salary of cruise ship workers

Cruise ship worker salary: How much do they make?

Cruise ship worker salary: You may be wondering how much cruise ship employees make if you’re thinking about working on one or if you’re just a curious guest. There aren’t many living expenses while you’re on contract, despite the low pay. Many cruise ship employees can save a significant portion of their pay.

The cruise ship industry reports that the median yearly salary for employees is between $16,000 and $20,000. However, top jobs might pay more than $100,000 annually.

Even though it could seem like the dream foreign holiday, a lot of work goes into the planning. Every position matters, from captain to cabin attendant.

This article will explain how much cruise ship employees make and give you details on some of the jobs that are available on board.

Cruise Ship Employee Salaries: Exploring the Pay Rates for Cruise Ship Workers

According to Business Insider, cruise ship employees typically make between $16,000 and $20,000 a year. Salary ranges for leadership roles can be significantly higher, ranging from $30,000 to over $100,000 annually.

Cruise ship employees earn significantly less than the $31,561 median yearly wage in the United States (as of 2017). There are many advantages to working on a cruise ship, even though the typical annual salary of cruise ship employees is modest when compared to the US:

Free food and accommodations while working.
The chance to see the world.
Onboard discounts.
Minimal living expenses.
Flights to the vessel.
Discounts for you and your family.

It’s crucial to keep in mind that the majority of cruise ship employees make salaries that are on the lower end of the scale. Before gratuities, most cruise ship employees make between $10,000 and $15,000. At the top, depending on the size of the ship and years of experience, a cruise ship captain can make over $177,000 a year.

It’s critical to keep in mind that the yearly compensation figures do not account for the number of hours spent. Seven days a week, crew workers put in lengthy work—up to 14 hours a day.

Certain jobs, like those of the ship’s entertainment, might only need a few hours of work per day.

Employee contracts on cruise ships often span four to eight months, with two or three months off in between. Contract lengths range from two to eleven months.

Employees on cruise ships frequently spend extended periods away from their families.

Employee compensation on cruise ships is position-, experience-, and skill-specific, just like in any other business.

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Cruise ship captain

Average salary: $98,000

responsibilities: A captain’s responsibilities include the general operation and safety of the ship, necessitating a combination of leadership skills and maritime knowledge.

Captains of cruise ships are in charge of:

Navigating the ship
Overseeing the distribution and use of food, fuel, and water
Ensuring passenger safety and satisfaction
Maintaining efficient operations throughout the ship

The main duty of a cruise ship captain is to navigate the vessel, which includes charting courses, analyzing weather trends, and making critical choices regarding speeds and itineraries. Together with managing maintenance tasks and making sure that cargo is stowed properly under maritime regulations, the captain also makes sure that the ship is maintained and that safety requirements are followed.

To ensure smooth sailing and adherence to numerous rules, the skipper communicates with port officials. Captains have to be prepared to take command in an emergency since they are always on call.

Additionally, they are essential in improving the whole experience of passengers by interacting with them, greeting them, handling complaints from them, and providing excellent customer service. A captain’s varied responsibilities necessitate effective problem-solving, great communication, and the capacity to maintain composure under pressure, making it a demanding yet rewarding role.

Cruise Director

Average Salary : $93,000

responsibilities: The cruise director plays a key role in determining the quality of the passenger experience as a senior officer on a cruise ship. All aspects of onboard hospitality, entertainment, and social events fall under the purview of the cruise director.

A cruise director’s duties include supervising the entertainment staff, planning and arranging a variety of activities and events, and guaranteeing the security and happiness of the passengers. As the public face of the cruise line, the cruise director also has a big part to play in public relations, making announcements.

Strong organizational, communication, and leadership abilities are required for this position as they oversee a varied workforce in several areas and uphold high service standards.

Entertainment Staff

Average Salary: $40,000

Entertainment workers on cruise ships are in charge of organizing and carrying out a variety of passenger-entertaining activities. This include interacting with others, directing activities, organizing gatherings such as game nights and karaoke, instructing workshops, providing live music, and participating in the ship’s entertainment programs as an entertainer (singer, dancer, comedian, etc.).

Security Officer

Average Salary: $35,000

Security officers aboard cruise ships are in charge of ensuring the crew and passengers’ safety and security. They are responsible for managing baggage screening, collaborating with local port security, conducting safety inspections, supervising entry points, and enforcing ship laws and regulations. Security personnel must complete security training, typically have a police or military background, have outstanding communication skills, and be able to function in a multicultural workplace with linguistic and cultural variances.

Chief Engineer (Engine Crew)

Salary: $85,000

Chief engineers are responsible for supervising the engineering, electrical, and mechanical departments as well as all other technical operations aboard a cruise ship. Their primary duties include upkeep and repairs of the ship’s equipment.

From air conditioning and life-saving equipment to propulsion systems and fresh water, the head engineer makes sure everything works as it should and complies with safety regulations. In addition, overseeing a group of engineers, making sure work is done quickly, and keeping the ship operationally ready for inspections are also part of this duty.

Apart from their technical responsibilities, Chief Engineers need to have excellent communication skills to interact with other ship departments and outside vendors. They offer technical assistance and organize alterations and enhancements to the ship’s equipment.

Safety is the top priority, and the chief engineer needs to be knowledgeable with maritime safety rules and regulations, particularly fire safety procedures. Strong leadership, technical proficiency, and the capacity to lead a diverse team in a variety of settings—including emergencies—are requirements for this position.

Average Salary: $37,000

Deckhands aboard cruise ships have a vital role in the upkeep and security of the ship. They are in charge of maintaining the common areas, decks, and exterior of the ship.

Jobs for a deckhand consist of:

Patrolling the decks
Ensuring passenger safety
Assisting with ship loading and securing
Performing maintenance tasks such as cleaning, painting, and repairing damage

Physical stamina, rope and rigging skills, and endurance are requirements for the role. Working in various weather conditions and handling heavy equipment are part of the job description. Deckhands are required to follow safety procedures and put in lengthy hours of work.

Hotel Manager

Salary: $50,000

The Hotel manager is in charge of the Hotel Division on a cruise ship, which includes Housekeeping, Entertainment, Food and Beverage, and the Purser’s Office.

The main duties of a hotel manager include

Ensuring that these departments operate at high levels
Overseeing hotel employees,
Overseeing customer service
Collaborating with different ship departments
Overseeing the ship’s financial operations

They are in charge of onboard sales, maintenance, and administrative duties in addition to responding to inquiries and grievances from visitors. The hotel manager is a key player in determining how guests are treated and in preserving the caliber and popularity of the cruise services.

Cabin Steward

Salary: $18,000

responsibilities: Passenger cabin maintenance and cleaning are the duties of cabin stewards. The main duty of a stateroom attendant is to make sure that visitors have a comfortable stay. In addition to cleaning, they also store supplies, arrange bedding, and serve room service.

Receptionists

Salary: $40,000

Duties: The front desk person in charge of guaranteeing a satisfactory visitor experience is the guest services receptionist. In addition to handling requests and questions, receptionists help with the embarkation and disembarkation procedures and offer details on ship facilities.

Executive Chef

Pay: $62,000

An executive chef’s duties include supervising the entire galley team, guaranteeing the safety and quality of the food, and managing the preparation of meals for both visitors and crew. In addition, the executive chef is in charge of budget management, ordering and inventory control, and making sure that health codes are followed.

The primary duty of servers is to ensure that patrons have a first-rate dining experience. Among the roles of a server are:

Taking and delivering orders
Maintaining a clean and organized dining area
Adhering to safety and hygiene standards

Serving thousands of passengers each night is not an easy task. Cruise ship servers are in charge of many tables and guarantee prompt, top-notch customer service.

Salary for bartenders: $17,000

Bartenders are in charge of creating and serving cocktails, giving customers outstanding service, keeping the bar area tidy, and controlling the pricing and inventory of beverages.

Cruise Ship Doctor

Salary : $80,000

Cruise ship doctors are in charge of overseeing the ship’s medical facilities, addressing medical crises, and providing medical care to both passengers and staff. They normally require at least three years of post-graduate clinical experience in addition to a concentration in family medicine or emergency medicine.

Salary : $70,000

Cruise ship nurses are responsible for responding to emergencies, treating passengers and crew members, and providing medical care. They require an ACLS certification, a minimum of three years of pertinent clinical experience, and a nursing license.

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Benefits for Cruise Ship Employees

Compared to regular land-based occupations, working aboard a cruise ship offers certain benefits that suit a distinct lifestyle. Not everyone can handle the long hours and time away from home.

It is difficult to resist the sea’s charm, despite its drawbacks. Thousands of people seek out exciting careers in the cruise industry.

The following are some advantages of working on a cruise ship:

Financial Aspects: Although cruise ship workers make less money than the typical American, their living expenses are drastically lower. Nearly all of the everyday costs that crew members incur while at sea are paid for the cruise lines. Members of the crew can therefore save the majority of their wages.
Extensive Benefits for Employees : Cruise ship employees are entitled to a range of benefits, such as lodging, meals, instruction, laundry facilities, health insurance, drink coupons, and transportation to and from the ship. In addition, a lot of employers who work for cruise lines provide their family members with access to cruise discounts, retirement plan contributions, and health and dental insurance.
Details of Accommodations: Onboard the ship, lodging is provided at no cost to crew members. Deck 0’s majority of crew quarters are below sea level and are designed to be more utilitarian than opulent. Facilities like portholes are absent from crew cabins. Staff employees with higher positions have larger staterooms and private cabins.
Dining & Refreshments: Free food and soft drinks are served to staff members by cruise lines. Additionally, crew lines provide discounted alcohol packages and drink coupons.
Deals & Discounts: Employees on cruise ships are entitled to some benefits, including family member cruise fares at a discounted rate.
Opportunities for Travel and Cultural Immersion: Working aboard a cruise ship still provides the chance to see new places and get a taste of other cultures. On their days off, crew members are free to explore the ports of call on foot.

Working aboard a cruise ship is an appealing alternative for individuals looking for an unusual career path because of the combination of cost savings, special advantages, and the chance to explore the world. Prospective workers should consider these advantages in light of the particular difficulties presented by this workplace, which include long hours, stringent rules, and little personal space.

Is there a cost associated with working on a cruise ship?

Even though there are many financial benefits to working on a cruise ship, such as free meals and lodging, crew members may still incur additional costs while on duty. Here’s a closer look at the potential costs for these:

Laundry Services: For worker uniforms, cruise liners offer free laundry services. Personal apparel items, however, might cost a little more to clean. Staff employees can also get discounts on necessities like laundry soap and ironing services.
Internet access and communication: Keeping in touch with others is one of the major expenses for crew members. Although crew members have access to “internet cafes” on cruise ships, the cost of use is not free. Compared to visitors, crew members receive a discount on internet packages.
Personal Grooming and Relaxation Services: Staff members receive a discounted fee for using the ship’s salon and spa services, which include massages, manicures, pedicures, and haircuts. Some cruise ships encourage their employees to make use of these amenities, particularly while the vessel is docked and the majority of guests have disembarked.

Additional Possible Costs: While on leave or in between contracts, crew members may have to pay for personal travel, alcoholic beverages, and shore excursions.

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Cruise Ship Salaries: A Comprehensive Analysis

Cruise-ship workers reveal how much money they make

There's a big gap between the highest-paid and lowest-paid cruise-ship workers.

Business Insider spoke with 35 current and former cruise-ship employees, who reported monthly earnings between $500 and $10,000.
Some 40% of the workers Business Insider spoke with said their monthly earnings were equal to or less than $2,000.
Sign up for Business Insider's transportation newsletter, Shifting Gears, to get more stories like this in your inbox .
Visit Business Insider's homepage for more stories .

Business Insider spoke with 35 current and former cruise-ship employees, who reported monthly earnings between $500 and $10,000. Some 40% said their monthly earnings were equal to or less than $2,000.

A former Carnival Cruise Line galley worker had the lowest monthly earnings, while a former Royal Caribbean International first officer had the highest. The workers' tenures range from 2004 to this year.

Read more: A former Royal Caribbean employee reveals the one question you should always ask cruise ship workers

Many cruise-ship workers, particularly those in lower-paid positions, come from regions with lower median incomes than the United States, like the Caribbean, South America, Eastern Europe, and parts of Asia. A former bartender for Royal Caribbean who made between $1,600 and $1,800 a month said the pay was better than what he had made in Chile, his home country.

A cruise-ship employee's living costs can be much lower than those of a land-based worker, since they don't have to pay rent or buy food. But cruise-ship employees also have demanding and unconventional schedules that can lead them to work more hours than those with more traditional five-day, 40-hour-a-week schedules.

Watch: The world's largest cruise ship just landed in Miami — here's what it's like on board

Main content

How Much Do Cruise Ship Workers Make?

Disclosure: This post may contain affiliate links. We may receive compensation when you purchase via my links at no cost to you. See my disclosure for more information.

If you’re considering getting a job on a cruise ship or a curious passenger, you’re probably wondering how much do cruise ship workers make? Although the salary is low, there are minimal living expenses while you’re on contract. Many cruise ship workers can save a high percentage of their income.

According to Business Insider , the median annual earnings of cruise ship workers is between $16,000 to $20,000. But top positions can make over $100,000 per year.

While it may sound like the exotic vacation of a lifetime, there is much work behind the scenes. From the cabin attendant to the captain, every role is important.

This article will help you understand how much cruise ship workers make and provide information on some of the positions on a ship.

Table of Contents

Cruise ship captain navigating Panama Canal from bridge

Business Insider says cruise ship workers earn an average annual salary of $16,000 to $20,000 . Leadership positions can make substantially more with a yearly salary from $30,000 to over $100,000.

Cruise ship workers make far less than the median annual income in the US of $31,561 (in 2017). While the median yearly earnings of cruise ship workers are low relative to the US, there are plenty of benefits from working on a cruise ship, including:

Free food and accommodations while working.
The chance to see the world.
Onboard discounts.
Minimal living expenses.
Flights to the vessel.
Discounts for you and your family.

It’s important to remember that most cruise ship workers earn towards the lower end of the salary range. Most cruise ship workers make $10,000-$15,000 before gratuities. At the top, the cruise ship captain can earn over $177,000 annually, depending on the ship’s size and years of experience.

It’s important to remember that the annual salary figures don’t consider the number of hours worked. Crew members work long hours of up to 14 hours per day, seven days a week.

Some positions, such as the ship’s entertainers, may only work a few hours daily.

Cruise ship employee contracts are between two and eleven months long , with the average lasting four to eight months with a two- or three-month break between contracts.

Working on a cruise ship means the workers are often away from family for long periods.

Like every organization, the salary of cruise ship employees varies by position, experience, and skills.

While compiling this post, we checked several sources, including Indeed , Payscale , ZipRecruiter , and Business Insider . We also spoke with 17 current and former cruise ship workers to get an idea of their salaries and what life is like working on a cruise ship.

Cruise Ship Captain

Average Salary: $98,000

Responsibilities: A captain’s role encompasses the overall operation and safety of the vessel, requiring a blend of maritime expertise and leadership abilities.

Cruise ship captains are responsible for:

Navigating the ship
Overseeing the distribution and use of food, fuel, and water
Ensuring passenger safety and satisfaction
Maintaining efficient operations throughout the ship

A cruise ship captain’s primary responsibility is navigating the ship, which involves plotting courses, interpreting weather patterns, and making crucial decisions about routes and speeds. The captain also ensures the ship’s maintenance and adherence to safety standards, including overseeing maintenance works and ensuring proper cargo stowage per maritime regulations .

The captain liaises with port authorities for smooth transit and compliance with various regulations. Captains are on call 24 hours a day and must be ready to take charge in emergencies.

They also play a crucial role in enhancing the guest experience by socializing and greeting passengers, attending to guest complaints, and ensuring high customer service. A captain’s multifaceted role demands strong communication, problem-solving skills, and the ability to remain calm in emergencies, making it a challenging yet rewarding position .

Cruise Director

Average Salary: $93,000

Responsibilities: As a senior officer on a cruise ship, the cruise director is pivotal in shaping the passenger experience. A cruise director is responsible for all onboard hospitality, entertainment, and social events.

The responsibilities of a cruise director include organizing and scheduling various activities and events, leading the entertainment team, and ensuring passengers’ safety and satisfaction. The cruise director also plays a significant role in public relations, making announcements and acting as the cruise company’s public face.

This role demands strong leadership, communication, and organizational skills, as they manage a diverse staff across multiple departments and maintain high service standards.

Entertainment Staff

Average Salary: $40,000

Responsibilities: Cruise ship entertainment staff are responsible for various activities to entertain passengers. This includes socializing, leading activities, hosting events like game shows and karaoke nights, teaching classes, live music, and performing in the ship’s shows—entertainers, including singers, dancers, and comedians.

Security Officer

Average Salary: $35,000

Responsibilities: Cruise ship Security Officers are responsible for maintaining the safety and security of passengers and crew. Their duties include supervising entry points, enforcing ship rules and regulations, conducting safety inspections, coordinating with local port security, and overseeing luggage screenings. Security officers require security training and usually come from a military or police background, excellent communication skills, and the ability to work in a multicultural environment with language and cultural differences.

Engine Crew

Chief engineer.

Salary: $85,000

Responsibilities: The chief engineer on a cruise ship has a vital role that involves overseeing all the technical operations of the vessel, including engineering, electrical, and mechanical divisions. Their key responsibilities encompass maintaining and repairing the ship’s machinery.

The chief engineer ensures everything from propulsion systems and fresh water to air conditioning and life-saving equipment functions properly and meets safety standards. This role also requires managing a team of engineers, ensuring tasks are completed efficiently, and maintaining the ship’s operational readiness for inspections.

In addition to technical duties, the Chief Engineer must possess strong communication skills for liaising with other ship departments and external suppliers. They coordinate modifications and improvements to the vessel’s machinery and provide technical support.

Safety is a paramount concern, and the Chief Engineer must know maritime safety laws and regulations, including fire prevention protocols. This role demands technical expertise, strong leadership, and the ability to manage a diverse team effectively in various situations, including emergencies.

Operations crew members on a cruise ship

Salary: $37,000

Responsibilities: Deckhands on cruise ships are integral to the vessel’s maintenance and safety. They are responsible for upkeep of the ship’s exterior, decks, and common areas.

A deckhand’s duties include:

Patrolling the decks
Ensuring passenger safety
Assisting with ship loading and securing
Performing maintenance tasks such as cleaning, painting, and repairing damage

The role requires physical strength, endurance, and knowledge of ropes and rigging. The job involves handling heavy equipment and working in all weather conditions. Deckhands typically work long hours and must adhere to safety protocols.

Hospitality

Hotel manager.

Salary: $50,000

Responsibilities: The Hotel Manager on a cruise ship oversees the Hotel Division, including Entertainment, Food and Beverage, Housekeeping, and the Purser’s Office.

A hotel manager’s primary responsibilities involve

Ensuring high standards of operation across these departments
Managing hotel staff,
Supervising customer service
Coordinating with other ship departments
Overseeing financial aspects of the ship

They also handle guest queries and complaints and are responsible for onboard sales, maintenance, and administrative tasks. The Hotel Manager plays a crucial role in shaping the passengers’ experience and maintaining the quality and success of the cruise services.

Cabin Steward

Salary: $18,000

Responsibilities: Cabin stewards are responsible for the upkeep and cleanliness of passenger cabins. A stateroom attendant’s primary responsibility is to ensure a comfortable stay for guests. Their duties include cleaning, arranging bedding, stocking supplies, and providing room service.

Receptionists

Salary: $40,000

Responsibilities: The receptionist at guest services is a crucial frontline employee responsible for ensuring a positive guest experience. Receptionists manage inquiries and requests, provide information on ship amenities, and assist with embarkation and debarkation processes.

Executive Chef

Salary: $62,000

Responsibilities: An Executive Chef manages the entire galley staff, ensures food quality and safety, and oversees food preparation for guests and crew. The executive chef also handles administrative tasks like ordering and inventory control, budget management, and ensuring compliance with health regulations.

Responsibilities: Servers are responsible for providing an excellent dining experience for guests. A server role includes:

Taking and delivering orders
Maintaining a clean and organized dining area
Adhering to safety and hygiene standards

It’s not easy serving thousands of passengers every night. Cruise ship servers manage dozens of tables, ensuring fast and top-tier customer service.

Salary: $17,000

Responsibilities: Bartenders are responsible for mixing and serving drinks, providing excellent service to guests, maintaining clean bar areas, and managing beverage stock and costs.

Medical Team

Cruise ship doctor.

Salary : $80,000

Responsibilities : Cruise ship doctors are responsible for providing medical care to passengers and crew, handling various medical emergencies, and managing the ship’s medical facility. They typically need a specialization in emergency medicine or family medicine and a minimum of three years post-graduate clinical experience.

Salary : $70,000

Responsibilities : Cruise ship nurses provide medical care to passengers and crew, respond to emergencies, and administer treatments. They need a nursing license, at least three years of relevant clinical experience, and certifications like ACLS.

Cruise Ship Worker Benefits

Working on a cruise ship offers unique benefits catering to a different lifestyle than traditional land-based jobs. The long hours and time away from home aren’t for everyone.

Despite the disadvantages, the allure of the sea is hard to resist. Thousands of people flock to the cruise industry for an adventurous career.

Here are the benefits of working on a cruise ship:

Financial Aspects : Cruise ship employees may have a lower salary than the average American, but their living costs are significantly reduced. Cruise lines cover almost all the daily expenses crew members face at sea. As a result, crew members can save most of their earnings.
Comprehensive Employee Benefits : Cruise ship workers receive various benefits, including accommodation, food, training, laundry services, medical care, drink vouchers, and flights to and from the ship. Additionally, many cruise line employers offer access to cruise discounts for family members, contributions to retirement plans, and health and dental insurance.
Accommodation Details : Crew members receive free accommodation on the ship. Most crew cabins are below sea level on deck 0 and are more functional than luxurious. Crew cabins lack amenities like portholes. Higher-ranking staff members have private cabins and more spacious stateroom accommodations.
Dining and Refreshments : Cruise lines provide employees with complimentary food and basic drinks. Crew lines also provide drink vouchers and alcohol packages at reduced rates.
Deals and Discounts : Cruise staff receive various perks and discounts, including reduced cruise fares for family members.
Cultural and Travel Opportunities : Working on a cruise ship still offers the benefit of traveling to various destinations and experiencing different cultures. Crew members can get off the ship on their days off and explore the ports of call.

This blend of financial savings, unique benefits, and the opportunity to travel the world makes working on a cruise ship an attractive option for those seeking an unconventional career path. However, potential employees should weigh these benefits against the unique challenges of this work environment, such as long hours, strict regulations, and limited personal space.

Are there Expenses Incurred for Working on a Cruise Ship?

Royal Caribbean hotel staff pushing an empty cart

While working on a cruise ship offers several financial benefits, such as free meals and accommodation, crew members may still encounter additional expenses during their tenure. Here’s a closer look at what these expenses might entail:

Laundry Services : Cruise lines provide complimentary laundry services for staff uniforms. However, personal clothing items may incur a small charge for cleaning. Additionally, essentials like laundry soap and ironing services are available at discounted rates for staff members.

Communication and Internet Access : One of the significant costs for crew members is staying connected. While cruise ships offer “internet cafes” for crew usage, the access is not free. Crew members can purchase internet packages at a discounted rate compared to guests. It’s important to note that the internet connections for guests and crew are usually separate, and staff are generally not allowed to use the internet in guest areas.

Personal Grooming and Relaxation Services : Crew members can use the ship’s salon and spa services, such as haircuts, manicures, pedicures, and massages, at discounted rates. Some cruise ships encourage staff to utilize these facilities, especially when the boat is docked and most passengers are off-board.

Other Potential Expenses : Crew members may incur expenses for alcoholic beverages, shore excursions, and personal travel during time off or between contracts.

Despite incurring some additional expenses, cruise ship staff find that they can save more money than in many land-based jobs due to providing lodging and meals.

FAQs About Working on a Cruise Ship

How many hours a day do cruise ship workers work.

Cruise ship workers typically work long hours, often ranging from 10 to 14 hours per day . Some positions, such as entertainers, work fewer hours.

Do Cruise Ship Workers Get Days Off?

Cruise ship workers usually do not have traditional days off. Instead, they have specific hours or parts of the day when they are not scheduled to work. Their schedules are structured in shifts, allowing for some time to rest, but full days off are rare during their contract , which can last several months.

Do Crusie Ship Workers Share a Room?

Yes, most cruise ship workers share a room with one or more colleagues. Accommodations for staff are typically more compact and less luxurious than guest cabins. The number of people sharing a room varies by cruise ship and the worker’s position.

High-ranking employees like the captain and officers have solo accommodation and larger cabins.

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Answered: How Much Money Do Crew Members on a Cruise Earn?

If you’re like many passengers, no matter what the crew members aboard a cruise ship earn, you still might not think it’s enough. One constant in cruising is an overall appreciation for the hard work that crew do to provide passengers with a great vacation.

The crew that you encounter on the cruise — such as the cabin stewards, dining staff and more — have jobs that are unlike what many of us have ever experienced.

For one, crew members work lengthy shifts. It’s not unusual, for instance, to see your cabin steward making his or her first rounds early in the morning and then doing another round to tidy up rooms late in the evening. And this pace happens day in and day out across all sorts of positions.

Not only is the work hard, but the crew is also doing it far from home. You’ll notice that large portions of the crew are from places like the Philippines, India, and China, among many other countries. Often, they are literally from places halfway around the world while families and friends are still back home.

And that distance isn’t just a factor for a few weeks. Crew operate under contracts that last for months. That means they can often stay and work on the ships for six months at a time before returning home.

To be sure, working on a cruise ship isn’t for everyone. Yet many do it for the opportunity to earn a living making more than what they would back home while also seeing parts of the world that many others never get the chance to visit.

So exactly how much do workers on a cruise ship earn?

“Median Employee” Earning Disclosure Required

First, there is no set rate that every person working on a cruise ship earns. Different positions on the ship will make different amounts. And on a modern cruise ship there are dozens if not hundreds of different roles, from the captain of the ship to kitchen staff.

That means there is no set compensation list for every cruise line that shows what different positions make (at least publicly).

But we do have the next best thing…

Major cruise lines like Carnival, Princess, Royal Caribbean, Celebrity, and Norwegian are actually part of larger public companies that trade on major stock exchanges. As a result, the parent companies are subject to certain SEC filing requirements.

Along with quarterly and annual reports, part of that requirement is a “Pay Ratio Disclosure” as part of the Dodd-Frank reform. Here, a company must detail the ratio of pay for a company CEO compared to the “median employee.”

That gives us not only a glimpse into how much the top brass at the company makes in total, but also what those who work on the ship earn as well.

How Much the Crew Makes on a Cruise

There are three major cruise companies that trade on public exchanges: Carnival Corporation, Royal Caribbean Group, and Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings. Each shares the “median employee” wages via the CEO Pay Ratio disclosure in its filings.

Carnival Corporation includes lines like Carnival, Princess, Costa, and others. In 2022, the cruise company reported that its median employee earned $14,496 in total compensation. With a CEO total compensation of over $8 million, that comes to a pay ratio of 553:1.

Royal Caribbean Group includes names like Royal Caribbean, Celebrity, and more. In 2022, the company stated that its median employee earned $15,264 . Given total compensation to the CEO of $10.7 million, the pay ratio comes in at 705:1.

Finally, Norwegian Cruise Line Holdings , which includes NCL, Oceania and Regent Seven Seas filed that its total compensation for 2022 was $24,484 . Meanwhile, that company’s CEO took home compensation of more than $21 million. That is a pay ratio of 866:1.

For comparison, hotel company Hilton Worldwide Holdings reports a median employee compensation of $43,702 compared to over $23.5 million in compensation for the CEO. That’s a ratio of 539:1.

And according to the Economic Policy Institute, the average CEO-to-worker ratio reached 399:1 in 2021 , a new high.

Some More Things to Know About The Crew’s Compensation

There is little argument that if you want to get rich, then working on a cruise ship likely isn’t the path. That said, there is some context with these figures that bears mentioning.

First, as mentioned, the crew are internationally sourced, often from places where the cost of living is significantly lower than what we see in the United States. That can make the earnings — though low by American standards — more attractive.

Second, this compensation figure is based on what the “median employee” was paid over the course of the year. However, many employees do not work the entire year . According to Carnival Corporation’s disclosure, “our workforce includes a large number of ship-based employees who typically work six to eleven months of the year and we did not annualize the pay for our employees when identifying our median.”

Finally, when working on the ship, cruise crew are also provided with some benefits like room and board that aren’t usually included in regular jobs. As Norwegian stated, “our shipboard employees receive certain accommodations that are not typically provided to shoreside employees including housing and meals while on the ship and medical care for any injuries or illnesses that occur while in the service of the ship. These accommodations are free of cost to each shipboard employee.”

Even with that, however, there’s no doubt that by American standards, shipboard crew work extremely hard and for wages that many of us would not be willing to take.

And while the cruise lines make clear that this compensation figure includes wages and gratuities billed to passengers, they do not include any extra money paid to crew directly by guests . So the next time you’re feeling generous on a cruise, the crew would likely be happy to accept any extra gratuity.

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