egypt good places to visit

20 Top-Rated Attractions & Places to Visit in Egypt

Written by Jess Lee Updated Oct 16, 2023

Home of the ancient Pharaohs, Egypt is a destination full of dazzling temples and tombs that wow all who visit. It's not all historic treasures and tourist attractions, though. With vast tracts of desert for 4WD adventures, the Red Sea's world-class coral reefs and wrecks for divers, and cruising on the famed Nile River, there are plenty of things to do in Egypt for all types of travelers.

Beach lovers head to the Sinai or the Red Sea Coast to soak up the sun, while archaeology fans will have a field day in Luxor.

Cairo is the megalopolis that can't be beaten for city slickers, while Siwa oasis and the southern town of Aswan offer a slice of the slow pace of the countryside.

With so much to see and do, Egypt offers visitors a chance to create itineraries that combine culture, adventure, and relaxation all on one trip.

Plan your sightseeing with our list of the top attractions and places to visit in Egypt.

1. Pyramids of Giza

2. luxor's temples & tombs, 3. cruising the nile, 5. abu simbel, 6. diving the red sea, 7. explore historic cairo, 8. south sinai's beach life, 10. egyptian museum, 11. white desert, 12. alexandria, 13. abydos temple, 14. siwa oasis, 15. st. catherine's monastery, 16. red sea beaches, 17. coptic cairo, 18. wadi al-hitan, 19. temple of hathor, 20. monastery of st. anthony.

The last surviving wonder of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Pyramids of Giza are one of the world's most recognizable landmarks.

Having awed travelers down through the ages, these tombs of the Pharaohs Khufu (Cheops), Khafre (Chephren), and Menkaure (Mycerinus), guarded by the enigmatic Sphinx, are usually top of most visitor's lists of tourist attractions to see in Egypt and often the first sight they head to after landing.

Today, sitting on the desert edge of Cairo's sprawl, these megalithic memorials to dead pharaohs are still as wondrous a sight as they ever were and an undeniable highlight of any Egypt trip.

To beat the crowds , get here around 7:30am and enter through the main Pyramid of Khufu site entrance (rather than the Sphinx entrance). This means you can have finished exploring the interior tunnels and burial chambers of the Pyramid of Khufu by the time the tour buses start pulling in at 8:15am.

Most visitors limit their site visit to the three pyramids and the Sphinx, but there is plenty more to see on the Giza Plateau. If you can, reserve time to explore the funerary complexes of the eastern cemetery (on the east side of the Pyramid of Khufu). The tombs of 6th dynasty high officials Qar and Idu and the tomb of Meresankh III (who was one of Pharaoh Khafre's wives) are all open to the public.

• Read More: Pyramids of Giza: Attractions, Tips & Tours

Famed for the Valley of the Kings , Karnak Temple , and the Memorial Temple of Hatshepsut, the Nile-side town of Luxor in Upper Egypt has a glut of tourist attractions.

This is ancient Thebes, the power base of the New Kingdom pharaohs, and home to more sights than most can see on one visit.

Luxor's east bank is home to the modern city, with its vibrant souq; the two temples of Karnak and Luxor; and the museum. The west bank's lush farmland and barren cliffs are where the vast majority of Luxor's tourist attractions sit, with so many tomb and temple sights that it has been called the biggest open-air museum in the world.

Spend a few days here exploring the colorful wall art of the tombs and gazing in awe at the colossal columns in the temples, and you'll see why Luxor continues to fascinate historians and archaeologists.

The Valley of the Kings is one of Egypt's most visited sites but, if you are willing to get up extra early, you can beat the crowds . All of Luxor's archaeological sites open at 6am, but hardly any visitors (and no large tour operators) take advantage of this.

Kick off your sightseeing with a 6am start at the Valley of the Kings, and you'll get to experience the interiors of Luxor's famed New Kingdom tombs with hardly anyone else (except the handful of other wily early risers) there.

Egypt is defined by the Nile. For many visitors, a multi-day cruise upon this famed waterway that saw the rise of the Pharaonic era is a highlight of their Egypt trip.

Cruising the Nile is also the most relaxing way to see the temples that stud the banks of the river on the route between Luxor and Aswan, plus sunrise and sunset over the date-palm-studded river banks, backed by sand dunes, is one of Egypt's most tranquil vistas.

The two famous sights on a Nile Cruise are the Temple of Kom Ombo and Edfu's Temple of Horus , where all the big cruise boats stop.

If you'd prefer a less crowded and slower experience, though, and don't mind "roughing it" a bit, you can also cruise the Nile by felucca (Egypt's traditional lateen-sailed wooden boats), which also allows you to create your own itinerary.

The vast amount of cruise boat itineraries depart from either Luxor or Aswan, but feluccas can only be chartered for multi-day trips from Aswan.

Egypt's most tranquil town is Aswan, set upon the winding curves of the Nile. Backed by orange-hued dunes, this is the perfect place to stop and unwind for a few days and soak up the chilled-out atmosphere.

Take the river ferry across to Elephantine Island and stroll the colorful streets of the Nubian villages. Then ride a camel to the desert monastery of St. Simeon on Aswan's east bank. Afterwards, relax in one of the riverboat restaurants while watching the lateen-sailed feluccas drift past.

Make sure to jump aboard a felucca at sunset to sail around Aswan's islands. This is by far, Aswan's most popular activity and the most relaxing way to take in the local sights.

There are plenty of historic sites here and numerous temples nearby, including Philae Temple on its island, but one of Aswan's most popular things to do is simply kicking back and watching the river life go by.

Even in a country festooned with temples, Abu Simbel is something special. This is Ramses II's great temple, adorned with colossal statuary standing guard outside, and with an interior sumptuously decorated with wall paintings.

Justly famous for its megalithic proportions, Abu Simbel is also known for the incredible engineering feat carried out by UNESCO in the 1960s, which saw the entire temple moved from its original setting to save it from disappearing under the rising water of the Aswan Dam.

Today, exploring Abu Simbel is just as much about admiring the triumph of this international effort to save the temple complex as it is about gaping in wonder at Ramses II's awe-inspiring building works, itself.

Most people arrive in Abu Simbel on organized day trips from Aswan, which all have an early morning start to get to the temple complex at 8am or 9am.

After 11am, nearly everyone has cleared out and headed back to Aswan. To wander through Ramses II's colossal monument without the crowds, overnight in Abu Simbel village itself and visit the temples after midday.

Below the Red Sea's surface is another world as fascinating as the temples and tombs on land.

The coral reefs of the Red Sea are renowned among scuba divers for both the soft corals on display and the vast amount of sea life, ranging from colorful reef fish and nudibranchs to sharks, dolphins, turtles, rays, and even dugongs.

For divers, the most famous town to base yourself in is Sharm el-Sheikh on the Sinai Peninsula, closest to the reefs of Ras Mohammed National Park, as well as the reefs of the Straits of Tiran.

To dive the sites of the Straits of Gubal head to Hurghada or El Gouna on the Red Sea coast, while advanced divers should check out the resort of Marsa Alam, the nearest base for diving Egypt's "deep south" dive sites.

As well as fish life and coral, the Red Sea is a major wreck-diving destination. The most famous wreck is the Thistlegorm, a British WWII cargo ship that was on its way to resupply Allied troops when it was bombed by the Germans in 1941.

Today the site is regarded by divers as one of the top five wreck dives in the world due to the vast cargo of cars, motorbikes, and WWII memorabilia that can be seen both scattered on the sea bed around the wreck and inside the ship itself.

Dive boat trips to the wreck are organized from both Sharm el-Sheikh and Hurghada.

The Red Sea offers year-round diving but for the calmest sea conditions and best underwater visibility, July and August are the best months . This is high summer in Egypt though with its accompanying sweltering on-land temperatures. If your Egypt trip doesn't solely revolve around diving, it's still best to avoid these months.

Read More: Diving in the Red Sea: Best Dive Sites

The atmospheric, narrow lanes of the capital's Historic Cairo district are crammed full of mosques, madrassas (Islamic schools of learning), and monuments dating from the Fatimid through to the Mameluke eras.

This is where you'll find the labyrinth shopping souq of Khan el-Khalili, where coppersmiths and artisans still have their tiny workshops, and stalls are laden with ceramics, textiles, spice, and perfume.

Surrounding the market is a muddle of roads, home to some of the most beautiful preserved architecture of the old Islamic empires.

There is a wealth of history here to explore. Visit Al-Azhar Mosque and the dazzling Sultan Hassan Mosque , and make sure to climb up to the roof of the ancient medieval gate of Bab Zuweila for the best minaret-speckled panoramas across the district.

Mornings are the best time to visit this district as the narrow lanes are at their quietest. If you're planning to visit the area's mosques though, avoid visiting on Fridays (the Muslim holy day) . If you want to enter mosques as a tourist, dress conservatively (covering arms and legs) and bring along a scarf to throw over your head if you're female.

Keen shoppers should head to Khan el-Khalili in the evening: the shops here are all open until late and the souq is at its most vibrant after dark.

• Read More: Top Tourist Attractions in Cairo & Easy Day Trips

Egypt's South Sinai region, on the Sinai Peninsula, offers a beach for every type of traveler.

Sharm el-Sheikh is a European-style resort town packed full of luxury hotels, international restaurants, and bags of entertainment options. A favorite with Europeans on winter-sun vacations, many of the resorts here cater to families on one- or two-week sun-and-sand breaks.

Dahab is a low-key beach town with a budget-traveler heart, which is just as much about desert excursions and adventures as the sea. It's particularly known for its cheap dive-package deals and for its lagoon beach area where windsurfing and kitesurfing are the top activity.

Up the coast, between the port town of Nuweiba and the border town of Taba are the bamboo hut retreats that offer complete get-away-from-it-all respites from life and back-to-basics beach life.

Everyone's heard of Giza's Pyramids, but they're not the only pyramids Egypt has up its sleeve. Day-tripping distance from Cairo , Saqqara is a vast necropolis of tombs and pyramids that was utilized during every era of Pharaonic rule.

It's best known for its Old Kingdom Step Pyramid, which shows how the architects of Ancient Egypt advanced their engineering knowledge to finally create a true pyramid shape.

There's much more to see beyond the Step Pyramid, though, with some of the surrounding tombs, such as the Mastaba of Ti, showcasing some of the finest tomb paintings you'll see in the country.

Nearby, the pyramid site of Dahshur is home to the Red Pyramid and Bent Pyramid, which should be included on any Saqqara visit.

• Read More: Exploring Saqqara: A Visitor's Guide

A treasure trove of the Pharaonic world, Cairo's Egyptian Museum is one of the world's great museum collections . The faded pink mansion in downtown Cairo is home to a dazzling amount of exhibits.

The museum's exhibits cover the breadth of the Pharaonic era with highlights including its artifacts from pre-dynastic Egypt, the Old Kingdom galleries displaying the fine statuary from Egypt's period of pyramid builders, and the displays of glittering funerary goods unearthed from the country's most famous tomb finds.

Make sure to reserve enough time at the museum to fully view the galleries devoted to the grave goods of Yuya and Thuya and the royal tombs of Tanis (both upstairs).

Until Giza's much-delayed Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) opens, the Egyptian Museum is also where you come to see a selection of the riches from Tutankhamen's Valley of the Kings tomb. When the GEM finally does open, these will be moved there (and the entire Tutankhamen collection will be displayed in full for the first time).

Everything else though in the Egyptian Museum's collection will be staying in place.

Egypt's kookiest natural wonder is White Desert National Park, out in the Western Desert, just south of Bahariya Oasis. Here, surreally shaped chalk pinnacles and huge boulders loom over the desert plateau, creating a scene that looks like icebergs have found themselves stranded amid a landscape of sand.

This highly scenic environment looks like something out of a science fiction movie and is a favorite destination for 4WD desert trips and overnight camping , which are both easiest organized in Bahariya Oasis.

For desert fans and adventurers, this is the ultimate weird playground, while anybody who's had their fill of temples and tombs will enjoy this spectacular natural scenery.

Alexandria has a history that not many others can match.

Founded by Alexander the Great, home of Cleopatra, and razzmatazz renegade city of the Mediterranean for much of its life, this seafront city has an appealing days-gone-by atmosphere that can't be beaten.

Although today, there are few historic remnants of its illustrious past left to see, Alexandria's long seafront Corniche road leading to its fort (sitting on the site where its famous ancient lighthouse once sat) remains a favorite summer destination to capture cooling sea breezes for Egyptians and foreign visitors alike.

Underwater archaeological projects here have imbued Alexandria's museums with interesting exhibits. The modern Bibliotheca Alexandrina is a contemporary interpretation of Alexandria's famed ancient library, and the handful of historic sights in town include an atmospheric catacombs site.

• Read More: Top-Rated Attractions & Things to Do in Alexandria

The Temple of Osiris in Abydos is one of Ancient Egypt's most fascinating artistic treasures.

The temple, begun by Seti I, sits amid a vast necropolis site where archaeological excavations are ongoing. There a various other temple remnants to see here but for most visitors, the Temple of Osiris is the main reason to visit.

Its hypostyle halls, graced by papyrus-headed columns, contain some of the finest relief-work in Egypt, with various scenes portraying the pharaoh and the gods of Ancient Egypt.

As the temple lies north of Luxor, it isn't on the main Nile cruise ship route, so it receives much fewer visitors than the temple sites in Luxor itself and the Nile-side temples to the south. This means you are often lucky enough to wander through the temple's halls with only a few other visitors on site.

• Read More: Exploring The Temples of Abydos: A Visitor's Guide

Sitting in isolation, in the western corner of the Western Desert, Siwa is the tranquil tonic to the hustle of Egypt's cities. This gorgeous little oasis, surrounded by date palm plantations and numerous hot-water springs, is one of the Western Desert's most picturesque spots.

Siwa town is centered around the ruins of a vast mud-brick citadel, known as the Fortress of Shali, which dominates the view, while various temple remnants, including the Temple of the Oracle where Alexander the Great is said to have come to receive advice, are scattered throughout the wider oasis area.

This is a top spot to wind down and go slow for a few days, as well as being an excellent base from which to plan adventures into the surrounding desert.

One of the oldest monasteries in the world, St. Catherine's stands at the foot of Mount Sinai, amid the desert mountains of the Sinai Peninsula, where Moses is said to have received the Ten Commandments.

This desert monastery is home to an incredible collection of religious iconography, art, and manuscripts (some of which can be seen in the on-site museum), as well as the burning bush.

For most visitors here, a trip to St. Catherine's also involves a hike up Mount Sinai to see sunrise or sunset. Take the camel path for the easy route, or climb the famous Steps of Repentance if you want better views.

Egypt's Red Sea coastline offers swaths of sand for travelers who want a time-out from temple viewing.

During winter, the resorts scattered along the shore surrounding Hurghada jump into life as European families arrive on package tourism breaks.

The big bonus of choosing a resort on the Red Sea coast over one on the Sinai Peninsula is that you are within day-tripping distance to Luxor, so this is the best place to visit for beach life if you still want to easily see some of Egypt's most famous monuments.

Hurghada and El Gouna are the two main resort towns, while the smaller, and still being-developed, town of Marsa Alam is much farther south.

Read More: Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in the Red Sea Region

The Cairo district known as Coptic Cairo is one of the most important Christian sites in the country.

Originally the Fortress of Babylon, dating back to the Achaemenid Empire's conquest of Egypt in 525 BCE, this district is home to Cairo's oldest surviving church, synagogue, and mosque, as well as the excellent Coptic Museum, which holds the world's largest collection of Coptic Christian art and antiquities.

A section of the Fortress of Babylon's walls, which were repaired and expanded under Roman rule, are also still standing and are the entrance into the district.

Make sure to visit the Hanging Church, which holds a fine collection of icons and was built half over the Roman-era water wheel (hence the church's name). Then thread your way down the narrow alley to the Church of St. Sergius and Bacchus which, according to local tradition, was built atop the site where the Holy Family with the infant Jesus lived in refuge after fleeing King Herod.

Nearby, the Ben Ezra Synagogue is famous for being the site where the Geniza documents cache were discovered.

A short walk away is the Mosque of Amr Ibn Al As, built by the Arab Muslim army commander (and later, first governor of Egypt) after conquering Egypt.

Wadi Al-Hitan is in the Fayoum area, a lush and fertile depression fed by ancient canals and surrounded by desert.

The Fayoum itself, with Lake Quran, the pottery village of Tunis, and Pharaonic ruins scattered across the hinterland, is an interesting place to visit, but the main tourist attraction here, in the nearby desert, is the UNESCO World Heritage site of Wadi Al-Hitan.

Amid the orange dunes and jagged rocks of this desert valley, a vast fossil cache of the oldest prehistoric whales (the basilosaurus and dorodontus) were discovered, hugely aiding human understanding of the evolution of whales.

Some of the finds have been kept in situ, with walking tracks radiating out from the visitor's center to skeleton sites sitting amid the sand.

In the visitor center itself, a museum dedicated to the site does an excellent job of explaining Wadi Al-Hitan's importance, and displays many of the site's other finds, including a skeleton of a basilosaurus whale that measures 18 meters long.

The Temple of Hathor at Dendara was built in the late Pharaonic era and extended during the Roman period, though Dendara itself was an important cult center from early on in the period of Ancient Egypt.

A trip here is well worth a day trip from Luxor, as the temple's youth (in comparison to other Pharaonic temples) means that it is one of the most complete surviving temples in Egypt.

The reliefs and decoration here are in an excellently preserved state. In particular, while in the hypostyle hall, which was built by the Roman Emperor Tiberius, note the columns topped by heads of the Egyptian god Hathor, and the wall reliefs of the emperor paying tribute to the Egyptian gods.

Dendara is just outside the city of Qena, 80 kilometers north from Luxor.

Secreted within the jagged northern mountains of the Red Sea coast, the Monastery of St. Anthony has been a working monastery since the 4th century, and today is still home to around 120 monks.

The Church of St. Anthony, within the fortress-like compound, has an interior of secco wall paintings that are considered one of the most important collections of Egyptian Coptic art in the world and date from around the 11th and 12th centuries. The church is also home to the tomb of St. Anthony (the father of monasticism) and is a major pilgrimage destination for Egyptian Coptic Christians.

Monks run tours of the monastery that include visiting the church and some of the monastery's gardens, as well as allowing you to head up and walk on top of the monastery's walls.

St. Anthony's Monastery is very isolated. If you don't have your own transport, the easiest way to get here is to hire a driver from Cairo or Hurghada.

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• 17 Mystical Places To Visit In Egypt In 2024

23 Mar 2023

Egypt is the site of one of the oldest civilizations in the world. Dating back to 5500 BC, the country was once ruled by the mystical pharaohs. Later, the country was also an important outpost for the Greek and Roman empires. The city of Alexandria was founded by Alexander the Great himself in 332 BC. Needless to say, Egypt is a haven for tourists seeking stunning archaeological ruins and landmarks from the world’s classic civilizations of yore, set against the backdrop of the Sahara desert and the ancient river Nile that add a mystical charm to these places to visit in Egypt , Africa. Wondering about the best time to visit Egypt? Fret not as it is a year-round destination. Here is a short Egypt travel guide to the most popular Egypt tourist attractions that you must visit during your holiday here:

17 Best Places To Visit In Egypt 2023

Here are all the fascinating places to visit in Egypt that should top your travel itinerary on your trip to this beautiful country.

1. Pyramids of Giza

Image Source

The three pyramids, which house the tombs of ancient pharaohs, are one of the Seven Wonders of the ancient world and one of the most famous Egypt attractions. Located on the Giza Plateau, the pyramids are the only Wonder to have remained intact over thousands of years. The Great Pyramid, also known as the Pyramid of Khufu, is 138 meters high and is open to tourists via the Robber’s Tunnel. The limestone Sphinx structure is also part of the same complex. The pyramids complex of Giza is the jewel of Egypt tourist attractions and one of the most popular Egypt sightseeing places.

Location: Giza Timings: 8 AM – 5 PM Entry fee: INR 1700 (including all three pyramids and the Solar Boat Museum)

Must Read: 20 Things To Do In Egypt That No Travel Guide Will Ever Tell You About

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2. Valley of Kings

Image Source Located on the East bank of river Nile, Luxor was the site of the ancient city of Thebes and is one of the most popular Egypt tourist spots. Hailed as the world’s largest open-air museum, Luxor is best known for the Valley of Kings that houses rock-cut tombs of ancient pharaohs. Famous ancient kings such as Tutankhamun and Amenhotep were buried here. Although there are about 63 tombs that have been excavated, only a small number is open to tourists. Tutankhamun’s tomb, called the KV62, has a separate entry charge. One of the most haunting places to see in Egypt for sure! This is amongst the famous places in Egypt .

Location: Luxor Timings: 6 AM – 5 PM (till 4 PM in winters) Entry fee: INR 380 for three tombs of choice | INR 760 for KV62

3. Islamic Cairo

The Islamic Cairo district in the capital of Egypt is filled with medieval mosques, monuments, and madrassas, and is one of the foremost Egypt tourist attractions. The Mosque-Madrassa of Sultan Hassan is an impressive example and visible reminder of the Islamic heritage of this beautiful city. If you delve deep into the part near the walled city, you can also find workshops and artisan families that have worked there for a millennium, making it one of the best places to visit in Egypt .

Location: Cairo

Suggested Read: Guide To Egypt In April: The Confluence Of Ancient History And Modern Luxuries

4. Citadel of Saladin

One of the many places in ancient Egypt to be declared UNESCO World Heritage Sites, the citadel was built by the famous Ayyubid ruler Saladin to protect the Cairo and Fustat (the first Egyptian capital under the Caliphate) against Crusaders. The huge fortification is lined by several watchtowers and houses several stunning mosques and the Well of Joseph inside. The Al-Naseer, Sulayman Pasha and the Al Gawhara Palace museum are three places that are a must for Egypt sightseeing tours in Cairo.

Location: Central Cairo Entry fee: INR 384 Timings: 9 AM – 4 PM

This is one of the most relaxing Egypt holiday destinations in the Southern part. In ancient Egypt, it was called Swenette and housed the stone quarries that supplied material to build the famous pyramids. However, Aswan is now known for its breathtaking views of the desert dunes and the Nile river. The Elephantine Islands are the perfect getaway for a relaxing weekend. The colorful Nubian villages in the center of the island are offbeat Egypt tourist attractions and make for a great evening stroll.

Location: 900 kilometres from Cairo

Suggested Read: Newly Discovered 4,400-Year Old Tomb In Egypt Is Stealing Giza’s Thunder Big Time

6. Rock Temples of Abu Simbel

Rock Temple of Abu Simbel located along the Western banks of the Lake Nasser, the twin temples of Ramesses II and his queen Nefertari were carved right into the mountains and are one of the most popular Egypt places to visit. The rock impressions of the king and the queen sitting on their thrones and overlooking the vastness of the Egyptian mountains is an iconic image of ancient Egypt. The temple was relocated because of the rising waters of the lake in the 60s and receives hundreds of visitors every day.

Location: Abu Simbel, Nubia Entry fee: INR 615 Timings: 5 AM – 6 PM

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7. Egyptian Museum

The ancient cities of Egypt have been excavated to reveal temples, palaces, and tombs that are thousands of years old, and you may wonder where all the fabled treasure went. After all, the Egyptians were famous for burying their dead with all kinds of things – gold, golden artifacts, books, and so on. Worry not, because the Egyptian Museum is that dream come true. The pyramids tell you only half the story, the other half is housed in this biggest Egypt collection in the world, including the famous excavation from the tomb of Tutankhamun, making it one of the most spectacular Egypt places to visit.

Location: Cairo Entry fee: INR 460 Timings: 9 AM – 5 PM

Suggested Read: 10 Best Honeymoon Places In Egypt For A Romantic Stint By The Pyramids

8. White Desert

It is hard to believe that this surreal Egypt attraction of the Sahara Desert is natural. Enormous formations of chalk ranging from snow white to cream in color abound in the region, which also features the sand dunes of the Great Sand Sea and the cliffs of the Farafra Depression. The white boulders and pinnacles have been shaped by wind erosion for several millennia. The surrounding national park also houses the Rhim and Dorcas gazelle, the last of which roam the arid landscape here. With endless splendor, it is among the most beautiful places to visit in Egypt .

Location: Farafra

This city is another literal open-air museum and one of the best places to visit in Egypt. The Mother of Pots, also called the Umm el-Qa’ab, is a sophisticated necropolis where the first pharaohs are buried. The area is named so because of excavations that revealed thousands of shards of pots that were littered in honor of the kings. Abydos is also where the temple of Seti I was found, which contains the famous hieroglyphic inscription called the Abydos List.

Location: Abydos, 500 kilometres from Cairo Entry fee: INR 140 (Abydos Temple) | INR 230 (Seti Temple) Timings: 6 AM – 5 PM

Suggested Read: A Detailed Guide On Egypt: Gift Of Nile

10. Alexandria

Alexandria city once housed the world’s biggest library and was a jeweled outpost for the Greco-Roman empires. Since then, little remains of the fabled places in the city, but the city has become one of the best Egypt destinations away from the grind and dust of the rest of the Egyptian cities. The Pompey pillar square is a great place to hang out, and the streets are lined with chic cafes in a welcome break from the cuisine elsewhere in Egypt.

Location: 200 kilometres from Cairo

11. Bahariya Oasis

Image Source The Bahariya Oasis came to the limelight in 1996 when a massive burial site with over thirty tombs was discovered here. The site contained around 250 “Golden Mummies” dating back to different periods of time throughout history. The site also holds the ruins and remnants of the Temple of Alexander. Other than being found as a burial ground for mummies, Bahariya also acts as a major agricultural center for Egypt, famous for its wine production even till date. Some of the famous attractions in and near Bahariya include the White Desert and the Crystal Mountain, both known for their odd geological structures that tend to fascinate visitors.

Location: El-Wahat el-Bahariya, Western Desert, Egypt

Suggested Read: 10 Best Things To Do In Africa For The Traveler Who Wants It All

12. Ras Muhammad National Park

Image Source Other than being the most famous national park within Egypt, Ras Muhammad also happens to be one of the most popular diving sites in the world. The park is tucked amidst the colorful coral reefs and mangroves of the Red Sea as well as the inland desert of the Sinai. It has crystal-clear waters that allow divers and snorkeling enthusiasts to easily spot the vibrant corals as well as vertebrate and invertebrate marine species. If one is to take a boat to go a little further into the sea, they might even be able to spot dolphins, including Risso’s Dolphin. Other than teeming with rich marine creatures and corals, the park is also home to thousands of White Storks.

Location: Sinai, Sharm El Sheikh, Egypt Entry fee: INR 350/- Timings: 7 AM – 4 PM

13. Karnak Temple

The Karnak Temple in Luxor is one of the most famous places to visit in Egypt. The temple complex is the most astonishing tourist spot and includes the Karnark Open Air Museum. The temple houses three other famous temples within its premises – the Temple of Khons, the Great Temple of Amun and the Festival Temple of Tuthmosis III. Since the complex is a vast open site, it is advisable to spend a minimum of 2-3 hours to explore the entire complex. Among the best places in Egypt, this should definitely be on your list for your next trip.

Location: El-Karnak, Luxor Timings: 6 AM – 5.30 PM

Suggested Read: Know All About The One & Only Waterfall In Egypt Of The Magical Wadi El Rayan

14. Ramessum

Ramessum is the great funerary temple of Ramses II. Located on the West Bank of Luxor, it is Luxor’s one of the most promising sites. Well-known for the 57-foot seated statue of Ramses II, the temple was dedicated to the god Amon and the deceased king. The walls of the temple are decorated with reliefs and include scenes depicting the Festival of Min, the Battle of Kadesh and the Syrian wars. It is a must-visit place if you want to explore some interesting places.

Location: Luxor, New Valley Governorate

Suggested Read: Celebrate New Year In Egypt: Sail At This Egyptian Paradise

15. Zamalek

There are a number of attractions in Zamalek which attracts a huge crowd to this place every year. Go to the best nightclubs in the country to experience the best of Zamalek nightlife . Some of the best clubs have got their special drinks which will energize you inside out. This place is an island for shopping as well. It has got some of the best and the cheapest shops as well as boutiques like AgroDolce, Amuse, making it one of the best places to visit in Egypt with family.

Location: Cairo Timings: 9 AM – 6 PM Best Time To Visit: November – April

Tanis is one of the most interesting places to visit in Egypt . The city offers various attractions. One among them is Tanis Egypt Ark of the Covenant. Many tourists from all over the world come to visit this wooden chest which is covered with gold. There are many myths associated with Tanis which you should not believe until you have seen. Come and explore the city on your own and experience it in person. Make sure to visit the place during daylight so that you are able to see and enjoy everything.

Location: Cairo Timings: 9 AM – 9 PM

17. Saqqara Necropolis

Saqqara Necropolis is a vast ancient burial ground in Egypt and among the best Egypt tourist places. Located on the West Bank of the Nile, this is one of the most famous Egyptian historical sites and a part of UNESCO World Heritage Site. Step Pyramid of Saqqara is one of the best places to visit in Egypt in summer. Saqqara Necropolis has gained huge number of visitors due to the myths and historical facts attached to this place.

Location: Cairo Timings: 9 AM – 6 PM

Suggested Read: 6 South Africa Travel Tips That Are A Must For Every Traveler

Egypt, with its supreme culture and multi-faceted heritage, offers a cathartic experience to travelers. These beautiful places to visit in Egypt should top your bucket list. Knock them off by booking a trip to Egypt . Know any more places to go in Egypt? Pop them in the comments section below.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Places To Visit In Egypt

Which month is best to visit Egypt?

The best time to visit Egypt is during the cooler months of November to February, as the weather is more comfortable for exploring attractions like the pyramids, temples, and the Nile River. Avoid the scorching heat of summer if possible.

What is the most visited place in Egypt?

The most visited place in Egypt is the Giza Pyramid Complex, home to the iconic pyramids, including the Great Pyramid of Giza, and the Sphinx. This historical site draws millions of tourists from around the world each year.

Why Egypt is the best place to visit?

Egypt offers the most unusual and exotic experiences to travelers unlike anywhere else in the world. Its history, mysticism, and monuments are a fascination in themselves. Travelers love to explore places like the Pyramids of Giza, Karnak Temple and the Valley of the Kings, Islamic Cairo, the Nile at Aswan, Abu Simbel, Egyptian Museum, the White Desert, and the Siwa Oasis when they’re here. From the food to spice souks, from the architecture to the heritage, everything here leaves people in awe.

What can you see in Egypt in 7 days?

Some of the most wonderful places you can explore in Egypt in 7 days include Cairo, Aswan, Hurghada, and Luxor. You’ll also be able to take day trips from Luxor to places like Alexandria at that time.

How many days do you need in Cairo?

Ideally, a duration of about 4-5 days is enough for a tour of Egypt in which you’ll be able to cover all the important cities and places here.

Can you go inside the pyramids in Egypt?

Yes, you can definitely venture into the pyramids of here. There are three pyramids of the Queens of Cheops and you can see the interiors of the middle one for free, while you’ll have to pay for the other two.

What is the best currency to take to Egypt?

Euros, dollars, and sterling notes will easily be accepted in most places in Egypt. But it’s always more beneficial to get your currency changed to Egyptian pounds. You’ll find a number of authentic currency exchange shops as well as banks here to get your currency exchanged.

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16 Best Places to Visit in Egypt

With a fascinating history that reaches back to the dawn of civilization, Egypt is considered the oldest travel destination on earth. The African nation’s awe-inspiring temples and pyramids have captured the imagination of travelers for thousands of years.

Although most people come to Egypt to view its ancient monuments, natural attractions beckon travelers too. The Red Sea coast is known for its coral reefs and beach resorts. A trek through the Sahara can lead visitors to refreshing freshwater spring oasis.

Such is the nature of this country, its history and landscape that traveling here is an adventure. That’s whether you do it on a budget or surrounded by luxury comforts. The best places to visit in Egypt provide an exceptional mix of history, culture, and geography.

Map of Places to Visit in Egypt

Set between Aswan and Luxor on the West Bank of the Nile, Edfu is but a small river city. Yet among it stands one of the best-preserved temples in Egypt. Pharaonic history bursts to life at the Temple of Horus and seeps through every crevice of its sightly sandstone structure.

One of Egypt’s holiest sanctuaries, the Temple of Horus maintains much of its original structure. Those who designed it wasted no space with reliefs encrypted across the halls, showcasing stories from beyond the ancient world.

Statues representing the falcon god of Egypt, Horus guides you on a journey back to 3,000 BC and deep into the Ptolemaic era. Surrounding the temple are remnants of age-old villages, some of which once encased the temple, hiding it from plain sight.

Much has been both saved and lost in Edfu. Yet within the town’s communities is a diverse culture that has stood the test of time.

The scale of the story of Abydos is hard to grasp. A place of burial and religious significance as far back as 4000 BC, discoveries here have completely transformed the timeline of ancient Egypt. Tombs have been discovered here that existed before the 1st dynasty, including that of the earliest known pharaoh.

So why Abydos? It was here the original gods made themselves known along the desert’s edge and banks of the Nile. Those that stood here 6,000 years ago reveled in the evening light that shone from the heavens and imagined it as a staircase to the afterlife.

Between 3000 and 4000 BC, pilgrims arrived by the thousands alongside ancient leaders to leave tokens hoping to gain favor from those in command. Today, you can discover incredible burial grounds and memorials. The best being the stunning Great Temple of Seti I.

14. Saint Catherine’s Monastery

At the base of the jagged and fast-rising Sinai Mountains lays Saint Catherine’s Monastery. It’s one of the world’s oldest operating Christian monasteries. Marking the spot where Moses heard the words of God through a burning bush, telling him that he stood on holy ground.

Now over 1,400 years old, the colors of the beautiful monastery blend in with the spectacular backdrop. Its surrounding fortress walls and the main church are from the original construction, with the basilica design being a staple of the Byzantine era.

As you enter the monastery, you’ll follow centuries of the footsteps of worshipers who’ve wandered down the central nave and admired the brilliant apse mosaic. It’s one of the many samples of iconography here that dates back over a thousand years. These represent the real celebration here of art that seems immortal and with a touch of divinity.

Egypt’s premier seaside town, Dahab, attracts scuba divers the world over. Home to the famed Blue Hole along with Bells, Gabr El Bint, and Umm Sid, among others, it’s a diving destination to be revered.

Set along the Red Sea in the Gulf of Aqaba, the town of Dahab itself is a representation of those who visit most. A tourist town by definition, it’s utterly relaxing, with ample hippy charm and just enough Bedouin culture laid in to create a welcome balance.

Backed by the Sinai Desert, the colors of the Red Sea pop. The deep blues and turquoise mix with aplomb, providing just enough insight into the treasures below that you’ll wake up ready to dive.

Just north of Dahab is the Blue Hole. One of the most celebrated dive sites on earth. Just off the shore, the captivating and equally frightening sea shelf makes itself known. The reef-laden wall drops an incredible 120 meters into the abyss.

12. White Desert

Once a seabed, Egypt’s White Desert is today a postcard to the past. It’s a mesmerizing example that life never stays still. Like the seashells on the mountaintops in Yellowstone National Park, the White Desert is rich in sedimentary limestone, showcasing a time when its landscape was polar opposite.

When you first gaze upon the White Desert, you’d be forgiven for not trusting your eyes. In the morning light, the desert’s white chalk spires spin-out from the desert floor. The orange hues of the early day combine with the shades to create a spectacular dance that feels beyond surreal.

Iron pyrites and quartz dazzle within the limestone, often creating more than just stunning spires. Instead, craggy bluffs surge out of the desert floor to create mountains and thus canyons and valleys. Those made almost entirely of quartz crystals, like Crystal Mountain, take the experience in a more supernatural direction.

11. Dahshur

Dahshur is a little village south of Cairo that’s home to some lesser-known, less-crowded pyramids – you won’t find the massive queues that you’d expect at the Giza complex or Saqqara here. In fact, until 1996, it was a restricted military zone.

Like Saqqara, Dahshur was part of the ancient necropolis of Memphis. The same pharaoh behind the building of the Great Pyramid built two more complete pyramids in Dahshur. In the years after, many more pharaohs had their own pyramids built here to form a total of 11, but none of them could compete with the original ones.

Highlights include the unusually-shaped Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid, both constructed during the reign of Pharaoh Sneferu (2613-2589 BC). The Red Pyramid (also known as the North Pyramid), is famously the oldest true pyramid in Egypt because it doesn’t have any steps or bends.

The Black Pyramid of Amenemhat III is another sight that can be enjoyed from the base of the Bent Pyramid. It cannot be visited, and it isn’t actually a pyramid at all; rather, a strange-looking mound of dark rock.

10. Alexandria

The second-largest city and leading seaport in Egypt, Alexandria has a prime location on the edge of the Mediterranean. Founded in 331 BC by Alexander the Great, the city was once considered the crossroads of the world. Several of Egypt’s pharaohs, including Cleopatra, ruled the country from Alexandria until the nation fell to Rome in 30 BC.

Under Roman rule, the city earned a reputation as a center for arts and literature. The city’s Roman Theater, which features stunning mosaic flooring and marble seating, is a remnant of Alexandria’s Roman occupation.

Today’s Alexandria is a dusty seaside city with an over-inflated population of 5 million, that is badly in need of a lick of paint. It’s a faded shade of its former glorious cosmopolitan self, but still worth a visit for its many cultural attractions and glimpses of its past.

Many of Alexandria’s most famous historic sites, including a library that housed more than 500,000 books, were destroyed by devastating earthquakes in the 14th century. Completed in 2002, a new library stands near the site of the original Library of Alexandria.

Exhibits of Alexandria’s long history are on display at the Alexandria National Museum. The museum’s more than 1,800 artifacts are arranged chronologically, from the Greco-Roman period to the Coptic and Islamic eras.

In ancient Alexandria, the most prominent feature was the Lighthouse of Alexandria, a towering structure that was considered one the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The lighthouse crumbled into sea during an earthquake along with much of the ancient metropolis. Scuba divers can still view massive stones and statues lying on the seabed floor.

9. Hurghada

Hurghada is a resort town on the edge of the Red Sea, easily reached via a bumpy six-hour bus ride from Cairo. It offers a more popular alternative to Sharm El Sheikh and Dahab and is now one of Egypt’s most-visited tourist destinations. But that’s understandable, as there’s plenty to love about Hurghada with its many beaches and warm waters.

Once a simple fishing village, this famous resort town has hundreds of high-end hotels along the seafront, yet the focus is still mainly on relaxation. This section of the Red Sea is renowned for its excellent scuba diving opportunities, with gorgeous colorful coral reefs to discover just offshore. Other watersports, like snorkeling, windsurfing, and jet-skiing, are just as popular.

For those who prefer to admire the magical marine life from above the water, there are many places offering glass-bottom boat trips, so you can usually shop around to find the best offer.

Hurghada is extremely popular with Eastern Europeans and especially Russians, hundreds of thousands of whom visit each year. Many tourists choose to combine their holiday here with visits to other prominent locations along the Nile Valley, including the relatively nearby city of Luxor.

Egypt’s southernmost city, Aswan is another major city nestled along the banks of the Nile River. However, due to its location and size, it offers a much more relaxed alternative to big cities Luxor or Cairo.

Although its own monuments are minor compared to Luxor’s, Aswan is the base for excursions to the temples of Philae and Kabasha and to the Sun Temple of Ramses II at Abu Simbel, to the south. It is also the best starting point for excursions to the temples of Kom Ombo and Edfu, between Aswan and Luxor.

Aswan itself has one of the most beguiling settings in Egypt. Granite cliffs overlook the Nile’s First Cataract, the first of a series of shallow white water rapids broken by rocky islets that stretch north to Khartoum. Home to a large community of Nubian people, it was once the gateway to Africa in ancient Egypt. You can learn more about these people at the Nubian Museum, which is filled with treasures and relics that were kept safe from the flood of Nubia.

Aswan is famous for its granite quarries that were used to build Luxor’s many obelisks. Some of these unfinished obelisks can still be seen in the city today, such as the largest known ancient obelisk in the world located in the south of Aswan that was intended to be over 40 meters tall.

7. Siwa Oasis

Located near Egypt’s western border, Siwa Oasis remained culturally isolated from the rest of the country until late in the 19th century. Surrounded by the Egyptian Sand Sea, the Siwan people developed their own unique customs as well as their own language, Siwi, a Berber dialect.

The small community was not unknown to the outside world, however, even centuries ago. The famous Temple of the Oracle of Amun, believed to have been built in the 6th or 7th century B.C., made the oasis a place of pilgrimage. The most famous visitor to seek the oracle’s wisdom was Alexander the Great.

Today, Siwa Oasis is an increasingly popular travel destination. Vacationers come to the city to enjoy the town’s many freshwater springs, to stroll through acres of palm groves and to explore ancient mud-built fortresses and remnants of Siwa’s Greco-Roman past. Bubbling springs are in abundance here. One of the most popular is a stone pool known as Cleopatra’s Bath. A more secluded pool is located on an island in Lake Siwa. Visitors reach Fatnas Spring by navigating a narrow causeway.

Cafés in the small town of around 23,000 people are designed for relaxation as well. Local and visitors alike enjoy sipping tea and smoking from a communal hookah. A trip to the local marketplace gives visitors the opportunity to explore the city’s unique culture and to sample dates and olives grown in the region.

6. Sharm el-Sheikh

Sharm el Sheikh is one of the most popular resort towns in Egypt, located at the tip of the Sinai Peninsula. With its warm, deep blue water and great golden beaches , Sharm (as it’s affectionately called) is a popular package holiday destination with its own airport.

But this old fishing village has so much more to offer than simply sunbathing. Nicknamed the City of Peace after the countless international peace talks that have been hosted here, Sharm el Sheikh is one of the best scuba diving spots in the world. Don’t miss the chance to snorkel or dive the extraordinary reefs around Tiran Island and Ras Mohammed National Park, home to some astonishingly colorful marine life.

Despite being the perfect spot for a fly and flop holiday, those looking for adventure will find it here too. Sharm el Sheikh’s at the southern tip of the peninsula gives easy access into the desert, where you can visit Bedouin camps and climb Mount Sinai, an ancient biblical spot known for its spectacular view of the sunrise.

The name Saqqara refers to an Egyptian village, but more importantly, an age-old necropolis with a scattering of both large and smaller satellite pyramids spread across a dusty desert plateau. Buried beneath the sand overlooking the Nile Valley until the 19th-century, Saqqara has since been undergoing a significant restoration process.

Named after Sokar, the Memphite god of the dead, Saqqara served as a cemetery for the ancient city of Memphis for thousands of years and is the largest archeological site in Egypt. As such, it’s home to hundreds of fascinating tombs and burial sites for pharaohs and other Egyptian royals.

The highlight of Saqqara is the Step Pyramid of Djoser – the oldest pyramid on Earth. You’ll find some of the best views of the Nile from the top of this pyramid, accessible via a wooden ramp when the gate is open. Try one of the many doors and explore any that are unlocked – you never know what kind of mysteries lie behind them. The Pyramid of Teti with its fascinating Pyramid Texts and the Mastaba of Ti with its incredible reliefs are two more must-sees.

4. Abu Simbel

Set over a glistening Lake Nasser, the Temples of Abu Simbel are a collection of some of the most stunning monuments in Egypt. It’s an ancient engineering marvel that includes the Temple of Hathor and the Great Temples of Ramses II.

It took a stroke of genius to create such an incredible site, yet an even better one to save it. When the construction of the Aswan High Dam was completed in the 1960s the 3,200-year-old site lay in the path of the rising waters of Lake Nasser. The edifices and their temples were dismantled and reassembled brick by brick on a bank high above the reservoir.

Ramses, the larger of the two temples, boasts a quartet of colossal statues that tower over visitors at 21 meters tall. On the 22nd of October and February, the sun shines through the entrance and into the inner sanctuary where a statue of Ramses the II shimmers in the morning light.

The smaller Temple of Hathor honors the queen Nefertari and has six exterior statues each about 10 meters tall. About a 3 hours bus drive from Aswan, a day trip to view the massive temples is a can’t-miss activity.

This dusty capital city is one of the most sprawling cities on Earth, home to more than 17 million people. Built on the banks of the Nile River, Cairo is a medieval Islamic city with an eternally hazy horizon and beige-colored buildings topped with TV satellites.

Built near the ancient capital city of Memphis, modern Cairo is a popular starting point for cruises up the Nile and for explorations of the Pyramids at Giza just outside the city’s limits. But there is so much to do within this enormous city itself.

At the world-renowned Egyptian Museum of Tahrir Square, visitors can get a close-up view of the treasure of Tutankhamun as well as mummies and other artifacts from Egypt’s ancient past.

The city’s most historic mosques are worth a visit as well. Dating back to the 9th century when the Fatimids made the city their capital, the Ibn Tulun Mosque is the oldest in Cairo. The stunning Citadel and Mosque of Mohammed Ali Pasha, also known as the Alabaster Mosque for its gleaming white edifice, was named after the man who is regarded as the founder of modern Egypt.

When you’ve tired of Cairo’s historical sights, get a true taste of Egypt by immersing yourself in everyday life. Embrace the crowds while shopping at one of the city’s chaotic markets like the Khan al-Khalili bazaar, smoke some shisha amongst locals at a local Ahwaz or escape the heat of the inner city entirely with a breezy felucca trip along the Nile on a traditional Egyptian sailing boat.

One thousand years after the construction of the Great Pyramids , the New Kingdom arose in Egypt, and power shifted from the ancient capital of Memphis to Thebes in the south, the site of modern-day Luxor. Enriched by gold mined in the deserts of Nubia and transported to the city on the river Nile, Thebes became the country’s cultural and political hub.

Today, the mid-sized city Luxor is known as the “world’s largest open air museum” and is one of Egypt’s most popular travel destinations. There’s so much to see and do in Luxor – from temples to tombs and everything in between. You’ll need to allow a couple of days to do it all justice.

Most of the Luxor attractions are located either on the East Bank or the West Bank of the Nile. Famous highlights on the East Bank include Karnak Temple – also known as Ipet-isu (‘Most Select of Places’) – an extraordinary temple city that took over 2,000 years to build. Although the entire Karnak complex consists of four main parts, the main structure known as the Temple of Amun is the only one that is open to the general public.

The largest religious building ever built, the temple’s pillared hall is a breathtaking stone forest of 134 columns that stand as high as 21 meters (69 feet). Stroll.

The beautifully illuminated Luxor Temple is a particularly stunning temple to explore at night. On the other side of the Nile, the West Bank boasts the white-washed scenery of the Valley of the Kings, home to many elaborate and colorfully-muraled tombs, pits, and burial chambers. Some of the tombs are included in your ticket entrance, but prepare to pay more to visit King Tut’s tomb – the highlight – the final resting place of King Tutankhamun’s mummy.

1. Giza Necropolis

The Giza Plateau is probably one of the most recognizable destinations on Earth. Located on a desert plateau to the west of the capital of Cairo, Giza is its own city but in recent years it’s grown so much that it feels like another district of ever-expanding Cairo.

While once a humble carriage track, Giza is now one of the most touristy parts of Egypt, home to upmarket hotels, big-name restaurants, giant shopping malls, and pulsing nightclubs. But most famously, Giza is the closest part of the city to the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, which is why most people center themselves around this neighborhood for at least a few days during their trip to Cairo.

The three main pyramids of Giza are an ancient necropolis that were built as tombs for three Egyptian pharaohs – Khufu, Khafre and Menkaure. A scattering of satellite pyramids in the area were built as a place to bury their wives and royal family members.

The Great Pyramid of Khufu (Cheops) is the one you can enter if you’re happy to pay extra. Alternatively, you can take a camel ride out into the desert and get a photo with all of the pyramids in the background before heading to the Sphinx for the stock standard Sphinx-kissing tourist photo.

If you happen to be staying close to Giza overnight, don’t miss the Pyramids Sound and Light Show. It’s exactly what it sounds like, but it’s a great way to appreciate the Great Pyramid a little differently. While you’ll have to pay for a seat at the official light show, if you have dinner on the balcony of the nearby Pizza Hut, you can watch both the sunset and the show for free.

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Reader interactions.

May 4, 2019 at 12:29 pm

We just came back from Egypt. It has been the best vacation we have had, very interesting history, beautiful sites, amazing culture. Two weeks were not enough to see everything. We are planning our next trip to see the north side of Egypt. It is an amazing place to visit! This is a country with more history than any another country.

July 12, 2016 at 9:45 am

Where is Marsa Allam, Marsa Matrouh, Newabaa, Saint Katherine and Taba

July 31, 2015 at 8:34 am

just visited Egypt this summer. What a tremendous culture they had so many centuries ago and well worth seeing. I highly recommend finding a good tour company for this one! Travel can be confusing, there are also some language barriers and safety concerns.

April 16, 2015 at 10:05 pm

There are so many places to travel to Egypt. This summer we might be able to go to Egypt.

July 30, 2014 at 7:29 am

Oh man, you can miss El gouna….It is like heaven!

March 22, 2014 at 1:53 am

they are very beautiful and nice pictures

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15 best experiences in Egypt for history, adventure and culture

Aug 16, 2023 • 9 min read

From food tours in Cairo to floating in a desert oasis in Siwa, here are the best things to do in Egypt © Oleh_Slobodeniuk / Getty Images

One day you’re climbing the desert’s highest peak, the next you’re walking amid remnants of the world’s oldest civilization or diving into the depths of the Red Sea. Whether Egypt 's on your travel radar for the history, the adventure, the beaches or even just the pyramids, when it comes to things to do, you are spoiled for choice.

Here's our guide to Egypt's very best experiences. 

1. Have breakfast at the pyramids 

8. Why not kick your visit to the pyramids  up a notch with some falafel, hot mint tea and a vast picture-perfect panoramic view of the ancient wonder? Head to the 9 Pyramids Lounge  for influencer-worthy photo ops and a solid Egyptian breakfast of freshly baked bread, feta cheese or a Tahini salad. 

2. Watch an authentic Tanoura performance in Cairo

Old Cairo is also home to the beautifully restored Wekalet el Ghouri Arts Center that hosts a wide array of cultural events. Here you can see an unforgettable Tanoura show – a whirling dervish performance that merges Egyptian folklore and Sufi spiritual chants. This colorful and mesmerizing one-hour experience is a must-see for anyone visiting Cairo. 

Planning tip: The show runs every Monday, Wednesday and Saturday at 7pm, but make sure to show up at 6pm to snag your tickets before they’re gone.

3. Experience Egyptian street food at Cairo's Kebdet El Prince 

Situated in the heart of Cairo’s Imbaba neighborhood is Kebdet El Prince, a haven of Egyptian street food with a side of quintessentially Cairene sensory overload. This bustling joint is ideal for anyone looking to experience Egyptian street food. 

Start with the basics: molokhia (jute mallow), kebda (liver), and sogo’ (sausage). More adventurous foodies should try mombar (stuffed sausage), makhasi (bull tesitcles) and shorbet kaware’ (cow’s foot soup).

Detour: If you can still breathe, have dessert next door at El-Malky and top it off with a mint tea from the cafe across the street. 

4. Wander through the alleys of Old Cairo

The ancient streets of Old Cairo are mazes of narrow alleys filled with monuments, mansions, museums, and mosques. Start at El Moez Street and soak in how the rich architectural, religious and cultural history fuses with the vibrant din of daily local life in this bustling neighborhood. 

Walk until you reach the Khan El-Khalili bazaar where you can shop for everything from soap powder to ornate clothing and small trinkets. Then head to Bab Zuweila – one of three remaining gates from the Old City of Cairo.

Planning tip: Time your arrival to watch the sun setting over the ancient buildings from the towering minarets of Bab Zuweila – one of the best views you’ll find in the city. 

5. Camp in the Fayoum Desert 

Disconnect from the mayhem of modern life with desert camping in  Fayoum . Experience the dunes on a 4WD safari ride with stops at the Wadi el Rayan waterfalls and the crystal blue lakes in the middle of the desert, and top it off with a freshly prepared Bedouin dinner under the stars. Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring a light jacket if your trip is in the summer; for winter, pack your whole closet – the desert gets cold at night. Fayoum is just two hours south of the capital, so this trip can easily be done as a weekend getaway from Cairo.

Planning tip:  For an optimal night of clear stargazing without light pollution, time your visit to Wadi el Rayan or Wadi al Hittan (Valley of the Whales) for when there’s no moon.

6. Go kitesurfing at the Blue Lagoon  

Time stands still at the turquoise Blue Lagoon. Located between the shadows of the Sinai Mountains and the crystal waters of the Red Sea, the Blue Lagoon has flat waters and strong winds, making this Red Sea sweet spot a kitesurfer’s paradise. 

Novices can book a private kitesurfing course upon arrival. If you’re not into kitesurfing, the Blue Lagoon is a perfect spot to do absolutely nothing by laying on the beach, enjoying the sea and serenity.

7. Float in Siwa’s picturesque Salt Lakes 

Picture this: floating in a perfect pool of crystal blue waters in the middle of the desert, surrounded by shimmering towers of sea salt. The Siwa’s salt lakes have long been a treasured local spot. Float effortlessly in an otherworldly pool with the highest water to salt ratios that’s not just picture-perfect, but it's said to clear sinuses and treat infections. 

Siwa Oasis is dotted with hundreds of turquoise salt pools – a stark contrast against the oasis’ palm greens and desert yellows, all laid against the backdrop of stunning sunsets that earned it the title of Sunset Oasis.

Local tip: Keep a few bottles of clean water with you to wash the layers of salt off your body and avoid any skin irritation. Or, even better, go for a dip in Cleopatra’s Spring afterward.

8. Snorkel or dive in the Red Sea's Sataya Reef 

Marsa Alam is great base for divers looking to discover the riches of the Red Sea. Horseshoe-shaped Sataya Reef  ranks as one of the most beautiful dive spots on the planet, with its striking sea life and colorful corals. This wonder of the natural world is suitable for snorkelers too.

9. Temple hop in Luxor

Luxor , the world’s greatest open-air museum, is a testament to the ancient Egyptian civilization through its sheer wealth of temples and monuments. 

Begin your temple-hopping at the Temple of Karnak – the perfect manifestation of pharaonic ambition. A few kilometers southwest of Karnak is the stunning Luxor Temple . If you can, visit at night when the temple lights are turned on. About 40 minutes northwest of the Luxor Temple lies The Valley of the Kings – a popular tourist destination and includes the tombs of Ramses III , Seti I and Ay .  

At the southern portion of the Theban hillside and about 7km (4mi) from the Valley of the Kings is The Valley of the Queens . A 75-tomb area that includes the final resting places of Nefertari and one of the five wives of Ramses II.      

Detour: Other major points along the way include: Queen Hatshepsut’s Temple, the Luxor Museum and Ramses III’s Medinat Habu on the West Bank.

10. Eat like an Egyptian with a local food tour in Cairo

Food is an international love language and Cairo is bursting with culinary gems, but where do you start? What do you try? Where do you go? Connect with local culture on a food tour where you immerse yourself in Egypt’s history and local life, one authentic dish at a time. 

Ideal for solo female travelers, Bellies En-Route is a female-owned food tour provider that skips the culinary tourist hot spots and takes visitors to local mom-and-pop spots or neighborhood favorites known for fantastic street fare. You can even help out in the kitchen at some of the restaurants, an excellent opportunity to connect with the community while preparing food. 

11. Float above Luxor in a hot-air balloon  

Dozens of balloons take to Luxor’s skies every day at dawn for a view that’s literally breathtaking. Watch the sun rise and light up the Theban hills, local farms and ancient monuments. See the Nile River glistening in the distance and wave at locals watching from their balconies. Trust us, it’s definitely worth that 3am wake-up call and pre-ride anxiety. 

12. Take a sunset felucca ride along the Nile  

The world’s longest river is best experienced floating peacefully in a felucca (traditional wooden sailboat) at sunrise or sunset, whether you’re in Cairo or Aswan or anywhere in between. 

In Cairo, docks line the corniche in Maadi, Zamalek and Garden City, and give you a gorgeous view of the Cairene skyline; if you’re in Aswan, feluccas are your go-to mode of transportation between the city’s 20 islands. Either way, grab a few friends, snacks, and drinks and spend some time taking in the stunning serenity of the Nile. 

13. Hike the Sinai Trail or Red Sea Mountain Trail 

Experience Egypt’s most iconic mountain peaks and untrodden wildernesses by hiking alongside local Bedouin guides through the country’s two sister trails: the Sinai Trail and the Red Sea Mountain Trail. 

The Sinai Trail is Egypt’s first long-distance hiking trail, a circuit that runs 550km (342 miles) through the territories of the eight Bedouin tribes of South Sinai. The 170km (106 mile) Red Sea Mountain Trail , located just outside the beachside resort town of Hurghada , showcases the best of the region’s inimitable beauty – from vast desert plains to deep gorges, and from crumbling Roman towns to prehistoric rock art and chapels of Egypt’s Desert Fathers. 

Local tip: Both trails are sustainable tourism initiatives that directly support the local Bedouin communities by creating jobs and help keep the region’s traditional Bedouin knowledge, skills, and heritage alive. And don’t worry, the trails are divided into segments so you can choose whether to take between two- and five-day hikes as part of your trip. 

14. Dive and snorkel near Dahab

Dahab , South Sinai’s token beach town, is ideal for divers and snorkelers to experience mind-blowing marine life. If you're not already a qualified diver, you can start your PADI certification process at one of Dahab’s many dive centers.

A few kilometers north of Dahab is Egypt’s Blue Hole , a submarine sinkhole that drops straight down to a depth of over 100m (328ft), and attracts experienced divers from all over the world. It’s a fascinating but risky dive that’s unfortunately claimed many lives, and it should be left to pro and advanced divers only. 

15. Relax with the view from Castle Zaman 

Come for the view, stay for – well, the view. This medieval-style castle that’s actually a slow-food restaurant, is nestled between Sinai’s signature mountains and lies somewhere between Nuweiba and Taba by the Gulf of Aqaba – an unparalleled vantage point across the Red Sea that spans the shores and mountains of Egypt, Jordan , Israel , and Saudi Arabia . 

Spend a full day at Castle Zaman chilling in the pool, having a drink at the bar, and enjoying a slow-cooked lunch or dinner that includes items like a meat tagine or the catch of the day. Although Castle Zaman doesn’t offer overnight accommodation, you can make use of its amenities such as the sauna and massage treatments.

Planning tip: And for an overnight stay, head to Dayra Camp , a collection of wildly decorated straw huts and wooden bungalows located in the coastal town of Nuweiba  – just 23km (14mi) away.  

This article was first published January 2022 and updated August 2023

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10 Best Places to Visit in Egypt (Can't Be Beaten for First-Timers)

Visiting Egypt and not sure where to start? We've listed 10 of the most popular destinations within Egypt to help you figure out where to go on your Egypt tour.

The top destinations listed below are:

• 1. Giza (Pyramids of Giza)
• 2. Luxor (Valley of the Kings)
• 3. Cairo (Egyptian Museum)
• 4. Aswan (Nile Cruise)
• 5. Abu Simbel (Temples of Philae and Ramses II)
• 6. Dahshur (Less-crowded Pyramids)
• 7. Sharm el-Sheikh (Beach and Diving)
• 8. Saqqara (the Oldest Pyramid)
• 9. The Siwa Oasis (Beautiful Landscapes)
• 10. Alexandria (Lighthouse of Alexandria)

1. Giza: Home to the Pyramids of Giza

Probably one of the best-known spots in Egypt , if not the entire world, Giza is a magical sight. It is home to both the Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, making it a must-see on any trip to Egypt , and most visitors' most desired stop on a tour of Egypt.

Located (around 30 minutes by car) to the west of Cairo , Egypt's capital, Giza is its own city but with Cairo's rapid growth has blended into Cairo's suburbs. Its three main pyramids were the tombs of Khufu, Khafre and Menkaure, three ancient Egyptian pharaohs.

Khufu's pyramid is the one you can also enter at the moment. Only 300 visitors a day are allowed in though, so you'll have to plan properly. Contact us to make appointment.

The Pyramid of Khufu , largest pyramid in Egypt, is also known as the Great Pyramid of Giza or the Pyramid of Cheops. It was built in 2560 BC after between 10 and 20 years of construction, it is believed.

Giza's second-biggest pyramid is the Pyramid of Khafre , "the sister structure of Khufu". It looks bigger but being built on a bedrock upstand gave it a height advantage. It is steeper, giving it a more pointed top.

• Top sights : Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx
• Recommended visiting duration : 1 day*
• Tour recommendation : 10–Day Egypt Tour with Red Sea and Nile Cruise or 1-Day Egypt Pyramids and Museums Tour

2. Luxor: F rom Ancient Tombs to Vast Temple Complexes

Luxor is a city located on the east bank of the Nile in the south of Egypt . This is where Thebes was, the pharaoh's capital of between the 16th and 11th centuries BC, which explains why there are so many amazing sights to see — from ancient tombs to vast temple complexes.

Karnak Temple , known also as Ipet-isu, was built over a period of around 2,000 years (20th–1st century BC). Of its four parts, only one is currently open to the public: the Temple of Amun. It is the largest religious building ever built, encompassing 134 columns standing 21 meters (69 feet)high, making it an impressive sight to see.

At night , be sure to visit Luxor Temple , on the east bank of the Nile River, the city's second biggest temple. This temple is different in that it is not dedicated to a cult god or a pharaoh in death , but instead to the rejuvenation of kingship . Historians speculate that it might have been the case that pharaohs of Egypt were crowned there.

Another popular sight in Luxor is the Valley of the Kings . This is where you'll find many of the beautiful tombs and burial chambers, including the famous King Tutankhamun's mummy, some of which are open to the public ( different tombs will open during different time periods to ensure they are all able to be preserved properly ).

• Top sights : Karnak Temple and Valley of the Kings
• Recommended visiting duration : 2–3 days
• Tour recommendation : 8–Day Egypt Essence with Nile Cruise Tour

Get to know more information about planning a trip to Egypt >>>

3. Cairo: Home to the Egyptian Museum

As the capital of Egypt , Cairo is a bustling hub best known as being home to the Egyptian Museum , probably one of the most incredible museums in the entire world. It is full of ancient Egyptian antiquities, storing over 120,000 items.

Other things to do in Cairo include seeing the Nile riverbank, the Mosque of Muhammad Ali built in the 1800s, as well as the famous Tahrir Square.

For shopping we recommend going to Khan Al-Khalili, a bazaar in an older part of town, where you'll also be able to get a taste of local life as there are plenty of shisha cafés and restaurants selling local dishes.

• Top sight : The Egyptian Museum
• Recommended visiting duration : 1–2 days*
• Tour recommendation : 11–Day Off-the-Beaten-Track Egypt Tour

*Please note that the Egyptian Museum is set to move from Cairo to the Grand Egyptian Museum in nearby Giza around November 2022 (this date is estimated and has been delayed a few times). Once the museum moves, we recommend spending an extra day in Giza, and a day less in Cairo.

Suggested read: How to Avoid Crowds When Traveling in Egypt

4. Aswan: A Popular Spot to Take a Boat Trip

In the south of Egypt, you'll find the city of Aswan. On the Nile, it's a popular spot to take a boat trip, and the city has a much calmer atmosphere than Luxor and Cairo , making it popular with tourists starting or ending their Nile cruises . From there, you'll see beautiful cliffs overlooking the Nile, which during ancient times was the entrance to the rest of Africa.

Aswan is often used as a base to visit the Sun Temple of Ramses II in Abu Simbel , listed underneath as the 5th best place. It is also a good starting point to visit the temples of Kom Ombo and Adfu .

• Top sight : Nile cruise tour
• Recommended visiting duration : 1–2 days
• Tour recommendation : 8-Day Egypt Essence with Nile Cruise Tour or 10-Day Egypt Tour with Red Sea and Nile Cruise

Must read: The 10 Worst Tourist Traps to Avoid in Egypt

5. Abu Simbel

Approximately three hours from Aswan , Abu Simbel, near the Sudan border, contains two massive temples : the Great Temple and the Small Temple. The temples have beautiful exteriors, which are unique in that they are cut into two djacent cliffs externally and internally. This was done in the 13th century BC during the reign of Pharaoh Ramses II.

These temples were relocated in 1968 as part of a UNESCO campaign. They would have been inundated after the creation of Lake Nasser behind the Aswan High Dam. Carefully moved in parts over 4 years by an international team of engineers, it was considered one of the greatest challenges and feats of archeological engineering. That story alone makes the visit worth it.

• Top sights : Temples of Philae and Ramses II
• Recommended visiting duration : 1 day
• Tour recommendation : 11-Day Off-the-Beaten-Track Egypt Tour

6. Dahshur: Lesser-known and Less-crowded Pyramids

Dahshur, a small village approximately 40 kilometers (25 mi) south of Cairo , is where you'll find some lesser-known and thus less-crowded pyramids . Dahshur was part of the ancient necropolis of Memphis.

The best-known pyramids in Dahshur include the Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid, both of which were built by Pharaoh Sneferu (between 2613 and 2589 BC). These pyramids were part of Egypt's journey to building pyramids, demonstrating the transition from building step-sided pyramids to gathering up the knowledge that helped them build smooth-sided pyramids . It is this experience that led them to be able to build the Great Pyramid of Giza.

• Top sights : The Bent Pyramid and the Red Pyramid
• Tour recommendation : Contact us to include Dahshur in your own private tour

7. Sharm el-Sheikh: Beach Allure and Scuba Diving

If you want to include some time to rest and recharge during your time in Egypt, Sharm el-Sheikh is the place to do it. Known as the most popular resort town in Egypt , Sharm el-Sheikh boasts warm , deep blue water and beautiful sandy beaches along the Red Sea.

While historically Sharm el-Sheikh was an important naval base, today it is primarily known for its beach allure and scuba diving potential , as it is one of the best spots to get under the water in the world, home to beautiful corals and colorful fish .

This is also a great place to start a trip to Mount Sinai from, as well as Egypt's desert Bedouin camps .

• Top sights : Tiran Island and Ras Mohammed National Park
• Recommended visiting duration : 2–7 days (depends on if you are a scuba diver, and how long you would like to enjoy the beach for)
• Tour recommendation : Contact us to include Sharm el-Sheikh in your own private tour

Suggested read: Is Egypt Safe for Travelers?

8. Saqqara: The Largest Archeological Site in Egypt

A village close to Giza , Saqqara holds vast ancient burial grounds for many Egyptian royalty, which recently featured in the popular Netflix documentary "Secrets of the Saqqara Tomb". It also has pyramids, making it the largest archeological site in Egypt . It was an important complex for approximately 3,000 years.

Most tourists will visit Saqqara's highlight: the Step Pyramid of Djoser , as it is the oldest pyramid in Egypt . From there, you'll catch some of the best views of the Nile, too.

• Top sights : The Step Pyramid of Djoser
• Tour recommendation : Contact us to include Saqqara in your own private tour

9. The Siwa Oasis: A Destination for Pilgrims

The Siwa Oasis, just 50 km (30 mi) east from the Libyan border, is popular with tourists because of its vast, beautiful landscapes , freshwater springs , as well as historical significance .

The oasis was home to an oracle of Amun Ra , a major ancient Egyptian deity. The ruins of the Temple of Amun, built in the 6th or 7th century BC, it is thought, made the Siwa Oasis a destination for pilgrims . One was Alexander the Great, who sought wisdom there.

• Top sights : Lake Siwa and the Temple of Amun
• Tour recommendation : Contact us to include the Siwa Oasis in your own private tour

10. Alexandria: Home to the Lighthouse of Alexandria

As Egypt's second largest city, Alexandria's location along the Mediterranean gave it an important role in history. It even served as Egypt's capital after Memphis , and before Cairo .

The city was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC, and was also the location from which several ancient Egyptian pharaohs ruled Egypt, including Cleopatra.

Alexandria gained fame for having one of the Seven Wonders of the World, the Lighthouse of Alexandria , which was destroyed in an earthquake, and the Great Library , one of the largest in the ancient world, which unfortunately burned down.

A city of 5 million, it is a dusty seaside city that doesn't quite look like it would have done in its glorious past, but is still worth visiting because of its history.

Its museum, the Alexandria National Museum , has beautiful artifacts dating back to the Greco-Roman era.

If you are a scuba diver , you'll also be able to see the stones from the famous Lighthouse of Alexandria in the sea.

• Top sights : The Alexandria National Museum
• Tour recommendation : 8-Day Egypt Essence with Nile Cruise Tour

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Best things to do in Egypt

Book your individual trip , stress-free with local travel experts

• roughguides.com
• best-things-to-do-in-egypt

written by Rough Guides Editors

updated 24.01.2023

Egypt is the Nile, and the Nile is Egypt, or so the saying goes. But there is much more to this ancient land than that. Egypt has long exercised a potent spell over ordinary people. It has inspired poetry and literature, architecture and more. Here is our guide to the best things to do in Egypt.

1. Visit Abu Simbel

2. explore the valley of the kings, 3. taste local street food, 4. watch mesmerising bellydancing, 5. discover the karnak temple, 6. enjoying jeep or camel safaris is one of the most exciting things to do in egypt, 7. explore islamic cairo, 8. take a feluccas cruise on the nile, 9. drink local fresh juice, 10. explore the catacombs of kom el shoqafa, 11. camp in the white desert, 12. take a hot air balloon ride, 13. visit the famous burial grounds in abydos, 14. relax in aswan, 15. see the sunrise from mount sinai, 16. visit the egyptian museum, 17. take a tour of the pyramids of dahshur, 18. enjoy scuba diving in ras mohammed national park, 19. explore alexandria, 20. visit st catherine’s monastery, 21. see the giza pyraminds and the great sphinx, 22. relax on south sinai beaches, 23. enjoy the springs in siwa oasis, 24. go on a nile cruise, 25. visit royal jewelry museum.

The information in this article is inspired by The Rough Guides guidebooks — your essential guides for visiting the world.

Tailor-made travel itineraries for Egypt, created by local experts

8 days  / from 1999 USD

The Best of Egypt

Explore the history and culture of Egypt and its ancient rulers on this trip throughout the country. Start and end in Cairo and make your way down to Luxor, Aswan and Abu Simbel. Instead of domestic flights, you will hop on luxurious sleeper trains for your journey.

13 days  / from 5499 USD

Cairo & a luxurious Dahabieh sailing cruise

Explore Egypt at a leisurely pace on board a dahabieh, a traditional sailing ship. In Cairo, visit the Egyptian Museum of Antiquities, and in Giza, the pyramids; cruise to world-renowned sites alongside lesser-known treasures, such as Luxor’s tombs, el Kab and Gebel Silsileh’s Temple of Horemheb.

8 days  / from 2200 USD

A Nile Cruise in Egypt

Experience Cairo with the pyramids of Giza and the Egyptian museum before flying to Luxor to board your Nile cruise. Highlights include Karnak temple, Valley of Kings, Hatshepsut temple and an optional visit to Abu Simbel. Spend your last night in fascinating Cairo.

Tailor-made trips for   Egypt

The monumental sun temple of Ramses II is the most spectacular of the Nubian antiquities that were relocated to higher ground on the shores of Lake Nasser . The mostly Nubian village of Abu Simbel south of Aswan, has some restaurants and cafés, as well as a few comfortable hotels. It is a relaxed kind of place, where people play backgammon in cafés or listen to Nubian music at night.

The lake looks beautiful at different times of the day, but it’s especially wonderful to visit the temple at the crack of dawn before the crowds arrive, or late afternoon.

Explore the history and culture of Egypt and its ancient rulers on this tailor-made trip to the best of Egypt throughout the country. Start and end in Cairo and make your way down to Luxor, Aswan and Abu Simbel.

Nefertari Temple in Abu Simbel, Egypt © Anton_Ivanov/Shutterstock

The descent into the Underworld, the Judgement of Osiris and the rebirth of the pharaoh are vividly depicted on the walls and ceilings of the royal tombs. After being embalmed and mummified, the New Kingdom pharaohs were transported in the solemn cortège Valley of the Kings . This tomb was hidden in a secluded wadi in the Theban hills.

The entrance to the valley is from the visitors' centre. Here, guides will take you through the history behind the Valley of Kings. A noddy train then takes visitors to the entrance of the valley, but it is easy enough to walk.

Hieroglyphs on the wall in King Tut's Tomb © bleung/Shutterstock

Sold from pushcarts or in sit-down diners, Egyptian street food is tasty, cheap and nourishing. In the Middle Ages, Egyptian cuisine enjoyed a high reputation all over the Islamic empire. However, few now travel to Egypt in search of a culinary experience.

Nevertheless, Egyptians love to eat – and to share a meal. Street food in Egypt includes a variety of dishes, ranging from savoury snacks and sandwiches to sweet desserts and beverages. Some popular street food items in Egypt include:

• Falafel: Deep-fried balls or patties made from ground chickpeas, herbs, and spices. Falafel is often served in a sandwich with vegetables and sauces.
• Shawarma: Thin slices of grilled meat, usually chicken or lamb, served in pita bread with vegetables and sauces.
• Koshary: A popular street food dish made from a combination of rice, lentils, and macaroni, topped with a spicy tomato sauce and fried onions.
• Feteer: A type of savoury pastry made from thin layers of dough, filled with cheese, meat, or vegetables.

Shawarma with chicken on wood table © MOUTASEM PHOTOGRAPHY/Shutterstock

The centuries-old tradition of raqs sharqi is best seen at clubs frequented by locals. Egyptian belly dancing is noted for its controlled and precise movements. Experiencing this artform will open another window into the country’s colourful culture.

Bellydancing is an ancient art form with roots in various cultures and traditions, and has evolved over time to include a range of styles and techniques. In Egypt, belly dancing is often associated with traditional celebrations and ceremonies, and is also a popular form of entertainment at restaurants and events.

Belly dancer in Egypt © Waleed Shah/Shutterstock

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Dedicated to the ancient Theban Triad of Amun , Mut and Khonsu, this vast complex reached its zenith during the New Kingdom. The Karnak Temple is an ancient temple complex located in Luxor. It is one of the largest and most impressive temple complexes in the world and is a must-see attraction for visitors to Egypt.

It is a vast complex comprising a number of temples, chapels, and other structures — surrounded by massive walls and gates. The Karnak Temple is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and visiting it is among the best things to do in Egypt. Especially for anyone interested in ancient history and architecture.

Experience Cairo with the pyramids of Giza and the Egyptian museum on this tailor-made Nile Cruise in Egypt . Highlights include Karnak temple, Valley of Kings, Hatshepsut temple and an optional visit to Abu Simbel. Spend your last night in fascinating Cairo.

Karnak Temple, Egypt © serpetko/Shutterstock

Make tracks into the dunes of the Western Desert or the canyons of Sinai . Overnight trips or major expeditions are easily arranged. Jeep safaris typically involve driving a 4x4 vehicle through the desert, stopping at various points of interest along the way. These safaris can be arranged as full-day or multi-day tours and can include visits to sites such as oases, sand dunes, and ancient ruins.

Camel safaris, on the other hand, involve riding a camel through the desert, often stopping at local villages and other points of interest along the way. Both jeep and camel safaris offer a unique way to experience the western desert and its culture, and can be tailored to suit the interests and preferences of the traveller.

Camel safari in Egypt © Banana Republic images/Shutterstock

Cairo is a city of a thousand minarets, with a rich and fascinating history. Head for Khan el-Khalili bazaar, or the Citadel to explore some of the city's many architectural treasures.

Centuries of Muslim rule have left Cairo with an astonishing legacy of Islamic architecture, and there are plenty of things to do in Egypt for those interested in history and culture.

The Rough Guides to Egypt and related travel guides

In-depth, easy-to-use travel guides filled with expert advice.

Many mosques built around tombs of important religious figures have become sites of local pilgrimage. The tomb of Sayyida Zeinab is inside a large mosque and is one of the most popular. Up to a million people gather here in the first two weeks of October, when Sayyida is venerated.

Detail of a wall, Khan el-Khalili souk © Eric Valenne geostory/Shutterstock

In Egypt, one of the best things to do is to hire a felucca —a traditional sailboat. Take a few hours to watch the sunset or for two-four day cruises with visits to temples along the way. Feluccas offer a unique and peaceful way to explore the Nile River and experience the natural beauty and culture of Egypt.

They usually carry six to eight passengers and two to three crew and the boatmen will also cook local meals (like foul, falafel, hummus and pitta bread) and advise where it is safe to swim.

You will find even more ideas for your African travels in our guide to 7 amazing African journeys .

Felucca boat, Nile river in Aswan, Egypt© Raimonds Romans raymoonds/Shutterstock

Most towns have a sprinkling of juice bars or carts, where you can quench your thirst with whatever’s in season. From freshly pressed oranges and mangoes to strawberries and sugar cane. Egyptians will tell you that “Once you drink water from the Nile, you will always come back to Egypt”. This is a nice sentiment, however, it is best to stick to mineral water or fresh juices.

Freshly squeezed asir (juice) is excellent and very cheap. The most widely available juice is asir laymun (fresh lemon or lime), usually served sweetened unless you say otherwise. Usually there will also be a choice of asir burtuqan (freshly squeezed winter or summer oranges), moz (banana), gazar (carrot) and gawafa (sweet guava).

Drinking local juice from the fresh oranges is one of the best things to do in Egypt after a busy day © Shutterstock

Beneath the Karmous quarter of Alexandria are the spookiest tombs in Egypt. With a bizarre fusion of pharaonic, Greek and Roman funerary motifs these tombs reflect the city’s ancient diversity.

The tombs constitute the largest Roman-period funerary complex in Egypt. They date from about the 2nd century AD, a time when the old religions began to fade and merge with one another.

Catacombs in Kom el-Shoqafa, Eegypt © Justina Elgaafary/Shutterstock

A tract of weird wind-eroded rock formations in Farafra Oasis is often visited on overnight safaris from the neighbouring oasis of Bahariya . Erosion by wind and rain over many thousands of years has sculpted these massive blocks into strange shapes that loom out of the desert landscape like monstrous white ghosts.

For visitors with 4x4 vehicles, the area makes a popular weekend excursion from Cairo. You'll want to spend a couple of nights camping in the desert. If you don’t have your own vehicle, the best way to see this remarkable area is to join an organised tour from Cairo.

White desert, Farafra, Egypt © sunsinger/Shutterstock

Enjoying a magnificent view of the Theban Necropolis on Luxor’s west bank is one of the best things to do in Egypt. Hot air balloon rides are a popular activity for tourists visiting Egypt, particularly in the Luxor region. Luxor is located in the southern part of the country and is known for its ancient ruins, including the Karnak Temple and the Valley of the Kings.

Hot air balloon rides offer a unique and memorable way to see these sites and the surrounding countryside, as well as a chance to experience the peacefulness and beauty of the desert from a different perspective.

Colossi Memnon, Egypt © Bildagentur Zoonar GmbH/Shutterstock

One of the most ancient cult centres in Egypt, Abydos’ mortuary temple of Seti I contains magnificent bas-reliefs. In fact, they are the finest to have survived from the New Kingdom. Abydos is associated with the legend of Osiris.

From the Middle Kingdom onwards, every pharaoh as well as hundreds of thousands of pilgrims left some token of their presence or a false stele at Abydos. They hoped to gain favour with Osiris in his capacity as Judge of the Court of the Hereafter. The area is thus a mass of funeral stele, burial grounds, former temples and memorials.

Seti Temple in Abydos, Egypt © akimov konstantin/Shutterstock

Aswan has been Egypt’s gateway to Nubia since ancient times, and its islands, bazaars and riverside restaurants can keep you happy in between excursions to sites such as Abu Simbel . Aswan, for many at the end of a Nile trip, is a laid-back, warm place that is good for lingering for a few days.

The souqs are more relaxed and less pushy than in other Egyptian towns, and there is definitely a hint of Africa in the souvenirs for sale. There are plenty of things to do in Egypt's southernmost city, including taking a felucca around the islands, sniffing the scents of the botanical garden and listening to the Nubian children sing is the perfect way to watch the sun go down behind the desert on the other side.

Try our tailor-made tour to five-star Egypt through the ancient wonders of Giza, Cairo, Luxor, and Aswan. Start and end your trip in beautiful Cairo, exploring the surroundings before heading down to Aswan: you will spend four nights on a luxurious Nile cruise ship, discovering ancient sites such as Abu Simbel.

Where to stay in Aswan:

• Best for peaceful stays: The Mango Guest House
• Best for stunning views: Eco Nubia

Find more accommodation options to stay in Aswan

Nile river, Aswan, Egypt © Marcel Bakker/Shutterstock

This awesome peak is revered as the site where Moses received the Ten Commandments from God. There are two principal routes to the top and it takes about two-and-a-half-hours each way. The longer and less steep route, Siket El Bashait, can also be negotiated by camel. The steeper, more direct route, Siket Sayidna Musa, is up the 3,750 “steps of penitence”. This route is comprised of rough stone steps that were likely constructed in the 6th or 7th century.

One of the things to do in Egypt is to climb the Great Pyramid of Giza and take in the view from the top. The view from the top is magnificent, particularly at dawn or sunset. In fact, many visitors book tours that arrive at approximately 1 am at the foot of the mountain in order to climb to the top to watch the sunrise.

Mount Sinai, Egypt © Anton Kozlovsky/Shutterstock

Home to Tutankhamun’s treasures, monumental statues from the Old Kingdom and the Amarna era, a dozen royal mummies and countless other artefacts. The museum was first commissioned in 1835 by the government, which was desperate to stop the widespread plundering and looting of the country’s many archaeological sites.

There’s much to see at the Egyptian Museum, including wonderful objects from the lesser-known Royal Tombs. These were discovered un-plundered at Tanis in the northern Delta in 1939. No-one should miss anything if time is not a consideration, but visitors in a hurry should turn left through the entrance to see the treasures of the Old Kingdom.

Golden Pharoah Tutankhamun mask, Egypt © Sean M Smith/Shutterstock

Less famous than the Giza trio but no less fascinating – and far less crowded. The Bent Pyramid, the resting place of Snofru, has a distinctive angled top. The peace and quiet beauty of the palm groves around Dahshur have attracted many of Cairo’s professional class, who have built rural retreats here.

The most pleasant time of year to visit the site is mid-winter, when a lake forms within an artificial embankment below the Black Pyramid. The Black Pyramid was built of brick but unused by Amenemhet III one of Egypt’s most colourful kings. The dark colour that gives it its name arises from the fact that it has been systematically stripped of its original white limestone covering.

The view of the pyramid across the lake is one of the most charming in Egypt, worth the 5km drive from Saqqara . Its inscribed capstone is in the Egyptian Museum in Cairo.

If you're looking for more non-obvious destinations for your trip to Africa, read our guide to the 10 spectacular sights off the beaten track in Middle East and North Africa .

Dahshur © Shutterstock

Dreaming of seeing the ancient sites of the world? Don't miss our guide to the lost cities of the world .

Egypt’s oldest marine nature park boasts spectacular shark reefs and the wreck of the Dunraven. Ras Mohammed is known for its stunning beaches, clear waters, and rich marine life, and is a popular destination for scuba diving. The park is home to a variety of coral reefs, shipwrecks, and other underwater attractions, making it an ideal destination for diving enthusiasts.

Scuba diving in Ras Mohammed requires a diving license, which can be obtained through a certified diving school. There are a number of dive schools and centres located in the area that offer diving courses and guided dives. Dive sites in the park range in depth and difficulty, so there is something for divers of all levels.

Where to stay near the Ras Mohammed National Park:

• Best for the variety of activities: Sunrise Montemare Resort
• Best for families: Naama Bay Hotel

Find more accommodation options to stay near the Ras Mohammed National Park

Scuba divers entering a shipwreck Dunraven © Anna segeren/Shutterstock

There’s plenty to discover in this Mediterranean port city. Alexandria has fabulous seafood, vintage coffee houses, a dazzling new library and the chance to dive into the ruins of Cleopatra’s Palace. A visit to Alexandria, even if only for a couple of days, is the perfect counterbalance to the intensity of Cairo. With its string of beaches and Mediterranean outlook, Alexandria is much more laid-back and a good place to relax.

Today’s Alexandria does feature an interesting crop of museums, and over the past few years the city, which has more than 5.2 million inhabitants and is the Mediterranean’s largest urban centre, has seen considerable cosmetic rejuvenation and has recovered a little of its former prestige.

Where to stay in Alexandria:

• Best for hospitality: Eastern Al Montazah Hotel
• Best for classy atmosphere: Steigenberger Cecil Hotel

Find more accommodation options to stay in Alexandria

Library in Alexandria, Egypt © Shutterstock

Secluded beneath Mount Sinai, St Catherine’s contains several holy relics. For example, it harbours the burning bush that appeared to Moses in the Bible. It is considered one of the oldest and most important monasteries in the world and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The monastery was founded in the 6th century and is named after St Catherine of Alexandria, a Christian martyr who was believed to be buried at the site.

The monastery is known for its rich history and cultural significance. Is known as well for its beautiful architecture and stunning location at the foot of Mount Sinai. It is an important centre of pilgrimage for Christians.

Travelling to Egypt is popular not only because of its rich culture and wide range of activities to suit all tastes but also because of its affordability. In our guide to 20 of the cheapest places to travel you will find even more attractive destinations.

St Catherine monastery in Sinai, Egypt © Mildax/Shutterstock

The world’s most famous monuments have inspired scholarly and crackpot speculations for centuries. The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Seven Wonders of the World, a list of the most impressive and iconic structures and natural wonders in the world as determined by ancient Greek and Roman scholars.

The Great Sphinx is a large stone statue located near the pyramids. It is a mythical creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human, and is believed to have been carved around 2500 BC. The Great Sphinx is one of the largest and most well-known statues in the world, and is a symbol of ancient Egyptian culture.

Marvel at the pyramids in Giza , explore busy Cairo, sleep on a luxurious sleeper train and explore more temples close to Luxor on this tailor-made introduction to Egypt .

Seeing the Sphinx Pyramid is one of the essential things to do in Egypt © Raimonds Romans raymoonds/Shutterstock

Sinai chill-out zone, renowned for its diving, beach cafés, and camel and jeep safaris into the rugged interior. With its two coasts, oases, mountains and historic sites, South Sinai is a popular destination. The wide sandy beach of Ras Sedr is a favourite stopping place, where there are several hotels. Many Cairenes have holiday homes here.

Sharm el-Sheikh is a city located on the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt. It is a popular vacation destination known for the most beautiful beaches in Egypt, clear waters, and warm climate. The city is located on the Red Sea and is known for its excellent scuba diving and snorkelling opportunities.

For more information about this Egyptian destination read our guide to exploring Egypt's Sinai Peninsula .

Where to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh:

• Best for luxury: Stella Di Mare Beach Hotel & Spa
• Best for comfort: Albatros Laguna Vista Resort

Find more accommodation options to stay in Sharm el-Sheikh

Dahab, Sinai peninsula, Egypt © Shutterstock

With its unique culture, hilltop citadel and spring-fed pools, Siwa is rated by many as the best of Egypt’s oases. Lying 780km west of Cairo, the most remote and perhaps the most engaging of Egypt’s oases, Siwa is unusual in Egypt in that it has a distinct culture and its own language, related to the Berber languages of North Africa.

Among the orchards, palm and olive groves, lie numerous bubbling springs, and indeed, the water is so plentiful at Siwa that large salty lakes have formed and drainage is a major problem. Follow the track to the Temple of Jupiter Amun and you will reach Ain Juba, the ancient Cleopatra’s Spring or Fountain of the Sun, whose crystal-clear waters are said to have purifying properties.

Where to stay in Siwa:

• Best for traditional design: Qasr El salam
• Best for couples: Sleep In Siwa

Find more accommodation options to stay in Siwa

Siwa oasis, Egypt © Shutterstock

A cruise on the Nile is still a good way both to visit the temples and ancient sites and to sample the peaceful life along the river. You’ll see local farmers, fishermen, small villages and beautiful views of the deserts and hills lining the Nile, and if you’re lucky, have clear skies for spectacular sunsets.

Hundreds of ships now cruise along the Nile following more or less the same itinerary but offering a wide choice of accommodation, suitable for every budget. It is advisable to book cruises before you leave for Egypt as it is usually cheaper to buy them as part of a package.

Explore Egypt at a leisurely pace on board a dahabieh, a traditional sailing ship on our tailor-made Cairo & a luxurious Dahabieh sailing cruise . In Cairo, visit the Egyptian Museum of Antiquities, and in Giza, the pyramids; cruise to world-renowned sites alongside lesser-known treasures, such as Luxor’s tombs, el Kab and Gebel Silsileh’s Temple of Horemheb.

Nile cruise in Egypt © Shutterstock

The Royal Jewelry Museum is a museum located in Cairo, Egypt. It is also known as the Cairo Jewelry Museum or the Egyptian Museum of Jewelry. The museum is home to a collection of precious and semi-precious stones, gold and silver jewellery, and other decorative objects that were used by the royal families of Egypt over the centuries.

Visitors to the Royal Jewelry Museum can explore the museum's collection and learn about the history and cultural significance of the pieces on display. The museum also offers guided tours and educational programs for those interested in learning more about the history of jewellery in Egypt. Visiting the Royal Jewelry Museum is one of the best things to do in Egypt for anyone interested in history, art, and jewellery.

Where to stay in Cairo:

• Best for pyramids views: Horus Guest House
• Best for budget: Comfort Pyramids inn

Find more accommodation options to stay in Cairo

Egyptian jewellery © Shutterstock

Ready for a trip to Egypt ? For more inspirational travel tips check our Rough Guide books . Also, read more about the best time to go and the best places to visit in Egypt. For inspiration use the itineraries from our local travel experts . A bit more hands-on, learn about getting there , getting around the country and where to stay once you are there.

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Amazing Places to Visit in Egypt

Written By: The Planet D

Updated On: November 13, 2023

Who hasn’t dreamed of going to Egypt? An ancient and mystical land, Egypt is one of the oldest civilizations on earth. With a 5000-year history housing two of the world’s seven ancient wonders, Egypt offers the romance and intrigue of a bygone era of travel. What was once overly crowded with tourists, is seeing fewer foreigners these days offering intrepid travelers a chance to visit amazing places in Egypt without the crowds.

Table of Contents

Best Places To Visit In Egypt

Egypt is full of famous monuments, and remarkable landscapes. The fabled Sahara Desert and the legendary Nile River are top attractions to see, not to mention its world-class diving, and incredible beach vacations. Egypt has been the gateway to Africa for millennia. Many people know of the Pyramids of Giza but there are many other iconic places to visit in Egypt that will excite even the most seasoned travelers. Also, check out Fun Facts About Egypt

Off the Beaten Path Places to Visit in Egypt

Egypt has it all. Home to the only remaining Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, countess UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and incredible pyramids it is a dream destination that will leave a lasting impression for years to come. We could start with the top tourist attractions in Cairo in this post, but we thought we’d introduce you to some lesser-known destinations before we get into the famous monuments of Egypt. So what are the best places to visit in Egypt? Let’s find out!

1. White Desert National Park

We arranged a three-day tour to the White Desert from Cairo. If there is one unique thing you should do in Egypt, it is to see the White Desert. Giant white chalky rock formations jut out of the desert landscape creating an incredible scene.

Brought on by erosion, these powdery mounds create the illusion of massive mushrooms, eagles and turkeys, and even one that looks like a camel. Having a true Bedouin experience, we camped out under the stars surrounded by standing stones. You can book an overnight to to the desert from Cairo.

2. Siwa Oasis

Siwa takes you far off the beaten path near the border of Libya. In the middle of the Siwa Oasis is an 13th century walled fortified town built by mud brick and rock salt. It is in ruins today, but a tour through the abandoned buildings is a highlight of any trip to Egypt. It is here that there is plenty of desert adventures from dune buggy rides to sand boarding.

3. Abu Simbel

Located on Lake Nassar Abut Simbel is Ramesses II’s imposing temple. It was built to show the power of Egypt. Originally located on The Nile, Abu Simbel needed to be moved when the Egyptians created the Aswan High Dam project. It would have been engulfed by water never to be seen again until the government came to its rescue.

Abu Simbel was taken apart piece by piece and rebuilt it high on the banks of the lake Nassar. We saw Abul Simbel en route to the Sudan where we crossed the border to Wadi Halfa. It is a truly remarkable place to visit, taking you off the beaten path in Egypt.

Places to Visit in Egypt – Cairo

4. pyramids of giza.

I know I said there are more places to visit in Egypt than the pyramids of Giza, but they must not be missed! Weaving through the back streets of Cairo on our hired camels we felt as if we stepped back in time a thousand years. Markets were in a flurry with customers and we could barely catch a glimpse of the ancient pyramids. But then we turned a corner and gasped at the view in front of us. Read more: 27 Amazing Historical Places In The World

The main pyramids of Giza are the Pyramid of Khufu (also known as the Great Pyramid), the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure. These structures are among the most iconic and enduring symbols of Ancient Egypt, representing the zenith of pyramid construction during the Old Kingdom.

The Great Pyramid of Khufu is the largest and oldest of the three, originally standing at 146.6 meters (481 feet) tall. The Pyramid of Khafre, slightly smaller, includes the Sphinx nearby. The Pyramid of Menkaure is the smallest of the three main pyramids. Together, they form a complex that has fascinated people for millennia and remains a major archaeological and tourist site.

The Great Pyramid of Giza doesn’t seem real as it towers over the barren desert. This is the only remaining structure of the Seven Ancient Wonders of the World. From the Great Sphinx to

We have visited them two other times and hired a private guide to take us on a tour of the pyramids and the Sphinx. Each visit is just as exciting as the first. You can now book a guided camel and quad tour of the desert and pyramids.

5. Islamic Cairo

Islamic Cairo is known as the “City of Citadels” with many mosques to visit including the Sultan Hussan Mosque and the Alabaster Mosque aka, The Mosque of Muhammad Ali. It is the most visited mosque in all of Egypt and with good reason.

Get lost in the streets of the Khan el-Khalili bazaar and tour of the Cairo Citadel.

Where to Stay in Cairo

• We stayed at the Intercontinental Hotel Cairo and it was fabulous.
• If you want something cheaper, we also stayed at the Dahab Hostel and loved it.

6. Egyptian Museum

It took us three visits to finally enter the Egyptian Museum and it didn’t disappoint. Other museums around the world have Egyptian artifacts but this takes it to the next level.

It is worth touring the museum because when visiting the temples of Egypt, there is nothing inside they have all been moved to the safety of the museum where you can see them with your own eyes. See our list of the best ancient ruins in the world

Ancient Egypt Along The Nile

7. valley of the kings.

We all know about King Tut and it is here that you can visit his tomb. In fact, you can visit all of the Kings of the Pharaoh’s tombs. Ramesses, I-V, and everyone in between were entombed in extravagant tombs filled with riches and jewels on the West Bank of the Nile.

You won’t see the treasures in these tombs today, but you will see the paintings and hieroglyphics drawn on the walls of these massive chambers that are as big as a house. The tombs are impressive but the valley itself is even more incredible. I can see why the ancient Egyptians chose this as the resting place of their most important leaders.

The Tomb of Queen Nefertari

The Valley of the Queens is not as impressive as the Valley of the Kings, but The Tomb of Queen Nefertari is a standout. Nefertari, the beloved wife of Ramesses II, was honored with one of the most beautiful tombs, indicative of her esteemed position.

Known for its vibrant colors and intricate detail, the tomb provides an awe-inspiring look at Egyptian artistry and offers a glimpse into the past, displaying what tombs looked like over 3,000 years ago? ?. The preservation efforts and the limited visitor capacity further emphasize its delicate grandeur and the importance of conservation? ?.

8. Egypt Bucket List – The Tomb of Tutankhamun

When visiting Egypt, you will check off many items on your travel bucket list. I know we did! For us, it was sleeping in the desert for the first time, sailing along the fabled Nile River, seeing the Great Pyramids with our own eyes, and visiting King Tut’s tomb. We felt like Indiana Jones!

9. Temple of Hatshepsut

This impressive temple is dedicated to the female King Hatshepsut. She was the leader of the Pharaohs for 27 years. Hatshepsut’s monument rivals even the greatest of kings.

Built between 1490-1460 BC it is one of the most impressive temples in Egypt. It is impossible to imagine that the Nile reached the grounds of this temple complex and that the area surrounding it was lush and green. Today the desert is dry, but the mortuary temple of Queen Hatshepsut is no less impressive.

10. Luxor Temple

The Luxor Temple is the star attraction of Luxor located on the banks of the Nile it is one of the best-preserved of all the temples in Egypt.

11. Karnak Temple

But the Karnak Temple is also a must-see. The massive site of ancient ruins is awe-inspiring. Walking through the Obelisks and columns will take your breath away. We took a Felucca cruise to see the city from the water. Sailing along the fabled Nile, I wondered exactly what bank Moses was left on. Read more: 10 Amazing Temples of Egypt – That We’ve Seen

12. The Mortuary Temple of Ramesses III

The Mortuary Temple of Ramesses III at Medinet Habu is a formidable New Kingdom structure on the West Bank of Luxor. It is celebrated for its grandeur, and extensive and well-preserved wall reliefs, including those depicting the defeat of the Sea Peoples during Ramesses III’s reign? ?.

The temple’s design is orthodox, resembling the Ramesseum, and it includes chapels of various Divine Adoratrices of Amun. The history etched into its walls and the connection to the royal palace via the “Window of Appearances” make it a profound visit for those interested in Egypt’s illustrious past.

13. The Nile River

Nothing is more magical than taking a Nile Cruise. The Nile River is the longest river in the world stretching  6,695km!

We also took a felucca along the Nile. Camels and goats walked along the river banks and the day was silent as we fulfilled yet another one of our dreams. Many one to three-day cruises set sail from Luxor to Aswan and Aswan is a great place to spend a couple of days.

14. Aswan Nile River Cruise

It is from Aswan that tours to Abu Simbel can be booked. Aswan is located on the Nile in the South of Egypt just before the journey over Lake Nassar. It’s a popular town with ships setting sail each day, but be sure to spend a few days exploring.

There is the Nubian Museum, day trips to Abu Simbel, The Temple of Isis, The Aswan Dam, and Elephant Island waiting to be explored.

15. Temple of Kom Ombo

The Temple of Kom Ombo stands out as a must-visit site in Egypt due to its unique double design, dedicated to two sets of deities: Sobek, the crocodile god of fertility and creator of the world, and Horus, the falcon-headed god of the sky.

This architectural marvel offers a rare glimpse into the religious duality of ancient Egyptian worship. Located on the banks of the Nile, it provides stunning views and an immersive experience into the historical world of pharaohs. The temple is also famed for its detailed carvings, including the only known depiction of ancient surgical instruments, making it a treasure trove for history enthusiasts and culture vultures alike. Read more: 10 Amazing Temples of Egypt – That We’ve Seen

16. Red Pyramid

The Red Pyramid is a lesser-known pyramid of Egypt, but it was our favorite. We crawled inside the pyramid to see the interior of the complex to see what it was like deep in the chamber. The Red Pyramid is far less visited than the Pyramids of Giza. While you are there, you can also visit the nearby Step Pyramid. Read more: The Red Pyramid of Egypt – Experience it Inside and Out

17. The Bent Pyramid of Egypt

Located in Saqqara near the Step Pyramid and the Red Pyramid, the Bent Pyramid is believed to be the first attempt at building a smooth-sided pyramid.

While it didn’t work, the large pyramid has lasted through the centuries with its curved sides rather than the straight points of the other Pyramids of Egypt.

Sinai Peninsula and the Red Sea Coast

We cycled more than 500 km from Cairo to Safaga taking in the beauty of Egypt. It was a wonderful stop to sit by the Red Sea taking in the balmy breeze. Besides being famous for diving, there are plenty of things to do in Safaga with luxury resorts, fine dining, boutique shopping, and museums, it is a wonderful place to visit in Egypt. If you enjoy scuba diving, this is the place to do it, but there is also great snorkeling and even glass bottom boats.

18. Sharm El-Sheikh

Sharm El-Sheikh is Egypt’s most popular resort destination located on the Sinai Peninsula. It is yet another excellent spot for scuba diving, but with its convenient location, it is also a great spot for adventure.

19. Ras Mohammed National Park

Ras Mohammed National Park is an exceptional destination for visitors who seek both terrestrial and marine wonders. The park is celebrated for its crystal-clear waters that are ideal for snorkeling and diving, especially from March to May, when sea conditions are perfect for encountering diverse marine life like dolphins, turtles, and sharks? ?.

Visitors can engage in a variety of activities such as hiking, bird watching, boat trips, and simply relaxing on the picturesque beaches? ?. With its vibrant coral reefs, abundant wildlife, and a plethora of activities, Ras Mohammed National Park provides an unparalleled experience in one of Egypt’s most beautiful natural settings, making it a compelling addition to any travel itinerary? ?.

20. Hurghada

Hurghada is taking over Sharm El-Sheikh as a popular spot for fun in the sun. Besides lounging on the beach, visitors can dive into a plethora of activities such as snorkeling in crystal clear waters, exploring the vibrant underwater life at sites like the Straits of Gubal and Gota Abu Ramada, and taking boat trips to the serene Giftun Islands? ?.

Adventure enthusiasts can also indulge in desert safaris by jeep or quad bike, dine with picturesque views at Hurghada Marina, or immerse in local culture with Bedouin dinner tours. With such a wide array of activities set against the backdrop of stunning natural beauty, Hurghada is a destination that promises unforgettable experiences for every traveler.

21. El Gouna

For a luxury escape in Egypt, El Gouna is a popular holiday destination. It’s a popular spot for diving in the Red Sea, chilling out at the beach, and dolphin spotting. From five-star resorts to fine dining, it’s a wonderful escape after having an adventure in Egypt. Read more El Gouna, Egypt – the Perfect Beach Holiday

21. Saint Catherine’s Monastery

Located at the foot of Mount Sinai, a visit to Saint Catherine’s Monastery is a must-visit when in the Sinai Peninsula. It is the very place where God spoke to Moses as a burning bush. (If you believe in that sort of thing). Dating back to the 500s AD, this is the oldest continuously working Christian monastery in the world.

22. Mount Sinai

Mount Sinai, also known as Jebel Musa, is the biblical mountain in Egypt where it is believed that Moses received the Ten Commandments from God. It is a significant site in the Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions.

Many tourists and pilgrims trek to the summit of Mount Sinai, where they can enjoy stunning sunrise views and visit the small chapel and mosque located there. The hike is considered moderately challenging and is often done overnight to witness the sunrise from the peak.

23. Alexandria

Located on the Mediterranean Sea, Alexandria is where East meets West. Alexandria is the second largest city in Egypt and is one of the top places to visit. Founded by Alexander the Great, Alexandria housed one of the seven ancient wonders of the world, the Alexandria Lighthouse. Psst: The Great Pyramids are another ancient wonder. Read more: Everything You Need to Know About Alexandria, Egypt

One of our favorite places to see was the Alexandria Library. The new and modern building is located on the site of the original ancient library which was the largest collection of books in the ancient world.

And these are the best places to visit in Egypt. Egypt is a spectacular destination that everyone should visit once in their lifetime. For its ancient history and historical monuments, this is a trip you will never forget.

• Discovering Egypt: A Photo Story
• 10 Reasons Why El Gouna, Egypt is the Perfect Beach Holiday
• Everything You Need to Know About Alexandria, Egypt

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About The Planet D

Dave Bouskill and Debra Corbeil are the owners and founders of The Planet D. After traveling to 115 countries, on all 7 continents over the past 13 years they have become one of the foremost experts in travel. Being recognized as top travel bloggers and influencers by the likes of Forbes Magazine , the Society of American Travel Writers and USA Today has allowed them to become leaders in their field.

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11 thoughts on “Amazing Places to Visit in Egypt”

Awesome post! Its my child dream go to Pyramids of Giza. I watched a lot of movies with this place and its wonderful.

Egypt is one of my dream destinations! Great read and fabulous photos!

I’ve been there three times, and I’d go again tomorrow. There’s absolutely no sense of ‘been there; done that’ about it. Still have to see Alexandria, St Catherine’s Monastery and the Red Sea resorts.

And, although I’ve seen Cairo and the Pyramids, (twice) done a Luxor-Aswan AND an Aswan-Luxor cruise plus a Lake Nasser cruise, I’d still do any of these again.

It’s fascinating to see the juxtaposition between the pyramids and the city in the distance. What an incredible place, with so many layers of complexity.

….Ah, beautiful islands! I think we must be on the same wavelength, wanting to think of warm places this time of year………

I want to visit Egypt SO MUCH! I’m still convincing Kali, but I think I’m close. 😉

Its a shame we will miss you in Egypt by a day or 2. We are arriving on Sat afternoon for 10 days! Hopefully get some amazing photos like you guys.

Revisiting places in my mind is one of the most enjoyable parts of travelling!

Ahhhh these pictures make me want to book a ticket right now!

Wow! Great pictures!

The White Desert looks amazing – I haven’t heard of that before but will add it to the ever growing list of places to visit.

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10 best places to visit in Egypt for an unforgettable holiday

Egypt is a treasure trove for lovers of history, aquatic adventures and culture. find your way to the best spots with our guide.

O ne of the cradles of civilisation, Egypt packs in more history than you can shake a textbook at. Home to the only surviving wonder of the ancient world, The Great Pyramid of Giza, this country is positively littered with pyramids, tombs, temples — and a new breed of museums to show off all the discoveries. One of the best ways to see Egypt’s ancient history is to take a cruise on the Nile, the world’s longest river.

But Egypt’s appeal extends far beyond its ancient sites. Scuba divers in the know come to marvel at the Red Sea reefs, and the country has long been a winter sun favourite for shivering Europeans, with hundreds of resorts lining the eastern coast. Most visits to Egypt start in Cairo, though more direct flights are arriving from Europe and the Middle East to Luxor, Hurghada and Sharm el-Sheikh. Here’s our pick of the best places to visit in Egypt.

Main photo: a visitor feeds a camel in one of the Nubian villages of Aswan (Alamy)

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As chaotic as it is captivating, the Egyptian capital of Cairo is one of the largest cities in Africaand the Middle East. At the heart of downtown on Tahrir Square is the dusty pink Egyptian Museum, packed to the rafters with display cases of ancient artefacts, though the Grand Egyptian Museum in Giza could steal its crown (and a lot of its treasures, including the famous 23-karat solid gold death mask of Tutankhamun).

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To the east, the neighbourhood of Islamic Cairo is a showcase of architecture through the ages, with mosques, madrassas (religious schools) and the maze-like medieval lanes of Khan el-Khalili, where traders have been touting their wares since the 14th century.

Across the Nile River is the main reason many travellers come to Cairo. The Pyramids of Giza crown a plateau and are visible from elevated points in the city on clear days. The Great Sphinx lies protectively at their feet, and the brave can even scramble around inside the steamy structures.

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Stay in the centre of it all at the Nile Ritz-Carlton, whose central location backs onto Tahrir Square and the Egyptian Museum.

All Egypt itineraries with Exodus start in Cairo with a visit to the Pyramids of Giza.

The Pyramids of Giza certainly hog the spotlight, but they aren’t the only pyramids in the vicinity. Take a day trip from Cairo to Saqqara and Dahshur to see the Step Pyramid and the Red Pyramid, two even earlier examples that show how the ancient Egyptians worked to perfect the architecture. Part of the vast Saqqara necropolis, the Step Pyramid of Djoser was constructed in the 27th century BC for a Third Dynasty pharaoh, some 120 years before Giza.

Nearby in Dahshur, the Red Pyramid and Bent Pyramid are a step closer to obtaining the smooth pyramid sides seen at Giza, though the maths weren’t quite right — notice how the angle of the Bent Pyramid was altered during construction. The interiors of all three of these pyramids are open for visitors to climb around.

Saqqara and Dahshur are on the western side of the Nile, closest to Giza. Stay at the historic Marriott Mena House at the foot of the Pyramids of Giza for a pyramid-filled day out.

Riviera Travel includes a visit to Saqqara on its 15-day river cruise Wonders of the Nile: Cairo to Aswan.

Often touted as the “world’s greatest open-air museum”, Unesco-listed Luxor has a rich cache of historical treasures like few other places on the planet. The pharaohs of the New Kingdom moved their capital here, then called Thebes, and constructed mighty monuments to their gods and themselves, many of which still stand today.

Like many ancient Egyptian cities, Luxor is split in two by the Nile: the east side, where the sun rises, was seen as the “land of the living”, while the west was considered the “land of the dead” and the setting sun. Karnak Temple is the most impressive site on the east bank, and it’s one of the largest religious temple complexes in the world, covering nearly 500 acres. Karnak is connected to Luxor Temple by the Avenue of Sphinxes and fronted by colossal statues of Ramses II. This certainly isn’t the last you’ll see of this prolific pharaoh.

Across the Nile River, the Valley of the Kings is the New Kingdom’s royal necropolis, and the magnificent tombs are carved and painted floor to ceiling with spells and blessings for a smooth journey into the afterlife.

Many Nile cruises depart from Luxor and head south to Aswan, taking a few days to stop at temples along the way.

On the quieter West Bank, the personality-filled rooms at Al Moudira inject luxury and local character into a Luxor stay.

Wendy Wu’s 11-day Dreams of Egypt tour takes in all of Luxor’s major sights before embarking on a Nile cruise.

• Best Nile cruises • When is the best time to cruise the Nile?

Laid-back Aswan is one of the best places in Egypt to enjoy the Nile. Cruises arrive and depart from here, and you can also hop aboard a smaller felucca (a traditional wooden sailboat) and skirt around the Nile islands. In fact, going by felucca is the easiest — and sometimes the only — way to see some of Aswan’s sights, including the Tombs of the Nobles and the colourful, mural-covered Nubian village of Gharb Soheil. South of the Aswan Low Dam, the Temple of Isis at Philae is set on a photogenic island studded with palm trees. At the end of the day, a sundowner on the terrace of the historic Old Cataract Hotel, built in 1899 by Thomas Cook and namechecked by Agatha Christie in Death on the Nile , is a classic Aswan experience.

For history with a side of sundowners, the Old Cataract hotel is unbeatable. For a more local experience, hop across the Nile to the Nubian village of Gharb Soheil to stay in the Instagram-ready, whimsically painted domed rooms at Kato Dool.

Newmarket Holidays’ 11-day Cairo, Luxor and Nile Cruise includes an exploration of the attractions of Aswan after disembarking from your boat.

5. Abu Simbel

Less than 25 miles from Egypt’s border with Sudan, Abu Simbel is the last tourist stop on the Egyptian portion of the Nile. The Great Temple of Ramses II is guarded by four colossal 20m-high statues of its namesake pharaoh. The temple is aligned so that twice a year (in February and October) the first rays of the sun illuminate the interior statues of Ramses II and the gods Ra-Horakhty and Amun. A smaller nearby temple is dedicated to Ramses II’s favourite wife, Nefertari, and the goddess Hathor. Most travellers visit Abu Simbel as a day trip from Aswan by plane or bus.

Most travellers visit Abu Simbel on a day trip from Aswan by road or air; however, the village itself has some accommodation options. Try Eskaleh Eco-Lodge for welcoming Nubian hospitality and traditional architecture.

Take a road trip to Abu Simbel with an optional excursion on Exodus’s nine-day Nile Cruise itinerary. You hit the road at 4am, but seeing Abu Simbel early is worth it.

• Best hotels in Egypt • Best all-inclusive hotels in Egypt

6. Sharm el-Sheikh

At the southernmost tip of the Sinai peninsula, Sharm el-Sheikh provides endless days of sun and sandy fun. This resort town caters to those who need an escape as well as energetic types who prefer to peel themselves off the sunlounger and get active. On Sharm’s doorstep is Ras Mohammed National Park, which makes a delightful day trip for scuba diving and snorkelling amid the vibrant coral reefs and schools of fish that swirl like colourful clouds.

Mövenpick Resort Sharm el-Sheikh offers the best of all worlds, with private amenities but one of Sharm’s main hubs within walking distance.

7. Saint Catherine

Cradled in the Sinai peninsula’s mountainous interior among Egypt’s highest peaks, Saint Catherine’s is the oldest inhabited Christian monastery in the world, established by Byzantine emperor Justinian in AD548, and surrounding the bramble that is considered to be the biblical burning bush. For some, Saint Catherine’s is a place of pilgrimage, but even if you’re not a devotee, making the trek up Mount Sinai (also known as Jebel Musa, or Mount Moses) for sunrise is a spiritual experience no matter what you believe. The crowds pour out from tour buses at 4am to start the climb, but for a more immersive experience, arrange to camp overnight near the summit with the Bedouin guides at Wilderness Ventures Egypt. A Bedouin guide is mandatory to visit Mount Sinai at any time.

Most travellers visit Saint Catherine on a day trip from Sharm el-Sheikh or Dahab, booked through their resort. For an in-depth look into the region’s Bedouin history and culture, sign up for Exodus’s 12-day Bedouin Trails of Jordan & Egypt tour, which climbs Mount Sinai for sunrise.

8. Hurghada

Similar to Sharm el-Sheikh, Hurghada is home to a glut of Red Sea resorts that often make good-value getaways. Chill out on the beach or go snorkelling or scuba diving in the crystal-clear water that’s filled with multicoloured coral and marine creatures, including highlighter-yellow butterflyfish, pouty-looking triggerfish and pipe-thin cornetfish.

Serry Beach Resort is one of the best in Hurghada. Monochromatic accents punctuate its Arab-style architecture of breezy corridors and arches, and the resort offers a huge menu of on-site activities.

• Best hotels in Hurghada • Best things to do in Hurghada

A haven of hipsters and digital nomads, welcoming Dahab is as chilled out as Egypt comes. Quirky cafés line the seafront, where remote workers sip coffee and watch wetsuit-clad figures emerge from the water after a successful scuba diving adventure. Divers and snorkellers have plenty of excellent sites to pick from right in town, and underwater canyons and vertical walls of coral await to the north at the Bells and the infamous Blue Hole.

On the town’s northern fringes, Dar Dahab is a well-designed, hip space filled with Bedouin-style cushions, rattan furniture and carved woodwork that’s suitable for short or longer-term stays.

10. Alexandria

Founded by Alexander the Great in 332BC, Alexandria was one of the great intellectual cities of antiquity. Though the famous library was lost to fire, war or invaders (scholars still debate its final fate), the institution has been resurrected as Bibliotheca Alexandrina, a modern marvel with enough shelf space for eight million books. Ancient archaeological sites have survived in Alexandria, including the remains of the Roman-era Catacombs of Kom el-Shoqafa and Pompey’s Pillar, and the 15th-century caramel-coloured Citadel of Qaitbay on the coast.

While Alexandria has a decent selection of hotels, some parts of the city feel very faded, so some travellers opt for a day trip from Cairo.

The Four Seasons Hotel Alexandria at San Stefano is hands down the most luxurious property in this seaside city, with plenty of sophistication and romance.

G Adventures’ short and sweet Classic Alexandria Mini Adventure offers the best of the city on a quick visit from the capital.

• Best Egypt tours • Best things to do in Egypt

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Best Places to Visit in Egypt – A Traveler’s Guide

Egypt is a country with a rich history and diverse culture, offering a wide range of attractions for travelers. From the iconic Pyramids of Giza to the ancient city of Luxor, there are plenty of must-see destinations in Egypt. This guide will provide you with a comprehensive list of the best places to visit in Egypt, ensuring that you make the most out of your trip.

Table of Contents

The Pyramids of Giza – Ancient Wonders of Egypt

The Pyramids of Giza stand tall as iconic landmarks in Egypt, captivating travelers with their ancient grandeur and architectural brilliance. These ancient wonders, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure, continue to amaze visitors with their immense size and impeccable construction. As you venture into the fascinating world of the Pyramids of Giza, you will be transported back in time to the era of the ancient Egyptian civilization.

The Pyramids of Giza hold a significant place in history and are a testament to the remarkable engineering skills of the ancient Egyptians. Built as tombs for the pharaohs, these pyramids have withstood the test of time, preserving the legacies of the rulers buried within. Exploring the Pyramid of Khufu, the largest of the three pyramids, allows you to witness the intricacies of its interior architecture, including the burial chamber and passages.

A visit to the Pyramids of Giza offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the mysteries and legends surrounding these ancient wonders. Marvel at the precise alignment of the pyramids with the stars, ponder over the enigmatic Sphinx guarding the entrance, and witness the beauty of the surrounding desert landscape. The Pyramids of Giza are not just structures; they are a testament to the ingenuity and creativity of the ancient Egyptians, leaving an indelible mark on the world.

Table: Comparison of the Pyramids of Giza

Source: Self-made

The Temples of Luxor – Historic Marvels of Egypt

The Temples of Luxor, located on the east bank of the Nile River in Luxor, are another must-see destination in Egypt. These majestic temples, dedicated to the gods Amun, Mut, and Khonsu, showcase the grandeur of ancient Egyptian architecture and art.

The Avenue of Sphinxes

One of the remarkable features of the Temples of Luxor is the Avenue of Sphinxes. This grand processional pathway connects the Karnak Temple to the Luxor Temple and is lined with hundreds of sphinx statues, creating a breathtaking spectacle.

The Luxor Temple

Within the Luxor Temple complex, visitors can explore various structures, including the colonnade, the great court, and the hypostyle hall. The intricate carvings and hieroglyphics found throughout the temple offer insights into ancient Egyptian religious beliefs and rituals.

The Karnak Temple

The nearby Karnak Temple, connected to the Luxor Temple by the Avenue of Sphinxes, is a vast complex with multiple chapels, pylons, obelisks, and the Great Hypostyle Hall. This architectural masterpiece leaves visitors in awe of the ancient Egyptians’ engineering and artistic prowess.

Exploring the Temples of Luxor is a journey back in time, immersing visitors in the rich history and cultural heritage of Egypt. The intricate details, massive columns, and the sheer scale of these historic landmarks make them top attractions in Egypt that should not be missed.

The Valley of the Kings – Ancient Tombs of Pharaohs

The Valley of the Kings, situated on the west bank of the Nile River near Luxor, is a fascinating archaeological site that houses the tombs of pharaohs from the New Kingdom of Egypt. This hidden gem is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and offers a unique glimpse into the ancient Egyptian civilization.

The Valley of the Kings is renowned for its intricate tombs adorned with detailed hieroglyphics and colorful wall paintings. Each tomb tells a story of the pharaoh’s journey into the afterlife and showcases the belief system and funerary practices of ancient Egyptians.

Exploring the Valley of the Kings provides a profound and awe-inspiring experience as visitors step into the ancient burial chambers and witness the remarkable preservation of these ancient tombs. Some of the most famous tombs include the Tomb of Tutankhamun, the Tomb of Ramesses II, and the Tomb of Seti I.

The Valley of the Kings – Top Attractions

• Tomb of Tutankhamun: This tomb gained international fame after the discovery of King Tut’s intact burial chamber with its exquisite treasures.
• Tomb of Ramesses II: The longest-reigning pharaoh’s tomb is a testament to his power and authority, with its grand decorations and impressive architecture.
• Tomb of Seti I: Known for its intricate carvings and stunning artwork, this tomb is considered one of the most beautiful in the Valley of the Kings.

Visiting the Valley of the Kings is like stepping back in time and allows travelers to connect with the ancient world. It provides a unique opportunity to unravel the mysteries of Egypt’s past and witness the grandeur of the pharaohs’ final resting places.

Abu Simbel – A UNESCO World Heritage Site

Abu Simbel is a remarkable UNESCO World Heritage Site located in southern Egypt. Its magnificent temples, built during the reign of Pharaoh Ramses II, are considered architectural marvels and are among the top attractions in Egypt. The main temple, dedicated to Ramses II, features four colossal statues of the pharaoh, each standing at a height of over 65 feet. The intricate carvings on the temple walls depict battle scenes, religious rituals, and the divine status of Ramses II.

The smaller temple at Abu Simbel is equally impressive, dedicated to Ramses II’s wife, Queen Nefertari. Known as the Temple of Hathor, it showcases intricate reliefs and stunning statues of the queen. The temple was relocated to a higher ground to protect it from the rising waters of Lake Nasser after the construction of the High Dam.

Visiting Abu Simbel is a journey back in time, allowing travelers to immerse themselves in the grandeur of ancient Egyptian civilization. The awe-inspiring temples, with their colossal statues and intricate carvings, stand as a testament to the power and artistic prowess of the pharaohs. It is truly a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Egypt’s rich history and cultural heritage.

The Egyptian Museum: Home to Ancient Treasures

The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is a popular tourist spot and a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the ancient treasures of Egypt. This iconic museum is home to a vast collection of artifacts that provide a fascinating insight into Egypt’s rich cultural heritage. From mummies and statues to hieroglyphic scrolls and intricate jewelry, the Egyptian Museum houses a diverse range of ancient treasures that have captivated visitors for decades.

One of the highlights of the Egyptian Museum is the golden mask of Tutankhamun, which is considered one of the most significant archaeological discoveries of the 20th century. This iconic mask, along with other treasures from Tutankhamun’s tomb, showcases the wealth and craftsmanship of ancient Egyptian royalty.

Table: Highlights of the Egyptian Museum Collection

Visiting the Egyptian Museum is like stepping back in time, allowing you to immerse yourself in the history and grandeur of ancient Egypt. The museum’s comprehensive collection, combined with knowledgeable guides and informative exhibits, offers a unique educational experience for travelers of all ages.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast or simply curious about the ancient world, a visit to the Egyptian Museum is a must-do when exploring the popular tourist spots in Egypt. Discover the awe-inspiring treasures that have been preserved for centuries and gain a deeper understanding of Egypt’s remarkable civilization.

The White Desert: Exploring the Natural Wonders of Egypt

The White Desert in Egypt is a hidden gem, offering visitors a unique and surreal experience of the country’s natural beauty. Located in the Western Desert, this mesmerizing landscape is characterized by its stunning white sand dunes and extraordinary rock formations, creating a sense of otherworldliness. Camping under the starry sky, surrounded by these ethereal formations, is an unforgettable experience that showcases the diversity of Egypt’s natural wonders.

The White Desert is known for its distinctive rock formations, often referred to as “mushroom rocks” due to their mushroom-like shapes. These intricate formations have been sculpted over thousands of years by the erosive power of wind and sand, forming a captivating and alien-like environment. The stark contrast between the white sand and the dark rock formations creates a visually stunning and surreal atmosphere.

Exploring the White Desert provides a sense of tranquility and isolation, allowing visitors to disconnect from the bustling cities and immerse themselves in the beauty of nature. From panoramic vistas to hidden grottoes, the White Desert offers countless opportunities for adventure and exploration. Whether it’s hiking through the desert, photographing the unique landscapes, or simply taking in the breathtaking views, a visit to the White Desert is sure to create lasting memories.

Visiting the White Desert is an opportunity to appreciate the raw and untouched beauty of Egypt’s natural landscapes. It is a chance to disconnect from the modern world and immerse oneself in the serenity and grandeur of nature. As a hidden gem, the White Desert offers a unique experience that will leave visitors in awe of the wonders that Egypt has to offer beyond its ancient historical sites.

The Red Sea – Paradise for Divers and Snorkelers

The Red Sea, stretching along the eastern coast of Egypt, is a paradise for divers and snorkelers alike. With its crystal-clear waters and vibrant coral reefs, it offers a mesmerizing underwater world to explore. The Red Sea is home to a diverse array of marine life, including colorful fish, sea turtles, dolphins, and even sharks.

One of the top attractions in Egypt, the Red Sea provides ample opportunities for underwater adventures. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced diver, there are numerous dive sites to suit all skill levels. From exploring vibrant coral gardens to swimming alongside majestic manta rays, the Red Sea offers a truly unforgettable diving experience.

For those who prefer snorkeling, the Red Sea’s shallow reefs are perfect for observing the marine life from the water’s surface. Snorkelers can discover an abundance of colorful corals and tropical fish in the calm and warm waters of the Red Sea.

Exploring Egypt’s Red Sea Beach Resorts

In addition to the underwater wonders, the Red Sea is also renowned for its beach resorts. Popular destinations such as Hurghada and Sharm El Sheikh offer a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure. These resorts provide luxurious accommodations, world-class amenities, and a wide range of water sports activities.

For those seeking a more laid-back experience, there are also quieter and more secluded resorts along the Red Sea coast. These hidden gems provide a peaceful retreat and a chance to immerse oneself in the natural beauty of the surroundings.

Whether you’re a diving enthusiast or simply looking to relax on pristine beaches, the Red Sea is a top attraction in Egypt that should not be missed. Its stunning underwater world and picturesque coastline make it a paradise for divers, snorkelers, and beach lovers alike.

Islamic Cairo – Historic District of Cairo

Islamic Cairo, located in the heart of the city, is a treasure trove of historic landmarks in Egypt. This vibrant district showcases the rich Islamic culture and heritage of Cairo, offering visitors a glimpse into its glorious past. The stunning Islamic architecture, bustling markets, and ancient mosques make Islamic Cairo a hidden gem that should not be missed.

One of the iconic landmarks in Islamic Cairo is the Citadel of Saladin. This medieval fortress stands proudly atop a hill, providing panoramic views of the city. Within its walls, you’ll find beautiful mosques, including the famous Mosque of Muhammad Ali. The intricate design and grandeur of these mosques are a testament to the architectural prowess of that era.

Wandering through the narrow streets and alleys of Islamic Cairo is like stepping back in time. You’ll encounter hidden courtyards, ornate wooden balconies, and traditional houses adorned with stunning Islamic motifs. The charm and authenticity of this historic district will captivate your senses and leave you with lasting memories.

Exploring Islamic Cairo is not just a journey through history; it’s an opportunity to experience the vibrant culture and traditions that have shaped modern-day Egypt. From savoring traditional Egyptian cuisine to witnessing captivating traditional performances, such as Sufi music and dance, Islamic Cairo offers a unique and immersive travel experience.

Aswan – Gateway to Ancient Nubia

Located on the Nile River in southern Egypt, Aswan is a popular tourist spot that serves as the gateway to ancient Nubia. This vibrant city offers a wealth of attractions that showcase the rich history and culture of Egypt. Whether you’re exploring ancient temples, cruising along the Nile, or immersing yourself in the local Nubian villages, there’s something for everyone in Aswan.

One of the must-see destinations in Aswan is the beautiful Philae Temple, dedicated to the goddess Isis. This stunning temple was relocated to its current location on Agilkia Island to save it from being submerged by the rising waters of the Nile. Its intricate carvings and picturesque setting make it a favorite among visitors.

Another notable attraction in Aswan is the High Dam, an engineering marvel that provides irrigation, electricity, and flood control to the region. The dam offers breathtaking views of Lake Nasser and is a testament to Egypt’s ingenuity and mastery over the Nile.

A visit to Aswan is incomplete without exploring the Unfinished Obelisk, the largest known ancient obelisk in Egypt. Carved directly out of the bedrock, this unfinished monument offers a glimpse into the ancient quarrying techniques used by the ancient Egyptians.

Whether you’re drawn to the ancient wonders, the natural beauty, or the vibrant culture, exploring Aswan is a memorable experience that will leave you with a deeper appreciation for the rich history of Egypt.

Attractions in Aswan

Alexandria – a mediterranean gem.

Alexandria, located on the picturesque Mediterranean coast of Egypt, is a must-see destination that offers a unique blend of ancient wonders and a vibrant coastal atmosphere. With its rich history and beautiful seaside promenade, Alexandria has become one of the most popular tourist spots in Egypt.

One of the top attractions in Alexandria is the stunning Montaza Palace. Set in a sprawling park overlooking the sea, this palace was originally built as a summer residence for the royal family. Today, visitors can explore the palace’s opulent rooms and enjoy the picturesque views from its immaculately manicured gardens.

The Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa are another must-visit site in Alexandria. These ancient tombs, dating back to the 2nd century AD, offer a fascinating glimpse into Alexandria’s Greco-Roman past. Descend into the underground chambers and marvel at the intricate carvings, statues, and burial niches that adorn this historical site.

No visit to Alexandria would be complete without a stop at the Bibliotheca Alexandrina. This modern library, built to commemorate the ancient Library of Alexandria, is a hub of knowledge and culture. Explore its vast collection of books, manuscripts, and artifacts, or attend one of the many cultural events held within its walls.

What are the best places to visit in Egypt?

The best places to visit in Egypt include the Pyramids of Giza, the Temples of Luxor, the Valley of the Kings, Abu Simbel, the Egyptian Museum, the White Desert, the Red Sea, Islamic Cairo, Aswan, and Alexandria.

What are the Pyramids of Giza?

The Pyramids of Giza are ancient wonders in Egypt, including the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure. They are famous for their architectural marvels and provide a glimpse into the ancient Egyptian civilization.

Where are the Temples of Luxor located?

The Temples of Luxor are located on the east bank of the Nile River in Luxor. These majestic temples are dedicated to the gods Amun, Mut, and Khonsu and showcase the grandeur of ancient Egyptian architecture and art.

What is the Valley of the Kings?

The Valley of the Kings is an archaeological site near Luxor that houses the tombs of pharaohs from the New Kingdom of Egypt. Exploring these ancient tombs provides insight into the funerary practices and beliefs of ancient Egyptians.

What is Abu Simbel?

Abu Simbel is an archaeological site in southern Egypt known for the Great Temple of Ramses II. It features colossal statues of the pharaoh and intricate carvings depicting battle scenes and religious rituals. The site also includes a smaller temple dedicated to Ramses II’s wife Nefertari.

What can I see at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo?

The Egyptian Museum in Cairo houses a vast collection of artifacts, including the famous golden mask of Tutankhamun, mummies, statues, and hieroglyphic scrolls. It is a must-visit for anyone interested in ancient Egyptian history.

What is the White Desert?

The White Desert is a surreal and otherworldly landscape in the Western Desert of Egypt. It is characterized by unique rock formations and white sand dunes. Camping under the starry sky amidst these stunning natural formations is a memorable experience.

What is the Red Sea known for?

The Red Sea, along the eastern coast of Egypt, is renowned for its crystal-clear waters and vibrant coral reefs. It is a paradise for divers and snorkelers, offering the opportunity to explore a mesmerizing underwater world filled with colorful fish and exotic marine life.

What is Islamic Cairo?

Islamic Cairo is the historic district of Cairo known for its stunning Islamic architecture and vibrant markets. Significant landmarks in this area include the Citadel of Saladin, the Al-Azhar Mosque, and the Khan El Khalili bazaar.

What can I see in Aswan?

Aswan, located on the Nile River in southern Egypt, is often referred to as the gateway to ancient Nubia. It is home to the beautiful Philae Temple, the High Dam, and the Unfinished Obelisk. Taking a felucca boat ride on the Nile and exploring nearby Nubian villages are also popular activities.

What are the attractions in Alexandria?

Alexandria, situated on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt, is known for its rich history and beautiful seaside promenade. Some of the top attractions include the stunning Montaza Palace, the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, and the Bibliotheca Alexandrina.

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The Best Things to do in Egypt: 25 Amazing Sights & Attractions

Have you ever wondered why Egypt attracts flocks of tourists, historians, and adventure-seekers? Well, buckle up and dive into this expert’s guide to the best things to do in Egypt – the sights and attractions you shouldn’t miss. 

If you’re planning (or even just dreaming of) a trip to Egypt – I have some sage advice for you… book it. 

We’ve all heard tell of this fabled land – one filled with pyramids, ancient tombs and stone-built temples, carved lengthways by the sinuous Nile. Well – it’s all true – Egypt really does live up to its reputation. 

Those of you following along here will know that I’ve recently spent a couple of brilliant weeks travelling around Egypt with a guide and – I don’t say this lightly – it was one of my favourite trips ever. 

Enough about me though, this guide is all about helping you plan a stellar Egypt trip and walking you through all the places you shouldn’t miss.

Let’s dive into the best attractions in Egypt – hold on to your hats! 

Looking for a place to stay? The Steigenberger Pyramids Cairo hotel offers jaw-dropping scenery of the nearby Pyramids of Giza. 

PS: Take a sneak peek at my full Egypt itinerary in this video!

Top 5 Things to Do in Egypt

Visit the pyramids of giza.

Undeniably at the top of any list of Egypt’s tourist attractions, Cairo’s mighty Pyramids of Giza are a symbol of the country’s ancient architectural prowess. 

As if the three aren’t stunning enough, The Great Pyramid is the last remaining Ancient Wonder of the World – placing it front and centre as the best place to visit Egypt. 

I have to say – I almost burst with excitement seeing them up close and personal. 

PS: If I only give you one tip, it’s to pay extra to go inside the Great Pyramid. Here – I’ll even give you a sneak peek of what to expect. 

@thediscoveriesof Ever wondered what it looks like inside? 🤔 see the whole egypt itinerary 👉🏾 @thediscoveriesof #egypt #egypttravelguide #egyptrip #greatpyramid #cairotravel #travelbucketlist ♬ Running Up That Hill (A Deal With God) – Kate Bush

But what’s the deal with the Pyramids of Giza? 

Built sometime between 2550 BC and 2490 BC with nothing but chisels, iron hammers, levers and, of course, lots of manpower, The Pyramids of Giza as they’re collectively known, stood as burial temples full of gold and other riches. 

Individually, the three pyramids – of Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure – built in that order, are even more stunning up close.

Top Tip: Book a half-day guided tour to learn all about the pyramids too 

Explore The Valley of the Kings (And The Valley of the Queens)

The world’s best-known necropolis (wait, is that even a thing?) The Valley of the Kings (and the less well-known Valley of the Queens) boast a series of royal tombs. 

Not just any royal tombs either, but rather ones containing the creme de la creme of the 18th, 19th and 20th dynasties (the New Kingdom). 

They’re aesthetically decorated with ornate murals and sculptures and, when they were built, would have been filled with treasures for the deceased to use in the afterlife. Now that’s one way to lay to rest.

For thousands of years, kings, queens, and other nobles of the earmarked these valleys as tomb sites. They hoped to prevent robbers and raiders alike from plunging their afterlife treasures.

There’s so much to see in each area that I’ve written individual guides to visiting The Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens – but if you need a quick takeaway, don’t miss the tombs of Tutankhamun and Queen Neferteri. 

Top Tip: If you book a tour of the valleys , be sure to book the extra tickets to visit Tutankhamun’s tomb in the Valley of the Kings and Queen Nefertari’s tomb in the Valley of the Queens . 

Take a Hot Air Balloon Ride over Luxor

Luxor is a modern Egyptian city nestled within the ancient Egyptian capital of Thebes. There’s so much to discover in the region, which is dotted with historic temples, monuments, and royal burial valley – and, IMHO, t aking a hot air balloon ride is hands down the best way to see this intriguing metropolis. 

Experience one of the most stunning sunrises in the world, boasting an eyeful of Valley of the Kings and the Queens. 

That would be worth the experience alone – but then there’s the added bonus of views of the Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut, the Colossi of Memnon and the stunning rolling dunes of the Egyptian desert thrown in for good measure. 

Top Tip: Ensure you book a hot air balloon at sunrise for the best views.  Read Next: Hot Air Ballooning Over the Valley of the Kings

Float Down the Nile on a Cruise

Perhaps the most visited tourist attraction in Egypt (after the Giza Pyramids), the 6,650 km-long Nile River is the lifeline of the nation. 

How better to explore it than onboard a Nile Cruise? 

Very few cruises ply the whole route of the Egyptian Nile, but the section between Aswan and Luxor is the most popular stretch for cruises. This is largely thanks to an abundance of sights from Philae Temple to the Temple of Kom Ombo to stop off along the way. 

Different types of boat ply the route – from basic (but peaceful) feluccas to all-out luxury cruises. 

Top Tip: Not sure which type of cruise to book? I’ve written all about them in this Nile Cruise guide

Marvel at Abu Simbel

Built by Ramses II in honour of himself and his favourite wife, Queen Nefertari, the temples of Abu Simbel are also a dedication to the sun gods, Amon-Ra, Ptah, and Ra-Horakhty.

Frankly speaking, the Pharaoh built the temples to intimidate his enemies and ordain himself as a god — what a brag! 

Still, you can’t quibble with the final result – two glorious temples, the main one and a smaller one dedicated to Ramses’ wife Nefertari, glinting in the sun overlooking the vast waters of Lake Nasser. 

Top Tip: Abu Simbel is best visited on a day trip from Aswan and you can choose to do it by car or by air. 

Brilliant Things to See & Do in Egypt

Delve into history at karnak temple.

Despite Egypt being full of temples, the wonders of each one never cease to amaze me. But Karnak Temple stands head and shoulders above the rest. 

Built over the course of 1,000 years, according to legend, this religious complex is where the sun god Amun-Ra lived with his wife Mut, and son, Khonsu.

You should set aside at least a couple of hours (preferably a half-day) to explore, but if you really shouldn’t miss the stunning Hypostyle Hall. 

Wander Around Coptic Cairo

As I mentioned earlier in this guide, Egypt is more than pyramids and deserts. The nation also has a profound Christian history dating as far back as the 1st century A.D – nowhere is this more visible than in Cairo’s Coptic Quarter – a maze of centuries-old churches and historical sights – as well as the understated Coptic Museum. 

In the Interfaith Complex, you’ll find the white-stone Roman-built fortress of Babylon. Synagogues and other places of worship predating the founding of modern-day Cairo are there as well. 

This stronghold of Christianity offers an exceptional Egypt sightseeing experience, making it one of the best things to do in Cairo — no pyramids involved.

Top Tip: The Coptic Quarter can be a bit of a maze – get the full lowdown on this tour of Old Cairo. 

Visit the Egyptian Museum (Or the Grand Egyptian Museum When it Opens)

The Egyptian Museum — not confused with the newly built Grand Egyptian Museum — is home to a collection of ancient artefacts and antiquities. If you want to see the country’s history in one place, this is where to go in Egypt. 

The Neoclassical French-designed building sits centrally in the heart of Tahrir Square, making a perfect stopover on a Cairo walking tour .

Top Tip: The Egyptian Museum will be replaced with the Grand Egyptian Museum when it opens later this year. The new museum promises to be one of the biggest in the world and will definitely be one not to miss. 

Explore Islamic Cairo

Among the several conquests of Egypt, the Islamic caliphate expanded its civilisation into the country in the 7th century, introducing the Muslim religion that now reigns. 

As a symbol of conquest, the caliphate built a new capital in an area now known as Islamic Cairo. 

Roam around the ancient city, full of dome-topped mosques, madrassas, and mediaeval fortifications like the Salah al-Din Citadel. 

A full-day private tour includes visiting famous places in Egypt like the Hanging Church in Coptic Cairo, the Khan el-Khalili Bazaar, and the Mosque of Muhammed Ali Pasha.

Top Tip: Want to see the best of Cairo in a short time? Read my two-day Cairo itinerary. 

Go Diving in the Red Sea

Still, think Egypt has nothing but pyramids? Let’s explore the salty Red Sea, and I’m not just referring to seawater. 

Named after its noticeable colour variations, this saline inlet is one of the most heavily travelled channels globally, often carrying maritime cargo between Asia and Europe.

Apart from its significance in global supply chains, the gulf is also home to over 1,200 species of fish and 250 species of gorgeous coral. So take a Red Sea cruise and discover magnificent scuba diving and snorkelling spots – it has some of the best dive sites in the world. 

See the Ancient Structures in Saqqara

Saqqara — also spelt as “Sakkara” — is hands down one of the richest architectural sites in Egypt. 

Prominent for being an ancient burial ground for nobles and a destination for many cultic pilgrims.

However, the highlight of Saqqara is the Step Pyramid of Djoser — this 4,700-year-old stone structure is the oldest in Egypt and, indeed, the world. 

Explore the fascinating interior on a full-day tour , and wander the bewildering series of tunnels and burial chambers of many royals, including Pharaoh Djoser.

Discover the Ancient Egyptian City of Memphis

Another noteworthy ancient capital and one of the most underrated of Egypt’s attractions, Memphis boasts an array of mastabas, pyramids, and temples. 

This millenia-old city has long lost its grandeur, but there’s an incredible story in its remains. 

The most intriguing sight in Memphis is the limestone Alabaster Sphinx. 

Embark on a day tour to Memphis , and stand in awe of one of the world’s biggest and oldest monolithic statues.

Marvel at the Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut in Luxor

At this point, you’ve realised that Egypt isn’t shy of temples and tombs, but each is unique, carrying complexities that serve as a doorway to ancient civilisations. 

To put it quite bluntly, the Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut in Luxor is exceptional.

Unlike many temples in Egypt, this one pays homage to Pharaoh Hatshepsut, one of the few historically recorded female Pharaohs — can someone say “Girl Power?” 

Don’t go expecting a tomb – Hatshepsut wasn’t buried here. Instead, she lies in The Valley of the Kings, nearly 4 km away.

See the Beautiful Philae Temple in Aswan

Known as the “Pearl of Egypt”, Philae Temple illustrates the unimaginable beauty of the Aswan region. I hate to play favourites (OK – I kind of love it) but Philae really is one of the most beautiful temples you’ll find in Egypt. 

The tiny island has lush vegetation surrounding stone-carved structures with ancient hieroglyphs. The most striking is the giant carving of Isis, the goddess of the moon.

Take a walk around this monumental storybook and pay close attention to the tales it tells. Marvel at intricate  wall carvings depicting a captivating mythic narrative of Isis bringing her husband Osiris back to life and giving birth to their son Horus. Look closely and you’ll also see carvings depicting the mummification of Osiris. 

Spend Time Exploring Aswan

Don’t be surprised if Aswan becomes your favourite city in Egypt – you certainly won’t be the first person it’s happened to. 

This busy market city holds some of the most unique and historically rich places to see in Egypt. Spoiler alert — Philae Temple is just the beginning. 

Begin your trip at the Tombs of the Nobles, sitting majestically atop high cliffs overlooking the west bank with spectacular scenes of Aswan. 

Then make your way to the prehistoric Nubian Museum, and stroll through the impressive cultural hub full of antique exhibitions and artefact collections from various ages. 

Stop by the riveting Unfinished Obelisk before taking a boat trip to the colourful Nubian Village for a much-needed escape from the bustling city.

Top Tip : Want to know more? Read my guide to the best things to do in Aswan. 

Pop into the Temples at Edfu

Comfortably sitting along the west bank and tucked between the cities of Esna and Aswan, find a serene getaway in the ancient settlement of Edfu. 

With a population of fewer than 70,000 people, this preserved site houses the Ptolemaic Temple of Horus. If you’re looking for a less crowded place to go to in Egypt, Edfu should be at the top of your list. 

See the Double Temple at Kom Ombo

For more unusual sights of Egypt’s landmarks, the uniquely constructed double temple of Kom Ombo is one for the books. 

The ancient Greek-Roman temple is best-known for its mysterious mummified crocodiles – not content with just one or two – there are 40 of them!

Get (Not Too) Lost in the White Desert

You can’t go to Egypt and not go on a desert tour . But this one is like none other, boasting oddly-shaped dunes and the jaw-dropping Bahariya Oasis. 

Uncover the oddities of the Black and White Desert and marvel at the picturesque and sprawling views of sandy landscapes that stretch across the horizons.

The Tomb of Nefertari

As I mentioned, Queen Nefertari was Ramses II’s first and most beloved wife. Her tomb — also known as the Sistine Chapel of Ancient Egypt — houses some of Egypt’s most ornate and well-preserved paintings.

Radiating with vivid colours and descriptive hieroglyphs, the murals in this tomb surpass the others in The Valley of the Kings and the Valley of the Queens by far — now that’s what I call a queen’s burial. Of all the best places to visit in Egypt, Nefertari’s tomb transports you to the peak of this great civilisation.

Unique Things to See & Do in Egypt: Hidden Gems That are Off the Beaten Track

Check out the city of the dead.

If you’re up for a spooky adventure — the City of the Dead is one of the world’s largest cemeteries. Boasting a sea of seemingly infinite white conical-shaped domes, this city, also called Cairo Necropolis, is where the dead genuinely live among the living.

What do I mean? Due to the high population congestion in Cairo, many low-income earners (about 500,000) built their homes here, filling the gaps between the 7th-century mausoleums.  

Tip : If you have a touch of necrophobia, perhaps it’s best to skip this attraction.

See the Nilometer

If you still don’t believe that modern mathematics has to do with the advancement of ancient Egyptian civilisations, here’s a place that will dispel your doubt. 

The Nilometer is an old instrument that farmers used to measure the waters of the Nile.

The Nile River’s behaviour could mean life or death for ancient Egyptians. Thus to know whether they should prepare for flood or famine, the citizens built this device to predict the most likely outcome.

Stand Beneath the Towering Colossi of Memnon

Ancient Egyptians strongly believed in the afterlife, so they would build temples and towering figures to protect their tombs from all kinds of evil. Colossi Of Memnon is one such temple.

Built by Pharaoh Amenhotep III, two towering seated statues of the king sit side by side, guarding his Mortuary Temple against unwanted raiders. These statues survived 3,400 years of changing climates, invasions, and even earthquakes.

See the Rainbow-Hued Coloured Canyon

One thing I bet you thought you’d never see in the arid Egyptian desert is a sprawling oasis of kaleidoscopic hills. Spanning over 800 metres long and 30 metres deep, these rainbow mountains are just 338 km away from Cairo.

With many not aware of this breathtaking geographical marvel, the Coloured Canyon boasts the perfect escape from typically crowded Egypt tourist attractions, giving you a serene visit and tonnes of stunning views. 

Delve into the Labyrinth of the Shali Fortress

Closing off this expansive list of places to visit in Egypt, the sensational Shali Fortress boasts a labyrinth of crowded buildings that were initially four storeys high and sheltered hundreds of people.

Get lost in this maze of mud buildings, built using kershef (a mixture of rock, salt, and clay), and witness the best-kept secret of Egypt’s Siwa Oasis.

Things to Do in Egypt: Practical Tips for Your Trip

How Long to Visit Egypt?

If you’re looking to explore all these attractions, you’ll need at least a week or two to get through just half of these listed excursions. 

Want more detail on how much time to spend at each location? Start with my 10 days in Egypt itinerary . 

Best Time to Visit Egypt

Egypt’s arid climate is dry, with hot summers and cool winters with rainfall along the coastal areas. 

However, the best time to visit Egypt is between October and April. During this time, temperatures are cooler, but you’re still guaranteed a lot of sun.

May to July is peak season, so flight tickets skyrocket. 

Top Tip: If you’re in the planning stage – check out my super-detailed guide on how much an Egypt trip costs to find out when to catch the best deals.

Where Should I Stay in Egypt?

With so many tourists visiting Egypt every year, the country has a sophisticated network of hotels and accommodation, from budget-friendly to mid-range and luxury. Also, check out this guide on where to stay in Cairo for more lodging options.

Steigenberger Pyramids Cairo Hotel (Mid-Range)

Boasting stunning scenes of the Pyramids of Giza and the Nile’s west bank, the  Steigenberger Pyramids Cairo hotel offers an ideal stay for a seasoned 2 Days in Cairo itinerary.  

Four Seasons Cairo At The First Residence (Luxury)

The Four Seasons Cairo At The First Residence offers exclusive Nile River sights and sweeping views of the greater Cairo skyline for a more luxurious stay. If you book the right room, you may also get glimpses of the Giza Pyramids as a stunning backdrop.

Recommended Tours in Egypt

• From Hurghada: Luxor Valley of the Kings Full-Day Trip
• Giza Pyramids and Sphinx: Half-Day Private Tour
• Cairo: Dinner Cruise on the Nile River with Entertainment

Things to Do in Egypt: Map

Places to Visit in Egypt: Read Next

• The Ultimate 10-Day Egypt Itinerary 
• What You Need to Know Before Travelling to Egypt 
• How (and what) to Pack for an Egypt Trip 
• Unmissable Things to do in Cairo 
• The Places You Have to See in Luxor 
• Your Go-To Guide for Visiting Aswan

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I’m Julianna Barnaby - a professional travel writer and geek extraordinaire. I started The Discoveries Of to help you to discover the best of new destinations from around the world.

Discovering new places is a thrill - whether it’s close to home, a new country or continent, I write to help you explore more and explore differently.

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Egypt Travel Guide

Sail the Nile River and discover the land of mysteries. Pyramids, ancient temples, and artifacts.

Best time to visit Egypt

Best places to visit in egypt, egypt travel guide: best places to visit, 7 best things to do in cairo, egypt, visit the colorful nubian villages in egypt, 7 best things to do in luxor, egypt, map of egypt, weather in egypt.

Egypt’s weather is dry year-round, seeing very little rain. Summers are intense, experiencing high temperatures that can reach 40°C. Visiting between October and April is much more bearable, with comfortable temperatures making it perfect for exploring.

How to get a visa for Egypt

Best travel insurances.

• Find Hotels via Booking.com
• Find Hostels via Hostelworld
• Find a Rental Car via Sunny Cars
• Find Flights to Egypt via Skyscanner
• Get a Travel Insurance via Heymondo
• Book Tours & Attractions via Viator
• Book a Bus/Train/Transfer via 12Go
• Get a Visa via iVisa
• How to pack light for your trip
• How to plan your trip our tips

Why is Egypt worth visiting?

Egypt is a living history book. Wander the ancient temples and the world-famous pyramids, explore beautiful landscapes and colorful villages, or relax on golden beaches and dive into the vibrant waters of the Red Sea; Egypt is full of wonders.

Is Egypt cheap to visit?

Egypt is a budget-friendly treasure trove! While luxury experiences are available, with hostels starting from $10 per night and meals for just $4, it’s easy to experience the country’s incredible sights without breaking the bank.

Can I drink tap water in Egypt?

It’s recommended to steer clear of tap water throughout Egypt. Stay refreshed by bringing a reusable water bottle, refilling at your hotel and restaurants with filtered water, or getting an in-built filter system.

Do I need a visa for traveling in Egypt?

Nearly all countries require a visa to enter Egypt. Thankfully, getting a single entry visa (valid for a maximum of 30 days) is a relatively simple process, either purchasing it online, at the Egyptian embassy, or on arrival.

Wha​​t language do they speak in Egypt?

Arabic is the official language spoken in Egypt, with different dialects depending on the region. The majority of the population can also speak English, so you’ll have no problem connecting with locals as you travel around Egypt.

Do I need travel insurance for Egypt?

Travel insurance protects you wherever you go. From unexpected medical emergencies to lost luggage, ensuring your holiday in Egypt is worry-free.

Is Egypt safe?

Egypt is a relatively safe place for travelers. Crime rates are low, but expect scam artists and pickpocketers in tourist hotspots. Staying cautious means you can explore this mysterious country worry-free.

What power plug type does Egypt have?

Type C and F are the two types of plugs used in Egypt. They have two round pins, but type F also has two earth clips on the side. Purchasing an international plug adapter ensures you’ll always have the correct plug type, keeping you connected as you explore ancient wonders.

Why do people love Egypt?

Egypt is a country steeped in history and cultural treasures, enticing travelers from all over the world. With the mystical allure of the pyramids and temples, passion from the locals, and the enticing Red Sea, Egypt is a unique place that captivates the hearts of many. 

Travel to Egypt 

A destination full of mysteries, Egypt feels like stepping back in time. From the iconic Pyramids of Giza to the bustling markets of Cairo , Egypt is a treasure trove of history and adventure. It is a place where landscapes vary, home to bustling cities, colorful villages, crystal clear salt lakes, vast deserts full of artifacts and rock formations, tranquil rivers, and magnificent coastlines with bright blue sea. A vacation in Egypt offers endless wonders to see! 

How to plan your trip to Egypt

Due to being a time-consuming destination to travel around, we’d recommend following our 10-day Egypt travel guide to visit some of the best places in Egypt without feeling rushed. Spend your days getting lost in the chaotic city of Cairo , wandering around the world’s largest open-air museum in Luxor , sailing down the Nile to Aswan, taking in the incredible sight that is Abu Simbel, and strolling the colorful Nubian village . End your trip by relaxing and snorkeling at the chilled backpacker town of Dahab on the Red Sea. 

Tip: Travel in Egypt can be a little hectic, so joining a tour can be a great way to see the country. Find the best tours . 

Egypt is stunning year-round, seeing limited rainfall and beautiful sunny days. With varying temperatures throughout the year, choosing the best time to visit Egypt depends on your preferences. 

Summer: The summer months in Egypt can get extremely hot, making exploring all the incredible sights a little unbearable. But if you’re planning to bask in the sun at one of the beach towns or looking for the best chance to spot hammerhead sharks and dolphins during your diving adventures, this may be the perfect time to visit. 

Winter: From October until April, the weather in Egypt is at its best. The temperature in the daytime is much more comfortable, and nights are cool and refreshing, perfect for backpacking around the beautiful country and visiting the historic desert sites. December and January can be very busy, so it’s worth avoiding these months.

Coastlines and beaches in Egypt

Beyond the iconic temples and pyramids, Egypt boasts stunning coastlines ready for sun-seekers and ocean enthusiasts. Whether you’re looking for serenity or adventure, Egypt beaches are a haven for all. 

Along Egypt’s eastern coast, the Red Sea has some of the world’s most spectacular underwater landscapes, with unspoiled coral reefs teeming with marine life. From the lively beach town of Sharm El Sheikh, ideal for those who prefer staying in resorts, to the chilled, laid-back charm of Dahab, home to the Blue Hole, the Red Sea is one of the best places to visit for adventure seekers and nature lovers, catering to every type of traveler. 

For those looking for pristine white sand beaches with historic charm, the Mediterranean Sea on Egypt’s northern coastline is the place to go. The towns of Marsa Matruh and El Alamein not only have breathtaking white sand beaches and lagoons but also show remnants from WWII. 

Egypt’s coastlines are vibrant and full of life, offering the perfect blend of relaxation and exploration. Whether you’re diving into the colorful underwater world of the Red Sea or strolling along the shores of the Mediterranean, Egypt’s beaches are nothing short of spectacular! 

Food, culture and religion in Egypt:

Hearing the peaceful calls to prayer, experiencing the aromas wafting through the bustling souks, and exploring the ancient temples, Egypt is a land where history and culture combine, creating something magical. 

Egyptian cuisine is simple and full of spices, heavily influenced by Middle Eastern and African dishes and incorporating Mediterranean flavors, with unique dishes like Koshari, Egypt’s national dish (a mix of fried rice, pasta, and lentils topped with spicy tomato sauce and crispy fried onions), or the ancient dish of Ful Medames, made with slow-coked fava beans, cumin, and olive oil. With the majority of the population following the Islamic faith, food is a social occasion traditionally consisting of many dishes to enjoy. 

Beyond the cuisine, Egypt’s culture is shaped by its long history and religious influences. From magnificent temples and lively souks to the warmth of the locals eager to share stories and family honor, you’ll experience a deeper understanding of the cultural richness that defines Egypt as you travel through the bustling streets and historic sites.

Why you should travel to Egypt:

A journey through Egypt will leave you speechless. Whether you seek adventure in the boundless deserts, relaxation on pristine beaches, or to immerse yourself in ancient history, there are many amazing things to do in Egypt . 

With a sunny climate year-round and the opportunity to travel on any budget, Egypt is an extraordinary destination to explore. Wake up to the birds chirping and the call to prayer as you sail down the Nile, visiting mesmerizing destinations like Aswan and Luxor en route. Head off the beaten track to the breathtaking natural beauty of the salt lakes in Siwa Oasis and the rock formations in the White Desert National Park. Unwind in the many coastal towns full of colorful marine life. Don’t miss this unique and unforgettable destination! 

Safety and travel advice Egypt

When it comes to safety in Egypt , it’s important to stay up-to-date with the latest travel advice to ensure you have a fantastic, risk-free adventure. 

Natural Disasters: Natural disasters, like earthquakes and sand storms, are fairly rare in Egypt but can happen. Register your trip with the embassy to receive emergency updates when traveling through Egypt. 

Crime and Safety in Egypt : Petty crime can occur in tourist hotspots, particularly focusing on scamming travelers. For instance, if you’re told there is a shortcut or the entrance you’re heading to is closed, it’s almost certain that isn’t the case, and they’re trying to get some money from you. Downloading offline maps so you always know where you’re heading and keeping your wits about you will prevent these experiences. 

While this shouldn’t deter you from visiting this mysterious landscape, Egypt is at risk of terrorism, so always stay vigilant and follow advice from local authorities. 

Learn more about travel safety .

Traffic: Traffic in Egypt can be hectic, particularly in Cairo, and road conditions can be poor.  It’s worth using taxis, hiring a driver, or joining an organized tour rather than driving yourself while on your vacation in Egypt. 

Travel Insurance: We highly recommend getting travel insurance for your holiday in Egypt . With many outdoor and adventurous activities you can do, like hot air balloon rides, diving, and quad biking, having insurance allows you to enjoy these experiences with full peace of mind. It’ll also cover you if your luggage gets lost or your flights get canceled. 

Find the best travel insurance .

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Planning a trip and looking for the best places to visit in Egypt? Here’s a list of the top things to see and what not to miss!

The secret is out – you’ve heard that now is the best time to visit Egypt! Don’t just take it from me – Forbes and CNN agree; a trip to Egypt (especially in 2020) is a MUST!

With your trip planning underway I’m sure, I’m glad you’ve found this ultimate bucket list. Included here are the BEST things to do in Egypt to consider adding to your itinerary.

There’s truly so much to be seen in Egypt and there’s so much more to the country than just beaches and ancient monuments. Not only that but it may be be interesting to discover that the infamous Great Pyramids of Egypt, are not the only pyramids to be seen!

I’ve consulted with many locals and fellow travel bloggers to put together this list of must-have experiences in Egypt – whether it’s your first or fifth time visiting, you are guaranteed to want to come back! As someone who has travelled to Egypt multiple times, you could spend a whole lifetime uncovering it – especially since they keep making new discoveries !

This list, while long, may not even be entirely comprehensive as there are new discoveries being made in Egypt all the time. You’ll see many of the top tourist attractions mentioned here, but also lesser known sites that are some of the best things to do in Egypt that only the locals and expats are familiar with!

We’ll include sights from all regions of Egypt including Upper, Lower, Western Desert and Sinai! Yalla, what are you waiting for, let’s go on a virtual journey of the best sights in Egypt!

Table of Contents

Relax in Alexandria

Alexandria, or Alex as the locals call it, is the second largest city in Egypt. The city is often referred to as the Pearl of the Mediterranean and for good reason. Take a walk along the Corniche (the waterfront promenade) and you’ll see tranquility on the side of the Sea with local fishermen fishing, families and friends sitting along the boardwalk and to the other side, the infamous Egyptian traffic!

What attracts many to Alexandria is it’s mix of Greek, Roman and Egyptian history. Visit the Citadel of Qaitbay for unparalleled views of the city or the infamous Library of Alexandria for a dose of modern and ancient history. Whether you prefer historical sites, libraries, museums, diving or just laying back on the beach, this is the place to do them all!

If you spend 2 (or more) days in Alex , you won’t regret it!

Picnic at Al-Azhar Park

If you’re looking for a break from the chaos of Cairo then Al-Azhar park is the spot for you. In a previous life, the park was a dumping ground for garbage but in the last 15 years it has been completely transformed. The park is now truly an oasis in the middle of the hustle and bustle of Old Islamic Cairo. It’s unusual to see so much greenery but also stillness and calm in Cairo, life really seems to slow down a bit here – I mean you can still enjoy the car honking and traffic, just from a distance!

Take a seat at a local cafe and savour unobstructed views of the Cairo skyline with the silhouettes of the Mohamed Ali Mosque and Citadel in the background. Enjoy a leisurely walk as you people watch, seeing couples having their wedding photos done, families picnicking in the grass or children playing around the fountains. At Al-Azhar park you’ll see the collision of two design worlds, with modern landscaping and beautiful traditional Islamic architecture and gardens. It took me three trips to Cairo before I finally came to know the park and it’s now one of my favourite Cairo spots . For a small entrance fee of 20 EGP or about 1 USD you can discover this underrated gem. The park can be extremely busy on the weekends (Fridays and Saturdays), so keep that in mind when you plan your visit!

Rule over the city from the Citadel

At the top of Cairo, you’ll find a strategic fortress that was once built to protect the city. Today the Citadel is a preserved museum that also has three beautiful mosques on site, which includes the Mohamed Ali Mosque.

It’s arguably the most famous mosque in Egypt (and no, it’s not named after the boxer!). Not only is the architecture and history of the citadel and mosques worth a visit, but more uniquely it has one of the best vantage points of the city. Look down on all of Old Islamic Cairo and watch the hustle and bustle unfold at your feet!

Bargain at Khan El Khalili

This 500 year old bazaar is a maze, and will give you the feeling of a true Arabian experience. It’s a must-see not only for the souvenir shopping , but for the narrow alleyways and stunning traditional architecture. The Khan el-Khalili market for me, felt like a true Arabian experience. Explore the streets to find local artisans in the midst of their craft, the labyrinth of shops and narrow alleyways transports you back in time.

Wander at the Mosque of Ibn Tulun

When in Cairo, you can’t just visit one mosque , the city is after all known as the ‘ city of a thousand minarets ‘. While there are many others also worth visiting, the Ibn Tulun is lesser frequented by tourists, so you can often find enjoy it almost all to yourself. It’s also one of the oldest Mosques in all the city!

Take a stroll through history at the Egyptian Museum

While the new Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is being built and set to open later in 2020, there’s just something special about the current one that you’ve got to see. The current museum is located just off Tahrir Square, the heart of the 2011 Egyptian revolution.

While it’s crowded with monuments and treasures and you can often find spelling mistakes on the signs describing the pieces, you can’t help but be amazed by the grandeur and the history. The museum has over 120,000 artifacts including artifacts from Tutankhamun’s tomb.

Explore the Pyramids of Dahshur

Contributed by Penny from GlobeTrove

A lot of people head to the Pyramids of Giza and that does not come as a surprise as they are one of the ancient wonders of the world. What many people however do not know is that Giza is not home to all the pyramids. In fact, a short drive away from the city lies a complex where pyramids are still being discovered and the unearthed ones are rather incredible. These are the  ancient Pyramids of Dahshur.

It is here that you will see the Black Pyramid, the Red Pyramid and the Bent Pyramid of Egypt. Each of these tells a tale of how the Pyramids of Giza came into being. In fact they are even older than the popular wonder. If you think you won’t get to see what the inside of pyramid looks a like, think again. You can enter one of the pyramids without the overwhelming crowds at Giza. You can see why I think it is pretty amazing.

Marvel at Saqqara

Contributed by Michael Turtle from Time Travel Turtle

While it’s the Pyramids of Giza that get the most attention, there’s another nearby pyramid that is just as important. It’s the Step Pyramid at the ancient necropolis of Saqqara, about 14 kilometres away. This structure, also known as the Pyramid of Djoser, was the first attempt at a pyramid in Ancient Egypt and would lead to the enormous ones at Giza about 80 years later.

The  Step Pyramid at Saqqara  isn’t the only thing to see. This site was the necropolis for the ancient city of Memphis and there are a few pyramids that were used as burial monuments to pharaohs – you can even go down into their chambers. There are also elaborately-decorated tombs of nobles with vibrant paintings and intricate carvings that have survived for thousands of years.

It’s easy to spend at least half a day at Saqqara and it’s worth the short trip out from Cairo to see the birthplace of Ancient Egypt as we know it today.

Be in awe at the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx

Contributed by Kamila from My Wander Lust

Visiting the Pyramids  is probably the most iconic thing you can do in Egypt. All the pictures you’ve seen before can’t prepare you for what you are about to see. The famous landmark is spectacular and can take your breath away with its beauty and splendor.  In real life the Pyramids are much more impressive than you could ever expect and even if you are not interested in ancient history you surely will be in awe. 

You can visit Pyramids with the tour or independently – if you decide for the second option prepare yourself for lots of annoyances as the touts do wonders to get your attention and eventually ask for the tip. But it’s so worth all the trouble really. When buying the ticket you might skip the more expensive option to visit the inside of the Great Pyramid of Giza as it’s claustrophobic and not much is inside. Instead, you can just wander around the site and enjoy its beauty from every possible angle. Don’t forget to take the picture with the iconic Sphinx too!

360 degree views of Cairo at the Cairo Tower

While the Cairo Tower has been long outranked as the tallest building in Africa, it’s still worth a visit. The view from 187m up will give you an appreciation for just how sprawling (and busy) but also at the same time, how tranquil the city is. At the top of the tower you’ll be able to get a 360 degree view of the city and if it’s a clear day you may even be able to see as far as the pyramids! Here your eyes will go from traffic jams to feluccas camly floating down the Nile. It’s a very popular spot to come for sunset and rightfully so!

Explore the streets of Cairo

You never know where the streets may take you – no really, it’s quite the adventure, google maps in Egypt is crazy, you really may get lost, be careful! Taking a stroll in Islamic Cairo is particularly special, there are stunning mosques and charming cobblestone streets to discover.

Part of the adventure of Egypt is being able to go with the flow and not stressing, you’re on Egyptian time now! Allow yourself to find local cafes, beautiful artesian boutiques, a secret viewpoint of the Nile, or even stumble upon a monkey in a laundry machine.. anything is possible in Egypt!

Uncover desert paradise at Wadi El Rayan

Contributed by Dee from Vanilla Papers

Just a few hours from Cairo, Wadi El Rayan is a paradise of soft desert sand that blends seamlessly into blue water. It’s perfect for a long weekend of birdwatching or sandboarding, whether you’re seeking adventure sports or a quiet get-away from the city. 

The Wadi El Rayan Protected Area includes an Upper and Lower lake, which are connected by Egypt’s only waterfalls. You can take a long boat ride across the lake or enjoy a leisurely meal with views over the water. Or rip through the sand in an offroad vehicle and try sliding down the soft dunes on a board – the sand is soft and it won’t hurt if you fall. 

Home to 13 species of residential birds and 26 migrant birds, the protectorate often attracts groups of birdwatchers from the city. 

Wadi El Rayan has long been a favorite weekend destination for Cairenes, but I’ve never seen it too busy. It’s easy to find a quiet spot even on weekends.

I love relaxing in the sand over a long lunch and dipping my feet in the lake. It’s a glorious landscape that reminds you of nature’s majesty. And it feels worlds away from the city. 

Take a spa day at the Siwa Oasis

Within Egypt, Siwa is well known for it’s bounty of fresh springs. At the Siwa Oasis, you’ll find over 200 springs, both hot and cold. For a relaxing wellness retreat, there’s hotels and eco lodges to satisfy whatever spa experience you’re looking for. Whether it’s getting buried in the sand at a health spa in the desert, or bask in the mineral rich waters at one of the many hot springs (like Cleopatra’s bath!). This will truly be a unique experience to have in the midst of the desert and allow you time to unwind at night while you watch the sunset over the desert dunes.

Stargazing in the White Desert

Venture into the Sahara desert, the largest desert in the world! There are a variety of tours you can take through the deserts, depending on the length and types of activities you’d like to partake in. One desert experience that can’t be missed has to be camping under the stars. Fall asleep under one of the clearest skies in the world to take stars as far as the eyes can see!

Feel history from St .Catherine’s Monastery

Contributed by James Ian from Travel Collecting

A visit to Saint Catherine’s monastery should be on everyone’s Egypt bucket list. The monastery is impressive – towering walls form a massive square. Camels often shelter from the desert heat in the shade cast by the walls.

The monastery, which dates from 565 AD, is one of the oldest active Christian monasteries in the world.  Inside is the legendary burning bush.  The bush you see today is supposedly the original one seen by Moses in the Bible.  No matter what you believe, walking in the footsteps of characters from the Bible is an interesting experience.  St Catherine’s also has the oldest library in the world, so it is a fascinating place to explore.  

Don’t miss the view of the monastery from above.  This is the start/ end of the hike up Mount Sinai and if you do that hike, you’ll get great views of St. Catherine’s on your way down. Even if you don’t do this hike, it’s worth walking a little ways up into the hills to see the formidable fortress-like monastery from above.

Climb Mount Sinai

Many tours offer sunrise and/or sunset climbing experiences of Mount Sinai, the infamous site where Moses is said to have received the ten commandments. It’s no easy feat and some may find the climb physically difficult and it’s recommended you do it with a guide (private tours are ideal). The climb itself can take around 3-3.5 hours and because of the elevation of the mountain keep in mind it can get cold and ensure you prepare properly!

Luxury resort at the Red Sea

Contributed by Dave from Jones Around The World

Last year during my trip to Israel, I decided to hop across the border into Egypt for a visit to some of the luxury resorts in the Red Sea! It ended up being a highlight of my trip, because I was completely blown away by how affordable the luxury resorts are in Egypt!  It’s a super budget-friendly destination, and I stayed at 5* resorts for only $25 USD per night!  I spent my days relaxing by the pool, snorkelling in the Red Sea, and enjoying buffet meals!  I stayed at two different resorts in  Taba Heights , and it’s one of my favourite tips now to give to people traveling to Egypt! The Red Sea is absolutely stunning, and there is just something really cool about being in Egypt, and being able to see Israel, Jordan, and Saudi Arabia all at the same time!  Treat yourself to a bit of luxury for a fraction of the cost, and you’ll find yourself booking a return visit soon I’m sure!

Be a beach bum in Dahab

Further south of Taba in the Sinai region, is the laid back city of Dahab. If you’re looking for a place to relax, a holiday by the Red Sea is ideal! Egypt has incredible beaches, if you don’t believe me, take it from National Geographic, they also agree Dahab has some of the best beaches in the Middle East . Other beaches in the Red Sea to consider hopping to are in Hurghada, Sharm El Sheik, Marsa Alam or Sahl Hasheesh.

The city is also famous for diving and snorkelling too for that matter. Whether you’re diving for the first time or already certified, there’s something for every experience level. There are many options for the types of dives as well, whether you’re looking for shipwrecks, colourful coral reefs or the infamous 300 ft deep Blue Hole.

Nile cruise from Luxor to Aswan

With different length options; and start and end points, you can customize a cruise to fit your trip itinerary. Nile cruises can be anywhere from 3 to 10 days, but we found 4 to be a sufficient amount on the boat and we decided to stay an extra night on our own in Aswan. We took the Luxor to Aswan leg and without a doubt, boat is the best way to travel between these two cities. Consider yourself travelling the infamous Nile as the Ancient Egyptians themselves once did. There are options for a more laid back style on smaller boats all the way up to cruise ships that can accommodate a few hundred.

In four days we were immersed in over 2,000 years of history. With every stop, you see sights you had long dreamed of seeing and it’s a surreal experience. From the Luxor and Karnak temples, to the Valley of the Kings and Queens, to Kom Ombo and Philae Island each site is almost more impressive than the last.

Even after having travelled to many parts across Egypt, this excursion remains one of my favorites! I genuinely can’t wait to do this again one day and believe it’s one of those once (or maybe twice if I’m lucky!) in a lifetime bucket list experiences!

Stay in a Nubian Village

A unique experience only to be had in Egypt is the opportunity to visit a Nubian village. The Nubians are an ethnic minority group with a unique history, culture, traditions and even language of their own living in the southern regions of Egypt and into northern Sudan.

You’ll reach the Nubian village by traditional felucca ride down the Nile passing stunning landscapes and seeing local fisherman getting their catches of the day. As you approach the island you’ll notice a few things out of place, namely the colour palette. The homes throughout Egypt are often in sand coloured tones and there isn’t too much variety of colours, however here, the Nubians homes are showered in colours creating a feast for your eyes! Walking through the village you’ll notice many drawings and geometric patterns on the homes, said to represent the families that live inside.

If you have the time, stay in the heart of the Nubian village for a truly local experience at the Anakato Nubian homes . If you’re short on time, at least make time for a tea or a meal and enjoy the terrace while you relax and enjoy the Nile views!

Aswan Botanical Gardens

A must do when in Aswan , is a visit to the Botanical Gardens. Arrive to Kitchener Island where the gardens are located by my favorite Egyptian means of transportation – felucca! Take a relaxing ride on the Nile while as you approach you take in all the greenery that is so rare in the desert landscape.

The island is named after the former consul general, Lord Kitchener who first brought together unique trees and flowers from all over the world and created what today we know as the gardens. Currently the gardens have grown into a popular local spot for taking refuge from the heat and enjoying some tea at the islands local cafes.

Explore the island at your leisure and read the signs that show which specimen and country the flora are form. There’s even opportunities to grab some unique souvenirs if you are in the mood for some bargaining.

Philae Temple by night or day

If you’re travelling as part of a Nile cruise, it’s likely that you’ll be stopping by the Philae temple, and for good reason. The temple (also known as the Temple of Isis) was re-located onto an island in the reservoir of the Aswan Dam to prevent being overtaken by the waters of Lake Nasser.

The temple can be visited during the day, arriving by felucca or you can visit at dusk to take in the sound and light show that showcases the temples history.

Be surrounded by mummies in the Valley of the Kings

Contributed by Meredith from The Longest Weekend

The Valley of the Kings in Luxor is a cornerstone destination on any Egyptian itinerary. Contrary to popular belief, not all of Egypt’s pharaohs were buried in pyramids. After the tombs of their predecessors were raided, the pharaohs of the New Kingdom built their tombs deep into the ground. 

The Valley of the Kings is home to the tombs of more than sixty pharaohs, including the final resting place of the world’s most famous mummy – King Tutankhamun. Because the tombs were hidden from invaders for thousands of years, they are beautifully preserved and many are open for viewing. Spoiler alert – a few of the mummies still reside in the Valley of the Kings, including King Tut himself! When visiting  

Located on the West Bank of the Nile in the heart of the desert, the Valley of the Kings is not to be missed on your Egyptian itinerary.

Be in the presence of a true queen at the Temple of Queen Hatshepsut

The mortuary temple of Queen Hatshepsut is a mandatory stop on any Egyptian adventures. Tucked into the striking desert landscape on Luxor’s West Bank, Hatshepsut’s temple takes funerary extravagance to another level. The temple was buried in the desert until the 20 th century but is pristinely preserved and photogenic from all angles. 

After visiting the Valley of the Kings around the corner, head here to wander the grounds, admire the architecture and learn about the drama that ensued when Queen Hatshepsut crowned herself pharaoh. As legend goes, she shipped her stepson – Thutmose III, the actual pharaoh – off to military school then took the throne for herself.

Visiting the temple of Queen Hatshepsut is a truly spectacular experience and one of the many reasons not to miss Luxor on your trip to Egypt.

Cruise the Nile on a Felucca

Contributed by Kenny from Knycx Journeying

A Felucca is a traditional wooden sailboat of Egypt. Now they are the best way for tourists to cruise the Nile in Luxor. We had an enjoyable felucca ride during sunset. The boat ride was perfect to enjoy the view of the ancient city, catch the comforting breeze on a hot summer day, and watch the glorious sunset.

The trip usually began nearby Karnak, where the Karnak Temple is the largest temple in Luxor and one of the most important archeological sites in the country. The Hypostyle Hall was truly impressive and the grand stretch a 3-kilometer long avenue lined with sphinxes and linked to another historic landmark, the Luxor Temple.

As the felucca sail along the Nile, we had a great view of the city’s coastline and it was nice to temporarily stay away from the bustling traffic and watch the city from a different perspective. The sailboat turned as we reached the Luxor Temple, which is located on the river bank and we caught a good look of the temple’s outline. After the boat ride, hop on a horse carriage to explore the city, or sit down in a hookah bar and try the water pipe!  

Stand in awe at Abu Simbel

Abu Simbel, without a doubt has to be one of the most impressive Ancient Egyptian monuments to see in all of Egypt. It’s jaw dropping because of the grandeur of the four 20 meter tall statues of Ramesses II that flank the entrance to the temple. What’s also remarkable about Abu Simbel, is the site it currently sits on is not where it was originally built. In the 1960’s the temple was dismantled and rebuilt to avoid being submerged with the creation of the Aswan dam.

Get up close with hieroglyphs at Karnak Temple

A massive complex, the Temple of Amun Thebes or what today is known as Karnak, is the largest religious building ever built. The site is over 2km squared and has sanctuaries, obelisks and pylons. This stunning vastness has to be seen to be believed.

See Luxor from above in a Hot Air Balloon

View this post on Instagram A post shared by Experience Egypt (@experienceegypt) on May 16, 2019 at 2:49am PDT

See the best that Luxor has to offer from a birds eye view! Fly over the Valley of the Kings, Hatshepshut’s temple as well as the villages below taking in both desert and green valley landscapes. Get out of your comfort zone and go for a hot air balloon experience in one of the most majestic places in the world!

Stuff your face with Egyptian Food!

I’d be remiss if I didn’t mention how delicious Egyptian food is and how much you’ll miss the taste when you leave. Ta’ameya, koshary, baladi, oh my! For some of the top traditional foods to try take a look at this food guide . It’s one thing to experience all there is to see in Egypt, but it’s another to taste it! Get a feel for the local culture through it’s food, yum!

Egypt tourism is on the rebound! Many of these incredible historic sites are now become busier and busier with tourists from all over coming to see the best sites in Egypt! So if you’re eager to come visit and wondering…

What places should I visit in Egypt?

What are the underrated places to visit in Egypt?

What are the most surreal places to visit in Egypt?

My hope is this list gives you a solid starting point for your Egyptian adventure!

Some additional guides that may help with your trip planning:

• Egypt travel tips for first-timers
• 10 reasons to travel to Egypt – this is the year!
• Where to stay in Cairo , advice on the best neighbourhoods
• 10 photos that will make you want to travel to Egypt
• Amazing pyramid view hotels  you should consider staying at
• The  best 15 spots in Cairo for instagram photos
• What to wear in Egypt  a guide for women
• Movies to watch to inspire your travel to Egypt
• Looking for a unique honeymoon destination, try Egypt !

Like this? Pin it for your Egypt travel later!

Egypt is definitely on my bucket list. I am particularly looking forward to seeing the pyramids and going on a cruise down The Nile. Thanks for some great other suggestions of what to see and do in Egypt.

What a great bucket list, I always think about pyramids, but now am also dreaming of some of those lovely desert oasis and wadi spots to explore!

Borders Of Adventure

Leading Culture and Adventure Travel Blog by Becki Enright. Looking at the world with a different angle to change perceptions of misunderstood places, for the best in travel.

Cultural Travel , Egypt

An Explorer’s Guide to the Best Places to Visit in Egypt

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Getting lost in temple corridors, descending into tombs, and witnessing the crossing of historical and religious timelines in structures and scripture ⁣carvings, deciding where to go and the best places to visit in Egypt can be quite a list to narrow down.

But on a route that uses Cairo, Alexandria, Luxor and Aswan as the main bases, you can cover a lot of ground, combining city visits and day trips to sites in deserts and on coastlines by cruising on the Nile. 

You will want to see as many as possible since every site is unique. From Ancient Egyptian sites to ones with a multi-layered history over the ages, you will never stop marvelling at how people built these colossal structures. Or how such carvings and paintings have survived to the point that they look like people added them just a few years ago. ⁣You will stare endlessly at the murals as you try to piece together the historical timeline they are telling you.

Ready to get planning on where to go in Egypt? This guide to Egypt’s best sites has you covered. 

What Are the Best Places to Visit in Egypt?

Giza pyramids necropolis, egyptian museum and mummy room, khan el-khalili bazaar visit, islamic and coptic cairo tour, saqqara and memphis , monasteries of wadi natrun , pompey’s pillar , catacomb of kom ash-shuqqafa , library of alexandria , abu simbel , visit a nubian village, philae temple , the unfinished obelisk, aswan sharia el souk, kom ombo temple , valley of the kings, tomb of tutankhamun , temple of hatshepsut, colossi of memnon , karnak temple and luxor temple, access the best places to visit in egypt on a tour.

⁣It’s hard to put an exact number on exactly how many sites there are to visit in Egypt. Aside from the dozens already on show, many others are open but not easily reached or are currently undergoing excavation.

With new sites always being unearthed, even under peoples’ houses, Egypt will never be a one-visit destination. And who knows what different perspective you will have when you return to a site you once stood in before.

FULL TRAVEL GUIDE: Travel to Egypt Safely & Responsibly – Overturning Negative Perceptions

So, where to begin with all this archaeological excitement? 

In a 12-day round trip from Cairo with G Adventures, I not only got to realise a childhood dream to visit Egypt (I had my heart set on being an Egyptologist), but I was able to see more sights in 10 full trip days on a small adventure group tour than I would have in trying to organise each area independently. Independent travel in Egypt is also possible but requires more time and on-the-ground hassle than it may be worth.

Here’s where to go in Egypt and what to see to explore the best of Ancient Egypt and beyond.

Planning where to go in Egypt? Start here. 

Cairo – Home of the Last Remaining Wonder of the World

Cairo is where you come to tour the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx. It’s a rite of passage to traverse this highlight of Egypt in Giza’s once-remote desert area on the Nile River’s western side across from Cairo city in the East.

The Giza Pyramids and Sphinx site is one of the first you will visit in Egypt.

How does it feel to stand before the only one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World still in existence? Unimaginable. Nothing can describe the feeling of seeing the only remaining wonder of the world that you once marvelled at in history books and pictures.

Archaeologists estimate that Egyptians used up to 2.5 million stone blocks to build Giza’s Great Pyramid by hand. When you realise just how tiny you are compared to only ONE of those stones, you understand what a magnificent feat of architecture this was for the time. ⁣

The Great Pyramid – the last remaining Ancient Wonder of the World – awaits.

Visiting the most iconic landmark of Egypt is a significant stop. It’s on everyone’s list, and one perk of the G Adventures Egypt tours is that you will be one of the first on-site to avoid the crowds.  Coupled with an Egyptologist guide’s insights, you learn so much more about the historical structures when they are looming in front of you.

Visit the Giza Necropolis site.

Giza Pyramids Ticket Price

• Giza Pyramids: 160 EGP 
• Entry to inside the Great Pyramid: 360 EGP
• Entry to inside the 2nd or the 3rd Pyramid: 100 EGP
• Entry to the Solar Boat Museum: 100 EGP

Giza Necropolis Opening Hours

•  06:00 – 22:00

Giza Pyramids Tours

• Tour the Pyramids and Sphinx, then take a Felucca ride on the Nile on this five-hour trip. 
• Short on time? This half-day Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx tour gets you straight to it. 
• Whizz around the Pyramids on a quad bike , taking in the views of the desert city.  
• Opt for a female-guided tour of Cairo covering the city’s highlights, including Giza, the Egyptian Museum, and browsing the Khan El Khalili Bazaar. 
• Capture memories and tour the Pyramids with a photographer . 

The Egyptian Museum contains over 120,000 artifacts documenting every period of Egyptian history. The main highlight is seeing all the treasures from the tomb of Tutankhamun and the Egyptian Mummy Room, where you can gaze upon some of Egypt’s greatest rulers, like Ramesses II.

Gazing at one of the many thousands of artefacts in The Egyptian Museum.

Our G CEO, Said, was present to facilitate our trip and get us from A to B with ease and a local with expert knowledge and qualifications in Egyptian history and archaeology. Egyptians are proud of their history, and people like Said impart the facts and stories with great passion.

The fascinating. history-filled corridors of The Egyptian Museum are as much a highlight on your trip to Egypt as the temples and tombs themselves.

• Opening hours: 09:00 – 19:00, on Fridays 09:00- 11:00 and 1:30- 19:00
• Egyptian Museum Ticket Price: 60 EGP (regular); 30 EGP (student)
• Mummies Room entrance price: 100 EGP (regular); 60 EGP (student)
• Photography ticket cost: 50 EGP

Egyptian Museum Tour

• Take a half-day private guided tour of the Egyptian museum , including hotel pickup and transfer. 

The bustling Khan El Khalili Bazaar stalls, mainly catering to tourists, didn’t overwhelm me. Still, as Cairo’s main bazaar, it is good to wander around and see it as part of the city’s overall makeup. For more local goods such as gold, silver, copper, perfumes, and antiques it is famous for, venture off into the narrow side streets where you can try your luck with some haggling.

Cairo Bazaar Tours

• Take an i nsider’s tour of four Cairo Bazaars and Souqs , including Khan El Khalili. Get off track, learn to haggle, and see the markets from a local perspective.

The bustling, dusty, chaotic, haggling-filled lanes of the Khan El Khalili Bazaar in Cairo.

Before I started my big Egypt tour, I made sure to arrive early to make the most of my time in Cairo and view the city aside from its Ancient Egyptian fame. Hearing that Cairo was chaotic and uninteresting, I wanted to take a Cairo walking tour with a female guide to try and understand a city that has a rich history but a negative reputation. There’s also a female-led Cairo highlights tour that includes the Giza Pyramids. 

Take a walking tour in Cairo and see more of it aside from its Ancient Egyptian fame.

Cairo is a city where different faiths stand side by side and where history is layered in stone from the church foundations to the high reaches of Mosque minarets. ⁣⁣ ⁣⁣ It’s a vast city, where the Coptic and Islamic sites are widely spread. So I enlisted the help of a female guide from a local walking tour company who was able to introduce me to the city in a half-day exploration. It included visits to the Hanging Church, Church of St.George, Saint Sergius and Bacchus Church (where the Holy Family came to rest after their journey into Egypt from Israel).

We then passed through Garbage City on the way to Saint Samaan, the Tanner Monastery built into the rock and ending in the Islamic part of Cairo.

Entrance to Coptic Cairo’s Hanging Church.

⁣⁣One highlight was the Sultan Hassan Mosque – a remarkable great of architecture completed in the 1300s after three years of construction. It is one of the largest mosques in the world, whose walls stand nearly 40m tall and the minaret soars at 68m. You’ll often find yourself alone in its corridors filled with delicate carving and detailed paint patterns before emerging into brightly lit courtyards.

The intricate details of the Sultan Hassan Mosque, Cairo – one of the important religious sites to visit in Egypt.

• Sultan Hassan Mosque Ticket Price: 80 EGP
• Clothing: Modest clothing is required for religious sites. 

Old Cairo Walking Tours 

• Spend a full day visiting the sites of ancient Cairo , including the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization.
• Or opt for the Islamic and Coptic Cairo tour with a local lunch stop. 

On a day trip, we visited Memphis and Saqqara, around a 2.5-hour drive south of Giza.

Memphis is the ancient capital – where more artifacts have been found and put on display, like the massive statue of Rameses II, and where many more are still being uncovered.

You are tiny next to the colossal statue of Rameses II at the Memphis site, Egypt.

Market stalls and other artefacts line the museum’s outdoor space in Memphis, Egypt.

Saqqara is the site of Egypt’s first Pyramid, the famous Step Pyramid (The Pyramid of Djoser), and a vast archaeological site that is only starting to be extensively uncovered. Like the noble family tombs, which have only been open to the public for the last six months.

Who knows what will be here in two years as the work continues to find and understand the history of Ancient Egypt.

Visit Saqqara, the necropolis site of the Ancient Egyptian capital of Memphis.

Marvel at Egypt’s first Pyramid, the six-tiered Step Pyramid of Djoser.

Saqqara is an ongoing archaeological site where you can visit recently excavated tombs.

• Opening hours: 09:00 – 17:00 
• Saqqara Ticket Price: 150 EGP
• Saqqara New Tombs Ticket Price: 60 EGP
• Memphis Ticket Price: 80 EGP

Saqqara and Memphis Tours

• This trip was an extra to our Egypt tour and cost 650 EGP.
• If travelling independently, enjoy a full-day tour that combines Giza with Memphis and Sakkara . 

On the way to Alexandria, we stopped for a tour with a local monk at the Monasteries of Wadi Natrun. If the Coptic sights in Cairo are not enough, this is the chance to delve deeper into the history and importance of Wadi to Coptic Christians. Dating back to the 4th century AD, these Wadi sites are some of the earliest Christian monasteries in the world, standing in a relatively desolated desert land.

The grounds of the Monasteries of Wadi Natrun.

The colourful, detailed ceiling murals in the Wadi Natrun Monasteries.

Opening hours

 09:00 – 17:00, on Fridays 09:00- 11:00, and 1:30- 19:00.

Monasteries of Wadi Natrun Ticket Price

How to get there

Accessible only by car or by bus. Hourly West Delta Buses leave Heliopolis station. Our tour included a visit to the monasteries.

Alexandria – European Character and Mystery

I always wanted to visit Alexandria, Anthony and Cleopatra’s home, whose tombs are yet to be discovered, and my trip included a loop there and back from Cairo . But it doesn’t make a visit to the northern city on the Mediterranean coast any less impressive.

Founded by Alexander the Great around 331BC, there are still many archaeological treasures to see and a chance to wind down in the streets tinged with a cooling seaside breeze.

Wander Alexandria’s Mediterranean coastline.

The site as it stands today might be small, hugged by modern apartment complexes, but Pompey’s Pillar stands proud. It is a Roman 20-metre-tall victory column from 297 AD that was once part of a large Roman temple complex. Erected in 293 for Emperor Diocletian, it is one of the largest monolithic columns ever created.

The site of Pompey’s Pillar in Alexandria, Egypt, surrounded by modern apartment buildings.

• Opening hours: 09:00 – 17:00
• Pompey’s Pillar Ticket Price: 60 EGP

A donkey fell down a shaft from the ground surface and uncovered these hidden tombs of Catacomb of Kom ash-Shuqqafa, carved into the bedrock deep below Alexandria. Accessible via a winding stairwell, the tombs were built in the 2 nd Century AD in the age of the Antonine Emperors. It was the resting place for one wealthy family who was still practising Egypt’s ancient religion with a fusion of Greek and Roman religions, as suggested by the carvings. 

• Opening hours: 08:00 – 16:00
• Catacomb of Kom ash-Shuqqafa Ticket Price: 80 EGP 

The Library of Alexandria was one of the greatest and most famous libraries of the ancient world. A master collection of knowledge that expanded during Greek rule. Destroyed by a fire in the 1 st Century BC, what stands in Alexandria now is a new library that is just metres away from the ancient one’s perceived site. It stands with the same ethos – a centrepiece of scholarship and knowledge available to all.

Inside Alexandria Library in Egypt, they are continuing the desire to collate a master collection of knowledge.

• Opening hours: 10:00 – 19:00 (Monday-Thursday and Sunday), 14:00 – 19:00 (Friday), 14:00 – 16:00 (Saturday), 
• Library of Alexandria Ticket Price: 80 EGP 

Tours of Alexandria

• On a round-trip from Cairo, enjoy an archeological-filled day trip to Alexandria , covering monuments, mosques, tombs, and royal gardens. 
• If you are already in Alexandria, this full-day city tour is a great introduction to the historical landmarks.

Aswan – Nubian Egypt

From Cairo, we caught an early flight south to Aswan, giving up optimal time to explore the city on the banks of the Nile and the boardwalk Corniche. It also allowed time to get to the surrounding highlights without rushing as they are hours from the city. 

A visit to Abu Simbel is a must-see and ended up being one of my favourite sites of all. The site is two rock temples carved out of the mountainside in Southern Egypt, built by the Egyptian Pharaoh Ramesses Il between 1274-1244 BC. One for himself and one for his wife, Queen Nefertari.

The mountain-carved temples of Abu Simbel are one of the best places to visit in Egypt and shouldn’t be missed.

Both temples symbolise love and pride, with colossal statues at the entrance over 20 metres high. ⁣⁣ Ramesses II dedicated the temple to himself in the godlike form alongside the sun gods Amun and Ra and Ptah of creation. Past the main entrance hall lined with colossal statues, each room continues to play out stories of battles and victories and scenes of offerings to the gods. Ramesses II had a reputation for being a great warrior. ⁣⁣

The temple of Abu Simbel dedicated to Ramesses II.

A tiny patch of the exquisite, intact detail inside Abu Simbel temple.

⁣⁣Considered one of Egypt’s most beautiful temples, it would be submerged today under Lake Nassar if it weren’t for modern engineering working to preserve history. ⁣⁣ ⁣⁣ Both temples were dismantled and relocated in 1964 to a higher elevation to prevent being submerged by the Nile’s waters after the construction of the Aswan High Dam. To think this all could have been lost and be able to stand before it is a privilege.

It takes over three hours to drive from Aswan to the site, close to the Sudan border. It’s remote and worth the journey. ⁣⁣

Guardians of the temple sites in Egypt.

• Abu Simbel Ticket Price: 200 EGP (includes entrance to the Documentation Centre)

Boarding a felucca to take a trip along the Nile was more than just viewing Aswan city from the water or spotting the ruins of the Aga Khan Mausoleum on the hillside. It was also about supporting local initiatives that main tourism drives would otherwise overshadow. ⁣⁣ ⁣⁣ Our transport was also a means to spend some time with local people from one of the Nile islands before visiting their Nubian village home for a walking tour and a delicious traditional dinner. ⁣⁣

Visiting one of the colourful traditional Nubian villages in Aswan.

Our Nubian friend proudly showing off his village that sits on the banks of the Nile in Aswan.

The Nubian culture, described as having a distinctively African feel to it, is one of Egypt’s oldest (mainly found in Aswan and Southern Egypt) and considered one of the earliest civilisations found in ancient Africa. ⁣⁣

The host family (on a rotation basis using more than one household) can use this ‘local living moment’ on our G Adventures Egypt trip as a regular source of income. At the same time, travellers learn about Nubian people and culture in modern-day Egypt. It’s all a part of travelling for good and making sure your tourism dollars are spent directly in local communities.

Sailing across another part of the Nile in Aswan brings you to Philae Temple, which once sat on Egypt’s southernmost border. As it is on an island, the only way to reach it is by boat, which adds a little anticipation to the exploration. ⁣ ⁣ This temple is a monument where Greek-Roman history sits alongside Ancient Egyptian. Here, Greco-Roman columns line the exterior entranceways. The last use of Egyptian hieroglyphs adorn the inner walls, and Roman ruins sit side-by-side with temple complexes dedicated to deities Isis, worshipped by the Pharaohs. ⁣

Trying to narrow down where to go in Egypt? Don’t leave the magnificent Philae Temple in Aswan off the list.

A corridor of columns showcasing greek and roman history at the Philae Temple.

Following the meticulous reconstruction of Philae Temple to ensure its original appearance, the temple is now on nearby Aglika Island as part of a UNESCO protection project. Historians moved the structure from Philae Island after it was at threat of being submerged by the Aswan High Dam’s construction. How mind-blowing is that?

To visit Philae Temple, you must reach the island by boat, allowing for incredible views from the water.

• Opening hours: 07:00 – 16:00
• Philae Temple Ticket Price: 80 EGP

I took an extra excursion to one of the ancient quarries to see the Unfinished Obelisk. Ordered by the female Pharaoh Hatshepsut (1508-1458 BC), it was the tallest Egyptian obelisk ever erected until that crack happened while being carved out of the quarry.

The ancient quarry site in Aswan where you will find the Unfinished Obelisk.

See the enormous crack? It’s how the Unfinished Obelisk in Aswan got its name.

• Unfinished Obelisk Ticket Price: 80 EGP 

The sounds of vendors hawking their wares, the bright colours of textiles and the heady smell of spices – wandering the souk in Aswan is a chance to mingle with the locals, support them and experience this distinct part of Egyptian culture.

Nothing beats a bustling Egypt shopping experience. Sharia el Souk in Aswan is an excellent way to spend an afternoon.

A Trip to Aswan’s Sharia el Souk Aswan is mostly known for its black pepper, and I was determined to find some to take home for Egyptian inspired dishes. Always shopping local where I can, I met Mr Abed, who owns a super spice shop.

Aswan is famous for its black pepper. Be sure to pay Mr Abed a visit to stock up on your Egyptian spices.

Take a Nile Cruise Between Aswan and Luxor

Aswan is where we also started our Nile Cruise to Luxor—heading upriver on a two-day, three-night adventure, passing the sandy banks, villages, and pockets of an oasis.

Typical coastline views as seen from a Nile Cruise in Egypt – desert lands, pockets of oasis and mountain backdrops.

Viewing a temple in Egypt at sunset is a must. Like how we explored Kom Ombo in its golden glow as one of the excursion stops on our Nile River Cruise.

On the banks of the Nile, Kom Ombo is a ‘double temple’ with two sides and two entrances, built during the Graeco-Roman period (332 BC-AD 395) and dedicated to the crocodile god, Sobek and the falcon god Horus. ⁣⁣

Kom Ombo Temple, as seen as part of a Nile Cruise itinerary.

Carved pictures tell stories of Ancient Egypt on the red walls of Kom Ombo Temple in Egypt.

The crocodile, in particular, was important to the people of Ombos. So much so that in excavation, mummified crocs were found in catacombs and are now on display in a dedicated viewing area.⁣⁣ ⁣⁣ There are some interesting carvings here, including the ancient calendar system and the first representation of medical instruments for surgery that we still use today (such as scalpels, forceps and scissors). One of the guards on-site took us on a treasure hunt to find the tiny carving of an elephant. ⁣⁣

Visit Kom Ombo temple at night and see the carvings in a golden glow.

• Kom Ombo Temple Ticket Price: 100 EGP 

Book a Nile Cruise

• Want to cruise Egypt’s famed waters? Book a 2-day Nile River cruise from Aswan to Luxor , which includes a hot air balloon ride. 

Luxor – Land of the Greatest Pharaohs

Like Cairo, Luxor is firmly on the tourism agenda as people flock here to get lost within the sandy, stone enclaves of the Valley of the Kings.

No trip to Egypt is complete without visiting the vast archaeological site of the Valley of the Kings for a day.

One of the best sites in Egypt in the Valley of the Kings – a network of tombs under the Luxor mountain rocks.

Located on the ancient site of Thebes in Luxor’s West Bank, across the Nile and past vast farming fields, this site is a network of tombs and tunnels – an ancient burial ground and the final resting place for Egypt’s New Kingdom rulers. ⁣

It is hard to imagine the intricate network of tunnels and tombs that lay underneath you as you wander this rocky basin, as well as knowing you could even be walking amongst dozens more still buried. In the tombs uncovered, the treasures have been removed (either looted or on show in the Egyptian Museum).

However, each wall painting tells a life story, of triumph and struggle, power and love.

Visiting Ancient Egyptian sites is always a marvel.

Going deeper underground in tombs at the Valley of the Kings, Egypt.

The ticket for the Valley of the Kings grants you entrance to three tombs out of the 63 on-site and our G Adventures CEO was on hand to tell us the best three to visit that were open that day. The wonders of local knowledge. ⁣ ⁣ The most impressive for me was the tomb of Ramses IV which looks almost like a film set (much of ancient Egypt looks so surreal), and Tutankhamen’s tomb, which is worth the extra ticket cost. ⁣

It looks like a film set inside the tomb of Ramesses IV in the Valley of the Kings.

• General Entry (access to three tombs): 160 EGP 
• Tomb of Ramses VI: 100 EGP
• Tomb of Tutankhamun: 250 EGP
• Photography Costs:  There is an additional 300 EGP fee to take photos in the Valley Of Kings, but it is worth the extra cost to keep these memories.

Likely the Pharaoh who dominated your school time Egypt history lessons, Tutankhamun is the most famous. Therefore the option to descend into his tomb is a dream come true for most who travel to Egypt and the Valley of the Kings. His treasures may be on show at the Egyptian Museum. Still, his mummified body is the first thing you see when you enter, before taking a few moments to take in the surroundings and realise what a momentous moment it must have been when this space was first found.

The entrance to the Tomb Tutankhamun in the Valley of the Kings – well worth the extra ticket cost.

The classic architectural style of the Temple of Hatshepsut stands more as a symbol of the power of female rulers to the throne of Egypt and the means they had to hold onto it. This tiered mortuary temple sits majestically like a castle complex in limestone rocks. While much of the carvings and statues have been destroyed (or stolen), the vision of Queen Hatshepsut shows the disguising of herself as a man, which is why you will still see images of the typical Pharaoh figure.

The restoration you see is down to the work of the Polish Academy of Sciences, who painstakingly reconstructed three levels of the temple. 

The restored three-tiered Temple of Hatshepsut in Luxor, Egypt.

• Temple of Hatshepsut Ticket Price: 80 EGP

Behold the two 18-metre high mammoth statues of Amenhotep II at the Colossi of Memnon site. Now protruding from a small, grassy roadside oasis, they once used to stand at the front of a grand temple that no longer exists in the city of Thebes. 

The Colossi of Memnon dominate a patch of land in the Luxor valley.

• Colossi of Memnon Ticket Price: 80 EGP

Karnak Temple was once the centre of all religious life in Egypt and the largest religious structure ever constructed – built and extended by generations of Pharaohs for over 1,500 years. This house of the gods is Luxor’s grandest temple and is a site so large that it requires a few hours to stroll the columned corridors of the temples and maze-like chapel side rooms. It is split into separate temple sections such as The Temple of Ptah and The Temple of Mut. Most notable is The Great Temple of Amun – the main area marked with the mighty passageway of the Hypostyle Hall, comprised of 134 towering sandstone columns in 16 rows. 

Karnak Temple in Luxor is one of my top three best sites to visit in Egypt. Dedicate a few hours to explore.

An Egyptian temple guard oversees the ancient history of the Karnak Temple complex.

Get lost amongst the 134 sandstone columns in 16 rows at Karnak Temple in Luxor.

Luxor Temple may look small, but like many others in Egypt, it is big on details and design layers. ⁣Most notably in that Ancient Egyptian, Coptic Christianity and Islamic architecture intertwined throughout the temple. It shows its evolution to worship over the thousands of years since its construction in 1390BC. Amenhotep II, Tutankhamun and Rameses II built some parts of the temple. ⁣

The splendour of the Luxor Temple site in Egypt.

We visited the Temple of Luxor after a morning visit to Karnak Temple to better picture how the recently uncovered two-mile Sphinx Alley connected the two temples. This Alley is currently being uncovered in its entirety – a restoration that will bring back the original pathway to these two sits of worship.

Sphinx Alley – connecting Karnak and Luxor Temples – is currently being fully excavated.

• Karnak Temple Opening hours: 06:00 – 17:30
• Karnak Temple Ticket Price:  150 EGP
• Luxor Temple Opening hours: 06:00 – 22:00
• Luxor Temple Ticket Price: 140 EGP

Luxor Tours

• Choose from full or half-day East and West Bank tours and dig deeper into Egypt’s ancient civilisation. 

Egypt Tours to See More

My G Adventures Egypt Upgraded tour covered all of the listed sites above , including the Nile Cruise and Abu Simbel excursion, and is a tour designed with a little more comfort in mind. I visited in partnership with G Adventures, detailing travel to destinations responsibly and with purpose. Philae Temple, alongside the Saqqara and Memphis day trip on our return to Cairo, were optional extras but worth the investment for the historical excursions. 

There are seven tours altogether, and all include some of the best places to visit in Egypt in different measure, including:

• Egypt on a budget ,  for those wanting the ease of organisation with minimal costs by using public transport and floating down the Nile on a felucca.
• Shorter trips like Best of Egypt , which covers Cairo, Luxor and Aswan, including sailing the Nile on a traditional felucca and the Luxor to Cairo flight.
• Visiting the Red Sea area on the Highlights of Egypt trip which includes time in coastal Hurghada an overnight train to Aswan and a felucca sail between Aswan and Luxor.

Access more of the country on a tour of Egypt.

About Becki

Becki Enright is a British Travel Press Award-winning writer whose work focuses on changing perceptions about misunderstood aspects of destinations. Her writing combines storytelling with insight into the social, historical, political and economic factors that shape the country or place in relation to tourism. Becki has appeared live on Sky News and CNN and has contributed to high profile media including National Geographic, Time.com, Guardian online, New York Times, Grazia and Buzzfeed.

Tom Henty says

19 November 2023 at 9:59 pm

It was very interesting reading about Alexandria, as I had to miss the port city in my recent trip. I headed down the Nile to Luxor and Aswan. Thanks for filling in the gaps of what I missed.

Alastair McKenzie says

22 October 2019 at 3:27 pm

Spectacularly detailed and useful info here, Becki. That’s a lot of research & editing!

22 October 2019 at 3:46 pm

You know me too well! Thank you.

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Best Places to Visit in Egypt: The Top Beautiful + Famous Places

Posted on Last updated: October 19, 2022

After living and traveling in Egypt for 4 months, I couldn’t wait to share the best places to visit in Egypt. We made a point to get to EVERY destination and attraction in Egypt what we could, and now I have an incredible repertoire of experiences to share with you.

Egypt is one of the countries that surprised me the most. We had planned to visit a friend here for a month, and absolutely fell in love with the incredible desert landscapes, rich history, and sparkling coastlines this country has to offer. If there are best places to travel in Egypt, we have hit them all and listed them below.

Egypt is a larger country than many might imagine, but everything is easily connected by long bus rides, trains, or short flights. It’s also SO much safer than the media portrays, especially in smaller destinations. Here are the most beautiful places in Egypt and why you should budget plenty of time to see them all.

Top 5 Best Places to Visit in Egypt 

Here are the absolute MUST SEE and most famous places to see in Egypt. I recommend you see a mixture of bigger cities to visit in Egypt, coastal towns on the Red Sea, and historic sites along the Nile. For more info on all these Egypt destinations, keep scrolling!

• Cairo – So much history in a massive, bustling city of 20million. The pyramids, Islamic and Coptic Cairo, Museums, and the Citadel are musts! Check out more things to do in Cairo.
• Luxor  – home to most the temples of the New Kingdom and the Valley of the Kinds and Queens, Luxor is one of the most pertinent and fascinating historic places in the world. Start a Nile River Cruise here too.
• South Sinai Peninsula – a visit to Egypt is not complete without seeing the stunning, sparkling, clear Red Sea and doing some snorkeling or diving. My favorite place is Dahab but many enjoy Sharm el Shiekh.
• Hurghada – One of the most popular touristic cities in Egypt, Hurghada is a bigger coastal destination with TONS of diving, great food, and beautiful islands to visit off the coast
• Alexandria  – Alexandria was the capital of Egypt during the Ancient Greek times and has a fantastic mixture of Egyptian, Greek, and Roman history. It’s also on the Mediterranean Sea where you can relax on the beach between visiting monuments. Its doable in a day trip to Alexandria from Cairo.

Before visiting Egypt make sure to know your visa requirements or apply ahead of time online.

Best Places to Visit in Egypt for History

Here are the best places in Egypt to see incredible history. Egypt is considered the oldest tourist destination in the world which was home to the most ancient civilization that still leaves dozens of traces from the last 4000 years to be marveled at.

From the pyramids of the Old Kingdom of Ancient Egypt to the temples of the New Kingdom to the Ancient Greeks and Romans, to the arrival of Christianity and the coming of Islam, there’s an unparalleled rich history in Egypt you have to see to believe.

Cairo: The Bustling City with Deep History and Incredible Monuments

First and foremost, Cairo is the first stop on most Egypt itineraries and one of the best cities to visit in Egypt. Here are some of the best things to do in Cairo:

Cairo Citadel of Salah Al-Din Al-Ayoubi and Mosque of Mohammad Ali

The Salah Al-Din Al-Ayoubi Citadel is one of the most important landmarks in Cairo. Based in an 8th century fortress that used to house nobility, the citadel is now home to museums and mosques. Some of the best museums in the Citadel are the Police Museum, the Prison Museum, and the Military Museum, which encompasses both the outside and the entire inside of a huge 2 building detailing warfare from Ancient Egypt until now.

The Mosque of Mohammad Ali is the grandest silhouette on the Cairo skyline. It’s an impressive limestone mosque with Islamic relics from the 1800s.

Pyramids of Giza

One of the most obvious beautiful places to visit in Egypt are the pyramids of Giza! These ancient wonders have been standing more than 4000 years and still carry with them many mysteries about their construction and purposes.

You can visit the 3 main and 6 smaller pyramids of Giza in a day and enter two of them if you like – the Great Pyramid of Khufu and the pyramid of Khafre. The Giza necropolis is very large, and many people choose to do a camel or horse ride to different views of them. There are also some amazing hotels and restaurants with Giza views – c heck out some of the best here.

Saqqara Necropolis

After being officially reopened in 2020 after extensive renovations, the oldest standing pyramid of Djoser is now ready for your visit. Known as the ‘step pyramid,’ the pyramid of Djoser (Khufu’s grandfather) is known to be the oldest stone structure in the world.

The rectangular Saqqara necropolis and surrounds are home to dozens of tombs and even smaller pyramids spread throughout the desert – some which no doubt haven’t even been discovered yet. It’s actually the largest archaeological site in the country too.

Pyramids of Dahshur – Red, White, and Black

Located a bit farther from Cairo you will find the pyramids of Dahshur, which are the second oldest after the pyramid of Djoser and were built for Djoser’s son, the Pharaoh Sneferu.

The White Pyramid or ‘Bent Pyramid’ is known for the change of angle about halfway up. Some Egyptologists believe that it was constructed at the wrong angle and corrected halfway, but others believe it was intentional.

The Red Pyramid was built soon after, and is the first sloped pyramid built at a steady angle. You can enter the white and red pyramids – which I highly recommend if you aren’t claustrophobic – to see the fascinating passageways inside and also the improvements from the white to the red Pyramid.

Coptic Cairo

Coptic Cairo is known as the oldest part of Cairo, continuously inhabited since the 6th century BC. This is the center of Christianity in Egypt and contains some of the oldest Christian churches in Africa, such as the Hanging Church (built in the 8th century, but it is believed there was a church here from the 2nd or 3rd), as well as the fortress of Babylon, the Coptic Museum, and the Coptic Cemetary.

Islamic Cairo

Islamic Cairo is the center of Islamic History in the Center of Cairo. Here you can find some of the oldest streets (such as historic Al-Muizz street), turrets from old city gates (Zuwayla Gate), mosques, parks, and more.

The Al Azhar Mosque is incredible, and make. sure to watch the sunset from the big green Al Azhar Park as well. Check out the Museum of Islamic Art for some more history, and make sure to end at the Khan El Khalili Bazaar for some good old-fashioned haggling and shopping.

The Egyptian Museum + the New Grand Egyptian Museum

For the largest dose of Egyptian history and culture in the shortest time, spend a while in the Egyptian Museum in Downtown Cairo OR the Grand Egyptian Museum that just opened in late 2021 near the Giza Necropolis.

The Egyptian Museum is packed FULL of artifacts from the dawn of Egyptian history. The Grand Egyptian Museum is a new, state-of-the-art MAASIVE museum near the PYramids of Giza that houses larger artifacts and lots more.

Luxor: The Ancient Capital City Full of Tombs and Temples

Luxor is a historic city on the Nile that used to be the ancient city of Thebes, capital of the New Kingdom. On its east and west bank, visitors can find more ancient wonders than are normally possible in one visit – from the dozens of tombs in the Valley of the Kings to the largest temple complex in the world. Many sites boast the title of ‘open air museum’ which is not a common achievement.

Valley of the Kings + Queens

Luxor is perhaps most famous for the Valley of the Kings – a desert valley where over 60 new kingdom tombs have been discovered and excavated. You can visit 3 tombs with the entry ticket. They’re are all carved deep down into the rocks of the mountain and covered in bright, authentic colors that survive from thousands of years ago.

You’ll have to pay extra for famous tombs such as that of Tutankhamen and Seti, or you can see all of King Tut’s items in the Egyptian Museum. The Valley of the Queens , where the tombs of Queens are located, is just over the hill.

Temples: Luxor, Karnak, Medinet Habu, and More

The temples in Luxor are among the most elaborate and majestic in all of Egypt. The Luxor Temple is in the city center and is known for being the site where Kings were crowned. It’s great to visit at dusk when the columns and hieroglyph-filled facades are lit up.

The Avenue of the Sphinxes is a 3km road between Luxor Temple and Karnak Temple that was finally opened in 2021. Karnak Temple is the second largest temple complex in the entire world, characterized by its Huge “ Hypostyle Hall ” with 138 pillars full of hieroglyphs.

Medinet Habu is another stunning temple near the Colossus of Memnon , which is another amazing site to see in this area.

Mortuary Temple of Queen Hatshepsut

This is one of the most unique temples in Egypt and must-see places to visit in Luxor. Queen Hatshepsut was the first female pharaoh with full pharoah duties. Her temple was carved partially into a cliffside and is one of the most magnificent designs of all ancient Egyptian architecture.

With 3 levels connected with ramps, the structure is incredible to see. There are many remaining colorful images covering the walls and ceilings.

Day trip to Abydos and Dendera

If you just can’t get enough of all the Luxor Temples, take a day trip to the Dendera Temple (just north) or the tmples of Abydos (150kn north of Luxor). These are lesser-known places to visit in Egypt that offer amazingly preserved ancient architecture and art. They’re possible to see in a day trip from Luxor.

Nile River Cruise

If there’s one thing you MUST do in Egypt, it’s a Nile River Cruise between Luxor and Aswan that stops at ALL the temples of the ancient New Kingdom. On a Nile River Cruise, you will see all the temples of Luxor and Aswan as well as temples in between – Kom Ombo and Edfu.

Edfu Temple

The Edfu Temple dons the title of one of the best-preserved Ancient Egyptian Temples, and it’s surely impressive enough to show it! This amazing temple between Luxor and Aswan is a regular stop on a Nile River Cruise which includes taking a horse-drawn carriage to the temple at sunrise.

Edfu Temple is dedicated to the God Horus, and was built during the Ptolemaic dynasties from around 200BC.

Kom Ombo Temple + Crocodile Museum

Kom Ombo Temple is a rare double-temple half dedicated to the crocodile God Sobek and half dedicated to Horus. This temple had surgery rooms and some of the most fascinating medical hieroglyphs of Ancient Egypt, telling how they did medical procedures all those years ago.

There was also a massive crocodile cemetery/tombs found nearby, giving way to the Kom Ombo Crocodile Museum. Here you can see 4000-year-old mummified crocodiles and understand how crocodiles were both worshipped and sacrificed to the gods.

Aswan: The Colorful Nile-Side Place to Visit in Egypt

Aswan is where River Cruises end (or start) and is home to some of the cleanest water of the Nile. There are rocky untouched bays here that you can actually swim in, and more historic temples, villages, and museums.

Philae Temple

The Philae Temple is an extraordinary temple on an island just south of Aswan. Surrounded by the grey-blue waters of the Nile, the Philae Temple is dedicated to the goddess Isis. The entire temple had to be moved piece by piece by archaeologists after the construction of the Aswan High Dam in the 60’s to an island nearby.

The site was used for perfume making before and during the Greek and Roman periods, and you can find many hieroglyphs alluding to lotus and papyrus scents as offerings. There are also Greco-Roman additions to this temple with corresponding architecture.

Nubian Village

The Nubian Village is a vibrant little village on the west bank of the Nile near Aswan full of markets, spices, and colorfully painted Nubian houses. The homes here are all painted with all the colors of the rainbow and feature classic mud-brick Nubian-style dome roofs.

This village has some of the BEST views of the Nile in all of Egypt, often from cute little restaurant terraces. You can stay overnight here or visit as a day trip from Aswan, often including a camel ride into town.

Abu Simbel Temple

Abu Simbel may be the most remote Egyptian Temple near the border of Sudan, but it also may be the most extravagant. Built INTO the side of a rocky mountain, this temple was dedicated to Ramses II and features 4 massive statues of him outside the front.

Next door there’s a twin temple dedicated to Ramses’ main wife and partner, Nefertari. Both of these incredible temples are on the banks of Lake Nasser, the largest man-made lake in the world. Abu Simbel is definitely worth the drive if you have the time.

Alexandria is Egypt’s second-largest city and was the capital of the empire during Greek rule – founded by Alexander the Great. Cleopatra ruled from here! Because of its Egyptian, Greek, and Roman influence, you can find a concoction of different historic sites as well as beautiful beaches of the Mediterranean Sea.

The Citadel + Alexandria Library

While the Alexandria Lighthouse (one of the 7 wonders of the ancient world) may not be standing, you can still visit the Citadel which stands on the site of the ancient Lighthouse. The Library of Alexandria was unfortunately burned down thousands of years ago, causing TONs of ancient knowledge to be lost, but a new beautiful modern library was opened in 2002 that you must visit today.

Pompey’s Pillar and Catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa

Some of the MOST fascinating places to visit in Alexandria Egypt are the Ancient Greek Serapeum, containing Pompey’s Pillar (which used to be part of an acropolis) and more, and the catacombs of Kom el Shoqafa.

These catacombs were a burial site for dozens of people/families and have perhaps the most fascinating combination of Greek, Egyptian, and Roman symbolism in all of Egypt due to their construction around the year 0.

To learn more about Alexandria and some of the best places to visit in Egypt there, check out my full guide to Alexandria as a day trip from Cairo.

Best Places to Visit in Egypt for Sun, Sea, + Sports

Many don’t know that some of the BEST places to visit in Egypt involve beautiful beaches, coral reefs, scuba diving and sunny coastlines. This is what you’ll find on the coast of the Red Sea – all along Egypt’s east coast and around the south Sinai Peninsula. Here are some of the most famous spots:

Dahab: My Favorite Coastal Hippie/Backpacker Town with Amazing Adventures

It’s no secret that we LOVE Dahab – we ended up spending over 2.5 months living here while in Egypt. It’s got the perfect lifestyle – tons of adventurous sports and outdoor places to visit, amazing food, fun parties, and a relaxed seaside vibe.

Many come to Dahab to learn scuba diving and free diving due to the amazing reefs and easily accessible depth with alm waters. There’s also lots of hiking, climbing, kite surfing, wind surfing, and snorkeling in the area. The Blue Hole is a notorious place to go diving and freediving that has known to be dangerous for pros.

Ras Abu Galum + Blue Lagoon

Just north of the Blue Hole in Dahab, you can find two gorgeous off-grid coastal towns known for having basic camps along the water. Pick a camp and stay in a little wooden hut and really sink into nature for a few days without much cell reception.

Ras Abu Galum is known for incredible snorkeling and reefs, while the Blue Lagoon is actually one of the best places in the world to go/learn kite surfing because of its consistent wind and protected lagoon bay. Both have beautiful sparkling clear water like something out of a dream.

Scuba Diving in Egypt

One of the most important things to do in Egypt is try scuba diving in the Red Sea. The best places to scuba dive are Sharm El Shiekh, Dahab, and Hurghada. There’s a mix of liveaboard/day trip dive boats and also shore diving in many places too, which is perfect for first time divers. Check out Egypt’s best dive sites.

Sharm El Shiekh

Sharm El Shiekh is a popular resort town at the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula. This city known as ‘Sharm’ has some of the best clubs in Egypt outside of Cairo and a bustling nightlife scene, as well as stunning beaches and many resorts. Sharm is more popular among families and resort-style travelers, and many beaches will come with a fee.

Ras Mohammed National Park

On the VERY southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula, Ras Mohammed National Park is known by many as the ‘Egyptian Maldives’ due to its pristine blue waters and tiny islands/reefs. It’s popular to do a full-day boat trip to Ras Mohammed, which can include certified dives, introductory scuba dives, or just a fun day of snorkeling and sun.

Hurghada: A Popular Tourist City to Visit on the Egyptian Coast

Hurghada is a larger resort city on the central Red Sea Coast of Egypt. Many come here to dive, visit and swim at the beautiful coastal Giftun Islands, Makadi Bay, or Mahmya Island, or stay at resorts along the 40km-long riviera.

Most beaches are owned by resorts, so you’ll be looking to pay a fee to visit any that aren’t at your resort. The Hurghada Marina is a center for great food and restaurants, the old town has plenty of markets and little Egyptian coffee shops, and there’s also great nightlife here too.

El Gouna: A Bougie Resort City Known for Beach Clubs and Summer Villas

El Gouna is one of the most fascinating places to visit in Egypt. Owned by one man who built the first villa here some 30 years ago , El Gouna has grown quickly with many hotels, uniform-style villas and apartment complexes, and manicured gardens, golf courses, and beaches.

El Gound is a gated city and deemed very safe, so many Europeans have summer homes here and live a luxurious lifestyle along the water and many canals. You can find some of Egypt’s best restaurants here in the downtown area as well as Abu Tig Marina, and beach clubs and water sports galore.

Marsa Alam: a Half-Developed Tiny Coastal Diving Town

Marsa Alam is known as one of the best places to go scuba diving in Egypt at the famous Dolphin House and Elephantine Reef dive sites. Marsa Alam seems to have struggled to develop in the last few decades, leaving a lot of the buildings and hotels unfinished or inhabited by miners working at a large gold mine nearby.

Located quite far from everything, Marsa Alam is a more authentic Egyptian Red Sea destination and offers lots of boat trips to untouched islands nearby. You can also visit Wadi El Gamel National Park to see stunning beaches without a soul around or take 4×4 trips to remote canyons.

Nuweiba is a tiny city on the Gul of Aquaba, a few hours north of Dahab. Many people come here to stay in simple beach camps and pass the time doing water sports or soaking in the sun.

you can also visit the unique Wadi el Weshwash and swim in cool blue springs surrounded by rocky cliffs.

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Taba is a bit farther north from Nuweiba – close to the Israeli border. Here you can find more untouched desert landscapes turning seamlessly into the Red Sea. The best places to visit in Egypt around Taba are the incredible Pharaoh island with a fortress built on it, and the stunning Fjord Bay.

Best Places to Visit in Egypt for Remote Desert Landscapes 

White desert: an other-worldly desert landscape with unique white chalky rock formations.

The White Desert is perhaps the best place to visit in a 1-2 day camping trip from Cairo. This incredible national park is home to Mars-like landscapes with towering limestone and chalk rock formations. The formations here took millions of years of erosion by wind and sand to reach their current fascinating forms.

‘Mushroom Rock’ is some of the most famous places to visit in the Egyptian White desert (although there are thousands of mushroom rocks which are a sight to see!).The towering cliffs of Agabat is another mind-blowing site, as well and Crystal Mountain, an ancient mountains literally made of crystals everywhere you step.

Black Desert

Most tours will visit the Black Desert in a 4×4 on the way to the White Desert, which is just nearby. You’ll quickly be able to see why it goe its name! There’s a thin layer of black powder covering all the mountains and rock formations of this Black Desert, many of them made of basalt, also occasionally giving way to some red, pink, and orange sandstone formations.

Siwa Oasis: The Remote Western Egypt Oasis Known for Hot Springs + Salt Lakes

Siwa Oasis might be one of the hardest places to visit in Egypt, but if you make the 12+ hour bus ride, it will surely be worth it. Siwa’s town is build around an ancient 1200’s mud fortress which was just recently restored. You can eaasily get lost in the crumbling maze of passageways and gaze out to views of architecture carved into the mountainside like something out of Star Wars.

Siwa is a natural oasis in the desert with thousands of miles of pure nothingness of desert extending in every direction around it. There are hundreds of natural hot springs, many of which you can bathe in. Siwa is perhaps best known for its salt lakes, where many people visit to swim in lakes after they are mined.

Well, there you have it: the BEST places to visit in Egypt! Which places will you go to first?

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Best Places to Visit in Egypt

Welcome to our best places to visit in Egypt page. On this page we attempt to offer some top ideas which can help tourists, and especially those were visiting Egypt for the first time, to get the most out of their trip through the Land of the Pharaohs. Everyone knows that Egypt is home to the famous Giza Pyramids, the Great Sphinx, numerous beautiful temples, and ancient tombs.

Of course if you are only going to be visiting for a week or two you simply won’t have enough time to be able to visit all of the country’s breathtaking archaeological sites. So, which tourist attractions should be at the top of your bucket list of must-see attractions?

Your personal travel style and your budget may of course influence your decisions regarding which places to visit during your stay in the country. Fortunately even on a relatively tight budget there is an awful lot of places which you can visit during your trip to this fascinating country.

Best Places to Visit in Egypt – Cairo

Cairo is not exactly one of the world’s most beautiful cities but it is certainly a fascinating city with so much to see and do. Naturally if you are only going to have a limited amount of time Cairo, you won’t be able to visit all of the city’s attractions. If at all possible, we recommend that you devote one of two full days to sightseeing in and around Cairo. Below are what we believe to be the best places to visit in and around Egypt’s bustling capital city: 

The Giza Necropolis

The Giza Necropolis is one of the world’s most famous and most visited historical sites, thanks to the fact that it is home to the legendary Pyramids of Giza and the Great Sphinx. Entrance tickets for the necropolis at Giza, Egypt’s second largest city also give you access to the valley temple which is located on the same site.

The Pyramids of Giza were built to serve as tombs for Pharaoh Khafre, Pharaoh Khufu, and Pharaoh Menkaura. Visitors can enter all three of the pyramids but in order to do so a separate ticket must be purchased at the site for each pyramid you wish to enter. An admission ticket for the largest of the three pyramids (the Great Pyramid) costs slightly more than admission tickets for the other two pyramids.

Quite frankly, if you really want to see inside one of the pyramids, we would recommend purchasing one of the cheaper tickets. All three of the pyramids were looted in antiquity, and there really isn’t much to see inside any of them other than empty chambers, passageways and lots of stairs. Still, the Giza necropolis is one of the best places to visit in Egypt.

NOTE: Do not attempt to climb any of the pyramids because at best you will receive a steep fine, or in a worst case scenario you could find yourself in prison.

The Egyptian Museum

The Egyptian Museum is conveniently located in the heart of Cairo, directly across the road from Tahrir Square. It is one of the world’s most renowned museums dedicated to ancient Egyptian antiquities. With a vast collection of over 120,000 artifacts, the museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich history and civilization of ancient Egypt. Visitors can explore a wide range of exhibits, including statues, jewelry, and daily life objects from various periods of Egyptian history. The museum provides a unique opportunity for visitors to immerse themselves in the captivating world of ancient Egypt and gain a deeper understanding of its cultural heritage.

Unfortunately, the treasures of Tutankhamun and the country’s royal mummies were recently moved to the new Grand Egyptian Museum at Giza, which is now the world’s largest museum dedicated to a single civilization. If you have sufficient time to spare you could of course visit both of these fantastic museums since both museums are among the best places to visit in Egypt. 

If you do decide to visit both museums you should be aware of the fact that the new Grand Egyptian Museum at Giza has a smart casual dress code in place.

Khan El Khalili Bazaar

The Khan El Khalili Bazaar is a famous marketplace located in a part of Cairo known as Islamic Cairo. It is one of the oldest bazaars in the country, dating back to the 14th century. The bazaar is known for its vibrant and lively atmosphere, with narrow winding streets filled with shops and stalls selling a wide range of goods, including jewelry, textiles, spices, and souvenirs. It is a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into traditional Egyptian market culture. 

Whether you want to do some shopping, or whether you simply want to watch local Egyptians going about with their daily lives, this is one of the best places to visit in Cairo, and one place which we definitely recommend.

The Great Step Pyramid of Pharaoh Djoser

The Great Step Pyramid of Pharaoh Djoser is one of the most iconic and significant architectural structures of ancient Egypt. Built during the 27th century BCE in Saqqara, this pyramid marked the birth of pyramid building. Designed by the architect Imhotep, it served as the burial monument for Pharaoh Djoser and was the first large-scale cut-stone construction in Egypt. This pyramid is characterized by its unique step-like structure, consisting of six rectangular mastabas (tombs) stacked on top of each other. 

Best Places to Visit in Egypt – Luxor

If you are passionate about visiting ancient archaeological sites in Egypt, then Luxor is hands down one of the very best places to visit in Egypt. There are just so many amazing ancient attractions located on the east bank and west bank of the Nile River near modern day Luxor city. You could quite literally spend several days sightseeing in Luxor, so be sure to put Luxor high up on your list of must-visit places in Egypt. Here are five of the most popular UNESCO world heritage sites in Luxor:

Karnak Temple

Karnak Temple is one of the most renowned ancient Egyptian temples located on the east bank of the Nile River in Luxor. It is considered one of the largest religious complexes ever built by man. This vast complex was dedicated to the worship of the god Amun-Ra. The temple complex covers an area of over 200 acres and is a magnificent example of ancient Egyptian architecture and art. Karnak Temple is Egypt second-most visited archaeological site, second only to the Giza Pyramids.

Luxor Temple

The Luxor Temple is also located on the east bank of the Nile River in Luxor. It was constructed during the New Kingdom period, around the 14th century BC, and was dedicated to the Egyptian deities Amun, Mut, and Khonsu. The temple’s grandeur and distinctive architectural style make it one of the most impressive and well-preserved monuments in Egypt. Since this amazing ancient temple is only a short distance away from Karnak Temple, most visitors choose to visit both these sites at the same time. Be sure to visit these sites if you happen to be on the east bank of the Nile River in Luxor.

The Mortuary Temple of Queen Hatshepsut

Hatshepsut Temple is a stunning architectural masterpiece of ancient Egypt. Built during the 15th century BC, this temple was designed and constructed for Queen Hatshepsut, one of the most powerful female pharaohs in history. The temple is known for its unique terraces, colonnades, and statues that showcase the grandeur of Egyptian art and architecture. The Mortuary Temple of Queen Hatshepsut is a significant historical site and is considered to be one of Egypt’s incomparable ancient monuments. It is also one of the most visited ancient attractions on the west bank of the Nile River in Luxor.

Valley of the Kings

The Valley of the Kings served as the burial ground for many pharaohs and nobles during the New Kingdom period (1550-1070 BC). This ancient necropolis is home to more than 60 tombs, many of which are known for their intricate and elaborate interior designs, adorned with intricate carvings and paintings depicting religious scenes and the journey to the afterlife. Visitors are allowed to enter several of the tombs, including the tomb of King Tutankhamun. Entry to the tombs, however, is not free.

Colossi of Memnon

The Colossi of Memnon are two massive stone statues that depict Pharaoh Amenhotep III. They were originally part of a large mortuary temple complex but today the temple complex is all but gone. Standing at approximately 60 feet tall, the Colossi of Memnon have witnessed centuries of history and continue to amaze visitors with their impressive size and craftsmanship. If you are going to be visiting the west bank in Luxor be sure to check out these two colossal statues.

Other Popular Luxor Attractions

There is a good reason why Luxor is one of the best places to visit in Egypt. There is just so much to see in and around this ancient city. Besides the five attractions mentioned above, there are also several more attractions which come highly recommended. If your schedule and your budget allows for it, consider visiting the following sites as well while you are in Luxor:

Valley of the Queens

The Valley of the Queens is another fantastic historic site located on the west bank of the Nile River in Luxor. It is a burial ground for the wives and family members of pharaohs from the New Kingdom period. The valley is known for its beautifully decorated tombs, which showcase intricate artwork and hieroglyphics. Some of the most famous tombs include those of Queen Nefertari and Queen Titi. 

Valley of the Nobles

The Valley of the Nobles is an ancient burial site located near the city of Luxor in Egypt. It was used as a final resting place for the elite members of Egyptian society, including nobles, high-ranking officials, and their families, during the New Kingdom period. The tombs in the Valley of the Nobles are known for their richly decorated walls, showcasing intricate artwork and scenes depicting the daily lives and beliefs of the deceased. These beautifully preserved tombs provide valuable insights into the social and cultural aspects of ancient Egypt. 

Luxor Museum

Luxor Museum is a renowned museum that houses an impressive collection of artifacts and antiquities from ancient Egyptian civilization. The museum is known for its exceptional display of statues, carvings, and artifacts dating back to the pharaonic era. It showcases the rich history and cultural heritage of the region, offering visitors a unique opportunity to explore and learn more about ancient Egypt. 

Best Places to Visit in Egypt – Aswan

Located in Upper Egypt to the south of Luxor, Aswan is without question also one of the best places to visit in Egypt. It certainly cannot compete with Luxor in terms of sightseeing, but there is still plenty to see and do in what is considered, by many, to be one of Egypt’s most laid back cities. Here are some of the most popular Aswan attractions:

The Aswan High Dam

The Aswan High Dam is a significant engineering marvel that spans the Nile River in Aswan. Completed in 1970, it provides crucial benefits to the region, including hydroelectric power generation, flood control, and agricultural irrigation. The construction of this dam led to the creation of the massive Lake Nasser, the world’s largest artificial lake. While this might not be an ancient archaeological monument, it is certainly a place worth visiting if or when you are in Aswan.

The Unfinished Obelisk

The Unfinished Obelisk is a very popular archaeological site located in Aswan. It is essentially an enormous stone obelisk that was left unfinished during ancient times. Despite its incomplete state, the Unfinished Obelisk provides valuable insights into the ancient Egyptian stone quarrying techniques. It is believed that the obelisk was being carved out of a single piece of rock before cracks appeared, leading to its abandonment. 

Philae Temple

Philae Temple is a beautiful ancient Egyptian temple located on an island in the Nile River, near Aswan. It was built during the Ptolemaic dynasty and dedicated to the goddess Isis. The temple is known for its beautiful carvings and reliefs that depict scenes from ancient Egyptian mythology. Philae Temple is one of several ancient monuments in Upper Egypt that were relocated in their entirety in order to save them from the rising waters of Lake Nasser when the Aswan High Dam was being built.

Abu Simbel is an ancient temple complex located in southern Egypt near the border with Sudan. It was built during the reign of Pharaoh Ramesses II in the 13th century BC. The temple complex is famous for its massive rock-cut statues of Ramesses II his wife, which stand at the entrances. These statues, along with intricate carvings and hieroglyphics, make Abu Simbel one of the most impressive archaeological sites in Egypt. The complex was relocated in the 1960s due to the construction of the Aswan High Dam, which would have caused it to be submerged in the waters of the Nile River. Today, Abu Simbel is a UNESCO World Heritage site and definitely one of the best places to visit in Egypt.

Edfu is a town located in southern Egypt on the west bank of the Nile River. It is known for its well-preserved Ptolemaic temple, also called the Temple of Edfu, dedicated to the god Horus. The temple is one of the best-preserved temples in Egypt and is a hugely popular tourist destination. Edfu is also an important agricultural center, known for its production of sugar cane, tomatoes, and other crops. The city has a rich history dating back to ancient times. If you go for a Nile River cruise when you are in Egypt, your Nile cruise ship will stop at Edfu and you’ll have a chance to visit the beautiful temple of Edfu. The temple alone makes Edfu one of the best places to visit in Egypt.

Kom Ombo is a small town located in Upper Egypt, on the east bank of the Nile River. It is famous for its ancient temple, known as the Temple of Kom Ombo. This unique temple was built during the Ptolemaic dynasty and is dedicated to two gods, Sobek and Horus. The temple’s double construction includes identical entrances, halls, and sanctuaries for each god, featuring fascinating reliefs and carvings. Kom Ombo is a very popular tourist destination due to its historical significance and architectural beauty. Nile cruise ships will stop here so that passengers can visit the famous temple.

Alexandria is the third largest city in Egypt and is also one of the best places to visit in Egypt. It was founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC and served as the capital of Egypt during the Hellenistic period. The city is famous for its ancient lighthouse, the Pharos, which was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Today, Alexandria is a bustling cosmopolitan city with a mix of modern and traditional elements. It is home to numerous historical sites, such as the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa and the Roman Amphitheatre, as well as some beautiful beaches along the Mediterranean coast. Visitors to Alexandria can explore its fascinating history, indulge in delicious Egyptian cuisine, and experience the vibrant local culture.

Sharm El Sheikh

Sharm El Sheikh is an immensely popular tourist destination located on the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula in Egypt. Known for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs that are home to an abundance of marine life, Sharm El Sheikh attracts travelers from all over the world. With its warm climate and stunning natural scenery, it offers a perfect getaway for those seeking relaxation and adventure. Whether you’re interested in snorkeling, diving, or simply lounging by the beach, Sharm El Sheikh has something to offer for everyone.

Additionally, the city is home to luxurious resorts, world-class restaurants, and a bustling nightlife scene, making it a favorite destination for both leisure and entertainment. If you’re looking for a tropical paradise with a touch of Egyptian charm, Sharm El Sheikh should definitely be on your travel bucket list. In short, Sharm El Sheikh is, without question, one of the very best places to visit in Egypt.

Hurghada is another very popular tourist destination in Egypt, located on the eastern coast. Like Sharm El Sheikh, it is known for its beautiful beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs, making it a paradise for snorkelers and scuba divers. In addition to its natural beauty, Hurghada offers a range of activities and attractions such as water sports, desert safaris, and vibrant nightlife. There are also numerous resorts, hotels, and restaurants that cater to the needs of tourists, making it a perfect destination for a relaxing beach holiday.

Marsa Alam is a popular tourist destination located on the Red Sea coast of Egypt. Known for its crystal clear waters, abundant marine life, and pristine coral reefs, Marsa Alam is a paradise for divers and snorkelers alike. The area is also famous for its beautiful sandy beaches and tranquil atmosphere, making it an ideal destination for those seeking relaxation and sunbathing. In addition to its natural beauty, Marsa Alam offers a range of fun activities for visitors, including camel rides, quad biking, and day trips to nearby attractions such as the ancient city of Luxor. 

Marsa Alam is considerably more laid back than Sharm El Sheikh and Hurghada, so those who want a quieter beach holiday will find that this is one of the best places to visit in Egypt for blissful relaxation.

Ras Mohammed National Park

Ras Mohammed National Park is a stunning nature reserve located near the tourist city of Sharm El Sheikh. Known for its breathtaking landscapes and diverse marine life, the park attracts visitors from all over the world. The park is home to vibrant coral reefs, crystal-clear waters, and a huge variety of marine species, making it a haven for snorkelers and divers.

Additionally, Ras Mohammed National Park boasts picturesque beaches, rugged cliffs, and stunning panoramic views, providing ample opportunities for hiking, picnicking, and wildlife spotting. With its rich biodiversity and mesmerizing beauty, Ras Mohammed National Park is an absolute must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers.

White Desert National Park

The White Desert National Park is a breathtaking natural wonder which is characterized by its stunning white rock formations, which create an otherworldly landscape that is truly mesmerizing. The park is home to unique and rare plant species, as well as various desert animals. Visitors can explore the park through guided tours and enjoy activities such as camping, hiking, and stargazing. The White Desert National Park is truly a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and adventurers alike.

Siwa Oasis is a beautiful and mesmerizing destination that is best known for its stunning natural beauty, including vast palm tree groves, crystal-clear springs, and picturesque lakes. The oasis is also famous for its historical and cultural significance, with ancient temples, ruins, and the unique way of life of the local Berber people. Siwa Oasis offers visitors a peaceful and serene atmosphere, making it the perfect place to relax and unwind amidst nature’s wonders. Whether you are interested in exploring the historical sites or simply enjoying the breathtaking landscapes, Siwa Oasis is a must-visit destination. For anyone looking to experience the beauty and tranquility of the Egyptian desert, this is definitely one of the best places to visit in Egypt.

Start Planning your Dream Trip to Egypt Today

There is no better time than the present to begin planning your trip to the Land of the Pharaohs. Whether you’re looking for unforgettable day trips, or whether you’re looking for an epic all-inclusive Egypt vacation, our team of travel specialists at EgytVacations.com can help to make your travel dreams come true. 

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Reasons You Should Visit Egypt at Least Once

Egypt may be known for ancient treasures and rich history, but there is more to this nation than you might expect. From surreal waters and golden sand beaches to remarkable architecture and natural therapies, Egypt is worthy of your bucket list. Here are some of the top reasons Egypt should be your next destination.

Keen to visit Egypt but not quite sure where to begin with planning your itinerary? Consider joining Culture Trip’s specially curated 10-day Egypt adventure, led by our local insider .

It’s one of the oldest ancient civilisations in the world

Ancient Egypt is one of the most interesting and oldest civilisations in the world. The Great Pyramids of Giza, the only surviving ancient wonder, along with ancient Egyptian statues and tombs, continue to seize the attention of top archaeologists and, of course, the wider world. To this day, remains of the ancient Egyptian civilization continue to be discovered.

It has the longest river in the world

Ranking as the longest river in the world, the Nile extends around 6,695km (4,160mi) and flows into the Mediterranean. You can visit a number of attractions along its length; the most prominent being Luxor and Aswan, both of which feature on Culture Trip’s exclusive small-group Egypt tour .

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You’ll follow the footsteps of Moses

Mount Sinai, also known as Jabal Al Tor or Mount Moses, is considered a holy site and is visited by pilgrims from religions including Islam, Christianity and Judaism. It is where the prophet Moses received the divine commandments from God. It is located in the beautiful Sinai Peninsula, where many come to enjoy mountain climbing and hiking, too.

Paradise beneath the waves

The Red Sea is without question the best place to dive in Egypt. It offers diverse locations for an unforgettable experience including bright corals and colourful, distinctive fish. Egypt offers different diving opportunities including wrecks, walls, drifts, pinnacles, shore dives, day boats and liveaboards.

The beaches are gorgeous

The beaches of Egypt are a dream come true with the country home to internationally renowned beaches guaranteed to delight sunseekers. From natural pools and crystal blue waters to steady beaches as well as surfing spots, they are not to be missed.

It’s a hotspot for water sports champions

Dahab, Safaga, Hurghada, Ras Sudr and El Gouna are all among the top kite and windsurfing destinations in Egypt. Kite and windsurfing champions from around the world train in these locations due to the perfect weather and steady, safe waters. Not a champion? Egypt has some of the best kite and windsurfing schools as well.

The weather is great all year round

Egypt’s high season never ends. Summer is the perfect time to take a dip and go diving, while winter is the best time to visit the historic desert sites.

Safari desert trips are the best in Egypt

Much of the land here is desert, making it the perfect spot for a new kind of adventure. The best way to discover the region is via a safari trip. Camp to enjoy the full experience.

Horseback riding here is amazing

Wherever you’re going to enjoy your horseback riding experience in Egypt, rest assured you’ll have a view to go with it. Enjoy a ride across the dunes overlooking the lake in Fayoum, pass by the great pyramids or enjoy a romantic ride by the crystal blue beaches in Hurghada.

It’s a dream for architecture and art lovers

Cairo has some of the best Islamic architecture and art on earth. Visit mosques that have been standing for 1,200 years, such as the Mosque of Ibn Tulun, the Mosque of Muhammad Ali, the Mosque-Madrassa of Sultan Hassan and more. These mosques are a perfect chance for architecture, art and history buffs to soak up some culture.

Egyptian cuisine is delicious

Egyptian food has been influenced by neighbouring countries in the Middle East, resulting in dishes full of flavour. Not only is it delicious, but the food in Egypt shapes the national culture. Egyptians turn to food in times of happiness, need and struggle. It’s the highlight of any occasion.

Egypt’s therapeutic waters and sands

Therapeutic tourism has long been popular in Egypt. The hot springs here are reputed to help cure respiratory diseases, kidney, bone and other skin problems. The mud in many areas is also said to cure skin issues. Sand-burying massages are also popular in Egypt and are said to treat physical injuries.

Egyptian people are a diverse bunch

In Egypt, people have different accents, distinctive food, unique traditions and even different fashions depending on which city they are from. Some cities even have different languages. Just wandering around Egypt is an experience in and of itself.

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Increasingly we believe the world needs more meaningful, real-life connections between curious travellers keen to explore the world in a more responsible way. That is why we have intensively curated a collection of premium small-group trips as an invitation to meet and connect with new, like-minded people for once-in-a-lifetime experiences in three categories: Culture Trips, Rail Trips and Private Trips. Our Trips are suitable for both solo travelers, couples and friends who want to explore the world together.

Culture Trips are deeply immersive 5 to 16 days itineraries, that combine authentic local experiences, exciting activities and 4-5* accommodation to look forward to at the end of each day. Our Rail Trips are our most planet-friendly itineraries that invite you to take the scenic route, relax whilst getting under the skin of a destination. Our Private Trips are fully tailored itineraries, curated by our Travel Experts specifically for you, your friends or your family.

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Fjords, Pharaohs or Koalas? Time to Plan for Your Next Eclipse.

If you can’t get enough of totality, or missed out this time, you’ll have three more chances in the next four years in destinations like Iceland, Spain, Egypt and Australia.

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By Danielle Dowling

Are you still a little giddy from the magical moments of totality during Monday’s solar eclipse? Or did clouds swoop in to block your view? Maybe you just couldn’t make it to the path of totality this time. No matter what, the question now is “ Where and when will it happen again?”

“People who have never seen it before, the first words out of their mouth after the totality ends is ‘I’ve got to see another one, this is incredible, this is unbelievable.’ That is when you become addicted to these things and end up traveling no matter where the next one is,” said Joseph Rao, an eclipse chaser and guest lecturer at the Hayden Planetarium.

So, if like Mr. Rao, you’ve developed a raging case of umbraphilia — the love of eclipses — you’ll have three chances over the next four years to see the moon blot out the sun. The first, on Aug. 12, 2026, will start above Greenland, then strafe the west coast of Iceland and move along the Atlantic Ocean and over Spain. Almost a year later, on Aug. 2, 2027, another will skirt the Mediterranean coast of North Africa then cross Egypt and part of the Arabian Peninsula. The third, on July 22, 2028, will cut across Australia and the southern tip of New Zealand.

Future Eclipses

Eclipse chasers will have several more chances this decade to view a total solar eclipse .

Last week, as Victoria Sahami , the owner of Sirius Travel , was preparing to guide a group of tourists in Mazatlán, Mexico, for Monday’s big event, she was also planning for these other upcoming eclipses. Ms. Sahami joined the ranks of the eclipse-obsessed when she witnessed one in Venezuela in the 1990s. “Like many people, I was hooked. There was no going back,” she said.

Total solar eclipses happen fairly regularly — about every one to two years — in locations scattered around the world. “That’s the great thing about them: You wind up in places that you don’t normally go,” Ms. Sahami said.

A major spoiler is weather, which will be a big variable in the 2026 eclipse — one Greenland, Iceland and Spain will see.

“Iceland normally has a lot of cloud during that time of year,” said Paul Maley , who runs Ring of Fire Expeditions . “The data shows Spain to have the higher good-weather prospects of all three. However, the sun is low in the sky and the eclipse ends as the sun hits the horizon at sunset.”

Because of Iceland’s mercurial meteorology, Ring of Fire Expeditions is going all in on Spain, with a 10-day excursion on the mainland. Sirius Travel is offering not only a five-day trip to Majorca but also an eight-day tour around Iceland. It will be based in Reykjavik, and the itinerary will remain flexible on the day of the eclipse so the tour can easily pivot toward the location with the least cloud cover. Ms. Sahami recommends the trip for those who already have a few eclipses under their belt and would be happy just to take in the sights of Iceland if the weather doesn’t cooperate.

The 2027 eclipse, on the other hand, promises to be truly stellar: Luxor, Egypt — the site of numerous ancient temples as well as the Valleys of the Kings and Queens — sits right in the middle of the path of totality and will be bathed in darkness for a full 6 minutes 23 seconds. Weather-wise, it is what Ms. Sahami called “a slam dunk.” “You know you’re going to see it. You know that you’re not going to get any clouds,” she said.

But for all its potential, those considering Egypt should be aware that the State Department has a Level 3 “Reconsider Travel” warning for the country because of the risk of terrorism.

The 2028 eclipse will darken the skies over Sydney, Australia, for 3 minutes 49 seconds. It will be the first time the city has experienced a total solar eclipse since 1857. Ms. Sahami has her eyes on a trip based out of there, while Mr. Maley has chartered a cruise ship off the northwest coast of Australia. It will be winter there, he said, but that isn’t likely to mean bad eclipse-viewing weather.

If you want to see any (or all) of these eclipses, you should get started on planning and booking now, particularly if you want to sign up for a trip organized by a tour company. One of Sirius Travel’s excursions to Luxor is already full.

Scrutinize refund policies and look into insuring your trip. Several companies will fully refund your deposit if you cancel a year in advance. A lot can happen, Ms. Sahami said, “but if you think you’re going to go, why not?”

Follow New York Times Travel on Instagram and sign up for our weekly Travel Dispatch newsletter to get expert tips on traveling smarter and inspiration for your next vacation. Dreaming up a future getaway or just armchair traveling? Check out our 52 Places to Go in 2024 .

2 places named Nineveh, not 7, in path of totality for April 8 eclipse | Fact check

The claim: Eclipse crosses seven cities named Ninevah, crosses 2017 eclipse path in 'Little Egypt, Illinois’

A March 29 Facebook post ( direct link , archive link ) shows a map of the U.S. with the paths of totality for the total solar eclipses in 2017 and 2024 and the annular eclipse in 2023.

“Not only does the solar eclipse April 8th go thru 7 cities called NINEVAH, it crosses the one from 2017 in a town called LITTLE EGYPT, IL (sic),” reads part of the post's caption, which goes on to make the case that those locations show a biblical connection to the eclipse event.

The post was shared more than 1,800 times in a week.

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Our rating: Partly false

This attempt to link the eclipse to biblical locations whiffs on the details. There are two Ninevehs, not seven, inside the April 8 eclipse's path of totality that is shown in the post. The other five Ninevahs will just see a partial eclipse, like nearly all of the continental U.S. The eclipse paths do cross in “Little Egypt,” but that's a large region, not a town.

Two Ninevehs lie in April 8 path of totality; no Illinois town named 'Little Egypt'

The first total solar eclipse to pass over the U.S. since 2017 takes place April 8 . Its path of totality – where the sun will be completely blocked as the moon moves between it and Earth – crosses 13 states from Texas t o Maine .

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The image shown in the post is a clear reference to the April 8 path of totality – with a thin yellow line marking the 115-mile-wide swath – along with totality paths from two past ecl ipses .

The Eclipse2024.org website lists municipalities that will experience the total solar eclipse and includes seven places across the U.S. named “Nineveh.” But only two fall in the path of totality: Nineveh, Indiana , and Nineveh, Ohio . Five others – in New York , Virginia , Pennsylvania , Texas and Kentucky – will see a partial eclipse.

Four more Ninevahs are not listed on the eclipse site but do appear on the National Weather Service's list , with two in Missouri , and one in Pennsylvania and New York . None are in the totality path, a searchable U.S. eclipse map published by the NWS in Texas shows.

The post also wrongly claims the April 8 path of totality intersects with the one from the 2017 total solar eclipse in a town named Little Egypt, Illinois. There is no such town. Rather, “Little Egypt” is the nickname for a section of Illinois that includes Carbondale and its surrounding area . Its definition has ranged from the southern half of the state to a group of fewer than 20 counties, according to Mississippi Valley Traveler .

The 2017 and 2024 totality paths cross in an area that spans parts of Missouri and Kentucky, as well as portions of the "Little Egypt" region in Illinois, according to nationaleclipse.com .

The April 8 eclipse has spawned a significant amount of misinformation online. Among the claims USA TODAY has debunked are assertions that the Federal Emergency Management Agency and the National Guard had never before been mobilized for a solar eclipse and that the Earth, moon and sun are not scheduled to be aligned that day .

USA TODAY reached out to the Facebook user who shared the post but did not immediately receive a response.

Lead Stories also debunked a version of the claim.

Our fact-check sources:

• National Weather Service (Internet Archive), accessed April 5, NWS List of Ninevehs
• Eclipse2024, accessed April 5, Eclipse Community Page for Nineveh, Indiana
• Eclipse2024, accessed April 5, The 2024 eclipse in Nineveh, Ohio, USA
• Eclipse2024, accessed April 5, The 2024 eclipse in Nineveh, New York, USA
• Eclipse2024, accessed April 5, The 2024 eclipse in Nineveh, Virginia, USA
• Eclipse2024, accessed April 5, The 2024 eclipse in Nineveh, Texas, USA
• Eclipse2024, accessed April 5, The 2024 eclipse in Nineveh, Pennsylvania, USA
• Eclipse2024, accessed April 5, The 2024 eclipse in Nineveh, Kentucky, USA
• National Weather Service (Internet Archive), accessed April 5, Nineveh MO Adair Co
• National Weather Service (Internet Archive), accessed April 5, Nineveh MO Lincoln Co
• National Weather Service (Internet Archive), accessed April 5, Nineveh PA Greene Co
• National Weather Service (Internet Archive), accessed April 5, Nineveh Junction NY
• Mississippi Valley Traveler, Dec. 8, 2018, Illinois’ Little Egypt
• Carbondale, Illinois, accessed April 5, Meet Our Town
• National Eclipse, accessed April 5, Eclipse Maps
• CBS News, April 5, NASA estimates 99 percent of Americans will see the sun covered, at least partially, during Monday's

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