaka Castle nestles among cherry blossoms at the heart of the city, offering a very charming view. Shitennoji temple, Hozen-ji temple, Kasuga Taisha shrine, Sumiyoshi shrine,… are not only the best ancient places but also tell many mysterious folks and tales. There are more museums in Osaka than any other cities in Japan. Osaka Aquarium, universal studios, the pokemon centers, and Round 1 stadium are all celebrated entertainment centers in Osaka.

top cities in Japan

Osaka Castle offers tourists a very charming view (Source: https://www.jnto.go.jp)

Tourists can enjoy fresh seafood in Kuromon Market and other traditional foods of Japan like takoyaki (grilled octopus meatballs), okonomiyaki (a Japanese pancake), ramen,… in Dotonbori street.

Okinawa is an island chain consisting of dozens of small islands spreading from Kyushu to Taiwan. Thanks to its terrain, Okinawa is known as a perfect paradise with sandy beaches in glorious sunshine.

 best cities to visit in Japan

Okinawa is known as a perfect paradise (travel.gaijinpot.com)

Miyako Islands and Yaeyama islands are beautiful natural places include beaches, greenery jungles,… perfect for swimming, diving and relaxing. You can enjoy the colorful hydrangea garden, explore the caves at Okinawa World or join a whale – watching tour.

Okinawa is home to very diverse cuisine from both sea and mountains: goya champuru (a popular vegetable), umibudo (a green pretty dish), awamori (a sugar – free alcohol drink),…

9. Kanazawa

Kanazawa is the capital of Ishikawa Prefecture. It is one of the top cities to visit in Japan because of historical temples and museums, beautiful gardens and sophisticated crafts and arts.

Enjoy your holiday in Kenrokuen garden, Kanazawa castle park, Utatsuyama temple area (include more than 50 temples and shrines), Higashi Chaya area (with many geisha houses), Ishikawa Prefectural Museum of Art (the display of Japanese art), 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art (collection of art produced in 1980s),…

15 best cities to visit in Japan

Kanazawa is celebrated to be City of Crafts and Folk Art (Source: http://creativekanazawa.jp/)

Kanazawa is celebrated to be City of Crafts and Folk Art. It is the city of gold leaf and there is even ice cream cone served in real gold. The images of this sweet dessert are so eye-catching and widely shared on social media. In addition, you should experience the art of traditional handicraft: gold lacquer decoration, Kaga-Nui embroidery, Kutani porcelain and so on.

10. Nagasaki

Nagasaki is the port city located on Kyushu island. It is also an important city for foreign relations. Although the city was destroyed in the atomic bomb in 1945, it has been reconstructed and become a modern and vibrant city with amazing museums, delicious street foods,…

15 best cities to visit in Japan

Walk around the Peace Park in Nagasaki (Source: thecrazytourist.com)

Visit Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Museum to relax in the peaceful atmosphere and pay tribute to victims in the bomb attack. For Christians, Ōura Cathedral is an ideal place that tells you every tale related to the history of Christianity in Japan. And if you are animal lovers, come to Nagasaki Penguin Aquarium to watch this cute fat animal swimming, eating and playing. There are many other places like Spectacles Bridge, Glover Garden, Suwa Shrine, etc.

Nagasaki is home to unique cuisine from both land and sea. Nagasaki Champon is a kind of noodles with the topping of vegetables and seafood. You can also try Guzouni – a dish made from mochi, over 10 ingredients (from meat, fish, vegetables,…) and soup, sea bream dishes (salty grilled fish mixed with rice), Nagasaki beef,… and a sweet drink called Milk Seki.

11. Kamakura

Kamakura is a small city located in the south of Kanagawa prefecture. Kyoto is famous for numerous shrines and temples, so it is also known as a historical city embedded with cultural values. In addition, tourists can go hiking, lie on the sandy beaches and enjoy a variety of seafood.

 best cities to visit in Japan

The famous symbol of Kamakura – the Great Buddha in Kotoku-in Temple (Source: gogonihon.com)

You definitely visit the famous symbol of this city – the Great Buddha in Kotoku-in Temple. There are many other shrines and temples like Megetsuin temple (with charming hydrangea blossoms), Hokokuji temple (to take a stroll in a green bamboo forest), Tsurugaoka Hachimangu shrine, Yuigahama beach,…

Kamakura has so much street food like croquettes (a fried bread-crumbed roll), Dango (mochi sticks), fishcakes, matcha – flavored sweet desserts, and so on.

12. Fukuoka

Fukuoka is the largest city of Kyushu island. It is actually the combination of 2 towns: Hakata – the port city and Fukuoka – the castle town. Therefore, it is not only a modern and fast-paced city with open foreign relations but also a historical one with ancient castles and temples. Fukuoka is really one of the best cities to visit in Japan and you will know why.

The sightseeing spots in Fukuoka will never disappoint you: Dazaifu Tenmangu shrine (worship the god of learning), Canal City Hakata, Kyushu National Museum, Ohori Park, Nokonoshima island (with colorful blossoms), Marine World Uminonakamichi (more than 450 marine species),… and many other famous festivals.

 best cities to visit in Japan

Dazaifu Tenmangu shrine worships the God of learning (Source: travel.gaijinpot.com)

Experience the famous specialty of Fukuoka: ramen in 2 styles – Hakata and traditional Kyushu. The broth of Kyushu ramen has a stronger taste than that of Hakata one. Another delicacy of Fukuoka is Hakata Torimon – a toothsome pastry whose ingredients are butter, milk, and sweet beans. Hakata no Hito is another renowned pastry made from eggs and red bean jelly. Seafood in Fukuoka is also fresh and diverse: Karachi mentaiko (pollack roe seasoned in red peppers and sauce), gomasaba (mackerel soaked in sesame and soy sauce),…

Nagoya, located in Aichi Prefecture, is Japan’s fourth largest city. It is now a key city of Japan with world – class buildings, historical museums and temples, and many other things to see.

You can explore Nagoya Castle (the city’s gem), Atsuta Shrine, The Museum Meiji-mura (displays architecture duplicates from the Meiji period), Toyota Museums (as Nagoya is the birthplace of Toyota – the reputable car maker), Legoland Japan (a major theme park displaying miniature towns, Lego reconstructions of famous places…), the Temples of Ōsu, Tokugawa Art Museum, Shirotori Garden, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens,…

Food is also a feature that attracts millions of people to Nagoya every year. You should try Miso Katsu (a Nagoya version of Tonkatsu), Hitsumabushi (grilled eel mixed with rice), Kishimen (udon noodles), Tenmusu (rice balls mixed with shrimps then wrapped with seaweed), Tebasaki (fried chicken wings), Ankake spaghetti, Ogura toast,… and many other mouth-watering dishes.

Beppu, the city located on the island of Kyushu, is renowned for hot springs resorts. However, it is more than that. Surrounded by mountains and long coastal lines, tourists coming to Beppu city can relax on the beautiful beaches or go hiking. They can also visit many famous attractions in this city.

The first place in Beppu that people must visit is definitely onsens (hot springs): take a tour in Hell Circuit consisting of 8 stunning hot springs. You can experience the sand bath in Takegawara Bathhouse, walk around Beppu Park, visit Takasakiyama Monkey Park (monkeys are on the loose), etc.

 best cities to visit in Japan

Beppu is renowned for hot springs resorts (Source: Fredrik Rubensson)

One thing that distinguishes foods in Beppu from other cities is that foods are cooked with hot spring steam. Thus, come and try unique and healthy cuisine of Beppu.

Aomori is a small city on the Honshu island. The city is truly a hidden gem in Japan as it is full of natural landscapes and tranquil places.

You can relax in Fujita Memorial Garden, enjoy colorful Nebuta Festival, go skiing or snowboarding in winter, visit Nebuta Warasse (a cultural center of Aomori), Asamushi aquarium, Aomori Museum of Art, etc.

best cities in Japan

Nebuta Warasse is a cultural center of Aomori (Source: www.nebuta.jp)

In Aomori, you can eat apples everywhere and experience apple-picking. Other famous foods you can find in Aomori are Kenoshiru (Miso soup), Ginger-Miso Oden (best served in winter), Barayak (beef cooked with onions and a sauce called “tare”), Kaiyaki-Miso (a simple Miso soup with ingredients of scallops),…

To be honest, Japan has countless beautiful towns and cities for you to discover. Have you chosen your favorite city after reading through 15 best cities to visit in Japan ? If you have any question about location guides or things to do in Japan, feel free to leave a comment below and we will discuss further.

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The Top 15 Destinations to Visit in Japan

top cities visit japan

There are so many fascinating cities and towns in Japan that it’s difficult to choose which one to visit. It’s a country with thousands of years of history and food culture, some of the best winter sports and diving in the world, and national parks featuring unusual and diverse landscapes. From northern Hokkaido down to the south in Okinawa, you’ve got sites worth making a trip for. Pick your base wisely and you might be able to visit more than one of these top destinations in Japan.

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An easy day trip from Osaka or Kyoto, Nara is a compact city that feels like a step back in time. It was the first permanent capital of Japan and retains many of its historical shrines and temples. It’s often associated with the famous deer of Nara Park that bow to visitors and look for a delicious biscuit in return! From the park you can access Kasuga-Taisha Shrine—one of Japan’s most sacred sites—and Todaji Temple, home to the world’s largest bronze buddha.

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Kyoto is everything you hope it’ll be and more. You can see thousands of years of history by exploring temples like the Kinkaku-ji and historic sites such as Kyoto Imperial Palace. Visit some of Kyoto’s beautiful shrines, including Fushimi Inari, before catching a maiko show in Gion, the city's geisha district. Aside from history, Kyoto is also a modern city filled with izakayas, wine bars, and art museums. There's so much to do, be sure to plan a few days here.

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There are endless things to do in Tokyo , so get ready to dig in. The capital is as bustling, busy, and bright as you might expect—but there are also quieter neighborhoods where you can still find the Tokyo of old. Some of the highlights include Shibuya and Shinjuku, neon-soaked wards that promise nightlife, restaurants, and shops aplenty. Nearby, Tokyo’s public gardens like Shinjuku Gyo-en offer a peaceful respite. Within the city, you can enjoy theme parks like Disneyland and Disney Sea, or celebrate Japan's animated film legacy by checking out Studio Ghibli Museum.

Nikko National Park

A picture-perfect and highly spiritual destination, centuries-old Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines are surrounded by sweeping natural landscapes in Japan’s original national park. Some of the highlights include Toshu-gu, a lavish shrine and the final resting place of the first Tokugawa shogun, and the Buddhist temple Rinno-ji, founded in the eighth century. Don’t miss the Yomei-mon, also known as Sunset Gate, one of Japan’s national treasures featuring five hundred hand-carved figures. These exceptional sights are set within one hundred hectares of nature, where you’ll find waterfalls, over a dozen hot springs to sink into, and great lakes. One of the most iconic sights here is the red Shinkyo Bridge, which stretches across the Daiya-gawa River.

Amanohasidate

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Most people head to Kyoto city and don’t get a chance to explore the wider prefecture—but Amanohashidate is one of the most impressive sites in the area. Head over to the coast to see the famous three-kilometer sandbar, classified as one of Japan’s most scenic views. There are many viewpoints to enjoy here; for the best, meander over to the cable car and head up for a birds-eye view.

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Head up to Hokkaido to visit one of Japan’s most famous ski resorts , which receives the lightest, driest snow in the region and borders the breathtaking Daisetsu-zan National Park. Not just a winter destination, Furnao is famous for its wine production; thanks to the expansive lavender fields that cover most of the region, wine infused with the herb is popular here. Combine that with beautiful, rolling hills, and you’d be forgiven for thinking you’d stepped into southern France.

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With over a hundred baths, this is one of Japan’s favorite onsen towns . Enjoy traditional Japanese accommodation by booking a stay at any one of the town's ryokan, some of which have been around since 1879. Each of the ryokan have their own private baths to relax in, with some offering special facilities including mud, sand, and steam baths.

But there's more to Beppu than bathing. Here, you can try unique food that’s been cooked in volcanic waters, making for interesting new flavors. Just 25 kilometers (about 16 miles) from Beppu you can reach Yufuin, a mountainous town that’s filled with boutique shops, cafés, and restaurants.

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Fukuoka is a perfect city for foodies and is considered one of the major culinary destinations in the country. Make sure to try Fukuoka’s famous Hakata ramen, a form of creamy tonkotsu ramen that has made waves locally and internationally. Head to Hakata yatai stalls where more than two hundred vendors serve up the tastiest dishes in intimate lantern-lit surroundings. This is a great city to enjoy the coast, with beaches, water sports, and nearby island adventures. Visit Shikanoshima for historic monuments and shrines, or Nokonoshima, famous for its seasonal flowers.

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A convenient trip from Tokyo and Mount Fuji, Hakone has a lot to offer for those who love mountain views, hot springs, tea houses, and romantic ryokan . Yunessun and Tenzan are two of the most popular hot springs, but there are plenty of onsen to enjoy as well, including novelty baths with wine, herbs, milk, or coffee. There are more than a dozen art museums here ranging from the quaint (like the Museum of Saint-Exupéry and The Little Prince) to expansive (like the Open Air Museum). There are plenty of walking options, including routes up The Great Boiling Valley, where you can try Hakone’s signature black eggs; there’s also a gondola up for an easier ride.

Kerama Shoto National Park

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There are about two dozen islands surrounding Okinawa, Japan's favorite vacation spot. The Kerama Islands, an archipelago of approximately 30 islands, are surrounded by healthy coral reefs and a diverse ecosystem that makes for perfect diving and snorkeling adventures. With pine forests, sheer cliffs, and mountains, the landscape offers an endless amount of photo spots and hiking options. Many of the islands are inhabited, so you’ll find hotels, restaurants, and tour agencies in this subtropical paradise.

Miyajima Island

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Off the coast of Hiroshima, Miyajima Island has long been regarded as one of the most scenic spots in Japan. It’s often associated with images of the torii gate of the sixth century Itsukushima Shrine; during low tide, you can walk up to the gate, but when the tide is high, it appears to float. There are many places to go hiking at Mount Misen, where you can get spectacular views of the city. The Daisho-in Temple complex sits at the foot of the mountain and is just one of the spiritual sites you can see on the island. Omotesando shopping street attracts those looking for local handmade crafts as well as street food lovers.

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There’s a lot to see in Hiroshima even though it’s often associated with the atomic bomb that fell on August 6, 1945. The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Parks is a must-visit for this reason; here you’ll find museums, various monuments honoring those that died, and the A-Bomb Dome that survived the blast.

Hiroshima is also famous for its ramen, particularly the Onomichi style; make sure you seek out some of these tasty noodles loaded with flavor. For a different side to Hiroshima’s history, pay a visit to the beautiful Hiroshima Castle and grounds, just a 15-minute walk from the peace park.

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Often described as "Little Kyoto," Kanazawa largely escaped the bombings and so has retained most of its historic buildings and sites. Here you can explore preserved Edo-period, geisha, and samurai districts as well as winding streets and beautiful buildings. Take some time to wander the pedestrian street between Katsurazaka and Renchimon gates for regional crafts, restaurants, and cafés. Later, take a stroll through what’s considered one of Japan’s three best landscape gardens. With its varied flowers and foliage, Kenrokuen, established in the 18 th century, is lush in any season. Follow the paths to higher ground to get views over the garden and visit nearby Kanazawa castle.

 Suttipongs Sutiratanachai / Getty

Whether you see the majestic Mount Fuji from afar or climb to the top of this famous peak, there’s nothing quite like seeing one of the world’s most famous mountains for yourself. Climbing Mount Fuji was once considered a pilgrimage, and as you climb up, you can see shrines and monuments dating more than a hundred years. There are four routes you can take to the top, but the Yoshida Trail is one of the most popular.

You can even hop on a bus at Shinjuku in Tokyo to get halfway up the peak. If you just want to see the mountain, then take the bus to one of the small towns beneath it like Fuji Yoshida, or get a look at it from Lake Kawaguchiko .

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A UNESCO World natural heritage site, this island nature reserve features Japan’s oldest Yaku cedar trees, mossy wooden bridges, waterfalls, and streams. The Shiratani Unsuikyo Ravine inspired parts of the animated film Princess Mononoke , and it’s easy to imagine forest spirits hiding within the dense woodland. There are many hiking trails and routes to choose from of varying difficulty. For a view of the island and a bit of challenge, you can hike up Taiko rock and see the trees spread out below you.

If you're not into hiking, head to the coast of the island to enjoy the hot springs and the beaches where loggerhead turtles come to lay their eggs.

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13 of the Best Cities to Visit in Japan

Pinterest Image: Best Cities to Visit in Japan: Tokyo with image of Akihabara and Tokyo Tower illuminated in the city skyline

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When I think of Japan, one of the first things that come to mind are sprawling cities combining futuristic technology with traditional Japanese culture.

Some of the best cities to visit in Japan include the megalopolis of Tokyo, beautiful and traditional Kyoto, and smaller, quaint cities such as Takayama.

No matter which amazing cities you choose to visit on your tour of Japan , you’re sure to have a great time full of exciting sights, activities, and delicious food.

Planning a trip to Japan? Keep reading for a list of the best cities to visit in Japan!

Table of Contents

Tokyo, Japan cityscape at night

The Best Cities to Visit in Japan: Getting Around

Japan is known for the shinkansen , the incredibly fast bullet train that runs from city to city. Many of the places on this list of the best cities to visit in Japan are connected by shinkansen lines, making it very easy to travel from city to city.

If you’re planning on traveling on the shinkansen during your visit to Japan, consider getting a Japan Rail Pass (JR Pass) , which includes either 7, 14, or 21 days of unlimited rail travel throughout Japan. With a JR Pass , you’ll be able to travel between the best cities to visit in Japan, as well as around the cities themselves on JR Line trains and buses. I used a JR Pass on my trip to Japan and it was a lifesaver – it was so nice being able to just hop on the train without worry!

Keep in mind that you must purchase your JR Pass BEFORE arriving in Japan. You will order your JR Pass to be delivered to your home address. Once you arrive in Japan, you can activate it at a JR Office, which can be found at airports and major train stations. Click here to order your JR Pass before your visit to Japan .

Read More: Japan Travel Tips: Everything to Know Before Traveling to Japan

The Best Cities to Visit in Japan: Tokyo

Not only is Tokyo is one of the best cities to visit in Japan, it’s also one of the best cities to visit in the world. If you’re planning your first trip to Japan , you need to make sure that Tokyo is on your itinerary. There are few cities where you can visit an ancient shrine, go kart through the city dressed as your favorite cartoon character , and spend less than $10 to eat at a Michelin-starred ramen restaurant – all in the same day!

Tokyo city view with Tokyo Tower - best cities to visit in Japan

Tokyo is Japan’s capital and largest city, and there’s no shortage of things to add to your Tokyo bucket list . Each of Tokyo’s districts offers something exciting to visitors: Asakusa is perfect for experiencing Tokyo’s historical side, while Odaiba will make you feel like you’re stepping years into the future. Akihabara is geek central, full of shops selling electronics and anime collectibles, arcades, and maid cafés, and Harajuku is Tokyo’s home to fashion and youth culture. All of these districts and more are full of fun things to do, securing Tokyo’s spot as one of the best cities to visit in Japan.

READ MORE: The Ultimate Tokyo Bucket List

Looking for a delicious spot to eat? You won’t have to look very far, as Tokyo is home to some of the best restaurants in the world. As of January 2021, Tokyo is home to 212 Michelin starred restaurants – and a meal at some of them won’t break the bank. Sample Michelin-starred ramen at Tsuta, where bowls of ramen start at just ¥800 (a little more than $7 USD). If you’re feeling like splurging, treat yourself to yakitori (meat skewers) at the Michelin-starred Toriki, where the set meal costs ¥5500 (about $50 USD), which is a bargain when compared to other Michelin-starred restaurants around the globe.

READ MORE: Exciting Day Trips from Tokyo, Japan

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Japan’s second largest city, Osaka, is known as Japan’s kitchen and is one of the best cities to visit in Japan for exciting foodie experiences. Many favorite Japanese foods like okonomiyaki and takoyaki originated in Osaka.

Osaka japan best cities in Japan

There is no shortage of exciting things to see and do in Osaka. Dotonbori, the “heart of Osaka,” is one of the city’s most visited attractions. Here, you’ll find bright neon lights, animatronic signs, and the famous Glico running man. Osaka Castle and its surrounding park are also worth a visit, as is the Osaka Aquarium Kaiyukan , which is the largest aquarium in the world. Osaka is also home to Universal Studios Japan , which is a must-stop for amusement park fans.

You can’t visit “Japan’s kitchen” without sampling all of the local cuisine! Much like Tokyo, it will be difficult to find a bad meal in Osaka. No trip to Osaka is complete without sampling okonomiyaki, which is a type of savory pancake filled with vegetables, meat, seafood, and other delicious toppings. Locals and tourists alike flock to Yakizen to sample this famous Osakan dish. To sample an assortment of Osaka’s best dishes, consider taking a food tour of Osaka .

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Kyoto is the second most visited city in Japan for good reason: this former capital of Japan is full of culture and beauty around every corner. With so many amazing things to see and do, Kyoto is worth a spot on everyone’s Japan bucket list .

To feel like you’ve stepped back in time, take a walk around Gion, the city’s most famous geisha district. Here, you’ll find traditional wooden merchant houses and if you’re lucky, you might spot a geisha or a maiko (a geisha apprentice) walking to or from work. If you do spot a geisha or a maiko, make sure to treat them with respect and do not stop them for photos – only photograph them respectfully from afar.

Young women wearing traditional Japanese Kimono with japan umbrella at Yasaka Pagoda and Sannen Zaka Street in Kyoto, Japa

Kyoto is home to over 400 Shinto shrines and more than 1600 Buddhist temples. The most famous shrine in Kyoto (and possibly in all of Japan) is Fushimi Inari Shrine. This beautiful Shinto shrine is home to thousands of vermillion torii gates that wind along trails up the side of a mountain. This shrine is one of the most popular things to do in Kyoto and gets extremely busy during the day, so go during the early morning hours for a more peaceful visit (and better photos).

Kinkaku-ji, or the Golden Pavilion, is a Buddhist temple and another of Kyoto’s most beautiful religious sites. Other must-visit temples and shrines in Kyoto include Kiyomizu Temple and Heian Shrine.

If you’re spending at least two days in Kyoto , I recommend visiting Arashiyama, a district on the outskirts of Kyoto. Arashiyama is home to the famous Arashiyama Bamboo Forest as well as the Arashiyama Monkey Park, where you can hike to the top of a mountain and see wild maqaque monkeys. There are plenty of attractions in Arashiyama to keep you busy for a day.

READ MORE: Free Things to Do in Kyoto, Japan

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Hiroshima – Best Cities to Visit in Japan

Hiroshima is a Japanese city best known for its painful history: the atomic bomb that was dropped by the United States on August 6, 1945. Today, Hiroshima is one of the best cities to visit in Japan; despite its dark history, the city was rebuilt and is now thriving.

The Atomic Bomb Dome in Hiroshima Japan. Hiroshima is one of the best cities to visit in Japan for history buffs.

If you only have one day to spend in Hiroshima, spend it learning about the city’s history. Visit the Peace Memorial Museum, which will take you back through Hiroshima’s history before, during, and after August 6, 1945. The Peace Memorial Park surrounds the museum and is home to memorials dedicated to the victims of the atomic bomb. Nearby the park is the Atomic Bomb Dome, also known as the Hiroshima Peace Memorial. Before the bombing, this building was known as the Hiroshima Prefectural Industrial Promotion Hall; after the bombing, it was the only structure near the bomb’s hypocenter that was still standing.

If you have a few days to spend in Hiroshima , take a day trip to Miyajima Island (the ferry is included with a JR Pass). Miyajima Island is home to the famous Itsukushima Shrine and torii gate, which seemingly floats on water at high tide.

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Nagoya is Japan’s fourth largest city and is often overlooked by travelers only interested in the so called Golden Triangle consisting of Tokyo , Osaka, and Kyoto . But what many people don’t know is that Nagoya has a rich history, delicious food, and interesting and unique things to do .

Nagoya downtown skyline in Japan - best cities to visit in Japan

The area around Nagoya is the home of the famous 3 warlords who are attributed for the unification of Japan in the 16th and 17th century. The Nagoya Castle was founded as a second defense line between the forces in Tokyo (then Edo) and opposing warlords in Osaka.

Nagoya Castle on a sunny day

People who are interested in Japanese history should check out Nagoya Castle with it’s beautiful residence building called the Honmaru Palace as well as the Tokugawa Art Museum where you will find a huge collection of old artifacts and relics from the founding of Nagoya. If you are more interested in technology, visit the Toyota Commemorative Museum of Industry and Technology or the SGMaglev Rail Park. Nagoya is the home of Japan’s biggest car maker Toyota.

Nagoya is famous for its cuisine in Japan, and if you have every complained that Japanese food is too bland, Nagoya is the place to go. Their local cuisine has strong flavors. I highly recommend Miso Katsu, a pork cutlet topped with a red miso sauce. You can try it at Yabaton . If you love food and unique experiences you could also join a food tour of Nagoya. This is the best way to explore the city as you experience not only its cuisine but also the culture and history.

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Nara – The Best Cities to Visit in Japan

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Nara is known for its friendly, free roaming deer who wander around Nara Park and weave in and out of Nara’s beautiful temples. In fact, with over 1200 deer calling Nara home, it’s impossible not to bump into Nara’s most famous locals!

Nara’s deer are very accustomed to people and aren’t exactly shy, so keep your food well under wraps lest it stolen by a sneaky deer. Instead, buy a packet of deer cookies from a street side vendor, and hold your ground while you’re surrounded by ravenous deer eating right out of your hand.

A deer eating a cookie at the Nara Deer Park in Nara, Japan

Even without the deer, Nara is one of the best cities to visit in Japan in its own right. Nara was the capital of Japan way back in the 8th century AD and is filled with ancient temples, making it extremely picturesque to walk around. Some of the most beautiful temples in Nara are the Kofuku-ji temple complex with its 5-storied pagoda and octagon shaped temple, Todai-ji temple with its imposing wooden gates, and Kasuga-taisha temple with its hundreds of stone lanterns lining the paths around the temple.

All templed out? Visit the traditional Japanese gardens in Nara like Isuien gardens and Yoshiki-en, and explore the historic streets of Naramachi where you’ll find traditional wooden houses, shops, galleries and restaurants. Sold on Nara? The good news is that it’s easy to take a day trip to Nara from Osaka or Kyoto , as it’s a mere 35-50 minutes by train depending on what line you take.

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For most travelers to Japan, Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka are the must-visit cities. While these are cities worth visiting, there is one particular Japanese city that gets overlooked: Sapporo.

Winter light up in Sapporo Japan - prettiest cities to visit in Japan

The capital city of the northern island of Hokkaido, Sapporo is often referred to as the “Wild West of Japan” and is one of Japan’s best cities to visit. A city of outcasts and wanderers, Sapporo is most famous as the jumping off point for Japan’s ski areas. Sapporo is a much more relaxed city compared to the likes of Tokyo. Wide, tree-lined streets, similar to Paris, run throughout the city, making it very pedestrian friendly. Odori Park sits in the middle of Sapporo providing a slice of nature among the city’s skyscrapers.

Characteristic of many Japanese cities, the food in Sapporo is unlike any other. Hokkaido is the dairy producing region of Japan. As a result, many dishes include dairy, which is unusual in Japan. This includes the beloved ramen in Sapporo, which includes a pad of butter and corn. Thanks to the cold waters off Hokkaido, snow crab and hairy crab is abound and can be enjoyed at restaurants all across Sapporo.

Sapporo ramen - Sapporo is one of the best cities to visit in Japan for foodies

Sapporo is also the home of the famous Japanese beer which shares the same name. The Sapporo Beer Museum showcases the history of beer brewing in Japan and is certainly worth a visit. Over the winter, Odori Park is lit up for a winter illuminations. Each February, Sapporo hosts a winter festival where larger than life ice sculptures come alive. Within a 45 minute drive of Sapporo, travelers can visit beaches in the summer and explore some of Japan’s natural beauty. A 90 minute flight from Tokyo, Sapporo is well worth the visit.

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Best Cities to Visit in Japan – Nagasaki

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As one of the closest Japanese cities to the Asian mainland, it has been that location that’s played a big part in Nagasaki’s history. Located on the northwest coast of Kyushu , Nagasaki might be most well known for being one of the two cities destroyed in the atomic bombings of World War II, but her history is much broader than that.

Nagasaki, Japan Cityscape - unique cities to visit in Japan

Come to Nagasaki to understand the Dutch and the Portuguese influence here – on house design, on food, and how Nagasaki was at one time the only port open to foreigners. Come to find a feeling of peace in the Atomic Bomb Museum and the peace park that you may not find in the crowds of Hiroshima. The museums here are in-depth, extremely balanced, and interesting, and the city is usually quiet.

Nagasaki is a historic city in Japan and one of the best cities to visit

There’s an excellent streetcar system that means that traveling around the city is very, very easy! There are interesting histories too, when it comes to religion, with monuments to Japan’s “26 Saints’, martyred at a time when Christianity was outlawed here.

There are seriously interesting foods to try here – with influences from the students in the city, in the cheap and filling Champon, the Chinese-influenced Shippoku Ryori, and fabulous cakes from Portuguese missionaries too! And when you tire of the city, it is easy to take a trip to Gunkanjima – or Battleship Island, an old coal mine that is now a UNESCO World Heritage site – and a seriously cool photo opportunity too!

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Takayama, nestled in the Japanese alps in Gifu prefecture, is a great place to connect to Japan’s history and is one of the best cities to visit in Japan. The city itself has lots to see and do, and there are several amazing highlights nearby as well.

one of the best cities to visit in Japan is Takayama

The highlight of visiting Takayama is Sanmachi, the old town. The buildings here are dark aged latticed wood and really give a sense of age and history. It is fun to wander the narrow streets, but even more fun to stop in at the shops, restaurants, and sake breweries. Look for the picturesque barrels outside, then stop in to sample different types of sake. Hida beef – marbled with fat and so delicious it will literally melt in your mouth – is a local specialty.

Takayama is a great place to stay in a ryokan (a traditional Japanese inn) and experience traditional Japanese hospitality firsthand. Don’t miss having an incredible multi-course haute cuisine kaiseki dinner.

Easy day trips include Shirakawa-go – an incredible village of gassho-zukuiri houses – traditional farmhouses with steep thatched roofs. There is a stunning lookout from the nearby mountain where you can see the entire village laid out below. Another day trip is Kamikochi, an adorable resort town in a stunning mountain setting that is a great place for hiking or soaking in an onsen (hot mineral springs). Finally, you can’t miss Hida Folk Village, a reconstructed village of traditional buildings set around a beautiful lake.

Takayama is not on the main tourist trail in Japan, but it absolutely should be!

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Matsumoto is a fairly small and easily navigable city with one must-see attraction — its castle. Many of the castles that can be visited in Japan today, such as the castles in Hiroshima and Osaka, are unfortunately modern reconstructions. The Matsumoto castle, however, is the real deal. Built in 1614, it is the oldest Japanese castle still standing, and it’s one of four castles in Japan that have been designated as “National Treasures”.

Matsumoto Castle in Matsumoto, Japan, one of the best cities to visit in Japan

I highly recommend joining one of the free guided tours offered by a local volunteer association. You should see their booth on the way to the castle entrance. Our guide Ito Yuki, an English teacher at a local elementary school, was very passionate and had a talent for explaining Japanese history in a way that was easy for outsiders with little background knowledge to understand. Matsumoto Castle is often called the Crow Castle because it is painted black, in contrast to the more famous castle in Himeji, which is white. As the Matsumoto castle is smaller than the Himeji one, it only takes about an hour to visit.

Nevertheless, it’s a good idea to spent a night here so that you can arrive when the doors open at 8:30 am and beat most of the crowds. And the city does have a few other attractions, such as the city museum right next to the castle, which is free when you show your castle entrance ticket. Nawate-dori is an old street filled with lots of cafés and cute shops, great for souvenir shopping. And be sure to try the local specialties, such as oyaki (a type of filled steamed dumpling) and soba noodles. Kobayashi Soba has been around since 1889 and is a great place to try soba noodle soup. They even have vegan and vegetarian versions, which is rare as the broth usually contains fish.

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Yokohama was once the expatriate hub in the region, long before Tokyo took its place. You will find this city is often overlooked, but shouldn’t be because it has some exciting little finds that you won’t find in other parts of Japan. Yokohama is the second-largest city in Japan, which makes Yokohama Station a great people-watching location during rush hour as it has been rated in the top 10 busiest stations in the world.

Yokohama, Japan city skyline from the bay at twilight - best cities to visit in Japan

Yokohama Chinatown opened in 1859 when the ports in Yokohama first opened for trade and has been a permanent fixture ever since. With over 600 stores in this area, it is currently the largest Chinatown in Asia. Lunchtime can be somewhat chaotic, but well worth the wait. You will find most people lining up for Panda-man buns; these are delicious buns filled with many things, including matcha, hot chocolate or pork.

The Cup Noodles Museum is a must if you are big into history. This museum brings to life the development of ramen noodles and the invention of the cup noodle. This place is a fun interactive museum for not only the kids but for the young at heart, with the opportunity to make your own noodles to take away.

Motmachi shopping street is a fabulous blend of European culture. Spending the day strolling down the cobblestone walkway, browsing in the windows of the little boutiques, and then stopping for a bite at one of the many cafes. You are forgiven for believing that you are somewhere in France rather than Japan.

The food in Yokohama like most of Japan is full of history; many places have been opened to the public for generations. Whether you choose to visit this fantastic city during summer, winter, or cherry blossom season, you will not be disappointed.

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While the majority of travelers enter Hokkaido by the popular Sapporo, there is a lesser-known city that is laid-back, offers fewer crowds at its cultural experiences, and free sake at its brewery! Welcome to Asahikawa.

Asahikawa, Japan winter cityscape in Hokkaido.

This city in central Hokkaido is part of the Kamikawa subprefecture and the second biggest in the region. It is known for its winter sports and ice sculpture festival which takes place every February. During the festival, impressive ice sculptures in the shape of animals and mountains take over the streets to celebrate the unique theme of that year.

During the rest of the year, there are many things to do in Asahikawa such as visiting the Kamikawa shrine, learning about the Ainu history at the Asahikawa City Museum and testing sake at the Otokoyama brewery . Shoppers should migrate to Heiwa dōri kaimono kōen street and AEON Mall where you can also dine on cheap ramen and Taiyaki sweet snacks.

Kamikawa Shrine in Asahikawa, Japan, one of the best laidback cities to visit in Japan

A sleepy city during the day, the alleys become alive at night with locals spilling out of snack bars and traditional Izakaya restaurants.

Asahikawa is close to many of the photogenic locations in Hokkaido such as the flower fields of Furano, making it a great base for a day trips or a Hokkaido road trip! You can also get to Higashikawa, a hip village with many ex-pats, and Daisetsuzan National Park (Taisetsuzan) for hikes and skiing plus Japan’s excellent onsen hotels from the city. A trip to Asahikawa is more of a cultural experience than just a holiday!

Find places to stay in Asahikawa: Booking.com | Agoda

Nagano – Best Cities to Visit in Japan

Contributed by Ciara of A View Outside // Twitter

Nagano is a beautiful city nestled in the mountains of Honshu and it is a must-see destination during your trip to Japan. Nagano is easily reached by Shinkansen from Tokyo and the journey takes around an hour and a half.

Snow monkeys at Jigokudani Monkey Park near Nagano, Japan

Nagano is one of the best cities to visit in Japan for winter sports such as skiing and snowboarding, and the Winter Olympics was held here back in 1988. If you plan on visiting during the winter, make sure to stay in an onsen which is the perfect way to rejuvenate after a long day on the slopes!

Another famous thing to do in this region is to visit the snow monkeys at the Jigokudani Snow Monkey Park – while they can be visited year-round, it is best to see them in their natural habitat during the winter months. It is quite a trek to the park so make sure you wrap up warm and wear appropriate footwear!

There are plenty of other activities on offer in Nagano during the rest of the year such as a visit to Zenko-Ji, Japan’s most important Buddhist temple, walking the Togakushi shrine path, and hiking in Kamikochi which is at its most beautiful during cherry blossom season.

Find places to stay in Nagano: Booking.com | Agoda

Have you been to any of these beautiful Japanese cities? If so, which is your favorite?

Planning a trip to Japan? Read these posts next:

  • Unique Experiences to Add to Your Japan Bucket List
  • The Ultimate Tokyo Bucket List
  • Exciting Day Trips to Take from Tokyo, Japan
  • Free Things to Do in Kyoto, Japan
  • Japan Travel Tips: Everything to Know Before Traveling to Japan
  • Hiking Mount Fuji via the Yoshida Trail

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After traveling outside of the US for the first time while studying abroad, I quickly developed a love for travel and an obsession for exploring as much of the world as possible. Now, I'm on a mission to teach college students, young adults, and anyone else who wants to see the world how to travel while minimizing their expenses and maximizing their experiences.

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The 10 best cities to visit in Japan in 2021

Best cities to visit in Japan

Japan’s diverse culture makes it somewhat of a paradox, with the entire country being a delicate blend of ultra-modern and beautifully traditional. A short trip along the winding alleys of the best cities in Japan unveils a labyrinth of endless activity and exploration.

The best cities to visit in Japan will vary depending on your interests, but luckily the country has something for everyone, ranging from beautiful beaches to modern metropolises.

What are the best cities to visit in Japan?

Top cities in japan to immerse yourself in culture and history, best cities in japan for urban travel, top cities in japan to experience nature, best city in japan for a gastronomical experience, best cities in japan to immerse yourself in culture and history.

Best cities to visit in Japan, Kyoto

Compared to some of the more modern cities in Japan, Kyoto feels more traditional, and that is precisely why you should visit. The former capital is dripping with history, and you will find numerous beautiful temples.

I recommend waking up early and heading up Fushimi Inari Shrine before the crowds come. Then take a stroll along the Philosopher’s Path and bask in the area’s serenity. I rented a bicycle to explore the whole city and recommend it highly.

Kyoto’s biggest attraction comes to life in late March to early April, and the cherry blossom spots bloom and are indeed a sight to behold.

The food in Kyoto makes it one of the best cities in Japan. The ramen I had here was the best in Japan. You can find Kyoto GOGYO around Nishiki Market, but you’ll have to wait in line.

READ MORE: Kyoto is also one of the best romantic anniversary destinations in the world

Best cities in Japan, Hiroshima

Steeped in history from the infamous atomic bomb which destroyed the city in 1945, Hiroshima is one of the top cities in Japan for those seeking some history.

Pay your respects at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park, commonly called the Genbaku Dome, Atomic Bomb Dome or A-Bomb Dome, and visit the area’s museum for a closer delve into the events of that fateful August 6th day.

The local speciality is okonomiyaki, a Japanese savoury pancake, and it is delicious. Nearby you can find Miyajima Island, which requires a short ferry ride to visit. There is a giant floating torii gate which is one of the largest in Japan. The island is also full of deer like at Nara, so if you are short on time, I’d recommend coming here because the island coupled with the city of Hiroshima means there is more to do.

READ MORE: When is the best time to visit Japan?

Cities to visit in Japan, Himeji

The serenity and accessibility of Himeji makes it the perfect destination for a 1-day getaway from the busy life in Osaka.

Be sure to visit the Himeji Castle, a UNESCO Heritage Site and a National Treasure of Japan. The magnificent white castle is the biggest and most visited castle in the nation and boasts a rich history and significance.

The entrance fee here is about $10 for adults and $3 for students. Expect to spend about 2 to 4 hours exploring the six levels of the Main Keep. If you are lucky, you could secure a ticket in the peak season and enjoy the cherry blossoms.

Don’t forget to visit Kokoen Garden or Engyo-ji Temple for some incredible views.

READ MORE: Himeji Castle is one of the most famous castles in the world

Top cities in Japan for urban travel

Best cities in Japan, Osaka

Osaka was the first city I visited in Japan and my overall favourite, it’s one of the best cities to visit in Japan.

The metro area is excellent to explore on foot, and the parks are beautiful. Make sure to visit Shirokita Park, which is near the waterfront and then take a stroll down the river and enjoy a drink at one of the many riverside bars.

Stepping foot into Dotonbori, the main tourist area, is an assault on the senses at first. But you’ll be left in awe as the chaotic nightlight makes way for neon lights and canal boats. Enjoy some food on one of the many nightspots that line the canal and soak everything in.

If you have time, the Osaka aquarium is also worth taking a visit too as it’s one of the largest in the world.

READ MORE: Did you know that Osaka is one of the largest cities in the world (although it’s not the largest in Japan)?

Best cities to visit in Japan, Tokyo

Tokyo has something for everyone. It’s one of the best cities to visit in Japan (and in the world) if you are looking for some diversity. It has Akihabara for all the diehard anime fans and more traditional spots like the cramped bars of Shinjuku Golden Gai for those wanting a taste of the city’s nightlife.

Simply walking the streets of Shinjuku and soaking up the atmosphere is an activity in itself. But be sure to check out Ameya Yokocho market in Ueno and stop at the host of incredible street food spots. It’s also a popular shopping district and nearby the beautiful Ueno Park.

I’d also highly recommend getting a free birdseye view of the city up the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building which is located in Shinjuku. For something unique, take a trip down to TeamLab Borderless for an immersive digital art experience.

READ MORE: Amazing Tokyo made our list of the top 10 best cities in the world

Cities to visit in Japan, Narita

Home to Japan’s busiest airport and located about 60 kilometres away from Tokyo, tourists tend to leave Narita out of the itinerary. If you are lucky enough to get a long layover in Narita Airport, I recommend venturing out into the area for a few hidden gems.

For a day trip, you can check out Japan’s first aeronautical museum and experience a flight simulator. For some last-minute shopping, head to Aeon Mall or Shisui Premium Outlet and you could grab some really good deals. If you are travelling for business looking to just relax, get in an onsen fix at Yamato No Yu or have a quick stroll on “Plane-Spotting Hill” Sakura-no-Yama Park.

READ MORE: Discover why Japan is one of the best and safest places in the world for solo female travel

Best cities in Japan to experience nature

Best cities in Japan, Hakone

Sitting just an hour and a half from Tokyo, I am often amazed at how many people pass Hakone by. The mountainous area is one of the top cities in Japan for a retreat from the chaos of Tokyo and is well known for the abundance of onsens, the Japanese hot spring resorts.

Make sure to get a Hakone Free Pass which enables you to use all transport in the region under one travel card. A boat ride across Lake Ashi will give you a spectacular view of the famous red torii gate, and on a clear day, you’ll even get a glimpse of Mount Fuji. A cable car over Ōwakudani, the active volcano, is also included in the pass.

For the active among you, I highly recommend hiking up Mount Kintoki. At 1,212m above sea level, it takes a few hours to climb but will give you a perfect view of the snow-capped Mount Fuji. The hike alone made this one of my top cities in Japan. It’s also free.

READ MORE: Japan is home to one of the world’s best and biggest roller coasters

Cities to visit in Japan, Naha

Naha is one of the best cities in Japan if you are looking for a beach break while on your Japanese adventure. It is the capital of Okinawa, a beautiful prefecture made up of an array of islands.

While in Naha make sure to check out the Naminoue Beach for some sun, Shurijo Castle for some culture, and First Makishi Public Market for a bite to eat. Naha acts as a hub for the other islands in the region. So take a boat tour to explore the variety of snorkelling, swimming, and other activities on offer.

READ MORE: While in Okinawa make sure you explore one of the largest aquariums in the world

Top cities in Japan, Beppu

The city of Beppu is the most popular hot spring resort in Japan – a title brought about by having over 2,000 hot springs vents that account for 10% of the vents in the country. Domestic and foreign travelers flock to Beppu just for its unbeatable range of onsen activities.

Besides the conventional hot water, the resorts here offer other bath types such as mud, steam or sand baths. After you have pampered yourself with the abundance of thermal water that Beppu has to offer, check out some of the ‘hells”, which are hot springs for viewing only. I would recommend visiting Umi Jigoku or Chinoike Jigoku for a more interesting photo op.

Foodies can have a taste of fugu, or blowfish, in the various restaurants scattered in the area. For those feeling a little less adventurous, have a go at steam cooking at Jisokumushi Kobo Steam Cooking Center.

READ MORE: Japan regularly is at the top of the safest countries to visit

Top cities in Japan, Kobe

The Japanese have always been known for their precision, reliability and expertise in their craft. For food, Kobe is the perfect summation of gastronomical excellence. If there has to be a city that foodies cannot miss out, it’s Kobe – for Kobe beef, obviously.

The city is not just good for its famous beef. Indulge in sake at the breweries in Nada while checking out the various museums in Japan’s district with the top sake production – admission is free.

If you need to get in a good workout, a 40-60 minute hiking trail from Shin-Kobe Station will take you through some decent views of Nunobiki Waterfall and Nunobiki Herb Garden. The best view awaits you at the top station of Shin-Kobe Ropeway, where you can get an aerial view of the city at the observatory.

READ MORE: Are you a foodie? Would you dare trying the most bizarre and weird food from around the world ?

The beauty of Japan is that there is something for every traveler. Whether it’s taking in the breathtaking views of the skyline in the metropolis or stumbling upon a quaint eatery in a cobbled alley, Japan offers a truly unique experience for each visitor she welcomes.

Check out our Japan Travel Guide for tips on everything you need to know when planning your trip to Japan so you can make the most of your time in the Land of the Rising Sun!

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Boutique Japan

30 Best Destinations in Japan

If you’re planning a trip to Japan, one of the most important, enjoyable, and challenging steps is deciding where in Japan to go.

With so many amazing places to choose from, and so much online content to sift through, figuring out your ideal destinations can seem daunting, whether it’s your first time to Japan or a return visit.

The good news is that Japan has so many incredible urban and rural destinations (and bucket list-worthy Japan experiences ) that you basically can’t go wrong. The “bad” news is that there may be no such thing as a true “best places in Japan” list, since so much comes down to personal preferences and interests.

To help you cut through the clutter and make informed choices for your Japan trip , we’ve compiled this in-depth curated guide to 30 of Japan’s best destinations.

Originally written in 2016, this post was updated and republished on October 14, 2021.

Kabira Bay on Ishigaki Island in the Yaeyama Islands group of Okinawa Japan

Your Guide to Japan’s Best Destinations

Our guide to the best places in Japan is based on our personal, firsthand experience living in and traveling throughout Japan. As Japan travel experts , this is our job!

Read more about our travel philosophy below, or jump straight into the destinations by clicking on one of the links below:

Best Cities in Japan

Most beautiful places in japan, how long should you spend in japan.

From our perspective, when it comes to something as personal as travel, there is no such thing as a true “must-visit.” It comes down to personal preference, above all. This is why we specialize in planning custom trips to Japan , so we can help our clients visit places that will be meaningful to them personally.

But we understand that “best of” lists can provide valuable inspiration, especially in the early stages of planning. So based on our travels — and our experience arranging custom Japan trips for travelers from around the world — we’ve compiled this “short” list of worthwhile and rewarding places to visit, both on and off the beaten path.

For most travelers, we suggest visiting cities and the countryside, for a varied and well-balanced experience. For example, even with as little as 1 week in Japan, you can get an introduction to the modern (and surprisingly peaceful) Tokyo, the historic (and surprisingly hip) Kyoto, and still have time for at least 1 night at a traditional ryokan in the Japanese countryside.

One final note: we couldn’t include every single place we love in Japan, and please also keep in mind that these are not listed in any particular order. Now that we’ve covered some key background, onto the fun part…

top cities visit japan

Japan is home to some of the world’s most dynamic and fascinating cities. While exploring Japan’s urban centers — from Sapporo to Fukuoka, and everywhere in between — you’ll be able to enjoy the best of Japanese food ; shopping, art, and design; some of Japan’s best boutique and luxury hotels ; and more.

Even if you’re the type of traveler who tends to avoid big cities, we recommend giving Japan’s cities a chance. Along with being worthwhile for so many reasons, they often surprise nature-lovers with how tranquil they can be. Yes, there are busy and hectic areas, but the peaceful backstreets of cities like Tokyo and Kyoto a totally different story.

Another thing that sets Japan’s cities apart is that, along with all the excitement they offer, they’re also incredibly efficient and safe. These are among the many, many reasons we love Japan so much.

If you can only visit a couple of Japan’s cities, you’ll probably gravitate towards Tokyo and Kyoto, for good reason. In many ways these are essential destinations, especially if it’s your first trip to Japan.

Tokyo needs little introduction, and while we typically recommend people spend at least 3-4 nights here, you can get a sense for how much there is to see and do in our mini guide to One Day in Tokyo .

One of the world’s most exciting and eclectic cities, Tokyo is full of amazing restaurants (with cuisine both high and “low”), beautiful gardens, cutting-edge architecture, charming neighborhoods , and a glittering neon-filled cityscape.

There are also countless great day trips near Tokyo, including Kamakura and Nikko (both featured below), among others .

Kyoto could not be more different than Tokyo, but is equally enthralling. One of the most culturally rich cities in the world, Kyoto is what many travelers dream of when envisioning Japan.

You could easily spend weeks exploring its backstreets, generations-old craft shops and restaurants , not to mention the ancient capital’s temples and shrines . For a sense of what the city offers, see our mini guide to 3 Days in Kyoto , but for a more comprehensive view don’t miss our Guide to Kyoto .

Day trip possibilities also abound, with options including Osaka and Nara (both featured below), Kibune and Kurama, Lake Biwa and Shigaraki, and more.

Overlooking Yasaka no to Pagoda in Kyoto Japan

3. Kanazawa

Kanazawa is one of Japan’s loveliest traditional destinations, renowned for its beautifully preserved historical districts, elegant crafts, and some of the country’s best seafood and produce. Along with Kyoto, Kanazawa was spared air raids during World War II, leaving much of the historic city intact.

Along with its crafts and cuisine, highlights of Kanazawa include Kenrokuen (one of Japan’s best gardens ), the city’s lovely geisha and samurai districts, the colorful Omicho Market, the D.T. Suzuki Museum of Buddhist philosophy, the striking 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, and Myoryu-ji (the Ninja Temple). See more in our Introduction to Kanazawa .

Despite its proximity to Kyoto, Osaka could not be more different from its more tradition-oriented neighbor. The rambunctious city of Osaka is best known for its culinary culture (see our guide to Osaka’s food ) and wonderfully friendly people.

For our clients, Osaka tends to be less about sights and more about tastes, but the city also offers plenty in the way of things to see and do, including the reconstructed Osaka Castle, the world-famous Osaka Aquarium, and Universal Studios Japan. For a deeper look, see our Introduction to Osaka .

5. Hiroshima and Miyajima

Most people associate Hiroshima with its tragic past, but the city — along with neighboring Miyajima — offers much more than history.

Hiroshima is best known as the site of one of two atomic bombs dropped on Japan by the US at the end of World War II. The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum is located in the Peace Park, adjacent to the sobering sight of the iconic A-Bomb Dome (see our guide to the best things to do in Hiroshima ).

The Peace Park and Museum are well worth visiting, but after reliving the horrors of 1945 you’ll see that Hiroshima’s present is much brighter. Hiroshima’s people are friendly and outgoing, and in addition to the famous local specialty, okonomiyaki , Hiroshima is full of bars and restaurants offering local sake (and, in winter, the amazing local oysters).

Miyajima, located just outside the city, makes for a perfect day trip, though some travelers choose to stay on Miyajima itself (instead of, or in addition to, a stay in Hiroshima proper).

Miyajima is famous for the picturesque Itsukushima Shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage site with a magnificent red torii gate that appears to be floating in the waters of the Inland Sea. But Miyajima is much more than simply Itsukushima Jinja: the island offers plenty to see and do, including sea kayaking, hiking, quaint streets offering tasty local snacks, and more.

Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island, just outside Hiroshima, Japan

Fukuoka is a cosmopolitan city at the northern end of the rugged Kyushu island. Also known as Hakata, the city of Fukuoka is one of Japan’s culinary capitals, and is also blessed by relatively mild weather, a buzzing energy yet laid-back feel, and access to Kyushu’s beautiful landscapes.

Fukuoka’s food is the draw for many travelers. The city is legendary for its tonkotsu ramen , and also one of few cities in Japan with a thriving yatai culture. Yatai are humble and casual food carts, where you can drink and dine among locals. In addition to its culinary highlights, Fukuoka is a magnet for creatives with a vibrant arts scene, attracting young artists and designers from throughout Japan (and Asia).

Most travelers visit Hokkaido (featured in the Most Beautiful Places in Japan section below) for its nature, and some of the world’s best skiing and snowboarding. But the island’s food is also a huge draw, and one of the best places to eat is the island’s largest city, Sapporo.

In Sapporo you can sample the mouthwatering variety of Hokkaido’s cuisine, including top-quality sushi, sashimi, and seafood in general; some of Japan’s best dairy and baked goods; premium Japanese fruits; heartwarming specialties including miso ramen, soup curry, and jingisukan (“Genghis Khan,” a grilled mutton dish); and more.

Nestled between the mountains and the sea, the port city of Kobe boasts a relaxed yet refined and cosmopolitan atmosphere. For those who have not visited, Kobe may be synonymous with beef, but the city is much more than a place to eat top-grade wagyu (as a side note, see what many people get wrong about this and other myths and misperceptions about Japan ).

Despite being so near Kyoto and Osaka, many first-time visitors to Japan miss out on Kobe’s eclectic charms: scenic mountains and harbor views, fascinating history, fantastic food (including one of Japan’s best Chinatowns), and wonderful local sake.

Kobe is also a relaxing base for visits to the nearby Arima Onsen, and day trips to Himeji and Akashi. For those interested in Japanese baseball, the local Hanshin Tigers have some of the most enthusiastic fans you’ll find anywhere on Earth.

For travelers exploring Tohoku (featured below), Sendai can be a fun and memorable place to stop off for a night or two en route to more remote locations. The city has a lively nightlife scene, with countless izakayas offering up local specialties and nihonshu (sake) from around the region. Sendai is also a convenient base for exploring the nearby Matsushima Bay and the charming port town of Shiogama.

10. Takamatsu

Takamatsu is a pleasant city on the northeast coast of Shikoku Island, another of our favorite off-the-beaten-track regions.

Most travelers stop in Takamatsu en route to more out-of-the-way destinations, such as Naoshima and the Iya Valley (both featured below). But Takamatsu itself is worth a visit, with highlights including its renowned sanuki udon noodles, the gorgeous Ritsurin Koen Garden, and the serene Isamu Noguchi Garden Museum Japan .

Hydrangeas blooming in Kamakura Japan

Japan has no shortage of beautiful places, and below you’ll find some of our favorite villages, towns, and regions around the country. Even if you’re a hardcore city person, to complement your urban experiences we highly recommend at least one visit to the Japanese countryside.

Thanks to Japan’s world-class rail network (learn more in our Guide to Train Travel in Japan ), getting into rural Japan is easy, though in certain regions you may want to hire a private driver or rent a car, as some of the most remote areas are best explored with a vehicle.

For more rural travel inspiration, see our feature on Japan’s Best Off-The-Beaten-Path Places . Lovers of nature and relaxing rural escapes will also find inspiration in our 13-day Luxury Ryokans & the Japanese Countryside sample itinerary.

Even though we love telling people how beautiful Tohoku is, few people take us up on actually visiting! This is unfortunate for travelers who love unique destinations, but great news for people who are happy to get off the tourist track to spend time in relatively out-of-the-way locations.

The Tohoku region, located in northern Japan (just south of Hokkaido), is vast and about as remote as it gets on the country’s main island of Honshu. There are far too many highlights to list, so for a deeper look at this little-visited region see the Tohoku section of our article on Japan’s best off-the-beaten-path destinations .

12. The Kiso Valley and Nakasendo Road

One of the best places in Japan to experience a village-to-village walk, the Nakasendo Way in the Kiso Valley is a rewarding destination for travelers who love a mix of nature and tradition. The Kiso Valley is located just south of the Japan Alps (known for cities including Nagano and Matsumoto ) and north of the bustling city of Nagoya.

The best way to experience the Nakasendo Road is by spending at least a day or more walking between villages along the historic route, which was used by samurai to travel between Tokyo and Kyoto during the Edo period.

For a short trip, you can do the half-day hike between Magome and the stunning village of Tsumago, and spend the night at a quaint rural ryokan along the way. If you have the flexibility, consider spending 2 or 3 days along the trail, including stops in the more remote Kiso-Fukushima and Narai-juku village.

Magome village on the Nakasendo Road in Kiso Valley Japan

13. Izu Peninsula

Located just to the south and west of Tokyo, most visitors to Japan speed through Izu without even realizing it. The shinkansen (bullet train) traveling between Tokyo and Kyoto passes through the northern end of Izu, but the majority of its gems lie to the south.

Izu is overflowing with natural beauty, onsen (hot springs), and a few of our favorite spots in the peninsula include the quaint Shuzenji Onsen village, coastal Izu-Kogen, and historic Shimoda. Izu is home to several remarkable ryokans with hot springs, and is by far one of the best places to experience a luxury ryokan near Tokyo and Kyoto .

14. Koyasan (Mount Koya)

In recent years, Mount Koya has become more popular (and crowded), yet it’s still worthwhile for travelers with an interest in Buddhism and Japanese history. Approximately 2 hours south of Osaka (and 3 hours from Kyoto), it’s possible to visit Koyasan as a day trip, but for a deeper experience we recommend staying overnight in one of Mount Koya’s shukubo (temple lodgings). To learn more, see our Guide to Visiting Mount Koya .

15. Naoshima

Without a doubt one of Japan’s best art destinations , Naoshima is arguably a must for lovers of modern art and architecture. The island’s highlights include the museum-hotel Benesse House, Tadao Ando’s breathtaking Chichu Art Museum, and the quirky Art House Project. Learn more about this one-of-a-kind art island in our Guide to Naoshima .

Kabocha Pumpkin sculpture by Yayoi Kusama on Naoshima Island Japan

16. Kurashiki

One of our favorite little places in Japan’s Chugoku region (partly because of our love for Ryokan Kurashiki ), Kurashiki is a small city best known for its beautifully preserved historical district, located along a picturesque canal. Kurashiki’s old merchant district, known as the Bikan Historical Quarter, is lined with attractive former kura (storehouses) that have been lovingly preserved and converted into charming galleries, boutiques, and cafes.

Located less than an hour from Kyoto, the rural city of Nara actually preceded Kyoto as Japan’s original ancient capital. Today the city is rightly renowned for its treasure trove of UNESCO World Heritage sites, most of which are within relatively easy walking distance of one another around the central Nara Park (home to the city’s famously outgoing deer). Read more in our Guide to Visiting Nara .

18. Kinosaki Onsen

A perfect destination for travelers who love old traditional villages and hot springs, Kinosaki Onsen has been delighting onsen enthusiasts for generations. The city is blessed with a wealth of historical ryokans and bathhouses, and it is a joy to stroll through the old-fashioned town in yukata (light Japanese-style robe) and geta (wooden clogs) to soak it all in.

19. Kamakura

Another gem for lovers of history and nature, Kamakura is a laid-back seaside town about an hour south of Tokyo. Historical highlights abound, but complementing Kamakura’s rich tradition you’ll also find young transplants from cities like Tokyo running stylish little cafes and shops. To learn more, see our in-depth Introduction to Kamakura .

A couple of hours north of Tokyo, in rural Tochigi Prefecture, Nikko is a mountainous destination renowned for its UNESCO World Heritage shrines and temples, surrounded by natural beauty. As a full-day trip from Tokyo, it is possible to take in many of Nikko’s highlights (which include Nikko Toshogu Shrine and the Kegon Falls), but Nikko and Kinugawa Onsen are also home to countless ryokans with hot springs for travelers who prefer to explore the area in more depth.

21. Onomichi

Along with Naoshima, the quaint port town of Onomichi is another of our favorite destinations in Japan’s colorful Setouchi (Seto Inland Sea) region. Located on the southern coast of Hiroshima Prefecture, Onomichi charms travelers with its quirky atmosphere, a beguiling blend of retro and modern. Walking along its old-fashioned shotengai (central shopping arcade), you’ll encounter classic neighborhood mom-and-pop shops alongside tiny design-forward boutiques. To learn more about this offbeat town, see our Guide to Onomichi .

Onomichi is also the perfect jumping-off point for travelers looking to spend more time exploring the scenic Shimanami Kaido .

Tree on Yakushima Island Japan

Hakone is no secret, but despite its popularity remains a worthwhile destination for travelers who love nature, art, and luxurious accommodations. Along with Izu, it is one of the best and most convenient places to experience a ryokan when traveling between Tokyo and Kyoto. To read more about this scenic onsen destination, see our Guide to Visiting Hakone .

Hakone can also be a great base for views of Mount Fuji, if the weather is clear. Fujisan is notoriously “shy,” as it’s often obscured by cloud cover, but when visibility is good the vantage point from Hakone can be stunning. If seeing Mount Fuji is a top priority for you, consider the town of Kawaguchiko as an alternative.

23. Yakushima

It doesn’t get much more beautiful than Yakushima, a subtropical island off Kyushu’s southern coast. The remote island offers miles of untouched coastline and some of Japan’s most rugged hiking, with trails winding through lush forests full of mossy rocks and ancient cedar trees (some as old as 7,000 years!). Despite being a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Yakushima remains largely untouched by tourism, and is a magical place to experience Japan’s natural beauty.

24. Hokkaido

Japan’s northernmost island, Hokkaido is renowned for its cuisine, whisky , world-class winter powder, and wide-open landscapes. Traditionally the home of the indigenous Ainu people, Hokkaido was colonized by Japan in the 19th century. Sadly, Ainu culture has suffered greatly, though in recent years there have been increasing efforts to value the history and also present-day culture of the Ainu.

You won’t find many traditional villages in Hokkaido, unlike in most other rural parts of Japan. But you will find pristine expanses of nature, unique wildlife in isolated places like the Shiretoko Peninsula, some of the best skiing and snowboarding on the planet in places like Niseko, and astoundingly good food and drink.

For more on the northern island, see the Hokkaido section of our post on Japan’s best off-the-beaten-path destinations .

Underwater view on Iriomote Island in the Yaeyama Islands of Okinawa Japan

25. Kumano Kodo

The Kumano Kodo pilgrimage route is one of Japan’s most enchanting walks. Deep in rural Wakayama Prefecture, just a few hours south of Kyoto and Osaka, the UNESCO-recognized Kumano region is filled with spirituality and history, as well as beautiful landscapes, charming villages, hiking, and onsen .

Walks along the pilgrimage route range from day hikes all the way up to challenging multi-day walks for the more adventurous. The Kumano Kodo is also part of a Dual Pilgrim program with its sister walk, Spain’s better-known Camino de Santiago.

26. Takayama, Shirakawago & Gokayama

Established in the 16th century, Takayama is a historic town in the Hida Mountains of the Japanese Alps renowned for its traditional atmosphere and culinary offerings, including the famous Hida-gyu beef, wonderful rice and mountain vegetables, and premium sake. While the town has become popular over the years, even when the town center is filled with day-trippers a stroll in most directions will reveal quiet backstreets.

Within easy reach of Takayama, deep in the Japanese Alps are the UNESCO World Heritage historic villages of Shirakawago and Gokayama , and the off-the-beaten-path Hida-Furukawa.

Matsue, located in western Japan’s beautiful but little-visited Shimane Prefecture, is one of Japan’s hidden gems. Most visitors travel to Matsue for the breathtaking Adachi Museum of Art . In addition to its impressive collection, the Adachi Museum is most renowned for its world-famous garden, which blends almost magically into the surrounding landscape.

In Matsue itself, enjoy excellent seafood and sake, and visit Matsue-jo (Matsue Castle), one of only a handful of surviving original castles in Japan. Matsue is also the ideal base from which to visit Izumo Taisha, one of Japan’s oldest and most important Shinto shrines, as well as the idyllic Oki Islands.

28. Noto Peninsula

Jutting out into the Japan Sea, to the north of Kanazawa, is the rugged Noto Hanto (Noto Peninsula). Made famous by the wonderful book Rice, Noodle, Fish (one of our favorite Japan travel books ), Noto Hanto makes for a great self-drive destination. Visit the Wajima Market, enjoy dramatic coastal scenery, have lunch at Flatt’s , and consider spending the night at one of Noto’s beautiful onsen ryokans.

29. Yaeyama Islands

Japan is not the first place that comes to mind when most people think of beaches in Asia. Yet it’s home to one of the region’s most beautiful subtropical destinations: the Yaeyama Islands.

The whole Okinawan archipelago is full of gorgeous little islands, but for one of the most unique experiences Japan has to offer, the remote Yaeyama Islands have no equal. Geographically closer to Taiwan than to mainland Japan, the Yaeyama Islands feature not only picturesque beaches and lush jungles, but a rich Ryukyu heritage and culture, not to mention Okinawan food .

30. Iya Valley

The beautiful Iya Valley in Shikoku is one of Japan’s most hidden regions, and when you traverse the terrain you will appreciate why. It is made up of narrow river gorges and steep mountain peaks, covered in thick vegetation. Although now more accessible than in centuries past, the Iya Valley remains a fantastic place to experience rural and traditional Japan. Read more about the whole of beautiful Shikoku in our feature on Japan’s best off-the-tourist-track regions .

top cities visit japan

One of the most common Japan travel questions we hear is, How many days should I plan to spend in Japan?

Before we elaborate, the simple answer is: as long as possible! Next to a huge country like China, Japan may look small on the map, but it’s larger than it looks.

Purely in terms of area, Japan is slightly smaller than the state of California . But in terms of places and experiences, Japan is as dense as Europe, where you can travel an hour or two in any direction and arrive at a remarkable destination. This density of incredible places is what makes Japan feel larger than it otherwise might. Most travelers only fully grasp this after a first visit, which often prompts a desire to return again as soon as possible to explore further.

Thus, we recommend you “admit defeat” from the start, and accept that you won’t be able to “do” Japan in just one trip (whether you have 2 weeks or 2 months). Trust me: we’ve spent years exploring Japan, and are not remotely near “finished”!

This being said, here are some basic guidelines to give you an idea of the possibilities depending on how long your Japan trip will be:

Less Than 1 Week in Japan

While shorter than we might normally suggest, if you’re thinking of visiting Japan for less than a week, make sure to see our article on where to go if you have 5 days in Japan .

7 to 10 Days in Japan

This is typically the minimum timeframe we recommend. With 1 week to 10 days in Japan, you will have time for a well-rounded introduction to the country. Our 8-Day Japan Essentials: Tokyo, Kyoto & Hakone sample itinerary is a great example of how much you can see and do with about a week in the country.

10 to 14 Days in Japan

With a little extra time, you can include additional destinations, or simply spend more time immersing yourself in each place you visit. Our sample trips below provide some examples of how much you can see and do with about two weeks in Japan:

  • Two Weeks in Japan: A Perfect Itinerary
  • Luxury Japan: Art, Culture & Cuisine
  • Japan Cities, Mountains & Art
  • Luxury Ryokans & the Japanese Countryside

2 to 3 Weeks in Japan

With 2 to 3 weeks or longer in Japan, you begin to have more flexibility to visit a wider variety of regions, while also enjoying a significant degree of cultural immersion. While less common among our travelers from the US and UK, many of our Australian clients are fortunate enough to be able to devote 3 or more weeks to traveling around Japan. With this much time, the possibilities are virtually endless, so we hope our list helps you narrow things down to your own personal wish list!

Sunset Onomichi Japan

Where in Japan Will You Go?

While we couldn’t include every single one of our favorite places in Japan, we hope our guide to Japan’s best destinations helps you decide where to go on your trip.

At Boutique Japan, our specialty is crafting completely customized trips for travelers seeking unique, authentic experiences. If you are interested in learning more about working with us, please feel free to explore our trip planning process .

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top cities visit japan

DISCOVER OUR MOST RECOMMENDED PLACES AND THE BEST ATTRACTIONS IN THESE TOP JAPAN CITIES

Figuring out your next vacation destination is one of the most thrilling moments when you plan a trip. But when you’re searching for the best places to go in Japan, it can get overwhelming! Every region has memorable sightseeing spots, food specialties, and plenty of opportunities to make for a fantastic adventure. How can you narrow it down? The most straightforward answer we can give is that it helps if you research different locations and see what tickles your fancy. Will you stick to urban sprawls like Tokyo and Osaka? Traverse the sacred sites in Kyoto and Nara? Or get away from it all in the rural areas of Hokkaido? To help you get started on your journey, we’ve listed our top 20 places to visit in Japan and what to do when you go!

top cities visit japan

Best Places To See in Tokyo Japan 2024

Northern tokyo’s top things to do.

Asakusa Sensoji Temple; Tokyo; Where to Visit in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

Central Tokyo’s Top Things to Do

Tokyo Imperial Palace; Tokyo Japan; Where to Visit in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog;

Western Tokyo’s Top Things to Do

Shibuya Crossing; Tokyo; Where to Go in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

Southern Tokyo’s Top Things to Do

Tokyo Tower; Tokyo Japan; Where to Visit in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

Art aficionados also can’t miss Roppongi Hills, which has grown into the center of modern art culture in Japan. The Mori Art Museum features contemporary installations and prides itself on choosing pieces that the most casual observer will love. From here, it’s just a hop, skip, and a jump to Tokyo Tower . Its 150 and 250-meter high observation decks give you a 360° view of the city, and on a clear weather day, you can see Mount Fuji.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT TOKYO FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

top cities visit japan

Things to Do in Osaka

Osaka Castle; Osaka; Where to visit in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog;

Osaka Food to Eat

Kushikatsu; Osaka Food; Osaka; Where to Go in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

Osakans are obsessed with food, and as the saying goes, this is the city to kuidaore —eat ‘til you drop! The regional specialties range from battered street foods like takoyaki to high-quality beef . The Dotonbori area is one of the best places in Osaka to take a food tour, but not the only one. At the food theme park Naniwa Kuishinbo, you can choose from over twenty restaurants in a 1960s atmosphere. Or, check out the Momofuku Ando Instant Ramen Museum, where you can make a customized cup of noodles!

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT OSAKA FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

top cities visit japan

Kyoto’s Temples and Shrines

Kiyomizudera Temple; Autumn Leaves; Kyoto; Where to Go in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

Other Things to Do in Kyoto

Kimono; Nishijin Textile; Kyoto; Must Visit Places in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

When is the Best Time to Visit Kyoto?

Gion Geisha District; Kyoto; Where to Go in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

There’s no such thing as a "bad" time to see this ancient city! Travelers particularly love going to Maruyama Park during the cherry blossom season, and to the Arashiyama district to see Tenryuji Temple’s garden surrounded by autumn leaves . If you love Japanese festivals, check out the Gion Matsuri in July and the Aoi Matsuri in May.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT KYOTO FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

4. mount fuji.

top cities visit japan

What to Do Around Mount Fuji in Spring

Mount Fuji; Moss Phlox; Fuji Shibazakura Festival; WHere to Visit in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

What to Do Around Mount Fuji in Summer

Mount Fuji; Where to Visit in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

What to Do Around Mount Fuji in Fall

Mount Fuji; Autumn Leaves; Where to Visit in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

What to Do Around Mount Fuji in Winter

Mount Fuji; Fujiten Ski Resort; Where to Visit in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog

There’s nothing like the view of Mount Fuji, but clouds cover her peak for most of the year. Japanese people joke that she’s a shy mountain, but in reality, it’s all a matter of temperature and pressure. In winter, her base and peak reach equilibrium, and you’ll be much more likely to see her come out!

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT MOUNT FUJI FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

5. hiroshima.

top cities visit japan

Sadly, the world became aware of Hiroshima City when the atomic bomb fell on August 6th, 1945. You can gain a better understanding of this tragic day and its effects on the survivors at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park . Here, you’ll first see Genbaku Dome, which was one of the few buildings that remained somewhat intact after the explosion. Several more monuments memorialize victims, including the Children’s Memorial dedicated to Sadako Sasaki and all young people who suffered from illnesses due to radiation poisoning. Near the Victims Memorial Cenotaph, you’ll find the Peace Museum , where you can see pictures and virtual renderings of the day, as well as hear survivor stories. While in Hiroshima, take a day trip from the city and hop on a ferry to Miyajima Island . As you sail across the bay, Itsukushima Shrine’s torii gate will greet you. At high tide, both look as though they’re floating on the water. Make sure there’s enough time in your schedule to explore the island beyond the shrine, as this is one of the three top-most beautiful places in Japan .

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT HIROSHIMA FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

6. hokkaido.

top cities visit japan

Things to Do in Hokkaido

Otaru; Otaru Snow Light Path; Otaru Canal; Hokkaido; Where to Visit in Japan; All Japan Tours; Japan Travel Blog;

As gorgeous as Hokkaido is in winter, however, it’s beauty becomes even more apparent in summer . In mid-July, lavender fields bloom in Furano and Biei cities. It's also the best season to explore the island’s untouched natural sites like the Shiretoko Peninsula , Kushiro Marshlands , and Lake Toya . You can still see these places in autumn, but you’ll want to dress warmly. Also, add Sounkyo’s Ginga and Ryusei Waterfalls to your list to see the extraordinary autumn leaves. Spring offers its own merits as the weather slowly reaches higher temperatures. The (very) gradual change in season means the cherry blossoms in places like Matsumae Park and Goryokaku Fort don’t bloom until May!

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT HOKKAIDO FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

top cities visit japan

You might know that Kyoto was once the capital of Japan, but did you know that Nara was the first? Nara is the jewel on Japan’s World Heritage Site crown and boasts sightseeing locations that date back to the 6th century. The most impressive among them, though, is Todaiji Temple . According to legend, Emperor Shomu commissioned the construction of Todaiji after a slew of disasters and epidemics, and millions of citizens came to help. Since its founding in 738 CE, it has housed the world’s biggest bronze Giant Buddha and was the largest wooden building until 1998. As you approach the enormous entrance gates in Nara Park , wild shika deer will follow you begging for treats. You can buy specially-formulated biscuits to feed them at the park, and please be careful not to let them munch on any outside food or trash you might be carrying. Also, watch your six around these critters! The brave ones will nip your backside if they’re hungry.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT NARA FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

top cities visit japan

The Japanese say, “Never say ‘ kekko ’ (I’m satisfied) until you’ve seen Nikko !” The little town makes for a convenient day trip from Tokyo that will satisfy your craving for Japanese traditions, breathtaking nature, and historic sites. Start at the UNESCO World Heritage Park, where you can access three incredible sightseeing spots in one area. Toshogu Jingu enshrines the spirit of Tokugawa Ieyasu, who ushered in the culturally defining Edo period. It’s also home to beloved wood carvings such as the Three Wise Monkeys and the Sleeping Cat. Walking through the Sakashitamon Gate, you can climb up to Tokugawa’s mausoleum. A short distance away are Futarasan Shrine and Rinnoji Temple . Markedly different in design, the famous monk Shodo Shonin, who brought Buddhism to Nikko, established both. They both also have exquisite gardens that reach their full glamor in November when the fall foliage turns their most brilliant colors. Before you leave Nikko, stop by the 100-meter high Kegon Falls , which flows out of Lake Chuzenji . Along with the Nachi Falls in Wakayama and the Fukuroda Falls in Ibaraki , it’s one of the most scenic waterfalls in the country. Beautiful all year round, it’s particularly attractive when the maple trees in the surrounding Nikko National Park change colors in mid to late October .

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT NIKKO FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

9. kamakura.

top cities visit japan

Once the political center of Japan, Kamakura is a nostalgic town that holds onto the scenes of its height of power. Among its most alluring attractions is Kotokuin Temple’s Great Buddha, which is the second-largest of its kind in Japan. A wooden building once housed the statue, but a tsunami destroyed it in 1495, and the Great Buddha has sat outside ever since. Cherry blossoms surround the grounds in late March and early April . If you’re coming to Japan in summer and looking for a little fun in the sun, you can find some of the best beaches near Tokyo on Enoshima Island. Surfers stay on the mainland, but swimmers and sunbathers cross the footbridge for the exceptional resorts. You can also explore the Benten Kutsu or Iwaya Caves or take in the view from the Sea Candle Observation Tower in the Samuel Cocking Garden.

top cities visit japan

We touched on this town further up the list, but it merits an individual entry. Known for its hot springs , natural scenery, and views of Mount Fuji, Hakone deserves a visit plus an overnight stay! It’s the perfect place to experience spending the night in a ryokan —a traditional Japanese inn. During the day, you can see how Hakone embraces modernity without losing its past. In the Edo Period, it was the entrance to present-day Tokyo, and you can see the paths ancient voyagers took on the Old Tokaido Road and at Hakone Checkpoint. Visitors these days love the Hakone Open-Air Museum , where statues and sculptures complement the surrounding mountains and trees. Being a somewhat rural town, Hakone is lovely to visit in any season for different reasons. Go to Gotemba Peace Park, which explodes in pink during the cherry blossom season. Or take in the sights of the autumn leaves near Lake Ashi. On foggy days in summer, people go to Hakone Shrine to see the imposing buildings suddenly emerge from the mist.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT HAKONE FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

11. himeji castle.

top cities visit japan

At one point in time, Japan had over 5,000 castles ! Unfortunately, many fell during wars or due to fires and natural disasters. Now, there are more than a hundred, but most are recreations. Only twelve “original” castles remain, and Himeji-jo is the most dazzling among them. Also known as the White Heron, Himeji Castle is the epitome of 17th-century architecture and innovation. Walking the labyrinth-like approach to the six-storied main keep, you’ll quickly understand why no army was ever able to demolish it. The sophisticated fortifications of the grounds are one attraction, but the elegant appearance is the other. The magnificent ivory walls seem to become even brighter when cherry blossoms or maples color the grounds. The topmost floor of the main keep has a small shrine, and you can peer out from the top to see other seventy-nine buildings and the surrounding city. To the west of Himeji Castle is Kokoen , a Japanese-style landscape garden added in 1992. Kokoen covers about 350,000 square meters and houses nine different gardening styles that are reminiscent of the Edo Period. They employ elements such as reflective ponds, waterfalls, and tea houses where you can enjoy a cup of matcha.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT HIMEJI CASTLE FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

12. kanazawa.

top cities visit japan

These days, Tokyo beats out every city in Japan for being on the cutting edge of current trends. But a few centuries ago, Kanazawa rivaled it in cultural achievements. Luckily, it avoided devastating storms and wars over the years, and you can still see many ancient and well-preserved areas. If you only have time to stop in one place in Kanazawa, don’t miss your opportunity to see Kenrokuen Garden . The Maeda family built Kenrokuen over two centuries, and it is now one of Japan’s top three landscape gardens. While many gardens use several Chinese elements in their designs, Kenrokuen separates itself by employing all of them. For another traditional and atmospheric place, head to the Nagamachi Samurai District . Once a residential sector for middle and upper-class samurai , you can stroll past the hundred-year-old earthen walls on narrow lanes and enter restored homes and businesses. There are also museums with artifacts related to these aristocrats’ daily lives.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT KANAZAWA FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

top cities visit japan

Near here is the Amano-Iwato Shrine , which Japanese mythology references as the place where the Sun Goddess hid and sent the world into a long period of darkness. From November to mid-February, Yokagura Performances reenact this story in different venues around town. We can’t move on without mentioning the Kyushu's springtime flowers. Cherry blossoms bloom around late March and early April, but the main attraction is closer to May when the wisteria flowers open. During this time, the Kawachi Fujien Garden opens to the public, and you can walk through long tunnels with different-colored wisteria hanging down from the tops and sides.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT KYUSHU FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

top cities visit japan

If you’re looking for one of the best places to go skiing in mainland Japan, look no further than here. You might recognize Nagano and the Japan Alps as the site of the 1998 Winter Olympics. But you don’t need to be an athlete to enjoy this prefecture. Soaking in an onsen to relieve stress is one of Japan’s national pastimes, but there’s one thing that can make it even more entertaining— monkeys ! During winter, wild Japanese Macaques in Yudanaka seek out warmth by jumping into hot springs. They used to climb into any old place they could find, including tubs at the nearby ryokans. Now, you can see them at Jigokudani Monkey Park , where they're able to bathe in peace. South of here, you’ll reach Matsumoto. Hands down, the city’s most well-known sightseeing destination is the prominent castle in the center of town. Matsumoto-jo is one of Japan’s twelve original castles and is jet black. A short walk away is the historic Nakamachi District , and you can visit one of Japan's largest wasabi farms in Matsumoto’s suburbs.

15. TAKAYAMA

top cities visit japan

The secluded Takayama retains much of its 17th-century charm. As you walk around the beautifully preserved Old Town , you’ll pass homes, cafes, and breweries that opened centuries ago. Near here, you can also find Takayama Jinya , which was a government outpost from 1692-1960. You can also go shopping at the Morning Market , where you’ll find food and souvenirs. Spring and autumn are the most lively times of year to visit, as the town prepares for its seasonal celebrations. The Sanno Spring Festival (April 14th-15th) and Hachiman Autumn Festival (October 9th-10th) are the pride and joy of the little mountain town. During both events, the locals pull wooden floats through the streets during the day and again at night. You’ll notice that marionettes adorn the tops of several of the floats, and you can watch them “perform” in the afternoon. In the evening, the floats come out again, but this time with glowing paper lanterns. If you miss the festival, you can see the floats at the Takayama Matsuri Yaitai Kaikan all year round.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT TAKAYAMA FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

16. shirakawago.

top cities visit japan

The historic Shirakawago Village is a powerful testament to humankind’s ability to adapt to harsh environments. The remote mountains that span Gifu and Toyama Prefectures get heavy snowfalls that would be unliveable, if not for generations of engineering prowess. The farmhouses have thatched roofs that don’t use any nails. But, they’re able to withstand the snow because of their architecture. Gassho-zukuri style refers to how the sides of the steep roofs come together like hands in prayer. The shape made it possible for residents to live on the first floors, and have room for cultivating silkworms in the attic. Some of the farmhouses are over 250-years-old, which led to their inscription on UNESCO’s list of World Heritage Sites . No matter when you go, the natural landscape of the mountain comes alive in the seasons. However, there is something slightly magical about seeing them under a blanket of snow. If you want an immersive experience into the lives of the people who lived here, some farmhouses are available for booking overnight stays.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT SHIRAKAWAGO FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

17. naoshima.

top cities visit japan

Naoshima is the place to go for contemporary Japanese art . The sandy island has a rural and almost Mediterranean atmosphere with its beaches and sunny weather. As you ferry across the Seto Inland Sea, Yayoi Kusama’s Red Pumpkin statue pops out to welcome you. You can find a similar sculpture at the Benesse House , which is part art museum and part luxury hotel. The complex comprises of four buildings that architect Tadao Ando designed. Overnight guests can get after-hours access to the museum, and original pieces decorate every accommodation. Tadao Ando also designed the Chichu Art Museum , and the architecture is just as stunning as the artwork. Most of the facilities are underground, and they only use natural light for illumination. Inside, you’ll find pieces by Claude Monet, James Turrell, and temporary exhibits. The Lee Ufan Museum , another Tadao Ando creation, opened in 2010 for the Setouchi Triennale festival. It features works that span Lee Ufan’s career, who is a Korean artist that teaches in Japan. The outside of the museum features Ufan’s large installations made of stone, iron, and concrete, and you can also see a few of his paintings inside.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT NAOSHIMA FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

top cities visit japan

If you love sightseeing boats, head to either Geibikei Gorge or Matsushima Bay . A gentle river flows through the Geibikei Gorge, allowing for small gondolas to safely ride over the shallow areas. Matsushima Bay is one of Japan’s top three most scenic areas. Over 260 pine-covered islands dot the water, and you can choose to take long or short trips. For sightseeing locations that are gorgeous at any time of year, you can’t go wrong by making a trip to Chusonji Temple . Most of the original buildings burned down years ago, but thankfully, the golden Konjikido Hall is still around. Also, don’t miss Tohoku’s castles like Morioka-jo and Tsuruga-jo , both of which are iconic places for seeing cherry blossoms.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT TOHOKU FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

19. mount koya (koyasan).

top cities visit japan

Mount Koya is a profoundly significant religious site in Japan. It serves as the center of Shingon Buddhism, which is a blend of Japan’s major religions: Shintoism and Buddhism. It’s a sought-after destination for pilgrims, and many temples offer lodging for wearing travelers. Among its UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the one that any traveler should put at the top of their list is Kongobuji Temple . Toyotomi Hideyoshi constructed it to commemorate his mother. Visitors can enjoy cups of tea inside of its traditional tatami rooms or stroll through the rock garden, which is the largest of its kind in Japan. Okunoin Temple also stands as a memorial for some of Japan’s most historically influential figures. Feudal lords such as Oda Nobunaga, Takeda Shingen, and Date Masamune made Okunoin their final resting places. The founder of Shingon Buddhism, Kukai, also has a mausoleum here. If you’re interested in learning more about Shingon Buddhism’s development, visit Garan . According to tradition, Kukai threw a ceremonial tool from China, and it landed where this temple complex now stands. The two most prominent buildings are the 45-meter-tall pagoda and Kondo Hall, where monks hold ceremonies.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT KOYASAN FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

20. kurashiki.

top cities visit japan

During the Edo Period, picturesque Kurashiki was at the center of Japan’s rice distribution. Its canals and storehouses were critical in keeping the citizens of Osaka and Tokyo well fed. These days, you can take a gondola ride on the willow-lined canal, or browse through the old storehouses. Though they still have their original black-and-white facades, they now house shops, cafes, and museums. The most impressive of the canal area’s museums is the Ohara Museum of Art . Unlike most of the businesses in the area, it isn’t a converted warehouse, but it was the first Western art museum in Japan. The Main Gallery includes pieces by artists such as Picasso, Monet, and Rodin. You can find works by multiple Japanese artists in the Annex, and an entire building dedicated to European-trained painter Kojima Torajiro.

VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT KURASHIKI FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026

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The 21 Best Cities in Japan You Absolutely Have To Visit

Photo of author

March 18, 2022

Japan is an incredible land; full of historical sites, great food, and rich culture and heritage. Japan has a lot more to offer than just its ancient culture. Modern-day Japan is towered by skyscrapers in massive cities that are in themselves a sight to behold.

Japan has something for everyone. If you are someone who appreciates heritage, you can explore the many temples that line the streets of its cities. If you are someone who loves learning about different peoples, you can try out all sorts of Japanese local foods from many restaurants on the streets of Japan.

If you love history, you can visit the many ancient palaces and castles that Japan is home to. But if you prefer a more modern lifestyle, you will certainly enjoy the view of the skyscrapers in Japan’s major cities.

Japan is also home to some of the greatest technological giants in the world and is a world leader in terms of innovation.

Additionally, Japan has a whole lot of natural beauty which you will certainly appreciate if you are a nature lover. What’s more, the people of Japan are some of the politest people you are likely to meet.

Because this country has so much to offer, it’s sometimes difficult to know which cities to visit when planning a trip to Japan.

So here’s a list of some of the best cities to visit in Japan .

7. Kanazawa

10. hiroshima, 12. takayama, 13. kanagawa, 15. koya-san, 17. fukuoka, 18. nagasaki, 2. hokkaido, iii- conclusion, i- the best destinations in japan.

Kyoto is one of the best cities to visit in Japan

This is the one city you need to visit if you only have time for one Japanese destination . This city is everything you think of when you visualize Japan in your head. It embodies all the traditional elements of Japan that you often read about in books or see in movies.

These traditional elements include the concept of the ‘ geisha ’ – Japanese women in traditional kimonos (Japanese attire) that are usually performers in art, theater dance, bamboo forests, wooden tea-houses, Zen gardens, golden and silver shrines and temples, fascinating feasts and tea ceremonies, etc.

If you intend to see actual geisha, you must visit Gion, Kyoto’s geisha district. Each separate place in Kyoto has something fascinating to offer. For example, if you want to see monkeys, temples and bamboo forests, you need to head to Arashiyama, one of the most traditional spots in the country. Another beautiful place to explore temples is Higashiyama.

As you head away from downtown Kyoto towards the mountains, you will find old houses made of wood, monks in their flowing robes and the constant sounds of gongs and chanting from nearby shrines and temples.

There are a few things you should absolutely not miss out on when in Kyoto. For instance, getting your fortune checked by a vending machine at The Golden Temple (Kinkaku-Ji), or experiencing authentic Zen Buddhist cuisine when at the Tenryu-ji temple. You can learn how to cook authentic Japanese food with Emi, or escape from the loud streets of Gion to the enchanting Yasaka-jinja during the night. When you feel like taking a walk, you can go through the red gates of the Fushimi Inari shrine.

Because Kyoto has so much to offer , it is currently one of the most popular tourist destinations in the country. So you need to make sure that you plan your trip so as not to face large crowds at temples and other hotspots.

Shinjuku in Tokyo, Japan

Tokyo is everything that Kyoto is not. Just as Kyoto is extra traditional, Tokyo is extremely modern. Tokyo is, in fact, as modern a city as can be, and is the heart of modern-day Japan.

It is full of looming skyscrapers, crowded roads and crossings, loud arcades, and tons of incredible restaurants. In fact, Tokyo is one of the most visited cities in the world.

The technologically advanced city also has a lot of activities to offer which other modern cities might not be available. These include themed cafes (robot-themed, goat-themed, cat-themed, etc), go-karting, arcades, and sensory-overload shows. In fact, there are a whole lot of things to do in Tokyo that you certainly don’t want to miss out on.

When in Tokyo, you shouldn’t skip dressing up as a Super Mario character and go-karting on actual roads. You can wander across the popular Shibuya Crossing and look at the Tokyo skyline from the Tokyo Metropolitan Government Building in Shinjuku. You can the incredible Disney Sea theme park, one of the top Disney theme parks in the world. You can also choose to enjoy the crazy fashion styles in Harajuku and experience sensory overload at the strange Robot Restaurant show.

Osaka Japan

Osaka is commonly referred to as the ‘food capital’ of the country. The city is, in fact, a food lover’s paradise. There are three main Japanese foods that Osaka is known for: fried octopus balls or takoyaki , Japanese-style pancakes or okonomiyaki and deep-fried fish, meat, fish, or vegetables on sticks called kushikats u.

While all the food in Osaka is great, there are certain neighborhoods such as Shinsaibashi and Dotonbori that re most commonly visited when you want good food. Another place called Kuromon Ichiba Market may also be worth checking out.

Other than food, there are a lot of other attractions that the city has to offer. These include the Osaka Aquarium, The Osaka Museum of History and even the nearby Osaka Castle.

Osaka is certainly one of the best places to visit in Japan and is easily affordable even if you are on a budget. Just make sure to visit Osaka in the right time for you . Certain places in Osaka should not be missed out on such as Sumiyoshi Taisha, one of the oldest shrines in Japan.

Osaka is also a great place from which you can take day trips to other interesting places such as Humeji, Kobe, and Japan’s ‘Castle in the Sky’.

Osaka also has an exciting nightlife, with all sorts of fascinating local breweries and cocktail bars.

Nara deer, Japan

This ancient city was the first permanent capital of Japan and is full of all sorts of heritage sites. Many of these heritage sites are UNESCO world heritage sites. In fact, Nara was once considered the birthplace of all Japanese culture and heritage!

Many people decide to take a road trip from Kyoto to Nara just to see the temples and the wild deer in the popular Nara Park.

One of the main sights to visit in Nara Park is the ‘Hall of the Great Buddha’ or the Daibutsu-den. This is the largest building in the entire world and is certainly a sight to behold. Inside the building is a bronze and gold statue of Buddha roughly 15 meters tall, sating all the way back to the mid-8th century BCE. This statue is located inside the beautiful Todai-ji temple.

There are other temples and shrines in the city as well, all of which symbolize traditional Japanese art. Some of these are located near hills which contribute to the natural beauty of Nara and are certainly worth at least one visit.

Okinawa Aquarium

Although Okinawa isn’t nearly as popular as Tokyo or Kyoto, this sub-tropical paradise is worth visiting for a number of reasons.

Okinawa is known for its magical cherry blossoms and for housing one of the greatest aquariums in the world. The city also has some of the best diving sites in the world.

When in Okinawa, there are a number of things you can do. You can, for example, visit the Iriomote Island which is a secluded spot where you can enjoy peace and quiet as well as indulge in outdoor activities such as trekking. You might even catch sight of endangered species such as the iriomote cat.

Just as Nara, Okinawa is also home to a number of UNESCO world heritage sights.

Snow in Sapporo during winter, Japan

Sapporo is the capital of an island called Hokkaido. This city is generally a relaxed destination and is sometimes simply treated as a stopover before people head out to mountains or hot springs. The city itself is also a pretty fascinating place to be for at least a few days.

The city has a whole bunch of things that can keep you entertained such as incredible restaurants, a ton of malls and an exciting nightlife.

Although the city receives a whole lot of tourist traffic in summer, the highlight of the city is perhaps the Snow Festival in winter where tourists gather from everywhere just to see the interesting ice sculptures.

Kanazawa, Former Geisha District, Japan

Although this is one of the best cities to visit in Japan, many tourists don’t know as much about it as the other more popular cities. Regardless, this beautiful city has a whole lot to offer. The city lies on the Sea of Japan and you need to visit it if you plan a trip to Japan. Kanazawa has ancient neighborhoods that are very well preserved and aren’t completely flocking with tourists so you get an understanding of authentic Japan amidst some peace and quiet.

The city also has wonderful shrines and temples, incredible art museums, old samurai and geisha districts, magnificent gardens and even an ancient castle. This castle is perhaps the highlight of the city and is surrounded by beautiful gardens, enhancing its beauty.

When in Kanazawa, the things you should not miss out on are, exploring Kenroku-en garden, one of the best gardens in all Japan, witnessing a traditional Japanese tea ceremony at the stunning Gyokusen-en Gardens and discovering the teahouses made of wood in the geisha districts of Nishi Chaya, Higashi Chaya and even the more quiet Kazuemachi.

Tottori sand-dunes on the sea, Japan

This city is situated in the western part of Japan alongside the coast of the Japanese sea. This city is particularly known for its sand dunes, the largest in all of Japan. These sand dunes cover an area of 30 square kilometers, towards the north of the city center.

Historically, Tottori has remained a regional power for quite some time. Even today, the ruins of an ancient former castle can be found in the north-east side of the city. These ruins are certainly worth exploring if you ever do visit the city.

The city also houses a number of museums and temples located in the central part of the city.

Mt Fuji and Lake Ashinoko at Hakone, Japan

This city is popular among tourists because it allows for a magnificent view of Mount Fuji!

When viewed from Tokyo and other “nearby” cities, Mount Fuji is often hidden by clouds. Hakone can easily be reached from Tokyo and offers a closer and stunning view of the mountain.

This isn’t the only good thing about Hakone. There are plenty of other reasons to visit this city. For example, in this city, you will be able to use means of transportation you never encountered before I your life such as a pirate boat and a cable car between Japanese mountains!

A few things you shouldn’t miss out in Hakone are seeing Mount Fuji from a cable car or from the lake; soaking up in an ‘onsen,’ staying the night inside a traditional inn and enjoying authentic cuisine; eating a ‘black’ egg cooked in hot sulphur springs which are a Japanese specialty and visiting the Hakone Open Air Museum.

Hiroshima, Japan

Hiroshima lies in the western part of Honshu. The main reason to visit this city is simply to pay your respects to the victims of the WW2 atomic bomb attacks which flattened the entire city on 6th August 6th, 1945.

Visitors to the city usually visit the Peace Memorial Museum in order to pay their respects to the victims. You can even visit the ruins of the bomb which might be a chilling experience.

Since these attacks, the city has been reconstructed for the most part and there are a lot of other activities you can indulge in. For example, you can visit the nearby islands which are absolutely stunning such the famous ‘Shrine Island’ or Miyajima.

It’s quite interesting to visit a city that has been entirely reconstructed in just a matter of decades. You can even try the delicious local food such as the okonomiyaki . This is a thick pancake made of noodles, vegetables, and batter.

Kobe Beef, Japan

This beautiful city is situated on a hillside, right next to the sea. The city lies in between Mount Rokko and the sea.

This city is a historic port but is also pretty cosmopolitan. As you wander around the city, it is common to see all sorts of religious buildings including churches, shrines and temples. The city is also home to a number of incredible restaurants and cafes.

Kobe is famous and globally know as the city in which exists the most succulent and delicious beef meat!

Kobe has an exciting nightlife and is a great place to explore overall. Some people even use the city as a gateway to other major historic sites which you can reach via train.

Takayama, Japan

This is perhaps the most gorgeous of all towns in the Japanese Alps. It is situated at the edge of the Alps and is one of the most beautiful but also one of the least visited places in Japan.

The place is full of traditional Japanese wooden houses, shrines that are lively and colorful, bright red bridges over rivers and trees that are neatly shaped.

When in Takayama, make sure to take a walk in the old part of town before the place starts to get crowded. You should also buy some delicious fruit from the local markets in the early part of the morning.

Another thing to do in Takayama is to buy rice balls grilled in soy or mitarashi-dango from a local street vendor.

Another thing worth seeing is the massive floats at the Festival Floats Exhibition Hall. You could visit the Hida Folk Village if you are interesting in seeing traditional thatched houses.

Yokohama city in the prefecture of Kanagawa, Japan

Kanagawa located at the south-western part of Tokyo, and Yokohama is it’s capital. Kanagawa is one of the most populated and busiest prefectures in all of Japan.

Most people tend to visit Kanagawa as a getaway from Tokyo. Not only is this city very accessible, it also has a whole lot of attractions to offer. These include modern city life, ancient heritage sites, quaint resorts and lovely beaches.

The Hakkeijima Sea Paradise, and the Yokohama China Towmnn, the largest China Town in all of Japan are certainly worth paying a visit to.

Nikko Futarasan Daikoku, Japan

Nikko is a temple town and is a UNESCO world heritage site. The city is located in the mountains, just a few hours north of Tokyo. If you ever want to escape the big city, this can act as the perfect retreat.

Nikko has the most stunning temples and shrines! The hillside is full of them and they have vermilion gates and stone lanterns covered in moss. All of this makes for a visual treat. The main attraction of this town is the Toshogu Shrine. This shrine has dozens of golden and red buildings that are decorated lavishly. You are likely to face a lot of crowds here and it may not be too peaceful.

Nikko is one of the most beautiful places in Japan. It is worth visiting for its waterfalls, lakes, hiking trails, and hot springs. The area is popular for its autumn colors.

When you’re in Nikko, make sure to explore Taiyuinbyo, photograph the red Shinkyo bridge, eat sushi at Komekichi Kozushi and hike up a mountain to the Takino shrine.

Danjōgaran in Mount Kōya, Wakayama prefecture, Japan

Koya-san, also known as Mount Koya is one of the most fascinating places in all of Japan if you want to experience the authentic side of Japan.

This is a quiet, sacred temple town and is situated in the mountains of Kansai that are covered in forest. If you ever wondered what the life of an actual monk might be like, this is the place to get a good idea of it. You will live in a shokubo (temple lodging) and will experience life as these monks do.

Fukuoka Yanagawa, Japan

Fukuoka is one of the ten most populated cities of Japan. Because of its location near Seoul, Fukuoka has for centuries played an important role as a harbor city.

The Fukuoka of today is a fusion of two cities – the former town of Fukuoka and the port city of Hakata were joined to make one city called Fukuoka.

There are a bunch of things this city has to offer. Tsubame-no-Mori Plaza has a garden-themed around each of the four seasons, and from here you can get a magnificent view of the whole city.

You can even visit the Tetsudo Shrine, which is famously visited by travelers who wish to have a safe journey.

Other places you can visit are the Sumiyoshi Shrine and the authentic Japanese-style Rakusui Garden.

Nagasaki, Japan

Nagasaki is a picturesque place. It is located peacefully among hills that are overlooking a harbor. The peaceful ambiance of the place sort of distracts one from the tragic history of the city that was destroyed by atomic bombs in the Second World War.

You can come to the city to share your respects with those who passed away back then but this isn’t all the city has to offer.

Nagasaki is a rich, cosmopolitan city with an interesting mix of the East and West exemplified by the temples, churches, temples, and even the food.

Onsen, hot springs in Beppu, Japan

This is a welcoming and charming place. You can stop by here to relax in the hot springs or simply soak up the peaceful ambiance of the place. The city has over three thousand hot springs and loves welcoming tourists!

A certain magical mist floats through the city giving it an air of enchantment and mystery. This city is perfect if you just want a place to get away and relax.

Himeji Castle, Japan

This city is home to the feudal-era fortress of Himeji-jo. This is one of the finest castles in all of Japan and pretty impressive to behold. This castle is perhaps the main reason to visit this otherwise quiet town.

Most people tend to take day trips to the city just to see the castle.

Nagoya has a population of over two million, making it the fourth most populated city of Japan.

Nagoya is associated with samurai and ninja culture. It also specializes in certain desserts, noodles, and sushi and this alone can make a trip to this city worthwhile.

II- Basic Geography of Japan

In total, the entire Japanese country consists of 6,852 islands. An island here is defined by any piece of land that is greater than 100 metres in circumference. Of these 6852 islands, only 430 are currently inhabited.

The five main islands, stretching from the north to the south are Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, and Okinawa. The largest of these islands is Honshu, which is also referred to as the Japanese mainland.

Japan 5 main islands map

Honshū is the largest island of Japan. The majority of Japan’s population resides in this island. This island is also home to the greatest number of visitors as compared to anywhere else in Japan. Because it is so large, the island is often subdivided into smaller regions including Kanto, Tohoku, and Chubu, which spread all the way from the northeast to the southwest.

Hokkaido is the second largest, and the least developed of Japan’s four main islands. Although the weather conditions are harsh in winter, summer isn’t quite as hot or as humid as other parts of the country.

Hokkaido is known for its surreal natural beauty that attracts visitors from all over the world, especially hikers, snowboarders, and skiers.

Kyushu, which literally translates to ‘nine provinces’, is Japan’s third largest island. It is situated towards the southwest of the major island, Honshu.

Kyushu has remained a major center of Japanese civilization. It has a whole lot to offer visitors, including natural beauty, sprawling cities, and historic treasures.

Shikoku is the smallest of all of Japan’s major islands. This island is surrounded by a 1200km, 88-temple Buddhist pilgrimage route, meant to honor the 9th-century monk Kukai.

Shikoku’s major cities include Matsuyama, which houses eight of the pilgrimage temples, the Matsuyama Castle, dating back to feudal times, and the one of Japan’s earliest known hot-spring spas known as Dogo Onsen.

Okinawa is a Japanese prefecture. It comprises of more than 150 islands in total. These lie in the East China Sea, somewhere between Taiwan and Japan’s mainland.

Okinawa attracts a whole bunch of visitors each year. It is especially known for its beaches, tropical climate, coral reefs, and its World War II heritage sites.

It is evident that Japanese cities have a whole lot to offer to everyone. If you are interesting in visiting sprawling major cities, you can opt for Tokyo. If you are a history enthusiast, you would not want to miss out on visiting Hiroshima. If however, you are more interested in seeing the traditional elements of Japan, such as the geisha, or the temples, or even local food, Kyoto may be a better option.

top cities visit japan

If you want to experience Japanese culture and heritage in its most authentic form, you can always opt for a visit to one of the smaller villages rather than the cities. It all depends on what you are looking for, but Japan has something for everyone.

Each city of Japan has something very different to offer. What’s common to all of them however is splendid natural beauty, culture and heritage, and unique culinary experiences!

Also don’t forget to learn basic Japanese for travelers before you go. It can help you a lot!

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The Planet D: Adventure Travel Blog

14 Best Cities in Japan To Visit This Year

Written By: ThePlanetD Team

Updated On: February 19, 2024

Everyone should explore Japan at least once in their lifetime. Japan has thousands of hidden gems and is a year-round destination. You can visit its ski resorts in winter or the beautiful coastline in summer. And, whatever the season, Japan’s cities are always ready to welcome you with fascinating attractions, delicious street food, and bucket loads of culture.

The real question is, which of the cities in Japan should you visit? In an ideal world, all of them. However, this guide will narrow it down to the absolute best cities.

Table of Contents

Explore Japan: The Top Cities in Japan

Japan has some incredible cities. From Tokyo to Sapporo, these are the best cities in Japan for your next adventure. Let’s dive straight in.

Cities in Japan Tokyo

When you think of cities in Japan, it’s safe to say that Tokyo will be in your top three. As the capital, Tokyo is one of the major Japanese cities and attracts millions of tourists a year. It is also the largest city in Japan, with an estimated population of around 14 million people .

Think busy streets, fast-paced entertainment, and flashing neon lights – Tokyo is hectic but exciting. Tokyo is where to visit if you want to be right in the thick of all the action, with plenty of museums to tour, shopping to bag, and fun to be had. The sheer size of the city is exciting in itself.

So, where do you begin? What are the  best things to do in Tokyo ? Well, after visiting the city a few times we suggest starting with Tokyo Tower. Tokyo Tower may look familiar, and it should be. The tower was heavily inspired by the Eiffel Tower. In fact, the only difference is that Tokyo Tower is 333 meters tall and red and white.

Japanese Cities Tokyo

Heading to the top of the tower, you can learn about Tokyo’s architectural history en route, finishing with a spectacular view of the beautiful city below. Nearby, there’s also Tokyo Skytree which stands at a dizzying 634 meters and is the tallest tower in the world – so be prepared to spend at least a few hours amongst the clouds.

To appreciate Tokyo’s atmosphere on the ground, head to Golden Gai for a downtown vibe or Shibuya Crossing for a CBD experience. Allow time to visit museums like the Mori Art Museum, Japan Olympic Museum, and NHL Museum of Broadcasting.

Cities in Japan Osaka

Osaka is another one of Japan’s large cities. Osaka has a strong character, and the port city has a commercial soul with lots going on at all hours of day and night. There’s always street food to taste, a bar to hop to, and attractions to visit. Osaka is a great place to visit if you love a mixture of partying, relaxing, and sightseeing. The city has lots of personality and a balance of everything – like a compromise with no sacrifice.

To appreciate the history of Osaka, a trip to Osaka Castle should be on your itinerary. The 16th-century castle is surrounded by cherry trees and a moat, and Osaka Castle is one of the prettiest places to visit in the city. While, if you want a day of light-hearted fun, there’s Universal Studios Japan to explore. The theme park has Hollywood-themed rides, and it’s conveniently located just outside the center of Osaka.

Finally, Osaka is the famous home of one of Japan’s oldest Shinto shrines. Sumiyoshi Taisha is a popular Shinto shrine to visit – on tourism or religious grounds. We recommend visiting to fully experience Japan’s beautiful religious culture.

Cities in Japan Kyoto

Tokyo might be the capital today, but Kyoto was once the country’s capital. In the center of the Kansai region, Kyoto is one of Japan’s most traditional cities. In Kyoto, you’ll find classic dark wood houses and plenty of Buddhist temples and Shinto shrines. If you are chasing culture and tradition, Kyoto is a great place to explore in Japan.

To experience the traditional streets lined by wooden houses, head to Gion. You can wander in the early morning for the quietest streets or at night to see the cobbled roads lit by paper lanterns. Visiting the many temples of Kyoto is also a must-do on your trip, especially the Golden Pavilion. You can admire the Golden Pavilion from across its pond, being wowed by the golden tint that gives it its name and popularity.

Looking for picturesque scenes? Head to the bamboo forest of Arashiyama or the red columned walkways of the Fushimi Inari-Taisha Shrine. Kyoto is full of stunning scenery and eye-opening cultural attractions. You can read more in our guides on the  best places  and  things to do in Kyoto .

4. Hiroshima

Cities in Japan Hiroshima

Hiroshima is a name not many forget. Sadly, the reason behind Hiroshima being one of the most famous cities in Japan is the atomic bombing that occurred in 1945. The US dropped an atomic bomb on the large city, causing over 100,000 casualties. Visitors to the city can now pay their respects to the victims and destruction at many memorable attractions, including the Peace Park.

There is much to appreciate about Hiroshima in its own right, though. Food lovers should sample the Japanese pancake, nicknamed Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki. There’s also Hiroshima Castle to tour and Shukkei-en scenic garden to stroll. Hiroshima’s culture and history have not been tainted by the tragic atomic bomb, and you’ll love the city’s variety of attractions.

Cities in Japan Nagoya

Nagoya is known for manufacturing and shipping and is the capital of the Aichi Prefecture. Have you heard of Honda? Toyota? Mitsubishi? All of these big automotive brands were developed in Nagoya. Nagoya has an innovative, industrial atmosphere, ideal for those wanting to experience the business side of Japan.

Visitors should tour the Toyota Exhibition Hall to get a better idea of automotive production in Japan. Nagoya Castle is great for a historical introduction to Nagoya. There are also one-off events in Nagoya like the Nagoya Sumo Tournament in July, the Nagoya Matsuri festival in October, and the World Cosplay Summit in July and August.

Nagoya has lots going on, so don’t forget to check the city’s schedule. And, in your downtime, make sure to try some miso katsu – miso katsu is a regional specialty.

Cities in Japan Saitama

Looking to visit the  real  side of Japan? Saitama is a primarily residential city, perfect for getting a quieter experience of Japan. One of the best ways to experience a country is by escaping its main tourist areas. If you prefer this style of travel, Saitama is the place for you. Many residents use Saitama as a commuter town, traveling to Tokyo for work during the week.

So, what’s there to see in Saitama? Hitsujiiyama Park is a gorgeous place to visit and is famed for its carpet-like growth of pink moss. For those who like tasting sessions, you can also take a sake tour around the city – sampling the traditional Japanese alcohol. Saitama is a beautiful place to visit, not too far away from the other major cities but far enough away to escape the constant buzz.

Cities in Japan fukuoka

Another of the major cities in Japan is Fukuoka. Fukuoka is famous for its beautiful islands and sits on the coastline, surrounded by gorgeous beaches perfect for a summer getaway. The port city is located in Fukuoka Prefecture. The prefecture capital is popular among young professionals, students, and businesses.

The city’s main attractions are Fukuoka Castle, Kyushu National Museum, and Dazaifu Tenman-gu, a shrine to the god of education. Fukuoka is a definite metropolis. If you love an exciting city atmosphere full of action, bold cuisine, and entertainment, Fukuoka is perfect. It lacks the history of Kyoto and the popularity of Tokyo. Still, if you want a fun ‘second city’, you’ll have a fantastic time.

Cities in Japan Nara

Nara is most famous for its deer population. If you’ve seen pictures of Nara online, chances are you’ve seen the idyllic temple scenes. The temples are surrounded by green space and Bambi-look-a-likes – cute, we know. Like Kyoto, Nara was also once a capital city. However, now, Nara is better known for its serene atmosphere and regal history.

The top things to do in Nara are to visit Nara Deer Park, Todai-Ji Temple, and Tamukeyama Hachimangu Shrine. You could easily spend a whole day temple-hopping though, and Nara is full of peaceful places for visitors to immerse themselves in Japan’s beautiful culture.

Nara is also easy to combine with visiting other cities in Japan. Traveling from Kyoto to Nara is just a short train ride, taking around 45 minutes one way.

9. Nagasaki

Cities in Japan Nagasaki

Like Hiroshima, Nagasaki was victim to an atomic bomb in 1945. The devastation was heartbreaking, and visitors can pay their respects today at attractions like the Peace Park. Nagasaki has many other aspects that make it an educational destination though. Nagasaki is one of the largest port cities in Japan and has a long history of trading with Europe.

The result is a fusion of European and Japanese culture and influence. You’ll find Christian sites like Oura Cathedral amongst the collection of stunning shrines and temples. To immerse yourself in the history of Japan’s international relations, you really can’t find a better place.

Then, when you’re ready, you can visit the Atomic Hypocenter Park and Peace Park to discover the darker side of Nagasaki’s history. The city has lots for you to learn.

10. Sapporo

Cities in Japan Sapporo

Do you recognize the name Sapporo? The city of Sapporo just happens to be the namesake (and birthplace) of one of Japan’s most famous beer brands. Sapporo is the capital of the Hokkaido Prefecture and is easily one of the best cities in Japan. Situated on Japan’s Northern Island, Sapporo is well-combined with a visit to Tokyo.

Visitors can tour the Sapporo Beer Museum or ride up to the top of the Sapporo TV Tower. There’s a fantastic mixture of attractions in Sapporo. It has that city buzz, with lots of big-city-style entertainment and tourist infrastructure.

If you can, coincide your visit to Sapporo with the Snow Festival. The winter festival is one of the best in the world, and the winter wonderland spreads 1.5 km – full of ice sculptures, an ice skating rink, and sledding areas.

Cities in Japan Kobe

Kobe is one of Japan’s largest port cities, beginning to overflow with glitzy skyscrapers and modern living. This is not what got Kobe its place in this guide though; its food scene is what makes it stand apart from Japan’s other best cities. Kobe is world famous for its Kobe beef and renowned for its seafood. If you visit Kobe, be prepared to splash out on daily restaurant meals, as its cuisine is too tempting to pass by.

We suggest exploring Kitano Village to see Kobe’s old-school architecture. Of course, if you walk by a steakhouse, be sure to pop in and grab a table for a taste of Kobe beef. Steak Aoyama is a small, family-run steakhouse with an excellent reputation for delicious meals and pretty reasonable prices. Finish your day with a stroll around the harbor, with views of the modern skyline lighting up after dark.

Got a bit of extra time? Hike up Mount Rokko. Mount Rokko overshadows the city as a beautiful but fierce natural landmark. There are a range of route options so take a look at which best suits your fitness and technical abilities.

Cities in Japan Nikko

Nikko is one of the smallest cities in Japan. Situated in the Tochigi Prefecture, Nikko is surrounded by the Japanese Alps. It is one of the most beautiful places to visit in the country – let alone just amongst Japan’s best cities.

You can explore Nikko itself or use the city as a gateway to Nikko National Park. You’ll find temples, monkeys, and natural scenery galore. Nikko is perfect for lovers of the great outdoors. Visitors can easily balance hiking days and outdoor activities with sightseeing in the Nikko city center.

When it comes to  things to do in Nikko , the Shinko Bridge is a must. The iconic red bridge is the postcard image of Nikko, and you should add it to even the shortest of itineraries. We also recommend spending at least a day temple hopping. Outside of Nikko, Kegon Falls is fantastic to visit. And, if you get a chance, take a scenic boat tour down the Kinugawa River.

Nikko is beautiful. To get off the beaten track and surround yourself with nature, look no further. Nikko has a serenity that the major cities in Japan just can’t provide. We stayed in a traditional Ryokan in Nikko, and you can read about our experience  here .

Cities in Japan Matsue

Matsue is in the Shimane Prefecture on the southwest coast of Japan. The large city is called ‘the water city’, thanks to its location between the sea and Lake Shinji. Mastue is less popular than major cities like Tokyo, but those who stray off the beaten path will be richly rewarded. Matsue is full of feudal history, historical sites, and beautiful scenery.

The best things to do are to visit Matsue Castle, the Adachi Museum of Art, and one of the shrines. The Yaegaki and Miho shrines are both famous for their beauty. While, if you want to embrace the water activities of ‘the water city’, you can take a sunset cruise on Lake Shinji.

Matsue has a relaxing atmosphere and is an excellent summer destination. It is one of the best cities to unwind and learn on the same trip.

Cities in Japan Beppu

Beppu isn’t always included in lists of the best cities in Japan. Sure, Beppu isn’t one of Japan’s major cities. However, it is one of the country’s most exciting places to visit. Beppu is a geologist’s delight and the best destination for hot springs in Japan. If you want a spa getaway or just to experience the natural wonders in Japan, Beppu is worth visiting.

Since Beppu has over 2,000 hot spring sources, you’ll have lots of spa-related things to do in the city. You can choose heated mineral springs or bathe in nutrient-rich heated mud or sand baths. You could even steam your own food over the onsen steam.

Want something totally different? Take a cable car trip up the Beppu Ropeway or visit the Harmonyland theme park. Beppe is one of the best cities in Japan for a short getaway and is definitely worth a space on your itinerary.

Final Thoughts

Cool cities in Japan

There are so many amazing cities in Japan. The country is a treasure trove of fascinating urban scenes, and you’ll find a unique culture,  traditions , and delicious  food . Whether you want the neon lights of Tokyo or the blue waters of the sea by Fukuoka, you’ll quickly find a city to suit your needs and interests. Besides, all of these cities in Japan are worth visiting.

We hope that you have a wonderful visit to  Japan . The country is sure to inspire a return visit, so prepare to fall in love.

Plan Your Next Trip to Japan With These Resources:

  • The Best Things to do in Tokyo, Japan
  • Best Day Trips from Tokyo
  • The 17 Best Things to Do in Kyoto, Japan
  • Traditional Japanese Food: 20 Dishes You Can Try in Japan or At Home
  • Mind-Blowing Facts about Japan
  • Things to do in Kamakura Japan – The Ultimate Seaside Escape
  • Complete Nikko Japan Travel Guide – 18 Things to do and Places to See

Travel Planning Resources

Looking to book your next trip? Why not use these resources that are tried and tested by yours truly.

Flights: Start planning your trip by finding the best flight deals on Skyscanner

Book your Hotel: Find the best prices on hotels with these two providers. If you are located in Europe use Booking.com and if you are anywhere else use TripAdvisor

Find Apartment Rentals: You will find the cheapest prices on apartment rentals with VRBO . 

Travel Insurance: Don't leave home without it. Here is what we recommend:

  • Allianz - Occasional Travelers.
  • Medjet - Global air medical transport and travel security.

Need more help planning your trip? Make sure to check out our Resources Page where we highlight all the great companies that we trust when we are traveling.

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Hello! My name is Yuan I like your blog, because I really like Japan. I hope to go

  • Things to Do
  • Tourist Spots & Attractions

The Top 10 Cities in Japan That Every Tourist Should Visit

top cities visit japan

While Japan is a largely homogeneous nation, you will be pleasantly surprised to find out how every city still boasts a unique blend of local gourmet options, funky festivals, and amazing landmarks. Japan's amazing cities have much to offer to visitors, so regardless of whether you are a history buff or shopaholic, you will definitely find some cities that will tug at your heartstrings. Introducing the 10 best Japanese cities you ought not to miss, chosen by the tsunagu Japan team.

Check out our writers’ top Japan travel ideas!

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1. Tokyo: The City That Has Something For Everyone!

As the nation's bustling capital, Tokyo leads the world in fashion trends, so it is truly a shoppers' paradise where you can purchase anything you fancy - at your desired budget. Fashionistas can source for quality designs at trendy stores littered all over Tokyo.  Shibuya  and  Shinjuku appeal to youthful shopaholics who wish to revamp their wardrobe with famous Japanese brands while teenagers can enjoy shopping at the many characterful shops at Takeshita Street , just a street across from JR Harajuku Station . More well-heeled consumers will enjoy indulging in retail therapy at the sophisticated boutique stores in Omotesando . 

Or if you prefer to shop for bargains at neighbourhood haunts and chat with local proprietors, try your luck at shotengai (shopping streets) like Tenjin-dori Shotengai . Shimokitazawa is also another area you should check out if you are into vintage secondhand clothing; these clothes look unbelievably chic, which will showcase your fashion style at a steal of a price. To aid you in your planning, we have compiled a list of the 10 shopping streets you ought to visit .

Tokyo also tops global charts when it comes to the world's best liveable cities - and no wonder. It is an excellent place for families as it offers interesting indoor attractions and outdoor spaces for them to spend quality time together.

If you love amusement parks, you can bring your family to great theme parks like Sanrio Puroland and Yomiuri Land. If you wish to inculcate a budding love of science in your children, you may want to help them broaden their science knowledge at Miraikan - The National Museum of Emerging Science and Technology . For families who would ike to spend some time with Mother Nature, they can look to parks like Asukayama Park  and Yoyogi Park where they can have leisurely walks and scrumptious picnics.

There are many other things you can do in Tokyo, so here's a great article to inspire some ideas: 50 Things To Do In Tokyo . Alternatively, if you don't have a lot of time to look around the city, consider checking out our 1-day Tokyo travel itinerary .

2. Kanazawa: The City That Seamlessly Blends The Old And New

Bestowed with the name of "Little Kyoto", Kanazawa is the capital of Ishikawa Prefecture and attracts throngs of tourists every year as it straddles comfortably between the old and new, truly evoking unique atmospheric vibes. Moreover, it is easily accessible as one can reach it via a 2.5 hour bullet train ride from Tokyo.

Particularly, architecture and urban planning enthusiasts will have their breath taken away by the magnificent sight of JR Kanazawa Station . Boasting a towering wooden torii   gate that is integrated with steel beams and interweaving glass, it pays homage to its past while looking forward to the future. You will be also intrigued at how new life has been breathed into the traditional tea houses in the Higashi Chaya District as they have been remarkably preserved and now feature local shops that sell Kanazawa's signature desserts and souvenirs.

Also, architecture enthusiasts will enjoy the visual feast that is offered by the 21st Century Museum of Contemporary Art, Kanazawa . Its circular, glass-walled building gives rise to a sense of openness, and its iconic exhibits like Leandro Erlich’s "Swimming Pool" invite you to immerse yourself in the creative space. Experts seem to approve; after all, it was conferred an award in the 9th Venice Biennale International Architecture Exhibition in 2004.

Are you pumped to visit Kanazawa? We have consolidated 11 of the best tourist spots in Kanazawa for you.

3. Kyoto: The Ancient City That Never Sleeps

If Tokyo is the pulsating fashion hub of Japan, Kyoto is then endowed with its ancient soul. Cultural buffs   who are keen to understand Japan's rich, vibrant history will do well to visit this old cultural capital as it showcases 17 shrines and temples that are recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Admire the scale of the magnificent Kiyomizu-dera Temple from afar. Gaze in awe at the splendor of Kinkaku-ji (The Golden Pavilion) and Ginkaku-ji (The Silver Pavilion) . Stare into the mystical world of  Ryoan-ji Temple 's dry rock garden. For all this and other great sightseeing spots, why not check out our carefully curated travel guide to enjoying Kyoto in all its glory and splendor?

After a long day of sightseeing, you will be pleased to know that Kyoto offers a distinctive mood at night. Night goers will definitely have an exciting time exploring the energetic nightlife scene, said to be one of the hippest in the whole of Japan. Lose yourself in music and dance your troubles away at established night clubs like Club Metro and World . If dancing isn't quite your thing, fret not. You can have an equally boisterous night by eating it up at one of the many izakaya (Japanese-style bars)  at Ponto-cho , the night hub of Kyoto.

Indeed, a refined city by day, a happening city by night!

Check out our writers’ top Japan travel ideas!

4. Osaka: The City That Lets You Eat And Play!

Located in the heart of the Kansai region and easily reached from Kansai International Airport, Osaka City attracts travellers who love the dynamism of big cities. Foodies, in particular, should not miss it out as Osaka gives your tastebuds a gastronomic treat with its wide range of scrumptious food, including kushiage (deep fried skewers), takoyaki (flour-based batter with octopus), okonomiyaki (savory pancakes), and more. Be sure to check out the Dotonbori and Shinsaibashi areas whose dizzying range of eateries leaves you spoiled for choice.

Aside from eateries, Osaka showcases plenty of leisure spots that will enable couples to create precious memories together. For example, you can have a romantic moment with your loved one at the  Tempozan Giant Ferris Wheel  as you share things with each other while taking in the panoramic view of the Osaka Bay. Or you can try out the various fun water attractions at Spa World that will help you soak your worries away. 

Another great option for couples, as well as families, is to enjoy the various Hollywood-themed attractions at Universal Studios Japan (USJ). You can lose yourself in the mystical world of Harry Potter or unleash your inner child in the world of Minions. Your partner will thank you for adding USJ into the itinerary!

In fact, there is tons to do in Osaka, so let our article  50 Things to Do in Osaka  be your guide. 

5. Hiroshima: The City That Appeals To Both History and Sports Fans

Renowned worldwide as an international city of peace, Hiroshima City was the first city (and one of only two cities in history) to be devastated by a nuclear bomb. The history buffs among you must be intrigued to find out how Hiroshima got back on its feet after World War II.

A landmark not to be missed then is the  Atomic Bomb Dome , as it is a stark visual reminder of the immediate aftermath of the bomb explosion. After battling to recover from this tragedy, Hiroshima is now an advocate of peace as it advocates the abolition of nuclear weapons. Such determination can be felt inside the Hiroshima Peace Memorial Museum as actual survivors bring visitors on guided tours to give compelling real-person accounts.

After taking in the horrors of the nuclear devastation, it will be good to rejuvenate your spirits. Hence, watching a live sports event may just be the antidote for that. Baseball attracts a large following in Hiroshima, so sporting fans will be giddy with excitement to watch the local team, the Hiroshima Toyo Carp, play at the  MAZDA Zoom-Zoom Stadium . Soak in the sheer exuberance of die-hard fans as they erupt in rapturous cheers and motivate the Hiroshima Toyo Carp players. Being one with the crowd will help you experience the passionate side of Japanese people!

If you hope to spend a few days in Hiroshima, make them count with our article on 25 Amazing Things To Do In Hiroshima !

6. Kobe: The Multicultural City That Brightens Up Your Night

History lovers will naturally gravitate towards Kobe City as its identity as a port city helped facilitate its development as a melting pot of diverse cultures. Even as early as 1887, many foreigner merchants settled down in Kobe, bringing with them their unique way of life. You could expose your family to these foreign cultures by visiting the Kitano Foreign Residences . It's like travelling around the world in 80 minutes, as you get to visit England House, France House and Italian House, among others!

Also not to be missed is Nankinmachi , which is a bustling Chinatown area. You will have an amazing time soaking up Chinese vibes by tucking into delectable Chinese dishes and watching lion dances during festive occasions.

If you can't make it to the cultural events in Nankinmachi, don't be too disappointed. After all, you can come to Kobe during the first half of December and view the spellbinding spectacle that is Kobe Luminarie . Couples, especially, will rejoice at the chance to take Instaworthy photographs in front of the colorful installations erected in the  Higashi Yuenchi Park in the city center. It's a great way to usher in the festive season with other citizens of the world!

While you are in Kobe, check out our dining guide: Top 10 Places to Dine in Kobe .

7. Kumamoto: The Castle City That Doesn't Give Up

Located in the heart of Kyushu Island, Kumamoto Prefecture offers an illustrious past in the form of Kumamoto Castle , which is located in its capital. One of Japan's top 3 castles, Kumamoto Castle struck awe in the hearts of many visitors, especially castle fans, with its unique curved  mushakaeshi  (literally means "samurai return") stone walls that were aimed to deter incoming invaders.

Unfortunately, earthquakes in 2016 resulted in significant damage to Kumamoto Castle, but this may just add to its charm. Kumamoto people are determined to restore the castle to its former glory, so it is still a great idea to visit it and see the massive fortress from outside. Let's feel its indomitable spirit!

Kumamoto City also has a festival that's just out there.  Does  Drunken Horse Festival  pique your curiosity? Festival-goers will be thrilled to witness how the city comes alive with people from each neighborhood decked out in elaborate costumes and dancing to the systematic beat of drums. What's more, burly men from each contingent will guide one horse which tramps along the noisy streets. If you are lucky, you may even spot a foal or two!

Other tourist attractions in Kumamoto City include Suizenji Park and  Sakuranobaba Josaien . Read our " 7 Must-Visit Kumamoto Tourist Spots Recovering from the 2016 Earthquake " for more details.

8. Beppu: The Mountainous Onsen City

One of the definitive Japanese experiences is dipping in a hot spring and letting its warmth refresh you. Onsen lovers will do well to check out Beppu in Oita Prefecture, as it boasts more than a hundred hot springs, each of them offering serene views of the quiet countryside. Some onsen even reach legendary status because of their gorgeousness; you must make time for the eight legendary jikoku (hells) for instance. Umi Jikoku  will soothe your spirits with its calm cobalt-blue waters while Chinoike Jigoku  will set your adrenaline pumping with its fiery red waters.

The other hells are tantalizingly described in our article " What's Hell? The Abundant Hot Springs in Beppu Meant Only to be Seen ". 

Nature lovers and outdoorsy people will relish the chance to hike up Mt. Tsurumi , where they will be rewarded with an unparalleled panoramic view of the mountainscape. If you would rather not sweat, well you can take the Kintetsu Beppu Ropeway up and enjoy the feeling of being one with nature!

9. Sapporo: The City With The Million-Dollar Night View

Located in the northernmost prefecture, Hokkaido Prefecture, Sapporo City radiates its elegance at night. Use the ropeway at Mt. Moiwa Sanroku Railway Station to get to the summit of Mt. Moiwa  where you will be rewarded with a stunning overhead view of the city. It's definitely a great spot for couples and families as they can enjoy one another's company while enjoying how Sapporo City dazzles much like resplendent jewels. 

In fact, here are other great views in Sapporo as well as the rest of Hokkaido Prefecture. Do read our   Best 5 Night Views in Hokkaido That You Won't Want to Miss!   article for travel inspiration. 

On the other hand, winter aficionados will surely take to the idea of skiing in Sapporo as it is home to many luxurious, yet reasonably-priced ski resorts that enable them to take in its spectacular scenery. Some of these resorts even open at night, so you can literally ski from morning till night! Moreover, every February, Sapporo will host the Sapporo Snow Festival at Odori Park for one whole week. Gallivant from site to site (there are three sites in total) and get up close and personal with awe-inspiring snow statues and ice sculptures!

10. Naha, Okinawa: The City For Slow Eating and Shopping!

Located in the south of Japan, Okinawa Prefecture is on the radar of many travellers' lists. For one, it functions on island time , where things just slow down and Okinawans engage you in delightful small talk, thus evoking a relaxed atmosphere. For another, it charms visitors with its original culture, which sets it apart from the rest of Japan. So Naha City is surely the best city for you to cast away your worries and absorb the island aura leisurely.

Makishi Public Market could be a stop on your to-do list as you can try out a yummy mish-mash of influences of Western comfort and signature local dishes, including goya champuru (stir-fried bitter melon with tofu, pork, and eggs) and taco rice (taco fillings served on a rice bowl). You must also visit Kokusai Street , where you can continue to eat up a feast by trying out umibudo (sea grapes) and soki soba (noodle soup with pork spare ribs), among other dishes. Then, spend a lazy afternoon patronizing the many stores and buying quirky fashion items and other souvenirs. In other words, time to shop till you drop.

Because we know that your curiosity has been piqued, we have prepared a comprehensive list of 50 Things to Do in Okinawa for you. 

You may be introverted or extroverted; you may embrace the buzz of the big cities or retreat into the comfort of the countryside; you may like to shop until you drop or seek solace in Mother Nature. One thing's for sure: you will definitely find a city that appeals to you. Come to Japan and have a whale of a time!

If you want to give feedback on any of our articles, you have an idea that you'd really like to see come to life, or you just have a question on Japan, hit us up on our  Facebook ,  Twitter , or  Instagram !

Title Image: Pabkov / Shutterstock.com

The information in this article is accurate at the time of publication.

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25 Most Beautiful Places in Japan

By Caitlin Morton

Ask anyone who has visited, and they'll tell you: Japan is easily one of the most stunning places in the world. The country offers a full range of nature and culture, from subtropical beaches to snowy mountains, futuristic skylines to ancient temples. And while you could spend a lifetime exploring all of the splendidly whimsical islands and cities , we suggest you start with this list.

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Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, Kyoto

Arashiyama Bamboo Forest in Kyoto, Japan

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Itsukushima Shrine, Miyajima

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Mt. Yoshino

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Lake Kussharo, Hokkaido

Hokkaido, Japan

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Jemima Sissons

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Gion Geisha District, Kyoto

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Ashikaga Flower Park, Ashigaka

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Fushimi Inari-Taisha, Kyoto

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Meguro River, Tokyo

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Shirakawa-go Village

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Kumano Nachi Taisha Shrine and Nachi Falls, Wakayama Prefecture

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Shibuya Crossing, Tokyo

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Blue Pond, Hokkaido

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Himeji Castle

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Miyako-jima, Okinawa

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Imperial Palace Grounds, Tokyo

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Benesse Art Site, Naoshima

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Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion), Kyoto

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Tama Art University Library, Tokyo

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Oyama Rice Terrace, Kamogawa

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Hitsujiyama Park, Chichibu

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Bioluminescent Rocks, Okayama

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Daigo-ji Temple, Kyoto

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Tottori Sand Dunes

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21 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Japan

Written by Meagan Drillinger Updated Mar 20, 2024

Japan is an enigma. It's the perfect juxtaposition of centuries-old traditions overlapped with lightning speed, cutting-edge technology. Many first-time visitors to Japan are often surprised to learn that, as one of the world's most advanced industrialized nations, this relatively small Asian country also boasts a rich and fascinating history that dates back thousands of years.

Indeed, long before many of Europe's most spectacular cathedrals were built, Japan's Shinto and Buddhist temples were already well-established and drawing pilgrims and patrons to their elaborate designs and décor. At the same time, the country was already perfecting the skills and trades that would set it on the path to riches, from fine porcelains and ceramics to textiles such as silk.

Much of this rich tradition has, despite wars and natural devastation, been preserved (or rebuilt), and a visit to Japan is a memorable adventure. Boasting an endless list of top attractions, fun things to do, and points of interest to explore, a vacation in Japan is certainly a great investment of time and money.

Discover the best places to visit in the country with our list of the top tourist attractions in Japan.

1. Mount Fuji

2. imperial tokyo, 3. hiroshima peace memorial park, 4. historic kyoto, 5. the island shrine of itsukushima, miyajima, 6. temple city: historic nara, 7. osaka castle, 8. chūbu-sangaku national park and the japanese alps, 9. the atsuta shrine, nagoya, 10. fukuoka castle ruins and the city's ancient festivals, 11. sapporo, hokkaido, 12. fushimi inari-taisha shrine, kyoto, 13. koyasan okunoin, 14. kiyomizu-dera, kyoto, 15. shinjuku gyoen national garden, tokyo, 16. hakone open-air museum, hakone, 17. naritasan shinsho-ji, narita, 18. okinawa churaumi aquarium, 19. matsumoto castle, nagano, 20. arashiyama monkey park, kyoto, 21. kenrokuen garden, kanazawa, tips for making the most of your visit to japan, best time to visit japan.

Mount Fuji

Without a doubt Japan's most recognizable landmark, majestic Mount Fuji (Fuji-san) is also the country's highest mountain peak. Towering 3,776 meters over an otherwise largely flat landscape to the south and east, this majestic and fabled mountain is tall enough to be seen from Tokyo, more than 100 kilometers away.

Mount Fuji has for centuries been celebrated in art and literature and is now considered so important an icon that UNESCO recognized its world cultural significance in 2013. Part of the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park , Mount Fuji is climbed by more than a million people each summer as an act of pilgrimage, which culminates in watching the sunrise from its summit.

While some still choose to begin their climb from the base, the majority of climbers now start from above the halfway mark, at the 5th Station, resulting in a more manageable six-or-so-hour ascent. Those who do attempt the complete climb are advised to depart in the afternoon, breaking up the climb with an overnight stop at one of the "Mountain Huts" designed for this very purpose. An early start the next day gets you to the top for the sunrise.

Of course, for many, simply viewing the mountain from the distance, or from the comfort of a speeding train, is enough to say "been there, done that."

  • Read More: Exploring Mount Fuji: A Visitor's Guide

Imperial Palace and Nijubashi Bridge

Tokyo's most famous landmark, the Imperial Palace with its beautiful 17th-century parks surrounded by walls and moats, is a must-see when visiting the nation's capital. Don't be put off by the fact that the majority of the palace is closed to the public (it's still in use by the Imperial family), as there is still enough to see simply by strolling the grounds.

In addition to the many fine views of the palace from numerous points in the surrounding parkland, visitors are permitted into the East Higashi-Gyoen Garden and other areas that are opened to the public as part of an organized tour. One of the most romantic views is of the famous Nijubashi Bridge , or "double bridge," so named for its watery reflection.

Another one of the must-sees for tourists visiting Tokyo is the famous Ginza shopping district. This always bustling area is home to the Kabuki-za Theatre with its Kabuki performances, as well as the Shimbashi Enbujo Theatre with its traditional Azuma-odori dances and Bunraku performances.

Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park

While little needs to be said here of the horrors of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima in August 1945, much can be said of the incredible efforts this vibrant city has made to commemorate the many victims of the world's first nuclear attack. Perhaps even more importantly, Hiroshima has become a symbol of lasting peace.

Visited by more than a million people each year, many from overseas, Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park (Hiroshima Heiwa Kinen Kōen) lies at the epicenter of the atomic blast in what was once a bustling part of the city. Here you'll find a number of important monuments, memorials, and museums relating to the events of that fateful day.

In addition to the grounds and gardens with their colorful cherry blossoms, the park is where you'll find the Peace Memorial Museum, with its numerous exhibits dealing with the issue of world peace. It's also where you'll find the Memorial Cenotaph and the Flame of Peace , as well as the Atom Bomb Dome , the ruins of an administrative building that lay at the center of the explosion.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Hiroshima

Bamboo forest in Kyoto

One of Japan's most visited cities, lovely Kyoto – one of the few cities in the country to be spared the devastation of WWII – attracts more than 10 million visitors annually. Most of them are here to explore Kyoto's fine old streets and architecture, much of it unchanged since the Imperial family took up residence here more than 1,000 years ago.

Even then, the city was Japan's most important cultural center. This legacy, in fact, continues to this day with its many museums and art galleries, each bursting with important sculptures, paintings, and other art forms.

Highlights of Kyoto's Buddhist-influenced architecture include its many well-preserved temples, 30 of which are still in use, and important structures such as the 14th-century Golden Pavilion (Kinkaku-ji), famous for its exquisite gold-leaf-clad exterior.

Be sure to also visit Nijo Castle , a 17th-century fortress that has retained its original walls, towers, and moat. Also worth seeing are the castle's beautiful gates, along with its palace with fine interior décor.

Another landmark to visit is the original Kyoto Imperial Palace (Kyoto-gosho ) . Built in AD 794, it's one of the city's most visited historic sites.

Finally, no visit to Kyoto is complete without spending time exploring the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove . This beautiful area of tall bamboo is just a few minutes' walk from the town center.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Kyoto

The Island Shrine of Itsukushima

Just a short ferry ride from mainland Hiroshima is the island of Miyajima , famous the world over as Japan's Shrine Island. Covering an area of 30 square kilometers in Hiroshima Bay, Miyajima is best known as the home of the Itsukushima Shrine, a Shinto temple dedicated to the Princess daughters of the wind god Susanoo.

Dating from the eighth century, the majority of the shrine's buildings rise out of the waters of a small bay supported only by piles. The effect at high tide is simply stunning, making these structures - including the famous Great Floating Gate (O-Torii) - appear as if they're floating on water.

Linked together by walkways and bridges, it's a fascinating place to explore, in particular its larger halls. These include the exquisite Honden (Main Hall), the Offerings Hall (Heiden), the Prayer Hall (Haiden), and the Hall of a Thousand Mats (Senjokaku).

Another notable feature is the shrine's stage, where visitors are entertained with traditional dances and musical performances. Also worth exploring are the island's exquisite grounds and gardens, home to wild deer and numerous bird colonies.

Please note: You can expect some interruptions and inconvenience from now until 2022 due to major renovations taking place at this historic site.

Temple City: Historic Nara

For centuries the hub of Japanese culture, the lovely unspoiled city of Nara is home to a large number of historic buildings, along with important national treasures and works of art.

In addition to its many historic streets, the city boasts numerous important old temples. These includ the magnificent seventh-century Kofuku-ji Temple , perhaps the best known of the Seven Great Temples of Nara; and the splendid eighth-century Todai-ji (Great East Temple), famous for its huge bronze statue of the Great Buddha (Daibutsu), cast here in AD 749.

Also of interest in Todai-ji are its Great South Gate (Nandaimon). This spectacular two-story structure is borne on 18 columns, with two Nio statues standing eight meters tall, and it guards the temple entrance. Also of note here is the Hall of the Great Buddha, the world's largest timber building.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Nara

Osaka Castle with autumn leaves

Built in 1586 by famous Japanese warrior and politician Toyotomi Hideyoshi , Osaka Castle (Ōsaka-jō) was at the time the largest and most important fortress in the country. Although destroyed and rebuilt a number of times since, the present structure, built in 1931, remains true to the original.

Highlights of a visit include the huge five-story, 42-meter-tall main tower. Built on an imposing 14-meter-tall stone base, the tower is home to a number of displays detailing the history of the castle and the city. Be sure to visit the top floor for its superb views over Osaka, an especially attractive sight as the sun sets.

Also of interest in Osaka Castle Park is the Hokoku Shrine , while Osaka's best-known temple, Shitennō-ji , is also worth visiting and dates back to AD 59. Notable as Japan's first Buddhist temple, this lovely shrine features a five-story pagoda along with a number of other exquisitely decorated buildings. Among them are the Golden Pavilion (Kondō), with its fine statues and paintings; the Lecture Hall (Kōdō); and a lovely covered corridor linking three of the site's gates.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Osaka

Chūbu-Sangaku National Park and the Japanese Alps

Japan boasts a number of outstanding areas of natural beauty, many of them designated as national parks or, in some cases, UNESCO World Heritage Sites. One of the country's most spectacular of these is Chūbu-Sangaku National Park in the center of Honshu. Located in the park's northern and central regions is the group of mountains collectively referred to as the Hida Mountains , or Japanese Alps.

This region contains some of the highest peaks in the country, including Hotaka at 3,190 meters, and Yari at 3,180 meters. Similar in many ways to the Alps of Central Europe - both in the character of the landscape and in its abundance of snow in winter - the Japanese Alps attract large numbers of walkers and climbers in summer and skiers in winter.

Of particular interest is the park's abundance of flora and fauna, including the rare ptarmigan and mountain antelopes found at higher altitudes. The park's many hot springs also draw visitors and led to the development of various spas and holiday resorts, the best known being Kamikōchi .

The Atsuta Shrine in Nagoya, Japan

The Atsuta Shrine, in the heart of the city of Nagoya, is the most important Shinto shrine in Japan, and attracts more than five million visitors each year. Established in the first century, this religious site is famous for its preserved Imperial insignia, the "grass-mowing sword" (kusanagi-no-tsurugi), one of only three in the country.

Also of interest are its principal shrine, Hongu, surrounded by an enclosing wall, and the treasury with its numerous works of art, including old and modern paintings, ceramics, jewelry, and traditional masks. While in Nagoya, be sure to also visit Nagoya Castle . This splendid moated complex was built in 1612 and boasts a 48-meter-high main tower that is famous for its two gilded dolphins (shachi). It's also a popular place to visit for its museum, containing art treasures from the former palace, and its spectacular views over the city and the Nobi Plain.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Nagoya

The ruins of Fukuoka Castle in Maizuru Park

The ruins of the once-grand Fukuoka Castle (Fukuoka-jō), built in the early 1600s, punctuate the middle of Maizuru Park. The castle was once a fine example of the prolific and majestic hilltop homes preferred by Shoguns and city rulers. But it was destroyed after the Meiji Restoration as a backlash against the feudal system.

Today, only the ruins of the castle remain, including the main gate and one of the turrets. Visitors mainly come here for the leafy walking trails and scenic lookouts, with beautiful views over the Naka River. If you climb to the top of the ruins, you can see views of the city beyond. The park is especially lovely in spring when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom.

Fukuoka is also well known for its many events and festivals. The best-known of these is Hakata Gion Yamakasa , a famous two-week long, 700-year-old celebration held each July that draws millions of visitors from across the country to its colorful parades, as well as its traditional races and costumes.

The city is not without its modern attractions, too. Most notable among them is Canal City Hakata , a-city-within-the-city complete with a canal running through the complex, along with great shops, hotels, restaurants, and a theater.

  • Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Fukuoka

Sapporo, Hokkaido

Located on Japan's northernmost island, Hokkaido, the city of Sapporo offers many things to do for tourists . As the island's largest city, it's a hub of cultural activity, hosting many excellent events and festivals. It also has a distinctive culinary style; a rich theatrical history; and plenty of museums, galleries, and parks.

The focal point here is very much the city's attractive downtown area, the center of which is Odori Park, a large swath of green that's very pleasant to explore. From here, you can also access points of interest such as the Sapporo TV Tower , as well as the city's famous aerial tramway, an easy walk away. The Mount Moiwa Ropeway will eventually get you to the summit's Upper Station, from where you can enjoy incredible views over the city, a real treat at night.

The mountain is also the location of the Mount Moiwa Ski Resort, a popular winter destination, especially since the 1972 Winter Olympics were held in the city. And if you're arriving in winter, be sure to visit the Sapporo Snow Festival , held here each February and drawing in excess of two million revelers.

Fushimi Inari-taisha Shrine

When you visit Fushimi Inari-taisha Shrine, you'll be seeing red – but in a beautiful way. One of the most important shrines in Japan, the Fushimi Inari shrine is found in southern Kyoto, made famous for the thousands (yes, thousands) of scarlet-colored gates that arch over a web of trails. These arch-covered trails command silence, so expect a very peaceful walk towards the forest around Mt. Inari.

Inari is the Shinto god of rice – one of the most important gods in Shintoism. Of the thousands of shrines dedicated to him, Fushimi Inari is decidedly the most important. Most travelers come to see the vermilion gates, but the shrine itself is also open for exploration, and the buildings are quite spectacular.

Visitors can also hike to the top of Mt. Inari, which takes roughly two to three hours round-trip. The route up the mountain is dotted with shrines and smaller gates, as well as spots to grab something to eat.

Koyasan Okunoin

While a cemetery may not seem like an obvious top attraction, Japan's Koyasan Okunoin is a great exception. One of the most sacred places in the country, this popular pilgrimage spot holds the mausoleum of Kobo Daishi, the founder of Shingon Buddhism.

Daishi, also called Kukai, is one of the most important figures in Japan's Buddhist history. It is said that he sits in eternal meditation while waiting for the Buddha of the Future. Those who make the pilgrimage to his mausoleum do so to ask for salvation in this life.

Upon reaching the cemetery, visitors will cross the Ichinohashi Bridge, which is the first bridge into the cemetery. On the way to the mausoleum, visitors will pass more than 200,000 tombstones. The path leads to Gokusho Offering Hall, where visitors can make offerings, as well as pray for family members they have lost.

A second bridge, the Gobyobashi Bridge, is what separates the most sacred center of the site from the rest of the cemetery. Here is where you'll find the Miroku Stone, as well as Torodo Hall, which is a main worship hall just in front of the mausoleum. The hall is aglow with thousands of lanterns. Behind the hall is the mausoleum itself, and it is a most awesome experience to visit.

You'll feel the power of something – whether you believe or not – as pilgrims from all over the country have come to chant and pray in the presence of Kobo Daishi.

Kiyomizu-Dera temple during cherry blossom season

Kyoto is practically overflowing with gorgeous sites and landmarks. The city is a top attraction itself. But one can't come to Kyoto without visiting Kiyomizu-Dera, or the Pure Water Temple.

One of the most important temples in Japan, Kiyomizu-Dera was built in 780 CE on the grounds of the Otowa Waterfall. It was originally built to be part of the Hosso sect of Buddhism, but later formed its own sect in the mid 20th century.

Today the UNESCO World Heritage Site is known for its wooden stage, which overlooks the beautiful rooftops of Kyoto, and the marvelous trees that always put on fantastic color displays in both the fall and cherry blossom season.

On the grounds, visitors will find other important sites, like the Jishu Shrine, as well as the Otowa Waterfall itself, which still gushes at the base of the monument's main hall.

Shinjuku Gyoen park

One of Tokyo's most famous districts is the Shinjuku district, known for its electric nightlife, trendy restaurants, and upscale hotels. But the heart of the district is also home to one of Tokyo's most naturally beautiful attractions – the Shinjuku Gyoen park.

Within the park are sprawling green spaces and trails of walking paths that wind around stunning floral displays, ponds, and manicured shrubbery. Come cherry blossom season, the park is one of the best spots to catch the brilliant waves of powder pink.

The park was built during Japan's Edo Period (1603-1867) as the residence of a feudal lord. After that it became a botanical garden and then was an entertaining grounds for Japan's Imperial Family in the early 20th century. It opened in 1949 as a public park.

Within the park are three different styles of garden, including a Japanese landscape, English landscape, and French landscape.

Hakone Open-Air Museum

The town of Hakone, located within the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park to the west of Tokyo, is known for its stunning mountains and tranquil hot spring resorts. That is reason enough to visit this stunning small town. But another top draw to this peaceful bit of paradise is the impressive Open-Air Museum.

True to its name, the outdoor museum is a sculpture park that spreads over 17 acres. Opened in 1969, it is one of the first open-air museums in Japan, featuring more than 100 sculptures all over the grounds.

One of the most impressive sculptures here is the Symphonic Sculpture, which allows visitors to climb a stained-glass tower to reach a viewing platform that overlooks the surrounding mountains, as well as the other works of art on the grounds.

In addition to the outdoor exhibits, the museum has an indoor exhibit, including one of the world's most impressive collections of Picasso . You'll find more than 300 of the great Spanish painter's works here, including his oil paintings, prints, ceramics, and sculptures.

Naritasan Shinsho-ji temple

Dating back more than 1,000 years, the Naritasan Shinshoji Temple is one of the most popular Buddhist temples in Japan. The purpose for the temple was to protect and pay homage to a statue of the Buddhist god, Fudo Myoo, which is said to have been carved by Kobo Daishi. Within the temple grounds are several buildings, including several different style pagodas, a park, and the main halls.

Approaching the temple complex is like stepping back in time. The half-mile journey from the rail station to the temple complex is a road lined with restaurants and handicraft stores. The same has been true of this street for hundreds of years. While the stores themselves may have a 21st-century appeal, the arrival experience to the temple complex has remained unchanged for centuries.

Whale shark in the Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium

Japan's Okinawa archipelago consists of more than 150 islands that speckle the area between Taiwan and Japan's mainland. This tropical environment is completely unique to other areas of Japan, home to beautiful beaches and swaying palm trees. The main island is also called Okinawa, and is home to several museums, as well as the Churaumi Aquarium.

The aquarium is widely considered to be the best in Japan, known for its Kuroshio Tank. Within this massive tank are about 60 different species of animals, but most visitors come to see the gigantic whale sharks and gliding manta rays.

Other attractions within the aquarium include a deep water exhibit, which shows off bioluminescent fish, as well as an area dedicated to tiger and bull sharks. Outside are a variety of pools that are home to dolphins, sea turtles, and manatees.

Matsumoto Castle

Japan has hundreds of beautiful, historic castles. But none is as complete or mesmerizing as Matsumoto Castle. Built from 1592 to 1614, Matsumoto is located in the city of Nagano. Tip: One of the best times to visit the castle is in the spring , when the grounds of the castle are powdered a soft pink with the bloom of thousands of cherry blossoms.

Inside the castle, visitors have one of the best glimpses back into time. Matsumoto Castle has maintained its wooden interiors, giving a true historic feel to the experience. Matsumoto is considered to be one of five castles that are designated as "National Treasures of Japan." It is the oldest six-story castle tower that remains in the country.

Arashiayama Monkey Park

Located in the Arishayama section of Kyoto, the famous Arashiayama Monkey Park is one of the best things to do both in Kyoto, as well as Japan overall. A short hike up a forest-covered mountain opens up to sweeping views over the city, as well as a troop of more than 120 Japanese macaque monkeys.

The macaques roam freely in the monkey park, allowing visitors to get up close and personal with these energetic creatures. You can even feed them with food you purchase at the park. You'll find a small, wooden enclosure where you can feed the monkeys. Outside the enclosure the macaques roam freely, bouncing from branch to branch and scattering across the dirt trails.

The top of the peak also provides a great view of Kyoto and the beautiful mountain peaks in the distance. Visiting the monkey park is wonderful in both spring and fall because you'll have a bird's eye view of the cherry blossoms and the brilliant changing of the leaves.

Kenrokuen Garden in Kanazawa

Perfectly manicured with the highest attention to detail, the gardens in Japan are truly works of art. To visit a Japanese garden is to step into a painting. Arguably the most beautiful garden in Japan is the Kenrokuen Garden in Kanazawa. The grounds used to be a part of Kanazawa Castle and were opened to the public in the 19th century.

What makes the garden so special is that it was designed around what are known as the six essentials to make a perfect garden. These include spaciousness, seclusion, antiquity, abundant water, views, and artificiality.

While exploring the grounds, visitors will pass by beautiful pools, babbling brooks, bridges, teahouses, artfully placed stones and flowerbeds, as well as sweeping views and secluded pockets.

The park is a beautiful spot to witness the cherry blossoms in the spring, as well as the sweeping autumn colors that take over in the fall.

  • Shoulder Season Travel : Due to its being blessed with so many amazing points of interest, Japan's top attractions can, during the peak summer months, get rather busy. If you can be flexible with your trip planning, create a sightseeing itinerary that will allow you to explore this beautiful country during the quieter shoulder seasons. You'll not only be rewarded by fewer lineups, but will be able to enjoy things other visitors will miss out on: spring cherry blossoms in places like Nara Park; amazing fall colors in the hillside spa destination of Jozankei Onsen; and historic structures such as Fukuoka Castle blanketed in snow.
  • Faster Than a Speeding Bullet (Train) : Thanks to its superb modern and efficient public railway system, Japan is an easy country to get around. Japan Railways is responsible for more than 21,000 kilometers of rail lines, connecting all points to larger cities such as Tokyo. The best of these is the Shinkansen Bullet Train , capable of traveling 320 kilometers per hour, making a trip such as Tokyo to Fukuoka - some 1,170 kilometers away - doable in just over six hours. Be sure to pick up your Japan Rail Pass or book your rail tours before departure to ensure savings.

Traditionally dressed woman along the river in Kyoto with fall colors

Despite its small size, Japan experiences almost every kind of weather you could imagine – from rainy typhoon seasons to snowy winters to hot humid summers. Whether you want to ski, hike, or explore the city, Japan has much to offer – and a perfect season for each of these activities.

For most tourists interested in sightseeing, the best time to visit Japan is during the months of March and April , as the weather is milder, the sakura (cherry blossoms) are in bloom, and the big summer crowds haven't arrived yet.

A land of contrasts and surprises, Japan has stunning springs, snowcapped mountains in winter, and plenty to do outdoors in the warmer months. The best time to visit Japan can be any time, depending on your interests.

Spring: Sakura (cherry blossoms) completely transform Japan during the months of March and April, making spring one of the most beautiful seasons in the country . Spring temperatures can vary widely depending on where you're heading, with the northern destinations seeing around 4 degrees Celsius in April, and the southern cities experiencing temperatures in the mid to high teens-in many places like Tokyo, temperatures are usually in the single digits in the early mornings and at night, but a comfortable 13 to 15 degrees during the day.

Summer: Japan's summers are hot, humid, and often wet . Temperatures in the cities often reach into the high 20s and sometimes 30s, but with high humidity present, it feels much hotter. Summer is a great time to head to the mountains and the countryside to escape the urban heat . Between July and October, the coast of Japan is under the threat of typhoons and heavy rains, although the wettest months are usually August and September .

Fall: Fall is a great time to travel around Japan , as you'll get cooler weather, great Autumn colors, and discounted prices. Although spring has similar temperatures, fall is drier , so you won't have to constantly carry an umbrella with you everywhere you go. Rikugien Garden in Tokyo and Lake Kawaguchi at the foot of Mt. Fuji are great places to catch the autumn colors.

Winter: Depending on your destination, Japanese winters can be very cold (as low as -10 degrees Celsius in Sapporo) or mild (Naha regularly sees January temperatures around 15 degrees Celsius). In most places, however, winters are dry-no humidity and very little rain, with snow mostly falling on the countryside but sometimes also blanketing the bigger cities. The alpine regions, including the ski resorts around Hokkaido, are among the best places to visit in Japan in winter. Slopes are great in January and February, with plenty of powdery snow for outdoor sports.

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Endless Day Trip Options : Wherever you choose to visit in Japan, the country's fast rail services open up endless possibilities for day trippers. Even if you are only visiting one city, you may be able to see several important tourist attractions in the surroundings. For more detail in planning your trip, see our articles on day trips from Tokyo , as well as historic Kyoto , and Osaka .

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Japan Travel Guide

The 4 Best Cities to Visit in Japan According to Locals

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Japan is incredible—full of amazing food, striking historical sights, and compelling culture. It's hard to go wrong when deciding  where  to go. Still, we asked our Japanese locals about the best cities to visit in Japan and why. Here's what they said!

Get the most out of your Japan experience by having a local plan your trip. They'll design a custom guidebook that'll introduce you to a side of Japan that most tourists miss. Learn more .

Go where the locals go

#1: Tokyo: A dynamic combo of past, present, and future

Tokyo Best Cities to Visit in Japan

Exploring downtown Tokyo is never dull—the city's 23 wards (neighborhoods) offer something for everyone. Here's what our Japanese locals love about Tokyo: 

Tokyo is a whirlwind of constant sights and sounds

In Tokyo, you'll never lack for excitement. Things to do in Tokyo range from eating at the kaleidoscopic Robot Restaurant to exploring the peaceful cobblestone streets around the Meiji Shrine. And no matter where you want to explore, you can rest easy—Tokyo is one of the world's safest cities .

Locals suggest checking out the crazy (and we mean crazy) colorful fashion trends in districts like Harajuku and Shibuya . These areas can overwhelm, so benefit from local advice . In Harajuku, locals recommend grabbing a beer at Harajuku Taproom: "one of the best craft beer taprooms in the city!"

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Three words: world-class ramen.

Ramen Best Cities To Visit In Japan

Locals tell us that eating ramen is a definite must-do in Tokyo . According to them, it's popular to eat at Japanese chain restaurants like Yoshinoya and Ichiran Ramen —in fact, people from all over the world visit Ichiran to slurp pork bone broth ( tonkotsu ).

Hungry for more ramen recs? You'll have a lot of choices, but you don't have to travel blind . Locals in Japan suggest adding Ramen Street—an underground collection of ramen shops, located on B1F of Tokyo Station—to your Japan itinerary.

Incredible nightlife for all types

No matter how you like to party, you can find your people in Tokyo. What's your travel style ? Locals tell us that options range from rockin' at a karaoke bar to sipping sake at a stand-up pub ( tachinomi ) to exploring streetside beer shacks. 

After a wild night out, resting your weary head in a capsule hotel makes for a unique experience. They're a good option for budget travelers.

It's easy to enjoy Tokyo on a budget

It's definitely easy to see Tokyo on a budget—major airlines fly to Tokyo on the cheap! Locals tell us that other good ways of keeping under budget include using the Tokyo metro to get around (day passes are about $15 USD) and seeking out off-the-beaten-path stops in Tokyo . Looking for more budget tips to save money in Japan ? Locals can help out. 

#2: Kyoto: Classically beautiful with urban energy

Kyoto Best Cities to Visit in Japan

Japan's capital for over a thousand years, Kyoto retains its striking beauty while embracing more modern trends. Here's what locals love about Kyoto: 

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Kyoto is cool—and offers easy access to other great destinations

Beautiful and classic, Kyoto is an awesome city to explore. You'll find tons of uniquely Japanese adventures in Kyoto, like listening to the swaying trees of the Sagano Bamboo Forest or tasting new foods at Nishiki Market. 

Kyoto is a great city to get local advice . One of our locals recently recommended visiting the Kyoto Station Building. She explained: "There are hundreds of restaurants in Kyoto Station building complex, and this is where locals, as well as travelers, enjoy lunch and dinner." (She went on to explain the nine sections of the station and what food you can expect to find—a real gem for navigating a busy place like Kyoto Station!)

If you opt to stay in Kyoto the whole time, that's chill—but the city is an awesome place to launch a day trip in Japan . Locals tell us it's easy to catch the train from Kyoto to Osaka (the train takes between 12-40 minutes depending on which one you catch). Once there, locals say you'll find tons of museums, cool shrines, and even a castle .

Kyoto is Japan's dessert capital: so you'll find some sweet sweets

It's good that calories don't count on vacation, because as Japan's dessert capital, Kyoto offers a wealth of sugary delights. Remember Kyoto Station? Well, it's home to the Pancake Room —which is exactly what it sounds like, and a locally-beloved spot for dessert. Locals also suggest trying unique Japanese candies while in town, like yatsuhashi (cinnamon-sugar rice bars) and niki-niki (sweet bean paste flowers) that you can find freshly made in downtown Kyoto. 

For sweet souvenirs that won't get crushed in your luggage, bring home some konpeito , star-shaped hard candies with crazy flavors like yogurt, chestnut, tomato, and plum. 

The nightlife in classic Kyoto is chic

Kyoto may be best known for its beauty, but beneath its classic veneer lies a wry grin—Kyoto nightlife is incredible. For the inside scoop about Kyoto , see what locals say. One recently called the Pontocho district, "The most interesting place for nightlife in Kyoto", citing the combination of good bars, the area's intense history, and the gorgeous river views. 

Throughout the city, you'll find great places for Japanese ales, spots for sophisticated cocktails, and, yes, a number of clubs where you can go wild with the locals. If you're looking for something more chill, simply strolling around Kyoto's ancient streets is a lovely way to spend the evening. 

Consider staying in Kyoto's temple lodgings , known as shukubō. Many are located near cool places to visit in Kyoto, like the Kumano Kodo pilgrimage route. 

Kyoto's public transportation is fantastic

Kyoto transit Best Cities to Visit in Japan

A big reason why locals love Kyoto is its ease of access. Public transit is well-loved in the city—locals tell us the buses are kept clean and run on a strict schedule. An all-day Kyoto bus pass is only $10 USD. Using public transit in a new city can feel overwhelming, but you can easily navigate with confidence  to all stops on your Kyoto itinerary . Locals can provide detailed transit instructions. 

If you visit Kyoto in the fall or spring, another good option is renting a bike.

#3: Osaka: The food capital of Japan

As Japan's food capital (need we say more) Osaka is a fun and dynamic place to visit. The city's intense energy and awesome selection of eats mean you'll leave oh-so-satisfied. Here's what locals love about Osaka:

Osaka has tons of amazing restaurants

Osaka Best Cities to Visit in Japan

Obviously, the thing to do in Osaka is to  eat . The city is a foodie's paradise ! Locals tell us that Osaka is known for three types of food: okonomiyaki (Japanese style pancakes), takoyaki (fried balls of octopus), and kushikatsu (deep-fried meat, fish, and vegetables on sticks).

As to the best place to grab dinner in Osaka? This is a great place to get some local suggestions . Locals say the neighborhoods of  Dotonbori or Shinsaibashi should make any foodie's bucket list. The Kuromon Ichiba Market is also fun to check out. 

Osaka is known for " fugu fish ", or poisonous blowfish. It's totally safe to eat—as long as it's correctly prepared by certified chefs. Keep in mind that some restaurants only serve fugu fish when it's in season (October-March). 

Aside from food, Osaka is full of cool attractions

Osaka itself may be less visited than Kyoto or Tokyo, but the city is an awesome place to explore. You'll find tons to do! Don't know where to start ? The Osaka aquarium comes highly recommended by locals—it's one of the largest in the world. Locals suggest visiting early in the day so you can spend a lot of time there. The Osaka Museum of History is also highly recommended—it's a great way to learn about Osaka—and locals tell us it offers a beautiful view of the nearby Osaka Castle. 

Osaka is also a great home base for day trips . From the city, it's easy to get to Kobe, Himeji, and the Takeda Castle ruins (also known as Japan's "Castle in the Sky" ). 

Many of Osaka's sights are free to visit

Osaka Best Cities to Visit in Japan

Some of the coolest places to visit in Japan are in Osaka, and many are free to check out—which makes Osaka a great stop for budget travelers. For example, Sumiyoshi Taisha is one of Japan's oldest shrines. Free to visit, the shrine's iconic red bridge is hard to miss.

Hotel Ichiei (inexpensive and close to the subway) is a solid spot for budget travelers. Check out our article on choosing accommodations in Japan for more on how to decide where to stay. 

Osaka's foodie scene is matched by its nightlife

Osaka has great options for nightlife. Whether you want to check out local breweries or a cool cocktail bar, you'll find something great in Osaka. Looking for local advice ? Bar Freedom comes highly recommended—especially if you're hoping to spend the night sipping Japanese whiskey.

But if you came to Osaka to  eat  and not  drink,  keep in mind that many restaurants offer all-you-can-eat options (within a two-hour time limit). 

Many places in Osaka only accept cash. 

#4: Yokohama: Japan's city of lights

Yokohama | Best Cities to Visit in Japan

Yokohama has thrived following the difficult days of the Great Kanto Earthquake and the city's devastation during WWII. Today, it's a beautiful port city full of great eats, exciting nightlife, and fun stuff to do. Here's what locals love about Yokohama:

The views in Yokohama are beautiful

Whether you want to ride Cosmo Clock 21, Yokohama's massive rainbow Ferris wheel, or scale the Yokohama Landmark Tower (home to Japan's fastest elevator!) you'll find plenty of opportunities in town to snag an incredible view. 

And once you're back on the ground, benefit from some local insights . Locals suggest checking out the Yokohama Brick Warehouse for a different kind of sight—they say that the warehouse is "unlike any other shopping center you will see during your time in Japan."

Want to explore outside of Yokohama? Catch the bullet train ( shinkansen ) for an easy day trip. 

Yokohama's noodle game is on point

Yokohama Ramen Best Cities To Visit In Japan

In Yokohama, locals suggest prioritizing eating ramen and noodles. (To get an idea of how serious Yokohama locals are about their cuisine, consider that the city has a Cup Noodles Museum   and  a Ramen Museum —although this one is more of a food court.)

Locals tell us that another good spot to grab noodles is Yokohama Station, where the tradition of  wa  (group harmony) encourages beauty in public places. (In other words, it's nothing like Penn Station). Restaurants at Yokohama Station serve up all sorts of noodles—udon, ramen, soba—and for $3 USD you can pick up a pretty excellent lunch.

Yokohoma is also home to Japan's largest Chinatown. One of our locals noted: "Here you will find lots of delicious street food such as dim sum (steamed buns) and roasted chestnuts—try some!"

Nightlife in Yokohama ranges from romantic to roaring

Is there anything more romantic than sunsets on the water? One of our local trip planners recently recommended walking along the waterfront as the sun sets in Yokohama (this diligent planner even included the exact  time  of the setting sun). Yokohama is also home to classically Japanese bars, which are small, inexpensive, and embrace the  tachinomi tradition of drinking while standing up.

Yokohama is a great stop for budget travelers

When it comes to saving money, locals tell us that Yokohama makes it easy. Cost of living is cheaper in Yokohama than other cities, which means that travelers will save money just by living their best lives—transportation and meals are cheaper here than Tokyo, for example. 

Check out the  100-yen (hyaku yen) stores , where you can get anything from notebooks to windchimes for under $1 USD. It's a great way to save $$$ on souvenirs. 

Looking for more info?

For more on Japan travel, check out: 

  • 16 Things You Must Do in Tokyo 2024
  • 25 Things to Do in Japan 2024
  • Japan for the First Time
  • Japan Itinerary
  • Japan Visa Requirements

top cities visit japan

16 Charming Small Towns That Are A Must-Visit In Japan

  • The Japanese countryside offers unique landscapes, mountains, lakes, and temples, making it an excellent destination for an unforgettable vacation.
  • The countryside towns provide a peaceful and quiet atmosphere, away from the hustle and bustle of big cities, and offer a chance to connect with nature.
  • The article features recommendations for small towns in Japan worth visiting, including Tsurui, Biei, Kitashiobara, Totsukawa, Shirakawa-go, Nara, Shodoshima, Ouchi-juku, Hida Takayama, Ine, Wazuka, Ainokura, Karuizawa, Tsumago, Taketomi, and Toyone-mura. The accommodations in these towns offer excellent amenities but should be verified before making a reservation.

Among people's top ten travel destinations, the Japanese countryside is an excellent destination for an unforgettable vacation. The country of contrasts boasts unique landscapes, mountains, beautiful lakes, lush forests, temples, farmlands, rich history, and UNESCO World Heritage Sites . People can choose between numerous activities, from high-tech cities to small peaceful villages in the countryside.

While visiting the countryside towns, travelers will have the opportunity to enjoy experiences worth skipping all the vibrancy and liveliness of the big cities in Japan. These big city experiences include all the iconic vintage shops in Tokyo , the vibrant nightlife, Japan's 7-11 stores , and all the fun and exciting things to do in Osaka , Japan's street food capital. Travelers will also meet people who have the wisdom to live so close to nature in quiet towns, full of greenery and free from the hustle and bustle of the city. These 16 are the best small towns in Japan worth visiting for multiple memorable experiences.

UPDATE: 2023/11/07 11:31 EST BY MARIAM ADAMA

16 Fascinating Small Towns In Japan That Are Worth Visiting

This updated article features additional small towns in Japan that are great for adventurous travelers to explore the countryside and its unique attractions and surprising offerings. With these options, travelers can enjoy colorful festivals and the opportunity to escape the hustle and bustle of big city life to the breathtaking natural scenery for a relaxing nature retreat in some of the best small towns in Japan.

This article also includes some great accommodation options in each of the small towns in Japan. They were listed based on research and because of excellent amenities. It is, however, essential to verify details before making a reservation.

Related: 10 Of Japan's Most Beautiful Villages Worth Visiting

Tsurui, located on the outskirts of Kushiro Shitsugen National Park, is a popular destination for those who enjoy the outdoors and wildlife photography because it is the home of the red-crowned crane, one of the rarest species of crane in the entire world. It is one of the least noisy areas in the nation and a location where one can get lost in the sounds of nature. Tsurui is also among the best small towns in Japan to visit in the spring when a variety of blossoming cherry trees burst into color, and in the fall, when it glows with a variety of orange and red hues.

  • Accommodation: La Vista Akangawa
  • Address: Okurushube Akancho 3-1, Tsurui 085-0468
  • Amenities: Spa and wellness center, Restaurant, Bar/Lounge, Free WiFi

Biei, surrounded by majestic hills covered in vibrant flowers and imposing trees, transports visitors to a fairytale world, making it one of the best small towns to visit in Japan for a family vacation or a romantic getaway. Visitors are taken aback when they see the views from the Hokusei Hill Observatory or visit Patchwork Road and Panorama Road. Kanno Farm and Shirogane Blue Pond are other beauties that are near the town but add memorable delights to a Biei trip.

  • Accommodation: Pension Natsumi no Sato
  • Address: Genya 4-Sen, Biei 071-0239
  • Amenities: Restaurant, Free WiFi, Outdoor Onsen

Related: Explore One Of The Most Historic Cities In Japan: Top 10 Things To Do In Nara

Kitashiobara

Kitashiobara is a well-known resort town in Fukushima Prefecture, especially with skiers craving to hit the slopes during winter. It also draws hikers and nature lovers for its natural beauty, which is unlike any other. The Bandai-Asahi National Park, Lake Inawashiro, Lake Onogawa, Lake Akimoto, Lake Hibara, and Goshikinuma Ponds are some of the iconic Japanese locations that astound everyone. This town is also famous among art enthusiasts for housing the Morohashi Museum of Modern Art, which has the third-largest collection of Dali's works in the world.

  • Accommodation: Pension Buddy
  • Address: 1095-59, Soharayama, Kitashiobara
  • Amenities: Restaurant, Free WiFi, Tennis

Totsukawa, one of the remotest small towns in Japan's Nara Prefecture, is blessed with incredible natural scenery and a rustic ambiance. It is an ideal location for those looking for a nature retreat away from the city's crowd and bustle. With a range of exciting activities and attractions like the historic Kumano Kodo pilgrimage route, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Tamaki Shrine, Tanize Suspension Bridge, Moriyama Observation Deck, Sasanotaki, one of Japan's most scenic waterfalls, hot springs, and Tosenji Onsen, this town can entice visitors to stay for days.

  • Accommodation: Kosenkaku Yoshinoya
  • Address: Hiratani 432, Totsukawa, 637-1554
  • Amenities: Free WiFi, Hot Tub, Meeting/Banquet facilities

Related: Shop Till You Drop: The Most Iconic Vintage Shops In Tokyo

Shirakawa-go

Shirakawa-go is a traditional Japanese town and a UNESCO heritage site located in the heart of the Japan Alps and surrounded by beautiful mountains. It is one of the most picturesque villages in Japan, famous for its traditional Japanese gassho-zukuri farmhouses, resembling two hands joined in prayer. The best way to experience the village's beauty is to spend the night at one of the farmhouses, which have opened as guesthouses for visitors. This village is beautiful at all times, and people can catch sight of green fields in summer, whole bloom cherry blossoms in spring, orange leaves in autumn, and snow in winter.

  • Accommodation: Wat Hotel& Spa Hida Takayama
  • Address: 3 39 1 Hanasato Cho, Takayama 506-0026 Gifu Prefecture
  • Amenities: Free WiFi, Hot Tub, Spa

Located 40 minutes from Kyoto and Osaka by rail, Nara features shrines, temples, museums, Japanese culture, and history. Home to the oldest temples in Japan, Nara is also famous for its beautiful scenic park, featuring hundreds of deer, making it a paradise for animal lovers . People visit Nara during the cherry blossom season to see beautiful pint petals highlight many of the trees and in November when the autumn color emerges.

  • Accommodation: Hotel Nikko Nara
  • Address: 8-1 Sanjo Hommachi, Nara 630-8122 Nara Prefecture
  • Amenities: Free WiFi, Hot Tub, Conference Facilities

Related: Wandering Through Japan: A Serene Journey Through 10 Iconic Landscapes & Vibrant Cities

Travelers who want to experience island life in Japan and enjoy great opportunities for physical activities should head to Shodoshima, one of the islands in Kagawa. The island is famous for its noodles, stunning landscapes, modern art, and ocean views. For those seeking a thrilling experience, kayaking trips to the uninhabited islands surrounding Shodoshima offer a perfect opportunity to explore the waters . The tours are suitable for all skill levels and ages, with expert guidance from the island's kayaking instructors. Even inexperienced kayakers can get started with a few instructions and practice paddling before kayaking to Kojima Island's small beach.

  • Accommodation: Bay Resort Hotel Shodoshima
  • Address: 16-3, Furue Otu, Shodoshima 761-4422
  • Amenities: Restaurant, Free Wi-Fi, Coffee shop, Free toiletries

Ouchi-juku is a traditional Japanese village that served as a small post station in the Edo period and boasted shops, traditional hotels, and restaurants for travelers. Located between the Nikko and Aizu regions in Fukushima, it is now famous for its numerous untouched buildings lining its main streets. People will look out over the charming village from the observation spot up on a hill, a popular tourist attraction.

  • Accommodation: Richmond Hotel Fukushimaekimae
  • Address: 1-15 Mikawaminamimachi, Fukushima 960-8053 Fukushima Prefecture
  • Amenities: Hot Tub, Restaurant, Free WiFi

Related: 14 Souvenirs You NEED To Bring Back From Japan

Hida, Takayama

Located in the mountainous Hida region in the northern part of Gifu prefecture , Takayama is a beautiful mountain town in the north Japan Alps, famous for its well-preserved old district, woodworking, and magical snow festivals . Famous for its high-quality timber and the skill of its carpenters, the old town district is a must-see, as it is one of the best-preserved districts in the country. People visit it for its three best parade float festivals in Japan, held in April and October.

  • Accommodation: Honjin Hiranoya Kachoan
  • Address: 1-34 Hommachi, Takayama 506-0011 Gifu Prefecture
  • Amenities: Free Parking, Free WiFi, Sauna

Ine - Kyoto

Located in the north of Kyoto prefecture, on a wild hillside surrounded by mountains and forests, Ine is a beautiful village in Japan , built by fishermen and featuring clear emerald water with marine life. Famous for its beautiful Funaya houses facing the sea, it features stunning landscapes and lush greenery. The beautiful town of Ine is a popular destination among the Japanese and a peaceful and happiest place in Japan.

  • Accommodation: Hotel Okura Kyoto
  • Address: Kawaramachi Oike, Nakagyo-Ku, Kyoto 604-0924 Kyoto Prefecture
  • Amenities: Free WiFi, Hot Tub, Fitness Center

Located southeast of Kyoto in a quiet valley, Wazuka is a small tea farming village set in a peaceful valley, surrounded by mountains and covered in tea fields. This enchanting place with natural beauty, history, and rural charm features a pristine river running through the valley, providing natural drainage and irrigation and a mountain soil rich in a nutrient for tea plantation. People take rental bikes to explore Wazuka peacefully.

  • Accommodation: Kyoto Wazukaso
  • Address: 25-5 Shirasu Shishigaguchi, Wazuka-cho, Soraku-gun 619-1222 Kyoto Prefecture
  • Amenities: Free Parking, Free WiFi, Restaurant

Lying in the western Toyama Prefecture of Japan, in the Japanese Alps, Ainokura is a quaint little village that preserved its heritage and features 20 Gassho-style homes over 200 years old. Ainokura is famous for its Gassho-Zukuri farmhouses and is listed in the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is the calmest and most relaxed destination on earth. People visit it in summer and see the village covered in lush and green, and in winter, with snow.

  • Accommodation: Dormy Inn Toyama
  • Address: 4-8 Otemachi, Toyama 930-0084 Toyama Prefecture
  • Amenities: Free WiFi, Hot Tub, Sauna

Nestled in the mountains, the quiet town of Karuizawa offers a pleasing atmosphere with scenic nature spots, restaurants, and some of the most-visited tourist attractions . Lovely Karuizawa is blessed with stunning nature, waterfalls, and greenery. People make sure to visit the Kumobaike Pond, an open pond surrounded by lush green trees, and see the Shiraito Falls, the most beautiful waterfalls in Japan, located in the forest north of the town.

  • Accommodation: The Prince Karuizawa
  • Address: Karuizawa, Karuizawa-machi, Kitasaku-gun 038-0193 Nagano Prefecture
  • Amenities: Free WiFi, Sauna, and Bicycles Available

Related: 10 Reasons Why You Should Visit Japan During Spring

In Kiso Valley , Tsumago is a well-preserved town in the Japanese Alps. It was built to accommodate commerce during the Edo period and connected the new capital city of Edo with the old capital, Kyoto. The village is a traditional group preservation area, providing visitors with an opportunity to be a time traveler and seek beauty and tranquility. History lovers will enjoy visiting Tsumago, a hiker's favorite destination in Japan.

  • Accommodation: Manza Kogen Hotel
  • Address: 2401 Hoshimata inside Manza Prince Hotel, Tsumagoi-mura, Agatsuma-gun 377-1595 Gunma Prefecture
  • Amenities: Free Parking, Table Tennis, Children's Activities

Taketomi is a small island near the coast of Ishigaki Island and the site of a well-preserved area, the Ryukyu Village. It is famous for its traditional Okinawan architecture houses featuring red tile roofs, culture, and special star-shaped sand. An enjoyable and exciting way to learn about the history of this place is on Taketomi's very popular water buffalo cart rides.

  • Accommodation: Hotel Peace Island Taketomijima
  • Address: 112-1 Taketomi, Taketomi-jima, Taketomi-cho, Yaeyama-gun 907-1101 Okinawa Prefecture
  • Amenities: Free Wi-Fi, Hot Tub, Restaurant

Toyone-mura

Nature lovers, especially those visiting Japan in the winter, will find this snow village in Japan very fitting. Located at the foot of the Southern Alps, Toyone-mura is a fine place for travelers to enjoy exciting activities. These include festivals, attractions, and experiences that are a must-see for adventure seekers. In the colder months, travelers who visit Toyone-mura must stop by the Chausuyama Plateau.

The Chausuyama Plateau is the only ski area in Aichi, and it's a great place for travelers to enjoy skiing and other thrilling winter activities, such as sledding, snowboarding, and mountain biking. For those visiting the village between May and June, the Shibazakura Festival (Moss Pink Festival) is a must-see event . Tourists can witness the hillside come to life with the most beautiful and colorful flowers covering 22,000 square meters of the hillside. In addition to taking in the breathtaking views, visitors can snap beautiful pictures of the flowers or from the top while enjoying the sightseeing ski lift.

  • Accommodation: Kyukamura Chausuyama-Kogen
  • Address: 70-163, Goshodaira, Sakauba, Toyone-Mura, Kitashitara-Gun, Aichi, Toyone 449-0405
  • Amenities: Restaurant, Parking, Refrigerator

16 Charming Small Towns That Are A Must-Visit In Japan

Japan tackles overtourism with restrictions for some iconic sites

John Walton

Mar 27, 2024 • 5 min read

top cities visit japan

From restricted capacity to increased tourist taxes, options are being considered to counter overtourism in Japan © Jon Hicks / Getty Images

Japan is set to limit visitors at some popular attractions so that sites don't suffer from overtourism. Here's what you need to know.

Japan’s enduring popularity for overseas visitors is bringing consequences as the country seeks to balance the benefits of tourism and the impact on the areas visited, particularly at iconic destinations . 

Recently, tourists have been banned from certain private streets in Kyoto ’s famous historic Gion district , traditionally home to the teahouses where geisha  (geiko) and maiko (apprentice geiko ) performers work, largely due to antisocial behaviour. Unruly tourists have even been blamed for harassing geisha, with the Japan Times  reporting that one had her kimono torn and another had a cigarette butt put in her collar.

A group of four women with white-painted faces and colorful kimono

What new policies are being considered?

New fees and restrictions have already been introduced on climbing specific trails up Mt Fuji , in order to combat overcrowding, reduce the environmental impact — including cleaning up all the trash that results from so many people on the mountain — and improve safety for everyone doing the climb. 

Kyoto is considering special tourist express bus routes, that will whisk visitors to the city’s most iconic sites in order to reduce overcrowding and improve efficiency on regular local buses, as well as to make what can be a complicated system easier for travelers. 

Higher pricing for tourists is also being considered, having largely been absent in Japan, where many of the most famous cultural attractions are surprisingly inexpensive to enter. For example, Kyoto's famous golden temple Kinkaku-ji costs ¥400 for adults, which is about US$2.50. Changing this would be controversial, and it seems more likely that there would be increases in tourist taxes in order to fund services for visitors.

What are tourist taxes used for?

Local tourist taxes, usually collected as an extra on top of payment for your hotel, are common across many parts of the world, although these are relatively low in Japan compared with, say, destinations in the US like Honolulu and San Francisco.

These aim to fund some of the local costs associated with visitors: Kyoto’s is on a sliding scale based on the price of your hotel room, from ¥200–1000 a night (about US$1–7). The city of Hatsukaichi, home to the UNESCO-listed Itsukushima-jinja , often known as Miyajima and famous for its torii gate standing in the water off the island, recently implemented a ¥100 (about US$0.60) fee to fund the preservation and management of the site.

Japan already has a ¥1000 (about US$7) tourist departure tax that you may have never noticed as part of your plane fare.

A group of hikers head up a steep series of steps with a torii gate ahead of them

How is Japan likely to manage the problems of overtourism?

It seems unlikely that Japan will curtail its overall number of visitors because of overtourism. More likely, we’ll see more examples of capacity restrictions in specific places, like on Mt Fuji, where a certain number of people per day are allowed in.

This already happens in some cases in Japan: the famous Ghibli Museum in Tokyo and the new Ghibli Park in Nagoya both have a ticket maximum to maintain the quality of experience and to avoid overcrowding — the price for the former is just ¥1000 or about US$6.50, so it really is about capacity.

Some trains — specifically the fastest Nozomi and Mizuho Shinkansen between points west of Tokyo — are  not included as part of the Japan Rail Pass , even though the slightly slower trains like the Hikari are. There’s only a few minutes' difference in terms of travel time, but at peak times there can be a half-dozen of the faster trains for every one of the slower ones. This is done for a variety of reasons, including that the clockwork-like efficiency of the shinkansen’s busiest section leaves only the briefest times for passengers to get on and off the train, and confused tourists (often carting large luggage with them) have been known to disrupt operations. Overseas visitors are therefore concentrated into the slightly slower Hikari and much slower Kodama services instead.

A more recent change is the 2020 introduction of  the “Baggage 160” system , where travelers must reserve a space for larger pieces of luggage (over 160cm/63in in combined height, width and depth) on more popular bullet train lines or pay a carry-on fee. The change largely stemmed from the complications of visitors bringing large pieces of luggage onto trains that were not designed with large luggage storage. Japanese travelers tend not to bring large suitcases with them on trains, instead shipping them ahead to their destination via the excellent and inexpensive set of luggage delivery services like Yamato Transport , known as kuroneko  (black cat) after its ubiquitous logo of a black cat carrying a kitten in its mouth.

Groups of tourists gather on the balconies of a large wooden temple surrounded by autumn foliage

How will this impact on group tours?

Keep an eye out for capacity management caps or even outright bans to potentially affect group tours first. These can be very unpopular with local people, and indeed with other visitors.

A tour bus full of visitors descending all at once can change the character of a place instantly, and that’s certainly the case in a lot of the most famous Kyoto temples and shrines like Kinkaju-ji, Ryōan-ji or Kiyomizu-dera . These groups often have a reputation for behaving disrespectfully, like talking loudly in places where quiet is expected, not following rules, and getting in the way of local people and more respectful travelers.

You’re unlikely to be affected as an independent traveler, and a smart tactic is to visit at times when these groups are either still making their way from their hotels, have been packed off for lunch, or are heading back at the end of the day — and to plan to explore the less-traveled corners of this fascinating country.

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10 cheap places to travel on a budget

Want to travel the world this summer at a low cost find low prices of drinks and food at places such as vietnam or japan.

top cities visit japan

By Alyssa Bradford

Picking out places to visit for the upcoming summer may come with its challenges, especially for those on a budget.

However, according to Post Office , a British-based mail and financial services company, there are opportunities to explore destinations around the globe without straining your finances. Countries such as Vietnam, South Africa and Japan present enticing options where in-country costs remain relatively low.

Post Office released the Holiday Money Report for 2024 . In its report, it shares cheap hotspots to visit on your next adventure.

Post Office based its recommendations on costs of tourist essentials, like drinks and meals, instead of the price of traveling by plane or accommodations.

Paphos, Cyprus

Paphos offers a rich blend of modern amenities and ancient sites, catering to diverse traveler interests. For example, visit Agia Kyriaki Chrysopolitissa, one of the oldest Christian churches in the world, according to Hotels.com .

Per the U.S. Department of State , when you visit Cyprus, make sure to only enter and exit the Republic of Cyprus, not the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, for your safety. Paphos is in the Republic of Cyprus.

Marmaris, Turkey

Marmaris, situated at the meeting point of the Mediterranean and Aegean Seas in Turkey, is celebrated for its nightlife, beaches and clear waters. During summer, it offers ferry services to Greece, including trips to Rhodes, per Mares Travel Agency .

According to the U.S. Department of State , exercise caution when visiting Turkey. There is a small possibility of terrorist attacks and wrongful detaining of U.S. citizens. Furthermore, do not visit the Sirnak province, Hakkari province or anywhere near the Syrian border.

Kuta, Bali, Indonesia

Kuta is known for its stunning coastline, a popular spot for surfing. There are also cultural spots such as Buddhist temples and theater or conservation centers, according to Hotels.com .

Per the U.S. Department of State , exercise caution when visiting Indonesia. There is a risk of terrorist attacks, natural disasters and violent demonstrations. Also, stay away from the Central Papua and Highland Papua provinces.

Sunny Beach, Bulgaria

Sunny Beach, found on Bulgaria’s Black Sea coast, attracts individuals with its beaches and is great for watersports, nightlife and amusement parks, per Tripadvisor .

According to the U.S. Department of State , you can exercise normal precautions in Bulgaria.

Sharm el-Sheikh, Egypt

Sharm el-Sheikh is a resort town in the Sinai Peninsula. Beyond resorts, there are also great luxury restaurants and nightclubs to visit. Also, due to its location on the coast, snorkeling around the coral reefs is popular, according to Britannica .

Per the U.S. Department of State , “The Department of State Travel Advisory warns U.S. citizens to avoid travel to the Sinai Peninsula (with the exception of travel to Sharm El-Sheikh by air) and the Western Desert.”

Algarve, Portugal

Algarve, located in southern Portugal, is known for cliff beaches and seafood. One of the popular places to visit this summer in Algarve is Lagos, per Lonely Planet .

According to the U.S. Department of State , you can exercise normal precautions in Portugal.

Tokyo, Japan

Tokyo is full of ancient culture while still showcasing modern attractions. For example, you could visit Asakusa, a Buddhist temple, or Tokyo’s Disneyland, according to Hotels.com .

Per the U.S. Department of State , you can exercise normal precautions in Japan.

Mombasa, Kenya

Mombasa, located near the Indian Ocean, has a lot of beachfront hotels and is a great place for watersports! Some of the top places to visit include the Fort Jesus Museum or Haller Park, per Tripadvisor .

According to the U.S. Department of State , parts of Kenya have a risk of terrorism, kidnapping, violent demonstrations or crime. Therefore, when visiting, one should exercise increased caution. Make sure to stay away from the Kenya-Somalia border counties.

Cape Town, South Africa

Cape Town is a beautiful location where one can find wildlife and a variety of plants. There are also great places to visit to learn more about the heritage, eat delicious food or to hike. For example, you could visit Lion’s Head Peak or Greenmarket Square, according to Hotels.com .

Per the U.S. Department of State , exercise increased caution in South Africa because of crime and civil unrest.

Tourists in Cape Town using GPS apps sometimes get directed through high-crime residential areas. Make sure to stay updated on the current events in the area, according to the U.S. Department of State .

Hoi An, Vietnam

Hoi An has diverse scenes from rice farms to beaches. Travelers can go shopping around the town or spend time hiking around farms. For a historical trip, stop by the Japanese Bridge or take a cooking class. For shopping, visit unique stores such as Cocobox to find jams or Reaching Out for tea sets and jewelry, according to Vietnam Tourism .

Per the U.S. Department of State , you may exercise normal precautions in Vietnam.

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Japan introduces e-Visa for Indian tourists: Top 5 places to visit in the island country

Japan is a country that has something for everyone, from bustling cities to serene countryside, from ancient temples to modern technology. with the introduction of e-visa, now is the perfect time for indian tourists to plan a trip to this beautiful island country..

Japan e-visa

Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, is a must-visit for any traveller. This bustling metropolis is a perfect blend of old and new, with its traditional temples and shrines sitting alongside modern skyscrapers. One of the main attractions of Tokyo is the Shibuya Crossing, known as the busiest intersection in the world. Other must-visit places in Tokyo include the Imperial Palace, Tokyo Tower, and the famous shopping districts of Ginza and Harajuku.

Known as the cultural capital of Japan, Kyoto is a city steeped in history and traditions. It is home to numerous temples, shrines, and gardens that give visitors a glimpse into Japan's past. The most famous attraction in Kyoto is the Fushimi Inari Shrine with its iconic orange torii gates lining the hiking trails up to Mount Inari. Other must-visit places in Kyoto include the Golden Pavilion (Kinkakuji), Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, and Gion district where you can spot geishas walking around.

Osaka is Japan's third-largest city and is known for its vibrant nightlife and delicious street food. It is also home to some of Japan's most famous tourist attractions such as Osaka Castle, which dates back to the 16th century and provides stunning views of the city from its observation deck. The Dotonbori district is a must-visit for food lovers, with its endless array of street food vendors and restaurants. You can also visit Universal Studios Japan, one of the most popular theme parks in the country.

No trip to Japan is complete without a visit to Mount Fuji, the country's highest mountain. Located about 100 kilometres from Tokyo, Mount Fuji is an active volcano that has become a symbol of Japan. The best time to visit is during the summer months when the weather is clear and you can catch a glimpse of the iconic snow-capped peak. You can also hike to the summit, but it is recommended to do so with a guide.

Hiroshima is a city that holds immense historical significance for Japan. It was devastated during World War II when it was hit by an atomic bomb. Today, it serves as a reminder of the horrors of war and promotes peace and reconciliation. The Peace Memorial Park and Museum are must-visit places in Hiroshima, where you can learn about the city's tragic past and pay tribute to its victims. The Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island, with its iconic floating torii gate, is also a popular tourist spot in Hiroshima.

ALSO READ:  Japan launches e-Visas for Indian tourists. Here's how you can apply | DETAILS

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top cities visit japan

Solar eclipse 2024: Follow the path of totality

Solar eclipse, what you need to know to watch monday's total solar eclipse.

The NPR Network

A stunning celestial event is visible across the country Monday, when the moon crosses directly in front of the sun: a total solar eclipse. For those in the path of totality, there will be a few brief moments when the moon completely covers the sun and the world becomes dark.

Traveling for totality? Skip ahead.

This will be the last chance to catch a total solar eclipse in the continental U.S. for about 20 years, so here's what you need to know to safely enjoy!

When is the eclipse?

April 8, 2024 there will be a total solar eclipse that crosses from the Pacific coast of Mexico through the United States.

What is totality and why it matters

According to NASA , totality will start around 11:07 a.m. PDT/1:07 EDT in Mexico and leave Maine at around 1:30 pm PDT/3:30 pm EDT.

Here's what time the eclipse will be visible in your region

Here's what time the eclipse will be visible in your region

Check out this table for when the partial eclipse and totality are visible in each region or check by zip code here.

A partial solar eclipse will be visible across the contiguous United States, so even if you're not directly in the path, you should be able to see something special, weather permitting.

Unable to get to totality? We'll be sharing highlights here from across the NPR Network throughout the day Monday if you can't see it in real time.

Where to see totality?

More than 30 million people live in the path of totality for Monday's eclipse, and many more in nearby areas.

Here's what we know about Monday's weather forecast.

Why totality matters

As NPR's Neil Greenfieldboyce explains , "During a total eclipse, the sky darkens suddenly and dramatically . The temperature drops. Stars come out. Beautiful colors appear around the horizon. And the once-familiar sun becomes a black void in the sky surrounded by the glowing corona — that's the ghostly white ring that is the sun's atmosphere."

For April's eclipse, going from 'meh' to 'OMG' might mean just driving across town

Eclipse Science

For april's eclipse, going from 'meh' to 'omg' might mean just driving across town.

A partial eclipse, while still a fun experience, is hardly as dramatic. Those with a view of the partial eclipse will see crescent-shaped shadows like those seen here in 2017.

How to watch safely

If you plan to look directly at the eclipse (partial or totality), you're going to need eclipse glasses handy because looking directly at the sun without proper protection ( traditional sunglasses don't count! ) can be harmful to your eyes.

The perfect celestial soundtrack to the total solar eclipse

The perfect celestial soundtrack to the total solar eclipse

As NPR's Joe Hernandez explains, "Proper eye protection must be worn throughout a total solar eclipse — except for the roughly 3 1/2 to 4 minutes when the moon fully obscures the sun, a brief period known as 'totality.' (You will need to take your glasses off during totality to actually see it.)"

If you don't have access to eclipse glasses, you can get crafty with things you have around the house ( like some of us did back in 2017!) More on that here.

Traveling for totality?

The celestial event is driving a ton of domestic travel to the path of totality. If you're headed out of town to view the eclipse, here are some NPR Network resources for areas in the path of totality:

Texas The path of totality crosses through the Lone Star State, with some areas expecting a possible influx of visitors in the hundreds of thousands to catch prime viewing. Our member stations across the state have gathered local resources to help you navigate the region and the eclipse!

  • San Antonio: Check out the latest from Texas Public Radio
  • Dallas: Explore KERA's coverage for the latest
  • Austin: Head to KUT for the best local resources

Arkansas The eclipse will be cutting through the state, putting Little Rock in the path of totality. Check out Little Rock Public Radio for local resources.

The southwestern edge of the state will be well-positioned to witness the total solar eclipse this year. Kentucky Public Radio is covering the eclipse throughout the region, from Kentuckiana eclipse mania to the University of Louisville's free class about the celestial event. Keep an eye on WKMS for the latest local updates.

Missouri The southeastern corner of the state will be in the path of totality, crossing across towns like Whitewater and Ste. Genevieve. Head to St. Louis Public Radio for local coverage and resources. Illinois Carbondale seems to have won the eclipse lottery, being in the path of totality both in 2017 and for this year's eclipse . For resources from across the state, check out Illinois Public Media .

Indiana A huge portion of the state will be within the path of totality, giving cities across Indiana, including Bloomington and Indianapolis, prime viewing of the eclipse.

  • Bloomington: Check out Indiana Public Media
  • Indianapolis: Head to WFYI for the latest
  • Fort Wayne: Just north of the path of totality, WBOI has resources for the Allen County area

Ohio The Buckeye State is getting bisected by this year's path of totality, plunging a number of the state's most populous areas into darkness for a few minutes on Monday.

  • Cleveland: Head to Ideastream Public Media for the latest.
  • Columbus: With the capital city just south of totality, head to WOSU for regional resources.
  • Cincinnati: Totality will just miss the border town. Here are some tips from WVXU on how to navigate the eclipse in the region.

Pennsylvania Only the northwestern-most corner of the state will catch totality, with views from the lakeside in Erie being particularly well-positioned for a stunning viewing experience. WESA has more from across the region.

Plan to watch the eclipse from a wild mountain summit? Be ready for harsh conditions

Plan to watch the eclipse from a wild mountain summit? Be ready for harsh conditions

New York Buffalo, Rochester, Syracuse and Plattsburgh will fall under the path of totality on Monday. If you're planning to travel to the region for the best views, here are some local resources to stay safe and informed:

  • Buffalo: Head to WBFO for the latest
  • Syracuse: WAER has more on plans in the Salt City
  • North Country: NCPR has the latest from across the region, as well as information on local viewing events to check out

Vermont The Green Mountain State will see totality across its most populous region, including Burlington and Montpelier, as well as the Northeast Kingdom on the Canadian border. Vermont Public has everything you need to know to navigate your time in the region to enjoy the eclipse safely. New Hampshire The northernmost region of the Granite State will be in the path of totality, providing prime viewing to those in Coos County. NHPR has info on local events, travel updates as well as special coverage with New Hampshire Public Television. Maine The last state in the path of totality in the U.S., much of Northern Maine will be positioned for prime viewing. The rural region is preparing for an influx of visitors, and safety officials are encouraging visitors and locals alike to be prepared. Maine Public will be covering the eclipse and has everything you need to know to navigate the region safely.

How to document the eclipse safely

With the ease of cell photography , it can be tempting to reach for your phone to document the eclipse and the moments of totality, but make sure to do so safely.

As NPR's Scott Neuman explains , "For starters, you'll need to wear eclipse glasses or similar protective eye gear while aiming your camera or even just observing the eclipse."

Feeling ambitious? Here are a few more tips.

Or if you're not inclined to capture the moment visually, you lean into some other forms of creative expression. Indiana, for example, has named Linda Neal Reising the official poet in the state for this year's eclipse.

As former NPR reporter and eclipse superfan David Baron shared with Life Kit , viewing totality "[is] like you've left the solar system and are looking back from some other world."

So consider focusing on being present in the moment to enjoy the celestial spectacle.

More resources to enjoy the eclipse

  • Sharing the eclipse with tiny humans? Check out these kid-friendly total solar eclipse learning guides from Vermont Public's But Why, and this great explainer from KERA Kids on the difference between a solar and a lunar eclipse.
  • Want to see how a solar eclipse alters colors? Wear red and green on Monday
  • Plan to wander into the wild for the best view? Here are some tips from outdoor experts.
  • Tips from Bill Nye on the best ways to enjoy the eclipse.

NPR will be sharing highlights here from across the NPR Network throughout the day Monday if you're unable to get out and see it in real time. NPR's Emily Alfin Johnson compiled these resources.

  • 2024 eclipse

IMAGES

  1. 10 best places to visit in Japan

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  2. 10 Best Towns And Cities To Visit In Japan

    top cities visit japan

  3. 10 Best Towns And Cities To Visit In Japan

    top cities visit japan

  4. 7 of the best cities to visit in Japan

    top cities visit japan

  5. 15 of the most beautiful places to visit in Japan

    top cities visit japan

  6. 15 of the most beautiful places to visit in Japan

    top cities visit japan

VIDEO

  1. 3 top cities to visit in Japan #japan #japantravel #japanvlog #japanlife #tokyo #naoshima #tadaoando

  2. Top 10 Places to Visit in Japan

  3. Amazing Places to visit in Japan

  4. Top tourist attractions in Tokyo Japan 🇯🇵 2024

  5. Unveiling Japan's Hidden Gems: Top 10 Must-Visit Places for 2024

  6. Japan Uncovered: Top 10 Destinations You Can't Miss!

COMMENTS

  1. 15 Best Cities to Visit in Japan (+Map)

    6. Osaka. Although the endless concrete buildings do not make Osaka a pretty place by any means, the profusion of neon lights certainly adds color and life to the city. A bustling metropolis with a lovely river meandering through its heart, Osaka is a fun place to visit with a lively local arts and music scene.

  2. 18 Best Places to Visit in Japan

    Nikko. #3 in Best Places to Visit in Japan. Nikko is the place to go to see lavish architecture surrounded by nature. Head to Nikko National Park, one of Japan's oldest national parks, to enjoy an ...

  3. 10 best places to visit in Japan

    Here's our pick of the 10 best places to visit in Japan. 1. Tokyo. Best for contemporary culture. Tokyo is a city forever reaching into the future, pushing the boundaries of what's possible on densely populated, earthquake-prone land, and building ever taller, sleeker structures. It's Japan's top spot for contemporary art and architecture ...

  4. 25 Best Cities to Visit in Japan

    Cities around Japan are full of historical and cultural sights surrounded by wonderful nature too. Here is our list of the best cities in Japan, in no particular order, excluding Tokyo. Hopefully it will inspire your next travel plans in Japan. List of Contents: 1. Sapporo 2. Otaru 3.

  5. 24 Unique & Best Places to Visit in Japan for Every Traveller

    YOKOHAMA: One of the most fun cities to visit in Japan. Best suited for: Maritime History Fans, Foodies, Architecture Geeks. As Japan's second largest city after Tokyo, Yokohama can often be overlooked by foreigners despite it being one of the easiest day trips from Tokyo.. Just 30mins away from Tokyo by train, Yokohama is dotted with reminders of the city's important role in maritime ...

  6. 12 Best Cities in Japan

    1. Tokyo Tokyo skyline with Mt. Fuji in the distance. Most visitors arriving in Japan touch down in Tokyo first. Even if your final destination is somewhere else, Tokyo deserves to be explored and enjoyed. As the most modern, most varied city in Japan, Tokyo offers a mix of old and new like nowhere else.

  7. The 20 best cities in Japan that you absolutely must visit

    Osaka, the second largest city in Japan and the birthplace of the much-loved street food culture, is a must-visit destination. Rich in historical sites, like the towering 16th-century Osaka Castle, vibrant shopping and entertainment hubs such as Universal Studios Japan, and a bustling nightlife district, Osaka is a top spot to explore Japan.

  8. The 15 BEST Places to Visit in Japan (2024 Guide)

    5) Hakone. As Okinawa is known for its glorious beaches, the small town of Hakone is known for the natural beauty of its mountainous terrain, waterways, and hot springs. By far the most prominent and well-known attraction is Lake Ashi that makes Hakone one of the most fun places to visit in Japan.

  9. 16 Unmissable Places to Visit in Japan in 2024

    15) Himeji Castle. Himeji Castle is one of the few original castles in Japan (most were destroyed at some point and rebuilt). It's well worth a visit, especially in cherry blossom season. You can easily visit in half a day from Osaka, Kyoto, Okayama (as we did) or on the way to Hiroshima.

  10. 15 Best Cities To Visit In Japan

    15 Best Cities To Visit In Japan For Unforgettable Experience. 1. Tokyo. Tokyo, the capital and the largest city of Japan, definitely holds the top position in the list of best cities to visit in Japan. Tokyo is a fast-paced and sprawling city, a mixture of the modern and the traditional.

  11. The Top 15 Destinations to Visit in Japan

    Some of the highlights include Toshu-gu, a lavish shrine and the final resting place of the first Tokugawa shogun, and the Buddhist temple Rinno-ji, founded in the eighth century. Don't miss the Yomei-mon, also known as Sunset Gate, one of Japan's national treasures featuring five hundred hand-carved figures.

  12. 13 of the Best Cities to Visit in Japan

    Hiroshima - Best Cities to Visit in Japan. Hiroshima is a Japanese city best known for its painful history: the atomic bomb that was dropped by the United States on August 6, 1945. Today, Hiroshima is one of the best cities to visit in Japan; despite its dark history, the city was rebuilt and is now thriving.

  13. 10 best cities to visit in Japan in 2021

    Kyoto. Compared to some of the more modern cities in Japan, Kyoto feels more traditional, and that is precisely why you should visit. The former capital is dripping with history, and you will find numerous beautiful temples. I recommend waking up early and heading up Fushimi Inari Shrine before the crowds come.

  14. 30 Best Destinations in Japan

    3. Kanazawa. Kanazawa is one of Japan's loveliest traditional destinations, renowned for its beautifully preserved historical districts, elegant crafts, and some of the country's best seafood and produce. Along with Kyoto, Kanazawa was spared air raids during World War II, leaving much of the historic city intact.

  15. Top Places to See in Japan in 2024: 20 Cities We Love

    VIEW TOURS THAT VISIT OSAKA FOR 2024, 2025 & 2026. 3. KYOTO. When you step into Kyoto, Japanese history comes to life right before your eyes. Unlike other major cities in Japan, Kyoto came out of WWII unscathed, and most of its historical and culturally significant sites have survived the centuries.

  16. The 21 Best Cities in Japan You Absolutely Have To Visit

    These include modern city life, ancient heritage sites, quaint resorts and lovely beaches. The Hakkeijima Sea Paradise, and the Yokohama China Towmnn, the largest China Town in all of Japan are certainly worth paying a visit to. 14. Nikko. Nikko is a temple town and is a UNESCO world heritage site.

  17. 14 Best Cities in Japan To Visit This Year

    Sumiyoshi Taisha is a popular Shinto shrine to visit - on tourism or religious grounds. We recommend visiting to fully experience Japan's beautiful religious culture. 3. Kyoto. Tokyo might be the capital today, but Kyoto was once the country's capital. In the center of the Kansai region, Kyoto is one of Japan's most traditional cities.

  18. The Top 10 Cities in Japan That Every Tourist Should Visit

    10. Naha, Okinawa: The City For Slow Eating and Shopping! Located in the south of Japan, Okinawa Prefecture is on the radar of many travellers' lists. For one, it functions on island time, where things just slow down and Okinawans engage you in delightful small talk, thus evoking a relaxed atmosphere.

  19. 25 Most Beautiful Places in Japan

    Ask anyone who has visited, and they'll tell you: Japan is easily one of the most stunning places in the world. The country offers a full range of nature and culture, from subtropical beaches to ...

  20. Best Cities to Visit in Japan! Tokyo, Mt.Fuji, Kyoto, Hokkaido

    If you want to travel in Kyushu, I recommend you go to Fukuoka and Yufuin. Kyushu is the westmost island in Japan. Fukuoka city, the biggest city in Kyushu, is located in the northernmost part of Kyushu. The population of Fukuoka city is about 1.58 million. In this city you can see a lot of stalls lining up at night.

  21. 21 Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in Japan

    Discover the best places to visit in the country with our list of the top tourist attractions in Japan. On This Page: 1. Mount Fuji; 2. Imperial Tokyo; 3. Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park ... The alpine regions, including the ski resorts around Hokkaido, are among the best places to visit in Japan in winter. Slopes are great in January and ...

  22. 24 best things to do in Japan

    The best places to visit in October 2023 . Aug 11, 2023 • 8 min read. Hiking. Rising sun: Back to the best of Japan. Feb 23, 2023 • 7 min read. Photography. The 5 best places to see Japan's cherry blossoms. Jan 12, 2023 • 5 min read. Activities. 2023 bucket-list trips you should start planning now. Jan 2, 2023 • 12 min read. Read more ...

  23. The 4 Best Cities to Visit in Japan According to Locals

    Japan is incredible—full of amazing food, striking historical sights, and compelling culture. It's hard to go wrong when deciding where to go. Still, we asked our Japanese locals about the best cities to visit in Japan and why. Here's what they said! Get the most out of your Japan experience by having a local plan your trip. They'll design a ...

  24. Beyond Tokyo: Discovering Japan's Best Places to Visit

    It's home to over 1,600 temples and shrines, many parks, and UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Choosing which places to visit isn't easy, but some of the top must-visit sites include Fushimi Inari Taisha, Ryoan-ji, Ginkaku-ji and Kiyomizu-dera. Along with its many attractions, visitors can walk to explore Arashiyama, a scenic district known for ...

  25. 16 Charming Small Towns That Are A Must-Visit In Japan

    Address: 16-3, Furue Otu, Shodoshima 761-4422. Amenities: Restaurant, Free Wi-Fi, Coffee shop, Free toiletries. Ouchi-juku is a traditional Japanese village that served as a small post station in ...

  26. New responses to overtourism in Japan

    Step away from Japan's big cities and sample some slow travel in and around the Seto Inland Sea. History. Self-reflection not selfies: why Tokyo's Mt Takao trek is a perfect complement to Mt Fuji ... History. Japan's best food and drink experiences. Apr 2, 2024 • 10 min read. Budget Travel. Japan on a budget: 17 ways to get more for your ...

  27. What is the best place to travel to on a budget?

    Per the U.S. Department of State, you can exercise normal precautions in Japan. Mombasa, Kenya. Mombasa, located near the Indian Ocean, has a lot of beachfront hotels and is a great place for watersports! Some of the top places to visit include the Fort Jesus Museum or Haller Park, per Tripadvisor.

  28. Japan introduces e-Visa for Indian tourists: Top 5 places to visit in

    In this article, we will take a look at the top 5 places to visit in Japan. Tokyo. Tokyo, the capital city of Japan, is a must-visit for any traveller. This bustling metropolis is a perfect blend ...

  29. What you need to know to watch Monday's total solar eclipse

    Over 30 million people will be within the path of totality for Monday's solar eclipse as it crosses the U.S. from Texas to Maine. Here's what you need to know to safely enjoy the celestial spectacle.